{"Rank":1,"Model":"voyage-large-2-instruct<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":89.24,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":94.5,"TwitterSemEval2015":86.32,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.9}
{"Rank":2,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Llama-2-supervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":6607,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":24.61,"Average":88.03,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.83,"TwitterSemEval2015":80.7,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.56}
{"Rank":3,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Mistral-supervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7111,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":26.49,"Average":87.99,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.82,"TwitterSemEval2015":80.6,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.56}
{"Rank":4,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Meta-Llama-3-supervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7505,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":27.96,"Average":87.79,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.09,"TwitterSemEval2015":81.73,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.56}
{"Rank":5,"Model":"google-gecko.text-embedding-preview-0409<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1200,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.47,"Average":87.61,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.26,"TwitterSemEval2015":79.04,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.53}
{"Rank":6,"Model":"gte-Qwen1.5-7B-instruct<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7099,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":26.45,"Average":87.38,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.99,"TwitterSemEval2015":79.36,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.79}
{"Rank":7,"Model":"google-gecko-256.text-embedding-preview-0409<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1200,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.47,"Average":87.25,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.49,"TwitterSemEval2015":78.23,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.04}
{"Rank":8,"Model":"voyage-lite-02-instruct<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1220,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.54,"Average":86.87,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":98.07,"TwitterSemEval2015":74.44,"TwitterURLCorpus":88.11}
{"Rank":9,"Model":"voyage-lite-01-instruct<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":86.57,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.01,"TwitterSemEval2015":76.87,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.84}
{"Rank":10,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Sheared-Llama-supervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1280,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.77,"Average":86.21,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.25,"TwitterSemEval2015":76.14,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.23}
{"Rank":11,"Model":"gtr-t5-xl<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1240,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.62,"Average":86.13,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.45,"TwitterSemEval2015":77.81,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.14}
{"Rank":12,"Model":"gtr-t5-xxl<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":4865,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":18.12,"Average":86.12,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.68,"TwitterSemEval2015":77.54,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.13}
{"Rank":13,"Model":"sentence-t5-xl<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1240,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.62,"Average":86.06,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":91.44,"TwitterSemEval2015":80.89,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.86}
{"Rank":14,"Model":"text-embedding-3-large<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":85.72,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.25,"TwitterSemEval2015":77.13,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.78}
{"Rank":15,"Model":"gtr-t5-large<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":168,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.63,"Average":85.32,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.05,"TwitterSemEval2015":76.03,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.89}
{"Rank":16,"Model":"sentence-t5-base<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":85.18,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":91.23,"TwitterSemEval2015":78.25,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.05}
{"Rank":17,"Model":"sentence-t5-xxl<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":4865,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":18.12,"Average":85.06,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":88.89,"TwitterSemEval2015":80.28,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.01}
{"Rank":18,"Model":"text-embedding-3-small<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":85.04,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":94.58,"TwitterSemEval2015":73.33,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.21}
{"Rank":19,"Model":"sentence-t5-large<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":168,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.63,"Average":84.97,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":89.01,"TwitterSemEval2015":79.75,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.14}
{"Rank":20,"Model":"text-embedding-ada-002<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":84.89,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.17,"TwitterSemEval2015":75.28,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.22}
{"Rank":21,"Model":"multilingual-e5-large<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":560,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":2.09,"Average":84.75,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":93.14,"TwitterSemEval2015":75.28,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.83}
{"Rank":22,"Model":"nomic-embed-text-v1.5-512<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":138,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.51,"Average":84.59,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.91,"TwitterSemEval2015":74.3,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.57}
{"Rank":23,"Model":"text-embedding-3-large-256<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":84.22,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":89.02,"TwitterSemEval2015":76.56,"TwitterURLCorpus":87.09}
{"Rank":24,"Model":"nomic-embed-text-v1.5-256<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":138,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.51,"Average":84.09,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.31,"TwitterSemEval2015":73.61,"TwitterURLCorpus":86.34}
{"Rank":25,"Model":"gtr-t5-base<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":83.85,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":94.55,"TwitterSemEval2015":72.23,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.77}
{"Rank":26,"Model":"multilingual-e5-base<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":278,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":1.04,"Average":83.57,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":93.02,"TwitterSemEval2015":72.21,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.48}
{"Rank":27,"Model":"nomic-embed-text-v1.5-128<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":138,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.51,"Average":83.54,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":91.45,"TwitterSemEval2015":73.23,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.93}
{"Rank":28,"Model":"all-mpnet-base-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":83.04,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":90.15,"TwitterSemEval2015":73.85,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.11}
{"Rank":29,"Model":"GritLM-7B<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7240,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":26.97,"Average":82.95,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":93.06,"TwitterSemEval2015":71.24,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.54}
{"Rank":30,"Model":"multilingual-e5-small<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":118,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.44,"Average":82.65,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.18,"TwitterSemEval2015":70.75,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.03}
{"Rank":31,"Model":"contriever-base-msmarco<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":82.54,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":95.55,"TwitterSemEval2015":66.85,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.21}
{"Rank":32,"Model":"all-MiniLM-L12-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":33,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.12,"Average":82.41,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":92.45,"TwitterSemEval2015":70.02,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.77}
{"Rank":33,"Model":"all-MiniLM-L6-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":23,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.09,"Average":82.37,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":94.55,"TwitterSemEval2015":67.86,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.7}
{"Rank":34,"Model":"nomic-embed-text-v1.5-64<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":138,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.51,"Average":82.26,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":90.06,"TwitterSemEval2015":71.68,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.03}
{"Rank":35,"Model":"msmarco-bert-co-condensor<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":81.74,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":96.09,"TwitterSemEval2015":65.95,"TwitterURLCorpus":83.17}
{"Rank":36,"Model":"elser-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":81.32,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":94.53,"TwitterSemEval2015":64.41,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.01}
{"Rank":37,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Mistral-unsupervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7111,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":26.49,"Average":80.94,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":91.3,"TwitterSemEval2015":68.76,"TwitterURLCorpus":82.76}
{"Rank":38,"Model":"paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":278,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":1.04,"Average":80.81,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":90.55,"TwitterSemEval2015":66.75,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.14}
{"Rank":39,"Model":"LaBSE<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":471,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":1.75,"Average":78.87,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":89.26,"TwitterSemEval2015":62.78,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.58}
{"Rank":40,"Model":"paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":118,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.44,"Average":78.45,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":89.46,"TwitterSemEval2015":62.06,"TwitterURLCorpus":83.83}
{"Rank":41,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Meta-Llama-3-unsupervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":7505,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":27.96,"Average":78.01,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":88.14,"TwitterSemEval2015":66.6,"TwitterURLCorpus":79.3}
{"Rank":42,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Llama-2-unsupervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":6607,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":24.61,"Average":77.88,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":87.57,"TwitterSemEval2015":65.14,"TwitterURLCorpus":80.94}
{"Rank":43,"Model":"text-similarity-curie-001<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":77.79,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":79.85,"TwitterSemEval2015":69.45,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.06}
{"Rank":44,"Model":"distiluse-base-multilingual-cased-v2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":135,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.5,"Average":77.61,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":87.15,"TwitterSemEval2015":61.67,"TwitterURLCorpus":84.02}
{"Rank":45,"Model":"text-similarity-babbage-001<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":77.46,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":76.46,"TwitterSemEval2015":70.85,"TwitterURLCorpus":85.08}
{"Rank":46,"Model":"text-similarity-ada-001<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":76.86,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":77.85,"TwitterSemEval2015":69.04,"TwitterURLCorpus":83.69}
{"Rank":47,"Model":"text-similarity-davinci-001<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":"","Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":"","Average":75.9,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":69.52,"TwitterSemEval2015":74.42,"TwitterURLCorpus":83.75}
{"Rank":48,"Model":"sup-simcse-bert-base-uncased<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":73.68,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":69.39,"TwitterSemEval2015":67.75,"TwitterURLCorpus":83.89}
{"Rank":49,"Model":"komninos<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":134,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.5,"Average":72.94,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":85.55,"TwitterSemEval2015":53.85,"TwitterURLCorpus":79.41}
{"Rank":50,"Model":"LLM2Vec-Sheared-Llama-unsupervised<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":1280,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":4.77,"Average":72.21,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":77.36,"TwitterSemEval2015":61.54,"TwitterURLCorpus":77.73}
{"Rank":51,"Model":"glove.6B.300d<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":120,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.45,"Average":70.92,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":86.96,"TwitterSemEval2015":48.45,"TwitterURLCorpus":77.35}
{"Rank":52,"Model":"unsup-simcse-bert-base-uncased<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":70.33,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":69.41,"TwitterSemEval2015":60.21,"TwitterURLCorpus":81.37}
{"Rank":53,"Model":"LASER2<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":43,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.16,"Average":68.86,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":65.54,"TwitterSemEval2015":59.57,"TwitterURLCorpus":81.47}
{"Rank":54,"Model":"allenai-specter<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":61.37,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":71.63,"TwitterSemEval2015":43.25,"TwitterURLCorpus":69.22}
{"Rank":55,"Model":"bert-base-uncased<\/a>","Model Size (Million Parameters)":110,"Memory Usage (GB, fp32)":0.41,"Average":56.33,"SprintDuplicateQuestions":36.81,"TwitterSemEval2015":55.9,"TwitterURLCorpus":76.29}