# Contributing to bluebird 1. [Directory structure](#directory-structure) 2. [Style guide](#style-guide) 3. [Scripts and macros](#scripts-and-macros) 4. [JSHint](#jshint) 5. [Testing](#testing) ## Directory structure - `/benchmark` contains benchmark scripts and stats of benchmarks - `/browser` contains scripts and output for browser testing environment - `/js` contains automatically generated build output. **NOTE** never commit any changes to these files to git. - `/js/browser` contains a file suitable for use in browsers - `/js/main` contains the main build to be used with node. The npm package points to /js/main/bluebird.js - `/js/debug` contains the debug build to be used with node. Used when running tests - `/js/zalgo` contains the zalgo build not to be used by any mortals. - `/node_modules` contains development dependencies such as grunt - `/src` contains the source code - `/test/mocha` contains tests using the mocha testing framework ## Scripts and macros Scripts and macros are necessary for the code the code to remain readable and performant. For example, there is no way to turn the `arguments` object into an array without using a build step macro unless you want to compromise readability or performance. `/ast_passes.js` contains functions called ast passes that will parse input source code into an AST, modify it in some way and spit out new source code with the changes reflected. `/src/constants.js` contains declarations for constants that will be inlined in the resulting code during in the build step. JavaScript lacks a way to express constants, particularly if you are expecting the performance implications. `/Gruntfile.js` contains task definitions to be used with the Grunt build framework. It for example sets up source code transformations. `/bench` a bash script to run benchmarks. `/mocharun.js` a hack script to make mocha work when running multiple tests in parallel processes ## JSHint Due to JSHint globals being dynamic, the JSHint rules are declared in `/Gruntfile.js`. ## Style guide Use the same style as is used in the surrounding code. ###Whitespace - No more than 80 columns per line - 4 space indentation - No trailing whitespace - LF at end of files - Curly braces can be left out of single statement `if/else/else if`s when it is obvious there will never be multiple statements such as null check at the top of a function for an early return. - Add an additional new line between logical sections of code. ###Variables - Use multiple `var` statements instead of a single one with comma separator. Do not declare variables until you need them. ###Equality and type checks - Always use `===` except when checking for null or undefined. To check for null or undefined, use `x == null`. - For checks that can be done with `typeof`: do not make helper functions, save results of `typeof` to a variable or make the type string a non-constant. Always write the check in the form `typeof expression === "constant string"` even if it feels like repeating yourself. ## Testing