Question: 43 astrocytoma (astrocytoma) is the most common glioma, World Health Organization classification system (World Health Organization classification system) will be divided into four (grades 1 to 4), statements about astrocytomas, Which of the following most correct?

Answer: pilocytic astrocytoma is a grade 1 astrocytomas, usually younger patients

Choices:
A. pilocytic astrocytoma is a grade 1 astrocytomas, usually younger patients
B. pilocytic astrocytoma often occur in the cerebellum, and hypothalamus (cerebellar hemisphere and hypothalamus), is a benign tumor, the prognosis is good
C. Low-grade astrocytoma is a benign, complete surgical removal or not does not affect the prognosis
D. Chemotherapy (chemotherapy) for high-grade and low-grade astrocytomas (astrocytoma) there are good effect

astrocytoma
astrocytoma
most common glioma
divided
four
grades 1
astrocytomas
following
correct


Question: A 35-year-old woman because of right upper quadrant pain attendances a year, usually after the onset of eating more food, sometimes accompanied by nausea, vomiting, ultrasound examination found that about 10 calcified gallstones, gallbladder but the size of normal, normal gallbladder wall thickness and normal bile ducts, blood biochemical tests, blood cell count is normal, in this state for treatment planning, Which of the following most priority should be given?

Answer: laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Choices:
A. As long observation, without treatment
B. Oral Ursodeoxycholic acid
C. shock wave lithotripsy
D. laparoscopic cholecystectomy

35 year old woman
right upper quadrant pain
year
usually
onset
eating
food
sometimes
nausea
vomiting
ultrasound examination found
10 calcified gallstones
gallbladder
size of normal
gallbladder wall thickness
normal bile ducts
blood biochemical
blood cell count
normal
state
following
priority
given


Question: What kind of antidepressants relatively easy to trigger seizures?

Answer: bupropion

Choices:
A. bupropion
B. fluoxetine
C. sertraline
D. venlafaxine

kind
antidepressants
easy to trigger seizures


Question: Which is not heme (Heme) biosynthesis precursor or intermediate?

Answer: bilirubin

Choices:
A. glycine
B. succinyl-CoA
C. δ-aminolevulinate
D. bilirubin


Question: Patients received an absolute contraindication to cardiac rehabilitation, Which statement is correct?

Answer: Acute pericarditis or myocarditis

Choices:
A. Acute myocardial infarction
B. Coronary artery bypass surgery
C. Acute pericarditis or myocarditis
D. Heart transplantation and heart-lung transplant

Patients received
absolute contraindication
cardiac rehabilitation
correct


Question: A 40 year-old woman with a left breast tumor treatment. Physical examination revealed a single mass, solid, non-tender, irregular borders and fuzzy, immobile on the skin. Why is the most appropriate examination at this stage?

Answer: After X-ray photography excisional breast biopsy

Choices:
A. Breast X-ray photography
B. Removal of the biopsy (excisional biopsy)
C. After X-ray photography excisional breast biopsy
D. PET scan

year
woman
left breast tumor treatment
Physical examination revealed
single mass
solid
non-tender
irregular borders
fuzzy
immobile
skin
most appropriate
stage


Question: A 61-year-old suffering from psoriasis disease patients, after seven years, gradually swelling on both sides of the finger like a sausage finger, and distal interphalangeal joints inflammation and thickening of the nails brittle (as indicated by reference), most likely diagnosis why?

Answer: psoriatic arthritis

Choices:
A. osteoarthritis
B. rheumatoid arthritis
C. fungal infection
D. psoriatic arthritis


Question: REM sleep behavior disorders (REM sleep behavior disorder) that occur more frequently in one of the following diseases?

Answer: Parkinson's Disease

Choices:
A. Panic Disorder
B. Psychosis disorder (schizophrenia)
C. Parkinson's Disease
D. Bipolar disorders (bipolar disorder)

REM sleep behavior disorders
REM sleep behavior disorder
occur more frequently
one
following diseases


Question: The following statements about the downstream path, what's wrong?

Answer: Vestibulospinal diameter (vestibulospinal tract) fine motor control finger

Choices:
A. Corticospinal outer diameter (lateral corticospinal tract) moving the adjustable neurons (lower motor neuron)
B. raphespinal tract can regulate pain
C. Vestibulospinal diameter (vestibulospinal tract) fine motor control finger
D. Hypothalamic cord diameter (hypothalmospinal tract) regulation of the autonomic nervous system


Question: That role is one of the following antibiotics in conjunction with in vivo bacterial 50S ribosome, thereby affecting bacterial protein synthesis?

Answer: Erythromycin (erythromycin)

Choices:
A. Tetracycline (tetracycline)
B. Cephalosporins (cephalosporin)
C. Colistin (polymyxin)
D. Erythromycin (erythromycin)

role
one
following
in
vivo bacterial
ribosome
affecting bacterial


Question: Spinal meningioma occurs most frequently in that part of the spine?

Answer: thoracic

Choices:
A. Cervical vertebra
B. thoracic
C. Lumbar
D. Sacral


Question: Following that kind of anemia using blood-red EPO (Erythropoietin) the best treatment?

Answer: Uremic anemia (anemia of uremia)

Choices:
A. Uremic anemia (anemia of uremia)
B. Iron deficiency anemia (iron deficiency anemia)
C. Pernicious anemia (pernicious anemia)
D. l refractory anemia (refractory anemia)

Following
kind
anemia using blood red EPO
Erythropoietin
best treatment


Question: The anorectal angle and the traction mainly caused by which of the following?

Answer: Piriformis

Choices:
A. Levator ani
B. Coccygeus
C. Piriformis
D. Obturator muscle


Question: Which of the following occurs obstruction, most prostate does not affect blood supply?

Answer: Bladder artery

Choices:
A. Bladder artery
B. Bladder artery
C. Rectal artery
D. Internal pudendal artery

following occurs obstruction
prostate
not
blood supply


Question: Clinical characterization of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus) Which is not the children suffer?

Answer: Because a lot of milk and obesity

Choices:
A. Unknown fever (unknown fever)
B. Polyuria (polyuria)
C. Because a lot of milk and obesity
D. Dehydration

Clinical
nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
not
children suffer


Question: Which of the following is not a characteristic of universal health insurance?

Answer: Experience rating

Choices:
A. Experience rating
B. Risk sharing
C. Mandatory
D. Social Security


Question: 6 Which of the following congenital heart disease with severe pulmonary hypertension in the lower extremities can cause cyanosis, but not upper limb cyanosis, that difference cyanosis (differential cyanosis)?

Answer: Patent ductus arteriosus (patent ductus arteriosus)

Choices:
A. Patent ductus arteriosus (patent ductus arteriosus)
B. Atrial septal defect (atrial septal defect)
C. Ventricular septal defect (ventricular septal defect)
D. Pulmonary valve stenosis (pulmonary stenosis)


Question: That has nothing to do following a virus and a disease caused by the human nervous system?

Answer: Papilloma virus (Papilloma virus)

Choices:
A. Rabies (Rabies virus)
B. Enveloped viruses (Toga virus)
C.  measles virus (Herpes virus)
D. Papilloma virus (Papilloma virus)

to
following
disease caused
human nervous system


Question: Skeletal muscle cells of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (sarcoplasmic reticulum) when the membrane which receptors (receptor) activation, calcium ions in the sarcoplasmic reticulum release into the cytoplasm, muscle contractions start?

Answer: ryanodine receptor

Choices:
A. nicotinic receptor
B. muscarinic receptor
C. dihydropyridine receptor
D. ryanodine receptor

Skeletal muscle cells of
sarcoplasmic reticulum
sarcoplasmic reticulum
membrane
receptors
receptor
activation
calcium ions
sarcoplasmic reticulum release
cytoplasm
muscle contractions start


Question: 30-year-old male suffering from thyroid disease (thyroid disease), because of the mistaken belief that the Internet rumors that only Coke (cola) do not eat other things that you can lose weight, so a lot of drinking cola, found himself in the next morning general weakness, unable to get up and therefore was taken to the emergency room. Neurological examination revealed clear patient's consciousness, limb weakness, no paresthesia. ECG (an EKG) show prolong PR, QRS and QT intervals and flattening of T waves. At this point the following checks what should be a top priority?

Answer: Serum potassium level

Choices:
A. Serum potassium level
B. Nerve conduction test
C. Brain CT
D. Blood caffeine level


Question: What kind of amino acid biosynthesis process, tetrahydrofolate will be converted into N5, N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate?

Answer: serine→glycine

Choices:
A. serine+homocysteine→cysteine+alpha-ketobutyrate
B. serine→glycine
C. glutamate→glutamine
D. glutamate→proline


Question: The following clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus disease that needs to be one of the most high-dose steroid therapy (> 1 mg / kg / day)?

Answer: Abdominal mesenteric vasculitis

Choices:
A. Class II mesangial glomerulonephritis
B. Thrombocytopenia（45000 cells/mm3）
C. Cerebrovascular accident
D. Abdominal mesenteric vasculitis


Question: Speculated that human blood alcohol concentration required to achieve at least the number of mg / dL before nystagmus, slurred speech and other symptoms may occur?

Answer: 200

Choices:
A. 50
B. 100
C. 200
D. 400


Question: Diabetic foot ulcers due to a patient, body chills, fever diagnostic point of view, in addition to antibiotic treatment, how to deal with the most appropriate?

Answer: Now Shi Hangqing invasive procedures

Choices:
A. Now Shi Hangqing invasive procedures
B. Blood sugar to be stable after surgery Chong Shi Hangqing
C. Patients no longer be chills, fever after Shi Hangqing invasive surgery
D. After the blood culture results come out, and then Shi Hangqing invasive procedures

Diabetic foot ulcers due to
patient
body chills
fever diagnostic point
view
antibiotic treatment
to
appropriate


Question: Which of the following through the occipital triangle (suboccipital triangle)?

Answer: Vertebral artery (vertebral artery)

Choices:
A. Occipital artery (occipital artery)
B. Vertebral artery (vertebral artery)
C. After spinal artery (posterior spinal artery)
D. Ear artery (posterior auricular artery)

following
occipital triangle
suboccipital


Question: Account of complications of acute cholecystitis, which of the following is wrong?

Answer: Gas production cholecystitis occurred in women

Choices:
A. Complications include acute cholecystitis gallbladder empyema, cholecystitis aerogenes (emphysematous cholecystitis), gall bladder perforation
B. If the license status of patients, emergency cholecystectomy is the best treatment
C. Gas production cholecystitis occurred in women
D. If the situation is unstable patients can not undergo surgery, feasible percutaneous liver gallbladder drainage to relieve symptoms of infection

Account
complications
acute cholecystitis
following
wrong


Question: A 24-year-old male patient, hospitalized for a month before the start of intermittent fever to 38.5 ℃, a week later there is still no specific diagnosis in hospital, and after antibiotic treatment temperature is still high as 39 ℃. What's the most helpless following the disposal of its diagnosis?

Answer: Examining chest X-ray at the hospital a week ago it

Choices:
A. Peripheral blood smears purposes
B. Examining chest X-ray at the hospital a week ago it
C. Whole body CT examination arrangements
D. Implementation VDRL, HIV, CMV, EBV, ANA, RF and other serological tests

year old male patient
hospitalized
month
start
intermittent fever
week later
specific diagnosis
hospital
antibiotic treatment temperature
high
most helpless following
diagnosis


Question: A male penis because of ulcers and medical treatment, examination after doctors discovered the limits of its ulcer distinct erosion surface was red meat, touching the skin can feel like a buried buttons, for hard chancre of symptoms, and patients with no sense of tenderness but when there is clear pressure of exudate overflow, the VDRL test was positive reaction indicates that the patient may be suffering from what disease?

Answer: Syphilis (syphilis)

Choices:
A. Syphilis (syphilis)
B.  rash (herpes)
C. Gonorrhea (gonorrhea)
D. Genital warts (anogenital warts)

male penis
of ulcers
medical treatment
doctors
limits
ulcer
erosion surface
touching
skin
buttons
hard chancre
symptoms
patients
sense
tenderness
clear pressure
exudate
VDRL test
positive reaction
patient
suffering
disease


Question: The statements about vitamin D, which of the following error?

Answer: Active metabolite reduces plasma phosphate (phosphate) concentration

Choices:
A. Primarily via conversion of skin from 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-dehydrocholesterol) in the ultraviolet radiation from
B. Active metabolite increases plasma calcium concentration
C. Active metabolite reduces plasma phosphate (phosphate) concentration
D. Derivative 19-nor-1α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D2 inhibit parathyroid hormone (parathyroid hormone; PTH) release action of


Question: Which of the following is the use of rapid sequence intubation (RSI) taboo?

Answer: Severe facial trauma

Choices:
A. Restlessness
B. Seizures
C. Overdose
D. Severe facial trauma

following
use of rapid sequence intubation


Question: Which of the following do not typically exhibit a cell surface immunoglobulin IgE receptors?

Answer: Activated macrophages (macrophage)

Choices:
A. Activation of basophil granulocyte (basophil)
B. Activation of eosinophil (eosinophil)
C. Activated macrophages (macrophage)
D. Mast cells (mast cell)


Question: The most commonly used monoclonal antibodies against HER2 / Neu to treat tumors why?

Answer: Breast cancer

Choices:
A. Breast cancer
B. Stomach cancer
C. Brain tumor
D. Hepatic carcinoma

most
used monoclonal antibodies
HER2
Neu to treat tumors


Question: 76 under the column where parasitic species susceptible human body often cause staining eosinophilic inflammation of the meninges or brain membrane encephalitis (eosinophilic meningitis or meningoencephalitis)?

Answer: Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Angiostrongylus cantonensis)

Choices:
A. Schistosoma japonicum (Schistosoma japonicum)
B. Trichinella spiralis (Trichinella spiralis)
C. Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Angiostrongylus cantonensis)
D. Hook tapeworm (Taenia solium)


Question: The following will not cause the kind of bacterial infection of zoonotic disease (zoonotic infection)?

Answer: Fu Mr. Shiga Shikin (Shigella flexneri)

Choices:
A. Yeltsin's fake tuberculosis bacterium (Yersinia pseudotuberculosis)
B. Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)
C. Fu Mr. Shiga Shikin (Shigella flexneri)
D. Brucella abortus (Brucella abortus)

following
not cause
kind
bacterial
zoonotic
zoonotic infection


Question: The following related emphysema (emphysema) of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Elastic recoil (elastic recoil) increase

Choices:
A. Elastic recoil (elastic recoil) increase
B. Lung compliance (lung compliance) increase
C. Pulmonary function over capacity (functional residual capacity) increased
D. Forced expiratory time, expiratory flow rate (expiratory flow rate) decreased

following related emphysema
emphysema
wrong


Question: Which of the following is the urethral crest (urethral crest) is located at?

Answer: Prostatic urethra (prostatic urethra)

Choices:
A. Bladder (urinary bladder)
B. Membranous urethra (membranous urethra)
C. Penile urethra (spongy urethra)
D. Prostatic urethra (prostatic urethra)


Question: A 75-year-old man hospitalized a month ago angina after discharge rules taking beta-blockers (β-blockers) drugs. Is due to be hospitalized right humerus fracture surgery treatment after assessment decision general anesthesia, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: A large number of intravenous fluids should be given to increase blood pressure, increase coronary blood flow

Choices:
A. Fasted for eight hours before anesthesia required, but should take time in the morning β-blockers and other drugs operation
B. Anesthesia, the heart not too fast, so as not to increase myocardial oxygen consumption
C. A large number of intravenous fluids should be given to increase blood pressure, increase coronary blood flow
D. Hypotension easily lead to reduced coronary blood flow, reducing the supply of oxygen-induced, and should be avoided

75 year old man hospitalized
month
angina
discharge
beta-blockers
drugs
due to
hospitalized right humerus fracture
treatment
assessment
general anesthesia
following
wrong


Question: Lin recently with a friend in Japanese cuisine eating "sashimi" Later that night because of acute abdominal emergency room, endoscopy found that some portion of a length of about 2 cm drill into the intestinal wall parasites in the duodenum, Lin should be infected what parasites?

Answer: Anisakis (Anisakis simplex)

Choices:
A. 橫川 Mr. 吸蟲 (Metagonimus yokogawai)
B. Anisakis (Anisakis simplex)
C. Wide section of crack head tapeworm (Diphyllobothrium latum)
D. Trichinella spiralis (Trichinella spiralis)

Lin recently
eating
Later
night
acute abdominal emergency room
endoscopy found
portion
length
2
drill
intestinal wall parasites
duodenum
Lin
infected
parasites


Question: A 45 year old male with a history of cirrhosis of the liver, was stabbed in the sea fishing fish fingers. A day later the wound and surrounding skin redness and pain, and quickly spread to the forearm. Patients with fever to the emergency room for treatment, physical examination found to have bleeding blisters near the wound. The most likely pathogens why?

Answer: Vibrio vulnificus

Choices:
A. Vibrio cholerae
B. Aeromonas hydrophila
C. Vibrio vulnificus
D. Staphylococcus aureus

year old male
history of cirrhosis
liver
stabbed
sea
day later
wound
surrounding skin redness
pain
spread
forearm
Patients
fever
emergency room
treatment
found to
bleeding blisters
wound


Question: Which of the following most common in spinal muscular atrophy (spinal muscular atrophy, SMA)?

Answer: SMN1 of autosomal (autosomal) recessive inheritance

Choices:
A. SMN1 of autosomal (autosomal) recessive inheritance
B. SMN1 of autosomal dominant
C. SMN2 of autosomal recessive
D. Autosomal dominant inheritance of the SMN2

following
common
spinal muscular atrophy
spinal muscular atrophy
SMA


Question: Which of the following would be due to nerve stimulation and release of adrenaline:

Answer: Adrenal medulla (adrenal medulla)

Choices:
A. Skein with adrenal cortex (zona glomerulosa)
B. Adrenal zona fasciculata (zona fasciculata)
C. Adrenal medulla (adrenal medulla)
D. Adrenal cortex zona reticularis (zona reticularis)

following
due to nerve stimulation
release
adrenaline


Question: Quite a researcher interested in the relationship between alcohol consumption and blood pressure, in order to explore the correlation between the two, according to the study of alcohol consumption divided into several groups, then the difference between the average blood pressure of each set of samples, the analysis of data obtained the results shown in the following table:

Answer: 40

Choices:
A. 40
B. 39
C. 36
D. 12

researcher
relationship
blood pressure
order to
correlation
two
study
divided
groups
then
difference
average
set
obtained
results
following table


Question: With phagocytic cells in the liver cells is what?

Answer: Library's cells (Kupffer cells)

Choices:
A. Liver cells (hepatocytes)
B. Library's cells (Kupffer cells)
C. Sinusoidal lining cells (sinusoidal lining cells)
D. Ito (fat-storing cells)


Question: One patients with ascites, ascites examination revealed albumin 2.6 g / dL, albumin serum of patients was 3.5 g / dL. I ask you: Which of the following is least likely cause of ascites of this patient?

Answer: liver cirrhosis

Choices:
A. TB peritonitis
B. liver cirrhosis
C. peritoneal carcinomatosis
D. serositis

One patients
ascites
ascites
revealed albumin
g
dL
albumin serum
patients
3.5 g
dL
I
following
least likely cause
ascites
patient


Question: When patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma ninth, tenth, infringement of eleven pairs of cranial nerves, it represented one of the following sites have been violated?

Answer: jugular foramen

Choices:
A. oval foramen
B. jugular foramen
C. cavernous sinus
D. floor of sphenoid sinus 21 Which of the following is the salivary glands adenoid cystic carcinoma of the properties?

patients
nasopharyngeal carcinoma ninth
tenth
eleven pairs
cranial nerves
one of
following sites


Question: A 50-year-old male, weighing 60 kg, liver and kidney function was normal, suffering from tuberculosis, a daily dose of anti-TB drugs, what's wrong?

Answer: Rifampin 300 mg

Choices:
A. Isoniazid 300 mg
B. Rifampin 300 mg
C. Ethambutol 1200 mg
D. Pyrazinamide 1500 mg

50 year old male
60 kg
liver
kidney function
normal
suffering
tuberculosis
a daily dose
anti
drugs
wrong


Question: 80 need to inform researchers about the subject matter according to the Department of Health when (now the Ministry of Health and Welfare) 96 announcement "human research ethics policy guidelines," human studies, including those of the following items? ① research purposes and in the process, the host name of research, study ⑤ whether the remedies within the foreseeable source of big name ② research institutions to study the content of the research funding ③ ④ reasonable risk and damage must have application for Insurance

Answer: Only ①②③④

Choices:
A. ①②③④⑤
B. Only ①②④
C. Only ①②④⑤
D. Only ①②③④

80 need to inform researchers
subject
now
96
human
including
following
purposes
process
name
study
source
big
to study
funding
damage
application


Question: 4210-year-old boy as shown clinical symptoms appear suddenly in the head, not accompanied by itching or pain. Statements about the disease, Which statement is correct? `

Answer: Nails may appear pitting, trachyonychia (rough nail) and so on

Choices:
A. Has been the site of hair removal, hair will not grow back
B. Lesions confined to the scalp
C. Dry thickness change, but the pigment is not affected
D. Nails may appear pitting, trachyonychia (rough nail) and so on

year old boy
clinical symptoms appear
head
not
itching
pain
disease
correct


Question: Which of the following is located in shallow gap perineum (superficial perineal pouch)?

Answer: Bulbospongiosus

Choices:
A. Membranous urethra
B. Urethral gland
C. Bulbospongiosus
D. Dorsal penile artery

following
shallow gap perineum
superficial perineal pouch


Question: The following narrative about cerebral palsy, whichever is most correct?

Answer: Xu action type (Athetoid) Cerebral palsy is often because the high jaundice caused by hypoxia or basal ganglia (basal ganglion) injury

Choices:
A. Most hypotonic cerebral presents long-term (hypotonia) clinical palsy children
B. Xu action type (Athetoid) Cerebral palsy is often because the high jaundice caused by hypoxia or basal ganglia (basal ganglion) injury
C. Bilateral palsy (diplegia) refers to the limb motor function subject to the same degree of influence
D. Hemiplegic (hemiplegic) cerebral palsy unable to walk most of the sick children


Question: A 17-year-old girl, frequent nosebleeds, bleeding gums and easy, many times menorrhagia history. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelets, white blood cells are normal. Platelet ADP, collagen, epinephrine and thrombin no agglutination, but ristocetin (Ristocetin) normal reaction. Prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time the original (aPTT) were not extended. The girl most likely to suffer from what disease?

Answer: Leather Lanzi slow Glanzmann's aggregation (Glanzmann thrombasthenia)

Choices:
A. Disseminated intravascular agglutination (disseminated intravascular coagulation)
B. Leather Lanzi slow Glanzmann's aggregation (Glanzmann thrombasthenia)
C. Lack of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (immune thrombocytopenic purpura)
D. Profit Bland's disease (Von Willebrand disease)

year old girl
frequent nosebleeds
bleeding gums
easy
times menorrhagia history
Hemoglobin
hematocrit
platelets
white blood cells
normal
ADP
collagen
epinephrine
thrombin
agglutination
ristocetin
Ristocetin
normal reaction
Prothrombin time
partial thromboplastin time
original
aPTT
not extended
girl
to suffer
disease


Question: Which of the following molecules do not participate directly in gram-cycle (Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle) chemical reactions?

Answer: glutathione

Choices:
A. coenzyme A（CoA）
B. ADP (or GDP)
C. glutathione
D. NAD +


Question: Related monomer exchange sisters (sister chromatid exchange) of the narrative, what's right?

Answer: Can occur during mitosis

Choices:
A. Occurs only during meiosis in yeast
B. Can occur during mitosis
C. Occur on cell cycle G1
D. At its exchange, will belong to the same repeating (direct repeat) sequence


Question: Which of the following may characterize the alcohol withdrawal syndrome does not belong?

Answer: Miosis

Choices:
A. Hallucination
B. Seizures
C. anxiety
D. Miosis

following
alcohol withdrawal syndrome
not


Question: The neonatal brachial plexus injury, does not include which of the following?

Answer: Facial palsy

Choices:
A. Erb's palsy
B. Klumpke Mr. paralysis
C. Horner Mr. paralysis
D. Facial palsy

neonatal brachial plexus injury
not include
following


Question: The following description of malignant pleural effusion, and what's wrong?

Answer: As long as the purposes of malignant pleural effusion pleurodesis surgery (pleurodesis) have encountered cure

Choices:
A. Most malignant pleural effusion exudate (exudates)
B. Lung cancer and breast cancer is the cause of malignant pleural effusion common
C. For the repeated occurrence of malignant pleural effusion can be pumped (thoracocentesis) to improve symptoms
D. As long as the purposes of malignant pleural effusion pleurodesis surgery (pleurodesis) have encountered cure

following
malignant pleural effusion
wrong


Question:
29. Mr. Su cultivation for personal consumption factors pickled snails and snails for many years, recently ED visits due to suspected encephalitis or meningitis hospitalized after spinal tap found in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) high white blood cell count (1500 / μL), and is accompanied by eosinophilic leukocytosis
 (Eosinophilia). According to the above result, Mr. Su Which of the following is most likely infected with parasites?

Answer: Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Angiostrongylus cantonensis)

Choices:
A. Trichinella spiralis (Trichinella spiralis)
B. Wide section of crack head tapeworm (Diphyllobothrium latum)
C. Gnathostoma nematode (Gnathostoma spinigerum)
D. Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Angiostrongylus cantonensis)

29
Mr
Su
personal consumption factors
years
recently
due to suspected encephalitis
meningitis hospitalized
spinal tap found
cerebrospinal fluid
high white blood cell count
1500
eosinophilic leukocytosis
Eosinophilia
above result
Mr
Su
following
most likely infected
parasites


Question: Low gonad stimulating hormone of hypogonadism (hypogonadotropic hypogonadism) patients Ruoyu conceive what treatment to be accepted?

Answer: hMG injections to induce ovulation

Choices:
A. Oral drug clomiphene citrate ovulation
B. Low-dose progesterone
C. Cyclical progesterone
D. hMG injections to induce ovulation

Low gonad
hormone
hypogonadism
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
patients
treatment to
accepted


Question: The following account of Ebola virus (Ebola virus) of, what is wrong?

Answer: Deal with this virus biosafety laboratories need a third level

Choices:
A. It is an RNA virus
B. Can cause viral hemorrhagic fever (viral hemorrhagic fever)
C. Popular in Africa, including Zaire (Zaire), Gabon (Cabon) and other countries
D. Deal with this virus biosafety laboratories need a third level


Question: Which of the following is the posterior cord (posterior cord) disposable latissimus dorsi (latissimus dorsi) branch?

Answer: Thoracodorsal nerves (thoracodorsal nerve)

Choices:
A. Dorsal scapular nerve (dorsal scapular nerve)
B. Under subscapularis nerve (lower subscapular nerve)
C. Long thoracic nerve (long thoracic nerve)
D. Thoracodorsal nerves (thoracodorsal nerve)

following
posterior cord
posterior cord
disposable latissimus dorsi
latissimus dorsi
branch


Question: Ovarian cancer at the time of examination and ultrasound in the diagnosis, what any of the following characteristics, may be benign opportunity is relatively high?

Answer: Cystic (cystic)

Choices:
A. Substantive (solid)
B. Stationary (fixed)
C. Irregular shapes
D. Cystic (cystic)

Ovarian cancer
the time of
ultrasound
diagnosis
following characteristics
benign
high


Question: Tear film (tear film) middle (middle aqueous layer), which is secreted by the component Which of the following?

Answer: Lacrimal gland (lacrimal gland)

Choices:
A. Lacrimal gland (lacrimal gland)
B. Eyelid meibomian gland (meibomian gland)
C. Conjunctival goblet cells
D. Chua eyelid gland (Zeis' gland)

Tear film
tear film
middle
middle aqueous layer
secreted
component
following


Question: 24-year-old female patient complained of bilateral wrist and finger joint pain has been more than a month, recently often without cause mouth ulcers and fever. On examination, the number of leukocytes in the blood is low. Is that one of the following test, the highest probability of obtaining positive?

Answer: Antinuclear antibody (ANA)

Choices:
A. Antinuclear antibody (ANA)
B. Rheumatoid factor (RF)
C. Anti-DNA antibody (anti-dsDNA)
D. Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP antibodies)

year old female patient
bilateral wrist
finger
more
month
recently often
cause mouth ulcers
fever
number
leukocytes
blood
low
one
following test
highest probability
obtaining positive


Question: Statements about migraine Which statement is correct?

Answer: Often accompanied by nausea and vomiting

Choices:
A. Boys than girls easily get migraines
B. Often the only middle-aged onset
C. Must be one-sided headache
D. Often accompanied by nausea and vomiting


Question: That these two muscles of the distal end, attached to the iliotibial diameter (iliotibial tract)?

Answer: Tensor fascia lata (tensor fasciae latae) and the gluteus maximus muscle (gluteus maximus)

Choices:
A. Iliac muscle (iliacus) and psoas muscle (psoas major)
B. Tensor fascia lata (tensor fasciae latae) and the gluteus maximus muscle (gluteus maximus)
C. Semimembranosus (semimembranosus) and the semitendinosus muscle (semitendinosus)
D. Biceps femoris muscle (biceps femoris) and quadriceps (quadriceps femoris)

two muscles
distal end
diameter
iliotibial tract


Question: What kind of type of thyroid cancer, the patient should be taking into account the possible merger of hyperparathyroidism (Hyperparathyroidism) or pheochromocytoma (Pheochromocytoma)?

Answer: Medullary carcinoma

Choices:
A. Papillary carcinoma
B. Follicular carcinoma
C. Medullary carcinoma
D. Undifferentiated carcinoma

kind of type
thyroid cancer
patient
account
possible
hyperparathyroidism
Hyperparathyroidism
pheochromocytoma
Pheochromocytoma


Question: High myopia received IOP after laser refractive surgery (LASIK), with the result of non-contact tonometer of pneumatic (air-puff), how?

Answer: Low

Choices:
A. High
B. Low
C. Not necessarily
D. Unaffected

High myopia received IOP
laser refractive surgery
LASIK
result
non-contact tonometer
pneumatic
air puff


Question: Lin old woman for two months because of cough and weight loss, to outpatient, chest X-ray as shown, the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Lung cancer

Choices:
A. Mycoplasma pneumonia
B. Bronchiectasis
C. Lung cancer
D. Emphysema

Lin old woman
two months
cough
weight loss
outpatient
chest X-ray
diagnosis


Question: Which of the following disposable teres minor (teres minor m.)?

Answer: Axillary nerve (axillary n.)

Choices:
A. Radial nerve (radial n.)
B. Axillary nerve (axillary n.)
C. Subscapular nerve (subscapular n.)
D. Dorsal scapular (dorsal scapular n.)

following disposable teres minor
teres minor


Question: The following description of the type of systemic intravenous anesthetic, what's wrong?

Answer: Diazepam induction of anesthesia faster rate than thiopental

Choices:
A. Length of time for the rate of systemic intravenous injectable anesthetic agents have an effect in the body, mainly on its redistribution (redistribution) and Metabolism
B. Prone to the injection site of intravenous injection Etomidate pain and muscle spasm (myoclonus)
C. Diazepam induction of anesthesia faster rate than thiopental
D. When using Ketamine, an adult often appear experience nightmares (bad dream) of

following
of
type
systemic intravenous anesthetic
wrong


Question: Center Weighted following items about valvular heart disease narrative, what's right?

Answer: The reason ⼆ mitral stenosis is the most common rheumatic ⾒ (rheumatic) caused by chronic inflammation, often ⾒ four or five ⼗ year-old female, the number of cases in recent years, Taiwan

Choices:
A. The reason ⼆ mitral stenosis is the most common rheumatic ⾒ (rheumatic) caused by chronic inflammation, often ⾒ four or five ⼗ year-old female, the number of cases in recent years, Taiwan
B. ⾺ Where ⽒ syndrome (Marfan's syndrome) is ⼀ reason of the aortic valve backflow, disease Face chest auscultation diastolic miscellaneous Rec and second shot
C. ⼆ cusp aortic or moderate acute counter flow, and when the failure symptoms associated with Center Weighted, should Use ⾎ vasodilators, and should try to open the treatment ⼑
D. Pure aortic stenosis or stricture disease cusps simply ⼆, Center Weighted Center Weighted catheter are displayed left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) in a rise

Center Weighted following
valvular heart disease
right


Question: 5-year-old boy, headache, fever and stiff neck and hospitalized a week ago, cerebral spinal fluid cultivate Neisseria meningitidis (Neisseria meningitidis), patients experienced hypotension shock after admission and skin purpura, this adrenal which patients are most likely to pathological changes appear?

Answer: Heavy bleeding

Choices:
A. Cortical cell proliferation
B. Medullary cell proliferation
C. Heavy bleeding
D. Produce functional adenomas

5 year old boy
headache
fever
stiff neck
hospitalized
week
cerebral spinal fluid
patients
hypotension shock
skin purpura
patients
pathological changes appear


Question: Which of the following while across the hip joint (hip joint) and knee (knee joint)?

Answer: NuiTakumihada (sartorius)

Choices:
A. NuiTakumihada (sartorius)
B. Adductor muscle (adductor magnus)
C. Vastus lateralis muscle (vastus lateralis)
D. Medial femoral muscle (vastus medialis)

following
hip joint
hip joint
knee
knee joint


Question: Which of the following is not a parasympathetic ganglia of the head and neck?

Answer: Carotid ganglion

Choices:
A. Ear ganglion
B. Carotid ganglion
C. Sphenopalatine ganglion
D. Ciliary ganglion

following
not
parasympathetic ganglia
head and neck


Question: About prostate (prostate gland), of the following is the correct term?

Answer: Acini (alveoli) within the clot often contain prostate (prostatic concretions)

Choices:
A. Having the function of storing sperm
B. Acini (alveoli) within the clot often contain prostate (prostatic concretions)
C. Only urethra (urethra) through this gland
D. Secretory activity against hormone (hormone) Influence

prostate
prostate gland
following
correct term


Question: HE following molecules do not accumulate in the cells of immune T cells and antigen presenting cells projecting joint (immunological synapse)?

Answer: CD19

Choices:
A. TCR
B. CD4/CD8
C. CD28
D. CD19

following
not
joint
immunological synapse


Question: Level of evidence-based medicine to evidence (evidence-based medicine) comparison ⽽ The language, the different levels of the following type of study, whichever is the most ADVANCED?

Answer: Integrated analysis (meta-analysis)

Choices:
A. Cohort study (cohort study)
B. Expert advice ⾒ (expert opinion)
C. Integrated analysis (meta-analysis)
D. Case-control study (case-control study)

Level of evidence based medicine
evidence-based medicine
different levels
following
most ADVANCED


Question: A 15-year-old girl, nearly three months found to have arthritis, weight loss, unexplained fever and other phenomena, doctors suspected systemic lupus erythematosus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, SLE) she suffered, according to the 1997 American College of Rheumatology (American College of Rheumatology) announced the diagnosis of SLE in 11 key elements to meet at least four before the diagnosis is not in this 11 for SLE, which of the following?

Answer: Vasculitis

Choices:
A. Hemolytic anemia with reticulocytosis
B. Photosensitivity
C. Vasculitis
D. Antinuclear antibody（ANA）elevation


Question: 28 year old woman, appeared hirsutism, hoarseness, and menstrual flow and other symptoms, abdominal ultrasound examination revealed ovarian cancer, the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Suote Li - Laiting cell tumor (Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor)

Choices:
A. Granulosa cell tumor (granulosa cell tumor)
B. Follicular tumor cells membrane (thecoma)
C. Suote Li - Laiting cell tumor (Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor)
D. Brenner's tumor (Brenner tumor)

year old woman
appeared hirsutism
hoarseness
menstrual flow
symptoms
abdominal revealed ovarian cancer
diagnosis


Question: Replication of viral RNA in the nucleus is what virus?

Answer: Influenza virus (Influenza virus)

Choices:
A. Influenza virus (Influenza virus)
B. Polio virus (Poliovirus)
C. Herpes virus (Herpesvirus)
D. Dengue virus (Dengue virus)


Question: Nerve cells located in the spinal cord dorsal horn of why?

Answer: Afferent neurons

Choices:
A. Preganglionic neurons
B. Efferent neurons
C. Afferent neurons
D. Gamma-motor neurons


Question: Which of the following is generally not to pancreatoduodenectomy cancer resection (pancreaticoduodenectomy, Whipple's resection) to deal with?

Answer: Gallbladder (gall bladder cancer)

Choices:
A. Duodenal cancer ampulla (ampulla vater cancer)
B. Hook pancreas cancer (pancreatic uncinate cancer)
C. Gallbladder (gall bladder cancer)
D. Cholangiocarcinoma distal end (distal common bile duct cancer)

following
not
pancreatoduodenectomy cancer resection
pancreaticoduodenectomy
resection
to


Question: Which of the following is not a valid predictor of violent behavior?

Answer: Long-term smoking

Choices:
A. Heavy drinking
B. There have been acts of violence resulting in the arrest or produce criminal behavior
C. Long-term smoking
D. Past childhood experience of abuse


Question: 3. Ms Wu 64 years old, has diabetes and a history of valvular heart disease, high fever a week ago, after the beginning of the extraction merger movement shortness of breath, decreased urine output. In an amount to give ER patient's blood pressure is 114/80 mmHg, temperature 39 ℃, pulse rate 128 / min, breath rate

Answer: Mitral

Choices:
A. Aortic valve
B. Pulmonary valve
C. Mitral
D. Tricuspid


Question: 39 This is a middle-aged men, as shown in a recent of lesions, the pathologic examination results are shown in skin biopsies B, direct immunofluorescence examination methods, IgG deposition seen in FIG c epidermal cells, then the most likely diagnosis Yes:

Answer: Pemphigus (pemphigus vulgaris)

Choices:
A. Blister impetigo (bullous type impetigo)
B. Pemphigoid (bullous pemphigoid)
C. Pemphigus (pemphigus vulgaris)
D. Acquired bullous epidermolysis bullosa (epidermolysis bullosa acquisita)

middle-aged men
recent
lesions
pathologic examination results
skin biopsies
direct immunofluorescence
methods
deposition seen
then
diagnosis Yes


Question: The following drugs may cause acute kidney damage, and the main role is to affect renal blood vessels, whichever exception?

Answer: A platinum-containing anticancer agents (e.g., cisplatin)

Choices:
A. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
B. Angiotensin blockers (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors)
C. A platinum-containing anticancer agents (e.g., cisplatin)
D. Renin inhibitors (renin inhibitors)

following drugs
cause acute kidney damage
main role
to
renal blood vessels


Question: Which is not physiological changes caused by cardiac rehabilitation sports?

Answer: Increase the estimated maximum heart rate (estimated maximum heart rate)

Choices:
A. Increase the estimated maximum heart rate (estimated maximum heart rate)
B. Increase the maximum oxygen consumption (VO max)
C. Reduce patient maximum myocardial oxygen consumption during exercise of (maximal myocardial oxygen capacity)
D. Reduce peripheral vascular resistance (peripheral resistance)

not physiological changes caused
cardiac rehabilitation


Question: About the hepatitis virus, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: HAV, HBV, HCV and HDV are single strand (single-stranded) RNA viruses

Choices:
A. HAV and HEV fecal - oral transmission
B. HBV and HCV infection through the blood may
C. HAV, HBV, HCV and HDV are single strand (single-stranded) RNA viruses
D. HBV containing mantle (Envelope) virus


Question: When the clinical suspicion is lung cancer patients, while exhibiting a high blood calcium (hypercalcemia) of the phenomenon, the pathology of the lungs of tumor sections were the most likely outcome is:

Answer: Squamous cell carcinoma

Choices:
A. Adenocarcinoma
B. Pleomorphic carcinoma
C. Small cell carcinoma
D. Squamous cell carcinoma

clinical
lung cancer patients
high blood
hypercalcemia
the pathology of
lungs
tumor sections
most likely outcome


Question: On the principle of clinical genetics applied to the narrative, which of the following error?

Answer: The disease causes mutations line body is a grain paternal (paternal transmission)

Choices:
A. The disease causes mutations line body is a grain paternal (paternal transmission)
B. For single-gene Mendelian genetic disorders (monogenic Mendelian disorders), genetic mode (mode of
C. Genomic imprinting (genomic imprinting) phenomenon, make certain genetic patterns of disease does not match the single-gene Mendelian inheritance patterns
D. The complexity of genetic diseases (complex genetic disorders), clinical manifestations susceptible to the influence of environmental factors

clinical genetics applied
following error


Question: In the upper arm (arm), the brachial plexus nerves that two issued without branches?

Answer: The median and ulnar nerve (median and ulnar nerves)

Choices:
A. Musculocutaneous and median nerve (musculocutaneous and median nerves)
B. Ulnar and radial nerve (ulnar and radial nerves)
C. Musculocutaneous and radial nerves (musculocutaneous and radial nerves)
D. The median and ulnar nerve (median and ulnar nerves)

upper arm
arm
brachial plexus nerves
two issued
branches


Question: A 70-year-old male, because aspiration pneumonia caused by respiratory failure receiving respirator treatment, is due to improve the physical condition, consider weaning. The following results can be predicted that the high failure rate out of its respirator?

Answer: RR（Respiratory rate）30/min 且 tidal volume 200 mL

Choices:
A. Blood pressure 120/80 mmHg
B. The maximum inspiratory pressure (Maximal inspiratory pressure) is -30 cmH2O
C. Arterial blood pH 7.35-7.40
D. RR（Respiratory rate）30/min 且 tidal volume 200 mL


Question: Activated macrophages secrete:

Answer: interleukin-4

Choices:
A. interleukin-2
B. L-2)
C. interleukin-4
D. L-4)


Question: 48 year old man Face-stage renal disease, treatment of immunosuppressant ⻑, no history of diabetes prior to transplantation, transplanted after 3 Month ⾎ creatinine 0.8 mg / dL, sugar meals ⾎ 210 mg / dL, following which the drug most it is possible to produce ⽣ such complications?

Answer: tacrolimus

Choices:
A. mycophenolate mofetil
B. tacrolimus
C. sirolimus
D. everolimus

48 year old man Face stage renal disease


Question: ADVANCED uric acid ⾎ syndrome (hyperuricemia) is the main cause of gout (gout), the following statements about the cause of the disease ADVANCED uric acid ⾎ correct?

Answer: hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) gene locus in the X-transfer color bodies, when this mutation can cause disease ADVANCED acid ⾎

Choices:
A. hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) gene locus in the X-transfer color bodies, when this mutation can cause disease ADVANCED acid ⾎
B. uric acid metabolized by the liver, so liver function will cause ADVANCED uric acid ⾎ disease insufficiency
C. Diuretics (diuretics) to increase uric acid from urine ⽽ reduce uric acid ⾎
D. acute myeloid leukemia (AML) upon chemotherapy become extremely high acid ⾎ disease, it can be prevented ADVANCED Use benzbromarone acid

ADVANCED uric acid
syndrome
hyperuricemia
main cause
gout
gout
following
cause
disease ADVANCED uric acid
correct


Question: When the patient developed symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection may be bacterial or viral infections, the following is a comparative index that can occur when a viral infection?

Answer: High blood concentrations can be measured first interferon (interferon, IFN)

Choices:
A. Produce more specific antibodies (antibodies)
B. Blood can be measured in higher concentrations of TNF (tumor necrosis factor, TNF)
C. High blood concentrations can be measured first interferon (interferon, IFN)
D. The first type is relatively strong T helper cell (ThI) Reaction


Question: Hepatic portal hypertension (Portal hypertension) the most common liver (Intrahepatic) factors are:

Answer: Cirrhosis of the liver (Cirrhosis)

Choices:
A. Cirrhosis of the liver (Cirrhosis)
B. Fatty liver (Fatty change)
C. Nodular regenerative hyperplasia (Nodular regenerative hyperplasia)
D. A hepatitis (Hepatitis A)

Hepatic
Hepatic portal
Portal hypertension
most common liver
Intrahepatic
factors


Question: 51.50-year-old women, who have a thyroid nodule, and hypertension, later found medullary thyroid carcinoma and pheochromocytoma. Then she and her children to what oncogene (oncogene) check for?

Answer: RIGHT

Choices:
A. RAS
B. TRK
C. ERK
D. RIGHT

50 year old
thyroid nodule
hypertension
later found medullary thyroid carcinoma
pheochromocytoma
Then
children
oncogene
oncogene
check


Question: Statements about women's menopause (menopause), and which of the following error?

Answer: After the menopause the secretion of progesterone (progesterone) are not affected

Choices:
A. After menopause will be accompanied by the plasma follicle stimulating hormone (follicular stimulating hormone) and luteinizing stimulating hormone (luteinizing hormone) rises
B. Could easily lead to osteoporosis (osteoporosis), estrogen (estrogen) reduce the secretion after menopause related
C. After the menopause the secretion of progesterone (progesterone) are not affected
D. Often before menopause will be accompanied by irregular menstrual cycles


Question: Which of the following represents the first tongue forming a symbol?

Answer: Bud central tongue (Median tongue bud)

Choices:
A. Uplift under the gill arch (Hypobranchial eminence)
B. Bud outer tongue (Lateral tongue bud)
C. Bud central tongue (Median tongue bud)
D. Union section (Copula)


Question: Radical mastectomy (radical mastectomy), always clear which of the following caused by postoperative upper limb edema?

Answer: Axillary lymph nodes (axillary nodes)

Choices:
A. Lymph node (supraclavicular nodes) supraclavicular
B. Under the deep cervical lymph nodes (inferior deep cervical nodes)
C. Parasternal lymph nodes (parasternal nodes)
D. Axillary lymph nodes (axillary nodes)

Radical mastectomy
radical mastectomy
always clear
following caused
postoperative upper limb edema


Question: Obturator nerve (obturator nerve) most likely to cause damage to the anterior branch Which of the following weakness?

Answer: Adductor longus (adductor longus)

Choices:
A. Obturator muscle (obturator internus)
B. Obturator muscle (obturator externus)
C. Adductor longus (adductor longus)
D. Adductor muscle (adductor magnus)

Obturator nerve
obturator nerve
to cause damage
anterior branch
following weakness


Question: Following the child alone fever cramps (simple febrile seizures) of the narrative, whichever is most incorrect?

Answer: Subject to the EEG (electroencephalogram) inspection

Choices:
A. There are obvious family history
B. Rarely occurs in 6 months ago
C. Subject to the EEG (electroencephalogram) inspection
D. Will not affect the future of intelligent performance

Following
child alone fever cramps
simple febrile seizures
most incorrect


Question: Related virus (virus), the following description that one is wrong?

Answer: Viruses in the host cell nucleus (nucleus) when breeding

Choices:
A. Virus protein coat (protein coat) protein is composed of many small units
B. There are many external shape of the virus, and some oval, polygonal some, some rod
C. Virus center (Core) DNA or RNA containing nucleic acid
D. Viruses in the host cell nucleus (nucleus) when breeding


Question: 17-year-old boy from a cold to family medicine clinics, on the advice of the United States Preventive Services Task Team (US Preventive Services Task Force), and which of the following is part of the family physician should be through intensive counseling (intensive counseling) rather than via a brief counseling (brief counseling )s project?

Answer: Of 接触传染病 (sexually transmitted infection)

Choices:
A. Avoid alcohol (alcohol misuse)
B. Prevention of skin cancer (skin cancer)
C. Prevention of smoking article using the (tobacco use)
D. Of 接触传染病 (sexually transmitted infection)

year old boy
cold
family medicine clinics
United States
following
part of
family physician
intensive counseling
intensive counseling
rather
brief counseling
brief counseling
s


Question: What children most common cause of intussusception?

Answer: Mesenteric lymph glands hypertrophy

Choices:
A. Mesenteric lymph glands hypertrophy
B. Intestinal polyps (intestinal polyps)
C. Colon diverticulum (colon diverticulum)
D. Lymphoma (lymphoma) described 11 about trigeminal neuralgia (trigeminal neuralgia), and which of the following error?


Question: 30. related upper limb radial tuberosity (radial tuberosity) and the ulna tuberosity (ulnar tuberosity), are the two muscles that stop end (insertion site)?

Answer: The former is the biceps (biceps brachii), which is the brachial muscle (brachialis)

Choices:
A. The former is the biceps (biceps brachii), which is the brachial muscle (brachialis)
B. The former is the biceps (biceps brachii), which is the triceps (triceps brachii)
C. The former is the brachial muscle (brachialis), which is the triceps (triceps brachii)
D. The former is the radial wrist flexor muscles (flexor carpi radialis), which is the ulnar flexor carpi (flexor carpi ulnaris)

30
related upper limb radial tuberosity
radial tuberosity
ulna tuberosity
ulnar tuberosity
two muscles
stop end
insertion site


Question: The following statements about basal ganglia circuit, what's wrong?

Answer: Hypothalamus projected bottom is an inhibitory pathway PALLIDAL

Choices:
A. Striatum cortex projecting to excitatory pathway
B. Caudate nucleus projecting to an inhibitory pathway PALLIDAL
C. Hypothalamus projected bottom is an inhibitory pathway PALLIDAL
D. Globus pallidus, as both external inhibitory neurons


Question: A 30-year-old man complained of loose teeth, wound healing and other symptoms, physical examination found that oral swollen gums, gums pan-purple. What most of these symptoms protein modification (protein modification) may be involved in changes associated with vitamin C?

Answer: Hydroxylated (hydroxylation)

Choices:
A. Hydroxylated (hydroxylation)
B. Phosphorylation (phosphorylation were)
C. Acetylation (acetylation)
D. Methylated (by methylation)

30 year old man
loose teeth
wound healing
symptoms
found
oral swollen gums
gums pan purple
most
symptoms
involved
changes associated with vitamin C


Question: 74 a 25-year-old female patient, due to severe abdominal pain to the emergency room for treatment. No developer-administration of CT image displayed and left ovary fallopian tube lesions high density, high density and pelvic ascites (as shown). The most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Ectopic pregnancy (ectopic pregnancy)

Choices:
A. Ovarian cancer (ovarian cancer)
B. Ectopic pregnancy (ectopic pregnancy)
C. Chocolate cyst (chocolate cyst)
D. Tubo-ovarian abscess (tubo-ovarian abscess)


Question: 35 year old woman, G1P0, 16 weeks gestation accepted amniocentesis to check the chromosome, then Down syndrome (Down syndrome) incidence why, please elected the following four of the most likely rates?

Answer: Four thousandths

Choices:
A. Four percent
B. Four thousandths
C. Four ten thousandths
D. One hundred and four thousand per


Question: Adenoma common pathological features of 95 concerning parathyroid, which of the following error?

Answer: Most presented in multiple tumor nodules

Choices:
A. A clear boundary between the tumor
B. Most presented in multiple tumor nodules
C. By weight between about 0.5 g to 5.0 g
D. Tumor cells is mainly constituted by a main cells (chief cells)


Question: 70-year-old male patient, urination problems due to treatment, many patients with urinary symptoms during history taking, whichever of the following symptoms do not belong to the International Prostate Symptom Scale (IPSS) score in the project?

Answer: After the solution will urinate more than the urine dripping on underwear

Choices:
A. After the solution will urinate more than the urine dripping on underwear
B. To get up at night to urinate 4-5 times, particularly severe winter
C. Once the need to urinate must immediately get up to go to the toilet, sometimes too late
D. Urine thinning strength, not as a young man

70 year old male patient
urination problems due to treatment
patients
urinary
following symptoms
not
Scale


Question: 36 currently use Botox (botulinum toxin) injections in the popularity of cosmetic surgery to achieve the purpose, such as to eliminate wrinkles and so on. I ask you: Which of the following into its mechanism of action?

Answer: Let acetylcholine amines (acetylcholine) can not be released from the synaptic vesicle, to block the function of the neuromuscular junction

Choices:
A. Let acetylcholine amines (acetylcholine) can not be released from the synaptic vesicle, to block the function of the neuromuscular junction
B. Amine destroy acetylcholine receptor (receptor)
C. Prevent muscle cell membrane calcium ion release, muscle contraction can not
D. Causing nerve cytoplasm flow axis (axon plasma flow) terminates, the nerve conduction abnormalities

36 currently use Botox
botulinum toxin
injections
cosmetic surgery to
purpose
to
wrinkles
so
I
following
mechanism of action


Question: Statements about concussions (brain concussion), the Which statement is correct?

Answer: Major virulence machine head momentum transfer is a sudden change (sudden change in the momentum)

Choices:
A. Is an irreversible (irreversible) symptoms
B. Duration of up to a few minutes
C. Major virulence machine head momentum transfer is a sudden change (sudden change in the momentum)
D. Often associated with cerebral hemorrhage


Question: About autoimmune hemolytic anemia (autoimmune hemolytic anemia) Cold antibody (cold antibodies), which of the following error?

Answer: Its antibody IgG

Choices:
A. Often <aggregation occurs at a temperature at 37 ℃
B. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is possible pathogens
C. Its antibody IgG
D. Steroid treatment ineffective

About autoimmune hemolytic anemia
autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Cold antibody
cold antibodies
following error


Question:
72.
 23-year-old male, no special medical history. Because of a sprained left knee, accidentally discovered the epiphysis (epiphysis) tumors. The figures are X-ray photography and computer tomography images, the most likely diagnosis why:

Answer: giant cell tumor

Choices:
A. fibrous dysplasia
B. giant cell tumor
C. osteogenic sarcoma
D. bone metastasis

72
23 year old male
special medical history
sprained left
epiphysis
epiphysis
tumors
X-ray
computer tomography
diagnosis


Question: In Schiotz's debossing (Indentation) tonometer IOP, when the value of a pointer on a larger referred tonometer, intraocular pressure showing that?

Answer: The lower

Choices:
A. Higher
B. The lower
C. Not necessarily
D. no point

Indentation
tonometer IOP
value
pointer
larger referred tonometer
intraocular pressure


Question: Which of the following materials after long-term abuse, most will not have withdrawal symptoms?

Answer: Hallucinogens (hallucinogen)

Choices:
A. Hallucinogens (hallucinogen)
B. Amphetamines (amphetamine)
C. Benzodiazepines (Benzodiazepine)
D. Ethanol (alcohol)

following
long-term abuse
most
not
withdrawal symptoms


Question: Polymerase chain reaction (Polymerase chain reaction, PCR) allows a large number of trace DNA amplification in a short time, what kind of divalent metal ions required to facilitate the reaction be?

Answer: Mg2+

Choices:
A. Ca2+
B. Zn2 +
C. Mg2+
D. Fe2+

Polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase chain reaction
PCR
large number
trace
short time
kind
required to
reaction


Question:
42.34 G2P1-year-old pregnant woman, pregnancy 25 weeks was diagnosed with pre-eclampsia (preeclampsia), now 31 weeks pregnant complained of the past three days often feel shortness of breath (shortness of breath), and can not be lying, by the primary care referral to a hospital emergency room . Physical examination blood pressure 158/96 mmHg, more weight
 kg, 4+ proteinuria. At this point the top priority for the disposal of:

Answer: Chest auscultation and chest X-ray (chest X-ray) inspection

Choices:
A. Chest auscultation and chest X-ray (chest X-ray) inspection
B. Give miscarriage treatment
C. Given diuretics
D. Arrangements Caesarean section

year old
pregnancy
weeks
diagnosed
pre-eclampsia
preeclampsia
now 31 weeks pregnant
past three days often
shortness of breath
shortness of breath
not
lying
emergency room
blood pressure
96 mmHg
more weight kg
4
proteinuria
point
top priority


Question: A 42-year-old male was found in the neck and lower face has a prominent lump; and the patient complained of swallowing a foreign body sensation, speech can not speak for too long. After checking into the hospital, neck ultrasound found the left lobe of the thyroid echo of local low and associated with calcification, left cervical lymph nodes swollen. Blood tests show normal thyroid function, but calcitonin (Calcitonin) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) are high. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Medullary thyroid cancer

Choices:
A. Papillary thyroid cancer
B. And thyroid metastatic colorectal cancer
C. Medullary thyroid cancer
D. Undifferentiated carcinoma

year old male
found
neck
lower face
prominent lump
patient
swallowing
foreign body sensation
speech
not speak
too long
hospital
neck ultrasound found
left lobe
thyroid echo
local low
associated with calcification
left cervical lymph nodes swollen
Blood tests
normal thyroid function
calcitonin
Calcitonin
carcinoembryonic antigen
high
following
diagnosis


Question: Rectal artery occlusion occurs, Which of the following most affected?

Answer: bladder

Choices:
A. bladder
B. vaginal
C. Seminal vesicle
D. prostate

Rectal
Rectal artery occurs
following most affected


Question: Vacuum attract expulsion of the fetus, more suitable pressure is about how much kg / cm2?

Answer: 0.6 kg/cm2

Choices:
A. 0.2 kg/cm2
B. 0.6 kg/cm2
C. 1.0 kg/cm2
D. 2.0 kg/cm2

expulsion
fetus
more suitable pressure
about
kg
cm2


Question: It belongs to one of the following diseases allergic IgE immune response medium (IgE-mediated hypersensitivity) induced:

Answer: Systemic shock on drug reactions (anaphylaxis)

Choices:
A. Systemic shock on drug reactions (anaphylaxis)
B. Plant leaves oily skin irritation caused by
C. Long-term granulomatous tissue infections caused by pathogens (granulomatous)
D. Since glomerular nephritis (glomerulonephritis) caused by autoimmune diseases

one
following diseases allergic
immune response medium
mediated hypersensitivity
induced


Question: 37. In order to investigate the prevalence of smoking in a community situation, whereby randomly selected 100 community residents and found that 30 residents have the habit of smoking. in

Answer: 0.39

Choices:
A. 0.32
B. 0.35
C. 0.39
D. 0.42

order to investigate
prevalence
smoking
100
residents
found
30 residents


Question: The following statements about the spinal cord tumor, what's wrong?

Answer: Extramedullary film (extradural) benign tumors tend to be

Choices:
A. Extramedullary film (extradural) benign tumors tend to be
B. Medullary membrane (intradural), outside the spinal cord (extramedullary) with meningioma and schwannoma tumor most common
C. Spinal cord (intramedullary) the most common tumors astrocytoma
D. Poor prognosis of spinal cord cancer


Question: Statements about circadian rhythms (circadian biological rhythm), and which of the following error?

Answer: If you go in except factors, only internal factors regulating the circadian rhythm of time less than 24 hours

Choices:
A. Sleep is one of the circadian rhythm of performance
B. Circadian rhythm by both external and internal factors that regulate
C. Suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus is an important center of circadian rhythms
D. If you go in except factors, only internal factors regulating the circadian rhythm of time less than 24 hours

circadian rhythms
circadian biological
following error


Question: When a healthy person standing and quiet breathing, related lung ventilation (ventilation; VA), blood perfusion (perfusion; Q) and lung compliance (lung compliance) of the change, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: Pulmonary ventilation and the ratio of the blood perfusion (VA / Q): apex <lung bases

Choices:
A. Pulmonary ventilation: apex <lung bases
B. Blood perfusion: apex <lung bases
C. Pulmonary ventilation and the ratio of the blood perfusion (VA / Q): apex <lung bases
D. Lung compliance: apex <lung bases

healthy
standing
quiet breathing
related lung ventilation
ventilation
blood perfusion
perfusion
lung compliance
lung compliance
change
following
wrong


Question: Use 67. Which of the following type is as a direct muscarinic agonists (direct-acting muscarinic agonist), the treatment may Use ⽒ Sjogren syndrome (Sjögren's syndrome) or dry-connector disease caused by radiation therapy?

Answer: cevimel to

Choices:
A. atropine
B. cevimel to
C. neostigmine
D. succinylcholine

Use 67
following type
direct muscarinic agonists
direct acting muscarinic agonist
treatment
Use
Sjogren syndrome
syndrome
dry connector disease caused
radiation therapy


Question: On non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease), which of the following error?

Answer: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, type 1 diabetes, thick (organ) obesity, hyperlipidemia and hypertension are insulin resistance syndrome

Choices:
A. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease encompasses simple steatosis (simple steatosis), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis), fibrosis and even cirrhosis severity of liver damage
B. Insulin resistance is currently considered to cause non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and must be the primary factor
C. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, type 1 diabetes, thick (organ) obesity, hyperlipidemia and hypertension are insulin resistance syndrome
D. Most patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver which AST / ALT ratio is less than 1

non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
following error


Question: There is a baby boy found anorectal disease (imperforate anus) after birth, meconium with urine, he is that kind of disease?

Answer: High anorectal disease

Choices:
A. Low anorectal disease
B. High anorectal disease
C. Cloacal anomalies (cloacal malformation)
D. Need further examination to know

baby boy found anorectal disease
imperforate anus
after birth
meconium
urine
kind
disease


Question: A 4-day-old baby girl, was found to have respiratory distress and lower limb cyanosis (cyanosis) phenomenon. Oxygen concentration of 90% which is the upper limb, lower limb blood oxygen concentration of 65%. Which of the following is least likely diagnosis?

Answer: The total pulmonary venous return next type of cardiac abnormalities (total anomalous pulmonary venous return, infra-cardiac type)

Choices:
A. Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn)
B. The total pulmonary venous return next type of cardiac abnormalities (total anomalous pulmonary venous return, infra-cardiac type)
C. Interrupted aortic arch (interrupted aortic arch)
D. Coarctation of the aorta (aortic coarctation)

4 day old baby girl
found to
respiratory distress
lower limb cyanosis
cyanosis
Oxygen concentration
90
upper limb
lower limb blood oxygen concentration
65
following
least likely diagnosis


Question: About ventilator-associated pneumonia (ventilator-associated pneumonia), the following statements is most inappropriate?

Answer: To avoid ventilator-associated pneumonia, the patient's head must be elevated at least 60 degrees, in order to avoid aspiration pneumonia

Choices:
A. Ventilator-associated pneumonia in hospital 5-7 days after the occurrence of multi-resistant bacteria pathogens may not be, but such as Streptococcus pneumoniae (Streptococcus pneumoniae), or Haemophilus (Haemophilus influenzae), etc.
B. 7 days later in hospital ventilator-associated pneumonia, the bacteria are more likely to multi-drug-resistant bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) or Acinetobacter baumannii (Acinetobacter baumannii), etc.
C. Although endotracheal intubation can avoid a lot of secretions inhalation, but can not be avoided trace inhalation (microaspiration)
D. To avoid ventilator-associated pneumonia, the patient's head must be elevated at least 60 degrees, in order to avoid aspiration pneumonia

ventilator-associated pneumonia
ventilator-associated pneumonia
following
most inappropriate


Question: There is a lesion in patients with right thumb appears as shown in the clinical diagnosis of malignant melanoma (malignant melanoma); the following statements is true?

Answer: This type of melanoma is people of color in the highest prevalence of type

Choices:
A. This type of lesion belongs nodular melanoma (nodular melanoma)
B. This type of melanoma is people of color in the highest prevalence of type
C. The occurrence of this type of melanoma and sun exposure related
D. Must not be part of the lesion slice (incisional biopsy), in order to avoid the spread of cancer

lesion
patients
right thumb appears
clinical diagnosis
malignant melanoma
malignant melanoma
following
true


Question: The following account of chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome), and what's right?

Answer: Most cases of chromosomal deletions or mutations randomly occur during the formation of the germ cells (sperm or egg)

Choices:
A. The main function of the immune system have abnormal B lymphocytes
B. The main problem is the endocrine system gland under the brain dysplasia
C. Most cases of chromosomal deletions or mutations randomly occur during the formation of the germ cells (sperm or egg)
D. Must rely on conventional chromosome analysis (karyotyping) can be confirmed

following account of chromosome deletion syndrome


Question: The following related transient neonatal breathing too fast (Transient tachypnea of newborn) of the narrative and what was most inappropriate?

Answer: Natural births compared Caesarean baby Rongyifasheng

Choices:
A. And lung liquid absorption insufficiency related
B. Natural births compared Caesarean baby Rongyifasheng
C. Most respiratory distress symptoms within 72 hours
D. Small number of cases can be complicated by persistent pulmonary hypertension


Question: 70-year-old man, from the skin disease left leg pain two days before the change in the following figure, the lesions feels hotter, and there is tenderness. The left inguinal lymph node swelling and pain will be. The most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Cellulitis (cellulitis)

Choices:
A. Lack of fat eczema (asteatotic eczema)
B. Cellulitis (cellulitis)
C. Lyme disease (Lyme disease)
D. Shingles (herpes zoster)

70 year old man
skin disease left leg pain two days
change
following
lesions
hotter
tenderness
left inguinal lymph node swelling
pain
diagnosis


Question: On immune cells and T cells interact with macrophages to produce the desired mutant molecules caused by defects, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: CD40 or CD40L mutation does not affect T cell function

Choices:
A. IL-12 can cause defects decreased protective capacity mycobacteria
B. CD40 or CD40L mutation does not affect T cell function
C. IFN-γ receptor is a complete lack of self-organization will reduce the ability to produce granuloma
D. TNF-α plays an important role in generating the granulomas

macrophages to
mutant
caused
defects
following
wrong


Question: About surgery using evoked potentials (evoked potential; EP) describes neurological monitoring surgery, which of the following error?

Answer: Visual evoked potentials (visual evoked potential; VEP) often used in ships cervical operation

Choices:
A. Nerve evoked potentials (somatosensory evoked potential; SSEP) often used in spine surgery to monitor whether or spinal cord injury
B. Auditory evoked potentials (brainstem auditory evoked potential; BAEP) acoustic neuroma removal often in use in surgery
C. Visual evoked potentials (visual evoked potential; VEP) often used in ships cervical operation
D. Motor nerve evoked potential in spinal surgery can be used to monitor whether the spinal motor nerve damage

surgery using evoked potentials
evoked potential
EP
neurological
surgery
following error


Question: Object killing artemisinin (artemisinin) are:

Answer: Blood schizonts (blood schizonts)

Choices:
A. Blood schizonts (blood schizonts)
B. Liver schizont (liver schizonts)
C. Sleep child (hypnozoites)
D. Gametocytes (gametocytes)


Question: According to the Astler-Coller staging system, colorectal cancer if the tumor cells have been violated body muscle layer (muscularis propria) but not yet transferred to the lymph nodes, its staging:

Answer: B

Choices:
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

colorectal cancer
body muscle layer
muscularis propria
not
transferred
lymph nodes
staging


Question: When birth height and weight and head circumference is normal, fever 7 days old, showing yellow sclera, liver and spleen enlargement, hearing abnormalities, Which of the following is most likely to be infected?

Answer: Congenital cytomegalovirus (congenital cytomegalovirus)

Choices:
A. Herpes simplex (herpes simplex virus)
B. Congenital syphilis (congenital syphilis)
C. B hepatitis (hepatitis B virus)
D. Congenital cytomegalovirus (congenital cytomegalovirus)

birth height
weight
head circumference
normal
fever
days old
yellow sclera
liver
spleen enlargement
hearing abnormalities
following
to
infected


Question: Patient complained of chronic cough, X-ray display the right lung with a circular lesion. Central necrotic lesion tissue examination showed that around macrophages, epithelioid cells and lymphocytes, the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Granuloma (granuloma)

Choices:
A. Abscess (abscess)
B. Granuloma (granuloma)
C. Embolism (embolus)
D. Cancer (cancer)

Patient
chronic cough
X-ray display
right
circular lesion
Central necrotic lesion tissue
macrophages
lymphocytes
diagnosis


Question: Statements about acute hepatitis B, which of the following error?

Answer: nucleoside analogue or nucleotide analogue treatment can shorten the course of the disease

Choices:
A. nucleoside analogue or nucleotide analogue therapy can be used in critically ill patients
B. nucleoside analogue or nucleotide analogue treatment can shorten the course of the disease
C. For the use of nucleoside analogue or nucleotide analogue therapy is recommended after HBsAg seroconversion 3 months, or after HBeAg seroconversion 6 months
D. About 99% of the patients do not become chronic with the original


Question: When the pH of the aqueous solution is lower than the pI value of the amino acids, the main properties of the amino acids of why?

Answer: Was a net positive charge

Choices:
A. As a net negative charge
B. Was a net positive charge
C. Neutral
D. Was positive, an equal amount of negative charges

pH
aqueous solution
lower
pI value
amino acids
main properties
amino acids


Question: Face 30-year-old male disease, because the left eye discomfort, red eyes, photophobia merger phenomenon for about one day, ⾄ emergency treatment. Which of the following diagnosis less likely to:

Answer: Acute conjunctivitis (acute conjunctivitis)

Choices:
A. Acute conjunctivitis (acute conjunctivitis)
B. Iritis (uveitis)
C. Corner of meningitis (keratitis)
D. Acute glaucoma (acute glaucoma)

Face 30 year old male disease
left eye discomfort
red eyes
photophobia
one day
emergency treatment
following diagnosis
likely


Question: One stroke in patients with obvious difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), which of the following diagnostic tests for swallowing rehabilitation therapy most helpful?

Answer: Video Fluorescent photographic examination (videofluorographic swallowing study)

Choices:
A. Endoscopy optical fiber (fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallowing)
B. Video Fluorescent photographic examination (videofluorographic swallowing study)
C. Oral pharyngeal reflex (oropharyngeal reflex test)
D. Throat EMG (electromyographic examination of laryngeal muscles)

One stroke
patients
difficulty swallowing
dysphagia
following diagnostic tests
swallowing rehabilitation most helpful


Question: 68 The following is an adult preventive health check Report: Basic information: male, 45 years of age; history of the disease: chronic hepatitis; long-term medication: None; health behaviors: smoking (1 pack / day), often drink, do not chew betel nut, occasionally motion; health check information: height 162 cm, weight 78 kg, blood pressure 114/65 mmHg, pulse 61 / min, 95 cm waist circumference, BMI 29.72; physical examination was normal; no abnormal urinalysis; no abnormal blood test; biochemical tests: Alb 3.9 g / dL, Globulin 3.1 g / dL, AST 48 U / L, ALT 67 U / L, Sugar mg / dL, T-CHO 200 mg / dL, TG 140 mg / dL, BUN 14 mg / dL, Cre 1.1 mg / dL, Uric acid 8.0 mg / dL, this patient test results were wrong interpretation of what?

Answer: Patients according to standard Department of Health, Executive Yuan can be diagnosed as metabolic syndrome

Choices:
A. A history of chronic hepatitis plus abnormal liver function, need further examination the cause
B. Patients according to standard Department of Health, Executive Yuan can be diagnosed as obese
C. Patients according to standard Department of Health, Executive Yuan can be diagnosed as metabolic syndrome
D. To be recommended for the treatment of patients with type lifestyle to reduce cardiovascular disease risk factors

following
adult
check Report
Basic
male
years
age
history of
disease
chronic hepatitis
long-term medication
smoking
1 pack
day
often
not chew betel nut
occasionally
check
height
weight
kg
blood pressure
65 mmHg
pulse 61
min
95
waist circumference
BMI 29 72
normal
abnormal urinalysis
abnormal blood test
biochemical tests
g
dL
Globulin
g
dL
AST 48 U
L
ALT 67 U
L
Sugar mg
dL
T
200 mg
dL
TG
mg
dL
mg
dL
Cre
mg
dL
Uric acid
0 mg
dL
patient test results
wrong interpretation


Question:  stimulate nasal mucous gland (mucous gland) stimulation of the lacrimal gland secretion  (lacrimal gland) secrete 26 Which of the following structure belonging to the hypothalamus region of the inner tubular (tuberal region of the hypothalamus) of?

Answer: Stimulate lacrimal gland (lacrimal gland) secrete 26 Which of the following structure belonging to the hypothalamus region of the inner tubular (tuberal region of the hypothalamus) of?

Choices:
A. Stimulate the secretion of nasal mucus gland (mucous gland) of
B. Stimulate lacrimal gland (lacrimal gland) secrete 26 Which of the following structure belonging to the hypothalamus region of the inner tubular (tuberal region of the hypothalamus) of?
C. The tubular core (tuberal nucleus)
D. Arcuate nucleus (arcuate nucleus)

nasal mucous
mucous gland
stimulation of
lacrimal gland secretion
lacrimal gland
secrete
following structure
hypothalamus region of
inner tubular
region of
hypothalamus


Question: Which of the following is not a common rheumatoid arthritis of eye complications?

Answer: Scleritis

Choices:
A. The non-infectious corneal ulcer
B. Conjunctival lymphoma
C. Dry eye
D. Scleritis

following
not
common rheumatoid arthritis
eye complications


Question: Tibial nerve (tibial nerve) that go between these two muscles?

Answer: Soleus muscle (soleus) and posterior tibial muscle (tibialis posterior)

Choices:
A. Gastrocnemius muscle (gastrocnemius) and soleus muscle (soleus)
B. Soleus muscle (soleus) and posterior tibial muscle (tibialis posterior)
C. Tibial muscle (tibialis posterior) after the tibialis anterior muscle (tibialis anterior)
D. Peroneal longus (fibularis longus) and peroneal brevis (fibularis brevis)

Tibial nerve
tibial nerve
go
two muscles


Question: After the 11-year-old male patient complained of falls, pain above the ankle joint. The picture shows the ankle X-ray photography of this treatment. Why is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: pathological fracture

Choices:
A. pathological fracture
B. stress fracture
C. depression fracture
D. compression fracture

year old male patient
falls
pain
ankle joint
picture
ankle
treatment
diagnosis


Question: Measured glomerular filtration rate (GFR) using inulin (inulin), as measured in urine inulin concentrations were 35 mg / mL, the plasma inulin concentration was 0.25 mg / mL, urine flow rate was 0.9 mL / min . GFR is much mL / min?

Answer: 126

Choices:
A. 9.7
B. 126
C. 0.09
D. 148

Measured glomerular filtration rate
using inulin
inulin
measured
urine inulin concentrations
35 mg
mL
plasma inulin concentration
0.25 mg
mL
urine flow rate
0.9 mL
min
GFR
mL
min


Question: The following account of fluoroquinolone antibiotics (quinolone, such as ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin), and what's right?

Answer: Resistance to increase gonorrhea cocci (Neisseria gonorrhoeae), is not recommended as first-line treatment

Choices:
A. Is bacteriostatic rather than bactericidal type drugs
B. Resistance to increase gonorrhea cocci (Neisseria gonorrhoeae), is not recommended as first-line treatment
C. Mainly cleared by biliary excretion, renal failure patients without dose adjustment
D. Due to poor Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bactericidal effect, fever and neutral particles is contraindicated in patients with cytopenia

following account
fluoroquinolone antibiotics
quinolone
ciprofloxacin
levofloxacin
right


Question: When the immune system is extremely small number of tumor cells, can advance its eradication, this is called:

Answer: Immune surveillance (immune surveillance)

Choices:
A. Rejection (graft rejection)
B. Immune surveillance (immune surveillance)
C. Loss of tolerance (tolerance failure)
D. Induced tolerance (tolerance induction)

immune system
extremely small number
tumor cells
advance
called


Question: Which of the following hepatitis virus can not be transmitted via the perinatal period (Perinatal)?

Answer: Hepatitis A virus (Hepatitis A virus)

Choices:
A. Hepatitis A virus (Hepatitis A virus)
B. Hepatitis B virus (Hepatitis B virus)
C. Hepatitis C virus (Hepatitis C virus)
D. Hepatitis D virus (Hepatitis D virus)

following
not
transmitted
perinatal period
Perinatal


Question: T lymphocytes and macrophages in two different Mycobacterium leprae infection type, there are different reactions, which of the following is yes?

Answer: When the number of lepromatous leprosy many bacteria, macrophages bacteria still grow rapidly

Choices:
A. tuberculoid leprosy comprising formation of granulomas, the number of bacteria as compared to lepromatous leprosy multiple
B. tuberculoid leprosy produce cytokines in T lymphocytes to IL-4, IL-5, IL-10-based
C. lepromatous leprosy, T lymphocyte reaction normally produce IL-2, IFN-γ, TNF-β, etc.
D. When the number of lepromatous leprosy many bacteria, macrophages bacteria still grow rapidly


Question: About the narrative of the movement system, which of the following error?

Answer: Vestibular spinal cord diameter (vestibulospinal tract) major excitatory flexors (flexor muscles)

Choices:
A. Frontal lobe (frontal lobe) and parietal (parietal lobe) Jieke exiting nerve fibers corticospinal diameter (corticospinal tract)
B. Vestibular spinal cord diameter (vestibulospinal tract) major excitatory flexors (flexor muscles)
C. Reticulation system (reticular formation) may be involved in regulation of movement
D. Dominate over the right masticatory motoneurons (upper motor neuron) from the cerebral hemispheres


Question: 9.6 weeks of big baby, my mother complained of a fever yesterday, poor vitality, just sudden convulsions, for 5 minutes, Zhuyuanyishi think sick infants with suspected meningitis infection, a spinal puncture, spinal fluid presenting leukocytes: 5000 / mm3, protein : 300 mg / dL, glucose: 20 mg / dL. The most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Bacterial meningitis

Choices:
A. Bacterial meningitis
B. Viral meningitis
C. Eosinophilic meningitis
D. Fungal meningitis

weeks
big baby
fever
poor vitality
sudden convulsions
5 minutes
sick infants
suspected meningitis infection
spinal puncture
spinal
leukocytes
5000
mm3
protein
300 mg
dL
glucose
20 mg
dL
diagnosis


Question: Statements about mammalian cells of N-linked glycoproteins (glycoproteins), the Which statement is correct?

Answer: Using dolichol phosphate binding glycoprotein synthesized oligosaccharides help

Choices:
A. N-linked glycoproteins is the most important of oligosaccharides composed of glucose
B. Using dolichol phosphate binding glycoprotein synthesized oligosaccharides help
C. N-linked glycoproteins is used in conjunction with the lysine amino acid oligosaccharides
D. N-glycosylation in the main body high Gieseler


Question: Which is not the role of estrogen (estrogen) of the organ?

Answer: Pancreas

Choices:
A. Brain
B. Testis
C. Bone
D. Pancreas


Question: The so-called jumper knee (Jumper's knee) means:

Answer: Patellar tendinitis (patellar tendinitis)

Choices:
A. Patellar tendinitis (patellar tendinitis)
B. Medial knee ligament sprains (medial collateral ligament sprain)
C. The outer side of the knee ligament sprains (lateral collateral ligament sprain)
D. Popliteus tendinitis (hamstring tendinitis)