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git config --global rerere.enabled 1 | Reuse recorded resolution, record and reuse previous conflicts resolutions. |
git config --list | List all the alias and configs. |
git branch --merged master | List all branches that are already merged into master |
git log --oneline master..<branch-name> | tail -1 | Get first commit in a branch (from master) |
git checkout master && git branch --no-merged | List all branch is WIP |
git stash show -p <stash@{n}> | Show the contents of any stash in patch form |
git diff HEAD | Show both staged and unstaged changes |
git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r <commit-ish> | List of all files changed in a commit |
git log --perl-regexp --author='^((?!excluded-author-regex).*)$' | Exclude author from logs |
git reset --keep <commit> | Reset: preserve uncommitted local changes |
git push origin :refs/tags/<tag-name> | Delete remote tag |
git var -l | <variable> | Show a Git logical variable. |
git clean -fd --dry-run | Dry run. (any command that supports dry-run flag should do.) |
git push -f <remote-name> <branch-name> | Force push to Remote Repository |
git commit --amend --author='Author Name <[email protected]>' | Amend author. |
git diff --ignore-all-space | git apply --cached | Add everything, but whitespace changes |
git bisect start # Search start
git bisect bad # Set point to bad commit
git bisect good v2.6.13-rc2 # Set point to good commit|tag
git bisect bad # Say current state is bad
git bisect good # Say current state is good
git bisect reset # Finish search
| Find guilty with binary search |
git update-index --assume-unchanged Changelog; git commit -a; git update-index --no-assume-unchanged Changelog | Ignore one file on commit (e.g. Changelog). |
git push -u origin <branch_name> | Push a new local branch to remote repository and track |
git log --author='_Your_Name_Here_' --pretty=tformat: --numstat | gawk '{ add += $1; subs += $2; loc += $1 - $2 } END { printf "added lines: %s removed lines: %s total lines: %s
", add, subs, loc }' - | Show how many lines does an author contribute |
git log Branch1 ^Branch2 | Commits in Branch1 that are not in Branch2 |
git rm --cached <file_path> | Untrack files without deleting |
git log --all --grep='<given-text>' | Search Commit log across all branches for given text |
git log --show-notes='*' | Show all the git-notes |
git reset <commit-ish> | Reset: Discard commits, advised for private branch |
git config -l | grep alias | sed 's/^alias\.//g' | List all git aliases |
git push --force-with-lease <remote-name> <branch-name> | Forced push but still ensure you don't overwrite other's work |
git merge-base <branch-name> <other-branch-name> | Find common ancestor of two branches |
git rebase master feature && git checkout master && git merge - | Rebases 'feature' to 'master' and merges it in to master |
git commit --fixup <SHA-1> | Marks your commit as a fix of a previous commit. |
git worktree add --detach <path> HEAD | Create new working tree from HEAD state |
git log --branches --not --remotes | List unpushed git commits |
git check-ignore * | List ignored files. |
git checkout - | Quickly switch to the previous branch |
git help everyday | Everyday Git in twenty commands or so |
git diff --name-only | uniq | xargs $EDITOR | Open all conflicted files in an editor. |
git clean -n | Before deleting untracked files/directory, do a dry run to get the list of these files/directories |
git show <branch_name>:<file_name> | Extract file from another branch. |
git log -<n> | List n last commits |
git config --global <specific command e.g branch, diff> <true, false or always> | Specific color settings |
git log --since='FEB 1 2017' --until='FEB 14 2017' | logs between date range |
git ls-tree --name-only -r <commit-ish> | List of all files till a commit |
git filter-branch --force --index-filter 'git rm --cached --ignore-unmatch <path-to-your-file>' --prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all && git push origin --force --all | Remove sensitive data from history, after a push |
git difftool [-t <tool>] <commit1> <commit2> <path> | Show changes using common diff tools. |
git ls-files --others -i --exclude-standard | Show all ignored files |
git stash push -m <message> | Saving current state with message |
git subtree push --prefix subfolder_name origin gh-pages | Deploying git tracked subfolder to gh-pages |
git checkout <branch-name> && git cherry-pick <commit-ish> | Pick commits across branches using cherry-pick |
git fetch origin pull/<id>/head:<branch-name> | Fetch pull request by ID to a local branch |
git config --global alias.undo '!f() { git reset --hard $(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)@{${1-1}}; }; f' | Alias: git undo |
git update-index --assume-unchanged <file_name> | Don鈥檛 consider changes for tracked file. |
git branch -a --contains <commit-ish> | Find out branches containing commit-hash |
git commit --amend --reset-author --no-edit | Reset author, after author has been changed in the global config. |
git reset HEAD <file-name> | Unstaging Staged file |
git revert <commit-ish> | Revert: Undo a commit by creating a new commit |
git grep --heading --line-number 'foo bar' | Find lines matching the pattern (regex or string) in tracked files |
git remote | Get list of all remote references |
git cherry -v master | See commit history for just the current branch |
git config --global core.autocrlf false | Prevent auto replacing LF with CRLF |
git commit -v --amend | Reword the previous commit message |
git commit --no-verify | Bypass pre-commit and commit-msg githooks |
git notes add -m 'Note on the previous commit....' | Add object notes |
git archive master --format=zip --output=master.zip | Archive the `master` branch |
git remote set-url origin <URL> | Changing a remote's URL |
git config --global color.ui false | Turn off git colored terminal output |
git config --global alias.<handle> <command>
git config --global alias.st status | Git Aliases |
git branch -u origin/mybranch | Track upstream branch |
git checkout <stash@{n}> -- <file_path> | Grab a single file from a stash |
git log --graph --decorate --oneline $(git rev-list --walk-reflogs --all) | Visualize the tree including commits that are only referenced from reflogs |
git log -S'<a term in the source>' | Search change by content |
git ls-remote git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git | List references in a remote repository |
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=U | List all the conflicted files |
git instaweb [--local] [--httpd=<httpd>] [--port=<port>] [--browser=<browser>] | Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb. |
git status --short --branch | Show git status short |
git config --global pull.rebase true | Always rebase instead of merge on pull. |
git config --global url.'[email protected]:'.insteadOf 'https://github.com/' | Use SSH instead of HTTPs for remotes |
git clone https://github.com/user/repo.git --depth 1 | Clone a shallow copy of a repository |
git clean -f | Forcefully remove untracked files |
git rev-list --reverse HEAD | head -1 | Retrieve the commit hash of the initial revision. |
git rebase --interactive HEAD~2 | Change previous two commits with an interactive rebase. |
git diff --cached | Changes staged for commit |
git fetch origin master:refs/remotes/origin/mymaster | Specific fetch reference |
git clean -f -d | Forcefully remove untracked directory |