import trimesh import urdfpy import json import numpy as np PI = np.pi red_color = [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5] # red, A=1 表示不透明 green_color = [0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.5] # green, A=1 表示不透明 blue_color = [0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.5] # blue, A=1 表示不透明 def create_model_data(id): file_path = f"./base{id}.glb" save_path = f"./model_data{id}.json" with open(save_path, 'r') as json_file: data = json.load(json_file) with open(file_path, 'rb') as file_obj: mesh = trimesh.load(file_obj, file_type='glb') # 创建一个场景 scene = trimesh.Scene(mesh) oriented_bounding_box = mesh.bounding_box_oriented scale = [0.05,0.05,0.05] target_sphere = trimesh.creation.icosphere(subdivisions=2, radius=0.15) target_trans_matrix_sphere = trimesh.transformations.translation_matrix([0,0,0]) target_sphere.apply_transform(target_trans_matrix_sphere) target_sphere.visual.vertex_colors = np.array([red_color] * len(target_sphere.vertices)) target_points_list = [target_trans_matrix_sphere.tolist()] # # 可视化网格和坐标轴 scene.add_geometry(target_sphere) contact_points_list = [] contact_point_discription_list = [] orientation_point_list = [] functional_matrix = [] def add_contact_point(point_radius, pose:list, euler:list, discription: str): contact_sphere = trimesh.creation.icosphere(subdivisions=2, radius=point_radius) contact_trans_matrix_sphere = trimesh.transformations.translation_matrix(pose) @ trimesh.transformations.euler_matrix(euler[0], euler[1], euler[2]) contact_sphere.apply_transform(contact_trans_matrix_sphere) contact_sphere.visual.vertex_colors = np.array([red_color] * len(contact_sphere.vertices)) contact_points_list.append(contact_trans_matrix_sphere.tolist()) axis = trimesh.creation.axis(axis_length=1.5) axis.apply_transform(contact_trans_matrix_sphere) scene.add_geometry(axis) scene.add_geometry(contact_sphere) contact_point_discription_list.append(discription) # add_contact_point(0.3, [0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0], "Grasping the side of the bottle.") # add_contact_point(0.3, [0, 0, 0], [0, PI/2, 0], "Grasping the side of the bottle.") # add_contact_point(0.3, [0, 0, 0], [0, PI, 0], "Grasping the side of the bottle.") # add_contact_point(0.3, [0, 0, 0], [0, -PI/2, 0], "Grasping the side of the bottle.") # 旋转矩阵的参数顺序是 (X, Y, Z) to endpose axis transform_matrix = trimesh.transformations.euler_matrix(0,0,0) transform_matrix = transform_matrix.tolist() # 方向点 # orientation_point = trimesh.creation.icosphere(subdivisions=2, radius=0.1) # orientation_point_sphere = trimesh.transformations.translation_matrix([0,oriented_bounding_box.extents[1]/2,0]) # orientation_point.apply_transform(orientation_point_sphere) # orientation_point.visual.vertex_colors = np.array([green_color] * len(orientation_point.vertices)) # orientation_point_list = orientation_point_sphere.tolist() # scene.add_geometry(orientation_point) # axis1 axis1 = trimesh.creation.axis(axis_length=1.5) axis1.apply_transform(transform_matrix) # functional_sphere = trimesh.creation.icosphere(subdivisions=2, radius=0.15) # functional_trans_matrix_sphere = trimesh.transformations.translation_matrix([0,0,0]) @ trimesh.transformations.euler_matrix(0,0,0) # functional_sphere.apply_transform(functional_trans_matrix_sphere) # functional_sphere.visual.vertex_colors = np.array([blue_color] * len(functional_sphere.vertices)) # functional_matrix = functional_trans_matrix_sphere.tolist() # axis = trimesh.creation.axis(axis_length=1.5) # axis.apply_transform(functional_trans_matrix_sphere) # scene.add_geometry(axis) # scene.add_geometry(functional_sphere) data = { 'center': oriented_bounding_box.centroid.tolist(), # 中心点 'extents': oriented_bounding_box.extents.tolist(), # 尺寸 'scale': scale, # 缩放 'target_pose': target_points_list, # 目标点矩阵 'contact_points_pose' : contact_points_list, # 抓取点矩阵(多个) 'transform_matrix': transform_matrix, # 模型到标轴的旋转矩阵 "functional_matrix": functional_matrix, # 功能点矩阵 'orientation_point': orientation_point_list, 'contact_points_group': [[0]], 'contact_points_mask': [True], 'contact_points_discription': contact_point_discription_list, # 抓取点描述 'target_point_discription': ["The center of the object."], # 目标点描述 'functional_point_discription': [""], 'orientation_point_discription': [""] } with open(save_path, 'w') as json_file: json.dump(data, json_file, indent=4, separators=(',', ': ')) # 将坐标轴添加到场景 axis = trimesh.creation.axis(axis_length=1.5,origin_size= 0.05) # scene.add_geometry(axis1) scene.show() if __name__ == "__main__": id = "" create_model_data(id)