> Driver ICs 12.9% Employees Infineon as of September 30 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 11 Debt-to-total-capital ratio 10 Debt-to-equity ratio⁹ Inventory intensity³ (12) 8.3% 7.3% Return on assets? 5 12.9% 13.6% √6 Return on equity (17) 64.6% 53.4% Equity ratio 25 0.48 11.0% 17 38.4% 4.5% Infineon at a glance 11 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): for definition [G] see glossary, page 288. 10 Debt-to-total-capital ratio = long-term and short-term debt divided by total assets. 9 Debt-to-equity ratio = long-term and short-term debt divided by total equity. 8 Inventory intensity = inventories (net) divided by total assets. 7 Return on assets = net income divided by total assets. 6 Return on equity = net income divided by total equity. 5 A dividend per share of €0.20 for the 2015 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016. 4 Net cash position: for definition [G] see glossary, page 288. 3 Gross cash position: for definition G see glossary, page 288. 0.60 2 Free cash flow: for definition G see glossary, page 287. 19 29,807 35,424 (37) 20.3% 12.8% 607 2.9% 20.5% 753 1 Columns may not add due to rounding. Far-reaching global changes lie ahead of us in the coming decades: Adjusted earnings per share in € - diluted 0.18 861 (179) 1,363 (853) (272) (2,593) (3) 988 957 Gross cash position³ Capital expenditure Depreciation and amortization Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Free cash flow² Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 12 4,158 4,665 Total equity 36 6,438 (1,654) 317 (622) 760 0.20 Dividend per share in €5 17 0.48 0.56 Diluted earnings per share in € 17 0.48 0.56 Basic earnings per share in € 11 (90) 220 Net cash position 4 (17) 2,418 2,013 18 668 785 48 514 2,232 > The demographic trend > The associated demand for resources and > Technological changes due to connectivity and digitalization A variety of chemicals are required in the manufacturing of semiconductors, several of which are classified as hazardous. At Infineon we guarantee that any hazardous materials used are handled in a highly responsible way. We also demand that our supply chain uphold these principles. For this reason we have determined a Group-wide approach to this topic with the aim of guaranteeing the required transparency throughout our own supply chain. We expect our suppliers to give a commit- ment to uphold the values set out in our Principles of Purchasing. ABOUT THIS REPORT 5 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 As a participant of the UN Global Compact Initiative, Infineon made a voluntary commitment to abide by the 10 principles included in it. Principles 1 and 2 deal with the topic of human rights. Responsible manufacturing: Respect for human rights is essential for Infineon as a sustainable company. Our Business Conduct Guidelines reflect our commitment to respect all valid inter- national human rights. Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and plays an important role in implementing the strategic targets described in the section "Group strategy" in the chapter "Finances and strategy" - namely achieving sustainable, profitable growth and preserving our financial resources through the efficient employment of capital. Various coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place and enable us to pursue our stated risk strategy in practice, including "Risk and Opportunity Management", the "Internal Control System with respect to Financial Reporting Processes", the underlying forecasting, management and internal reporting processes, and the Compliance Management System. Further information on this material topic is provided in the chapters "Risk and opportunity report" and "Finances and strategy". Long-term viability of core business: The global megatrends - energy efficiency, mobility and security - continue to offer Infineon enormous growth potential. The competitive race will be won by embracing innovation and achieving the right combination of costs and benefits. This insight opens up a wealth of opportunities to a global player with our innovative strength and technological expertise to exploit its areas of differentiation in the market. Our ability to make the most of these opportunities will enable us to achieve both sustainable and profit- able long-term growth. P see page 27 ff. Psee page 149 ff. P see page 32 ff. Product use Infineon internal Supply chain Labor relations Business ethics Product sustainable value Presence in local markets Diversity and equal opportunity Responsible manufacturing Efficient resource management is a core component of our integrated management system for environmental protection, occupational health and safety, and energy. The growing scarcity of natural resources is one of today's greatest global challenges. Among other issues, our management system integrates targets and processes designed to ensure environmental sustainability. The sections "Our responsibility along the supply chain" and "Sustainable use of resources at our manufacturing sites" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" provide additional infor- mation on this material topic. Diversity and equal opportunity: "Diversity management” provides the framework for a corporate culture that values the individuality of each staff member and promotes equal oppor- tunities. International customer relationships demand great cultural competence. Qualified job applicants expect an open working environment. As an international company, staff diversity is particularly important to us. The promotion of women to leadership positions is a key aspect of the Infineon's diversity management strategy. A change within the organization supporting the successful career development of female managers is a prerequisite for meeting our targets. Fostering and achieving an adequate work-life balance is of crucial importance for our employ- ees' professional success and part of our human resources work. As emphasized in our Business Conduct Guidelines, our employees are paid on the basis of work-related criteria, such as job requirements and performance. Men and women are paid equally at Infineon. Further information on this material topic is provided in the section "Encouraging diversity" within the chapter "Our employees". Presence in local markets: Every region is unique. Our global strategy requires the mainte- nance of research and development (R&D) locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. Risks could therefore arise from adverse economic and geo-political crises in our regional markets, changes in legislation, and policies affecting trade and investment aimed at limiting free trade and varying practices of the regulatory, tax, judicial and administrative bodies in the jurisdictions where we operate. We are continuously expanding our presence in key regions in order to serve our customers better and meet their specific local require- ments. Our aim is to obtain an even better understanding of the factors determining customer success in each region. Further information on this material topic is provided in the section "The Infineon carbon footprint" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" and in the chapter "The segments" Our products also provide solutions for societal challenges: All "things" capable of transferring data and functioning via the internet are covered by the catchword "Internet of Things”. They include machines, robots, vehicles, containers and medical equipment. Not only people but also a wide range of devices communicate with one another via the Internet of Things. These developments are opening up a whole new world of services that will ultimately change people's everyday lives. Secure storage and transfer of data are therefore becoming essential for many w of these billions of interconnected "things". Power semiconductors are often not only crucial for the essential functioning of our customers' products and systems, they also have a key impact on efficiency, size, weight and costs. The most important energy-saving factor is the ability to boost energy efficiency and thereby mini- mize consumption. The several hundred million industrial motors and billions of household appliances in use mean enormous saving potential. Semiconductors play a decisive role in reducing energy consumption and have achieved the highest energy efficiency rates to date. As described in our Infineon IMPRES policy, potential environmental impacts are examined at the earliest possible stage and taken into account when developing both products and processes. This principle applies to all aspects of what we do, whether procurement, develop- ment, manufacturing, or the products' sale. All our activities are based on the compliance with applicable legislation and regulations. For more information see "Product sustainable value" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon". Product sustainable value: We help to make life easier, safer and more environment-friendly - with technologies that do more, consume less and are available to everyone. Microelectronics made by Infineon are the key to attaining better living standards. Our inventiveness and commitment enable us to create added value for customers, staff and investors alike. We understand how technical systems can be made increasingly efficient through the use of semiconductors, with the aim of providing sustainable solutions for today's world and that of the future, thereby contributing to the ultimate success of our customers. Further information is provided in the chapter "The segments” as well as in the section "Group strategy" in the chapter "Finances and strategy" and in the section "Corporate Citizenship" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon". "Local social needs" is one of our four Corporate Citizenship focus areas and relates to the voluntary social commitment of our local entities towards the communities in which we operate. The focus areas as well as the engagement possibilities are set out in our Corporate Citizenship Guidelines. P see page 52 ff. P see page 103 f. Long-term viability of core business G see glossary, page 292 P see page 103 f. see pages 52 ff., 32 ff. and 106 f. P GRI G4-19, G4-20, G4-21 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ABOUT THIS REPORT 6 P see page 110 f. P see page 97 ff. P see page 105 ff. GRI G4-19, G4-20, G4-21 G see glossary, page 294 Material aspects along the value chain The table below shows the areas of the value-added chain where Infineon actually sees key fields of activity in accordance with the guidelines on sustainability reporting set out in the GRI 4: The results of these discussions and consequently the material topics were presented to and confirmed by the Management Board. These topics are described in this report. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). In order to help readers identify and interpret trends relating to quantitative disclosures, the report includes data for at least the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Whenever data relating to International Rectifier are included in the chapters "Sustainability at Infineon" and "Our employees", this fact is pointed out explicitly in the relevant chapters. The reporting period covers the 2015 fiscal year from October 1, 2014 to September 30, 2015. This report is published annually; the previous report was published in November 2014. Unless otherwise stated, the key performance figures and other disclosures contained in this report relate to the 2015 fiscal year. Infineon's acquisition of 100 percent of the shares of (and related voting rights in) International Rectifier Corporation ("International Rectifier"), based in El Segundo, California (USA), announced on August 20, 2014, was closed on January 13, 2015. This report therefore includes the results, assets, liabilities, and cash flows pertaining to International Rectifier with effect from the date of acquisition. International Rectifier's various lines of business have been fully integrated within Infineon's existing Automotive, Industrial Power Control, and Power Manage- ment & Multimarket segments, whereby the largest proportion by far has been allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. The figures presented for prior-year periods have not been adjusted. This combined report documents Infineon's economic, ecological and social performance during the 2015 fiscal year. In addition to providing a description of financial developments, we also wish to demonstrate how sustainability contributes to Infineon's success and how our activities in this area create value for all our stakeholders. GRI G4-18, G4-23 P see page 108 ff. P see page 92 ff. Combined Reporting GRI G4-18, G4-23 The Combined Management Report has been prepared in accordance with sections 315 and 315a of the German Commercial Code ("HGB") and in accordance with German Accounting Standard ("DRS") 20. Disclosures with respect to the compensation of members of the Management Board are provided in accordance with DRS 17, which sets out the requirements for reporting on the remuneration of members of governing bodies and, in addition, based on the model tables recommended by the German Corporate Governance Code. About this report 2 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Read more about this sensor in the chapter "Research and Development" (P see page 73). Highly available steering systems are a basic requirement for partially automated driving, a preliminary stage of automated driving. Highly available steering systems have to be built with multiple redundancies. These kinds of dual magnetic field sensors are used in power steering, for example. They measure the angle of rotation of the steering axle and the steering torque, or, in other words, what the driver wishes to do. Each of the sensor chips has an approximate size of 2 by 3 millimeters. The title page shows a magnetic field sensor with two sensor chips in a cross section: One chip is above the substrate and one chip is located below. The picture on the left shows the sensor chips assembled on the leadframe as part of an array of hundreds of copies. Of the bottom sensor chip only its bounding wires are visible. Systematic integration We are fully committed to live up to this high aspiration. The acquisition of International Rectifier has been an important step in the right direction. Infineon's microelectronic technologies are the key to a future. worth living - with products that help improve the quality of life and preserve natural resources. These changes represent major challenges to society, but also offer exceptional opportunities to promote growth and achieve success. About this report 8,741 KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, has audited the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS and the Combined Management Report for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015 and has issued an unqualified audit opinion thereon. 3 In a fourth step, these relevant topics and any potentially related risks or opportunities which could impact the long-term performance of the organization were discussed with our in-house sustainability experts. GRI G4-19, G4-20, G4-21 P see GRI G4 Content Index, page 297 ff. GRI G4-25, G4-26, G4-27 ABOUT THIS REPORT INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 4 P see page 92 ff. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting P see page 94 f. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ABOUT THIS REPORT P see GRI G4 Content Index, page 297 ff. Relevant topics were then pre-selected, based on our own corporate strategy and stakeholder expectations. In a second step, consideration was given to general as well as sector- and company-specific sustainability standards appropriate for determining the principal factors relevant for assessing Infineon's sustainability performance. Firstly, we identified Infineon's most important stakeholders, taking into account the factors "Responsibility", “Influence”, “Proximity", "Dependency”, and “Representation" in the "Stakeholder Engagement Manual" drawn up by the organization "AccountAbility" (see the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon"). Infineon engages in continuous dialog with its stakeholders. In our materiality analysis, we evaluate the expectations and requirements of our internal and external stakeholders with regard to sustainability in various topics in accordance with the guidelines on sustainability reporting set out in the Global Reporting Initiative GRI 4. Determining the content of the report The Independent Assurance Report issued by KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, as well as the explanatory notes to the key performance figures and other disclosures provided in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" of the Annual Report 2015 are available on the Infineon website. In addition to the statutory audit of the Combined Management Report, KPMG AG Wirtschafts- prüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, has provided independent assurance ("limited assurance") on the sustainability performance information in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" in accordance with the "International Standard for Assurance Engagements 3000" and the "International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3410", which constitute the pertinent standards for assuring sustainability information. The information contained in the Annual Report 2015 also serves as "Communication on Progress" for the United Nations Global Compact Initiative (see the section "Business Ethics" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon"). The non-financial performance figures contained in this combined report have been prepared on the basis of the G4 Guidelines of the Global Reporting Initiative ("GRI”), having regard to the GRI "Core" option, and are contained in the Combined Management Report. Sustainability Reporting GRI GG4-18, G4-23 medium-power, low-power) Total assets 1,700 Japan Therein: China Asia-Pacific (w/o Japan) Therein: Germany Europe, Middle East, Africa Revenue by region Fiscal year from October 1 to September 30 As at and for the fiscal years ended September 30 (under IFRS)' Infineon key data Infineon at a glance P An overview of our worldwide locations can be found on pages 124 and 125 in the chapter "Infineon worldwide". Source: IHS Inc., July 2015 for microcontroller-based chip card ICs 2 with a market share of 23.9% Market position¹ Gemalto / Giesecke & Devrient / Google / HP/Lenovo/ Microsoft / Oberthur Technologies / Safran Morpho/ Samsung / US Government Publishing Office / Watchdata Key customers² > Dual-interface security controllers (contact-based and contactless) › Contactless security controllers › Contact-based security controllers Product range Americas Therein: USA 2015 2014 1,845 46 2,666 10 20 859 16 942 18 39 > Trusted computing 1,707 2,020 34 4,320 5,795 Change in % 2015/2014 in % of revenue € in millions in % of revenue € in millions 35 43 > Ticketing, access control > Payment systems incl. mobile payment > Mobile devices > LED and conventional lighting systems > HiRel (high-reliability components) > DC motors > Cellular network infrastructure Applications Page 62 Power Management & Multimarket IIIII 2 23.9% 27.8% 1 ☐ 2 In alphabetical order. Infineon's major distributions customers are Arrow, Avnet, Jingchuan, Tomen, Weikeng and WPG Holding (SAC). 1 All figures for 2014 calendar year. The market share of the five largest competitors is shown in the "Market position" section of the relevant segment. The figures provided in those sections with respect to changes in market share relate to the 2013 market share figures as calculated in 2015. Due to changes in the way the market is analyzed, these figures may differ from the 2013 market share figures reported in 2014. 1 with a market share of 19.2% for discrete power semiconductors and modules Source: IHS Inc., September 2015 Market position¹ ABB / Alstom / Bombardier / CSR Times / Danfoss / Eaton/Emerson / Fronius / Goldwind / Midea / Rockwell / Schneider Electric / Siemens / Toshiba / Yaskawa/Vestas • Key customers² > IGBT module solutions incl. IGBT stacks > Power management (adapters, chargers, power supplies) Product range › Control ICs > Customized chips (ASICs) > Mobile communications > Internet of Things > Healthcare cards > Governmental identification documents > Automotive > Authentication Applications Page 66 Chip Card & Security Source: IHS Inc., September 2015 > Secure NFC (Near Field Communication) transactions for standard MOSFET power transistors Market position¹ AAC / Airbus / Artesyn / Boeing / Cisco / Dell / Delta/ Ericsson / Hewlett Packard Enterprise / Huawei / Lenovo/ LG Electronics / Lite-on/ muRata / Nokia / Osram / Panasonic / Quanta / Samsung / ZTE Key customers² > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode > RF power transistors > RF antenna switches > MEMS and ASICS for silicon microphones > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICs > GPS low-noise amplifier > Discrete low-voltage and high-voltage power transistors 1 with a market share of 27.8% 44 1,337 23 13.4 (778) Selling, general and administrative expenses 30 12.7 (550) 12.4 (717) Research and development expenses 26 38.1 1,647 35.9 2,080 Gross profit/Gross margin 80 0 (5) 0 (1) Corporate and Eliminations (496) 11.5 57 Operating income 2,093 Property, plant and equipment 45 14.4 620 15.5 897 Segment Result/Segment Result Margin 19 535 (36) 634 47 12 Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income 27 488 622 Income from continuing operations 6 525 555 (74) 1 22 0 34 4,320 5,795 Revenue by Segment 55 8 367 10 568 47 Automotive 11 12 710 40 7 284 7 399 54 20 868 484 23 2,351 1,965 14 Other Operating Segments 35 11 494 11 666 Chip Card & Security 69 25 41 1,061 1,794 Power Management & Multimarket 24 18 783 17 971 Industrial Power Control 20 45 31 > Discrete IGBTs > IGBT modules (high-power, Source: Strategy Analytics, April 2015 > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers •Product range > Security > Driver assistance systems › Comfort electronics > CO₂ reduction Applications Automotive Page 54 010C 1 10.5% 19.2% 2 Market position¹ ○ Market share Segment Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2015 fiscal year (ending September 30), the company reported sales of about €5.8 billion with some 35,400 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Infineon at a glance Infineon Infineon Technologies AG Annual Report 2015 Industrial Power Control for powertrain, safety and driver assistance systems > Discrete power semiconductors Systematic integration > Industrial microcontrollers Page 58 Applications > Charger station for electric vehicles > Energy transmission and conversion > Home appliances > Industrial drives > IGBT modules > Renewable energy generation › Traction > Uninterruptable power supplies > Industrial vehicles › Bare die business 2 with a market share of 10.5% Market position¹ Autoliv / Bosch / BYD / Continental / Delphi / Denso / Hella / Hitachi / Hyundai / Keihin / Lear / Mando/ Mitsubishi / Omron / Tesla / Valeo / ZF Friedrichshafen Key customers² > Voltage regulators > Transceiver (CAN, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay) > Radar > Power ICs Product range > Magnetic and pressure sensors Internal management system P see page 32 ff. Psee page 92 ff. and page 108 ff. > limiting investments to 13 percent of revenue over the economic cycle The internal management system at Infineon is designed to assist in implementing the Group strategy described in "Group strategy" in the chapter "Finances and strategy". Accordingly, performance indicators are used which enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. Infineon has set itself the targets of: > achieving a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent > thereby achieving a 15 percent Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle and Psee page 174 ff. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group > Discrete power > Discrete semiconductors > Chip card modules Wuxi > IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules) Cheonan > IGBT stack assembly Beijing semiconductors Overall, attaining these financial targets yields in a sustainable increase in the value of the business, brought about by achieving a premium on the cost of capital in the long term. Batam 88 In this context, growth, profitability and investments are all interdependent. Profitability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, put another way, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as in manufacturing capacities. Growing at a commen- surate rate allows Infineon to achieve leading market positions and to generate economies of scope that contribute to greater profitability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these aims. Segment Result is the key figure for measuring operating performance. Expressed as a percent- age of revenue (Segment Result Margin), it measures profitability of revenue and shows how well operations are being managed. The activities of Infineon's segments are managed on the basis of Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing Segment Result within the framework of Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the management teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in coordination with the Management Board. As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with all relevant legal requirements and, of equal importance, that its internal Corporate Governance Standards are complied with (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). > Wafer thinning Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 90 90 P see page 52 ff. and page 28 P see page 264 ff. Segment Result is defined as operating income (loss) excluding the following: the net amount of asset impairments and reversals thereof; the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries as well as other income (expense), including litigation costs (see note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a computation of the relevant figures). Court and legal fees arising in conjunction with licensing Infineon's patents are included in Segment Result, as is any related income. Segment Result is the indicator that Infineon uses to evaluate the operating performance of its segments (for an analysis of Group and individual segment performance in the 2015 fiscal year, see the chapter "The segments" and the section "Successful 2015 fiscal year" in the chapter "Finances and Strategy"). Segment Result Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of financial and operating key performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly forecasting, orders received per week and actual monthly financial results. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions on sound information with respect to the current situation and future expected financial and operational developments. Sustain- able business practices and the consideration of forward-thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long-term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsi- bilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in the fields of sustainability (see the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon") and human resources (see the chapter "Our employees"). Although these factors are not used to manage business performance, they nevertheless help Infineon achieve its financial targets. The three performance indicators described above are also the cornerstones of the system for variable compensation within Infineon. Most variable salary components for employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Since revenue growth correlates with all three performance indicators and is heavily dependent on external market circumstances as well as cyclical developments, it is not used as a key performance indicator in its own right. Free cash flow from continuing operations enables us to measure how well operating profit- ability is being converted into cash inflows. This key figure also provides information on the efficient use of working capital and property, plant and equipment. > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) to measure capital efficiency > Free cash flow from continuing operations to measure the amount of cash generated or used excluding financing activities > Segment Result to measure the operating profitability of its various businesses and of the portfolio as a whole In order to measure its success in implementing its strategies, Infineon uses the following three overarching performance indicators: Principal performance indicators Performance indicators 89 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Internal management system Infineon also compares the actual as well as the planned Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) against the cost of capital, in order to ensure value creation. chip test and wafer test Regensburg Singapore > Fully automated manu- facturing on 200mm and 300mm wafers for automotive, industrial and security applications Dresden > High-power IGBT modules Warstein > Epitaxy for gallium nitride wafers > ICS > Power semiconductors (MOSFETS, IGBTs) Newport 87 Regensburg INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Manufacturing sites Participation in surveys and studies Social and NGOs Citizenship activities ⚫ Conferences & workshops We understand Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as our voluntary responsibility towards both international and local societies. Our commitment is based on compliance with current legal requirements, the ten Principles of the UN Global Compact and the principle of sustain- ability as the symbiosis of economy, ecology and social engagement. Based on these tenets, 1 Any data in this chapter relating to International Rectifier are explicitly identified in the various sections. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon 93 As part of the continuous development and enhancement of our CSR concept, in addition to the materiality analysis (see the chapter "About this report") we view a sustained dialog with stakeholders as key to understanding their expectations. We have identified the most import- ant stakeholders for Infineon, taking into account the scope of the "Stakeholder Engagement Manual" drawn up by the organization "AccountAbility” (see the chapter "About this report”). In our materiality analysis we evaluate the expectations and requirements of our internal and external stakeholders in the field of sustainability in various topics in accordance with the sustainability reporting guidelines set out by the Global Reporting Initiative GRI 4. The results of our continuous dialog with our stakeholders have been integrated into the design of the analysis. The numerous areas and departments of Infineon utilize various channels of communication, engaging continually in conferences, forums, associations and surveys with the aim of fostering targeted communication with the respective stakeholder groups (see "Cooperation with universities" in the chapter "Our employees"). Social stakeholders > Analog and mixed-signal components > Power semiconductors › Competence center for sensors and metallization P see page 142 › Package development > ICS › Sensors › Discrete semiconductors > Power semiconductors Malacca > Power semiconductors Kulim > Medium- and high-power IGBT modules Cegléd gallium nitride technology (epitaxy, manufacturing) > Silicon carbide and > MEMS components › Competence center for 300mm thin-wafer technology > Power semiconductors Villach › Competence center for package development > Wafer-level packaging > Discrete semiconductors › Sensors > Power semiconductors > Chip card modules › Competence center for Free cash flow > Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, including capitalized research and development costs The main levers for generating free cash flow are profitability, the ability to manage working capital efficiently and the levels of investments. • • Product requirements 24/7 • Infineon Service Center by experts Services provided • ⚫ Audits Customers Roadshows Employees involved in Industry Associations ⚫ Workshops Politics Business Ethics MANAGEMENT STAKEHOLDER Yearly Financial Statements • • Annual Report Quarterly segments presentation • ⚫ Political dialogs Corporate Citizenship CSR Supply Chain Management GRI G4-24, G4-25, G4-26, G4-27 about water-stressed areas Awareness-raising campaign Compliance website • Principles of Purchasing . . Suppliers-Assessment Suppliers topics e.g. "Corporate Citizenship Panel" Trainings 24/7 Daily internal news Compliance Hotline Quarterly "All-Hands Meetings" Great Place to Work Survey Employees Occupational Health and Safety Human Resources Management, Human Rights Environmental Sustainability Infineon CSR Concept Quarterly Reports . Roadshows & conferences Annual General Meeting > Net working capital: Current assets less cash and cash equivalents, less financial invest- ments, less assets classified as held for sale, less current liabilities excluding short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt, excluding liabilities classified as held for sale > Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt > Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed at Group level, not at segment level, and uses the following key performance indicators: Liquidity performance indicators As part of the process of analyzing operating profitability in detail, Infineon considers earnings and costs above the Segment Result line. This involves a review of gross profit, research and development expenses, selling, general administrative expenses and the ratio of these items to revenue. These performance indicators are used to manage the business at both Group and segment levels. For an analysis of changes in the fiscal year under report, see the chapter "Review of results of operations". 91 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Internal management system Revenue growth is compared continuously with the rate of growth of relevant target markets. This ties in directly with our strategic target of profiting continuously from the growth of our target markets. A further indicator for future revenue growth is the number of design wins, whereby we regularly measure actual outcomes against targets. Growth and profitability performance indicators The principal performance indicators described above are supplemented by others that provide information about growth potential, cost efficiency by functional area and liquidity. Other performance indicators Apart from profitability, ROCE is also influenced by asset intensity, of both non-current assets and net working capital. Asset intensity describes the amount of assets necessary to generate a certain level of revenue. For an analysis of the derivation of and change in ROCE in the 2015 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition". This key performance indicator describes how efficiently a company manages its resources. ROCE is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. A comparison of a company's RoCE and its weighted cost of capital provides information on the extent to which returns have been generated in excess of shareholders' and debt holders' expectations. Thus RoCE serves as a tool for value-based management. P see page 139 Operating result after tax from continuing operations Capital employed ROCE = The performance indicator RoCE measures the ability of capital to provide a return and is defined as the operating result after tax from continuing operations divided by capital employed. Capital employed consists of non-current assets and net working capital. ROCE shows the correlation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Effective investment management plays a key role with regard to managing free cash flow. Our stated strategy of managing investments systematically and limiting them to 13 percent of revenue should be seen in this context. Free cash flow is considered by Infineon only at Group level and not at segment level. Infineon manages net working capital levels by focusing relentlessly on optimizing levels of inventories, trade receivables and trade payables. In 2015, Infineon again qualified for listings in key sustainability indices, which assess companies according to environmental, social and governance criteria. An important key performance indicator for Infineon is the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by or used in operating activities and net cash provided by or used in invest- ing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day-to-day operations and fund required investments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive free cash flow (see the chapter "Review of financial condition" for an analysis of free cash flow in the 2015 fiscal year). For an analysis of changes in these key performance indicators during the previous fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity". Operational early indicators • Investors Infineon CSR Concept G36 In addition to the statutory audit of the Combined Management Report, KPMG AG Wirtschafts- prüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, has provided independent assurance ("limited assurance") regarding the sustainability performance information provided in this chapter in accordance with the International Standard for Assurance Engagements 3000 and the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3410, the pertinent standards for assuring sustainability information. Further information, including the independent assurance report issued, can be found in the Corporate Social Responsibility section of the Infineon website. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting Sustainability at Infineon' Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 92 Psee page 144 P see page 131 P see page 139 ff. P see page 128 ff. The "Outlook" in the chapter "Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities" contains a table showing the actual values achieved in the 2015 fiscal year for the key performance indicators, along with expectations for the 2015 and 2016 fiscal years. Actual and target values for performance indicators For an analysis of orders received and the book-to-bill ratio in the previous fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of results of operations". The book-to-bill ratio gives a good indication of future trends in demand. If orders received are greater than revenue recognized within a given period, it is seen as an indication of future revenue growth. › Orders received as a percentage of revenue: The ratio of orders received and revenue recognized during the same accounting period (book-to-bill ratio). › Orders received: The aggregate of all orders received by the Group from customers during the relevant reporting period The analysis of current and future performance is rounded off by using the following opera- tional early indicators: Moreover, in order to avoid costs resulting from overcapacity and/or capacity bottlenecks, the key operational figures for capacity utilization and forecast capacity requirements are analyzed. The results of this analysis are used in determining investment requirements. Infineon is listed in the "Dow Jones Sustainability™ Europe Index" and, for the first time, was the only European semiconductor manufacturer to be listed in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ World Index in 2015. Infineon is also represented in other important indices, such as the "STOXX® Global ESG Leaders Indices" or the "FTSE4Good Index". Committees for CSR Since 2014, Infineon has published information on opportunities and risks for the company derived from climate change via the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP). In this year's CDP climate change report, Infineon has achieved a placing among the best companies in the "Information Technology” sector and the status of sector leader in the so-called DACH region (Germany, Austria and Switzerland). Principle 10: Action against corruption > Completion of a specific web-based training on anti-corruption, in which more than 7,000 selected employees worldwide have participated. The training is mandatory for selected employees and for Management. > Initiation of a campaign to raise awareness on the topic of com- pliance, including posters displayed at all of our Asian sites. > Implementation of an Integrity Pact program with local suppliers in China, aimed at preventing corruption. Here we utilized a concept previously developed in Malaysia in cooperation with the organization "Transparency International". > Formalized risk assessment as part of the Compliance Manage- ment System and the definition of required measures. Human resources management, human rights Anti-corruption Compliance with internationally proclaimed human rights and labor standards is self-evident. The Infineon Business Conduct Guidelines reflect this self-commitment and define our standards as well as their implementation in this area for all employees worldwide. Our standards are in compliance with the International Bill of Human Rights and the Fundamental Principles of the International Labour Organization (ILO). Even for its suppliers, Infineon requires compliance with all applicable laws, including those pertaining to human rights and fair business practices (see "Our responsibility along the supply chain" in this chapter). Additional information is included in the chapters "Corporate Governance" and "Our Employees”. Psee page 93 P see page 105 f. P see page 174 ff. P see page 108 ff. Our employees receive regular training on the Business Contact Guidelines. In addition, we have implemented external hotlines which our employees, suppliers, customers and business partners can contact, even anonymously. All reported cases are investigated by our Compli- ance experts (see "Business Ethics" in this chapter). 96 P see "Product sustainable value ", page 103 f. > Our IMPRES (Infineon Integrated Management Program for Environment, Energy, Safety and Health) is globally certified in accordance with ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 standards. IMPRES underscores our commitment to the efficient management of resources, environmental protection and ecological innovation. > Effective energy management is important for increasing energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emission levels. All of our EU frontend sites as well as Campeon, our corporate headquarters, are additionally certified in accordance with the ISO 50001 standard. > As described in our Business Conduct Guidelines, we do not tolerate discrimination and reject every form of forced labor. In addition to the usual in-house methods of reporting breaches – such as to Management, the Human Resources department or Compliance - employees and business partners can also contact an anonymous whistleblower hotline or an external ombudsman. Access and information are available on the Infineon website. During the 2015 fiscal year we recorded an increase in the number of incoming reports regarding possible breaches, which can be explained by the higher number of employees since completing the acquisition of International Rectifier (see chart 37). > 74.5 percent of our employees (including International Rectifier) work at sites that have entered into collective agreements and where independent employee representatives are in place. > More than 90 percent of our employees work at production sites where committees are in place that also offer employers, employees and/or employee representatives the opportunity to discuss and receive advice on topics relating to environmental protection, occupational safety and health. > Persons under 15 years of age are not allowed to work for Infineon. Exceptions apply for certain developing countries covered by International Labour Organization (ILO) convention 138 (minimum age lowered to 14 years), or for job training and vocational training programs that are authorized by the governments of the countries involved and who demonstrably promote those participating. (after investigation) Thereof still under investigation > Efficient use of energy, mobility and security in a connected world - we address some of the most critical challenges that our society faces while taking a conscientious approach to the use of natural resources. We make life easier, safer and greener - with technology that achieves more, consumes less and is acces- sible to everyone. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon UN Global Compact Environment Principle 7: Precautionary approach to environmental protection Principle 8: Support initiatives for greater awareness of environmental responsibility Principle 9: Development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies Measures implemented 95 96 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 |||| 2011 0.4 2012 2014 2015 Infineon 2015 Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier 1 The Injury Rate is calculated as follows: total number of injuries/total hours worked x 200,000. Holidays and public holidays are included in the working hours. 2013 0.5 Furthermore, in the 2015 fiscal year Infineon qualified for inclusion in the Sustainability Yearbook for the fifth consecutive time. Moreover, "Oekom Research" has given Infineon the "Prime" rating. G38 Occupational safety Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year > Our Injury Rate in the 2015 fiscal year was 0.46. Almost half of the accidents resulted in 5 or less lost days Target for the 2016 fiscal year > Our target for the next fiscal year is to achieve an Injury Rate of 0.4 or lower. Responsibility for our employees One of our primary objectives is to create a safe working environment. Our approach in the fields of occupational safety and health protection is based on the principle of prevention. Our occupational safety and health management system has been certified in accordance with OHSAS 18001 at all of our main manufacturing sites as well as our corporate headquarters. The workplace-related risk assessment is designed to ensure that the required measures are taken to minimize any risks at their workplace that could endanger our employees. Work- place-related risk assessment is a key preventive instrument in the fields of occupational safety and health and is subject to continual improvement. Workplace-related risk assessments enable us to define measures that improve the working environment at Infineon. The implementation of these measures is supported by experts in this field. One example is the measures which have already been implemented at a number of Infineon sites to reduce noise levels. Programs designed to improve ergonomics have also been implemented, including special training for preventing back injuries, the optimization of computer workstations and tips on the correct lifting and carrying of loads. The measures taken are then monitored for effectiveness to ensure they achieve the desired result. Our experts in the fields of occupational safety, health and fire prevention invested approxi- mately 56,972 hours in further training and educational measures worldwide during the 2015 fiscal year. Apart from a range of accident prevention measures, we carry out fire prevention training and evacuation exercises at all of our main production sites as well as the Campeon corporate headquarters on an annual basis. The recording and evaluation of work-related accident figures in the course of our data collection process is performed in accordance with GRI requirements on the basis of the standardized Injury Rate (IR) and the Lost Day Rate (LDR). All work-related accidents that have led to more than one lost day have been taken into account. The figures presented in this section include data from International Rectifier sites. There were no fatal work-related accidents at Infineon in the 2015 fiscal year. Our Injury Rate of 0.46 in the 2015 fiscal year is presented in graph 38. Almost half of the accidents resulted in 5 or less lost days. The Lost Day Rate of 5.65 is illustrated in graph 39 and can be explained by few accidents with long absence. Principle 5: Abolition of child labor Principle 6: Elimination of discrimination Principle 4: Elimination of all forms of forced labor Injury Rate (IR)' Principle 3: Uphold freedom update our Business Conduct Guidelines, during the fiscal year we drew up a new worldwide rule on the Handling of Gifts and Invitations, and implemented it throughout the Company. > Apart from beginning to Targets achieved: Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year Business Ethics INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 94 P see page 174 ff. The Infineon Business Conduct Guidelines are an important yardstick in our daily working lives. They are valid for all of our employees worldwide, in all of their dealings, whether among one another or with our customers, shareholders, business partners and the general public. In the 2015 fiscal year we began revising our Business Conduct Guidelines as our Code of Conduct for the entire Group. We intend to update both the content and the layout, with the aim of providing greater clarity for all readers. In preparation, we conducted a study on the best possible way to draw up a Code of Conduct in cooperation with a university and involving 1,800 employees worldwide. We plan to publish the new Business Conduct Guidelines during the first six months of the 2016 fiscal year (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). Business ethics DRIVING SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIES FTSE4Good cekom research In Collaboration with RobecoSAM > The number of participants of the obligatory compliance training remained high at approximately 16,700. As expected, the figure was lower than in the previous reporting period, as in the 2015 fiscal year we concentrated primarily on rolling out the web-based training on corruption prevention and antitrust law. The focus had previously been on Business Conduct Guidelines training. All employees were required to take part in this training. ESS LEADERS INDICES ated by Prime STOXX Corporate Responsibility Dow Jones Sustainability Indices 20100% MEMBER OF P see the chapter "Awards" on page 122 f. P see page 111 f. P see page 4 ff. Psee page 3 f. GRI G4-25, G4-26, G4-27 of association CDP Infineon Technologies AG and selected major subsidiaries commissioned an independent audit firm to confirm the appropriateness, implementation and effectiveness of their Compli- ance Management System in accordance with the IDW PS 980 standard. This audit (which focused on corruption prevention and antitrust law) was completed in the course of the 2014 fiscal year. Afterwards the standard was transferred to the remaining Group companies during the 2015 fiscal year and completed by the end of that same year, with the exception of Interna- tional Rectifier companies. Adherence to the Compliance Management System within the Group's various subsidiaries will be monitored in regular internal audits. we have identified six fields of activity: Business Ethics, Occupational Health and Safety, Environmental Sustainability, CSR Supply Chain Management, Corporate Citizenship, as well as Human Resources Management and Human Rights. UN Global Compact As a UN Global Compact participant, Infineon has made a commitment to abide by the stated principles and reports below in an exemplary manner in its Communication on Progress on the measures implemented: Thereof confirmed as non-breach Thereof confirmed as compliance breach (after investigation) incl. Int. Rectifier 2015 Infineon 2015 Infineon 2014 13 19 28 47 38 51 24 71 Human Rights Principle 1: Support for human rights Principle 2: Non-complicity in human rights abuses Measures implemented 66 > Firmly defined rules in our CSR Policy as well as the Principles of Purchasing, which require our suppliers and service providers to fulfill the obligations described therein. Infineon purchases its components and materials from companies that respect human rights. P see "Infineon products without DRC-conflict minerals", page 105 f. and "Human Resources Management, Human Rights", page 95 Targets for the 2016 fiscal year > Implementation of the revised Business Conduct Guidelines worldwide and the corresponding training, which addresses all Infineon employees. > To complete the integration of the former International Rectifier sites in the existing Compliance Management System: Infineon compliance training and compliance processes will be successively applied to all International Rectifier employees. The revised Business Conduct Guidelines will also apply directly to International Rectifier employees upon publishing. G37 Reports of possible compliance breaches > Training for all employees on Business Conduct Guidelines, which reflect our self-commitment to respect and uphold inter- national human rights. The training is supplemented with video sequences showing case studies from day-to-day working situa- tions that are descriptive and easy to grasp for employees at every level. The training is repeated at regular intervals and new hires to the company are automatically enrolled for training. Labor 88 Ratio around 1:23 CO₂ savings² Around 36.5 million tons CO2 equivalents Net ecological benefit: CO2 emissions reduction of around 35 million tons 1 This figure considers manufacturing, transportation, function cars, flights, materials, chemicals, water/wastewater, direct emissions, energy consumption, waste, etc. and is based on internally collected data and externally available conversion factors. All data relate to the 2015 fiscal year. 2 This figure is based on internally established criteria, which are explained in the explanatory notes. The figure relates to the calendar year 2014 and considers the following fields of application: automotive, LED, PC power supply, renewable energy (wind, photovoltaic), drives as well as induction cookers. CO2 savings are calculated on the basis of potential savings of technologies in which semiconductors are used. The CO2 savings are allocated on the basis of Infineon market share, semiconductor content and lifetime of the technologies concerned, based on internal and external experts' estimations. Despite the fact that CO2 footprint calculations are subject to imprecision due to the complex issues involved, the results are nevertheless clear. Compliance with legal and customer-specific requirements The processes involved in manufacturing semiconductors are complex and require a wide variety of special chemicals and materials. At Infineon we responsibly manage the handling of hazardous substances to safeguard human health and the environment. The products manu- factured by Infineon meet all of the requirements set out in the REACH EU chemicals policy (Regulation EC 1907/2006). Two important EU directives regulate the use of certain hazardous substances in end products as defined by EU legislators. These are on the one hand the 2000/53/EC End-of-Life Vehicles Directive (ELV) and on the other hand the 2011/65/EU ROHS Directive that restricts the use of certain hazardous sub- stances in electrical and electronic equipment. None of the Infineon products are in the scope of these directives. However, our customers expect Infineon products to meet legal requirements in their applications. The Infineon products comply with these requirements and conform to the substances restrictions in all applicable legal regulations, including those applicable in countries outside Europe. Furthermore, we provide our customers with information on the chemical composition of the materials contained in our products. Infineon works constantly on developing alternatives for certain materials, such as lead, with the aim to use them as replacements, beyond the extent required by law. Around 1.6 million tons CO2 equivalents Labor standards Our responsibility along the supply chain Long-term partnership between Infineon and its suppliers is a core element of our corporate philosophy. > To harmonize the supplier evaluation methodology and reporting with International Rectifier in the field of CSR. Target for the 2016 fiscal year > We installed CSR evaluation for suppliers in the new supplier management tool and carried out evaluations. Target achieved: Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year CSR in the supply chain Principles of Purchasing G54 Compliance with our environmental, occupational safety and CSR requirements is an import- ant criterion in selecting future suppliers and assessing our current ones. Our Principles of Purchasing are based on internationally recognized guidelines, such as the principles of the UN Global Compact and the fundamental principles of the International Labour Organization (ILO) as well as our Business Conduct Guidelines. The requirements described therein cover the topics shown in diagram 54. 105 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon Ecological net benefit Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year Therefore, with its products and innovations and coupled with an efficient production, Infineon achieved a positive net benefit of approximately 35 million tons of CO2. Maximum value 103 In addition to PFC reporting, we calculate emissions for other relevant substances used at Infineon and International Rectifier main manufacturing sites on an annual basis. In the 2015 fiscal year 144,887 kilograms of sulfur oxides (SOX), 293,425 kilograms of nitrogen oxides (NOx), 331,160 kilograms of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and 122,812 kilograms of particulate matter (PM) were emitted. Scope 2 emissions Taking into account provider-specific emission factors of the energy sources used, Scope 2 emissions totaled 533,921 tons of CO2 in the fiscal year under report. This approach was selected in order to illustrate the implementations achieved so far in terms of regenerative energy supply, such as connecting the Infineon Campeon corporate headquarters to the district heating network of the geothermal plant in nearby Unterhaching (Germany). Scope 3 emissions Scope 3 emissions refer to those generated for the provision and disposal of all raw materials and supplies as well as other utilities, goods transportation, travel and energy supply activi- ties (transmission losses). Scope 3 emissions totaled 800,673 tons of CO2. Product sustainable value Our products and innovations are the key to manufacturing energy-efficient end products and applications, and thereby make an important contribution towards improving our carbon footprint. The products manufactured by Infineon are used in a broad range of applications and contribute towards improving the ecological efficiency of end products and applications during their use-phase. Our high-performance products make it possible to operate large-scale wind farms and photovoltaic facilities and therefore the production of regenerative energy. They are also used in industrial applications such as drive systems and engine control units and make it possible, for instance, to reduce power losses. Other Infineon products, in turn, enable the development of new, more efficient technologies such as LED lighting or induction cookers. Together with their products in the fields of drivers and digital control, Infineon delivers energy- efficient system solutions for servers, data and telecommunications applications. This is illustrated by the two following examples. The 600-volt series CoolMOSTM C7 Superjunction (SJ) MOSFETs reduce turn-off losses by 50 percent compared with similar technologies and have therefore achieved ultra-low switching losses. High-power applications in switch-mode power supplies with stringent requirements regarding efficiency and operating costs such as state- of-the-art servers in data centers and base stations for telecommunications benefit in particular. The OptiMOST 5 25-volt and 30-volt product family also shows improved performance based on the consistent reduction of switching losses by 50 percent when compared to the previous technology. These systems can be operated at higher switching frequencies, resulting in sig- nificantly lower energy consumption and overall system costs. For example, implementing the new OptiMOS 25-volt would mean annual savings of 1.3 gigawatt hours (GWh) for an average of 50,000 computers working in a server farm. The Infineon carbon footprint Complex processes and a multitude of influencing factors need to be considered when draw- ing up an entity's carbon footprint. By nature, carbon footprint calculations are subject to a certain degree of imprecision. However, in order to further minimize the resulting imprecision, Infineon has continued to refine its approach. During their use-phase, Infineon products in the fields of automotive electronics, industrial drives, servers, lighting, photovoltaics and wind energy as well as induction cooking alone enable savings of roughly 36.5 million tons of CO2 equivalents, 2.5 times higher than the previous year's figure. The increase is attributable to a number of factors. Improvements were made in the field of LEDs, where sales volumes have risen significantly. The sharpest increase, G see glossary, page 290 Human rights Target achieved: > The CO2 saved by Infineon products included in end products over their use-phase was about 23 times higher than the CO₂ emissions generated when manufac- turing the products. We have continued to improve the methodology for calculating our carbon footprint and induction cookers have now also been included in production savings. Target for the 2016 fiscal year > To integrate International Rectifier data in the carbon footprint calculation. 104 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G 53 Carbon footprint however, is in the field of controls for industrial drives. Here, the estimated average improve- ment in efficiency has been adjusted in line with standard market values. The further increases in installed capacities for photovoltaics and wind power in 2014 compared with 2013 and the inclusion of the new "induction cookers” product group were responsible for this improvement. CO₂ burden¹ Occupational Only suppliers who have committed to following our principles can enter into a business rela- tionship with Infineon. and health Target for the 2016 fiscal year > To integrate International Rectifier Corporate Citizenship activities consistent with our guidelines. We have determined a Group-wide approach to this topic with the aim of guaranteeing the necessary transparency within our own supply chain. Infineon uses the above-mentioned materials in the manufacture of its products and their functionality is crucial. Infineon is not listed on US stock exchanges and therefore not legally required to publish a report on conflict minerals. Nevertheless, as a member of the Conflict- Free Sourcing Initiative (CFSI), we are aware of our voluntary commitment and duty of due diligence in the supply chain. At the same time, we assist those of our customers who are required to perform due diligence within their supply chains in meeting their reporting duties in accordance with the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Since Infineon does not purchase these metals directly from mines or smelters, we identify their origin in close cooperation with our direct suppliers. For this purpose we have introduced a standardized process throughout the organization, based on the OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas. In the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon identified 100 percent of its potential suppliers of conflict minerals and evaluated them with regard to their use. Based on the thorough response of our suppliers and in accordance with the requirements of the OECD guidance, we can duly state that Infineon products are fully DRC conflict-free. Moreover, we request our suppliers to continue purchasing only raw materials from smelters that meet the CFSI requirements or those of an equivalent auditing program. We have set out our requirements in the Infineon "Conflict Minerals Policy" and the "Supplier Code for a Responsible Sourcing of Conflict Minerals", which have been published on our website. Corporate Citizenship We understand Corporate Citizenship as our voluntary social commitment for the communities in which we operate. In the field of Corporate Citizenship, Infineon has defined four areas of activity: "Environmental Sustainability", "Local Social Needs", "Education for Future Genera- tions" and help in case of "Natural and Humanitarian Disasters”. In addition to monetary and material donations, the commitment of our employees can be expressed in voluntary activities. The above-mentioned areas of activity and engagement possibilities are contained in our Corporate Citizenship Guidelines. These guidelines ensure that our Corporate Citizenship activities are performed transparently and in line with our ethical principles. In addition, we have appointed a Citizenship representative at every Infineon site who is the person to contact in all matters relating to this topic. In the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon supported 324 activities worldwide. 30 percent of the donations were local communities' investments in the communities we interact with, and 70 percent were donations to charitable activities. G55 Corporate Citizenship expenditure this field has increased. Our employees donated €24,000 for earthquake victims in Nepal, in addition to the sum donated by Infineon. Moreover, Infineon has set up an account for employees to donate money for refugees. For each euro donated, Infineon donates an additional euro. in € Sponsoring Employee volunteering In-kind giving Total € 789,613 321,942 16,810 4,273 1,132,638 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon 1 In creating the Annual Report 2015 the WSC figures were not available. Donations safety > Employee participation in Corporate Citizenship Business continuity Principles of Purchasing planning Conflict of interest Environmental protection Security Fair business practices Business gifts Furthermore, our suppliers are contractually obliged to comply with our CSR requirements. In the 2015 fiscal year we introduced a supplier management portal to provide our suppliers with a centralized platform for registering and updating relevant CSR parameters. This enables fast evaluations by the various specialists and the determination of further steps in cooperation with the suppliers, if necessary (see supply chain information in the chapter "Operations"). Target achieved: Infineon products without DRC conflict minerals Respect for human rights is a matter of course for Infineon. The avoidance of conflict minerals throughout the supply chain is a firm contribution towards the prevention of human rights abuses. P see page 85 106 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Conflict minerals Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year Target achieved: > The establishing of a query, registration and supplier evaluation system in accordance with the OECD guidance on implementing and maintaining a DRC conflict-free supply chain. Targets for the 2016 fiscal year > To maintain the DRC conflict-free supply chain. > To integrate International Rectifier products in the Infineon conflict minerals declaration. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting In July 2010, the USA's Dodd-Frank Act (Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protec- tion Act) was adopted. It contains disclosure and reporting obligations for companies listed in the USA concerning the utilization of so-called "conflict minerals” that originate from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) or its adjoining countries. The term applies to tantalum, tin, gold and tungsten, inasmuch as their extraction and/or trade has directly or indirectly financed or benefited armed groups in the DRC or its adjoining countries. Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year ■Infineon Frontends Lost Day Rate (LDR) 1 900 0.63 Liquid gas 1,200 98.73 Natural gas 1,500 110.27 non-renewable Direct energy (Scope 1) in gigawatt hours 0.50 Petrol Firewood 0.50 renewable G47 Direct energy (Scope 1) GWh Consumption by energy source is shown in graph 47 and in the adjoining table. consumers. In the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon consumed worldwide roughly 1,467 gigawatt hours (GWh) of energy. Furthermore, Infineon gave off approximately 1.54 gigawatt hours to external INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 100 G see glossary, page 291 > Regardless of growing product complexity, our aim is to keep the specific waste generation below 27.5 grams per square centimeter of wafer manufactured. Energy consumption Target for the 2016 fiscal year 0.06 3.65 ■Fuel oil District heating Liquid gas Electricity Natural gas Firewood 101.06 District heating 2015 Infineon 2015 Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier | | | | 1,253.07 Electricity 1,354.13 non-renewable Petrol (cars) Indirect energy (Scope 2) 2013 2012 2011 0.28 Fuel oil 0 6.24 Diesel (cars) 300 0.68 Diesel 600 2014 Petrol Diesel Approximately 65.51 percent of waste generated at Infineon sites was recycled. Target achieved: 0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000 20,000 in tons Waste generation G 44 65.51% 0 1.58% Hazardous waste 14.96% 7.20% Waste management methods in the 2015 fiscal year G45 In the 2015 fiscal year, waste totaled 32,940 tons, comprising 18,273 tons of non-hazardous waste and 14,667 tons of hazardous waste. Increases in production played a significant role in the increase in waste volumes compared to the previous year. Our sustainable waste management is based on waste separation by type. Secure disposal methods including recycling are applied depending on the type of waste. All our manufactur- ing sites work with certified waste management companies. Apart from statutory requirements, fluctuating production and construction projects have the greatest impact on the amounts of waste generated. Waste management 99 99 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon 1 Frontend sites worldwide The high priority given to sustainable water consumption at Infineon is documented by its participation in the United Nations' "CEO Water Mandate". Our Communication on Progress regarding this initiative of the UN General Secretary is available on our website, @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting. We report on our handling of water and the associated opportunities and risks in the "Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) Water Disclosure". According to the definition of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), a water shortage exists when the total volume of renewable water resources avail- able in a given area per capita is lower than 1,700 cubic meters per year. We performed a risk analysis at country level using the WBCSD's "Global Water Tools" 2015. As a result, Singapore is the only Infineon manufacturing site located in an area impacted by water shortages. The Singapore site accommodates mainly office and testing areas with low levels of water demand and utilized only 0.59 percent of the entire volume of water consumed by Infineon during the 2015 fiscal year. Nevertheless, water efficiency measures have been undertaken at the site, such as the installation of water-saving sanitary systems. For this reason, a further building at the Singapore site was awarded the "Water Efficient Building" certificate by the local water authority "PUB" during the 2015 fiscal year. 10.75% > Compared with the WSC global average, Infineon sites generated approximately 50 percent less waste to manufacture one square centimeter of wafer. 2011 2013 of results in the 2015 fiscal year Target achievement and summary Waste management Within its manufacturing chain, Infineon consumes the majority of its energy in its frontend manufacturing sites, where the facilities require highly sophisticated physical conditions, such as particularly demanding stable conditions in the cleanrooms, which means additional energy consumption. Due to their nature, backend processes require less energy than frontend processes, followed by the development and office sites, which consume the lowest percentage. At Infineon, energy is used mainly in the form of electricity in all stages of semiconductor manufacturing. Primary energy sources such as oil and gas play only a minor part. Efficient energy management Energy efficiency and climate protection During the 2015 fiscal year, a new waste collection center went into operation at the Villach (Austria) site with the aim of improving waste logistics. The center covers a total area of 1,600 square meters. Furthermore, from the beginning of the new fiscal year, the Villach site plans to discontinue recycling its dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent itself and have the work performed by an external specialist with further technical capabilities. The change will on the one hand improve the quality of the recycled DMF and on the other hand significantly increase the recycling rate. The WSC has defined the total volume of waste in grams per square centimeter of wafer manu- factured to measure the efficiency of waste generation. In the 2014 calendar year, Infineon frontend sites worldwide generated around 50 percent less waste per square centimeter of wafer manufactured than the WSC global average. In the 2015 fiscal year, 67.30 percent of non-hazardous waste and 63.27 percent of hazardous waste were recycled. The percentages of the various waste management methods are illus- trated in chart 45. 100% 50% 2012 1 Frontend sites worldwide Infineon' per square centimeter manufactured wafer Standardized waste generation Composting Incineration G46 ■Chemical treatment Recycling Landfill Non-hazardous waste 2015 Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier 2015 Infineon 1 Further emissions along the value chain WSC The World Semiconductor Council (WSC) has defined water consumption in liters per square centimeter of wafer manufactured to measure the efficiency of water consumption. In the 2014 calendar year, Infineon frontend sites worldwide consumed around 21 percent less water to manufacture a square centimeter of wafer than the WSC global average. Petrol (cars) Diesel (cars) Standardized electricity consumption per square centimeter manufactured wafer incl. Int. Infineon 2015 Infineon 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 0 |||||| 0.10 35 GWh Rectifier of 35 GWh of energy by the end of the 2017 fiscal year. 0.20 > To implement projects and measures 0.30 Target for the 2016 fiscal year 0.40 in kilowatt hours per € Energy consumption per revenue G49 In the 2015 fiscal year, the energy consumption per revenue was 0.25 kilowatt hours per euro. Figures from previous years are also shown in graph 49 as a comparison. In the semiconductor industry, the WSC defines specific energy consumption as electricity consumed per square centimeter of wafer manufactured. Based on this definition, the WSC provides companies every year with an international value, which serves as a benchmark. Accordingly, in the 2014 calendar year, Infineon frontend manufacturing sites consumed approximately 40 percent less electricity per square centimeter of wafer manufactured than the worldwide average for the semiconductor industry in accordance with WSC. At our main manufacturing sites and in line with local requirements, we have implemented the systematics of the energy management standard ISO 50001 and continually analyze options to further improve energy efficiency. Improving energy efficiency means reducing specific energy consumption, which in turn means a reduction in the amount of energy required per manufactured unit. volume of 14.31 gigawatt hours (GWh) of electricity and district heating. We have also integrated our backend manufacturing sites in the energy savings analysis. at our manufacturing sites worldwide which are capable of saving a total measures that saved an annual INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon Greenhouse gas emissions Infineon function cars Raw materials and supplies Waste Materials Fuel and energy supply Water consumption Wastewater Electricity District heating Firewood Petrol Fueloil Diesel Gas PFCs Scope 3-Indirect¹ 101 Scope 2-Indirect 800,673 533,921 237,868 1,572,462 in tons CO2 equivalents Calculation of the CO2 burden G 50 The following emissions and immission have been included in the calculation of the carbon footprint: In calculating the Infineon carbon footprint, we have considered in accordance with PAS 2050 the entire manufacturing process, including all of the utilities (raw materials and supplies) as well as internal and external logistics including final distribution to customers. The calculation of CO2 emissions is based on the ISO 14000 standard, which is concretized by the PAS (Public Available Specification) 2050 guideline issued by the BSI (British Standards Institution) for determining the ecological impact of various products, as well as by the principles of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol for determining carbon footprints (relevance, completeness, consistency, transparency, and accuracy). The classification of direct and indirect emissions is carried out as set out in the "Greenhouse Gas Protocol" in Scope 1, 2 and 3. The new Scope 2 guidelines now require companies to calculate and disclose two values for their Scope 2 emissions: "market-based accounting", which is based on provider-specific emission factors, and “location-based accounting", based on the average for the regional or national grid. At an early stage, Infineon started developing strategies to reduce the amount of material used to the technically necessary minimum, thereby minimizing CO2 emissions. Scope 1 - Direct G48 > This year we implemented Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year > Due to better available data, we have changed our method of reporting and the resulting target. From now on we will orient our reporting on the WSC NER target value of 2.2 for 2020. Target for the 2016 fiscal year > To maintain the Infineon NER below 2.2 in the 2016 fiscal year. The typically growing complexity of our products is leading to an increasing need for greenhouse gases. Therefore the target is a challenging and reasonable reference value for the efficiency of our emissions' reduction measures. Scope 1 emissions The semiconductor industry uses various greenhouse gases in wafer-etching processes as well as for the cleaning of production equipment. The Perfluorinated Compounds (PFCs), sulfur hexafluoride (SF) and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) used cannot be substituted by another class of substances. These gases mean around 92 percent of Scope 1 emissions. We minimize the use of these gases firstly by continually optimizing our processes by increas- ingly efficient manufacturing methods and intelligent abatement concepts and secondly through the use of alternative gases within the PFC group with higher utilization rates and lower greenhouse gas potential. However, the growing complexity of our products is leading to an increasing need for green- house gases. We have decided to change our PFC reporting from the use of absolute values to the Normalized Emission Rate (NER). The emissions from Infineon and International Rectifier will be standard- ized to reflect volumes per square centimeter of wafer manufactured. We have selected the target of the World Semiconductor Council (WSC) as a reference. Based on the WSC NER value from 2010, the WSC aims to reduce its value by 30 percent to a NER of 2.2 by the year 2020. Our target is to remain below the maximum value of 2.2. With a NER of 1.62 we achieved our target for the 2015 fiscal year. G52 Normalized Emission Rate in tons CO2 per square meter 3.50 Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year 3.00 2.00 G39 1.50 1.00 0.5 0 ་་་།།། 2020 Infineon Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier Infineon' 2.50 Target achieved: Normalized Emission Rate Waste 1,763 tCO2e 100% 60% Energy efficiency 1 Frontend sites worldwide Altogether, the Infineon carbon footprint totaled 1.57 million tons of CO2 equivalents in the 2015 fiscal year. 102 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group The following chart 51 illustrates the emissions by origin. The input streams show emissions that were generated in the course of supplying the materials. The output streams show emissions that were directly generated during production and through internal and external transportation. G 51 Allocation of emissions by origin in tons CO2 equivalents (tCO2e) Air emissions 217,668 tCO2e Input 460,421 tCO₂e Process gases 74,744 tCO2e Process chemicals 13,170 tCO2e Electricity 660,362 tCO₂e Internal and external transportation 107,572 tCO₂e Infineon production sites Other energy 32,159 tCO2e Drinking water 1,503 tCO2e WSC Wastewater 3,099 tCO₂e Output Raw materials After water has exited the manufacturing area, it is either directly or indirectly discharged, depending on its level of purity, the technical conditions and official permissions. The per- centages of water discharged are shown in chart 42. 2014 If water fails to meet our purity standards, then it is treated and afterwards used in our manu- facturing processes, either for cooling purposes, or to produce ultrapure production water. Evaporation Water withdrawal (partly treated): 21,379,138 m³ Groundwater: 13,970,559 m³ Drinking water: 4,503,492 m³ Non-drinking water: 2,905,087 m³ Production Cooling water: 10,813,469 m³ Ultrapure water: 7,190,245 m³ Some of this water can be re-used several times. During the reporting period, 702,489 cubic meters (9.77 percent) of ultrapure water for production purposes and 1,106,540 cubic meters (10.98 percent) of production wastewater were re-used. Psee pages 97 f. and 99 f. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting World Semiconductor Council¹ Municipal wastewater (sewage plant) Water discharge after production: 19,857,629 m³ Sanitary systems, canteen area Wastewater: 10,073,287 m³ Internal wastewater treatment 97 In accordance with purity requirements In accordance with purity requirements Indirect discharge Non-ultrapure water Direct discharge Water use G40 10 8 6 4 2 0 2011 2012 2013 Water balance 2014 2015 Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier 1 The Lost Day Rate is calculated as follows: total number of lost days/total hours worked x 200,000. Holidays and public holidays are included in the working hours. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon Environmental sustainability Our global management system IMPRES integrates targets and processes relating to ecological sustainability (including energy management) as well as occupational safety and health protection. IMPRES is certified in accordance with ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 worldwide. Additionally it has been certified in accordance with ISO 50001 energy management standard at our main European manufacturing sites as well as our Campeon corporate headquarters. We are currently in the process of integrating sites that have become part of Infineon through the acquisition of International Rectifier in our multi-site certification and have begun to implement the integrated management system. The figures given in the sections "Water management", "Waste management" and "Efficient energy management" include Inter- national Rectifier data. Sustainable use of resources at our manufacturing sites The growing scarcity of natural resources is one of today's greatest global challenges. Optimiz- ing efficiency in the use of resources offers both ecological and economic benefits and is a key component in our sustainability strategy worldwide. Water management Efficient water management is an integral part of our environmental management and should guarantee the sustainable use of water. The schematic diagram for water management at Infineon in the 2015 fiscal year is shown in chart 40. 2015 Infineon Sewage plant: 5,400,250 m³ Flights Transport 25,000,000 WSC Infineon' Standardized water consumption per square centimeter manufactured wafer (excluding wastewater) Wastewater-direct discharge Wastewater - indirect discharge Other water discharges 27.20% 23.53% 49.27% G 43 79% Water discharges 2015 > The preparation and approval of Business Continuity Plans for the International Rectifier sites of Temecula (USA) and Tijuana (Mexico). Business Continuity Plans serve to safeguard business activities in case of serious unforeseeable events, such as natural disasters or fires, and to minimize consequential damage for Infineon and its customers. Water shortages and climate change are part of this assessment. > Regardless of growing product complexity, our aim is that our specific water consumption does not exceed 8.5 liters per square centimeter of wafer. Targets for the 2016 fiscal year 5,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 20,000,000 Discharge to river: 4,673,037 m³ in cubic meters G42 100% O 2011 Discharge to river: 9,784,342 m³ 98 0 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Water management Target achievement and summary of results in the 2015 fiscal year Targets achieved: > Infineon consumed approxi- mately 21 percent less water > Infineon has published its Commu- nication on Progress to the UN's "CEO Water Mandate" on its website at: www.infineon.com/csr_reporting 9.77 percent of ultrapure water is either recycled or reused in other processes. "Water Efficient Building" certificate received for a further building at the Singapore site. During the year under report, Infineon withdrew 21,379,138 cubic meters (m³) of water. Infineon sources water either from its own groundwater wells or from local providers, who supply both drinking and non-drinking water. Our water sources are shown in graph 41. than the WSC global average to manu- facture one square centimeter of wafer. Non-drinking water 2012 2013 G41 2015 Infineon 2015 Infineon incl. Int. Rectifier 2014 Groundwater Drinking water Water consumption 181 Rate of newly hired employees¹ 11.9 7.0 15.0 7.0 19.8 12 16.8 8.5 Staff departures 3,048 476 195 1,927 219 619 6.3 11 682 13,322 2,562 633 In the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan), in addition to these benefits, site-specific life insurance as well as hospital group insurance policies are also offered, which extend beyond the statutory provisions. Family-friendly services, such as for example in-house kindergartens or working together with local organi- zations offering day-care facilities for children, vacation activities for children Preventive health program Female/male employees (new entries worldwide 2015) Total Europe Therein: Germany Asia- Therein: Pacific China Japan Americas Therein: 46.0% USA 54.0% Newly hired employees 4,206 1,014 659 393 166 The higher average age of employees is reflected in a slight increase in the average length of service of Infineon employees worldwide, which rose from 9.4 years in the previous year to 9.6 years in the 2015 fiscal year. The average length of service of Infineon employees in Germany was 14.3 years, marginally lower than the previous year's 14.4 years. Male 30 to 50 years Over 50 years G 63 Age structure Under 30 years 64.2% 33.1% 2.7% (Infineon worldwide 2015) 25.3% 59.9% 14.8% 30 to 50 years Over 50 years 116 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Notable events 2015 October 2014 30 years of microchips from Regensburg With this aim in mind, our human resources work continues to focus on the pillars "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce". Furthermore, the "HR Operational Excellence" initiative continues to improve our key processes in human resources. With stable processes, successful HR projects and efficient instruments, in our role as strategic partners and advisers to management and staff, we accompany Infineon on its high-performance path. Female Our human resource-related work is focused on sustaining successful initiatives and programs and developing new measures in response to present requirements. The long-term human resources strategy contributes ever anew to meeting Infineon's high-performance claim: Our aim is for our staff to be deployed competently and correctly, and to be motivated through personal success to contribute to Infineon's overall success. Infineon also encourages various work-time models aimed at keeping working hours flexible, depending on individual employees' circumstances - such as in the form of trust-based work- ing hours, part-time work or teleworking arrangements. In the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan), for example, 90 percent of all sites already offer flexitime and 70 percent of all sites offer teleworking options. Rate of staff departures² 9.0 3.4 2.1 11.6 11.8 7.2 21.7 9.4 G62 1 Figures expressed in percentages based on the workforce at September 30, 2015, in the respective region. 2 Figures in percent, calculated on the basis of the monthly workforce in the 2015 fiscal year. Age structure (new entries worldwide 2015) Under 30 years There were 3,048 staff departures from Infineon in the 2015 fiscal year. Of these, the majority (1,927 employees) were in the Asia-Pacific region, where the majority of new recruitments also occurred (2,562 employees). Employee turnover in the Americas region increased to 21.7 per- cent in the 2015 fiscal year, compared to 6.3 percent one year earlier. The increase is due to the inclusion of the new manufacturing site in Mexico, acquired in conjunction with the integration of International Rectifier. A high turnover in manufacturing is commonplace in Mexico. We are nevertheless working on bringing the figure down. Of the departures, 1,371 were women and 1,677 men. 1,727 employees were in the under-30 age group, 1,071 in the middle age group (30-50 years) and 250 in the over-50 age group. The worldwide employee turnover rate during the 2015 fiscal year was 9.0 percent, which represents a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points compared to 8.9 percent in the previous year. In Germany, the employee turnover rate was 2.1 percent (previous year: 3.4 percent). The per- centage figure includes voluntary terminations and other reasons for leaving. Age structure and length of service The average age of employees worldwide in the 2015 fiscal year is 38.1 years, marginally higher than one year earlier (2014 fiscal year: 37.1 years). The proportion of employees below 30 s of age fell (2015 fiscal year: 25.3 percent, 2014 fiscal year: 27.5 percent). Likewise, the years proportion of the middle age group (2015 fiscal year: 59.9 percent, 2014 fiscal year: 60.2 per- cent) is lower, whereas the share of the group over 50 years of age has risen (2015 fiscal year: 14.8 percent, 2014 fiscal year: 12.3 percent). Outlook Compensation Therein: China 114 8,734 783 Male 1,989 1,982 7 1,340 1,335 5 Employees on fixed-term contracts Female 2,412 9,517 2,402 1,541 1,529 12 Total 35,424 34,066 1,358 29,807 28,626 1,181 Employees, who were, for example, on parental leave or in the non-working phase of early retirement part-time working arrangements, are not active employees and therefore not included in the tables above. Similarly, temporary employees are not included. At September 30, 2015, 2,654 temporary employees were working for Infineon worldwide, of whom 1,323 were women and 1,331 men. Approximately 77 percent of the external workers were employed in production, giving Infineon flexibility in its manufacturing capacities. The worldwide personnel cost for current internal Infineon employees in the 2015 fiscal year totaled €1,939 million (2014 fiscal year: €1,490 million). The amount includes wages and salaries, including overtime and allowances, as well as social costs (pension expenses and social contributions). 10 854 10,056 10,910 1,454 556 183 373 22,102 29,807 11,058 18,749 Due to the acquisition of International Rectifier, there was an increase of 3,126 employees in the Americas. Almost half of the entire workforce was employed in the Asia-Pacific region (17,035). 41 percent of all employees were employed in Europe (14,533), with the majority working in Germany (9,426). In the workforce as a whole, at September 30, 2015, 2,412 female employees and 1,989 male employees had fixed-term contracts and 10,910 female employees and 20,113 male employees had permanent contracts. A total of 1,358 employees were working part-time at that date. 2015 2014 Total Full-Time Part-Time Total Full-Time Part-Time Male 20,113 19,626 487 17,409 17,028 381 Employees on permanent contracts Female INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Our employees 115 Employee recruitment and turnover In total, 4,206 new employees were hired worldwide during the 2015 fiscal year, of whom 1,933 were women and 2,273 men. 2,703 employees were under 30 years of age, 1,391 belonged to the 30-50 age group and 112 were over 50 years of age. 10,043 3,136 13,179 11,034 3,499 14,533 Male Female Total Male Female Total 2014 2015 As of September 30, 2015, Infineon had a worldwide workforce of 35,424 employees, com- pared to 29,807 employees one year earlier. In addition, at September 30, 2015, Infineon employed a total of 267 apprentices and dual students, 80 interns and 846 working students. 74 new apprentices and dual students were hired in the 2015 fiscal year. Employees and personnel expense Employee reporting was prepared in accordance with the requirements of the global report- ing initiative (GRI). Reporting in accordance with GRI covers all active, internal employees. Number of employees Total Therein: USA Americas Japan Asia-Pacific Therein: Germany Europe Employees by geographical region INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 9,426 Infineon wants to attract the best possible staff and for that reason attractive, market-oriented remuneration and appropriate participation in the Company's success are a matter of course. We pay our staff on the basis of work-related criteria, such as job requirements and perfor- mance, and in accordance with the respective local market requirements. Men and women are paid equally at Infineon. Each employee shall receive appropriate, transparent remuneration for their work, in compliance with all legal standards. 7,011 2,265 2,136 35,424 373 183 556 2,207 1,475 3,682 112 24 136 138 36 174 935 813 1,748 1,006 980 1,986 8,221 7,715 15,936 8,723 G 61 8,312 17,035 6,623 8,888 2,415 Trust and INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Sustainability at Infineon 15 15.0% 12.1% 12.5% 13.0% 10 10.2% 5 0 2010 2013 2014 2015 Target 2015 Target 2020 1 International Rectifier not included Under the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Management Positions in the Private and Public Sector", German legislators have introduced the mandatory requirement for each gender to have a minimum of 30 percent representation on the supervisory board of listed companies subject to co-determination such as Infineon Technologies AG. Furthermore, targets have to be set firstly by the Supervisory Board regarding the percentage of women on the Management Board and secondly by the Management Board regarding the first two man- agement levels below the Management Board (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). The requirement to set targets for the percentage of women also concerns the Supervisory Board (in relation to the Board of Directors) and the Board of Directors (in relation to the first two management levels below the Board of Directors) of Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH. Its Supervisory Board is also required to set targets regarding the proportion of women on the Supervisory Board itself (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). Cooperation with universities Infineon keenly promotes close contact with both students and academics with the aim of recruiting young professionals - for instance though special High Potential programs: Infineon is a member of the UNITECH network for the promotion of talented engineers in Europe. In the 2015 fiscal year, more than 25 “UNITECH fellows" participated in internships at Infineon. Cooperation with the Collège des Ingénieurs (CDI) has been very successful. Infineon has established itself as an attractive partner for this international MBA program. P see page 182 ff. P see page 182 ff. 112 G 60 Training expenses¹ € in millions INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 9.2 8.5 G56 7.3 20 Women in management positions (Infineon worldwide¹) 3 At Infineon, the management function includes not only the leadership of employees but also leadership through specialist expertise as defined in the internal job evaluation system. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Our employees 111 With regard to the breakdown by gender and age structure: Of 13,322 female employees, 36.2 percent are under 30 years of age, 52.6 percent in the middle age group and 11.2 percent are over 50. Of 22,102 male employees, 18.7 percent are under 30 years of age, 64.3 percent in the middle age group and 17.0 percent are over 50. Middle and senior level management³ Entry level management³ Non-management staff Total 1 International Rectifier not included Employees Female² Male² Total¹ 4,912 13.0 87.0 5,320 24.6 75.4 21,173 46.4 53.6 31,405 37.5 62.5 2 Figures expressed in percentages based on the workforce at September 30, 2015, in the respective comparison group. 3 At Infineon, the management function includes not only the leadership of employees but also leadership through specialist expertise as defined in the internal job evaluation system. The promotion of women in management positions is one of the key focuses of our diversity management policy. However, at currently 13 percent, we have not yet quite been able to achieve the objective we set ourselves in 2010 of increasing the percentage of female execu- tives in middle and upper management (Global Grade/Technical Ladder Grade 13+) to 15 per- cent by the end of the 2015 fiscal year. Nevertheless, the continual increase in recent years shows that we are on the right track with the measures undertaken to date. G59 25 2 Figures expressed in percentages based on the workforce at September 30, 2015, in the respective comparison group. 2013 2015 Sales & Marketing Administrative Total 1 International Rectifier not included; calculated on the basis of the monthly workforce in the 2015 fiscal year. Per employee¹ 27.0 32.4 20.9 18.7 27.2 Our workforce Health management The health of our staff is extremely important to us and therefore we protect and promote it through our occupational health management programs. Preventive programs, such as "Fit4Health" in Germany and Austria or "Leadership in Healthy Lifestyle" in Singapore, boost health awareness in our staff. Additional demand-oriented local health initiatives supplement the range of measures on offer. Our occupational health management has received various awards: the "Corporate Health Award" for excellence, the quality label "BGF Österreich" and the "Singapore Health Award Gold". We attach great importance to providing our staff with a safe working environment. Our approach to occupational safety and health is based on the principle of prevention (see the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon"). 1 Not including International Rectifier. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 113 Our employees Competence development How do we equip ourselves optimally for the working world of the future? We endeavor to answer this question with our strategic competence management program, which identifies the skill sets necessary for the future and suggests relevant development paths. Our offering of functional training is made available primarily via the "Academy Connect" platform. Cooperation has been established among a total of 11 global “functional academies" operating in specific segments and fields, with a view to providing coordinated learning to build up professional expertise. Academies exist, for example, in the fields of purchasing, finance, manufacturing, quality management and supply chain. The contents of courses available from the "PMM Power & RF Academy" have been devised especially for the Power Management & Multimarket segment and cover sales, marketing and applications development. The learning content on offer is expanded on an ongoing basis, as through the professional and targeted development of our staff we aim to reinforce our corporate strategy and increase productivity. Fringe benefits Fringe benefits are a longstanding tradition at Infineon and are also offered in various forms. All benefits form an integral part of the overall remuneration concept and reflect Infineon's responsibility to its staff. The scale and nature of the benefits are determined in accordance with the relevant regional statutory and standard market requirements. No distinction is made in this respect between full-time and part-time staff. In Germany and the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan), for example, in addition to employer and employee-financed pension plans, benefits granted include the items listed below (the exact arrangements are specific to each location): Industrial accident insurance Paid sick leave beyond the statutory minimum Continued wage payment to surviving dependants in the event of death Sabbatical Flexible transition to retirement pension Company car for work or as additional benefit Private car leasing from gross deferred compensation Long-service awards Research & Development 2014 Production 2 At Infineon, the management function includes not only the leadership of employees but also leadership through specialist expertise as defined in the internal job evaluation system. 1 International Rectifier not included P see page 96 At selected leading universities in China, Infineon organizes "Student Dialogs" and "Infineon Days" and maintains "Joint Labs” and “Training Labs" to promote applied research and teaching. Qualifications and training We give high priority to staff training. We keep a permanent eye on our employees with all their skills and aptitudes to ensure their personal and professional development. In 2015, Infineon invested €9.21 million (2014: €8.5 million) in the further training of its staff. Our focus in this area is on professional training aimed at developing the technical know-how and innovation skills of our workforce; programs concentrating on improving the leadership and feedback culture within the organization; training courses on the development of social skills and aptitudes; project management training. In addition, in-house training opportunities, such as mentoring programs and on-the-job training, are also of importance to us. In 2015, our staff participated in a total of 836,554¹ hours of training. 39.41 percent of training hours was given to female employees and 60.6¹ percent to male employees. Production training hours with 72.8¹ percent accounted for the majority of the hours utilized. Training hours Middle and senior level management² Entry level management² Non-management staff Total Per employee¹ Female¹ Male¹ 22.5 26.5 21.9 32.1 28.1 33.9 26.7 29.0 24.8 27.2 28.7 26.3 1 International Rectifier not included; calculated on the basis of the monthly workforce in the 2015 fiscal year. Training hours 13.3 20.0% 26.8 measures. The International Rectifier staff supported the integration with openness, great interest and a high level of commitment. In August 2015, 84 percent of Infineon and International Rectifier employees surveyed in the USA stated that they enjoy working at Infineon. We wish to build further on this positive feedback in the future. The next step in this cultural integration process is to introduce the Infineon High Performance Behavior Model as a basis for the further shaping of our common fundamental values. G 57 High Performance Behavior Model respect others Be passionate about profit Foster your talents Team up for best results We commit. We innovate. We partner. We perform. Focus on the customer Drive value through innovation Strive for excellence Be ambitious and manage risks INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 109 Our employees Leadership excellence Open and honest feedback We believe that without honest and open feedback, it is not possible for an organization to develop. This basic premise is reflected in our values, which are collectively defined in our "High Performance Behavior Model”. These values are not purely theoretical. The High Perfor- mance Behavior Model shows how we aim to achieve Infineon's targets and set priorities. These behavioral descriptions play a significant role, for example, in our annual dialogs with employees under the global STEPS process (abbreviation for "Steps To Employees' Personal Success"). However, our fundamental culture of openness does not stop here. Feedback from teams to their managers is just as important as feedback from managers to staff. We have, therefore, established the format of the "leadership dialog", which is carried out every two years, as a supplement to the STEPS dialogs. The leadership dialog enables managers to obtain structured feedback from their staff, which helps them to reflect on their individual leadership conduct, identify strengths and potential areas for improvement, and hence promote cooperation, both with and within the team. Open feedback is always important to us in constructive dialog with our employees' represen- tatives at the various sites. Co-determination is a key factor in our human resources work. Together, and in a spirit of trust, we are building the basis for successfully implementing our key topics in the respective bodies, and especially in the Central Works Council and the Manage- ment Staff Representation Committee. Management development Good leadership is fundamental for Infineon's success, as it enables each individual to perform his or her tasks effectively and thereby contribute to the success of the company. At the same time, our employees expect to be able to develop their skills and competences in a suitable environment. With this in mind, creating an attractive working environment and long-term employee retention at Infineon are key tasks for our managers. We provide support for our managers in the form of numerous learning and development opportunities at the various leadership levels. Our approach to learning involves a variety of methods based on both theory and practice. We work on concrete practical examples at face-to-face training events and through computer-based training. An example of our course offerings is the "New Leader Orientation” program – an in-house workshop for new managers focusing on leadership culture and management tools at Infineon. In addition, Infineon ensures further development of leadership skills through the manage- ment training course "Leading People in a High Performance Company", to ensure that employees are motivated to meet Infineon's challenging objectives and that these skills can be passed on. By the end of the 2015 fiscal year, more than 2,100 managers at various levels worldwide had participated in this training. In a further training program “Leadership & Health", our top managers learn to identify stress factors at the workplace more effectively and to mitigate them. The “Health & Care" computer-based training also presents the aspect of health as a management task. In the context of reviewing the management career, we intend to offer further management training programs under the "Infineon Leadership Excellence Program" from the coming fiscal year. By combining specific in-house aspects with proven leadership practices, our aim is to continue promoting a uniform understanding of leadership within Infineon. 110 Our human resource work in the integration process focuses on incorporating the International Rectifier organization in the Infineon business structure, planning and implementing measures to ensure employee commitment, harmonizing remuneration systems and classifying employ- ees with effect from January 1, 2016, and support for cultural integration and guidance for managers and employees in this process of change by the change management team. A global project team of HR colleagues was set up at an early stage to implement the above-mentioned INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group The integration of US semiconductor manufacturer International Rectifier was a key factor in decisively shaping our human resources work during the previous fiscal year. At the time of the acquisition in January 2015, International Rectifier had a workforce of some 4,200 employees in about 20 countries. 59.9 107 Examples of the Corporate Citizenship activities of Infineon in the 2015 fiscal year Education for Future Generations Local Social Needs > Haus der Zukunft: Initiative of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research > Cooperation with the association of "Industrial Engineers" of the University of Technology in Graz, Austria. > Chips@school: Pupils and teachers develop new ideas for the use of semiconductors > LittleTech: Early support in technologies in kindergardens and primary schools > "Learn for Life" project in China > Foundation "Global Compact Network Germany" > "Home for single mothers" project in Kulim, Malaysia > "SOS Kinderdorf" in Moosburg, Germany Natural and Humanitarian Disasters > Help for the survivors of the earthquake in Nepal > Earmarked emergency aid for the medical supply of refugees Environmental Sustainability > Mangroves planting to protect the sea ecosystems in Batam, Indonesia > Support of the "EcoCap Movement" in Japan > Support of the Regensburg environmental center in Germany Local investments and services It is our aim to engage with local communities and invest in those. In cooperation with the company Kelag, Infineon has again clearly signalized its firm commitment to environment- and resource-friendly mobility by installing a state-of-the-art vehicle charging station at its Villach (Austria) site. The e-charging station is located on the Infineon parking lot and consists of a photovoltaic power plant with an output of 3.8 kilowatts peak (kWp). Charging points for e-scooters and e-cars are located under its roof. Battery charging equipment for e-bicycles has been installed in the adjacent bicycle parking area. With this project we are contributing towards providing the necessary mobility in the most environment- and resource-friendly way possible for our employees and the inhabitants in Villach. During the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon enlarged the kindergarten within its Campeon head- quarters in Neubiberg (Germany). The extension building now makes it possible for 220 children from 34 different countries between the ages of eight months and six years to play together in various groups. €4.6 million were invested in enlarging the kindergarten. The Federal State of Bavaria contributed roughly one third of the sum. In parallel to the extension and apart from other measures, a compensation area was planted. The City of Munich and the local councils of Neubiberg, Unterhaching and Ottobrunn were all involved in this inter-communal project. The "Sonnenstrahl" association, together with Infineon Technologies Austria AG as cooperation partner, opened an international childcare facility focusing on science and technology at the Villach (Austria) site. The International Day Care Center has created new, publicly accessible childcare facilities and helps employees to combine professional and family life. The public facility is based on an innovative concept with an international focus. 108 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Our employees Acquisition and integration of International Rectifier G58 Our human resource work focuses on the development of our employees and recruitment of new colleagues. We are convinced that successful human resource management is key to business success, since only satisfied and successful employees make long-term peak performance possible and support us in meeting our growth and profitability targets set out at the beginning of this report. We endeavor on a daily basis to promote the performance and potential of our employees in the best possible way. The three pillars of "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce" combine all the activities that we use to achieve this objective. (Infineon worldwide 2015) Malaysia Germany Austria China Indonesia Other Middle and senior level management³ Entry level management³ Non-management staff Total 1 International Rectifier not included Employees Under 30 years² 30 to 50 years² Infineon employs 35,424 persons of different nationalities. The five most prevalent nationali- ties represent a total of 74.8 percent of the workforce, with Malaysian nationals accounting for 26.2 percent and German nationals for 25.0 percent. A further 90 nationalities have a share of the total workforce of less than 1 percent each. Over 50 years² 4,912 72.7 27.3 5,320 3.2 84.1 12.7 21,173 38.9 50.9 10.2 31,405 Nationalities Total' As an international company, the diversity of our staff is particularly important to us. Our global diversity management provides the framework for a corporate culture which values the individuality of each staff member and promotes equal opportunities - irrespective of age, disability, ethnic-cultural origin, gender, religion, belief, or sexual identity. The focal points of our commitment to diversity may vary from one location to another and are tailored to suit local needs. For example, the diversity team in the Asia-Pacific region concentrates in particular on ethnic-cultural diversity and the demographic trend. nationalities (98) In the Asia-Pacific region, due to the expectations of employees and the specific local context, in addition to the Infineon career paths we offer specially developed talent management pro- grams: "ENGINE" for management careers and "TechStar" for technical careers. Both programs focus on the key areas of training, interaction with management and the practical application of what has been learnt in specific projects. 25.2% 26.2% 6.8% 8.0% 25.0% The foundations for the first manu- facturing building for 1-megabit memory chips in Regensburg were laid on October 23, 1984. Only two years later, in October 1986, the first samples were already manu- factured. The volume production started in December 1987. However, memory chips are no longer pro- duced in Regensburg. Today, this site manufactures sensors, power semiconductors and logic and radio-frequency components. November 2014 International Rectifier shareholders approve acquisition Encouraging diversity January 2015 Successful closing of the acquisition of International Rectifier After the shareholders of Inter- national Rectifier had approved the transaction with a great majority in November 2014, the relevant authorities also issued the required releases. This makes the El Segundo (California, USA)-headquartered company part of Infineon as of January 13, 2015. During an extraordinary general meeting, the shareholders of Inter- national Rectifier agreed to the planned acquisition by Infineon by a majority of 99.5 percent. Infineon +IOR = A Powerful IOR Combination Due to the international nature of our business, we wish to offer our staff development pros- pects beyond organizational and national boundaries. The worldwide Development Confer- ences, during which managers discuss the further development of our talents with the Human Resources department, are an important instrument in this endeavor. At Infineon, depending on their individual knowledge and talents, development opportunities are available to employees in a variety of careers, based on Infineon's needs. Three career paths are already established: professional careers as an “Individual Contributor", in which individual expertise in a traditional business field, such as finance, purchasing or sales, is promoted; the "Technical Ladder", which enables our technical experts to develop; and the Management career path for (junior) managers. A further career path - the Project Management career - was introduced in summer 2015. This career path aims to offer our project managers clear pros- pects for their personal development and careers - and emphasizes the importance of imple- menting development projects for Infineon's success. The new career path provides project managers with optimum training to fulfil their tasks and empowers them to contribute their experience specifically to new projects. Talent marketing and management Promoting talent Infineon has issued two Eurobonds with a total amount of €800 million. This transaction is the first of its kind in the Company's history. The issue proceeds replace the bridge financing granted by banks, which Infineon had secured in August 2014 for the acquisition of International Rectifier. Infineon issues two Eurobonds worth a total of €800 million 8.8% Infineon acquires a 9.4 percent stake in the circuit-board manufacturer Schweizer Electronic AG in Schramberg (Germany). Infineon's stake is geared towards the development of technologies to embed power semiconductors into circuit boards and to expand the chip embedding technology to high-power automotive and industrial applications. While circuit boards are assembled on their front and backside today, chip embedding technology will enable the semiconductors to be "embedded" on the inside of the circuit board in the future. This makes the circuit board smaller. Systems with limited space in vehicles will benefit from this development; such as the electrical power steering system, active suspension or electrical pumps. ELECTRONIC SCHWEIZER Infineon purchases shares of Schweizer Electronic November 2014 March 2015 S&P-Europe-350 DAX 30 MSCI Germany Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 IFXGN.DE CUSIP 45662N103 Index membership (selected) Reuters Bloomberg Identification Number (WKN) 623100 Dow Jones Sustainability™ Europe Index IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US Dow Jones Sustainability World Index 9,190 As of DE0006231004 11,294 Market capitalization' € in millions +0.1% 1,128 1,129 Infineon Technologies AG share capital, shares outstanding and market capitalization Shares issued' in millions 2,255 2,259 Share capital' € in millions 2014 Change September 30, September 30, 2015 +0.1% German Security Infineon invests in TTTech 6 million shares (as of September 30, 2015) Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) ADS: over-the-counter (OTC) market (OTCQX) Options issued by third parties: inter alia Eurex IFX, IFNNY Infineon Complete acquisition of LSPS April 2015 Tech Since the site's foundation in 1994, the fab in Dresden has been visited by all of the German Chancellors: Dr. Helmut Kohl for the groundbreaking ceremony for the 200-millimeter fab in June 1994, Gerhard Schröder for the ground- breaking ceremony for the 300-millimeter memory fab in May 2000, and now Dr. Angela Merkel in 2015. Other items on the agenda included a presentation in the analysis and characterization laboratory along with a live broadcast from the fab, during which the guests were able to see an existing Industrial Internet (Industry 4.0) manufacturing. On April 30, 2015, Infineon acquired the remaining shares in LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS) (Korea). The remaining share in the amount of 33.6 percent was transferred from the previous joint venture partner LS Industrial Systems Co., Ltd. (Korea) to Infineon. German Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel visited the Infineon site in Dresden on July 14, 2015 as part of her trip to Dresden's microelectronics cluster. She was accompanied by the Federal Minister for Education and Research Prof. Dr. Johanna Wanka and the Minister President of Saxony Stanislaw Tillich. They discussed the political framework for a competitive German development and production sector together with representatives from Infineon. July 2015 In the scope of a capital increase by Vienna (Austria)-based TTTech Computertechnik AG, Infineon acquired a stake in this company which is specialized in highly reliable, networked and safety- relevant control systems in vehicles. Infineon and TTTech have worked together for many years, includ- ing on central driver assistance systems such as "ZFAS" by Audi (see opening page of "Automotive" in the chapter "The segments" P see page 54). March 2015 117 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notable events 2015 +22.9% Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel visits Infineon Dresden ISIN Code LSPS develops, manufactures and sells IPMS (intelligent power mod- ules) that enable a higher energy efficiency in household appliances and air conditioning systems. Helmut Warnecke (Managing Director of the Dresden site), Klaus Walther (Corporate Vice President Communications and Public Authorities & Associations), Federal Minister Prof. Dr. Johanna Wanka, Dr. Reinhard Ploss (CEO of Infineon), German Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel, Prime Minister Stanislaw Tillich, Peter Schiefer (President Operations), Mathias Kamolz (Managing Director of the Dresden site). €2,259 million (as of September 30, 2015) 1,129 million (as of September 30, 2015) Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) Ticker symbol Option trading Own shares Listings Share capital Shares issued From left to right: Share types The Infineon Share index-membership/ @A full overview of other major indices, in which the Infineon share is repre- sented, can be found on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/investor/infineon-share/ Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 118 Share information Market capitalization' US$ in millions 95 USA: OTCQX closing in US$ тиму September 30, 2014 = 100 150 140 130 9.01 8.19 7.37 120 110 100 90 6.55 80 10|2014 11|2014 12|2014 9.83 10.65 11.47 12.29 +2.0% +12.4% +33.9% Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) (5.6%) +22.8% +57.7% Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index 01|2015 (6.8%) +54.3% Further share price increase in the 2015 fiscal year The upward trend of the Infineon share seen in previous years continued during the 2015 fiscal year, finishing the fiscal year at September 30, 2015 at a closing price of €10.06, 23 percent higher than its closing price of €8.19 one year earlier. After falling slightly at the beginning of the fiscal year, at which stage the low for the year of €6.95 was recorded, the share price rose relatively evenly during the remainder of the first half of the fiscal year. The volatility of the stock increased in spring 2015, with the Infineon share reaching its high for the year of €12.17 at the end of May. The subsequent share price correction took the price down to €8.69, followed by a recovery which took it up to its closing price of €10.06. The benchmark indices gained significantly less over the course of the 2015 fiscal year and were also less volatile. The DAX finished the twelve-month period to September 30, 2015 with a small gain of 2 percent. The US benchmark indices were not quite able to make good the losses recorded in the summer and closed at September 30, 2015 at levels lower than one year earlier, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) was 6 percent down and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor was 7 percent down. 120 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G 64 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index and Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index from the beginning of the 2015 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € +22.7% Allianz Global Investors Europe GmbH 02|2015 03|2015 At the Annual General Meeting held in Munich on February 12, 2015, the shareholders approved the proposal, jointly put forward by Infineon's Management Board and Supervisory Board, to increase the dividend substantially. In May 2014, Infineon announced that the expected annual ratio of investments to revenue will decrease from approximately 15 percent to approximately 13 percent. Infineon is also convinced that the acquisition of International Rectifier, announced on August 20, 2014 and closed on January 13, 2015 will make a positive contribution to Segment Result and free cash flow over the full economic cycle. With this in mind, the Management and Supervisory Boards presented a proposal at the Annual General Meeting that the dividend be increased by 6 cents from €0.12 to €0.18 per share. As a consequence, a total amount of €202 million was paid to the shareholders on February 13, 2015. Based on the good earnings performance in the 2015 fiscal year and Infineon's positive business outlook, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting to be held in February 2016 to increase the dividend by a further 2 cents to €0.20. Infineon's strategy is to pursue a dividend policy that enables shareholders to adequately participate in growing earnings or, in times of flat or declining earnings and/or with negative free cash flows, to keep the dividend at least at a constant level. Infineon bonds In March 2015, Infineon issued two bonds, one maturing in three-and-a-half years (€300 million) and one in seven years (€500 million), the first with a nominal interest rate of 1 percent and the second with a nominal interest rate of 1.5 percent. The two bonds have been listed since March on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and also traded on German stock markets. The ISIN codes for the bonds are XS1191115366 and XS1191116174 respectively. Communication with capital markets The prime objective of our communications with the capital market is to provide regular and detailed information to analysts as well as to current and future shareholders, investors and bondholders about Infineon's economic and technological developments. The Annual Report, Quarterly Reports and telephone conferences held in conjunction with the release of financial data plus a whole range of detailed information, figures and tables made available on the Infineon website, form the basis for our communication with capital market participants. A further component of our Investor Relations activities is communication with analysts and investors at conferences and roadshows. During the 2015 fiscal year, the three members of the Management Board, the segment Heads, as well as the Investor Relations team, were all involved in capital market communication activities. We participated in nine investor confer- ences in Europe and the USA and organized eight roadshows. To provide detailed information on the business, a telephone conference was held for the Chip Card & Security segment as well as an investor conference in London for the Automotive segment. Investors were able to listen to the investor conference via webcast. All presentations and webcasts can be viewed and downloaded from the Investor Relations section of the Infineon website via "Reporting/ Download Center". In addition to the events described above, a whole host of discussions were held with analysts and investors at group meetings, on a one-to-one basis and in telephone conference calls. More than 35 analysts continuously monitor Infineon's business perfor- mance and publish analyses on a regular basis. Prior to the placement of the two bonds in March 2015, a bond roadshow was held for institutional investors. Dividend P see page 92 ff. 2010 Dividend for Dividend per share €0.10 2011 €0.12 2012 fiscal year DAX The Infineon share was included in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ Europe Index for the first time in September 2010. There is an annual test for each company included to confirm that the criteria for retention in the index have been met. Infineon's compliance with these criteria was confirmed in September 2015 for the sixth year in succession. Moreover, Infineon was also included - for the first time and as the only European semiconductor manufacturer - in the Dow Jones Sustainability World Index, putting Infineon into the echelons of the top ten percent of sustainable semiconductor manufacturers worldwide. For further information on the topic of sustainability, please see the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon”. 121 04|2015 05|2015 06|2015 07|2015 08|2015 09 |2015 - Infineon - The Infineon Share DAX - Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index Trading volumes and inclusion in indices The average volume of Infineon shares traded per day, measured in units, in the Xetra system, on the Frankfurt trading floor and on German regional stock exchanges, increased by 4 percent in the 2015 fiscal year to 7.6 million shares, compared to 7.3 million one year earlier. In euro terms, the average volume of Infineon shares traded per day rose year on year by 24 percent from €59.3 million to €73.7 million. The Infineon share is traded in the USA in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") on the OTCQX International over-the-counter market under the ticker symbol "IFNNY". The average trading volume of 147 thousand ADS per day was more than double the 67 thousand ADS traded per day in the previous year. The number of ADS outstanding also rose sharply to a total of 23.2 million at September 30, 2015, compared to the 10.2 million ADS in circulation at the end of the previous fiscal year. The criteria applied for testing membership in the DAX are the average market capitalization and trading volume in euro. Essential for the calculation of market capitalization are on the one hand the number of shares outstanding and on the other hand the number of free-float shares. As a result of the exercise of employee stock options, the number of shares in issue increased during the 2015 fiscal year by 1,532,251 shares to stand at 1,129,271,481 shares at September 30, 2015. The corresponding figure at the end of the previous fiscal year was 1,127,739,230 shares. With the exception of 6 million own shares held by Infineon, all shares are deemed to be free float and hence taken into account in the calculation of the average market capitalization, which rose from €9.9 billion in the 2014 fiscal year to €10.9 billion in the 2015 fiscal year. In terms of its DAX ranking, Infineon improved by two places, moving up from place 24 at the end of the 2014 fiscal year to place 22 at the end of the 2015 fiscal year. The second relevant criterion is the euro volume of shares traded during the past 12 months in the Xetra system and on the Frankfurt trading floor. The total trading volume of the Infineon share climbed from €14.2 billion in the previous fiscal year to €17.7 billion in the 2015 fiscal year. This places Infineon in place 21 in the DAX ranking after place 20 in the 2014 fiscal year. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 SOX +103.6% +36.0% +22.7% Year high 9.98 10.30 11.31 Fiscal year closing (end September) Thereof: Kuwait Investment Authority 94 94 13.42 Thereof: Xetra trading in % 7,294,896 7,602,198 German stock exchanges Daily average shares traded on regulated 4.96 6.88 6.95 7.61 8,134,049 9.42 12.84 Year low Thereof: BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. Thereof: BlackRock HoldCo 2, Inc. BlackRock, Inc. Thereof: EuroPacific Growth Fund Thereof: Capital Research and Management Company The Capital Group Companies, Inc. Thereof: Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund Dodge & Cox Investment Managers 10.35 119 Shareholder structure¹ 80,678 66,501 146,820 Daily average ADS traded 6.47 9.24 8.80 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The Infineon Share €0.12 12.17 8.19 5.004% (as per June 23, 2015) 5.02% (as per April 17, 2015) 3.25% (as per December 23, 2014) 3.25% (as per December 23, 2014) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) Thereof: Sun Life of Canada (U.S.) Financial Services Holdings Inc. 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) 3.001% (as per February 11, 2015) Thereof: Sun Life Financial (U.S.) Investments LLC Thereof: Massachusetts Financial Services Company MFS 4.98% (as per June 9, 2015) 5.003% (as per May 7, 2015) 5.004% (as per June 23, 2015) 1 The number of shares held by, or attributable to, the investors listed above has been taken from the most recent mandatory notification received by Infineon Technologies AG from each of the relevant entities in accordance with sections 21 and 22 WPHG. The percentage disclosures are based on the share capital or number of shares at the date of receipt of each notification. Details of voting rights notified to the Company in accordance with sections 25 and 25a WPHG which, in addition to shares actually held and to attributable shares, also take account of financial or other instruments which give an entitlement to acquire further shares, are published regularly on Infineon's website. about-infineon/investor/infineon-share/ shareholder-structure Performance of the Infineon share and worldwide indices through September 30, 2015 since: September 30, 2014 September 30, 2013 September 30, 2012 Infineon (Xetra) @www.infineon.com/cms/en/ 7.40 8.02% (as per September 1, 2012) 5.06% (as per July 28, 2011) 9.95% (as per August 5, 2009) 10.06 Year low Year high Fiscal year closing (end September) Germany: Xetra closing in € 2013 2014 2015 9.88% (as per August 5, 2009) Fiscal year ending September 30 1 The calculation is based on unrounded figures. Own shares were not taken into consideration for calculation of market capitalization. +10.0% 11,554 12,704 Sun Life Financial Inc. Thereof: Sun Life Global Investments Inc. Thereof: Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada - U.S. Operations Holdings, Inc. Thereof: Sun Life Financial (U.S.) Holdings Inc. Infineon share statistics 2013 State of Kuwait 2014 Sales Sa Sf M Service function Manufacturing R&D Research & Development Distribution center Regional headquarters Headquarters Dc Infineon sites Infineon worldwide INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 124 Infineon's radar chips were nominated for the Deutscher Zukunftspreis 2015, the German President's Award for Innovation in Science and Technology. The radar chips were one out of three technology projects from a total of 24 suggestions. The use of silicon and silicon germanium instead of gallium arsenide as well as an innovative package (see above the award from Bosch for radar chips) reduced the costs of radar systems to a level that they are now increas- ingly used in mid-range and low-end cars. This significantly increases safety in traffic. Nomination for the Deutscher Zukunftspreis 2015 GRI G4-17 Hayward Dc ... Milpitas Sa ... San Jose R&D M Morgan Hill R&D M El Segundo R&D Sa Torrance R&D Irvine R&D Duisburg R&D Sa Bristol R&D Sa O Reigate R&D Hanover Sa Kista Sa O Skovlunde R&D Newport MO Dublin Sa O ● São Paulo Sa In Collaboration with RobecoSAM Durham Sa❤ Raleigh Sa Livonia Sa O Lebanon Sa Tewksbury R&D Leominster R&D M Sa Warwick R&D Tijuana M Temecula M Chandler R&D Mesa M Kokomo Sa ○ Dow Jones Sustainability Indices MEMBER OF For the sixth year in a row, Infineon was confirmed as a member in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index. Additionally, Infineon was accepted into the World Index for the first time and as the only European semi- conductor company. This makes Infineon part of the most sustainable 10 percent of semiconductor enterprises worldwide. In January 2015, the listing was also confirmed in the Sustainability Yearbook. Only the top 15 percent of the most sustainable companies in the world are represented here. 123 Awards INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 modules to be used in electric and hybrid vehicles, which were customized for BYD. The Chinese car manufacturer BYD granted Infineon the Excellent Supplier Award 2014 as the most reliable supplier of semiconductors and the Technical Support Award 2014 for the IGBT Two awards from BYD Green Label for shipping and transport Infineon takes care to reduce fuel consumption and thereby the cost and CO2 emissions in the shipment and transport of its products. Green Freight Asia, a nonprofit organization based in Singapore, has awarded the Green Label to the Group for the introduction of environmentally friendly practices. BSR February 2015 GREEN FREIGHT ASIA GFA Lab Le Le One receg of your company's co Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Singapore 2014 CERTIFICATE OF EXCELLENCE ASIA GREEN FREIGHT January 2015 €0.12 ° Gold status from Ecovadis March 2015 Infineon is the only European semiconductor enterprise listed in the Dow Jones Sustainability World Index September 2015 Bosch has awarded Infineon as an excel- lent supplier for the fifth time. This year the Group received the Innovation Prize for its radar system, which monolithically integrates the transmitter and receiver on one single chip in a package. Bosch uses the system to measure distances for adaptive distance and cruise control units, emergency brakes and a traffic jam assistant. Accolade for radar chips from Bosch As part of Export Day 2015, Infineon was presented the Global Player Award by the Austrian Vice-Chancellor Reinhold Mitterlehner and the President of the Austrian Federal Economic Chamber Christoph Leitl for its successful inter- nationalization. Global Player Award GLOBAL PLAYER AWARD2015 GLOB Ecovadis, an independent rating agency that monitors the sustainability of suppliers, analyzed Infineon with regard to ecological, social, ethical and financial influencing factors and awarded it the "Gold" status. July 2015 Distinguished Partners in Progress Award June 2015 Excellent Quality Award from Toyota Infineon received the Excellent Quality Award from Toyota in April 2015 for supplying products with a consistently outstanding quality for many years. The award was presented by Toyota's largest car factory, the Hirose plant (Japan). April 2015 Best Quality Award from Xiaomi During the 2015 Annual Supplier Days organized by the Chinese mobile tele- phone manufacturer Xiaomi, Infineon received the Best Quality Award for the first time. ecoVadis GOLD 2015 CSR Rating For its important role in the creation of jobs and added value in Singapore in the last 45 years, Infineon received the Distinguished Partners in Progress Award from the Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam. The exclusive circle of award winners only includes 33 enterprises so far. ● Dresden R&D M Warstein R&D M Sa Rotterdam Sa ○ Neu-Isenburg Sa ● Groẞostheim Dc December 2014 Ericsson Supply Excellence Award 2014 Ericsson presented the Supply Excellence Award to Infineon for its outstanding delivery reliability and delivery quality in the 2014 calendar year. National Occupational Safety and Health Excellence Award 2014 The Malaysian Minister of Human Resources, Yang Berhormat Dato' Sri Richard Riot Anak Jaem, presented the National Occupational Safety and Health Excellence Award 2014 to Infineon for its continuous efforts to increase occupational safety at its manufacturing sites. GSA honors Infineon as outstanding EMEA semi- conductor company Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA) presents this prize, which Infineon GSA Infineon received the 18th European Supply Chain Excellence Award in the category Automotive, Aerospace & Industrial in London for its excellent organization and administration of the entire supply chain as well as the results of the BEAR project (Backend Automation Roadmap). This was awarded in cooperation with Pricewater- houseCoopers. 2014 AWARDS that have proven to be the strongest in terms of products, vision, leadership and market success. Members of the GSA include companies along the entire semiconductor supply chain from 30 countries. WINNER Supply ChainStandard european supply chain excellence Saint-Denis Sa ○ awards 2014 WINNER Automotive, Aerospace & Industrial Two awards from Huawei received in December 2014, to semiconductor companies in the region of Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) Infineon received two awards from the Chinese network manufacturer Huawei in the calendar year 2014. For its close partnership during the LTE development in China, Infineon was honored with the Excellent Core Partner Award. The Group also received the Excellent Quality Award. European Supply Chain Excellence Award 2014 Work-Life Excellence Award €0.18 Proposal 2015 €0.20 @We use our Financial Calendar to inform interested parties of forthcoming reports and of our attendance at investor confer- ences: www.infineon.com/investor @Interested parties are able to participate in telephone conferences via a webcast in the Investor Relations section of the Infineon website: www.infineon.com/investor @www.infineon.com/investor I Retail investors can reach The Tripartite Committee on Work-Life Strategy in Singapore has awarded Infineon for its efforts in creating a culture of balance between work and time off within the Company. us via e-mail or telephone hotline Phone: +49 89 234-26655 Fax: +49 89 234-955 2987 E-mail: investor.relations@infineon.com 122 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Awards Being at the forefront of technology, Infineon is the recipient of numerous awards and prizes – in the fields of research and development, production and quality on the one hand, as well as for its accomplishments in organization and processes on the other. The following overview shows a selection of the awards Infineon received during the course of the 2015 fiscal year. November 2014 with their questions: Supplier Gold Award from Midea enc INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Beijing R&D M Sa ● O Padova R&D ● Cegléd M ● Graz R&D Klagenfurt Sf Villach R&D M Sa Our 2015 fiscal year ☐ Neubiberg near Munich o F&E Sa Linz, DICE R&D Milan Sa O Pavia R&D O Espoo Sa Bangalore R&D Sa ● Madrid Sa O ● Porto Sf Barcelona Sa ○ Le Puy-Sainte-Réparade R&D Ditzingen Sa Augsburg R&D Zurich Sa Karlsruhe, Hitex Development Tools R&D M Sa Regensburg R&D M Erlangen Sa In a group of ten award winners, Infineon was the only semiconductor manufacturer to receive the Supplier Gold Award from Midea in China for its IGBTs designed for home appliances. Bucharest R&D ● Vienna Sa Seoul R&D Sa 126 Moscow Sa ○ Blackburn Sa Istanbul Sa Taipeh Sa Shanghai Dc R&D Sa Hong Kong Sa Shenzhen Sa Batam M ● Muntinlupa Sf Malacca R&D MO Ipoh R&D Kulim M Wuxi MOO Xi'an Sa O Tokyo Sa Nagoya Sal Osaka Sa O Cheonan M Singapore Dc R&D M Sa 2015 2014 Europe, Middle East, Africa 2,020 35% 16% 39% Therein: Germany 942 859 € in millions, except percentages 1,707 Importance of Asia-Pacific continues to grow Share of Group Revenue 2015 Automotive INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Other operating income and expenses, net Operating income Net financial result (financial income and expenses, net) Income from investments accounted for using the equity method Income tax Income from continuing operations Gain from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income Basic earnings per share (in euro) Diluted earnings per share (in euro) Adjusted diluted earnings per share (in euro) 2015 2014 5,795 4,320 2,080 (31) 102 3 4 (9) (39) Gross profit 525 (76) (30) (496) (778) (550) 1,647 555 Revenue € in millions, except earnings per share Review of results of operations ASSOCIATED MATERIAL RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES REPORT ON EXPECTED DEVELOPMENTS, TOGETHER WITH 139 Review of liquidity 136 Review of financial condition 128 Review of results of operations GROUP PERFORMANCE 144 Outlook 170 167 165 161 144 128 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 169 622 149 Risk and opportunity report OVERALL STATEMENT OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD WITH RESPECT TO INFINEON'S FINANCIAL CONDITION AS OF THE DATE OF THIS REPORT Group performance Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 128 127 Management Report Our 2015 fiscal year TREASURY AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Combined 179 Declaration concerning the management of the company 174 Corporate Governance Report 170 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG 186 Compensation report 488 12 47 Industrial Power Control 41% 17% 11% 0% 31% Psee page 52 ff. Power Management & Multimarket 2014 Other Operating Corporate and Segments Elimininations Chip Card & Security Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control Automotive (1) (5) 2015 0 Chip Card & Security Positive currency impact on revenue from strong US dollar 130 129 12% 34% 4,320 5,795 Other Operating Segments 2014 Changes year-on-year Revenue € in millions, except percentages GRI G4-22 The currency impact is measured by applying the previous fiscal year's relevant average exchange rates to the 2015 fiscal year revenue. A large share of revenue was generated in foreign currencies in the 2015 fiscal year, with revenue denominated in US dollars accounting for the highest share. The average euro/ US dollar exchange rate moved from 1.36 in the previous fiscal year to 1.14 in the 2015 fiscal year. The impact of the fluctuation in the value of the US dollar was correspondingly high, a fact compounded by the high volumes recorded. Across all currencies and over the fiscal year as a whole, currency factors contributed a mid-triple-digit million amount to the revenue increase. 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 14 22 500 Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved from €0.48 to €0.60 per share (see "Sharp improvement in adjusted earnings per share" in this chapter for details of the calculation). Earnings per share (basic and diluted) amounted to €0.56 per share and were therefore higher than one year earlier (2014: €0.48). gave Sharp improvement in net income and adjusted earnings per share Net income improved year-on-year by €99 million to €634 million for the 2015 fiscal year. The upward trend in Infineon's business performance, the acquisition of International Rectifier and the strong US dollar during the 2015 fiscal year brought about a 34 percent rise in revenue. The contribution to earnings from higher revenue was offset almost entirely by the combined effect of higher expenses due to the strong US dollar and high acquisition-related expenses totaling €274 million (in particular expenses recognized in conjunction with the purchase price allocation and integration-related expenses) for International Rectifier. The reassessment and appreciation in value of deferred tax assets on loss carry-forwards amounting to €209 million rise to a net tax benefit of €102 million. P see page 135 GRI G4-22 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Review of results of operations 0.48 0.48 0.56 0.48 0.56 535 634 0.60 494 Sharp increase in revenue As in the previous year, business disposals had no impact on revenue in the 2015 fiscal year. 666 783 971 1,061 1,794 1,000 Revenue grew by €1,475 million to €5,795 million in the year under report (2014: €4,320 million). Thanks to the continuing upward trend on the semiconductor market, increased market share through organic growth, the acquisition of International Rectifier (International Rectifier contributed €682 million to revenue growth), as well as the strength of the US dollar, all four operating segments achieved year-on-year revenue growth: Automotive (up 20 percent or €386 million), Industrial Power Control (up 24 percent or €188 million), Power Management & Multimarket (up 69 percent or €733 million) and Chip Card & Security (up 35 percent or €172 million) (see detailed comments in the respective sections to the individual segments in the chapter "The segments"). 1,500 2,000 2,351 2,500 € in millions Revenue by segment G 65 1,965 The consolidated statement of operations 2014 20% 2015 2014 Change year-on-year 4,115 3,934 5% 4,626 2,504 85% 8,741 6,438 36% 1,585 1,603 (1%) 2,491 677 268% 4,076 2,280 79% 4,665 4,158 2014 2015 6% 5% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Review of financial condition € in millions, except percentages 8,741 6,438 23% Current assets 38% Non-current assets 8% Total assets 12% 13% Current liabilities 11% Non-current liabilities 24% Total liabilities 26% Total equity 20% 4% 7% 6% 9% Statement of Financial Position Ratios: Return on assets 1 7.3% 20.3% and equipment 2,093 1,700 2 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets Intangible assets 1,738 250 3 Return on equity = Net income/Total equity Deferred tax assets 604 12.8% 378 Other assets 5 Inventory intensity = Inventories (net)/Total assets 422 404 6 Calculation see following section about ROCE in this chapter 8,741 6,438 G72 Liabilities and equity 8,741 6,438 4 Debt-to-equity ratio = (long-term and short-term debt)/Total equity Assets 11.0% 38.4% 8.3% Equity ratio 2 53.4% 64.6% € in millions 2015 2014 Return on equity 3 13.6% 12.9% Gross cash position 4.5% 2,013 Trade and other receivables 742 581 Inventories 1,129 707 Property, plant Debt-to-equity ratio 4 Inventory intensity5 ROCE 6 1 Return on assets = Net income/Total assets 2,418 G 71 136 135 134 P see page 143 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Negative impact on net finance result from additional debt capital The net financial result (financial income less financial expenses) for the 2015 fiscal year was a negative €39 million, a deterioration by €30 million compared to the negative €9 million recorded one year earlier, mainly due to higher financing expenses. External debt of approxi- mately €1.6 billion raised to finance the purchase price payment to acquire International Rectifier resulted in higher financing expenses. Despite the deterioration in the gross cash position (see "Gross cash position and net cash position" in the chapter "Review of liquidity") and only a minimal amount of interest earned on liquidity, financial income remained unchanged to the previous year at €10 million, due to gains arising on the sale of marketable securities. P see page 231 ff. Tax benefit following reassessment of deferred tax assets As in the previous fiscal year, tax expense for the 2015 fiscal year was affected by foreign tax rates, non-deductible expenses, tax credits and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Based on income from continuing operations before income taxes of €520 million, a tax benefit of €102 million arose due to the reversal of previously recognized valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. In the previous fiscal year, a tax expense of €31 million arose on income from continuing operations before income taxes of €519 million. In the 2015 fiscal year, the reassessment of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, relating primarily to tax loss carry-forwards and the utilization of previously unrecognized tax benefits, resulted in income of €209 million arising on the reversal of previously recognized valuation allowances on deferred tax assets on loss carry-forwards. In addition, expenses recognized in the 2015 fiscal year in conjunction with the purchase price allocation relating to the acquisition of International Rectifier reduced income from continuing operations before income taxes, and gave rise to related deferred tax income. Further details regarding income tax are provided in note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Positive result from discontinued operations 133 The result from discontinued operations, net of income taxes comprised the following: Qimonda Wireline Communications business Wireless mobile phone business Result from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 2015 2014 12 29 10 8 12 € in millions 47 P see page 230 Selling, general and administrative expenses 778 496 57% 13% 13.4% 11.5% At 13.4 percent of revenue selling, general and administrative expenses were higher than in the previous fiscal year (11.5 percent). In absolute terms, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by €282 million to €778 million, mainly reflecting the first-time inclusion of International Rectifier; the earnings impact arising from the purchase price allocation; integration expenses incurred in conjunction with the acquisition; salary rises; and expenses incurred to expand the sales organization. Excluding the earnings impact arising from the pur- chase price allocation and integration expenses, the ratio of selling, general and administrative expenses, expressed as a percentage of revenue, was similar to the previous year. We incur only minor marketing expenses for advertising and trade fairs due to our sales and customer structure. G70 Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions Percentage of revenue 496 H 11.5% 2014 2015 13.4% Other operating income and expenses improved to a net negative amount of €30 million Other operating income and expenses gave rise to a net expense of €30 million for the 2015 fiscal year, compared to a net expense of €76 million one year earlier. The improvement was mainly attributable to the inclusion in the previous fiscal year of a fine totaling €83 million in conjunction with chip card antitrust proceedings, offset by higher write-downs and restructuring expenses in the 2015 fiscal year. Other operating expenses include a charge of €19 million recognized in connection with the closure of the Techview manufacturing facility in Singapore (acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier), comprising a restructuring provision (€9 million) as well as impairment losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (€10 million). Other operating income includes the gain of €9 million arising on the sale of patents (the majority of which were acquired from Qimonda) to Polaris Innovations Limited (Ireland), a subsidiary of Wi-Lan Inc. (Canada), and to Samsung Electronics Ltd. (Korea). Further details relating to other operating income and expenses are provided in note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. - 778 9% Psee page 265 ff. The result from discontinued operations, net of income taxes was a positive amount of €12 million for the 2015 fiscal year, compared to a positive amount of €47 million one year earlier. Income of €12 million was recognized during the 2015 fiscal year as a result of the reversal of provisions previously recorded in connection with risks relating to the Qimonda insolvency. See note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements “Legal risks" for information on risks relating to the Qimonda insolvency. 2 (2) 16 72 Tax effects on adjustments (73) 1 Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from the annually updated earnings forecast (209) (48) 3868 Adjusted earnings from continuing operations attributable to Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted' 680 539 1,125.3 1,123.0 0.60 0.48 1 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as additional information to the net income and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Earnings per share". P see page 233 f. shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted P see page 227 f. Other income and expense, net Gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, Further information regarding the result from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, can be found in note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Review of results of operations Higher earnings per share Net income of €634 million for the 2015 fiscal year was above the previous year's figure of €535 million. In line with the increase in net income, earnings per share (basic and diluted) rose from €0.48 in the previous year to €0.56 in the 2015 fiscal year. Sharp improvement in adjusted earnings per share Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular International Rectifier) as well as by other exceptional items. To enable better comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon computes adjusted earnings per share (diluted) as follows: € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Earnings from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Plus/minus: or interests in subsidiaries, net Impairments on assets including assets 2014 620 491 classified as held for sale, net of reversals 31 Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net 13 Share-based compensation expense 6 Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses 274 2015 2015 10% 21% › capacity utilization level of production facilities and related idle costs, In addition to volume-related factors, the cost of goods sold is also influenced by the following: > manufacturing support, including buildings, supply facilities, quality control and management costs. > foundry as well as assembly and test costs charged by subcontractors and > overheads, including the maintenance of production facilities, operational supplies and license fees, › depreciation and amortization, > personnel expenses, > material expenses – in particular for raw wafers, Cost of goods sold comprises mainly: Cost of goods sold in the 2015 fiscal year amounted to €3,715 million, an increase of €1,042 million or 39 percent compared to €2,673 million in the previous fiscal year. Reduction in gross margin The book-to-bill ratio was practically unchanged at 1.11 (2014: 1.12) and therefore remains at a high level. The value of orders received increased by 32 percent from €4,857 million to €6,421 million, boosted by organic growth, the strength of the US dollar and the acquisition of International Rectifier. Book-to-bill ratio still at high level 131 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Review of results of operations Americas Share of Group Revenue 2015 Europe, Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) Japan 35% 46% 0 12% 7% 2014 > amortization of purchased and internally generated intangible assets, > product warranty costs, > inventory risks > government grants received that are spread over the useful lives of production plants and 2014 2015 Cost of goods sold € in millions, except percentages Book-to-bill ratio ■Revenue Orders received 2015 2014 1.11 班 2015 5,795 4,320 4,857 1.12 except book-to-bill ratio € in millions, Orders received and revenue G 67 A part of the cost of goods sold is incurred in currencies other than the euro. To some extent, the effects of exchange rates on the cost of goods sold offset a similar impact on revenue. Exchange rates had a net positive impact on gross profit in the low-triple-digit million range in the 2015 fiscal year. The gross margin fell accordingly year-on-year from 38.1 percent to 35.9 percent. The drop compared to the previous fiscal year, which arose despite the revenue increase and the positive impact of the strong US dollar, was primarily due to the earnings impact on the cost of goods sold arising in conjunction with the purchase price allocation as well as acquisition- related expenses for International Rectifier amounting to €143 million. The main items in this context were higher amortization/depreciation on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment that have been stepped up to fair values in the course of the purchase price allocation as well as the additional expense of consuming inventories revalued to their fair value. Moreover, further investments were made in manufacturing facilities, with a view to creating a broader base for sustainable growth. Gross profit (revenue less cost of goods sold) amounted to €2,080 million in the 2015 fiscal year, an improvement of €433 million or 26 percent compared to €1,647 million one year earlier, and hence underproportionally to the 34 percent increase in revenue. > effects from the purchase price allocation of International Rectifier. 6,421 Americas Japan Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) 10% 568 Total Therein: USA 11% 484 12% 710 Americas 7% 284 367 7% Japan 20% 868 23% 1,337 Therein: China 43% 1,845 46% 2,666 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) 399 3,715 8% 100% Europe, Middle East, Africa 399 284 484 710 0 500 1,000 1,500 1,707 1,845 2,020 5,795 2,000 2,666 3,000 € in millions Revenue by region G66 Within the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan), China accounted for revenue of €1,337 million (23 percent) and therefore the largest share at individual country level. Germany followed in second place with €942 million (16 percent). It nevertheless remains an important technology center for the Automotive and Industrial sectors and, going forward, will continue to play a major role, firstly in the development of new products and solutions and secondly as a sales market. The Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) had already become the largest region in the previous fiscal year, when it accounted for 43 percent of revenue, ahead of the Europe, Middle East and Africa region with 39 percent. The importance of the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) continued to grow in the year under report, accounting for 46 percent of revenue, compared to the 35 percent generated in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. The two regions together accounted for 81 percent (2014: 82 percent) of revenue and, therefore, remain Infineon's largest markets. Of the total year-on-year revenue increase of €1,475 million, more than one half (€821 million or 56 percent) related to the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan), followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, where revenue rose by €313 million or 21 percent of the total revenue increase. In the Americas region - and within that region particularly the USA, which remains the driving force for innovation - revenue grew by €226 million or 15 percent of the total revenue increase. All regions contributed to revenue growth in the 2015 fiscal year. The acquisition of International Rectifier granted better access to the Chinese and US markets, a fact reflected in above-average growth rates in these countries. 100% 4,320 2,500 2,673 Change year-on-year 39% 4,665 4,158 8,741 6,438 Total assets up sharply due to acquisition of International Rectifier Compared to September 30, 2014, total assets increased by €2,303 million from €6,438 million to €8,741 million, mainly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier, with current assets up by €181 million and non-current assets up by €2,122 million. On the equity and liabilities side, liabilities increased by €1,796 million and equity by €507 million. Statement of financial position ratios changed accordingly, with the debt-to-equity ratio rising to 38.4 percent (mainly due to debt raised to partially finance the acquisition of International Rectifier) and the return on equity ratio falling to 53.4 percent. Key performance ratios for the 2015 fiscal year also changed accordingly, with the return on assets and ROCE down, despite increased earnings, to 7.3 percent (2014: 8.3 percent) and 12.8 percent (2014: 20.3 percent) respectively, and the return on equity up to 13.6 percent (2014: 12.9 percent). Slight increase in current assets Current assets went up by 5 percent to €4,115 million at the end of the reporting period, compared to €3,934 million as of September 30, 2014. Infineon's gross cash position (sum total of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments) decreased by €405 million (see "Gross cash position and net cash position" in the chapter "Review of liquidity"). By contrast, trade receivables and inventories went up by a total of €583 million as a result of the segment's organic revenue growth, the acquisition of International Rectifier and currency factors. Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year Selling, general and administrative expenses Equity € in millions, except percentages Selling expenses primarily comprise personnel and non-personnel expenses related to selling activities as well as the cost of marketing, customer samples, marketing incentives and other marketing activities. Selling, general and administrative expenses INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Review of results of operations The principal R&D activities undertaken during the 2015 fiscal year are described in more detail in the chapter "Research and development". At €59 million, grants and subsidies were lower than in the previous fiscal year (€66 million). Capitalized development costs amounted to €100 million in the 2015 fiscal year, compared to €92 million one year earlier. R&D expenses amounted to €717 million in the 2015 fiscal year, an increase of €167 million compared to the previous year's figure of €550 million or 12.4 percent (2014: 12.7 percent) of revenue. Thanks to economies of scale from higher revenue in the 2015 fiscal year, the figure remains within the target range of a low to mid-teen percentage of revenue. The increase in absolute terms compared to the previous year mainly relates to the integration of International Rectifier. In addition, research and development activities were intensified and additional staff recruited with the aim of broadening the basis for further growth. A total of 5,778 employees, including those from International Rectifier, worked in research and development functions at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: 4,822 employees). Salary rises also contributed to the increase in research and development expenses. 12.4% P see page 70 ff. Percentage of revenue R&D expenses 2015 General and administrative expenses primarily consist of personnel expenses for administrative staff and non-manufacturing-related overhead costs, consultancy, legal and other fees for professional services as well as earnings impacts arising from the purchase price allocation and integration expenses incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier. 2014 407 Other liabilities 10% 5% 6% 5% 7% 65% 53% 2015 2014 € in millions 2015 2014 581 Trade and 802 648 Debt 1,793 186 Pension plans and similar commitments 426 Provisions 474 379 660 other payables 3% 6% 717 12.7% R&D expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses, material expenses, depreciation and amortization and the cost of maintaining laboratory facilities required for R&D activities. R&D projects include technology and product development projects. R&D expenses also cover third-party costs related to technology and product development, as well as the cost of joint product and technology development arrangements with partners. Grants received in con- junction with R&D projects and capitalized development costs reduce the reported expense. Acquisition- and integration-related costs result in higher operating expenses Operating expenses (research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses) increased by €449 million to €1,495 million in the year under report (2014: €1,046 million), corresponding to 25.8 percent of revenue (2014: 24.2 percent). Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) 35.9% 2015 2014 H 2,080 1,647 38.1% € in millions Gross profit and gross margin Gross profit G 68 132 38.1% 35.9% Percentage of revenue (gross margin) 1,647 2,080 Gross profit 61.9% 64.1% Percentage of revenue 6% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 550 Percentage of revenue (gross margin) Research and development expenses € in millions R&D expenses G 69 16.7% 92 100 13.9% 1.5% 1.0% 66 59 12.7% € in millions, except percentages 12.4% 30% 550 717 2014 2015 Percentage of research and development expenses For information: capitalized development costs Percentage of revenue Therein included grants received Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year 5% (717) 12.9% Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method 1,363 2,000 € in millions Cash flow G75 Change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations negatively impacted by payments in conjunction with the Qimonda partial settlement Net cash used from discontinued operations in the 2015 fiscal year totaled €140 million, of which €125 million (net of value added tax) related to payments in conjunction with the settlement reached with the Qimonda insolvency administrator. These payments were made as part of an amicable agreement reached to terminate the proceedings relating to claims pertaining to intragroup payments (which had been contested under insolvency law), and the settlement of other extra-judicial claims. The payments were also deemed to settle all other claims of the insolvency administrator, to the extent that they do not pertain to the alleged activation of a shell company and the liability for impairment of capital, as well as the residual liability of Qimonda Dresden. In the previous fiscal year, net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations amounted to €179 million, including €129 million used to pay the dividend for the 2013 fiscal year and €35 million to repurchase parts of the convertible bond that fell due in 2014. A net amount of €25 million was used to repay non-current financial liabilities. Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations totaled €1,363 million in the 2015 fiscal year. Credit lines agreed with various national and international banks in August 2014 to finance the International Rectifier acquisition were drawn down in January 2015. €800 million of these amounts were repaid in March 2015 following the issue of two senior and unsecured bonds with a total nominal value of €800 million. Overall, net cash inflows totaled €1,584 million. In addition, the dividend for the 2014 fiscal year amounting to €202 million was also paid. An amount of €15 million was used to acquire the remaining 33.6 percent of the shares of LSPS. provided by financing activities from continuing operations Financial income excluding interest income¹ Plus: Operating income € in millions ROCE for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years is calculated as follows: Review of liquidity Capital employed - ROCE The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) for the 2015 fiscal year fell to 12.8 percent from 20.3 percent one year earlier. ROCE down due to increase in capital employed The equity ratio fell to 53.4 percent at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: 64.6 percent) primarily due to debt taken on to finance the acquisition of International Rectifier. The dividend payment for the 2014 fiscal year reduced equity by €202 million. A further reduction by €27 million after tax resulted from actuarial losses, which arose on the measure- ment of pensions and similar obligations. Equity increased by €507 million (12 percent) to €4,665 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: €4,158 million). In addition to the net income of €634 million earned in the 2015 fiscal year, currency factors also added €100 million to equity. Equity was increased by €40 million due to the expiry of non-exercised put options on own shares. Equity up due to net income and currency factors Deferred tax liabilities increased by €142 million to €147 million, mostly due to the revaluation of the carrying amounts of International Rectifier's assets and liabilities to their fair value as part of the purchase price allocation. Pensions and similar obligations went up by €47 million to €426 million (September 30, 2014: €379 million), mainly due to actuarial losses totaling €27 million. Non-current financial liabilities went up by €1,609 million to €1,760 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: €151 million) as a result of debt raised in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier (see note 22 to the Consolidated Financial State- ments "Debt"). In the 2015 fiscal year, the share of debt denominated in US dollars increased to 46 percent (September 30, 2014: 0 percent) as a result of a loan amounting to US$934 million. The share of debt denominated in euros decreased accordingly to 53 percent (September 30, 2014: 92 percent). Information on debt maturities is provided in note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Debt". Non-current liabilities increased by €1,814 million to stand at €2,491 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: €677 million). Non-current liabilities increased by debt raised to finance acquisition of International Rectifier 12.8% 2015 2014 20.3% Capital employed increased during the twelve-month period from €2,452 million to €5,176 million, mostly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier, but also in part as a result of the reduction in provisions for Qimonda. The increase in operating income from continuing operations, net of tax, from €497 million in the previous year to €664 million in the 2015 fiscal year was insufficient to offset this effect. 1,000 957 988 529 (272) (2,593) 988 957 2014 2015 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net Free cash flow € in millions Infineon reports the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by and/or used in operating activities and net cash provided by and/or used in or investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow serves as an additional performance indicator, since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the free cash flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, since dividend, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed disbursements are not deducted. Free cash flow should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as an additional useful piece of information over and above the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators derived from the IFRS figures. Free cash flow includes only amounts from continuing operations, and is derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: Free cash flow INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 142 1 Before effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents of €28 million and €2 million for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal year, respectively. ■■■2014 2015 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents' Net cash used from discontinued operations 0 ། (1,000) (272) (179) (140) (8) H (413) (3,000) (2,593) (4,000) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations (2,000) (18) 5,176 € in millions 2 28 529 (413) (8) In view of the economic situation described above, Infineon expects Group revenue to increase by 13 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, in the 2016 fiscal year. The Power Management & Multimarket segment is expected to grow faster than the Group average. Revenue growth in the Industrial Power Control segment should be roughly in line with the Group average. The Automotive and Chip Card & Security segments are expected to be slightly lower than the Group average. Revenue increase of 13 percent expected, plus or minus 2 percentage points, compared to the previous fiscal year Forecasts for the five-year period from 2015 to 2019 also show growth rates for these three sectors at above the expected level for the global semiconductor market as a whole, which, according to IHS, will grow by an average of 3 percent over this period. The fastest annual growth rate (9 percent) is predicted for the industrial sector. Over the same period, the automotive sector is expected to grow at an average rate of 6 percent, compared to a rate of 5 percent for the chip card semiconductor market. By contrast, according to the IHS forecast, the semiconductor markets for communications, consumer electronics and computing applications will grow at rates below those of the global semiconductor market as a whole. For the 2016 calendar year, IHS forecasts growth of 2 percent for the global semiconductor market. The base scenario for this assessment is that the growth rate of the world economy will pick up to 3.0 percent. The fastest growth rate in 2016 (10 percent) is predicted for the industrial sector. The chip card and automotive semiconductor markets are expected to record growth of 8 and 7 percent respectively. In the 2014 calendar year, the global semiconductor market as denominated in US dollar grew at an above-average rate of 9 percent. Demand developed positively across all market segments, with only the semiconductor market for consumer electronic applications down compared to the previous year. Experts at the market research firm IHS forecast that semi- conductor revenues worldwide will decrease by just under 1 percent in the 2015 calendar year. In the automotive, industrial and chip card market sectors relevant for Infineon, however, growth rates of between 4 and 11 percent are forecast for the 2015 calendar year. By contrast, revenue in other semiconductor segments is expected to fall. Economic experts from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecast a slight improvement for the 2016 calendar year, with a growth rate of 3.0 percent. This more optimistic forecast is based on the assumption that the USA's economic upturn will continue and China's growth rate will remain at a somewhat slower, but still above-average rate. The experts predict a continuation of the Chinese government's policies aimed at preventing a faster economic slowdown. Japan's growth rate is also set to gain pace, albeit only moderately. The IMF forecasts further economic improvement for the eurozone on the back of low oil prices, a comparatively weak euro and continued expansionary monetary policies. The world economy grew by 2.7 percent in the 2014 calendar year and is expected to grow by around 2.5 percent in the 2015 calendar year, slowed down by various unfavorable developments, including concerns about the economic situation in China and other emerging economies, a further escalation of the world's geopolitical crises and turbulence in financial markets around mid-year. Growth prospects for the world economy and the semiconductor market In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited almost entirely to the euro/ US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the fore- cast rate would have an impact on revenue of between €7 million and €8 million per quarter, or approximately €30 million per fiscal year. Planning for the 2016 fiscal year is based on an assumed average exchange rate for the US dollar against the euro of US$1.10. (385) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly US dollars. It also incurs expenses both in US dollars and in currencies closely correlated to the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro denominated revenue and expenses does not always balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instruments, the impact of a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of approximately €2 to €3 million per quarter, or approximately €8 to €12 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures assume, however, that the exchange rates of currencies correlated with the US dollar - in which expenses arise for Infineon - change in parallel to the euro/US dollar exchange rate. Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate Infineon's forecasts for the 2016 fiscal year are summarized in the table above and discussed in detail below. Operating expenses also developed as predicted. Research and development expenses increased by 30 percent, 4 percentage points below the rate of revenue growth. At 57 percent, the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was, as expected, considerably higher than the revenue growth rate of 34 percent. A high proportion of the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was attributable to acquisition-related expenses incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier. For this reason, the ratio of selling, general and administrative expenses to revenue in the 2015 fiscal year (13.4 percent) was at the upper end of the longer-term target range of a low-teen percentage of revenue. At 12.4 percent of revenue, research and development expenses were within the longer-term target range of a low to mid-teen percentage of revenue. Due to the integration of International Rectifier and the related expenses, a considerable decrease in the gross margin was forecast. In actual fact, the gross margin finished at 35.9 percent for the 2015 fiscal year, compared to 38.1 percent one year earlier. The outcomes for the supplementary performance indicators were also in line with forecast. Revenue growth of 34 percent, for instance, was at the lower end of the forecast range of 36 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points. A sharp decrease in the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) was forecast due to the acquisition of International Rectifier. The actual value of 12.8 percent recorded for the 2015 fiscal year was well below the previous year's figure of 20.3 percent, in line with expectations. The decrease reflects the sharp rise in capital employed, which rose by €2,724 million to €5,176 million. In light of the purchase price payment for International Rectifier, payments made in connection with the partial Qimonda settlement and the payment of the fine imposed by the European Commission, a high negative free cash flow had been forecast for the 2015 fiscal year. With an actual negative free cash flow of €1,654 million, the mid-point of the forecast range was achieved. At about €400 million, the actual outcome for free cash flow adjusted for these exceptional items was also within the forecast range of between €350 and €500 million. Infineon's principal performance indicators comprise Segment Result Margin, free cash flow from continuing operations and RoCE. With a Segment Result Margin of 15.5 percent, Infineon was slightly ahead of its forecast value of 15 percent for the 2015 fiscal year. Outlook 145 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities About €850 million 785 146 531 139 140 ROCE G 74 186 1,793 15 18 Other 828 US dollar 171 947 Euro 2014 2015 € in millions 2014 8% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year P see page 225 ff. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations lower than in previous year Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounted to €957 million and was thus €31 million lower than in the previous fiscal year (€988 million). The figure reported includes the payment of €104 million to settle disputes relating to the continuation of the right to use Qimonda patents as well as the payment of €83 million to the EU Commission in connection with the fine imposed in conjunction with chip card antitrust proceedings. Taking income from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization and impairment losses, interest and income taxes of €1,353 million as the starting point, cash-relevant changes in trade receivables and payables, provisions not relating to Qimonda, other assets and liabilities (excluding the payment to the EU Commission) and inventories, totaling €104 million, also reduced cash and cash equivalents. Income tax payments during the fiscal year under report totaled €93 million. In the previous fiscal year, taking income from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization and impairment losses, interest and income taxes of €1,045 million as the starting point, the principal items reducing net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations were the increase in inventories and trade receivables (in aggregate €147 million) and income taxes paid (€52 million). Increases in trade payables and changes in other assets and liabilities (in aggregate €173 million) worked in the opposite direction. This figure also included the €83 million fine imposed on Infineon by the EU Commission. 2,452 High level of cash used in investing activities from continuing operations due to acquisition of International Rectifier In the previous fiscal year, net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations amounted to €272 million. Cash outflows included €567 million for property, plant and equipment, €101 million for intangible assets and €7 million (net of cash acquired) to increase Infineon's investment in LSPS. A net amount of €399 million was provided by the sale of financial investments. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance 141 Debt raised to finance International Rectifier acquisition results in net cash 2015 92% Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations in the 2015 fiscal year totaled €2,593 million, of which €1,869 million (after deduction of cash acquired) related to the acquisition of International Rectifier (see note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Acquisitions"). €646 million was invested in property, plant and equipment and €139 million in intangible and other assets, the latter figure including an amount of €21 million relating to the acquisition of the Qimonda patents, most of which were sold in July 2015. In addition, €14 million in total was used to acquire shares in Schweizer Electronic AG, Schramberg (Germany) and TTTech Computertechnik AG, Vienna (Austria). Proceeds of €57 million were received on the disposal of items of property, plant and equipment and other assets, including €30 million arising on the sale of practically all of the Qimonda patents in July 2015, which had been acquired in conjunction with the settlement reached with the Qimonda insolvency administrator in October 2014. €18 million of cash was provided by the (net) sale of financial investments, mainly comprising money deposits with a term of between three and twelve months. The change in these items does not have any impact on Infineon's gross cash position, since the latter includes financial investments as well as cash and cash equivalents. (399) (1,654) 317 About 16% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between €500 and €600 million Slight increase compared to FY 2015 FY 2016 Outlook 12.8% (1,654) 15.5% About 15% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between a negative amount of €1.6 billion to €1.7 billion Sharp decrease compared to previous fiscal year About 14% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between €0 and €100 million Slight decrease compared to FY 2014 FY 2015 Actuals Outlook FY 2015, March 31, 2015 After integration of International Rectifier FY 2015 Original Outlook In addition, the original forecasts for the 2015 fiscal year, as presented in the 2014 Annual Report, are shown in the third column. These forecasts related to the expected development of the Infineon Group, without taking account of financial figures for International Rectifier: performance indicators The following table as well as the subsequent comments compare the actual values of Infineon's key performance indicators with the forecasts updated in the Half-Year Financial Report to March 31, 2015 following closure of the acquisition of International Rectifier and show the outlook for the 2016 fiscal year. The forecasts for the 2016 fiscal year include the financial figures of International Rectifier for a full fiscal year. The performance figures shown for the 2015 fiscal year include figures for International Rectifier from January 13, 2015 onwards, in other words with effect from the acquisition closure date. Outlook Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Supplementary 20.3% 317 Free cash flow from continuing operations ROCE 14.4% Segment Result Margin performance indicators Principal FY 2014 Actuals € in millions, except percentages Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Actual and target values for performance indicators Growth and profitability Change in revenue 12% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Review of liquidity In the range of 40-50% relative to revenue, therefore above the target of 30-40% Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) Increase to €350 to €450 million (52) Working capital 2,232 Net cash position 2,418 56% Gross cash position performance indicators Liquidity Growth slightly below revenue growth 57% Growth in line with or slightly below revenue growth 717 30% 778 2 percentage points Slight increase compared to FY 2015 35.9% 2 percentage points Considerable decrease compared to 38.1% in FY 2014 Growth in line with or slightly below revenue growth Growth considerably above revenue growth compared to previous year Gross margin 38.1% Increase by 8% plus/minus 2 percentage points About the same as in FY 2014 Increase by 36% plus/minus 34% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Increase by 13% plus/minus 550 development expenses Selling, general and 496 administrative expenses Growth in line with or slightly above sales growth Growth in line with or slightly above sales growth Research and 144 Debt Net cash position Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Long-term debt Less: Gross cash position Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents € in millions The following table reconciles the gross cash position and net cash position (i.e. after deduction of debt). Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which for IFRS purposes are not considered to be "cash and cash equivalents”, Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better understanding of its overall liquidity. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: Gross cash position and net cash position 143 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance Free cash flow of financial investments, net Purchase of and proceeds from sales As of September 30, 2014 317 from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities Acquisition of International Rectifier results in substantial negative free cash flow Free cash flow in the 2015 fiscal year was a negative amount of €1,654 million, compared to a positive free cash flow of €317 million in the previous year. Of the figure for the 2015 fiscal year, €1,869 million (after deduction of cash acquired) related to the acquisition of International Rectifier. The payments to the Qimonda insolvency administrator, net of proceeds from the sale of the Qimonda patents, and the payment made to the EU Commission reduced free cash flow from continuing operations by €178 million. Excluding these exceptional items, free cash flow from continuing operations in the 2015 fiscal year would have totaled €393 million. Free cash flow in the previous fiscal year amounted to €317 million. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €988 million exceeded investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets totaling €668 million. G76 Free cash flow € in millions 957 (2,593) Total debt 988 (399) (18) (1,654) As of September 30, 2015 ■Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations (272) About €800 million Net cash position Septem- ber 30, 2014 Gross cash position 186 2014 2015 ['T II. 2,232 2,418 1,793 220 2,013 € in millions Liquidity position as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 by comparison G 77 P see page 248 The net cash position, which is defined as the gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt, was positive as of September 30, 2015, despite the high negative free cash flow figure caused by the various factors described above. The net cash position amounted to €220 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: €2,232 million), after dipping during the year to a negative amount of €176 million as of March 31, 2015 following payment of the purchase consideration for International Rectifier, payment of the dividend and payments to both the Qimonda insolvency administrator and the EU Commission. Infineon's net cash position had already returned to a positive amount of €49 million by June 30, 2015, thus bringing the capital structure back within the targeted range for the net cash position (see note 25 of the Consolidated Financial Statements "Capital management"), just one quarter after signing the contract to acquire International Rectifier. The gross cash position as of September 30, 2015 amounted to €2,013 million, down by €405 million on the €2,418 million reported at September 30, 2014. In addition to the negative free cash flow of €1,654 million described above, the gross cash position was also reduced by the dividend payment of €202 million and by payments totaling €140 million relating to the Qimonda insolvency and reported as net cash used from discontinued operations. Net debt raised amounting to €1,567 million and exchange gains of €28 million on cash and cash equivalents worked in the opposite direction. Review of liquidity 673 1,058 1,340 1,360 2,013 2,418 Septem- ber 30, 2015 33 1,760 151 1,793 186 220 2,232 35 About €700 million performance indicators Investments (1,603) Plus: Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 33 35 Liabilities classified as held for sale Capital employed ② ROCE 1/② 5,176 2,452 12.8% 20.3% (1,585) 1 Financial income in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal year amounted to €10 million and €10 million, respectively, and consisted of €6 million and €10 million, respectively, of interest income (see note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). 2 Financial expense in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal year amounted to €49 million and €19 million, respectively, and consisted of €48 million and €19 million, respectively, of interest expense (see note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). P see page 231 P see page 231 Review of liquidity Cash flow € in millions Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations Net change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations Net change in cash and cash equivalents Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents 2015 2014 957 The reported ROCE was calculated using actual capital employed, without adjustment for exceptional factors such as provisions recorded in connection with the Qimonda insolvency and current liabilities arising in the previous year on the issue of put options on own shares in conjunction with Infineon's capital return program, both of which had the effect of reducing capital employed. 988 Total current liabilities (1,360) 668 2015 2014 555 525 4 4 3 Less: Income tax 102 (31) Assets classified as held for sale Financial expense excluding interest expense² Operating income from continuing operations after tax ① 664 497 Assets 8,741 6,438 Less: Cash and cash equivalents (673) (1,058) Financial investments (1,340) (1) (2,593) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,363 G73 Debt by currencies 53% 46% 186 1% €850 million Between €700 and 550 (272) Increase to €500 to €600 million In the range of 30-40% relative to revenue, therefore within the target of 30-40% Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) 220 2,013 34.7% In the range of 30-40% relative to revenue, therefore within the target of 30-40% Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 138 1,793 P see page 265 Based on the preliminary purchase price allocation (see note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Acquisitions"), goodwill of €729 million arose at the date of acquisition. This figure increased to €778 million as of September 30, 2015 due to exchange rate factors. Other intangible assets acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier, such as customer relationships and technologies, were measured at €701 million at the acquisition date, while acquired property, plant and equipment were recognized at a value of €379 million. Other investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets in the 2015 fiscal year totaled €785 million. Investments related mainly to the manufacturing sites in Germany (mainly Regensburg and Dresden), Malaysia (Malacca and Kulim), and Austria (Villach). Depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment as well as on intangible assets amounted to €760 million in the 2015 fiscal year. 137 Psee page 264 f. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Group performance (140) (179) Non-current assets higher due to acquisition of International Rectifier Non-current assets rose by €2,122 million (85 percent) from €2,504 million as of September 30, 2014 to €4,626 million as of September 30, 2015, mostly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier and the expansion of manufacturing facilities. Review of financial condition Deferred tax assets increased by €226 million to €604 million (September 30, 2014: €378 million), primarily as a result of reversals of previously recognized valuation allowances on deferred tax assets relating to tax loss carry-forwards (see note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Income tax"). Current liabilities nearly unchanged Current liabilities stood at €1,585 million at the end of the reporting period, €18 million (1 percent) lower than at September 30, 2014 (€1,603 million). Current provisions went down by €188 million during the twelve-month period. Current provisions relating to Qimonda decreased by €265 million, primarily due to payments made in conjunction with the partial settlement reached with Qimonda's insolvency administrator (see note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Legal risks"). Current provisions for obligations to employees increased by €88 million, largely reflecting the fact that the creation of provisions for the 2015 fiscal year exceeded payments for prior-year performance- related remuneration. Alongside current provisions, other current liabilities decreased by €36 million, partly due to an increase of €62 million in payables to employees mostly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier. By contrast, other current liabilities decreased as a result of the payment of €83 million in conjunction with the fine imposed by the European Commission ("EU Commission"), against which Infineon has meanwhile filed an appeal (see note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements "Legal risks"). While current provisions and other current liabilities decreased in total by €224 million, trade payables increased by €154 million to stand at €802 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: €648 million). This increase was partly due to the addition of trade payables from International Rectifier and partly to higher business volumes and investments. P see page 225 f. P see page 231 ff. Risk policy: Underlying principles of our risk and opportunity management Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and plays an important role in implementing the strategic targets described in the chapter "Group strategy" - namely achieving sustainable, profitable growth and preserving our financial resources through efficient employment of capital. Infineon's risk and opportunity profile is characterized by periods of rapid growth, followed by periods of significant market decline, a substantial need for capital investment in order to achieve and sustain our market position and an extraordinarily rapid pace of technological change. Gaining a leading edge through technological innovation also has a legal dimension. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed firstly at taking advantage of identified opportunities as quickly as possible in a way most appropriate to increasing the value of the business, and secondly at pro-actively mitigating risks – particularly those capable of posing a threat to Infineon's going-concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to forecasting and the implementation of our business strategies. Ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Infineon Management Board. Various coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to pursue our stated risk policy in practice. Alongside the "Risk and Opportunity Management System" and the "Internal Control System with respect to Financial Reporting Processes" described below, it also includes the related forecasting, management and internal reporting processes as well as the Compliance Management System. Increase by 13% plus or minus 2 percentage points Slight increase compared to FY 2015 About 16% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Investments in the 2016 fiscal year will be in the region of €850 million. Depreciation and amortization as well will amount to approximately €850 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations will increase to an amount between €500 million and €600 million. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is expected to increase slightly compared to the past year value of 12.8 percent. Risk and opportunity report > Issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; › Intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > Group-wide financial reporting, measurement and accounting guidelines are continuously updated and adhered to; The Internal Control System is an integral part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The system monitors compliance with stated principles and stipulated procedures based on preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that: The principal focus of the ICS is on the financial reporting process, with the aim of monitoring the proper maintenance and effectiveness of accounting systems and financial reporting. The primary objective of the ICS is to minimize the risk of misstatement in Infineon's internal and external reporting and to ensure with a reasonable amount of certainty that the Consoli- dated Financial Statements comply with all relevant regulations. Appropriate controls must therefore be in place throughout the organization to ensure such compliance. Clear lines of responsibility are assigned to each of the processes. Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchical levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities, and are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate strategies (avoidance, mitigation, transfer to other parties, acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers, the Risk and Opportunity Manager is also responsible for defining and monitoring the measures aimed at implementing the adopted management strategy. For our system to be successful, it is essential that risks and opportunities are managed and monitored pro-actively and with a great deal of commitment. Compliance with the ERM approach is monitored by the corporate Risk Management and ICS departments using procedures incorporated in business processes. Group Internal Audit also employs procedures to test compliance with legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to Risk and Opportunity management and initiates corrective measures. The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of the Risk Management System. As part of the statutory audit, the external Group auditor also examines our early warning system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act to ascertain its suitability to detect risks that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status and reports annually thereon to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. All reported risks and opportunities in their entirety are reviewed for the Infineon Group for possible correlation and overlap factors and are analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model. Regular risks and opportunities analysis and new developments in risk management culture are supplemented by interdisciplinary workshops held at segment, corporate and regional levels. Important information relevant for Infineon's Risk and Oppor- tunity Management System is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to ERM tools and ERM guidelines, containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all information necessary for reporting purposes. 2016 Based on the potential degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation as well as the estimated probability of occurrence, a risk is classified as “high”, "medium" or "low". 15.5% 152 35.9% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Significant risks In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated likelihood of occurrence, the risk class is shown in parentheses for each risk (e.g. "RC: high"). Strategic risks Unsettled political and economic climate (RC: high) At the end of the annual cycle, the material legal entities review and confirm the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the accounting and financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed of any significant control deficiencies and the effectiveness of the internal controls. The Risk Management and ICS are continuously reviewed to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Regular improvements made to the system contribute to the continuous monitoring of the relevant risk areas within the responsible organizational units. Internal controls at International Rectifier, defined on the basis of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, were reviewed for their materiality and tested on a sample basis during the 2015 fiscal year. International Rectifier's ICS will be integrated in the Infineon Group's ICS during the 2016 fiscal year in conjunction with the merger of legal entities and processes. In addition, all legal entities, segments and relevant corporate functions confirm with their Representation Letter that all business transactions are accounted for, all assets and liabilities have been reflected in the Statement of Financial Condition and all expenses and income are accounted for. We systematically assess the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the corporate accounting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed and the defined controls are revised, as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identifying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are performed to assess the effectiveness of the controls. These tests constitute the basis for the self-assessment of the appropriate extent and effective- ness of the controls. The results of this self-assessment are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied with due consideration given to their potential impact. Assessment of effectiveness > Processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the dual control principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. > Processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the year-end financial statements and financial reporting; INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 151 As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn - particularly in the markets we serve - may result in lower revenues than originally expected, with the consequence that we may not achieve our strategic target compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent. Risks can also arise due to political and social changes in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report We therefore continue to monitor the European debt crisis where, under the pressure of high levels of public sector debt, governments are implementing a wide range of measures to consolidate budgetary shortfalls and cut investment expenditure. As a consequence of these developments, the level of trust of consumers and companies is characterized by uncertainty, while unemployment figures remain high in many EU countries. Added to this are the current geopolitical risks arising from the crisis in the Ukraine and the unrest in the Middle East. The economic recovery in the USA - a market which accounts for 10 percent (fiscal year 2014: 8 percent) of our revenues, after the integration of International Rectifier - continues to pro- ceed at a slow pace. Strong revenue growth was achieved in China, where the share of Group revenue rose from 20 percent in 2014 to 23 percent in 2015. As a result, the risk exposure in the event of a further slowdown of growth in China, combined with a further deterioration in demand for exports, has increased. Regardless of our assessment of potential scenarios and outcomes within this complex construct of risks, these developments could have an adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Cyclical market and sector development (RC: high) Particularly in the past, the global semiconductor market has been of a highly cyclical nature. Our target markets continue to be exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our own forecasts of future business developments are subject to a high degree of uncertainty. In the past, the cyclical pattern was fairly regular, at the end of which Infineon was able to participate in the upturn after a period of market weakness. It is, however, possible that future market downturns will follow another pattern, for example an L-shape. The absence of market growth or its decline would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth target. In the event that we are unprepared for market fluctuations, or our response to such fluctuations turns out to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Increased market competition and commoditization of products (RC: high) The rapid pace of technological change in the market also results in a greater replaceability of our products. Due to the resulting aggressive pricing policies, we may possibly be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of increasing and/or maintaining market share and product pricing. Moreover, M&A activities in the semiconductor sector are resulting in an increasingly competitive environment. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and stronger sales channels. The net effect could entail a negative impact on Infineon's earnings, especially on our strategic profitability target of achieving an average Segment Result Margin of 15 percent over the cycle. Operational risks the previous year Gross margin Segment Result Margin High Risk Investments in property, plant and equipment at existing facilities and in intangible assets, including capitalized development costs, planned for the 2016 year will be in line with the target level of 13 percent of revenue. Low Risk Working capital expected to increase Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 148 The effective current tax rate (cash tax) for the Infineon Group in the 2016 fiscal year is forecast at approximately 15 percent. This tax rate is based on income, excluding the impact of the purchase price allocation in connection with the International Rectifier acquisition, and comprises the cash-effective German and foreign income taxes of Infineon Group entities. In Germany, Infineon's current tax expense is based on the applicable "minimum taxation" rules, under which only 40 percent of taxable profits arising in Germany are subject to current tax as a result of the utilization of tax loss carry-forwards. This results in a cash-effective tax rate of approximately 12 percent in Germany. At September 30, 2015, tax loss carry-forwards for German corporation tax and municipal trade tax purposes amounted to €2.3 billion and €3.4 billion respectively. Income taxes Infineon has taken on additional debt to finance the acquisition of International Rectifier. At September 30, 2015, debt amounted to €1,793 million, compared with cash and cash equivalents and financial investments totaling €2,013 million. Due to the increased interest payments on the higher level of debt and only minimal interest income earned on liquidity, the financial result for the 2016 fiscal year is expected to be in the region of a net expense of €40 million. In the 2015 fiscal year, the net expense was €39 million. Financial result Infineon expects the non-segment result for the 2016 fiscal year to be a negative amount of between €200 million and €250 million, mainly attributable to acquisition-related expenses. The non-segment result in the 2015 fiscal year was a negative amount of €274 million. Non-segment result Based on the forecast changes in revenue and expenses described above, the Segment Result Margin in the 2016 fiscal year is expected to increase to approximately 16 percent, at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Segment Result Margin of approximately 16 percent expected Based on the forecast revenue growth, Infineon expects operating expenses to increase in absolute terms. As a percentage of revenue, however, the increase should be lower than revenue growth overall. Research and development expenses are forecast to grow in percentage terms at a similar rate to, or at a slightly lower rate than, revenue. Selling, general and administrative expenses are likely to increase less than revenue. The level of acquisition-related expenses included in operating expenses will be significantly lower than in the previous fiscal year. Operating expenses expected to increase The gross margin in the 2015 fiscal year was 35.9 percent. This figure includes the impact of acquisition-related expenses totaling €143 million. Adjusted for these expenses, the gross margin was 38.4 percent. At the mid-point of the range for forecast revenue growth, the gross margin for the 2016 fiscal year is expected to increase slightly. Gross margin expected to increase slightly Outlook 147 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities As of September 30, 2015 the working capital amounted to €550 million. This figure is forecast to rise to between €700 million and €850 million at the end of the 2016 fiscal year. Medium Risk Need for qualified staff (RC: medium) Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of purchases of property, plant and equipment, purchases of intangible assets and capitalized research and development assets) are planned to rise to approximately €850 million in the 2016 fiscal year, compared with €785 million in the 2015 fiscal year that comprised €646 million for property, plant and equipment and €139 million for capitalized development costs and intangible assets. Change in revenue compared to 34% 2015 Summary of outlook for revenue and earnings Based on forecasts of global economic development for the 2016 calendar year, Infineon predicts year-on-year revenue growth of 13 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points. The gross margin is expected to increase slightly. At the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth, the Segment Result Margin is expected to come in at about 16 percent of revenue. Overall statement on the expected development of the Infineon group Capital employed is expected to rise only slightly in the 2016 fiscal year, whereas net income is forecast to rise sharply. Therefore the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is likely to increase slightly compared to the previous year's level of 12.8 percent. ROCE These targets are expected to be reached by the end of the 2016 fiscal year. Based on forecast performance, and despite the expected dividend payment, both the gross cash position and the net cash position should be higher than their levels of €2,013 million and €220 million respectively at September 30, 2015. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Infineon pursues the long-term target of maintaining a gross cash position of between 30 and 40 percent of revenue. Further targets are to maintain a net cash position and to keep gross debt to a maximum level of twice the level of EBITDA. Gross cash position and net cash position A proposal will be put forward at the Annual General Meeting to take place in Munich (Germany) on February 18, 2016 that the dividend for the 2015 fiscal year be raised from €0.18 to €0.20. Assuming the Annual General Meeting approves this proposal, the total dividend will amount to approximately €225 million. Apart from the dividend payment, no other major changes in the cash flows from financing activities are expected as a result of cash inflows or outflows. Cash flows from financing activities As a result of the purchase price payment for International Rectifier, payments made in connection with the partial Qimonda settlement, Qimonda patents and the payment of the fine imposed by the European Commission, free cash flow from continuing operations for the 2015 fiscal year deteriorated to a negative amount of €1,654 million. At €957 million, cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations in the 2015 fiscal year was highly positive. This figure is forecast to rise to between €1,300 million and €1,400 million in the 2016 fiscal year. Overall, free cash flow from continuing operations is expected to rise to between €500 million and €600 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations Depreciation and amortization will rise to approximately €850 million, compared to €760 million in the 2015 fiscal year. The investments in operations relate in roughly equal portions to frontend-related capacity expansion measures, improvements to existing frontend manufacturing facilities and back- end-related investments. The plan is to expand both 200-millimeter and 300-millimeter manufacturing capacities. Continuous investments in automation, quality, innovation and infrastructure will also ensure that frontend manufacturing facilities keep pace with changing technological requirements. Around one third of capital expenditure in the 2016 fiscal year will be backend-related, focusing both on existing manufacturing facilities in terms of changes of the product portfolio, automation, quality, innovation and infrastructure as well as on the expansion of backend manufacturing capacities. The construction of a second manufacturing building at the Wuxi (China) site has already started. P see page 32 ff. Investments and depreciation/amortization 149 Likelihood of Occurrence INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Product quality assurance is a key success factor for the business. Potential quality risks - for example due to the high utilization levels - can affect yield fluctuations and hence our ability to supply customers. The slightest shortfalls in product quality can lead to product recalls and potential costs related to liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a negative impact on future results of operations. Product quality trends (RC: medium) Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 154 153 Potential virus attacks, in particular on IT systems used in manufacturing processes, present additional risks that could result in loss of manufacturing or supply bottlenecks. The reliability and security of Infineon's information technology systems is of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a general rise in the level of threats to data security. This applies increasingly to both the application of IT systems to support business processes and to internal and external communications. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and systems used in development, manufacturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, competitiveness and operations. One of our key success factors is the availability of sufficient qualified employees at all times. There is, however, a general risk of losing qualified staff or not being able to recruit, train and retain adequately qualified staff within the business. A lack of technical or management staff could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Data and IT systems security (RC: high) 5 4 3 2 1 1 5 >90% Certain 4 <90% Probable 150 Financial risks Risk of default by banking partners (RC: medium) The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of default by banking partners with whom we do business. We counter this risk - which could still arise, despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms - by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk-spreading measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity situation. Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of R&D locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles, technology and cost factors. Risks could, therefore, arise from adverse economic and geo-political developments in our regional markets, changes in legislation, and policies affecting trade and investment aimed at limiting free trade and varying practices of the regulatory, tax, judicial and administrative bodies in the jurisdictions where we operate. These risks could restrict our business activities in those countries. We could also be exposed to fines, sanctions and damage to our reputation. Impact of our global operations (RC: medium) We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions in selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could in turn have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. Further information is provided in note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Whilst we often benefit from cross-licensing arrangements with major competitors and are keen to broaden the protection offered in this area by entering into new agreements, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, allegations are made against us from time to time that we have infringed other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Intellectual property rights and patents (RC: medium) Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of September 30, 2015. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at that time. There can be no assurance that such provisions recorded will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may ultimately be incurred in relation to these matters. Due to the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda and claims brought against Infineon, we are exposed - even after the partial settlement reached on September 11, 2014 - to a substantial amount of potential liabilities, which are described in detail in note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Qimonda insolvency (RC: medium) Legal and compliance risks Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 31 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Specified currencies are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instruments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances, exchange rate fluctuations could - despite hedging measures - also have a negative impact on earnings. Our involvement and participation in various regional markets around the world creates cash flows in a number of currencies other than the euro - primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue on the one hand and of operating costs and investments on the other is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. Currency risks (RC: medium) Psee page 265 ff. P see page 261 ff. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 156 155 3 <60% Likely 2 <40% Possible Likelihood of Occurrence 5 >€250 million Major volume requirements. The prices of raw materials and energy have recently been subject to significant fluctuation, and there is no reason to assume the situation will change in the near future. If we are unable to offset cost rises or pass them on to customers, it could have an adverse impact on earnings. Determining and adjusting manufacturing volumes (RC: medium) Frontend and backend manufacturing need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop competitive and high-quality products designed to provide customized techno- logical solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly stringent customer requirements, coordination processes need to become increasingly sophisticated. Failure to continue making progress in this area could result in quality problems, product development or market maturity delays as well as higher R&D expenses and hence adversely impact earnings performance. One risk that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of delays in the ramping-up of production volumes at new manufacturing sites, coupled with required transfer of technology. One good example is in the Automotive segment, where customers' product approval and testing processes can take place over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as short- and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate necessary manufacturing changes in good time could result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue on the one hand as well as costs incurred due to under-utilization on the other. Dependence on individual manufacturing sites (RC: medium) Our South East Asian manufacturing sites are of critical importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals or natural disasters in the region were to impede our ability to manufacture at these sites on the planned scale or to export products manufactured at those sites, it would have a negative impact on our financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Our current manufacturing capacities in this region are, to a large extent, not insured against political risks such as expropriation of assets. The transfer of manufacturing capacities from these sites would, therefore, not only involve a great deal of time and technical effort, Infineon would also be required to bear the necessary cost of investment. Dependence on individual suppliers (RC: medium) We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services, or who manage parts of our supply chain. We do not always have alternative sources for some of these suppliers and therefore depend on their ability to deliver products of the required quality. Failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. 1 <10% Unlikely Degree of Impact Risk assessment matrix G78 All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quantitative and/or qualitative terms, based on the variable degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation on the one hand and likelihood of occurrence on the other. The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence) and the resulting risk assessment matrix are depicted in the following table. Risks and opportunities are measured on a net basis, i.e. after factoring in any risk mitigation or hedging measures, but without offsetting any provisions recognized. The time periods and the measurement categories used are closely linked to our short- and medium-term business planning and Group targets. In organizational terms, the Risk and Opportunity Management System is structured in a closed- loop, multiple-stage process, which stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the system are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, reporting by all consolidated entities, an analysis of the overall situation at segment, regional and Group level, and reporting to the Management Board on the risks and opportunities situation as well as major management measures undertaken. The Management Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Where necessary, standard processes are supplemented by the ad-hoc reporting of any major risks identified between regular reporting dates. Responsibility for processes and systems relating to Risk and Opportunity Management rests with the Risk Management and Internal Control System (ICS) function within the corporate finance department and with designated Risk Officers working at segment, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, measurement, management and reporting of risks and opportunities lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. Infineon's centralized risk management system is based on a Group-wide, management- oriented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. The approach is based on the "Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework" developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assessment and management of risks that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial and compliance-related targets. We therefore define risk/ opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in a negative or posi- tive variance from business planning. We incorporate all relevant organizational units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all segments, significant centralized functions and regions. Accordingly, in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier, the relevant organizational units at segment and regional level have been integrated in Infineon's Risk and Opportunity Management System. Risk and Opportunity Management System Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Moreover, our dependence on various raw materials (such as gold and copper) used in manu- facturing and our energy requirements expose us to substantial price risks. We are also depen- dent on supplies of the so-called rare earths required for selected manufacturing processes in conjunction with process integration. At the time of writing, financial instruments are in place to hedge our price risk exposure for gold wire during the 2016 fiscal year, based on planned 5 Manufacturing cost trends - raw material prices, cost of materials and process costs (RC: medium) Our medium- and long-term forecasts as well as the strategic profitability target of a 15 percent Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle are based on expected manufacturing cost trends. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external business partners, may not be feasible to the extent envisaged. 4 > €100 million Significant 3 >€60 million Moderate 2 >€20 million Minor 2 3 <€20 million Marginal 1 on Segment Result 4 Increasingly dynamic markets (RC: medium) The accelerating pace of events in the markets in which we operate, increased demands for flexibility by our customers, and short-term changes in order volumes could result in rising costs due to the under-utilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled supplier contracts. Thus, despite the fact that manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels and purchase commitments, coupled with idle costs at manufacturing sites, nevertheless pose risks to our cost position. These risks could possibly jeopardize our ability to attain growth and profitability targets, which are based on cycle averages. The situation is exacerbated by the fact that our products are highly dependent on the degree of success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is a risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes over and above our contractual obligations if called upon by the customer to do so. In the case of unexpectedly high demand, we therefore face the challenge of having to deliver increased volumes that require an appropriate level of upfront investment. This would put our target to limit investment to 13 percent of revenue over the economic cycle under pressure and have a correspondingly adverse impact on earnings. Dependence on the success of specific customers may also grow if they account for an above-average share of Infineon's revenue and earnings. This situation could be driven by an exceptionally strong performance by the relevant customer, resulting, for instance, from exceptional demand for its products or from consolidation trends, in particular those affecting our first- and second-tier customers. Product development delays (RC: medium) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and higher customer expectations can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. In the event of being unable to execute our development plans at the desired quality levels, the outcome could be development delays and increased develop- ment costs, which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Degree of Impact INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Further information regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in notes 30 and 31 to the Consolidated Financial Statements; information relating to put options on own shares is provided in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. We employ the following derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exchange rate exposures and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. We have employed put options on own shares in conjunction with our capital returns program. Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that can be generated and available credit facilities - we assume that we will be able to cover our planned capital requirements for the 2016 fiscal year. Infineon has not undertaken steps for obtaining an official rating from any of the leading rating agencies. The Company expects to continue to have access to sufficient levels of financing on competitive terms without such rating, as evidenced by the successful issuance of two bonds in March 2015. P see page 247 and 257 ff. Overall statement of the Our gross cash position as of September 30, 2015 amounted to €2,013 million. We also have access to various stand-alone short- and long-term credit facilities from various financial institutions totaling €77 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations (for definition see the chapter "Internal Management System") will be €500 to €600 million in the 2016 fiscal year, since cash provided by operating activities is expected to exceed planned investments. We have also applied for government grants in connection with specified investment projects. There is no assurance, however, that these funds will be approved, either on time or at all. Further information regarding grants received is provided in note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Derivative financial instruments Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report For the 2016 fiscal year, we expect year-on-year revenue growth of 13 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, based on an assumed US dollar/euro exchange rate of US$1.10. We originally set out to raise International Rectifier's contribution margin to at least match Infineon's target of 15 percent for the Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle by the 2017 fiscal year. We achieved this target already in the last quarter of the 2015 fiscal year and therefore forecast a Segment Result Margin for the 2016 fiscal year of approximately 16 percent at the mid-point of the range for forecast revenue. Planned investments for the 2016 fiscal year are in the region of €850 million. - Even after the International Rectifier acquisition, which we financed partly with existing liquidity and partly by borrowings, the structure of Infineon's Statement of Financial Position remains extremely solid. Just three months after completion of the acquisition of International Rectifier, Infineon's net cash position had already returned to a positive amount of €49 million as of June 30, 2015, thus bringing the capital structure back within the targeted range for the net cash position (see note 25 of the Consolidated Financial Statements "Capital management"). As of September 30, 2015 we report an equity ratio of 53.4 percent and a gross cash position in excess of €2 billion, enabling us to raise the dividend once again. Accordingly, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting to raise the dividend for the 2015 fiscal year by 2 cents to 20 cents per share. In recent years, we have focused systematically on growth markets where performance is being driven by modern-day social, economic and ecological trends. Our semiconductor solutions help make life easier, safer and more compatible with the environment - with technologies that perform better, consume less and are readily available to everyone. Microelectronics from Infineon are the key to a worthwhile future, by enabling us to combine the analog with the digital world. Our aspiration to contribute towards better living standards is set out in our new guiding principles. The acquisition of International Rectifier is helping us to perform better than ever in our growth markets. We remain fully committed to achieving our targets and plan to grow at a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent over the cycle, thereby generating a Segment Result Margin of 15 percent. Our intention is to achieve this growth with an average ratio of investments to revenue of 13 percent over the economic cycle. P see page 248 165 166 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Coverage of capital requirements Application of accounting options and discretionary planning opportunities The description and assessment of Infineon's performance, financial condition and results of operations as presented in the Combined Management Report depend on the recognition and measurement methods applied as well as the assumptions and estimates used. These are described in detail in note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and are, in all material respects, unchanged from the previous year. The 2015 fiscal year was a successful one for Infineon. With the acquisition of International Rectifier on January 13, 2015 we undertook the largest acquisition in Infineon's corporate history. The subsequent integration phase has now been largely completed. The 2015 fiscal year was also a good one in financial terms: Revenue rose by 34 percent to €5,795 million, Segment Result increased by 45 percent to €897 million and the Segment Result Margin improved by 1.1 percentage points to 15.5 percent, helped in part by tailwind from the stronger US dollar against the euro. After adjustment for the three major exceptional items - the International Rectifier acquisition, the Qimonda patents and the EU Commission – adjusted free cash flow from continuing operations was highly positive at €393 million and 24 percent higher than free cash flow from continuing operations one year earlier. A dividend of €0.20 per share will be proposed to Infineon's shareholders for the 2015 fiscal year. Subject to shareholder approval, this would result in a distribution of approximately €225 million (for the previous fiscal year: €202 million). For further information, see note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. > make scheduled debt and interest payments, P see page 229 We see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as those associated with gallium nitride or silicon carbide, to develop new, more powerful and lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. Strategic initiative "Product to System" (OC: high) With our extended "Product to System" strategy, we seek to identify additional benefits for our customers, in system terms, from within our broad portfolio of technologies and products. The strategy enables us to effectively exploit available revenue potential to an even greater degree and thereby achieve our growth and margin targets. This approach also helps us reduce the level of development costs incurred by customers and shorten the lead-time required to bring their products to market. Support for change in energy policies and consideration of climate change issues (OC: medium) Population growth and increasing industrialization in all parts of the world are resulting in ever-greater global demand for energy. Electricity is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st century. Fossil fuel sources exploited to cover energy and electricity require- ments are likely to become increasingly scarce and could even run out entirely at some point in the future. Alternative energy sources such as renewable energy need to be additionally explored. At the same time, it is imperative to reduce CO2 emissions, or at least any increase in them needs to be kept to a minimum. In order to achieve this goal, it is essential to increase the efficiency of electric power consumption. Infineon's semiconductors enable electricity to be generated from renewable energy sources. They also boost energy efficiency and offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's value-added chain, whether in generation, transmission, or above all in the use of electrical power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of energy in industrial applications, in power supplies for computers and consumer electronics, and in vehicles. These innovative technologies may enable us to grow revenue beyond our strategic target of 8 percent per annum. Ability to supply due to available capacities (OC: medium) Our own in-house frontend and backend capacities, the availability of external manufacturing capacities and the options available to expand manufacturing capacities at our sites in Dresden (Germany) and Kulim (Malaysia) place us in a flexible position to deliver the required production volumes. The availability of additional capacities, combined with the pro-active strategic and operational planning of internal and external resources, enable us to meet rising demand from both existing and new customers in the event of a market upturn. This, in turn, could have a positive impact on Infineon's future market share and earnings performance, with the consequence that the actual Segment Result Margin could be higher than the targeted level of 15 percent. Market access and activities in China (OC: medium) Our activities in China, which we consider to be a highly significant market, are currently on a scale that leaves a good deal of potential for expansion going forward. This relates to the following markets: Vehicle production in China is still expanding, albeit at a slower pace. China is also pressing ahead with expanding its high-speed railway infrastructure and is, meanwhile, one of the world's largest markets in the field of rail vehicles. New wind turbines are being built with increasingly powerful generators, resulting in greater semiconductor content per unit. 159 160 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Our starting position with photovoltaic systems in China is a highly promising one. We col- laborate with several leading Chinese inverter manufacturers and this year in particular have expanded the scope of our collaboration with the Chinese market leader. We also have a strong presence in China in the solar energy systems sector, which has become the most important single market in the world. If we succeed in positioning Infineon in China as an integral part of Chinese industry (and hence Chinese society), it can open up a multitude of new opportunities that will have a positive impact on the growth and profitability of our business. Further growth in semiconductor content in vehicles (OC: medium) We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for active safety features and driver assistance systems. We are also convinced that the CO2 targets currently in place cannot be achieved without further electrification. In this context, electrification not only relates to hybrid and electric drives, but also to technologies such as electric power steering and electronic power brakes. IT security within the vehicle is also gaining in importance. Thanks to its expertise in the field of security controllers, Infineon is extremely well positioned to exploit opportunities in this area. Growth from mobile applications (OC: medium) The continued trend towards mobility is also reflected in unbroken high demand for smart- phones and tablets. We are benefiting from this trend in two ways: firstly, through the compo- nents we supply for mobile devices (silicon-MEMS microphones, TVS diodes, GPS amplifiers, CMOS-RF switches), and secondly, through power semiconductors, which form the key components for energy-efficient chargers (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs). Security applications (OC: medium) The trend towards electronic identity documents is having a positive impact on Chip Card & Security segment revenue. Paper-based documents are increasingly being replaced by chip- based documents, thanks to the security offered by the latter. The story is similar with credit cards: Chip-based credit cards are rapidly replacing magnetic stripe cards. The migration to chip-based passports, electronic identity documents and credit cards will continue over the coming years and take place in various regions. We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in research and development relating to the use of new technologies and materials. Technologies and materials in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future, such as silicon, which could reach its physical limits in some areas of application. Liquidity position (OC: medium) New technologies and materials (OC: high) Opportunities INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Proposed dividend Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are impacted by the fact that the legal system in that country is still undergoing a phase of development and change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected and that intellectual property developed in China could not be freely transferred to other countries and locations, thus impairing revenue and profitability. Acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (RC: medium) In order to develop or expand our business, we may seek to acquire other businesses or enter into various forms of cooperation arrangements. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that these activities prove to be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of people and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact our financial condition and earnings performance. In the case of smaller acquisitions or portfolio decisions, there is always a risk of non-com- pliance with antitrust regulations due to lack of knowledge or failure to make the people involved in such transactions adequately aware of the issues. This can result in high levels of cost (e.g. significant time spent by management, assignment of attorneys) and fines. Infineon's reputation may also suffer under these circumstances. The acquisition of International Rectifier was successfully executed in 2015 as planned. The risks described above, especially in terms of assimilating the two businesses, have not materialized to date. Tax, fair trade and capital market regulations can all entail additional risks. In order to mitigate these risks, we rely upon the advice of both in-house and external experts and provide suitable training to our employees. Measures to implement our risk management strategy At a strategic risk level, we endeavor to mitigate the typical risks that arise in the semiconductor sector from economic and demand fluctuations and the risks related to Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings by closely monitoring changes in early warning indicators as well as by developing specific response strategies appropriate to the current position within the economic cycle. This can be done, for instance, by rigorously adjusting capacities and inventory levels at an early stage, initiating cost-saving measures and making flexible use of external production capacities, both at frontend and backend facilities. A raft of measures to improve manufacturing productivity was introduced under the "Next Level of Productivity" program during the 2015 fiscal year. At an operational level, we have adopted various quality management strategies aimed at avoiding quality risks (such as “Zero Defects” and “Six Sigma"), to prevent or solve problems and to improve our business processes. Our company-wide quality management system has been certified on a worldwide basis in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 for a number of years and also encompasses supplier development. Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous quality improvement in corporate procedures are aimed at identifying and eliminating the reasons for quality-related problems at an early stage. A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including customer-specific projects. Clear project milestones and verification procedures required to be carried out during a project as well as clearly defined limits of authority help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and counter these risks with specific measures. 157 158 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year We seek to minimize procurement-related risks through appropriate purchasing strategies and techniques, including constant product and cost analysis ("Best Cost Country Sourcing" and "Focus-on-Value"). These programs include cross-functional teams of experts, who are responsible for the standardization of purchasing processes with respect to material and technical equipment. In response to the general increase in threats to data security and the high degree of pro- fessionalism meanwhile applied in the area of cybercrime, we have initiated a data security program to provide the greatest possible protection against hacking attacks and related risks to our IT systems, networks, products, solutions and services. Once the required measures have been defined, they are then implemented in successive stages. We are subject to legislation with regard to the environment, climate protection and the use of energy. Present or future environmental legislation and other government regulations, or amendments thereto, could require an adjustment to our operating activities and result in higher costs. Infineon keeps abreast of planned legislative changes and engages in these issues in various associations and organizations on an ongoing basis. In the past, energy prices have been subject to fluctuations and, at times, to increases as a result of regulations. For this reason too, a high degree of energy efficiency has been an integral part of our sustainability strategy for many years. We minimize legal risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents by pursuing a well-defined patent strategy, including thorough patent research and selective development and registration of Infineon patents as well as precautionary protective measures in the form of agreements with major competitors. We aim to increase the number and scope of such cross-licensing agreements with leading competitors in order to reduce patent-related risks. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in exploiting patent rights. We have established a Group-wide compliance management system with the aim of managing compliance-related risks on a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable basis. Under this system, major preventive procedures are continuously developed, other elements of the system revamped or strengthened, and appropriate responses established for possible or actual incidences of non-compliance with internal or external regulations. In certain cases, ‚ insurance policies have been taken out to protect against potential claims and liability risks, with the aim of avoiding or at least minimizing any adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. Overall statement by Group Management on risk situation The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. We are not currently aware of any substantial risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going- concern status. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Our current liquidity position, which we describe in the chapter "Review of liquidity”, enables us to obtain favorable refinancing conditions. This fact gives Infineon both the financial headroom and the entrepreneurial flexibility it needs to implement its business strategies and initiatives. The principal opportunities are described in the following section. The list is not exhaustive and represents only a cross-section of the opportunities available. Our assessment of these opportunities is subject to continuous change, reflecting the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are continuously subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities, causing others to become less relevant, or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated probability of occurrence, each of these opportunities is assigned to an "opportunity class" in the same way that risks are allocated to a risk class. These classi- fications are shown in parentheses (e.g. "OC: medium”). The opportunities arising from the integration of International Rectifier are described in detail in the chapter "Group strategy”. Many of International Rectifier's products and technologies complement our own key focus areas. International Rectifier offers IGBT modules and IGBT driver ICs in the low-power range, whereas prior to the acquisition we have focused on high- performance modules. International Rectifier possesses a great deal of expertise when it comes to the new power semiconductor material, gallium nitride, whereas we have gained a wealth of experience over the years with silicon carbide. In terms of digitally controlled voltage con- version-related products, we used to concentrate mainly on servers, whereas International Rectifier has a strong position in the field of games consoles, graphic cards and in the network and cellular infrastructure sector. Our principal focus is on selling directly to customers, whereas International Rectifier's strength lies in sales through distribution channels. In regional terms, Infineon is particularly strong in Europe due to our origins, whereas International Rectifier complements us in particular in its home country, the USA, as well as in Asia. We intend to combine these compatible strengths to generate further economies of scope. > finance planned investments, > settle provisions and contingent liabilities, if and when they become payable or arise and > pay the proposed dividend. We expect to meet these requirements through > cash flows generated from operations, › available cash funds and our cash reserves in the form of financial investments and > available credit facilities. Financing our operations Based on our forecast for the 2016 fiscal year, we anticipate being able to finance operating activities out of cash flows provided by operating activities. Further information regarding fixed contractual obligations as of September 30, 2015 (such as leasing arrangements, fixed service and supply agreements for commodities, input materials, electricity, gas and other similar items) is provided in note 33 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. P see page 268 f. Semiconductor manufacturing is very capital-intensive. Infineon's target ratio for future fiscal years for expected investments as a percentage of revenue over the economic cycle (for definition see the chapter "Internal Management System") is approximately 13 percent. Depending on the business situation, Infineon is currently planning investments for the 2016 fiscal year of approximately €850 million (for details see "Outlook" in the chapter "Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities"). Firm investment commitments as of September 30, 2015 totaled €202 million. Debt repayment As of September 30, 2015 Infineon's debt totaled €1,793 million, of which an amount of €33 million falls due for repayment in the 2016 fiscal year. Provisions and contingent liabilities Infineon issues guarantees in the ordinary course of business, primarily for the payment of import duties, the rental of buildings and contingent obligations related to government grants received. As of September 30, 2015, the undiscounted amount of potential future payments for guarantees was €72 million, of which up to a maximum of €14 million could have a cash flow impact in the 2016 fiscal year. Off-balance-sheet financing arrangements such as the sale of receivables, sale-and-lease- back transactions or similar arrangements were not entered into during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. In addition, provisions and contingent liabilities exist for various risks which could result in further cash outflows if the risks materialize (for detailed information see the section "Legal and compliance risks" in the chapter "Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities" as well as note 33 and 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). P see page 88 P see page 144 ff. P see pages 156 f. and 267 ff. 164 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year International Rectifier acquisition (OC: medium) P see page 247 f. Psee page 90 > finance our operations, We require capital for the 2016 fiscal year amongst others to Investments 163 161 Treasury and capital requirements Capital requirements for the 2016 fiscal year Structure and principles of Infineon's treasury Our principal objective for Group-wide treasury activities at Infineon is ensuring financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance for all companies in the semiconductor industry that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. Furthermore, debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix. Based on these principles, Infineon has defined the following three key objectives for capital management, all of which continue to be pursued also after the acquisition of International Rectifier: > Gross cash position of between 30 and 40 percent of revenue, > Positive net cash position and > Gross debt at a maximum of 2 x EBITDA (earnings from continuing operations before interest and taxes plus scheduled depreciation and amortization). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Treasury and capital requirements Treasury principles and responsibilities Group-wide treasury principles are in place regarding all issues relating to liquidity and financing, such as banking policies and strategies, execution of financing agreements, liquidity and investment management worldwide, currency and interest rate risk management and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. Treasury principles, which apply throughout Infineon, are set out in the corresponding "Treasury Policy" and are regularly reviewed and updated. Three levels of responsibility play a key role for treasury principles: > The CFO is responsible for setting treasury principles and after consultation with the CEO, for approving the Treasury Policy. The Treasury Committee, consisting of the CFO and selected members of senior management, decides on treasury-related matters, including exchange rates for planning purposes and currency hedging strategies, and issues the appropriate guidelines to ensure that these strategies are implemented. > The Group Finance and Treasury department is responsible for specific corporate treasury transactions and for ensuring that Infineon's treasury principles are implemented worldwide. > At subsidiary company level, responsibility for treasury matters lies with local financial executives and heads of finance, or, in the case of larger entities, with dedicated treasurers. Controlling functions at Group level ensure that transactions undertaken by individual business entities are in keeping with treasury principles. We are not subject to any statutory or legal capital requirements, nor are any defined in the Articles of Association. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed either directly or indirectly by the central Finance & Treasury department in accordance with stipulated treasury principles. Debt is normally unsecured and based on customary market terms and conditions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year P see page 261 ff. Corporate treasury function Treasury at Infineon is based on a centralized approach, in which the Group Finance & Treasury department is responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. The starting point is the creation of a multi-year business plan with various scenarios for free cash flow. For the purposes of short-term liquidity management at operational level, all consolidated subsidiaries are included in a monthly rolling cash flow forecast. Simultaneously, a cash flow forecast is drawn up using a bottom-up approach based on the operating segments' forecasts. At the end of each quarter, the two forecasts are reconciled at a quarterly liquidity management meeting and checked for plausibility and possible deviations. Cash pooling structures are in place for corporate liquidity management purposes. To the extent permitted by law and economically feasible, subsidiaries transfer all surplus cash to corporate bank accounts in order to ensure the best possible allocation of liquidity within the Group and to cover the financing requirements of other Group companies. In this way we are able to minimize external financing requirements and maintain an optimal capital structure with a correspondingly positive impact on financing costs. Settling intragroup transactions via internal bank accounts set up in accordance with our in-house banking approach, we are also able to reduce the volume of external banking transactions and hence bank fees. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Treasury department, based on a conservative approach to investments, in which security takes precedence over rates of return. The central Treasury department is also responsible for the efficient management of currency and interest rate risks. These risks are determined on the basis of consolidated cash flow forecasts, since only foreign currency cash flows not offset within the Group are hedged externally (for further information see note 31 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Treasury and capital requirements A crucial factor for the reliable implementation of treasury responsibilities is the use of capable and financially sound financial institutions. Partner banks worldwide are selected on the basis of the Treasury department's banking principles. Infineon maintains business relationships with various international and local commercial and investment banks and avoids becoming dependent on individual banks. Partner banks must demonstrate a high level of creditworthiness. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a method- ology that calculates investment limits for individual banks each day, based on current ratings (Standard & Poor's, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Any breaches of stipulated thresholds must be reported and risk exposures reduced. Infineon has spread its excess liquidity investments across more than ten banks. At September 30, 2015 no financial institution was responsible for more than 15 percent of Infineon's liquidity investments. 162 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Structure of the subscribed capital Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Section 21, paragraph 1, WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corporation and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - "BaFin”) immediately. As of Sep- tember 30, 2015, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of September 30, 2015 are presented in the Notes to the Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the information pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, No. 8 AktG. 171 Shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2, AktG, only those persons recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG are recognized as shareholders of the Company. In order to be recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG, shareholders are required to sub- mit to the Company the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 4, AktG Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from any party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which shares, to which the entry in the share register relates, are actually owned by the registered party and, if it does not own the shares, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the party concerned holds the shares. Section 67, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as the result of the regula- tions of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz - "AktG"). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG shareholders are under certain circumstances prohibited from voting and according to section 71b AktG Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights from its own shares. Non-compliance with the notification requirements pursuant to section 21, paragraph 1 or 1a of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz – “WpHG") can, according to section 28 WPHG, have the effect that certain rights - including the right to vote - may, temporarily at least, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares. Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares The Company held 6 million of the above-mentioned issued shares as own shares at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2014: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,258,542,962 as of September 30, 2015. This sum is divided into 1,129,271,481 non-par registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, Shares with special control rights Powers of the Management Board to issue shares System of control over voting rights when employees' own shares and their control rights are not exercised directly Employees who hold shares in Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like any other shareholders. Rules governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG shall consist of at least two members. The Management Board currently comprises three members. The Supervisory Board decides on the exact number of members of the Management Board and on their appointment and dismissal in accordance with section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 1, AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mit- bestimmungsgesetz - "MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of members of the Manage- ment Board requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 2, MitbestG). If such majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on a recommendation of the Mediation Committee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 3, MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4, MitbestG). If the Management Board does not have the required number of members, in urgent cases, the local court (Amtsgericht) of Munich makes the necessary appointment upon petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1, AktG. Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1, AktG, the maximum term of appointment for members of the Management Board is five years. Re-appointment or extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2, AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, para- graph 2, AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman of the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a member of the Management Board and the Chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 3, AktG). Rules governing the amendment of the Articles of Association Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1, AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Asso- ciation rests with the Annual General Meeting. However section 10, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as such amendments relate merely to the wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, section 179, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three quarters of the share capital represented. Section 17, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. The powers of the Management Board to issue shares derive from section 4 of the Articles of Association, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further information relating to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Psee page 245 f. Corporate Governance 172 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 21 170 Authorization to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds Liabilities 2,578 819 Deferred income 15 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 9,487 7,458 P see page 265 Infineon Technologies AG's financial condition in the 2015 fiscal year was significantly impacted by the acquisition of International Rectifier. On the assets side, increases were recorded for financial assets as well as for receivables and assets. The acquisition-related increase of financial assets and receivables primarily reflects a contribution to Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. of €1,519 million including the offsetting impact from the hedging of foreign currency risk from the purchase price obligation for the acquisition of International Rectifier of €140 million and a loan receivable from Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. amounting to €792 million. The Company issued two senior and unsecured bonds with a total nominal value of €800 million to finance the acquisition of International Rectifier. In addition, a bank loan amounting to €792 million (US$934 million) was procured. The carrying amount of investments was increased by the reversal of an impairment loss previously recognized on the investment in Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. (€208 million) and reduced by a capital repayment of €149 million from the same entity. Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities went down by €667 million during fiscal year 2015. Provisions for pensions and similar obligations increased by €80 million resulting from the reduction in the average market interest rate for the past seven years. Other provisions fell by €191 million in the 2015 fiscal year, primarily due to payments made in conjunction with the partial settlement reached with Qimonda's insolvency administrator (see note 32 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The line item “Trade payables, liabilities to affiliated companies and other liabilities” increased by €160 million over the twelve-month period, mainly owing to a €184 million increase in liabilities to affiliated companies, while other liabilities decreased by €70 million. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Significant events after the end of the reporting period 169 The increase in equity (€387 million) was mainly attributable to net income of €571 million recorded in the 2015 fiscal year. Payment of the dividend for the 2014 fiscal year (€202 million) reduced equity accordingly. The equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was 67.3 percent, compared to 80.5 percent one year earlier. Dividend Under the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the amount of dividends available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit (Bilanzgewinn) recorded by the ultimate parent, as determined in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). Infineon Technologies AG reports unappropriated profit of €226 million in its financial state- ments for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015. A cash dividend of €0.20 per share shall be proposed for this period at the Annual General Meeting. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by shareholders. For the 2014 fiscal year, the Company paid a dividend of €0.18 per share (€202 million in total). For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see the section "Dividend" in the chapter "The Infineon share". Expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities The expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG are very similar to those of the Infineon Group. Moreover, it is assumed that the result from investments will play a major role in Infineon Technologies AG's earnings performance. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the relevant shareholding. As the parent company, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated in the Infineon Group's overall risk management system and internal control system. For information in this context and a description of the expected developments, risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG, please see the "Risk and opportunity report" in the chapter "Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities”. Most transactions within the Infineon Group involving derivative financial instruments are handled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in the chapter "Treasury and capital requirements” regarding the nature and scope of transactions with derivative financial instruments and hedged risks apply to Infineon Technologies AG. Reference is also made to the notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. P see page 121 Psee page 149 ff. P❘ see page 164 Significant events after the end of the reporting period No significant events occurred between the end of the reporting period and the submission of the Consolidated Financial Statements to the Supervisory Board. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The Annual General Meeting held on February 13, 2014 authorized the Management Board, in the period through February 12, 2019, either once or in partial amounts, to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds (referred to collectively as "bonds") in an aggregate nominal amount of up to €2,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant holders of bond options or conversion rights to up to 130,000,000 no-par-value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000, in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds, German law requires the Management Board to render a responsibility statement ("Bilanzeid"). The information required for this purpose is confirmed internally to the Management Board by senior executives bearing management responsibility. > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds or insofar as such action is necessary in order to grant holders of option or conversion rights from bonds that have already been or will in future be issued by the Company or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercise of their rights or after fulfillment of any conversion obligations. We conduct our business responsibly and in compliance with legal requirements and adminis- trative regulations. We have established several guidelines that contribute towards achieving this objective. Infineon Technologies AG's Business Conduct Guidelines - as one of the key elements of our corporate governance system – are published on the internet and are manda- tory for the Management Board and all employees worldwide. The Business Conduct Guide- lines are regularly reviewed and updated. They include regulations on compliance with the law, interaction with business partners and third parties, the avoidance of conflicts of interest, interaction with Company institutions, data and information management as well as environ- mental protection, health and safety topics. Also included are regulations for the handling of complaints and communication relating to violations of the Business Conduct Guidelines and other mandatory Infineon specific rules. Corporate Compliance Officer and Compliance Panel Infineon maintains an independent Compliance Office. The additional resources allocated underline Infineon's clear commitment to absolute compliance with the law and to maintaining ethical standards which protect the legitimate interests of employees, suppliers, customers, and shareholders, safeguard Infineon's reputation, and nonetheless take account of Infineon's needs. Beside the traditional compliance objectives, such as risk mitigation and increases in efficiency and effectiveness, compliance is promoted with a view to strengthening Infineon's image as a reliable and fair business partner and thus contributing to its overall success. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report Infineon Technologies AG's Corporate Compliance Officer reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). The Corporate Compliance Officer coordinates the Compliance Management System, develops the Infineon compliance program based on a risk-oriented approach, draws up and revises guidelines, advises employees, receives complaints and tip-offs, including those made anonymously, and leads investigations aimed at clarifying compliance-related cases. In addition, he or she carries out regular compliance training measures for employees on topics such as antitrust law and the prevention of corruption. Extensive training measures were again carried out during the 2015 fiscal year. The Corporate Compliance Officer is supported by regional Compliance Officers. The Company has also established a Compliance Panel that meets on a regular basis and is composed of experienced managers from the Legal, Human Resources, Internal Audit and Security depart- ments and the Corporate Compliance Officer. The primary task of the panel is to deliberate on the current status of compliance throughout Infineon and to discuss key issues and reach decisions aimed at improving the compliance system. A whistleblowing system has been established as an important component of the compliance system. Infineon employees can contact the Corporate Compliance Officer on a confidential basis (anonymously, if desired) to report non-compliance with internal guidelines and applicable laws. Since 2011, an external lawyer serving in the capacity of an independent ombudsman has also been available to enable employees and business partners to pass on confidential information (anonymously, if desired) with respect to legal violations at Infineon. In collaboration with the Compliance Panel, the Corporate Compliance Officer follows up on every item of information communicated before deciding whether to initiate an internal investigation. The external audit of the Compliance Management System at Infineon Technologies AG and at two other major Group entities, commissioned at the end of the 2012 fiscal year, was completed in June 2014. Under the terms of this engagement, the Management Board commissioned an independent audit firm to test and report on the appropriateness, implementation and effec- tiveness of the Compliance Management System. The audit was conducted in accordance with the "Principles for the Proper Performance of Reasonable Assurance Engagements Relating to Compliance Management Systems (IDW PS 980)❞ issued by the Institute of Public Auditors in Germany (IDW). The main points of emphasis were the prevention of corruption and com- pliance with antitrust laws. Since the 2015 fiscal year the sustainability of the Compliance Management System in place at Group companies is additionally being ensured by regular audits primarily conducted in accordance with Audit Standard IDW PS 980. Risk management The Management Board sees the systematic and effective management of risks and oppor- tunities as an important part of good corporate governance and a key success factor for our business. The system in place ensures that risks and opportunities are detected at an early stage and risk exposures are minimized. The transparency of the Group's risk profile contributes to the systematic and continuous increase of the value of the business. Our Group-wide Risk and Opportunity Management System, which is continuously adapted to changes in circumstances, consists of the following sub-processes: identification, analysis, controlling and monitoring of opportunities. Its effectiveness is reviewed regularly by the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Details of risk management at Infineon are presented in the chapter "Risk and opportunity report", which provides an in-depth description of both risk and opportunity management and the internal control system at Infineon. Transparent management We submit a quarterly report to our shareholders according to a defined financial calendar, covering our business development as well as financial position and financial performance. The members of the Management Board regularly inform shareholders, analysts, media and the general public about the quarterly and annual results. Our comprehensive investor relations service features regular meetings and telephone conferences with analysts and institutional investors. Reports, notices and disclosures are usually available on our website in German and English. - P see page 149 ff. 175 176 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Infineon Technologies AG also issues ad hoc announcements in addition to its regular reporting to publish information that is not in the public domain and the disclosure of which is deemed to have a significant impact on the value of the Infineon share. The Company has a Disclosure Committee comprising experienced managers from the investor relations, communication, finance, financial reporting and accounting, legal and internal audit departments. The Disclosure Committee – in a different composition, as deemed appro- priate - reviews and approves specified financial and other material information published in conjunction with regular financial reporting or ad hoc announcements. D&O insurance The Company maintains a directors' and officers' group liability insurance policy ("D&O Insurance"). The D&O Insurance policy covers personal liability in the event of claims made in particular against members of the Management and Supervisory Boards for the indemnifi- cation of losses incurred in the performance of their duties. A deductible of 10 percent of the loss up to the amount of one-and-a-half times the annual fixed compensation of the member of the Management or Supervisory Board concerned has been agreed upon in accordance with the statutory regulation in section 93, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) (for the Management Board) and the recommendation in section 3.8 of the DCGK (for the Supervisory Board). Financial reporting and auditing Starting with the 2009 fiscal year, Infineon Technologies AG has prepared its Consolidated Financial Statements exclusively in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as applicable in the EU. The separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG are prepared in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). The separate and consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the com- bined Management Report (Lagebericht) are published within 90 days of the end of the fiscal year upon approval by the Supervisory Board. Infineon's financial reporting system for the 2015 fiscal year is audited by KPMG AG Wirt- schaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (KPMG). The Quarterly and Half-Year Financial Reports were also subject to review by KPMG. The audit also considers the Company's system for the early identification of risks and the submission of the Declaration of Compliance in accordance with section 161 AktG. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee discusses the Quarterly and Half-Year Financial Reports with the Management Board prior to publication. We have agreed with KPMG that the Chairman of the committee should be informed without delay if any possible reasons for exclusion or bias occur during the audit, unless they can be eliminated immediately. The auditors should also report immediately on all findings and occurrences material to the Supervisory Board's work that arise in the course of the audit and review engagements. Directors' dealings "Persons discharging managerial responsibilities”- which in Infineon's case includes members of the Management and Supervisory Boards as well as parties related to them - are required pursuant to Section 15a of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz) to notify the Company as well as the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - BaFin) of own transactions involving Company shares or related financial instruments. This requirement, however, applies only if the total value of the transactions made by one of the above-mentioned persons amounts to €5,000 or more in one calendar year. The Company is obliged to publish the notifications it receives without undue delay and have them recorded in the Company Register. Such notices are also reported to BaFin. 819 @www.infineon.com Business Conduct Guidelines Corporate Governance - standards for effective and responsible corporate management The Management Board and the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG view corporate governance as a comprehensive concept for responsible, transparent and value-led corporate management. Good corporate governance contributes towards increasing the value of the business on a sustainable basis, while at the same fostering trust in our entity among national and international investors, the financial markets, business partners, employees and the public. The Management Board, the Supervisory Board and the management ensure that corporate governance is actively implemented and continuously developed throughout the entity. Corporate governance at Infineon encompasses not only the German Corporate Gover- nance Code (Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex - "DCGK"), but also the standards of the internal control system, compliance – particularly the Infineon's "Business Conduct Guidelines" - and regulations on organizational and supervisory duties within the entity. The Business Conduct Guidelines and the Regulations on Organizational and Supervisory Duties are available to all employees on the Infineon intranet for review and download. Corporate Governance practices Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the option or conversion price must equal at least 90 percent of the average stock exchange price of the Company's shares in the Xetra closing auction on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or a comparable successor system); further details - including the conditions under which the option or conversion price may be reduced - are set out in the authorization. The Management Board is authorized, subject to the requirements resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, to determine the further details of the bond issue, including its terms and conditions. Purchase of own shares A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on February 28, 2013 authorizes Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through to February 27, 2018, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower - of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authorization for the purposes of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders or a public invitation to submit offers for sale or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5 sentence 1 AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements - in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier authorization may - if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public purchase offer addressed to all shareholders - be used for all legally admissible purposes. The shares may also be can- celled or offered to third parties in conjunction with business combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participations in companies. Under specified circum- stances subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders), used to meet the Company's obligations under bonds INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 173 with warrants and convertible bonds and stock option plans, offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of representative bodies and employees within the Group, and/or used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of shareholders is excluded in all of the above cases (except when the shares are cancelled). In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on February 28, 2013, the acquisition of Infineon Technologies AG shares may also be effected using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, determined either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including their execution, term, servicing and acquisition price. If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such derivative transactions with the Company will be excluded in analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, AktG. Similarly, the shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company insofar as arrangements for the conclusion of derivative transactions include a preferred offer for the conclusion of derivative transactions concerning small volumes of shares. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares will apply in this connection. The use of own shares, acquired through derivative instruments, is governed by the same rules as applicable for the direct acquisitions of own shares. In November 2013, the Company resolved a new capital returns program which expired on September 30, 2015. Program details are provided in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Information relevant to the program was also regularly published on the Company's website. Significant agreements in the event of a change of control as a result of a takeover bid The credit facility agreement entered into in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier as well as the eurobonds issued by Infineon (see note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) contain defined change-of-control clauses which give creditors the right to terminate the instruments concerned and to call for early repayment. These clauses reflect standard market practice. Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agreements contain customary change-of-control clauses, according to which a change in control of Infineon Technologies AG triggers the right of the other party at its sole discretion to terminate or to continue the agreement as well as other rights which may, under certain circumstances, be unfavorable for Infineon. P see page 247 @www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/investor/capital-returns/ program-2013 Psee page 243 f. 174 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Psee page 186 f. Agreements for compensation in the event of a takeover bid If a member of the Management Board leaves his or her position in connection with a change of control, that member is currently entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the entire remaining contract term. In accordance with a special contract termination right granted to members of the Management Board, the period of continued payment is capped at a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member resigns, or at a minimum of 24 months and a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member is removed from office or dismissed by Infineon Technologies AG. Further details are contained in the Compensation Report. The change-of-control clauses agreed with the members of the Management Board correspond to the recommendation made in section 4.2.3, paragraph 5, of the German Corporate Gover- nance Code. Such clauses are intended to give members of the Management Board security if a change-of-control situation occurs, and to preserve their independence in the event of a takeover bid. Comparable arrangements for employees are only in place in a small number of individual cases. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/investor/ corporate-governance/compliance/ business-conduct-guidelines/ Corporate Governance Report > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the theoretical market value of the bonds, as determined in accordance with accepted methods of financial mathematics; however this only applies insofar as the shares to be issued to service the option and/or conversion rights established on this basis in aggregate do not exceed 10 percent of the share capital, either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise; 979 Cost of goods sold 795 1,003 Interest result (52) (22) Other financial result Income before taxes Income tax Net income (7) 47 618 1,269 (47) 361 (28) 1,241 Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58 paragraph 2 AktG Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58 paragraph 2a AktG Unappropriated profit at the end of year (137) (228) (208) (784) 226 229 Infineon Technologies AG reports a net income of €571 million for the 2015 fiscal year. After transferring a total of €345 million to revenue reserves, unappropriated profit amounted to €226 million. Infineon Technologies AG's net income for the 2015 fiscal year was positively impacted by income from the reversal of an impairment loss previously recorded on its investment in Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. The carrying amount of the investment was increased by €208 million (September 30, 2014: €774 million). Infineon Technologies AG recorded sharp rises in revenue (14 percent) and gross profit (44 percent) for the 2015 fiscal year. Cost of goods sold increased by 5 percent. 167 168 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 571 Result from investments, net 39 48 Trade payables, liabilities to affiliated companies and other liabilities Infineon Technologies AG INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Infineon Technologies AG In addition to reporting on the Infineon Group, in the following section we also report on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of the Infineon Group and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It takes on major group-wide responsibilities such as Finance and Accounting, Corporate Compliance, Human Resources, strategic and product-oriented R&D activities and also Corporate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages logistical processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with Inter- national Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS”), Infineon Technologies AG's Separate Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code ("HGB"). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. Earnings position Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) € in millions 2015 2014 Revenue 5,243 4,601 (3,698) (3,528) Gross profit 1,545 1,073 (724) (547) Selling expenses (153) (138) General and administrative expenses (400) (186) Other income (expense), net Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Net assets and financial position Research and development expenses € in millions Capital reserves Retained earnings Distributable profit Shareholders' equity 2,247 2,243 1,179 1,165 2,737 2,365 226 229 6,389 6,002 Special reserve with an equity portion Provisions for pensions and similar obligations Other provisions 1 142 62 362 553 Provisions 504 615 Bonds Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) 804 Liabilities to banks Share capital 7,458 1 Total assets Financial assets Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment 2015 9,487 2014 530 474 3,651 Non-current assets Inventories 5,775 4,125 517 344 Receivables and other assets 5,245 618 1,481 Active difference resulting from offsetting 3 39 28 3,301 4 Prepaid expenses Current assets 2,339 1,672 Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities 3,670 of the Supervisory Board's committees and Supervisory Board and of the composition and mode of operation Infineon Technologies AG is subject to German stock corporation law, which stipulates a two-tier administrative system, with the Management Board responsible for management and the Supervisory Board responsible for corporate oversight. We are convinced that this separation of the two functions is an important precondition for good corporate governance. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board cooperate closely in Infineon's best interest. Management Board Infineon Technologies AG's Management Board comprises three members. In accordance with the DCGK, the Supervisory Board has set an age limit for Management Board membership, according to which members of the Management Board should, as a general rule, not be more than 67 years old. In accordance with its rules of procedure, the Supervisory Board takes account of diversity as well as technical and personal suitability in respect of the composition of the Management Board. The Management Board currently comprises only men (100 percent), of whom two are in the middle age group of between 30 and 50 years of age (66.7 percent) and one (33.3 percent) is in the 50+ age group. In conjunction with the implementation of the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector", which came into force on May 1, 2015, the Supervisory Board decided on a quota for women on the Management Board of 0 percent, which is compatible with applicable legislation until June 30, 2017. At the same time, however, the Supervisory Board gave a commitment to increase its efforts to develop and attract women with the professional and personal skills needed to take up Management Board positions. The Management Board is the Company's executive body. It is obliged, within the framework of the law, to serve the Company's interests and thereby pursue the goal of sustainably increasing Infineon's value taking into account the interests of all stakeholders. It determines Infineon's commercial objectives, strategy and corporate policy and defines how the Group is organized. The Supervisory Board advises and monitors the Management Board in its management of the entity. The Supervisory Board is informed by the Management Board regularly, comprehen- sively, and in a timely manner on all matters of relevance and agrees upon Infineon's corporate strategy and its implementation with the Management Board. The Supervisory Board discusses the quarterly reports and reviews and approves both the Separate Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. Any major decisions made by the Management Board, such as Group-wide financial and investment planning or major acquisitions and equity investments, divestitures, and financial measures, are subject to its approval. Further details are stipulated in the rules of procedure of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board. When Supervisory Board votes end in a tie, the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two voting rights if voting is carried out for a second time and again results in a tie. According to German stock corporation law, the Management Board has overall responsibility for the management of the Company. The Company's Management Board has adopted rules of procedure with the consent of the Supervisory Board. These rules stipulate that the Company is managed jointly by all members of the Management Board, who should work together in a cooperative manner to achieve this end. Collaboration between the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is coordinated by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The CEO maintains regular contact with the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, with whom he discusses the key aspects of Infineon's strategy, corporate planning, business performance and risk management. At the ordinary meetings of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board reports comprehensively and promptly on Infineon's business performance, its economic situation and the economic situation of the individual segments, as well as Infineon's financial and investment planning. The CEO notifies the Chairman of the Supervisory Board without delay regarding any matters that are of material importance for assessing the position and development of the Company or for its management. Supervisory Board Work of the Supervisory Board The duties of the Supervisory Board and its committees are regulated by law, by the Articles of Association and by the rules of procedure of the Supervisory Board and its committees. In addition, the DCGK contains recommendations pertaining to Supervisory Board work. Once a year, the Supervisory Board reviews the efficiency of its work, including its interaction with the Management Board. The efficiency review is performed on the basis of a question- naire addressing different areas and criteria of the Supervisory Board's work. The results are subsequently discussed at a Supervisory Board meeting. In the 2010 fiscal year, an external independent consultant was engaged for the first time to conduct a detailed survey of Super- visory Board activities. The most recent efficiency review took place in summer 2015, again based on a questionnaire. No significant deficits in efficiency were identified. Composition of the Supervisory Board The Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG currently comprises 16 members, with an equal number of shareholder and employee representatives, as stipulated in the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbestimmungsgesetz). The shareholder representatives are elected by the Annual General Meeting, the employee representatives by employee delegates at Infineon's German facilities in accordance with the German Co-Determination Act. The normal term of office of members of the Supervisory Board is approximately five years. New elections were held in the 2015 fiscal year for both the shareholder representative and the employee representative positions on the Supervisory Board. At the Supervisory Board meeting held on February 12, 2015, Wolfgang Mayrhuber was confirmed as Chairman and Johann Dechant elected as Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board. The terms of office of all members of the Supervisory Board will expire at the end of the Annual General Meeting that resolves on the approval of the acts of its members for the 2019 fiscal year. Description of the mode of operation of the Management Board 182 181 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report Infineon shareholders take their decisions at the Annual General Meeting, which is held at least once a year. Each share carries one vote. Shareholders can attend the Annual General Meeting as long as they are entered in the share register and have duly registered for the meeting. The Annual General Meeting decides on all issues assigned to it by law, most notably on the formal approval of the conducting of business by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board, the profit appropriation, the election of the auditors, corporate agreements and amendments to the Articles of Association. Shareholders are entitled to make counter- proposals to motions introduced by management and to speak as well as ask questions at the Annual General Meeting. They also have the right, subject to certain conditions, to challenge resolutions of the Annual General Meeting, to request an extraordinary judicial review and to claim damages from corporate bodies of the Company on behalf of the Company when they identify incidences of misconduct or serious deficiencies in the Company's management and control. We wish to support our shareholders as far as possible in the exercising of their rights at the Annual General Meeting. Shareholders can register for our Annual General Meeting electronically, participate in voting by means of postal voting or by sending online instructions, e.g. to their proxies, and they can follow the general debate via the internet. All documents and information relating to the Annual General Meeting are available to any interested parties on our website. Our Investor Relations department, moreover, can be contacted throughout the year, , both by telephone and electronically, to ensure the exchange of information between us and our shareholders. 1. Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Details of Management Board and Supervisory Board compensation in the 2015 fiscal year are presented in the comprehensive Compensation Report, which also forms part of the Combined Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Share-based compensation programs for employees and members of the Management Board Infineon's share-based compensation programs are described in note 26 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The full text of the plans may be viewed on the internet. A "Performance Share Plan" (PSP) was put into place in the 2015 fiscal year as part of the long-term remuneration of executives and selected Infineon employees worldwide. The same plan also applies to members of the Management Board, whereby the latter - unlike other plan participants - have a contractually secured claim. The principal conditions of the plan for members of the Management Board are described in the Compensation Report. Essentially the same conditions apply to other PSP participants, with rules differing only with respect to the requirement of personal investment in Infineon shares and in the event of early termi- nation. Moreover, the cap stipulated for Performance Shares only applies to members of the Management Board. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report Declaration concerning the management of the company (Part of the Combined Management Report – unaudited) Declaration of compliance with the German Corporate Governance Code issued for the 2015 fiscal year by the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with section 161 of the German Stock Corporation Act The Management Board and Supervisory Board issued the following declaration pursuant to section 161 AktG in November 2015: 2. Since the submission of the last Declaration of Compliance in November 2014, Infineon Technologies AG has, with one exception, complied with all recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code in the version dated June 24, 2014 (“Code”). The one exception, stated and explained in the November 2014 declaration, relates to the following: Section 5.4.6 of the Code recommends that any performance-related compensation of the members of the Supervisory Board should be oriented toward the sustainable growth of the enterprise. The similarity in terminology to the requirements contained in the German Stock Corporation Act with respect to compensation of members of the Manage- ment Board therefore seems to imply that performance-related compensation should also be based on a "multi-year assessment” for members of the Supervisory Board. Members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG receive both fixed and performance-related compensation, the latter only being paid if earnings per share in the previous fiscal year exceed a pre-defined amount. Both the Management Board and the Supervisory Board have deliberated on this topic on several occasions. They concluded in each case that the compensation system currently in place for the Supervisory Board is already oriented toward the sustainable growth of the enterprise even without a multi-year assessment, since the minimum amount required to trigger the compensation payment increases year-on-year, thus setting an incentive for improving earnings each year. As a consequence, neither of the boards saw any necessity to change the Supervisory Board compensation system, which had been approved by a large majority at the Annual General Meeting. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board have not changed their assessment of the situation. The new version of the Code, dated May 5, 2015, became effective on June 12, 2015. With the exception (described in point 1 of this declaration) of the unchanged recommendation contained in section 5.4.6 of the Code, Infineon Technologies AG has also complied with the applicable recommendations contained in this version of the Code and will continue to do so in the future. Relevant disclosures in respect of corporate governance practices The Company complies with all legal requirements with respect to corporate governance. With one exception, which is stated and explained in the Declaration of Compliance, Infineon also complies with the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code. Further- more, Infineon's corporate governance practices in particular underpin the guidelines on corporate conduct ("Business Conduct Guidelines") as well as the regulations relating to organizational and supervisory duties. Both of these sets of regulations are available to all employees worldwide on the Infineon Intranet. 179 180 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Shareholders and Annual General Meeting Concrete objectives for the Supervisory Board composition were specified in 2010 in accor- dance with the recommendation in section 5.4.1 DCGK (version: May 2010) and have been supplemented from time to time in subsequent years. In view of the changes in the law and DCGK recommendations in 2015, the Supervisory Board revised its catalog of objectives in August 2015. Accordingly, the most important of these is to ensure that the composition of the Supervisory Board enables it to optimally perform the duties prescribed to it by law and in the Company's Articles of Association. The Supervisory Board is of the opinion that - in addition to the personal suitability and technical competence of the individual members of the Supervisory Board and the high degree of independence required of the Supervisory Board and its members - diversity of know-how and experience within the Supervisory Board as a whole are decisive factors. This also includes the international character of its membership. Furthermore, an appropriate age limit and a general rule for a maximum period of service on the Supervisory Board should be observed. Taking all of these factors into consideration, the following objectives and requirements profile arises: Other matters addressed by the Audit Committee include monitoring the effectiveness of the internal control system, the internal audit system and the risk management system. In this capacity, it has the authority both to contact employees of the entity directly and to seek external assistance. Internal Audit reports annually to the Audit Committee, which can also specify an audit plan and key areas to be considered in audits. All members of the Supervisory Board must possess the necessary personality and integrity for the due performance of their duties. Members of the Supervisory Board must be loyal to the Company at all times and in particular comply strictly with their statutory obligation of confidentiality, with which they must be fully conversant. They must have sufficient availability and willingness to devote the necessary time and attention to their office. Before submitting its recommendations to the Annual General Meeting for the election of new members of the Supervisory Board, the Nomination Committee of the Supervisory Board therefore obtains assurance from the respective candidates that they are in a position to devote the necessary time to their future duties. P see pages 275 ff. und 16 f. The Executive Committee consists of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, the Vice- Chairman, one shareholder representative and one employee representative. The duties of this committee include preparing the decisions to be taken by the full Supervisory Board regarding the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board and Manage- ment Board compensation. The Executive Committee is authorized in its own capacity to make decisions with respect to contracts with members of the Management Board, except in matters involving remuneration. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee ("Audit Committee”) consists of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, the Vice-Chairman and one further representative each of the share- holders and employees. The Chairman of the Investment, Finance, and Audit Committee, Dr. Sünner, has - among other qualifications - particular expertise in and extensive experience of financial reporting on account of his many years of service as chairman of the audit com- mittee of another DAX-listed corporation and accordingly qualifies as an "independent financial expert" pursuant to section 100, paragraph 5, of the German Stock Corporation Act. The Audit Committee monitors the Company's financial reporting process and discusses and examines the Separate Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Statements prepared by the Management Board as well as the quarterly and half-yearly financial reports. It gives recommendations with respect to the approval of the Separate Financial Statements and Con- solidated Financial Statements by the Supervisory Board based on the independent auditor's report, submits recommendations to the Supervisory Board regarding the election of the independent auditor, engages the auditor elected at the Annual General Meeting to audit the Separate Financial Statements and Consolidated Financial Statements and review the interim financial reports, specifies the key areas to be examined in audit activities jointly with the auditor and is responsible for determining the auditor's compensation. Furthermore, the Audit Committee is responsible for discussing compliance issues. The Manage- ment Board and the Corporate Compliance Officer regularly report to the Audit Committee on the structure and work of the compliance organization and on any particular compliance issues. The Strategy and Technology Committee, which consists of three shareholder representatives and three employee representatives, concerns itself with Infineon's business strategy and key technology issues. The Nomination Committee, which consists of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board and two further shareholder representatives, proposes to the Supervisory Board suitable candidates for recommendation to the Annual General Meeting. All committees regularly submit detailed reports on their work to the Supervisory Board. Further information about the work of the Supervisory Board and its committees can be found, together with details of the people who serve on them, in note 35 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and in the report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting. Avoidance of conflicts of interest INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector" INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report to Mr. Mittal taking on a mandate in the Board of Directors of Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA). In the previous fiscal year, Mr. Mittal received the approval of the Supervisory Board to accept a mandate as member of the Board of Directors of the Singapore Economic Development Board and took up this position during the year under report. Material transactions between the Company and members of the Management Board or related parties require the approval of the Supervisory Board. This also applies to consulting and other service or work contracts a member of the Supervisory Board enters into with the Company. As a precaution, in August 2015 the Supervisory Board approved a contract between the Company and the Technische Universität München (the Institute for Technical Electronics headed by Prof. Schmitt-Landsiedel) for the performance of research and development work. Prof. Schmitt-Landsiedel does not participate in the payments contractually required to be made by Infineon. For this reason, there is no conflict of interest. Dr. Sünner was Of Counsel with the law firm Allen & Overy from 2011 to the end of 2014. The Company had in the past engaged Allen & Overy in individual cases, but never received advice from Dr. Sünner personally in conjunction with any of these engagements. In addition, Dr. Sünner did not benefit - either directly or indirectly - from the fees paid for any of these engagements. A potential conflict of interest did not therefore arise. The Company concluded a consulting agreement with the former CEO, Mr. Bauer, in 2012 when he stood down from the Management Board. In view of his candidacy for the Supervisory Board, the consultancy mandate ended on January 31, 2015. Shareholdings of Management Board and Supervisory Board As of September 30, 2015, the shares in Infineon Technologies AG held by all members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board did not exceed 1 percent of the shares issued by the Company. Information regarding the composition of the Management Board, the Supervisory Board and the Supervisory Board's committees can be found in note 35 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Compensation of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board The German Corporate Governance Code requires prior approval to be given by the Supervisory Board before members of the Management Board accept mandates on external supervisory boards. In the fiscal year under report, the Supervisory Board's Executive Committee consented to Dr. Ploss taking on a mandate in the Supervisory Board of "Haus der Zukunft gGmbH" and 184 183 The Mediation Committee, which consists of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, the Vice-Chairman, one shareholder representative and one employee representative, submits specific recommendations to the Supervisory Board concerning the appointment of members of the Management Board if the first round of the election on the appointment does not result in the required majority of two thirds of the members of the Supervisory Board. › Technical competence When determining the composition of the Supervisory Board, it must be ensured that its members as a whole have the necessary technical competence to optimally perform its tasks. Furthermore, each individual member of the Supervisory Board must possess a sufficiently good understanding of the Company's business activities to serve as a basis for drawing objective conclusions in the Company's interests. › Independence Every effort should be made to ensure the maximum independence of the Supervisory Board and its members. A member is independent if he or she can reach decisions on matters considered by the Supervisory Board free of any possible conflict of interests, i.e. based entirely on objective criteria geared to the interests of the Company. Conversely, a member of the Supervisory Board is considered not to be independent if he or she has personal or business relationships with the Company, its representative bodies, a controlling share- holder or an entity related to such a controlling shareholder with whom a serious conflict of interests could arise (other than temporarily). No more than two former members of the Management Board should be members of the Supervisory Board. Members of the Supervisory Board should not exercise board functions or perform advisory tasks for major competitors. In the case of employee representatives, the fact of being employed by the Company alone is not considered to be a factor that limits their independence. The aim of the Supervisory Board is to have at least twelve independent representatives (including at least five shareholder representatives). › Diversity The overall composition of the Supervisory Board should comply with the principles of diversity. To the maximum degree possible, the composition of the Supervisory Board should therefore take into account the diversity found in an open and innovative global company such as Infineon. At the same time, however, no-one should be proposed or dropped as a candidate for the Supervisory Board simply because he or she possesses or lacks a certain diversity factor. Diversity also includes gender diversity. As a listed company subject to co-determination stipulations, by law the Supervisory Board must be made up of at least 30 percent women and at least 30 percent men. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report › International character The composition of the Supervisory Board should be of an international nature. However, this international character is not to be understood restrictively in the sense of any specific (foreign) nationality. The decisive factor is more the intercultural influences and experiences and the resulting openness, the corresponding understanding and the ability to judge with regard to international topics and correlations. The Supervisory Board's objective is to have at least five international representatives among its ranks. › Age limit As a general rule, no-one older than 69 years of age should be proposed for membership of the Supervisory Board. > General rule for maximum period of service on the Supervisory Board The Supervisory Board's objective is that its members do not, as a general rule, serve for more than three terms of office (i.e. normally no longer than 15 years). The objectives and requirements profile approved by the Supervisory Board is taken into account when making nominations to the Annual General Meeting. As part of this process, the Supervisory Board also discloses any of the candidate's business or other relationships with Infineon, the Company's representative bodies and/or a major shareholder in the Com- pany, if an impartial shareholder making an objective decision about the election would consider such information to be of relevance. The same applies in respect of the work of the Nomination Committee, insofar as this committee performs the preparatory work for the Supervisory Board decision. The Supervisory Board also recommends that members who have been elected by the employees do what they can, within the scope of their influence, to have the objectives and requirements profile taken into account in the nominations made by the relevant bodies on the employees' side. Lastly, the Supervisory Board recommends that the objectives should be taken into account by any of its members making an application for the appointment of a member of the Supervisory Board by the courts. The composition of the Supervisory Board is in accordance with the objectives as most recently defined in August 2015. In addition, the Supervisory Board observes the age limit stipulated in its rules of procedure, according to which "as a general rule” no-one older than 69 years of age should be proposed for membership of the Supervisory Board. In the opinion of the Supervisory Board, endorsed by the vote in favor at the Annual General Meeting, the case of Dr. Sünner, who already exceeded this age limit at the time of his appointment, constitutes a well-founded and therefore justified exception, notably on the grounds of his wealth of experience in taxation, law and compliance. The Supervisory Board currently comprises six women (37.5 percent) and ten men (62.5 percent). Four (25 percent) of the members of the Supervisory Board are aged between 30 and 50 and 12 (75 percent) are over 50. The composi- tion of the Supervisory Board therefore already complies with the requirements of the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector" (which do not yet formally apply to the Supervisory Board in its current composition), according to which each gender is required to have a minimum 30 percent representation on the Supervisory Board. Supervisory Board committees The Supervisory Board rules of procedure provide for the formation of three committees: the Mediation Committee, the Executive Committee, and the Investment, Finance, and Audit Committee. The Supervisory Board has also established both a Strategy and Technology Committee and the Nomination Committee recommended in the DCGK. All Supervisory Board committees have an equal number of employee representatives and shareholder represen- tatives, apart from the Nomination Committee, which consists exclusively of shareholder representatives. › Personal suitability @www.infineon.com Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Xetra) 1,379 €10,794.81 Date of transaction Number of units Total volume December 01, 2014 Purchase €7.83 2,957 €23,144.44 €7.83 Date of transaction Total volume December 01, 2014 Purchase €7.83 1,375 €10,764.88 Date of transaction Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Purchase December 01, 2014 Member of the Management Board Shares in Infineon Technologies AG DE0006231004/623 100 €50,432.00 November 28, 2014 Purchase €7.89 4,400 €34,694.00 Total volume of transactions Transaction location €85,126.00 Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Xetra) Last name, first name Function Description ISIN/WKN Date of transaction Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Total volume Asam, Dominik Number of units Total volume December 01, 2014 Purchase €7.83 1,503 €261,560.00 Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Xetra) Last name, first name Function Description ISIN/WKN Date of transaction Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Total volume Transaction location Mittal, Arunjai Member of the Management Board Shares in Infineon Technologies AG DE0006231004/623 100 June 2, 2015 Sale €11.94 21,598 €257,885.52 26,000 P see page 249 f. €10.06 February 16, 2015 €11,768.49 Total volume of transactions Transaction location €56,472.62 Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Xetra) 177 178 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Last name, first name Function Description ISIN/WKN Gruber, Peter Member of the Supervisory Board Shares in Infineon Technologies AG DE0006231004/623 100 Date of transaction Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Total volume Transaction location Sale Pursuant to the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector", which came into force on May 1, 2015, the composition of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG is required to include at least 30 percent women and at least 30 percent men. The Supervisory Board already complies with these requirements (which do not yet formally apply to the Supervisory Board in its current composition). Further- more, the Law requires Infineon Technologies AG to set targets for the proportion of women on the Management Board and in the two leadership levels below the Management Board. Within the Infineon Group, this requirement applies to Infineon Technologies AG and Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH. Both entities are therefore required to set targets for its respec- tive Management Board/Board of Directors and the two leadership levels below board level as well as for the Supervisory Board. The members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board are required to disclose any conflicts of interest to the Supervisory Board without delay. No conflicts of interest arose among the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in the 2015 fiscal year. Supervisory Board Compensation system The Management Board compensation system - similar to the compensation paid to the individual members of the Management Board - is defined and regularly reviewed by the full Supervisory Board on the basis of proposals from the Executive Committee. In accordance with applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the DCGK, the compensation paid to the members of the Management Board is intended to reflect the typical level and structure of management board compensation at comparable companies in Germany and elsewhere, as well as Infineon's economic position and future prospects. The duties, responsi- bilities and performance of each member of the Management Board are also to be considered, as is Infineon's wider pay structure. This includes considering Management Board compen- sation in relation to the compensation of senior management and of the workforce as a whole, including changes in the level of compensation over time. The stated objective is that the compensation structure should be designed in such a way that it promotes sustainable busi- ness development, with a cap in place in the event of exceptional developments. Infineon aims to set compensation at a level that is competitive both nationally and internationally so as to inspire and reward dedication and success in a dynamic environment. Components of the Management Board compensation system There have been no changes in the Management Board compensation system in the 2015 fiscal year compared to the 2014 fiscal year. All members of the Management Board receive as compensation for their service an annual income, which - based on a target achievement of 100 percent - comprises approximately 45 percent fixed compensation and approximately 55 percent variable compensation components: > Fixed compensation: The fixed compensation comprises a contractual basic annual salary that has no link to performance and is paid in 12 equal monthly installments. > Variable (performance-related) compensation: The variable compensation comprises three components: an annual bonus (short-term incentive), a multiple-year bonus (mid-term incentive) and a long-term variable compensation component (long-term incentive). The short-term incentive (STI) is intended to reward performance over the preceding fiscal year reflecting Infineon's recent progress. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the STI constitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. It is set by the Supervisory Board in a two-phase process: (i) At the beginning of each fiscal year, the target functions with respect to the two key performance indicators "free cash flow" and "Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)" are defined uniformly for all members of the Management Board. Underpinning the consistent approach taken to managing the business, the same target indicators - supplemented by the Segment Result - are used as the basis for determining the variable compensation components (bonus payments) for Infineon managers and employees. The two key per- formance indicators referred to above, which are described in more detail in the chapter "Internal Management System", are equally weighted for the purposes of measuring the STI. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report The following securities transactions were notified to the Company during the previous fiscal year by persons discharging managerial responsibilities and parties related to them: Last name, first name Function Description Management Board compensation ISIN/WKN Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Total volume Purchase/sale Price (per unit) Number of units Total volume Dr. Ploss, Reinhard Chairman of the Management Board Shares in Infineon Technologies AG DE0006231004/623 100 November 28, 2014 Purchase €7.88 6,400 The targets to be achieved by June 30, 2017 by the entities concerned are as follows (in each case compared to the current situation): Date of transaction This Compensation Report, which forms an integral part of the Management Report, explains the principles applied in determining compensation for the Management Board and Super- visory Board of Infineon Technologies AG and the level of remuneration paid to the individual members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in accordance with the applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code in the version dated May 5, 2015 (Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex -"DCGK"). Infineon believes that transparent and understandable reporting of Management Board and Supervisory Board compensation represents a fundamental element of good corporate governance. Date of transaction Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Management Board/Board of Directors Compensation report 1st leadership level 2nd leadership level Infineon Technologies AG Infineon Technologies Current situation Target figure Current Target situation figure statutory 30% quota 16.7% 25% Dresden GmbH 0% 186 0% 185 Psee page 275 ff. 22.2% 20% 18.5% 22.2% 13.3% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 6% 0% 0% 0% 13.3% 128 Review of results of operations 144 GROUP PERFORMANCE 170 169 167 165 161 128 124 Content 9 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 126 INFINEON WORLDWIDE AWARDS 122 THE INFINEON SHARE 136 Review of financial condition 118 o Our 2015 fiscal year 139 Review of liquidity CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS ASSOCIATED MATERIAL RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES NOTABLE EVENTS 2015 210 208 206 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 204 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 203 202 Financial Statements • Consolidated 179 Declaration concerning the management of the company 186 Compensation Report section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 174 Corporate Governance Report 170 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG INFINEON'S FINANCIAL CONDITION AS OF THE DATE OF THIS REPORT OVERALL STATEMENT OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD WITH RESPECT TO TREASURY AND CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS 149 Risk and opportunity report 144 Outlook REPORT ON EXPECTED DEVELOPMENTS, TOGETHER WITH 116 Content 108 24 16 14 10 10 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Content INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 8 P see page 96 f. P see page 108 ff. P see page 93 f. P see page 174 ff. GRI G4-19, G4-20, G4-21 Our occupational safety and health management system has been certified in accordance with the OHSAS 18001 standard at all of our main manufacturing sites as well as at our corporate headquarters. The system is designed to ensure that the required measures are taken to mini- mize any risks identified in the working environment that could endanger our employees. Further information on this material topic is provided in the section "Responsibility for our employees" within the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" as well as in the chapter "Our employees”. In our Business Conduct Guidelines, we set out our commitment to respect internationally valid human rights and work-related standards, including the protection of the personal dignity and privacy of every individual. Labor relations: We are convinced that effective human resources management is key to our business success and therefore to achieving our growth and profitability targets, given that peak performance is only feasible in the long run with satisfied and successful employees. The three pillars "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce" combine all the activities we undertake on a daily basis to promote the performance and realize the potential of our employees in the best possible way. Further information on this material topic is provided in the section "Business ethics" in the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon" as well as in the chapter "Corporate Governance Report". As a participant of the UN Global Compact Initiative, Infineon made a voluntary commitment to abide by the principles included in it and reports about the implemented measures in its "Communication on Progress". Infineon's Corporate Compliance Officer reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). The Corporate Compliance Officer coordinates the Compliance Management System, develops the Infineon compliance program based on a risk-oriented approach, draws up and revises guidelines, advises employees, receives complaints and tip-offs, and leads investigations aimed at clarifying any compliance-related cases. As part of the Compliance Management System, the extent of risks is assessed whenever incidences of corruption are identified and appropriate measures put in place. Employees and business partners have the opportunity to report any breaches to the Infineon Management, the Human Resources department and/or the Compliance department using various channels available within the organization. They may also make use of an anonymous whistleblower hotline and/or contact our external ombudsman. Business ethics: In order to meet our own high business ethics standards and simultaneously interact with our stakeholders as a sustainable and reliable partner, we need to be aware of risks both inside and outside the organization. Infineon Business Conduct Guidelines reflect the principles to be observed when conducting business and serve as an important basis for our daily operations. They apply to all employees worldwide – in dealing with colleagues as well as with customers, shareholders, business partners and the general public. 26 OUR EMPLOYEES Management Board and Supervisory Board THE MANAGEMENT BOARD SUSTAINABILITY AT INFINEON 92 INTERNAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 88 OPERATIONS 80 70 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 66 Chip Card & Security 62 Power Management & Multimarket 58 Industrial Power Control 54 Automotive THE SEGMENTS 52 32 Group strategy 28 Successful 2015 fiscal year FINANCES AND STRATEGY Our Group Management Report • Combined REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD TO THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY Dr. Reinhard Ploss 282 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The Management Board From left to right: Arunjai Mittal, Dr. Reinhard Ploss, Dominik Asam The Management Board Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 4 14 ор Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Snicerely, Rihaal We sincerely hope you will continue to accompany us as these developments unfold. What lies ahead of us in the 2016 fiscal year? The usual seasonal slowdown and continuing uncertainty about the growth expectations of the Chinese economy are likely to affect business at the beginning of the new fiscal year. Nevertheless, based on an assumed exchange rate of US$1.10 to the euro - we expect year-on-year revenue growth in the current fiscal year of 13 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points. We will focus in particular on further increasing profitability. Due to the measures decided and, to a large extent, already implemented for integrating International Rectifier, Infineon's Segment Result Margin is no longer expected to be diluted by the acquisition in the now running 2016 fiscal year. Accordingly, we expect a Segment Result Margin of approximately 16 percent at the mid-point of the forecast revenue range. Expectations for the 2016 fiscal year I would like to take this opportunity once again to welcome the about 4,200 new employees who have joined us from International Rectifier. You are now all part of the “Infineon family". We are already working together as one team and looking forward to a lively exchange of views and mutual learning. Together, we have achieved a lot over the past year, improving both revenue and Segment Result and making good progress with our strategic "Product to System" approach. Moreover, together we have successfully managed the biggest acquisition in our corporate history. I would like to draw particular attention to those Infineon employees, who have taken a great deal of time and effort to welcome and integrate our new colleagues from International Rectifier. The Management Board extends its whole- hearted thanks to all of you. We look forward to reaping the rewards of these strategic endeavors in the coming years. In this respect, we know we can continue to rely on the motivation, dedication and skills of our loyal workforce. Recognition of our employees' commitment Striving continuously to increase our profitability is also a vital aspect of sustainability for us. Only through profitability we are able to retain the financial headroom needed to become even more com- petitive and continue offering products that make our lives easier, safer and greener. We see the objective of sustainability as leaving future generations a world worth living in - a truly great responsibility. Similar to achieving of economic targets, sustainability is absolutely key to the way we operate. To take just one example: Our products and innovations enable savings of approximately 36.5 million tons of CO2 emissions during their useful lives in end-user products - a net reduction of approximately 35 million tons more than the CO₂ emissions generated during the manufacture of those products. In recognition of our achievements, in the 2015 fiscal year we were listed in the prestigious Dow Jones Sustainability Index for the sixth year in succession. 13 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Letter to shareholders Sustainability is one of the key factors driving our success. Ultimately, the demand for solutions that increase energy and resource efficiency is essential for our business. For this very reason, alongside the "systematic integration" of International Rectifier, we work tirelessly on improving the sustainability of our businesses and operations. Managing sustainably 15 The regional distribution of our business has also shifted considerably, with China being now by far our most important sales market. The percentage of revenue generated in China has risen from 20 percent in the 2014 fiscal year to 23 percent in 2015, whereas our home market Germany - which last year also accounted for 20 percent of Infineon's revenue - now only accounts for 16 percent. Nevertheless, Germany remains an important center for innovation in automotive and industrial electronics that will continue to play a major role in the development of new products and solutions going forward. Dr. Reinhard Ploss Doctorate in chemical engineering (Dr.-Ing.); The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on Infineon's business performance, key financial data, risks and opportunities, significant issues, major areas of litigation and other important topics. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also informed the Supervisory Board in a timely manner of current developments in the form of monthly reports. During the year under report, the Supervisory Board conscientiously performed all duties incumbent upon it in accordance with the law, the Company's statutes, and its own terms of reference. It both advised and monitored the Management Board based on the detailed infor- mation provided by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings on business developments, in particular the market situation, significant transactions, key financial performance indicators and performance trends. In the course of the ensuing delib- erations, not only general strategies, but also relevant specific measures were agreed upon by the two boards. The Supervisory Board was always given ample opportunity to thoroughly examine any reports and resolutions proposed by the Management Board. In this context, it undertook measures to assure itself that the governance of Infineon's corporate affairs was lawful, compliant and appropriate. Main activities of the Supervisory Board The 2015 fiscal year was dominated by the acquisition of International Rectifier. Following approval of the acquisition by the antitrust authorities and in particular by the shareholders of International Rectifier, the transaction first announced in August 2014 was finally closed in January 2015. The acquisition was an important step for Infineon, as the combination of the two enterprises has now given rise to a powerful entity. The Infineon Group benefits from an expanded product portfolio and a broader regional structure, particularly regarding customers in the USA and Asia. The combination also gives Infineon additional system know-how in the management of electrical energy. Infineon's expertise with power semiconductors and how they are controlled has been enriched and its position as world market leader in this field extended. The integration process has gone well and is now more or less completed. The consolidated figures for the 2015 fiscal year show that we are making excellent progress. On behalf of the Supervisory Board, I once again take this opportunity to extend a warm welcome to all staff from International Rectifier and, equally, to thank everyone involved for the work performed to date. and Gentlemen, as Ladies Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Management Board and Supervisory Board 16 » We have deepened our system understanding through strategic acquisitions and partnerships. As a result, we can supply our customers even faster with products tailored to their requirements.<< Studies in electrical engineering at Shivaji University, Kohlapur, India (Dipl.-Ing.); Member of the Management Board since January 2012 Sales, Marketing, Strategy Development and M&A Member of the Management Board, Regions, Arunjai Mittal >> We have expanded our leading market position and achieved the financial goals we set when we acquired International Rectifier ahead of time. Infineon has impressively demonstrated how we are successfully continuing on our growth path.« Mechanical engineer (Dipl.-Ing.), Master of Business Administration (MBA); Member of the Management Board since January 2011 Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Dominik Asam >> Our semiconductors are the key to a better future. We are addressing the right markets and expanding our lead through systematic integration: A strengthened portfolio and a wider range of system solutions will significantly contribute to our customers' success.<< Member of the Management Board since June 2007 Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Labor Director NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The acquisition of International Rectifier helped us strengthen our position in key regions. Our foothold in Silicon Valley, where the pace of the digital revolution is ultimately dictated, has become much stronger. The number of employees working for Infineon in the USA has risen from around 550 to around 3,700, who now represent roughly 10 percent of Infineon's total workforce. Our stronger presence will allow us to participate in the innovations coming out of Silicon Valley and even be in a position to shape them with our technological expertise. Another important aspect of integrating International Rectifier is to combine all development activities relating to GaN-based power semiconductors. International Rectifier is a global leader in applying GaN layers onto standard silicon wafers. This is a key area of technological expertise paving the way to GaN-based components which are market-proven and competitive. IMPRINT 301 FINANCIAL CALENDAR 301 GRI G4 CONTENT INDEX 297 MEMBERSHIPS AND PARTNERSHIPS TECHNOLOGY GLOSSARY FINANCIAL GLOSSARY 296 289 287 LIST OF GRAPHICS 286 FINANCIAL DATA 2011-2015 AUDITOR'S REPORT RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT BY THE MANAGEMENT BOARD Further Information 284 283 282 10 Obviously, "systematic integration" also means striving for, and actually achieving, a higher enterprise value for Infineon as a result of the acquisition. We originally set out to raise International Rectifier's margin contribution to at least match Infineon's target of 15 percent for the Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle by the 2017 fiscal year. This goal has now been achieved much earlier than planned. Over the course of the 2015 fiscal year we continuously increased the margin contribution and already achieved our goal in the fourth quarter. 10 Management Board and Supervisory Board "Systematic integration" also means remaining fully committed to our 300-millimeter manufacturing technology. In the medium term, this will include transferring some of International Rectifier's products to our 300-millimeter manufacturing site in Dresden (Germany). It will, of course, take a number of years to optimize the manufacturing landscape, but an initial step – for example transferring thin wafer processing from Singapore to Infineon locations – has been swiftly implemented. Effective October 1, 2015, International Rectifier has been fully absorbed within the three segments, Automotive, Industrial Power Control, and Power Management & Multimarket. Our plan to bolster our market access in certain regions, such as China and the USA, is also bearing fruit. We are generating additional economies of scope by combining semiconductor components from Infineon with the wide range of International Rectifier's packaging solutions, enabling us to exactly meet market demands. Over time, of course, we will implement many other product ideas by combining our strengths. Putting integration into practice is the best way of convincing customers and employees alike that we are on the right track. Motivated by early success stories arising from joint efforts, we continue to systematically realize synergies. From the outset, great attention was paid to “cultural integration", encouraging the various teams to grow together as quickly as possible and to retain key individuals. We have been very successful in this respect: After only a few months, joint teams from Infineon and International Rectifier were in a position to offer customers new, tailor-made solutions. One good example is that of power supplies for server processors, whereby power transistors designed by Infineon are now controlled by a controller IC developed by International Rectifier. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Management Board and Supervisory Board 12 112 We acquired International Rectifier with the goal to systematically com- bine the strengths of the two groups. Since closing the transaction on January 13, 2015, we have already come a long way towards achieving that goal. Based on the concept of integration “from the outside in", our first step was to merge the sales structures of the two businesses, a milestone achieved by the end of March. Providing one face to the customer was a vital step for ensuring that business could continue to run smoothly. We aligned product portfolios and roadmaps systemati- cally and realized that overlaps were less than expected. Consequently the two companies complement each other even more ideally than originally expected. Systematic integration Our products are helping improve the quality of people's lives in general. Infineon's solutions to improve energy efficiency are helping reduce emissions caused by the generation, transmission and consumption of electric power. Our mobility solutions help prevent accidents or limit their impact, increase driving comfort significantly and, of course, cut emissions. Our security solutions enable secure communication and secure data exchange in an increasingly connected world. Our semicon- ductor solutions enable us to link the analog with the digital world. Our aspiration to contribute towards better living standards is set out in our new mission statement: "Part of your life. Part of tomorrow". The acquisition of International Rectifier has complemented and strengthened Infineon in many respects. Consequently, after adopting the theme "Systematic growth" for the 2014 Annual Report, we have prepared this year's report under the motto of "Systematic integration". Data protection is a growing challenge in the internet era. We are leader for hardware-based security solutions, which create a kind of data vault and can be used in a wide range of applications, including chip-based payment cards, electronic ID, healthcare cards and mobile payment systems. Our know-how in this field goes well beyond traditional security controllers. If needed, we can provide our customers with optimally designed software and complete security solutions in collaboration with our partners - the purest form of "Product to System" 11 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Letter to shareholders Chief Executive Officer 7 In the field of power semiconductors we have further extended our lead as the world's number one supplier. With a market share of 19 percent, our revenue is now nearly three times that of our closest competitor. One of the key success factors is our extensive portfolio of products and technologies, which enables us to address a greater range of applications than most competitors. Another factor is our manufacturing expertise: Infineon is the only manufacturer using silicon wafers with a diameter of 300 millimeters, rather than the more common 200-millimeter silicon wafers, to manufacture power semiconductors, which allows for significantly more chips per wafer. This manufacturing technology will bring us crucial cost advantages in the future, which we will use to achieve the necessary pro- ductivity improvements in the long term. We are also market leader in the functional integration and digitalization of power management, enabling us to further reduce both conversion losses and system size, which in turn allows cutting system costs. We also expect further significant advances in developing next-generation semiconductor materials for power components - silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN). Based on development results to date and our existing portfolio of patents, we are confident of being ideally positioned for any disruptive change in this area and, equally important, of playing an active role in shaping that change. In recent years, we have focused systematically on growth markets that are driven by sustainable modern-day social, economic and ecological trends. We have attained leading market positions in our target markets - including, for instance, in the automotive semiconductor market, where our market share has now passed the 10 percent mark for the first time. Our strategic "Product to System" approach is helping us generate economies of scope on the back of our broad range of technological and product expertise, creating more added value for our customers and improving our margins systematically. We are the "system leader" for automotive semiconductors: No other manufacturer offers such a balanced portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors. No company comes close to achieving as broad a coverage of essential functions as Infineon. Moreover, we are a leading player in terms of trend-setting applications designed to reduce CO2 emissions as well as those used in driver assistance systems. Therefore our motto: we make cars cleaner, safer and smarter. The 2015 fiscal year turned out to be better for Infineon than we had expected. A fact we can be espe- cially proud of is that with the purchase of International Rectifier on January 13, 2015 we successfully closed the largest acquisition in the Company's history. Since then we have made such excellent progress in integrating the two enterprises that we have already achieved our goal of bringing the business of International Rectifier to the Group target of a Segment Result Margin of 15 percent in the fourth quarter of the 2015 fiscal year. Our success in this respect is also clearly shown in our financial key performance indicators for the whole Group: Revenue up by 34 percent and Segment Result up by 45 percent. The integration of International Rectifier diluted the Segment Result Margin to a lesser extent than initially anticipated. For the full fiscal year under report we managed not only to outperform the Segment Result Margin target of about 14 percent set at the beginning of the fiscal year - which did not include International Rectifier -, but also to achieve our over-the-cycle target of 15 percent Segment Result Margin for the whole Group. Admittedly, this was assisted to some extent by tailwind from a strong US dollar. The Infineon share also outperformed relevant benchmark indices such as the DAX and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX). The Management Board and Supervisory Board will therefore propose at the Annual General Meeting to be held on February 18, 2016 to raise the dividend from 18 cents to 20 cents per share. Dear shareholders and business partners, dear Infineon colleagues, Letter to shareholders INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 ABOUT THIS REPORT Neubiberg, November 2015 Unlike in the disclosures in accordance with DRS 17, the STI is required to be disclosed pursuant to the DCGK at the target value (i.e. the value in the event of 100 percent target achievement). The MTI is required to be disclosed - in a deviation from DRS 17 - at the target value for an "average probability scenario" at the grant date. For these purposes, Infineon assumes 100 percent target achievement. In addition, the pension expense, i.e. the service cost pursuant to IAS 19 (see "Commitments to the Management Board upon termination of employment" in this chapter), is also required to be included in the amount of total compen- sation disclosed in accordance with the DCGK. 2015 2014 2015 Chief Financial Officer Chief Executive Officer Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss in € The total compensation allocated to the individual members of the Management Board for the 2015 fiscal year in accordance with DCGK - analyzed by component - is shown in the following table: 241,183 76,613 2,142,500 241,183 1,853,853 1,659,693 1,097,241 3,163,128 159,627 241,183 272,721 788,806 833,225 2,142,500 76,613 272,721 192,780 272,721 1,897,314 1,707,513 1,140,702 3,206,589 788,806 833,225 612,500 76,613 172,806 153,225 Arunjai Mittal 612,500 Member of the Management Board 2015 Mid Term Incentive (MTI) compensation Multi-year variable 385,000 589,220 385,000 589,220 525,000 831,840 compensation (STI) Single-year variable Variable compensation 685,000 26,260 711,260 750,000 29,445 779,445 685,000 40,927 725,927 750,000 41,368 791,368 945,000 35,909 980,909 1,110,909 Total fixed compensation 35,909 Fringe benefits 1,075,000 Basic annual salary Fixed compensation 2014 2014 76,613 172,806 153,225 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Compensation report Arunjai Mittal 2015 2014 2015 (min.) 2015 (max.) Chief Financial Officer Dominik Asam 2015 In line with the DCGK recommendations, the pension expense meaning the service cost pursuant to IAS 19 constitutes the allocation amount (see previous table), even though it is not strictly speaking - an allocation. In accordance with the DCGK, share-based payments are deemed to be allocated on the basis of the relevant time and value for German tax law purposes. Accordingly, the members of the Management Board were not deemed to have been allocated share-based payments in either the 2015 or the 2014 fiscal year. In line with the DCGK recommendations, the fixed compensation and the STI are required to be disclosed as the allocation amount for the fiscal year concerned. In the case of the MTI, the DCGK recommends that this is disclosed as flowing to members of the Management Board in the fiscal year, in which the plan term of the relevant MTI tranche ends. In this sense, in addition to the fixed compensation granted for 2015 and the STI, the allocation amount for the 2013-2015 MTI tranche also flowed to the members of the Management Board for the 2015 fiscal year. Since compensation granted to members of the Management Board for the fiscal year does not always coincide with amounts disbursed in a particular fiscal year, a separate table is presented - in accordance with the relevant DCGK recommendation - showing the amounts flowing to members of the Management Board for the 2015 fiscal year (the "allocation amount" ("Zufluss")). Allocation amount in accordance with DCGK 1 The figures of the active members of the Management Board in the 2015 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €5.31 (2014: €5.20), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. 4,403,205 1,444,843 2,217,936 2,518,982 219,796 219,796 912,500 3,072,500 114,138 114,138 247,426 1,087,426 149,601 219,796 1,188,277 228,277 193 Member of the Management Board 2014 2015 (min.) 2015 (max.) The following table shows the value of compensation granted for the 2014 and 2015 fiscal years, including fringe benefits, as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved for the 2015 fiscal year. 680,000 850,000 340,000 680,000 308,000 308,000 340,000 850,000 340,000 308,000 308,000 340,000 2012-2014 tranche 779,445 29,445 779,445 750,000 750,000 685,000 26,260 711,260 750,000 29,445 779,445 41,368 791,368 41,368 791,368 725,927 40,927 750,000 750,000 685,000 29,445 333,872 333,872 306,049 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 196 Corporate Governance Compensation report 502,008 10,202,820 733,700 11,120,628 450,000 411,000 200,000 2014 205,000 2015 Total 159,627 3,079,244 205,500 2014 241,183 3,322,550 225,000 2015 Arunjai Mittal 192,780 1,836,096 Early termination of service contract The service contracts of members of the Management Board include a change of control clause, which stipulates the terms that apply when the activities of a member of the Manage- ment Board are terminated in the event of a significant change in Infineon's ownership structure. A change of control for the purposes of this clause occurs when a third party, indi- vidually or together with another party, acquires at least 30 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG as defined in section 30 of the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz -"WpÜG”). Members of the Manage- ment Board have the right to resign and terminate their contracts within 12 months of the announcement of such a change of control and any who choose to do so are entitled to con- tinued payment of their annual remuneration up to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, up to a maximum of 36 months. If Infineon Technologies AG removes a member of the Management Board or terminates his or her contract within 12 months of the announcement of a change of control, the members of the Management Board concerned are entitled to continued payment of the annual remuneration to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, subject to a minimum period of 24 months and a maximum period of 36 months. The Management Board service contracts otherwise contain no promises of severance pay for situations in which contracts are terminated early. Payments to former members of the Management Board in the 2015 fiscal year Former members of the Management Board received total payments of €1,124,622 (primarily pension benefits) in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €1,103,977). As of September 30, 2015, accrued pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €60,212,071 (2014: €59,502,832). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 187 (ii) At the end of the fiscal year, the actual levels of target achievement for free cash flow and ROCE, and, hence the amount of the STI, are determined by the Supervisory Board. An STI is paid only if, on the basis of the approved financial statements, the levels of target achievement reach at least the 50 percent threshold for both performance indicators (free cash flow, ROCE). If one of the two target thresholds is not achieved, no annual bonus is paid for the relevant fiscal year. If the thresholds are achieved, the arithmetic mean of the two target achievements is calculated, and is used as the percentage rate to determine the actual STI amount. A cap of 250 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two and a half times the target STI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achievement level. The Supervisory Board may, in addition, increase or reduce the amount to be paid in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position and any exceptional factors. A lower limit applies in this case such that the amount to be paid cannot be less than the amount that would be due given 50 percent target achievement. The upper limit for an upwards adjustment is the cap of 250 percent. If the term of office on the Board begins or ends during a fiscal year, the entitlement to STI is calculated on a pro-rata monthly basis (one twelfth for each month started). Members of the Management Board are not entitled to receive an STI bonus for the fiscal year in which they resign from office or terminate their contract of their own volition or if their contract is terminated for good cause. The mid-term incentive (MTI) is intended to reward sustained performance by the Manage- ment Board reflecting Infineon's medium-term progress. In combination with the long-term incentive, the MTI ensures compliance with the stock corporation law requirement that the structure of compensation is "oriented toward sustainable growth of the enterprise". Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the MTI constitutes approxi- mately 20 percent of target annual income. A new MTI tranche commences every fiscal year. Each tranche has a term of three years and is paid in cash at the end of the term. The amount of the payment is determined on the basis of actual ROCE and free cash flow figures during each three-year period. For these purposes, the target values for ROCE and free cash flow for each individual year of an MTI tranche correspond to the STI targets set each year in advance. The level of target achievement for both the ROCE target and the free cash flow target must reach a threshold of 50 percent in each year of the relevant three-year period, otherwise the level of target achievement for the purposes of the MTI is set to zero for the year concerned. If the thresholds are exceeded, the level of target achievement determined for the STI in the relevant fiscal year also applies for the purposes of the MTI. The MTI to be paid at the end of the three-year period is determined by calculating the arithmetic mean of the three annual target achievement levels. Unlike the STI, the MTI is paid as calculated even if the mean level of target achievement for the three-year period is below the 50 percent threshold. A cap of 200 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two times the target MTI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achievement level. The Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount to be paid under the MTI in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's situation and any exceptional factors. When exercising its judgment in this respect, the Supervisory Board also takes into account the level of achievement of the three-year target for revenue growth and Segment Result that is set each year by the Super- visory Board exclusively for this purpose. Unlike the STI, there is no lower limit for the amount by which the Supervisory Board can adjust the MTI; for the upper limit, however, the cap applies (200 percent). Corporate Governance Compensation report 188 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year If the term of office commences during a fiscal year, the MTI tranche is determined on a pro-rata basis (1/36 for each month of a full MTI tranche started). Upon leaving Infineon, regulations ensure that the member of the Management Board can only receive an MTI payment for the actual number of MTI tranches during his/her term of office. MTI tranches already started are forfeited if a mandate or service contract of a member of the Management Board comes to an end before the due date, for instance if a member resigns from office or terminates the con- tractual arrangements of his/her own volition or if the contract is terminated for good cause. The long-term incentive (LTI) is intended to reward long-term and, similar to the MTI, sustained performance on the part of members of the Management Board and, additionally, to ensure that their interests are aligned with the interest of the Company's shareholders regarding a positive share price development. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the LTI constitutes approximately 15 percent of target annual income. 205,500 With effect from the 2014 fiscal year, the LTI is awarded in the form of a Performance Share Plan. As well as being relevant for members of the Management Board, the new LTI also applies – with minor differences attributable to specific circumstances - to Infineon managers and selected Infineon employees worldwide. The shares are transferred to a securities custodian account attributable to the member of the Management Board; thereafter he/she can, as a general rule, freely dispose of them. The same also applies to Infineon shares acquired in conjunction with the own-investment requirement at the end of the holding period. The Supervisory Board has the right, at the end of the holding period, to make a cash settle- ment to the member of the Management Board rather than actually transfer Infineon shares. If the member of the Management Board leaves office during the first two years of the holding period applicable to the performance shares of a particular LTI tranche, those performance shares are forfeited unless the reason for leaving office is that the member of the Management Board has reached the contractually agreed age limit. The holding period for the own-invest- ment shares expires when the member of the Management Board leaves office; at that stage the member of the Management Board concerned can freely dispose of the shares. If the member of the Management Board leaves office at a later date - except if the member resigns from office or terminates the contractual arrangements of his/her own volition or if the contract is terminated for good cause - the LTI tranche (including the own-investment) remains in place unchanged. The member of the Management Board is then treated in all respects as if he/she were still in office; there is no pro rata reduction due to leaving office early. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 189 The Supervisory Board is required to define suitable alternative LTI instruments of commen- surate value if it is impossible or not desired by the Supervisory Board to offer an LTI on the basis of the Performance Share Plan. Prior to the introduction of the Performance Share Plan, the Company maintained a stock option plan as an LTI, which was resolved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting. Subject to compliance with the terms of the Stock Option Plan 2010 – particularly the attainment of the absolute and percentage performance targets - the stock options allocated to members of the Management Board on the basis of this plan may still be exercised until December 14, 2019. The review of the individual target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board by an independent compensation expert in the 2014 fiscal year resulted in a rise in the com- pensation of members of the Management Board effective October 1, 2014. The compensation structure itself remained unchanged (see information provided in the 2014 Annual Report). Increase in Management Board compensation In accordance with section 4.2.2 DCGK, the Supervisory Board engaged an external, independent compensation expert - most recently in the 2014 fiscal year - to review the appropriateness of the Management Board compensation system in place since October 1, 2010. In this context, the target annual incomes of each individual member of the Management Board were sub- jected to detailed scrutiny. The next review is scheduled to take place in the 2016 fiscal year. Review of Management Board compensation; changes to individual service contracts Review of Management Board compensation system and individual contracts Mr. Bauer did not receive any service fees in the 2014 or 2015 fiscal years relating to the consultancy agreement concluded on November 26, 2012, by him and the Company after prior approval by the Supervisory Board. The agreement, which provided only for the reim- bursement of expenses, was terminated effective January 31, 2015. The (virtual) performance shares are allocated - initially on a provisional basis - on October 1 of each fiscal year for the fiscal year beginning on that date. In this context, performance shares were issued on October 1, 2014 for the fiscal year beginning on that date. The performance shares are allocated on the basis of the contractually agreed "LTI allocation amount" in euros. The number of performance shares is determined by dividing the LTI allocation amount by the average price of the Infineon share (Xetra closing price) during the nine months prior to the allocation date. The prerequisite for the definitive allocation of the - at that stage still virtual - performance shares is that the relevant member of the Management Board invests 25 percent of his or her individual LTI allocation amount in Infineon shares and that the holding period of four years applicable both for the member's own-investment and for the performance shares has come to an end. Moreover, 50 percent of the performance shares are performance-related; they are only allocated definitively if the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semi- conductor Index (SOX) between the date of the performance shares' provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If the conditions for definitive allocation of performance shares - either of all or of only those that are not performance-related - are met at the end of the holding period, the member of the Management Board acquires a claim against the Company for the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares; performance shares, which do not achieve the target, are forfeited. The value of the performance shares definitively granted to the member of the Management Board per LTI tranche at the end of the holding period may not exceed 250 percent of the relevant LTI allocation amount; the performance shares above this amount are forfeited (cap). 960,000 2014 2,163,812 In addition to a one-time, contractually vested initial component of €540,000 paid as compen- sation for the loss of vested retirement pension entitlements in connection with the termina- tion agreement with his previous employer, Mr. Asam will receive from the Company for each fiscal year of his membership on the Management Board a pension contribution amounting to between 25 and 40 percent, as determined by the Supervisory Board, of the relevant agreed basic annual salary, i.e. fixed compensation. As in the previous year, the pension contribution for Mr. Asam for the 2015 fiscal year has been set at 30 percent of his basic annual salary, which amounts to €225,000. The pension entitlements arising from the defined contributions made on behalf of Mr. Asam became vested with effect from December 31, 2013. The plan rules applicable for Mr. Asam and Mr. Mittal differ in terms of the initial defined component, the annual transfer to the pension account and the vesting period. If the entitlements of members of the Management Board (i) have not yet legally vested or (ii) have legally vested, but are not protected by the state pension insurance scheme (Pensions- sicherungsverein), the Company maintains pension reinsurance policies in favor of, and pledged to, the members of the Management Board concerned. The members of the Management Board who were in their positions prior to the introduction of the new compensation system in 2010 are contractually entitled to a defined benefit pension payment. In the 2015 fiscal year, this now only relates to Dr. Ploss, who has an entitlement to an annual retirement benefit, currently standing at €205,000 and which increases by €5,000 for each full year of service on the Board, up to a maximum amount of €210,000. This entitle- ment is already vested, both contractually and under the applicable statutory provisions. The pension entitlement is required to be reviewed every three years from the start of payment of the pension in accordance with the German Company Pension Act (Betriebsrentengesetz). The Supervisory Board may decide to make an amendment as it sees fit, taking account of the needs of the recipient and the financial condition of the Company. If Dr. Ploss's mandate comes to an end, payment of the pension entitlement begins at the earliest at the age of 60. In accordance with the compensation system in place since 2010, Mr. Asam and Mr. Mittal - both of whom took up office after the new system had been approved - have both received a defined contribution pension commitment (rather than a defined benefit pension commit- ment based on the number of years of service), which is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. The Company has accordingly set up a personal pension account (basic account) for each beneficiary and makes annual pension contributions to it. The Company adds annual interest to the balance in the basic account using the highest statutory interest rates valid for the insurance industry (guaranteed interest rates) until dis- bursement of the pension begins and may also award surplus credits. 95 percent of any income earned over and above the guaranteed interest rate is credited to the pension account, either at the date on which disbursement of the pension begins or, at the latest, when the beneficiary reaches the age of 60. The balance of the basic account when disbursement of the pension begins (due to age, invalidity or death) - increased by an adjusting amount in the event of invalidity or death - constitutes the retirement benefit entitlement and is paid out to the member of the Management Board or his or her surviving dependents in twelve annual installments, or, if so requested by the member of the Management Board, in eight annual installments, as a lump sum or as life-long pension. Allowances and pension entitlements in the 2015 fiscal year upon termination of employment Commitments to members of the Management Board Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 194 691,049 159,627 1,561,936 994,240 241,183 2,014,868 718,872 192,780 1,637,579 858,872 994,240 149,601 272,721 1,989,382 2,058,329 Total compensation (DCGK) 2,714,845 219,796 Pension expense 1,384,140 Total variable compensation Stock Option Plan 2010 Performance Share Plan Long Term Incentive (LTI) 405,020 405,020 552,300 2013-2015 tranche INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 195 Mr. Mittal already has a pension entitlement from his previous employment with Infineon that became vested under the applicable statutory provisions in September 2006. The contract appointing him to the Board specifically states that the amounts made available to cover his vested pension entitlements represent a continuation of this vested entitlement (and are, therefore, not subject to any separate vesting arrangements). The Company makes a fixed annual pension contribution on behalf of Mr. Mittal for each full fiscal year of service on the Board, equivalent to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary; the Supervisory Board is not required to decide each time on the amount to be contributed. The pension contribution for the 2015 fiscal year amounted to €225,000. The amounts credited to the pension entitlements accounts of Mr. Asam and Mr. Mittal - in line with the plan rules applied to Infineon employees - are paid out on or after reaching the age of 67, provided the service contract has also ended, or, on request, at an earlier point in time if the service contract ends on or after reaching the age of 60. If the beneficiaries elect that their pension be paid out in monthly installments, the pension amount is adjusted automatically each year in accordance with the Infineon pension plan. 225,000 2015 Dominik Asam 149,601 5,287,480 200,000 2014 (Chief Executive Officer) 219,796 5,634,266 205,000 2015 272,721 Dr. Reinhard Ploss of pension and benefit entitlement for the relevant fiscal year period Present value determined Benefit amounts Pension entitlements (annual) as of beginning of pension Member of the Management Board Fiscal Year in € Pension entitlements Alongside the annual retirement entitlements and related benefit amounts, the following table shows the present values of pension entitlements earned to date and the service cost in accordance with IFRS. In accordance with IFRS, the service cost for the current fiscal year is determined at the beginning of the fiscal year concerned. Service cost (earned in the current year) 1,200,000 750,000 41,368 791,368 420,000 Number in € in € Dr. Reinhard Ploss 2015 47,582 42,990 228,277 90,572 433,214 433,214 120,000 314,286 (CEO) 2014 47,582 247,426 47,582 433,214 433,214 200,285 Dominik Asam 2015 33,232 28,856 480,000 Number Number Number As described in the section "Management Board compensation", the contractually agreed LTI is granted to members of the Management Board in the form of "performance shares". The average price of the Infineon share relevant for the number of performance shares granted for the 2015 fiscal year was €8.49 (2014: €6.62). A fair market value of €5.31 (2014: €5.20) per performance share was determined for the 2015 fiscal year, taking account - among other things - of the 250 percent cap of the LTI allocation amount. Regarding the calculation of the fair market value we refer to note 26 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The following table shows the number of performance shares awarded to members of the Management Board in the 2015 fiscal year. In addition, the table contains information relating to the Stock Option Plan 2010, on the basis of which stock options were allocated to members of the Management Board for the final time in the 2013 fiscal year. No stock options were exercised and no stock options expired in the 2014 or 2015 fiscal years. Performance Share Plan Stock Option Plan 2010 Virtual performance shares outstanding at the beginning Virtual performance shares newly granted at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Stock options outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year Stock options outstanding at the Stock options 153,225 expired in the fiscal year Exercisable stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Total expense for share- based compen- sation Fiscal year Number Number Member of the Management Board Fair Value grant date end of the fiscal year Share-based compensation 62,088 350,952 120,000 729,821 114,046 593,038 114,046 1,013,333 1,013,333 462,777 P❘ see page 249 Further details regarding the Performance Shares granted on October 1, 2015 for the 2016 fiscal year to the Members of the Management Board are provided in note 26 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Compensation report 191 Special bonuses The Supervisory Board did not award any special bonuses to members of the Management Board during the 2015 fiscal year. Other awards and benefits The Company entered into a restitution agreement in the 2009 fiscal year with each of the active members of the Management Board at that time. Dr. Ploss is the only current member of the Management Board affected by such an agreement. These agreements provide for the Company to cover, to the extent permitted by law, all costs and expenses incurred by members of the Management Board in the performance of their duties for the Company in connection with legal, governmental, regulatory and parliamentary proceedings and investigations as well as arbitration proceedings, in which the member of the Management Board is involved in conjunction with his/her activities on behalf of the Company. However, the agreements specifically exclude any restitution of costs if the proceedings concern an action or omission that constitutes a culpable breach of the duty of care of the member of the Management Board pursuant to section 93, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act ("AktG”). No payments were made by the Company during the 2015 fiscal year under these restitution arrangements. Management Board compensation in the 2015 fiscal year in accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code The DCGK recommends that the individual compensation components of each member of the Management Board be disclosed in accordance with specified criteria. It also recommends that disclosure is based on the model tables - in part diverging from DRS 17 - provided in the appendix to the Code. Compensation granted in accordance with DCGK in € Compensation granted to members of the Management Board in accordance with the DCGK (total compensation and compensation components) as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved are shown in the following table: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year 192 P see page 194 ff. 121,403 229,167 229,167 1,013,333 1,013,333 214,748 217,610 2014 33,232 172,806 33,232 350,952 350,952 141,089 Arunjai Mittal 2015 33,232 28,856 350,952 153,225 229,167 229,167 197,925 2014 33,232 172,806 33,232 Total 2015 2014 114,046 100,702 534,727 62,088 The Company also maintains accident insurance policies for members of the board. Number Fringe benefits Management Board compensation in the 2015 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17) Total compensation Total compensation to members of the Management Board pursuant to DRS 17 and benefits to the individual members of the Management Board - also presented in accordance with DRS 17 - are shown in the following table: in € Fixed compensation Basic annual salary Fringe benefits Corporate Governance Compensation report Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Arunjai Mittal Member of the Management Board 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Total 2014 2015 2014 1,075,000 945,000 35,909 Additionally, the Supervisory Board has the option - based on its own best judgment - to grant a special bonus, among other things for special achievements of the Management Board or its individual members. This bonus is capped, however, at a maximum of 30 percent of the fixed compensation of the member of the Management Board. Fixed compensation Basic annual salary Fringe benefits Total compensation (DCGK) Pension expense Total variable compensation Performance Share Plan¹ Long Term Incentive (LTI) 2015-2017 tranche 2014-2016 tranche Mid Term Incentive (MTI) Multi-year variable compensation 420,000 480,000 Single-year variable compensation (STI) 1,110,909 Variable compensation 35,909 1,110,909 1,075,000 1,075,000 945,000 35,909 980,909 35,909 1,110,909 1,075,000 2015 (max.) 2015 (min.) 2014 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer 2015 In accordance with their service contracts, members of the Management Board are entitled to a chauffeur-driven company car, which may also be used privately. Operating and maintenance costs for the company car and chauffeur are borne by the Company. Taxes arising on the fringe benefit related to private usage are borne by the members of the Management Board. 35,909 1,110,909 35,909 980,909 Total fixed compensation 685,000 40,927 725,927 242,620 175,000 177,921 128,333 177,921 128,333 598,462 431,666 277,280 196,407 196,407 670,094 431,666 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Total variable compensation Total compensation 228,277 247,426 153,225 172,806 153,225 172,806 534,727 1,822,637 1,250,759 1,294,694 942,805 1,294,694 942,805 4,412,025 3,136,369 2,933,546 2,231,668 2,086,062 1,668,732 2,074,139 1,654,065 7,093,747 5,554,465 593,038 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2015 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €5.31 (2014: €5.20), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. Members of the Management Board did not receive any loans from Infineon, either in the 2015 or 2014 fiscal years. Similarly, they did not receive any benefits from third parties in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years, whether promised or actually paid, for their board activities at Infineon. 190 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year P see page 249 750,000 41,368 791,368 Performance Share Plan 2 598,462 of the fiscal year 177,921 128,333 750,000 29,445 779,445 685,000 2,575,000 26,260 106,722 711,260 2,681,722 2,315,000 103,096 2,418,096 Total fixed compensation Variable compensation Single-year variable compensation (STI) 525,000 589,220 385,000 589,220 385,000 2,010,280 1,295,000 Multi-year variable compensation 831,840 2012-2014 tranche 177,921 Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 175,000 242,620 128,333 384,999 128,333 128,333 2015-2017 tranche 2014-2016 tranche 2013-2015 tranche 128,333 200 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Arunjai Mittal INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Financial Statements 202 203 Management Board Consolidated Neubiberg, November 20, 2015 745,830 600,000 Other matters (2015 fiscal year) Corporate Governance Compensation report 199 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any loans from Infineon in either the 2015 or 2014 fiscal years. 1 Based on earnings per share (undiluted) from continuing operations of €0.55 in 2015 and €0.44 in 2014. 1,196,000 286,000 248,000 1,517,830 233,125 220,000 290,875 90,000 204 2014 2015 The Company signed a contract on August 25, 2015 with the Technische Universität München relating to the provision of research and development services, to be performed primarily within the remit of the Chair of Professor Schmitt-Landsiedel. The Supervisory Board therefore approved the contract as a precautionary measure on August 4, 2015. No amount was paid in accordance with this contract to the Technische Universität München in the 2015 fiscal year. 206 Consolidated Financial Statements 210 1,647 2,080 (2,673) 4,320 5,795 Other operating income Selling, general and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Gross profit Cost of goods sold Revenue 2014 2015 208 Notes for the year ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 Consolidated Statement of Operations INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 202 Financial Statements Consolidated 201 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME € in millions (3,715) (75) (550) 981 23 70 72 20 5 147 9 379 426 151 1,760 22 22 29 1,603 1,585 817 Net cash provided by operating activities (7) (140) Interest received 8 8 ་གླུ 8 ཋ 74 (29) 10 Interest paid Own shares 8 (9) Income tax paid 9 (93) (52) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations 957 988 (14) Other reserves Accumulated deficit Additional paid-in capital 648 802 19 Trade payables 35 33 22 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Short-term provisions LIABILITIES AND EQUITY: 2015 Notes Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 205 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 € in millions 6,438 8,741 2014 99 20 590 Ordinary share capital Shareholders' equity: Total liabilities Total non-current liabilities Other non-current liabilities Long-term provisions Deferred tax liabilities Pension plans and similar commitments 402 Long-term debt 261 225 21 Other current liabilities 69 123 9 Income tax payable Total current liabilities (95) Change in other assets and liabilities (48) 1 4 Total equity 4,665 4,158 Total liabilities and equity 8,741 6,438 Non-controlling interests 206 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 € in millions Net income Minus: loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Notes INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 2015 4,154 Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 2,491 677 4,076 2,280 14 24 2,259 2,255 4,664 5,213 (2,897) (3,502) 126 64 (37) (37) Put options on own shares (40) 5,414 Total assets 2014 634 16 1 1 15, 18 31 3 (2) 12 Change in inventories (65) 13 (133) (89) Change in trade payables 19 50 Change in provisions 20 (58) 27 Change in trade receivables Impairment charges 535 (12) (47) 15, 18 760 514 Income tax 9 Other non-cash result (102) Net interest result 8 42 9 Gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment (7) (2) Dividends received from associated companies 31 (717) 2,504 Total non-current assets Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG: 0.48 0.56 10 Basic earnings per share (in euro) 0.04 0.01 10 Basic earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations 0.44 0.55 10 Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG: 535 632 2 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 10 0.55 0.44 Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss Actuarial losses on pension plans and similar commitments Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Other comprehensive income Net income € in millions for the year ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 203 0.48 0.56 10 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 0.04 0.01 10 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Non-controlling interests Attributable to: Net income 8 Financial expenses 10 10 8 Financial income 525 555 (49) Operating income (58) 7 Other operating expenses 26 28 7 (496) (778) (102) Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Currency translation effects (19) 16 535 634 47 12 4 Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 488 622 Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method Income from continuing operations 102 9 Income tax 519 520 Income from continuing operations before income taxes 3 4 (31) Net change in fair value of hedging instruments Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Property, plant and equipment 3,934 4,115 Total current assets 221 229 14 7 15 2 707 1,129 13 581 742 12 1,360 1,340 9 11 2,093 Goodwill and other intangible assets 141 155 17 Other non-current assets 378 604 9 Deferred tax assets 1,700 3 Non-current income tax receivable 35 33 16 Investments accounted for using the equity method 250 1,738 18 9 4,626 1,058 Other current assets (1) 43 (37) 12 100 (130) (27) (130) 62 (27) 634 24 2014 2015 Notes Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Non-controlling interests Attributable to: 535 673 55 669 Income tax receivable Inventories Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents ASSETS: 2014 2015 35 Notes as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 204 460 669 460 € in millions 72 86 Dr. Eckart Sünner 2015 50,000 19,500 50,000 28,000 147,500 2014 50,000 7,500 50,000 34,000 141,500 Dr. Manfred Puffer Wolfgang Mayrhuber 2015 19,500 14,000 83,500 50,000 7,500 22,000 79,500 Gerd Schmidt 2015 20,833 8,125 15,625 10,000 50,000 54,583 2014 66,333 50,000 19,500 15,000 20,000 104,500 2014 50,000 7,500 15,000 26,000 98,500 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 2015 (since February 12, 2015) 50,000 12,000 81,500 2014 50,000 7,500 14,000 71,500 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann 2015 33,333 13,000 10,000 10,000 19,500 2015 (until February 12, 2015) 50,000 2015 33,333 13,000 8,000 54,333 (since February 12, 2015) 2014 2015 50,000 19,500 25,000 18,000 112,500 Kerstin Schulzendorf 2014 7,500 25,000 26,000 108,500 Diana Vitale 2015 33,333 13,000 8,000 54,333 (since February 12, 2015) 2014 Total 50,000 2014 94,500 15,000 7,500 37,500 28,000 123,000 Prof. Dr. Doris 2015 50,000 19,500 25,000 16,000 110,500 Schmitt-Landsiedel 2014 22,000 50,000 25,000 18,000 100,500 Jürgen Scholz 2015 50,000 19,500 15,000 16,000 100,500 2014 50,000 7,500 7,500 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 2014 20,000 13,000 8,000 54,333 (since February 12, 2015) 2014 Wigand Cramer 2015 20,833 8,125 6,250 10,000 45,208 (until February 12, 2015) 33,333 2014 7,500 15,000 30,000 102,500 Johann Dechant 2015 33,333 13,000 25,000 14,000 85,333 (since February 12, 2015) 2014 50,000 2015 Peter Bauer compen- sation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Corporate Governance Compensation report 197 Supervisory Board compensation Compensation structure The Supervisory Board compensation system was subjected to a thorough review in the 2010 fiscal year and came into force with (retrospective) effect from October 1, 2010, in line with a proposal put forward by the Management Board and Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting on February 17, 2011. The compensation due to the Supervisory Board in each fiscal year (total compensation) is governed by section 11 of the Company's Articles of Association and comprises three components: > Fixed compensation (basic remuneration) of €50,000. This amount applies to each member of the Supervisory Board and is payable within one month of the end of the fiscal year; › A variable compensation component amounting to €1,500 for every €0.01 by which earnings per share exceed a minimum threshold of €0.30. This minimum threshold is increased by €0.03 every year, with the first increase taking effect for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2011. The minimum amount is therefore €0.42 for the 2015 fiscal year. The variable compen- sation component is determined in each case on the basis of the basic (undiluted) earnings per share from continuing operations, determined in accordance with the pertinent financial reporting regulations. The variable compensation component is limited to €50,000 per fiscal year. It also applies to each member of the Supervisory Board and falls due for payment once the Annual General Meeting following the fiscal year to which the compensation relates has ended; > An allowance recognizing the additional work involved in performing certain functions within the Supervisory Board: The Chairman of the Supervisory Board receives an allowance of €50,000, each Vice-chairman receives an allowance of €37,500, the Chairman of the Invest- ment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairwoman of the Strategy and Technology Committee each receive an allowance of €25,000 and each member of a Supervisory Board committee receives an allowance of €15,000 - with the exception of the Nomination Com- mittee and the Mediation Committee. The additional allowance is payable only if the body to which the Supervisory Board or committee member belongs has convened or passed resolutions in the fiscal year concerned. A member of the Supervisory Board performing more than one of the functions indicated receives only the highest single additional allowance payable to a member performing the functions concerned. The allowance is paid to the relevant holder of office within one month of the end of the fiscal year. In the event that a member, during a fiscal year, joins (or leaves) the Supervisory Board or one of its committees, or takes on a Supervisory Board function for which an allowance is paid, the relevant compensation components are disbursed on a pro-rata basis (payment of one twelfth of the relevant annual compensation component for each (started) month of membership or exercise of function). As part of the total compensation, the Company additionally grants each member of the Supervisory Board a meeting attendance fee of €2,000 per meeting of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees that is attended in person. The meeting attendance fee is paid only once in cases in which more than one meeting is held on a given day. 92,500 198 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our 2015 fiscal year Compensation of the Supervisory Board for the 2015 fiscal year The total compensation (including meeting attendance fees) paid to the individual members of the Supervisory Board in the 2015 fiscal year comprises the following (these figures do not include value-added tax at 19 percent): Supervisory Board compensation In € Fiscal year Member of the Supervisory Board Fixed compen- sation Variable compen- sation Allowance for specific functions Meeting attendance Total fees Dr. Herbert Diess 2015 Members of the Supervisory Board, moreover, are reimbursed for all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their Supervisory Board duties and for any value-added tax payable by them in this connection. The Company also pays any value-added tax incurred on the total remuneration (including meeting attendance fees) of members of the Super- visory Board. 13,000 25,000 3,750 14,000 42,750 Peter Gruber 2015 50,000 19,500 15,000 16,000 100,500 2014 50,000 2014 7,500 22,000 94,500 Gerhard Hobbach 2015 50,000 19,500 16,000 100,500 2014 50,000 7,500 15,000 33,333 15,000 until February 12, 2015) 15,000 39,208 8,000 (since April 1, 2014 54,333 (since February 12, 2015) 2014 2015 (until March 31, 2014) 2014 25,000 3,750 7,500 10,000 46,250 Annette Engelfried Alfred Eibl 33,333 2015 8,125 20,833 Reinhard Gottinger 2014 (since February 12, 2015) 2015 6,250 68,333 12,000 10,000 13,000 4,000 › Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2011-2013 (effective date: January 1, 2015). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2010-2012 (effective date: February 1, 2015). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 › Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization" (effective date: January 1, 2016). These changes will not have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture" (effective date January 1, 2016 but indefinite postponement has been proposed) Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. > Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2012-2014 (effective date: January 1, 2016). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. > IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments” (effective date: January 1, 2018). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Amendments to IAS 1 "Disclosure Initiative" (effective date: January 1, 2016). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. 212 > IFRS 15 "Revenue from contracts with customers" (effective date: January 1, 2018). Infineon is currently analyzing the impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and liabilities are measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. Any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is recognized as a gain. Basis of consolidation The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity which, directly or indirectly, is controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engagement with the subsidiary or has a right to such, and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the current ability to direct the relevant activities (the activities that significantly affect the investee's returns). The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 35. Investments accounted for using the equity method The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will generally be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2015 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respective effective date. As a general rule, they are not adopted before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain standards: Investments in associated companies and joint ventures (as defined below) are accounted for using the equity method (collectively: "Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method"). An "associated company" is an entity over which Infineon has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control of those policies. Associated companies and joint ventures 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Financial reporting rules issued not yet adopted Put options on own shares > IFRS 10 "Consolidated Financial Statements", IFRS 11 "Joint Arrangements", IFRS 12 "Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”, IAS 27 "Separate Financial Statements" (effective date: January 1, 2014). IFRS 10 contains a new and broader definition of "control". A parent company has control when it has the decision-making power over the potential subsidiary based on voting rights or other rights, participates in positive as well as negative variable returns of the subsidiary and through its decision-making power can influence these returns. IFRS 11 differentiates between Joint Operations and Joint Ventures. The accounting consequences of which are line- by-line accounting (joint operation) or equity accounting (joint venture). The disclosures of interests in other entities are the subject of IFRS 12. As a result of the introduction of the new standards IFRS 10-12, IAS 27 was amended accordingly. The application of IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IFRS 12 and IAS 27 had no significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. (3,907) 535 5,549 A "joint venture" is a joint agreement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. (130) 405 (129) 484,260 1 46,171,936 92 7 6 3 Other changes in equity (22) Balance as of September 30, 2014 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 211 Financial reporting rules applied for the first time The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended September 30, 2015: › Amendment to IAS 28 "Investments in associates and joint ventures" (effective date: January 1, 2014). These changes had no significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Amendments to IAS 32 "Financial Instruments: Presentation - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" (effective date: January 1, 2014). These changes had no significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Amendments to IAS 36 "Disclosure of recoverable amount for non-financial assets” (effective date: January 1, 2014). These changes had no significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. › Amendments to the transitional provisions of IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 (effective date: January 1, 2014). These changes did not have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements. A list of the associated companies of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 35. 4.3830 213 4.2186 1.5960 1.6189 1.5429 1.7025 1.1170 1.2732 1.1432 1.3539 214 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Recognition and measurement principles 1,127,739,230 2,255 5,414 (3,502) Balance as of October 1, 2014 Net income 1,127,739,230 2,255 5,414 2,162 4.1518 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 4.9410 136.4560 Equity method Based on the cost of investment at the date of acquisition of an interest in an associated company or joint venture, the carrying amount of the investment is increased or decreased at each subsequent reporting date for the share of profits or losses, dividends paid and other changes in equity of the associated company or joint venture, to the extent that they relate to Infineon's share of the investment. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an associated company or joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the investment (net of accumulated impairment losses). Impairment losses in excess of the carrying amount of the investment in the entity are charged against other assets held related to the investment, such as intercompany loans or other receivables. If the carrying amount of the investment and of other assets related to the investment is written down to zero, it must be determined whether there are additional losses to be recognized, to the extent that Infineon has an obligation to fund such losses. Gains and losses on transactions with entities in which Infineon has an investment accounted for using the equity method are eliminated in proportion to Infineon's interest in the entity. Other equity investments Other equity investments, where Infineon has an ownership interest of less than 20 percent and does not have significant influence, are recorded at acquisition cost less any necessary write-downs for impairment if a fair value cannot be reliably determined. Functional currency, reporting currency and foreign currency translation The currency of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates and normally generates and expends cash is considered to be the functional currency of that entity. The functional currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared with the euro as reporting currency. Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities which are not denominated in the functional currency of the reporting entity are translated at the closing exchange rate prevailing at the end of the relevant reporting period. Exchange rate gains and losses from the currency translation are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as part of the operating result. The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros using period-end exchange rates. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average exchange rate for the period under report. All cumulative differences arising from the currency translation of the equity in foreign subsidiaries arising from changes to exchange rates are recognized directly in equity in "Other reserves". The exchange rates of the primary currencies (€1 in foreign currency units) used in the preparation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, in alphabetical order, are as follows: €1 in units of foreign currency Japanese yen Malaysian ringgit Singapore dollar US dollar Closing rate Annual average exchange rate September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 2015 2014 134.1300 138.9300 139.0405 1,081,083,034 The Company's Management Board approved the Consolidated Financial Statements for submission to the Company's Supervisory Board on November 20, 2015. Share-based compensation 57 4 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in investing activities (2,593) (272) (1) (2,593) (273) Net change in short-term debt Net change in related party financial receivables and payables Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt Repurchase of subordinated convertible bonds Repayments of long-term debt Change in cash deposited as collateral Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 22 2 28 (1) 22 2,398 4 22 Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets (831) (567) 15 (3,502) (139) 18 Purchases of intangible assets and other assets (7) (1,869) 3 Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (14) 1,637 1,496 11 (1,238) (1,478) 11 Proceeds from sales of financial investments Purchases of other equity investments Purchases of financial investments 2014 2015 Notes Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 € in millions (646) 24 (29) 7 2 1,058 527 673 1,058 207 208 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 € in millions, except for number of shares Note Ordinary shares issued Additional paid-in capital Accumulated deficit Shares Amount Balance as of October 1, 2013 Net income Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Exercise of conversion rights 28 (35) 529 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 24 11 1 Cash outflows due to changes of non-controlling interests 3 (15) Proceeds from the issuance of put options on own shares 24 3 Dividend payments 24 (202) (129) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations 1,363 (179) Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,363 (179) Net change in cash and cash equivalents Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period (413) 632 Put options issued by the Company on its own shares are reported as "Obligation to acquire own shares" within other current liabilities provided settlement must occur by the delivery of a fixed number of shares in return for a fixed payment specified in advance. The obligation is recognized at the date of issue of the put option, measured at the present value of the amount expected to settle the option. A corresponding amount is recognized as a reduction of equity, reported within equity as "Put options on own shares". The option premium received on the issue of the put options is recognized as additional paid-in capital. The liabilities are recognized on an accrual basis, with the accrued interest recorded as an interest expense. The liability is extinguished when the put options are exercised, at which point the corresponding amounts are reclassified within equity from "Put options on own shares" to "Own shares". If the put option lapses, the amounts previously recognized as a reduction of equity and as a liability are derecognized. (27) 460 (129) 1 99 1 99 6 6 (40) (37) (37) (22) 4 (18) 26 3 35 (37) (40) 4,154 4 4,158 26 (129) 3 460 535 When financial assets classified as available-for-sale are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments previously recognized in equity are reclassified to profit or loss. 215 216 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss At Infineon financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise almost entirely of derivatives used to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied. Derivative financial instruments are categorized as held for trading and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless they are designated as hedging instruments and hedge accounting is applied. All fair value gains and losses are recognized through profit or loss. Changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that relate to operating activities are recorded as part of cost of goods sold, those of undesignated derivative financial instruments relating to financing activities are recorded in financial income or financial expense. All financial instruments in this category are measured at the value at the trading date. Derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value at the end of the reporting period are reported as "Other current assets" and those with a negative fair value at the end of the reporting period are reported as “Other current liabilities”. Infineon had no derivative financial instruments with a remaining term of more than 12 months in place as of September 30, 2015 and 2014. Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "Other current assets" or "Other current liabilities". The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recognized directly in equity. "Effective" is the degree to which changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items that are attributable to a hedged risk are offset by changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedging instrument. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. Other financial liabilities Upon acquisition other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The liability is derecognized when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expired. Put options on own shares (101) 535 (75) Non-controlling interests Total equity 3,776 (75) For available-for-sale financial assets, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the financial asset below its acquisition cost is considered as an indicator that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists, the cumulative loss that had been recognized directly in equity - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss - is removed from equity with affecting income. 35 (40) 40 40 40 (14) (5) (19) 4,664 1 4,665 210 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Infineon Group ("Infineon”) comprising Infineon Technologies AG ("the Company") and its subsidiaries design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range of semiconductors and system solutions, collectively: semicon- ductors. The focus of activities is on automotive electronics, industrial electronics, information and communications infrastructure as well as hardware-based security. The product range includes standard, application-specific and customer-specific components as well as system solutions for power, digital, analog, high frequency and mixed- signal applications. More than half of Infineon's revenue is generated by power semiconductors, the remaining revenue is attributable to high frequency components, sensors, driver components as well as microcontrollers for automotive, industrial and security applications. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and ultimate parent company of the Infineon Group. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1 – 12, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the District Court of Munich under the number HRB 126492. 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Consolidated Financial Statements prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as ultimate parent company for the year ended September 30, 2015 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and related interpretations effective as of September 30, 2015 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to the extent to which the IFRS and Interpretations have been adopted by the European Union ("EU"). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set forth in section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch" or "HGB"). The fiscal year end for both Infineon and the Company is September 30 of each year. The above-mentioned standards were complied with in full, on this basis the Consolidated Financial Statements convey a true and fair view of the financial position, cash flows and results of operations of Infineon. The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the Consolidated Statement of Operations, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statement of Operations is presented using the cost of sales method. Infineon's accounting policies are described in more detail in note 2. The accounting and valuation policies used, as well as the explanatory comments and disclosures made in the IFRS Consolidated Financial Statements for the 2015 fiscal year are generally based on those used in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended September 30, 2014. All amounts herein are presented in euros ("€") except where otherwise stated. 6 (37) 6 13 4,154 4 4,158 632 2 634 100 (4) (34) 100 (4) (34) 126 (1) 1 (37) 35 35 667 2 669 (202) (202) 13 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Upon acquisition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value taking into account transaction costs. Subsequently they are measured at their fair value at the end of the relevant reporting period. Transaction costs relating to the acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets with a definite term and fixed or determinable payments are capitalized and recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized directly in equity. If the fair value is permanently or significantly lower than the amortized cost, then an impairment loss is recognized through profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets Put options on own shares Total equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 14 3 (8) (37) 12 12 43 43 3,776 The following table summarizes the principal measurement bases used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements: Balance sheet item Assets Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Trade receivables Inventories Assets classified as held for sale Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Intangible assets (except goodwill): with definite useful life Own shares with indefinite useful life Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends 605 (202) Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Put options on own shares Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. 1,532,251 4 9 6 Other changes in equity (14) Balance as of September 30, 2015 1,129,271,481 2,259 5,213 (2,897) Foreign currency translation adjustment Other reserves Securities Hedges 209 Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available for sale, or are not allocated to any of the other categories (see above). Other assets (current and non-current): Loans and receivables Designated hedging instruments Other financial liabilities Remaining other liabilities Put options on own shares Own shares Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Present value of nominal amount at date of issue Acquisition cost Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less, and are measured at their nominal amount. Financial instruments A financial instrument is a contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and at the same time a financial liability and/or equity instrument of another entity. Financial instruments containing both equity and liability elements (for example convertible bonds which give the holder the right to convert the bond into shares of the company), are required to be evaluated in accordance with IAS 32, "Financial Instruments: Presentation" and, where necessary, split into their equity and liability components. Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the basis of the settlement date. The settlement date is the date on which an asset is delivered to or by Infineon. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expired. Infineon classifies financial assets into the following categories: "Loans and receivables", "Available-for-sale financial assets" and "Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss". "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. Financial instruments of the category "Assets held-to-maturity" were not recorded at Infineon. Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: "Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss" and "Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At Infineon the balance sheet items "Cash and cash equivalents”, “financial investments", "trade receivables" and "current and non-current other assets" all contain financial assets which are classified in the category "loans and receivables". Loans and receivables are measured on initial recognition at their fair value plus incidental acquisition costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Loans and receivables are tested for impairment. They are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that Infineon will not receive all amounts contractually due at the relevant due date. Objective evidence that indicates that impair- ment should be recorded would include, for example, known financial difficulties or the insolvency of a debtor. The impairment is recorded as an expense in profit or loss (in a separate allowance account). When a payment default becomes certain, such loans and receivables are considered to be uncollectible and derecognized along with the previously recognized allowance. Measured at fair value through profit or loss Other financial assets: Other financial liabilities: Other provisions Available-for-sale Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Remaining other assets Measurement principle Nominal amount Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Lower of acquisition or production cost and net realizable value Lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Impairment-only approach (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Impairment-only approach Fair value/amortized cost Fair value directly through equity Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity (Amortized) Cost Equity and liabilities Trade payables Debt Provisions Pensions Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Projected unit credit method Expected settlement amount Other liabilities (current and non-current): Purchases of property, plant and equipment 10.2 The gross carrying amount of the trade receivables acquired amount to €88 million at the acquisition date and correspond to their fair value. 12.4 15.0 19 750 & Multimarket Power Management 1 1 10.3 10.3 13.1 13.9 4 51 Industrial Power Control 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 CGU within segment in % 11.0 1 1 Corporate Other non-current assets 221 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon did not hold any other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2015 or 2014 fiscal years. Refer also to the section "Research and development costs". 2-8 3-5 4-12 1-12 3-5 Years Other intangible assets Licenses and similar rights in % Technologies Capitalized development costs Scheduled amortization of intangible assets is based on the following useful lives, applied consistently throughout the Group: Other intangible assets consist primarily of purchased intangible assets, such as licenses, technology and customer relationships (including order backlog), which are measured at acquisition cost, as well as capitalized development costs. These intangible assets have definite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. Other intangible assets As a result of the impairment tests and the resulting sensitivity analyses carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. As at the reporting date, there were no triggering events that indicate that the recoverable amount of an entity to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. In addition, by applying different parameters that Infineon considers to be possible but not probable, sensitivity analyses are performed on the calculation of the gross margin and segment margin, the WACC and terminal growth rate. In this way, Infineon takes account of the inherently uncertain nature of estimates and carries out impairment tests on goodwill based on scenarios that are less favorable than those considered most likely. Changes considered to be possible to the parameters identified would have had no effect on the value of goodwill. 1 Valuation parameters as of June 30, 2015 and 2014. 25 803 Total 2 2 Customer relationships in % € in millions terminal growth rate¹ Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: If the construction phase of property, plant or equipment extends over more than 12 months, the interest incurred on related borrowed capital up to the date of completion is capitalized as part of the cost of acquisition or construction in accordance with the requirements of IAS 23 "Borrowing Costs". No interest was capitalized in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Where an obligation exists to decommission or dismantle an asset or restore a site to its former condition at the end of its useful life, the present value of the related future payments is capitalized along with the cost of acquisi- tion or construction at the point of purchase or completion, and is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the underlying asset. A liability is recognized for the same amount, the carrying amount of which is compounded in future periods. The cost of acquisition comprises the acquisition price plus incidental acquisition costs, and subsequent acquisition costs, less any reduction received on the acquisition price. The cost of self-constructed equipment comprises direct costs as well as appropriate allocations of the necessary material and manufacturing overheads. Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and its value is reduced by scheduled depreciation and considering any impairment. Property, plant and equipment Non-current assets classified as held for sale are no longer depreciated on a scheduled basis. Instead, they are measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell at the end of the reporting period. Assets held for sale can be non-current assets or groups of assets (for example assets of a subsidiary held for sale or assets related to discontinued operations), the carrying amounts of which will be realized primarily by way of a highly probable divestment transaction within the next twelve months or an already executed divestment transaction, and not through continued use. Assets held for sale are reported in the Statement of Financial Position as a separate line item within current assets. Liabilities that will be disposed of in a transaction together with the assets held for sale are reported separately in the liabilities and equity section of the Statement of Financial Position, within current liabilities, as "Liabilities held for sale". Discontinued operations are presented separately in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the line item “Income/loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes" includes the results of operating activities as well as gains and losses on the disposal of discontinued operations. Assets and liabilities held for sale INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements 218 Discontinued operations are reported when a component of an entity is either classified as held for sale or has already been disposed of. The component of an entity must be either (a) a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, (b) part of a single coordinated plan to dispose a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations or (c) a subsidiary acquired exclusively with the intention to resale. Buildings Discontinued operations Income taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, with the exception of income taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in Other Comprehensive Income. Deferred tax assets in respect of deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forwards which exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted, and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities, and on tax losses available for carry-forward. By contrast, no deferred tax is recognized on goodwill arising in connection with business combinations. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor taxable profit. The current income tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Current and deferred income taxes Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. Inventories are measured at the lower of acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method - and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, including attributable deprecia- tion and amortization on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Inventories encompass assets to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services (raw materials and supplies), that are in the production process at the balance sheet date (work in progress), or held for sale in the ordinary course of business (finished and purchased goods). Inventories 217 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements For uncertain tax positions additional tax provisions are recorded or, in case of tax losses carried forward, respective deferred tax assets are reduced accordingly. The assessment of uncertain tax positions is based on best estimate. Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment, for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The recoverability of assets held is measured by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is generally calculated based on discounted future cash flows of the CGU to which the asset is allocated. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. Technical equipment and machinery Years after-tax WACC¹ pre-tax WACC¹ Book value of allocated goodwill The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used. The discount rate is based on the after-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the entity in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36, is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each reporting segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method taking into account risk premiums, and the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. The discount rate derived in this way reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective segment. Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 220 Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and gross margin, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the five-year strategic business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended. The plan is calculated bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. Terminal growth rates used do not take into account investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place, and are derived from publicly available market studies from market research institutes and do not exceed the historical long-term average growth rate for the sector in which the relevant segment operates. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular entity to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the entity discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Acquired goodwill is only amortized if there is evidence of impairment. Its value is tested at the operating segment level for possible impairment annually as at June 30 and, additionally, whenever there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value in use. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment including allocated goodwill exceeds the recoverable amount of this entity, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. Such impairments cannot be reversed in a subsequent period. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the cash-generating units (CGUS) or groups of CGUS that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination. A CGU represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that is as independent as possible from other assets or asset groups. In the year under report Infineon has allocated the goodwill arising from the acquisition of International Rectifier to the reporting segments identified as groups of CGUs that will benefit from the synergies arising from the business combination in accordance with IAS 36. Other plant and office equipment Goodwill is an intangible asset that represents the future economic benefits arising from assets acquired in a business combination that cannot be individually identified and separately recognized. Goodwill is the excess of the consideration paid for an interest in a business over the net fair value of acquired, separately identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities as at the date of acquisition. Goodwill arising from acquisitions of businesses is reported in the line item “Goodwill and other intangible assets" in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Separately identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized and reported separately from goodwill. Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets Infineon is a lessee of property, plant and equipment. In the case of operating lease contracts, the lease costs are spread on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease arrangement. All leases where Infineon as lessee meets certain requirements which indicate beneficial ownership are accounted for as finance leases pursuant to IAS 17 "Leases". This is the case when substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset are transferred to Infineon as lessee. Leases Infineon does not own any investment properties and therefore does not apply IAS 40 "Investment Properties". Investment properties 219 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon does not make use of the option to revalue property, plant and equipment as described in IAS 16 "Property, Plant and Equipment". When assets are sold, decommissioned or scrapped, the difference between the net proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets is recognized as a gain or loss in other operating income or expense. Impairment losses are recognized with non-scheduled depreciation. Corresponding reversals are made when the reasons for previous impairments no longer exist, provided that the reversal does not cause the carrying amount to exceed amortized acquisition or construction cost. 1-10 10-25 3-10 Goodwill Details of unrecognized contingent liabilities relating to International Rectifier's legal disputes (in particular environmental risks) can be found in note 32 "Legal risks – litigation and government inquiries – other”. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their recoverable amount. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. In the case of defined contribution plans, Infineon pays pre-determined amounts based on statutory or contractual regulations to an independent fund or to public or private pension insurance companies. Once the contributions are paid, Infineon has no further performance obligation. The contributions are recognized as expense in the year in which they fall due and are included in costs by function within the operating result. Liabilities are recorded for payments due to the various defined contribution plans. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction of future payments is possible. Purchase price Goodwill Net assets acquired Total liabilities Other non-current liabilities Long-term provisions Deferred tax liabilities Other current liabilities Short-term provisions Trade payables Total assets Other non-current assets Paid in cash and cash equivalents during the 2015 fiscal year¹ Deferred tax assets Property, plant and equipment Other current assets Inventories Trade receivables Cash and cash equivalents € in millions The following table presents the preliminary allocation of the purchase price to assets and liabilities at the date of the acquisition: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements 226 225 The consideration transferred (purchase price) of the acquired company amounts to US$3,026 million. The purchase price allocation, based on the fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the acquisition date, results in the recognition of intangible assets such as technologies, customer relationships and brands, and goodwill. With this acquisition Infineon improves its competitive position. The Company benefits from the combination with a larger product portfolio and a broader regional presence, in particular with small and medium-sized companies in the USA and Asia. Through the integration, Infineon increases its power semiconductor and packaging technology expertise on the one hand, and on the other hand obtains additional system know-how in the field of power supply to electrical devices and motors. Additionally, knowledge of compound semiconductors, in particular Gallium Nitride, is pooled through the acquisition. Economies of scale arising in research and development as well as pro- duction strengthen the competitiveness of the company. Intangible assets The acquisition of 100 percent of the shares and associated voting rights of International Rectifier Corporation ("International Rectifier") based in El Segundo, California (USA) announced on August 20, 2014 was closed by Infineon on January 13, 2015. Acquired cash and cash equivalents 1 Including €5 million foreign currency effect. Costs arising directly from the acquisition of International Rectifier (such as legal fees and bank commission), which form part of acquisition-related amortization and other expenses, amount to €10 million in total and are recognized entirely in selling, general and administrative expenses. According to a preliminary valuation, goodwill arising from the acquisition totals €729 million which is not deductible for tax purposes. This goodwill from the acquisition of International Rectifier is primarily attributable to synergies and cost benefits arising from economies of scale. Owing to the size and complexity of the acquisition, the analysis and valuation of the assets and liabilities acquired is not fully completed as at the date of publication of these Consolidated Financial Statements. Accordingly, the balances reported in these Consolidated Financial Statements as at September 30, 2015 should be considered preliminary. 1,869 (556) 2,425 2,424 729 1,695 348 16 4 Net cash outflow for the acquisition 183 20 98 2,043 20 11 701 379 22 266 88 556 (preliminary) 27 International Rectifier Corporation 3 Acquisitions All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, and taking into account knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on November 20, 2015. Revenues are measured on the basis of the fair value of the consideration receivable. Infineon generates revenues from the sale of semiconductor products and related system solutions. Infineon's semiconductor products include a wide variety of chips and components used in electronic applications ranging from automotive electronics and industrial applications to chip cards. Infineon's products are also used in a wide variety of microelectronic applications, such as computer systems, telecommunications systems and consumer goods. Revenue is allocated to the individual segments on the basis of differences in product type and applications. In addition, Infineon generates a small portion of its revenue from licensing its intellectual property rights to third parties, as well as development arrangements. Revenue recognition The remaining activities of operations that have been sold are aggregated into "Other Operating Segments". Results and specific Group functions not allocated to the operating segments are recorded in "Corporate and Eliminations”. Infineon's business is structured in four operating segments, namely Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket and Chip Card & Security. The Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG, in its role as Infineon's chief operating decision maker, allocates resources and assesses the profitability of the operating segments. Segments and regions are identified and key performance figures selected in accordance with internal management and reporting systems (management approach). Underlying data used for this purpose are derived from the Consolidated Financial Statements drawn up in accordance with IFRS. Segment reporting 223 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Own shares held are measured at acquisition cost, including directly attributable transaction costs, and reported as a reduction of equity. In the case of own shares acquired by way of issuing put options on own shares, acquisition cost corresponds to the present value of the exercise value of the put options discounted back to issuance date. When own shares are cancelled at a subsequent date, Infineon's share capital is reduced by the appropriate pro rata amount of the shares to total share capital. Additional paid-in capital is reduced by the remaining difference to the acquisition cost. Own shares Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is dependent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of Infineon. Or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed and described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see notes 32 and 33). Revenues from product sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer and it is sufficiently probable that the economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to Infineon. The amount of revenues recognized is based on the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account returns, settlement discounts and bonuses. Contingent liabilities There is no offsetting with positive profit or loss effects. Claims for reimbursements from third parties are not offset against provisions, instead they are capitalized separately if their realization is virtually certain. Where cash flows are expected to arise after the next twelve months and the interest effect is considered material, provisions are stated at the present value of expected cash outflows. For the purposes of the present value calculation, Infineon uses a pre-tax interest rate that reflects current market interest rate expectations and the risks specific to the liability. In estimating the future outflow of economic benefits Infineon also includes inflation assumptions if applicable. Provisions for onerous contracts are measured at the lower of the expected cost of fulfilment or termi- nation of the contract. Additions to provisions are generally recognized in profit or loss. Provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount in accordance with IAS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets" or, where applicable, also in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits". The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. The evidence considered also includes events after the reporting period and up to the date of preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible out- comes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Where there is a continuous range of possible outcomes and each point in that range is as likely as any other, the average is used. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavorable outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for significant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective at the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence which indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reason- able accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these proceedings are revised. Provisions are recognized for present legal and constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. Provisions Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 222 All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional areas within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is reported as financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses resulting from experience adjustments for defined benefit pension obligations and plan assets and from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized directly in equity and presented in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Discount rates are determined on the basis of market yields at the end of the reporting period on high-grade, fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have remaining maturities approximating the terms of the related pension liability. All other plans that do not fall under the definition of a defined contribution plan are accounted for as defined benefit plans. These relate to the commitments of the Company to pay vested rights and current benefits to eligible present and former employees and their dependants. The obligations also relate to retirement pensions. The liability recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets, together with adjustments for past service costs. The present value of the DBO and resulting pension cost are determined in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits” annually for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected- unit-credit method. For the calculation, actuarial procedures are applied for which it is necessary to make specific assumptions. The most important of these are the discount rate, future expected increases in salaries and pensions, and mortality rates. If the obligation decreases as a result of a change in the estimate, the provision is reversed proportionately and the resulting income recognized in the same functional area of the Consolidated Statement of Operations in which the original charge was recognized. In principle Infineon recognizes revenue on sales to distributors by using the “sell in" method, that is when a product is sold to the distributor. In accordance with established business practice in the semiconductor industry, under certain circumstances distributors can apply for price protection and ship and debit credit notes. Price protection allows a distributor to request a credit note for unsold products held in inventory if Infineon reduced the standard list price of these products. In addition, in certain cases the distributor may request a ship and debit credit note for retrospective price adjustments. The authorization of these credits remains fully within the control of Infineon. Infineon calculates the provision for price protection and ship and debit in the period in which the related revenue is recorded. The ship and debit provision is determined based on rolling trends in the difference between the contract price and the standard list price to the distributor. The price protection provision is based on actual list prices and distributor inventory on hand. The availability of detailed distributor inventory data, the transparency of pricing for standard products and the long distributor pricing history enable Infineon to reliably estimate provisions for price protection and ship & debit credit notes at the end of the reporting period. In addition, distributors can, subject to certain conditions, exchange inventory for the same or other products, (stock rotation) or request scrap allowances. Stock rotation credit notes are accrued based on expected stock rotation in accordance with the contractual agreement. Distributor scrap allowances are accrued based on the contractual agreement and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turn- over in a given period. Historically, actual returns under such return provisions have been not material. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis. 224 > valuation of pension plans (see "Pensions and similar obligations" and note 29). > recognition and valuation of provisions (see "Provisions" and notes 20 and 32) and > recognition and recoverability of deferred tax assets (see "Current and deferred income taxes" and note 9), > recoverability of non-financial assets especially goodwill (see "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" and note 18), > recoverability of trade receivables (see note 12), > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories" and note 13), Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates are: Although these estimates and assumptions are applied by management to the best of its knowledge based on current events and circumstances, actual events may result in deviations from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions undergo regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. They can vary from period to period and have a material effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations of Infineon. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Estimates and assumptions INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are recognized in ordinary share capital and additional paid-in capital when the stock options are exercised. Performance shares do not result in any cash inflows. Infineon has compensation plans in place in which equity instruments such as stock options or so-called perfor- mance shares are granted to members of the Management Board, senior managers and selected employees. In accordance with IFRS 2 "Share-based Payment", these compensation plans qualify as equity-settled share-based compensation and are accounted for accordingly. The fair value on the date of grant of the equity instruments granted is determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model) and recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period during which Infineon receives consideration from the Management Board or employee in the form of work performed, and, with respect to the stock options, the achievement of the respective targets (outperformance of the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) over a predetermined period) is expected. The expense is charged to costs by function as part of the operating result and credited directly to equity (additional paid-in capital). The amount recognized as expense is adjusted in order to reflect either the actual number of equity instruments that can ultimately be exercised by the Management Board and employees, or the number allocated to the Management Board and employees. Share-based compensation Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations (see note 5). Grants for investments include both tax-free investment grants and taxable grants for investments in property, plant and equipment. Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Tax-free investment grants are deferred and recognized over the remaining useful life of the subsidized asset. Taxable grants are deducted from the purchase and production cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amorti- zation expense in future periods. Grants Capitalized development costs are reviewed for impairment annually as long as amortization over the expected useful life has not begun and, additionally, when evidence for a potential impairment exists. In particular, a decline in expected revenue or higher costs is evidence for a potential impairment. Costs for development activities, the results of which lead to a plan or design for the production of new or sub- stantially improved products or process improvements, are capitalized if the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and Infineon intends, and has sufficient resources, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expense that serves to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Goodwill and other intangible assets" (see note 18). Development costs, which do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. After the completion of the development phase and following the ramp-up of production, internally generated intangible assets are generally amortized as part of cost of goods sold over a period of three to five years. Costs of research activities undertaken in order to gain new scientific or technical knowledge are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs Other returns are permitted only for quality-related reasons in the normal course of business within the applicable warranty period. Infineon records provisions for warranty costs as a charge to cost of goods sold based on historical experience as well as information available about other warranty costs. In some cases, rebate programs are offered to specific customers or distributors whereby the customer or distributor is granted a rebate upon achievement of a defined sales volume. Such rebates are taken into account for revenue recognition purposes. Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Pensions and similar obligations Infineon provides benefits to most of its employees for the period after they have retired, either directly or as a result of payments to private and public institutions. The benefits provided differ according to the legal, economic and tax circumstances prevailing in the respective country and are mostly dependent on the length of service and the salary of the employee concerned. The occupational pension plans include both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. 929 Certain provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency were required to be adjusted in the 2015 fiscal year as a result of new developments, these led to income after tax of €12 million. The partial settlement agreed with the administrator on September 11, 2014 and effected on October 9, 2014 had no effect on earnings from discontinued operations in the 2015 fiscal year. (For the gain on sale of patents purchased from Qimonda see note 7.) 2014 228 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements 1,206 The remaining risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in detail in note 32 "Legal risks - Proceedings in relation to Qimonda". Sale of the Wireline Communications business - discontinued operations On November 6, 2009 the Wireline Communications business was sold to various companies which are affiliates of Golden Gate Private Equity Inc. (Lantiq). In the 2014 fiscal year €10 million of subsequent income arose as a result of the release of a provision in connection with the sale. Sale of the Wireless mobile phone business - discontinued operations › €135 million in "Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations” for the termination by mutual consent of the proceedings under insolvency law, the settlement of further out-of-court claims, as well as all other claims made by the administrator to the extent that these do not relate to the proceedings in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company, the liability for impairment of capital, and the residual liability of Qimonda Dresden. On August 30, 2010, Infineon entered into a contract for the sale of the mobile phone business of the Wireless Solutions segment ("Wireless mobile phone business") for a consideration of US$1.4 billion with Intel Corporation ("Intel"). Businesses with analog and digital TV tuners and satellite radio receivers and with radio frequency power transistors for amplifiers in cellular base stations are the only areas of the Wireless Solutions segment that remained with Infineon. The sale was completed on January 31, 2011. All assets, patents, other intellectual property and selected liabilities allocated to the Wireless mobile phone business were separately transferred. The Wireless mobile phone business is being continued by the purchaser under the name "Intel Mobile Communications" ("IMC"). In the 2014 fiscal year adjustments to the pre-tax gain on the sale due to the release of provisions along with subsequent income relating to the Wireless mobile phone business amounted to €8 million. Gain/loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes The results of Qimonda, the Wireline Communications business and the Wireless mobile phone business presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as "loss/income from discontinued operations, net of tax" for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years consist of the following: € in millions 2015 2014 Qimonda's share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes 12 Following the sale, Infineon continues to carry out activities contracted by IMC, which are reported as continuing operations under "Other Operating Segments" for segment reporting purposes. > €21 million in "Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations" for the acquisition of the Qimonda patents, and > €104 million in "Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations" for the settlement of the dispute over the continuation of useage rights of the Qimonda patents, The partial settlement payment of €260 million made to the Qimonda administrator on the settlement date is disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the 2015 fiscal year as follows: 1,273 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 227 Revenue and profit contribution of International Rectifier The amount of revenue and the net result from International Rectifier, which has been significantly affected by charges for acquisition-related amortization and other costs (see also note 34 Segment Reporting), and which has been taken into account in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the reporting period since the acquisition date is as follows: € in millions Revenue Loss after tax 682 (133) If International Rectifier had been consolidated since October 1, 2014, Infineon would have recorded revenues of €6,072 million and a profit after tax of €610 million in the Consolidated Statement of Operations during the 2015 fiscal year. International Rectifier's business units have been completely integrated into the existing segments Automotive, Industrial Power Control and Power Management & Multimarket. By far the largest share has been allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. On April 30, 2015 Infineon acquired the remaining 33.6 percent share in LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS), Korea, from LS Industrial Systems Co., Ltd. (LSIS), Korea. The purchase price of the share amounted to €15 million. As a result of the acquisition, non-controlling interests reduced by €5 million and additional paid-in capital by €10 million (see note 24). 4 Disposals and discontinued operations Qimonda - discontinued operations On January 23, 2009, Qimonda AG (“Qimonda”), a majority-owned company, filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings. On April 1, 2009, the insolvency proceedings were opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these proceedings have already been completed. The results of these proceedings are reported as discontinued operations in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency proceedings. To the extent that the events occurred after the commencement of insolvency proceedings, their results are reported as part of continuing operations. The Company agreed a partial settlement with the administrator on September 11, 2014 which was effected on October 9, 2014 (see note 32 "Legal risks - proceedings in relation to Qimonda"). On this day the Company paid €260 million to the administrator as partial settlement. 29 1,263 Wireline Communications' share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Wireless mobile phone business' share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 8 105 In the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years taxable investment grants were deducted from the acquisition or construction cost of property, plant and equipment and intangible fixed assets with no material effect. For the compliance with the requirements attached to the grants and subsidies received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 33. 6 Cost of materials and purchased services as well as personnel expense The Consolidated Statement of Operations (continuing and discontinued operations) includes the following amounts of expense for purchased services, materials and personnel. Expenses for purchased services and materials comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: € in millions 101 Cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods Total (continuing and discontinued operations) Personnel expenses comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: € in millions Wages and salaries Social insurance levies, pensions and similar obligations Total (continuing and discontinued operations) 2015 Cost of purchased services 1 2 66 12 47 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 229 5 Grants and subsidies Infineon has received economic development funding from various governmental institutions, including grants for the construction of manufacturing facilities, for research and development activities and employee development. Grants and subsidies taken into consideration in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years are as follows: € in millions Included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in: Cost of goods sold Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Total 2015 2014 40 38 59 10 891 269 1,820 (304) Netting Total (1,078) (761) Valuation allowance (180) 1,631 304 (451) Total deferred taxes (11) 143 (28) 139 Other 279 1,669 307 (175) 604 2014 2015 Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Foreign currency translation Deferred taxes recognized in equity Deferred tax benefit attributable to continuing operations Deferred tax arising from business acquisitions 175 Deferred taxes, net as of the beginning of the fiscal year The change of the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities can be broken down as follows: The increase of deferred tax liabilities mainly results from business acquisitions. Infineon assessed its deferred tax assets and the need for a valuation allowance. Based on the results of this assessment of deferred tax assets, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €604 million and €378 million as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. In Germany Infineon Technologies AG had corporation tax loss carry-forwards of €2.3 billion and municipal trade tax loss carry-forwards of €3.4 billion as of September 30, 2015. In other jurisdictions tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €127 million and unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits of €307 million. Such tax loss carry-forwards, and tax credits and excess foreign tax credits are generally limited to use by the particular entity that generated the loss or credit, provided that they have not expired under current law. Of the tax loss carry-forwards in other jurisdictions, €98 million expire within nineteen years, thereof €5 million in the next five years, as a result of the respective legal requirements. (5) 378 (147) € in millions 373 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits 846 Deferred Deferred tax liabilities tax assets Deferred September 30, 2015 € in millions Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 comprise the following: September 30, 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements 232 Due to better sustained results of operations deferred tax assets increased in the 2015 fiscal year. (31) 102 (3) (6) (3) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 939 Deferred tax liabilities Tax loss carry-forwards (111) 151 (125) 237 Provisions and pension obligations (8) tax assets 110 131 (50) 9 (255) 9 Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets (43) Actual income taxes 321 253 1,125.3 0.7 2.7 11.6 1,110.7 1,116.7 (6.0) 1,128.6 (6.0) 1,122.6 1,123.0 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted - Effect of potential conversion of convertible bond Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic Adjustments for: - Adjustment for own shares - Ordinary share capital Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): 47 12 - Effect of stock options and performance shares thereof from discontinued operations Basic and diluted earnings per share¹ (in euro): 0.55 11 Financial investments > In the 2015 and 2014 fiscal year 1.3 million and 9.1 million, respectively, put options written on own shares were not taken into account since their exercise price was lower than the average share price during the reporting period. As at September 30, 2015 there were no put options on own shares outstanding (see note 24). > In the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years 9.8 million and 12.1 million, respectively, of stock options and performance shares issued to members of the Management Board and employees were not taken into account either because their exercise price was higher than the average share price during the reporting period, or the performance hurdle was not reached. The average number of potentially dilutive instruments that did not have a dilutive impact and were not taken into account in the calculation of diluted earnings per share included: Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 234 Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 233 0.48 0.56 Earnings per share - basic and diluted 0.04 0.01 Earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 0.44 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. (172) 491 thereof from continuing operations 102 2014 2015 Income taxes recognized directly in equity Income taxes Income taxes from continuing operations Income taxes from discontinued operations € in millions Including the items recognized directly in equity and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax expense/benefit consisted of the following: (31) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 373 457 4 (1) 3 4 45 Infineon did not provide for additional income taxes or foreign withholding taxes on the cumulative retained earnings of foreign subsidiaries as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, to the extent that these earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in those operations. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liabilities for these undistributed foreign earnings. 620 (1) 4 538 632 Earnings attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted 3 535 632 Earnings attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - basic Adjustment for interest expense on convertible bond 10 2014 € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows: Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares on the one hand and a corresponding reduction in the charge on earnings for these instruments, such as interest expense, on the other. 10 Earnings per share (15) 105 6 2015 Other Effects due to changes in tax rate 112 Other Expenses (income) in connection with legal disputes Fine from the chip card antitrust proceedings Losses on disposals of assets Expenses in connection with rental income Expenses for restructuring and similar measures and assets classified as held for sale (see note 15 and 18) Total Impairments of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment assets Other operating expenses comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: Total Other Gain from revaluation of the former shareholding in LSPS Other income from customers Income from other equity investments Gains on disposals of assets € in millions Gain from sale of patents purchased from Qimonda 2015 9 31 2014 2015 26 28 6 6 2014 4 1 2 1 3 2 9 10 1 3 Rental income Other operating income comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: 2015 Total Therein: USA Americas Japan Therein: China Asia-Pacific (without Japan) 2014 Therein: Germany The average number of employees by geographic region is as follows for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 1,670 1,490 1,939 217 Europe € in millions 14,168 9,258 Other operating income and expense 7 The increase of the number of employees in the 2015 fiscal year was mainly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier. 28,610 33,971 533 1,753 12,959 533 129 167 1,708 1,890 14,989 16,738 8,766 2,898 13 8 9 2014 2015 € in millions A reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, using as a basis the German combined statutory tax rate of 29 percent for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years is as follows: The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG is 29 percent for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. This comprised a corporate tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent thereon and a municipal trade tax rate of 13 percent. (31) 102 Expected income tax expense 45 (76) (151) 2014 2015 Income tax Deferred tax benefit Current tax expense 253 € in millions (151) Change in available tax credits 309 Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets (2) (41) Prior year taxes (30) (18) (151) Non-deductible expenses and tax-exempt income, net (23) Effects from the difference between local and functional currency (Malaysia) 25 22 Tax rate differential 19 13 (1) Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, is as follows: 9 Income tax Interest expenses for the 2015 fiscal year include among other things €7 million related to the amortization of trans- action costs in connection with the bridge financing of €800 million for the acquisition of International Rectifier, which was repaid on March 12, 2015 with the proceeds from the issuance of two senior, unsecured bonds (see note 22). Total Valuation changes and gains on sales of financial investments Interest income € in millions Financial income comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: 8 Financial income and expenses In the 2015 fiscal year €8 million of impairments of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment assets and assets classified as held for sale was allocated to the Industrial Power Control segment, €3 million (2014: €1 million) to the Automotive segment and €1 million to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. €19 million (2014: €2 million) was allocated to Corporate and Eliminations. Financial expenses comprised the following in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years: 102 21 1 (24) 83 1 4 10 58 € in millions Interest expenses Other financial expenses Total 19 49 1 19 48 2014 2,469 2015 10 10 4 10 6 2014 2015 231 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks, money market funds, investment funds and securities. While fixed-term deposits with banks with an original term of more than three months and money market funds qualify as “loans and receivables” pursuant to IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement", investment funds and securities are categorized as available-for-sale financial assets (for valuation see note 2). Financial investments at September 30, 2015 and 2014 comprise the following (for further information see also notes 30 and 31): 230 Fixed-term bank deposits and money market funds Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 236 235 221 229 41 34 1 41 1 9 12 34 31 45 53 15 Property, plant and equipment A summary of changes in property, plant and equipment for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows: Changes in property, plant and equipment 2015 € in millions (58) 4 1 1,123 Payments on account and construction in progress 212 160 50 1 Transfers Reclassi- fication sitions Disposals Acqui- Additions October 1, 2014 Cost through 98 2014 2015 Total Finished goods and merchandise Work in progress Raw materials and supplies € in millions Inventories at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: 13 Inventories Receivables with a maturity of more than one year are presented as other non-current assets (see note 17). 2015 With respect to trade receivables that are not overdue and not impaired at the end of the reporting period, there are no indications that customers, based on their past credit history and current creditworthiness assessments, are not able to meet their obligations. 16 554 577 6 16 718 740 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of September 30, 2015 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of September 30, 2014 7 1 98 649 Total Other Related party financial and other receivables Derivative financial instruments Third party financial and other receivables Grants receivables Prepaid expenses VAT and other receivables from tax authorities 76 € in millions 14 Other current assets Inventories at September 30, 2015 and 2014 are stated net of write-downs of €117 million and €79 million, respectively. The amount of inventories recognized as expense in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years largely corresponds to the cost of goods sold for each fiscal year. 707 1,129 217 382 414 Other current assets at September 30, 2015 and 2014, consist of the following: 56 1,119 office equipment 40 7,220 Other plant and office equipment 1,123 73 14 (57) 173 14 1,175 Payments on account and construction in progress 272 217 25 (4) (198) 8 Total (106) 326 September 30, 2015 business combi- nations' Land, land rights and buildings 875 258 30 82 (2) 11 7 1,003 Technical equipment and machinery 6,529 30 Past due > 31 days 8,799 379 Land, land rights and buildings 860 7 (1) 9 3 875 nations Technical equipment 6,169 344 13 (102) 91 14 6,529 Other plant and and machinery 646 combi- 30, 2014 (169) 2 314 57 9,712 1 For the year ended September 30, 2015, amounts shown under "Acquisitions through business combination" relate to assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier (see note 3). Changes in property, plant and equipment 2014 € in millions business Cost Acqui- sitions Disposals Reclassi- fication Transfers Foreign currency effects through Foreign currency effects September October 1, Additions 2013 Past due 0-30 days 2014 Thereof neither impaired nor past due Financial investments Securities Investment funds 2015 2014 As in the previous year, impairments are recognized as other operating expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Property, plant and equipment amounting to €13 million was pledged as of September 30, 2015 (prior year: €8 million). Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations mainly in cost of goods sold. Impairments consist with €15 million primarily of leasehold improvements (other plant and office equipment) and technical systems (technical equipment and machinery) in connection with the termination of manufacturing operations at Techview in Singapore. 8,799 18 (161) 15 567 8,360 Total 12 Trade Receivables 272 Trade receivables due within one year at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: Trade receivables, related parties € in millions Of which not impaired but past due 1,296 1,156 2014 2015 Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of the fiscal year Current year's allowance, net of reversals Usage of allowance, net Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of the fiscal year € in millions Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years were as follows: Trade receivables, net Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade receivables, gross Trade receivables, third parties (101) € in millions 742 753 588 Carrying amount (11) (7) 581 2015 4 2014 8 - (1) 4 11 7 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Third party trade receivables that are outstanding but not impaired at the reporting date comprise the following: 2 1,340 € in millions 584 751 2014 2015 1,360 64 62 122 Authorized share capital Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €201 million in the 2015 fiscal year, of which €202 million related to the dividend paid in February 2015. Additional paid-in capital decreased by €10 million as a result of the acquisition of LSPS (see note 3). The exercise of employee stock options increased additional paid-in capital by €9 million. Expenses amounting to €6 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2015 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount (see note 26). Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €135 million in the 2014 fiscal year, of which €129 million related to the dividend paid in February 2014. The Company repurchased for €35 million and cancelled subordinated convertible bonds that were to become due in 2014 with a nominal value of €11 million during the 2014 fiscal year. €21 million, net of tax, was recorded directly as a reduction of additional paid-in capital reflecting the repurchase of conversion rights for 4.7 million shares associated with the convertible bond repurchase, measured on the basis of the conversion ratio at the time of repurchase (see note 22). Additional paid-in capital was increased by €3 million in the 2014 fiscal year as a result of option premiums received in connec- tion with put options on own shares. The exercise of employee stock options increased additional paid-in capital by €0.3 million. Expenses amounting to €6 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2014 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount (see note 26). Additional paid-in capital The ordinary share capital of Infineon Technologies AG increased during the 2015 fiscal year by €3,064,502. 1,532,251 new shares were issued, all of which resulted from the exercise of employee stock options (2014: 484,260). As of September 30, 2015 the ordinary share capital stood at €2,258,542,962 divided into 1,129,271,481 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. As of September 30, 2015, of the above-mentioned total number of issued shares the Company held 6 million own shares (2014: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company as at the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to dividend. Ordinary share capital 86 72 28 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 12 24 Equity 245 13 298 The previous Authorized Share Capitals 2010/1 and 2010/11 were cancelled by the Annual General Meeting on February 12, 2015. Only the Authorized Share Capital 2010/I was at the same time replaced by a new Authorized Share Capital 2015/1 totaling up to €676,000,000: 28 16 19 28 2014 2015 Total Other Deferred grants and subsidies Deferred income and liabilities from the linearization of expenses Personnel liabilities € in millions 14 Section 4(4) of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until its expiry in February 11, 2020 once or in partial amounts by a total of up to €676,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, carrying a dividend right as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which they are issued, against contributions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2015/1). The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. In accordance with German law, cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, fourth sentence of the AktG, are not permitted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital - neither at the time of the authorization becoming effective nor at the time of its exercise. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 20 percent of the share capital, again measured either at the time the authorization becomes effective or, if the number is lower, at the time of its exercise. Tax INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 494 968 Total Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 Long-term debt Unsecured loans, weighted average interest rate 1.76% (2014: 1.18%), due 2016-2023 Bond €300 million, coupon 1.00%, due 2018 Loans payable to banks: 1,760 151 1,793 186 In connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier, Infineon Technologies AG entered into a financing agreement with several domestic and international banks in August 2014. The financing consisted of two senior, unsecured tranches: 35 Other non-current liabilities as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: Tax Pretax Net after tax 151 Pretax 2014 2015 € in millions Changes in other reserves during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years are as follows: Other reserves › Conditional Capital 2014 pursuant to section 4 (11) of the Articles of Association of up to €260,000,000 that may be used to issue up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares to satisfy the rights of the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which the Company may issue at any time prior to February 12, 2019. › Conditional Capital 2010/1 pursuant to section 4(10) of the Articles of Association of up to €24,000,000 that may be used to issue up to 12,000,000 new no par value registered shares in connection with the Company's "Infineon Technologies AG Aktienoptionsplan 2010" ("Stock Option Plan 2010") (see note 26). During the 2015 fiscal year, a total of 1,142,953 new non-par shares with a proportionate amount of €2 per share were issued out of the Con- ditional Capital 2010/1 as a result of the exercise of share options in connection with the Stock Option Plan 2010. Conditional Capital 2010/1 decreased accordingly by €2,285,906 to €21,714,094. The corresponding change to the Articles of Association was submitted after the end of the reporting period and entered into the Commercial Register as requested. › Conditional Capital III (registered in the Commercial Register as "Conditional Capital 2001/1") pursuant to section 4(5) of the Articles of Association of up to €25,357,082 that may be used to issue up to 12,678,541 new registered no par value shares in connection with the Company's stock option plans "Infineon Technologies AG 2001 International Long Term Incentive Plan” and “Infineon Technologies AG Aktienoptionsplan 2006" ("Stock Option Plan 2006") (see note 26). During the 2015 fiscal year, a total of 389,298 new no par value shares with a proportionate amount of €2 per share were issued out of the Conditional Capital III as a result of the exercise of share options in connection with the Stock Option Plan 2006. Conditional Capital III decreased accordingly by €778,596 to €24,578,486. The corresponding change to the Articles of Association was submitted after the end of the reporting period and entered into the Commercial Register as requested. As since June 3, 2015 no further stock options may be exercised under the Stock Option Plan 2006, the Conditional Capital III is no longer required and so the Management Board and the Supervisory Board will propose to the Annual General Meeting that the Conditional Capital III should be cancelled. As of September 30, 2015, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for three conditional capitals amounting to up to €309,357,082 (the previous Conditional Capital 2009/I was cancelled by the Annual General Meeting on February 12, 2015): Conditional capital Consolidated Financial Statements 246 23 Other non-current liabilities 29 186 Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 5 years and after Total As of September 30, 2015 As of September 30, 2014 Debt Aggregate facility facility Available Drawn Aggregate As of September 30, 2014 As of September 30, 2015 Total € in millions Aggregate amounts of debt and interest maturing in the coming years are as follows: 1,602 186 33 Drawn Available 110 33 77 103 35 September 68 968 1,685 151 1,534 1,078 1,001 77 1,788 968 8 Long-term Term 28 16 2 303 28 13 1 943 27 4 1 514 22 118 1 1,809 134 16 3 35 33 € in millions The total lines of credit as of September 30, 2015 are summarized in the following table: In addition, Infineon has established several independent financing arrangements in the form of both short- and long-term credit facilities, in order to finance operating business requirements. Other financial liabilities as of September 30, 2015 primarily consist of financing at Infineon Technologies Austria AG. The US$934 million term loan and the bonds totaling €800 million are recorded as other financial liabilities at amortized cost less directly attributable transaction costs. The bonds are listed on the Luxemburg Stock Exchange. > a bond with a nominal value of €500 million due in 2022 and bearing annual interest of 1.5 percent. > a bond with a nominal value of €300 million due in 2018 and bearing annual interest of 1.0 percent, and Short-term On March 10, 2015 the Company issued two senior, unsecured bonds with a total nominal amount of €800 million in an offering to institutional and private investors in Europe: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 244 Upon closing of the acquisition (see note 3) both credit facilities were fully drawn. The term loan in the amount of US$934 million was still outstanding as at September 30, 2015. The bridge financing was repaid in full, mainly out of the proceeds of the bond issue described below. > a credit facility of €800 million with a term of one year and two extension options for Infineon each of six months (bridge financing). > a credit facility of US$934 million with a term of five years (term loan) and Interest Debt Interest Consolidated Financial Statements 8 (627) 25 474 (48) (476) 338 660 Total provisions Thereof short-term 55 (14) 34 41 Other 41 (14) (6) 590 402 Thereof long-term Deferred income Liabilities related to Qimonda (see note 32) VAT and other taxes payables Advanced payments Payroll and similar obligations to employees € in millions Other current liabilities at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: 21 Other current liabilities Of the total provisions as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, a cash outflow of €402 million and €590 million, respec- tively, is expected to occur within one year. With the exception of the service anniversary awards of €22 million and €17 million as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, the cash outflow for the majority of the remaining €50 million and €53 million as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, is expected within two to seven years. Other provisions comprise provisions for onerous contracts, litigations (other than provisions relating to Qimonda), asset retirement obligations, delay on contracts, restructuring and miscellaneous other liabilities. Provisions for warranties mainly represent the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. Obligations to employees include, among others, costs of variable compensation, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. 1 The usage of provisions related to Qimonda contains an amount of €14 million that was reclassified to other current liabilities in the 2015 fiscal year (see note 21). 72 70 (257) 312 Provisions related to Qimonda (see note 32)¹ 56 20 Provisions Trade payables with a maturity of more than one year are reported in other non-current liabilities (see note 23). 648 802 12 9 636 793 2014 2015 Trade payables Trade payables, related parties Trade payables, third parties € in millions Trade payables at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: Short-term and long-term provisions at September 30, 2015 consist of the following: Deferred grants and subsidies € in millions Additions (24) (16) 21 75 Warranties 322 (4) (189) 283 232 Obligations to employees Septem- ber 30, 2015 2014 Reversals Usage October 1, Derivative financial instruments with negative fair values Accrued interest Fine from the chip card antitrust proceedings (see note 32) Depreciation and impairment 158 Net after tax (7,099) 3 40 57 (83) (1,029) (1) 96 (510) (5,421) 1 2 October 1, 2013 (34) Deprecia- Disposals I Current maturities of long-term debt, weighted average interest rate: 3.48% (2014: 3.04%) Loans payable to banks, weighted average interest rate: 4.35% Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 2014 2015 € in millions Debt at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consists of the following: 22 Debt The obligation to acquire own shares in connection with Infineon's capital returns amounts to €40 million as of September 30, 2014 and corresponds to the discounted exercise value of outstanding put options on Infineon Technologies AG shares as at issue date plus interest up to the end of the reporting period. No remaining put options were outstanding as of September 30, 2015 (see note 24). 261 225 7 4 1 1 40 Carrying amount tion 35 (649) Foreign currency effects 3 14 9 14 18 16 73 135 2014 2015 243 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Other Total Related parties - financial and other payables Obligation to acquire own shares 13 September 30, 2015 13 11 ments Impair- Transfers Reclassi- fication Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 tion Disposals Deprecia- October 1, 2014 Depreciation and impairment 83 8 3 9 11 Foreign currency translation differences September 100 155 141 "Cash deposited as collateral" as of September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 consists of a rental deposit in connection with the Campeon head office of €75 million (see note 33). 240 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements 18 Goodwill and other intangible assets The following table presents the composition of intangible assets for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. Impairments of intangible assets are presented as other operating expense. Changes in goodwill and other intangible assets 2015 € in millions Goodwill acquired Cost October 1, Additions Additions 2014 internally developed from Purchased additions Disposals Transfers business 7 7 16 1 2 Non-current liabilities 12 10 Net debt 11 5 Equity 55 53 Foreign currency effects 5 (1) (2) Therein: total comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Revenue 4 3 10 18 5 6 5 Therein: other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax September 30, 2015 combi- 201 Other intangible assets 17 1 18 506 100 1,430 18 (13) 2 89 1 For the year ended September 30, 2015, amounts shown under "Acquisitions through business combination" relate to assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier (see note 3). Changes in goodwill and other intangible assets 2014 € in millions Cost Purchased Disposals Transfers from additions Foreign currency effects September 2,130 14 (5) 32 nations¹ for consideration 25 729 49 803 Capitalized development costs 327 100 18 (8) Customer relationships 374 21 395 Technologies 278 16 294 Licenses and similar rights 154 419 30, 2014 15 10 212 (2) (15) (7,099) 1,700 1,600 237 238 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements 16 Investments accounted for using the equity method Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Effective September 30, 2007, and based on an agreement with Siemens AG ("Siemens") dated September 28, 2007, the Company contributed all assets and liabilities of its high power bipolar business (including licenses, patents, and frontend and backend production assets) to a newly formed legal entity called Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG ("Bipolar”) located in Warstein (Germany). Siemens subsequently acquired a 40 percent interest in Bipolar. The agreement entered into by the companies grants Siemens certain contractual participating rights which inhibit Infineon from exercising control over Bipolar. Accordingly, Infineon accounts for its interest in strategically important Bipolar using the equity method. Bipolar's fiscal year ends on September 30. Cryptomathic Holding ApS 1 85 83 10 Depreciation and amortization 3 4 272 159 (481) (6,760) (1) (1) (649) 226 240 (5,122) (381) 100 (4) (1) Net interest result (13) 1,108 1,047 (1,018) (72) 58 4 (1) (1,029) 94 101 (5,421) Net income (loss) Dividends received Other 2015 2014 76 75 26 23 21 The Company acquired its 25 percent share in Cryptomathic Holding ApS ("Cryptomathic") in May 2002. Crypto- mathic, through its subsidiary Cryptomathic A/S, develops and sells software and consultancy services in the field of digital security. As a result of a share buy-back, Infineon's share increased to 34 percent. On April 20, 2015, Infineon completed the sale of its investment (34 percent) in Cryptomathic for €4 million. The sale of the invest- ment accounted for using the equity method gave rise to a negligible pre-tax gain (€0 million). The proportional share of Cryptomathic's net income is recorded based on interim financial statements with a three month time lag. Summarized financial information The summarized financial information for associated companies accounted for using the equity method (not adjusted for the percentage ownership held by Infineon), for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows: € in millions 239 Bipolar 2015 2014 2015 2014 Current assets 71 67 7 Non-current assets 11 Cryptomathic Current liabilities INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Other Carrying amount of Investments accounted for using the equity method Share of equity 52 51 1 33 32 2 1 33 Total 32 The investment in Bipolar is allocated to the Industrial Power Control segment, and the investment in Cryptomathic was allocated to Other Operating Segments. 17 Other non-current assets Other non-current assets at September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: € in millions Cash deposited as collateral Prepaid expenses Assets related to the funding of employee benefits Other equity investments Long-term receivables Securities 3 100 October 1, Additions internally developed 250 Amortization and impairment October 1, 2013 Amorti- zation Disposals Impair- ment Foreign currency effects September 30, 2014 Carrying amounts 30, 2014 September 30, 2013 25 21 (109) (25) 10 (1) (123) (8) (232) 1,738 (392) (3) (13) 202 (52) (1) (53) 342 (32) (32) 262 (131) (17) (33) 5 (144) 57 23 (3) (1) (4) 14 (256) (133) 13 (1) 10 (1) סי יייס resulting from securities Realized (gains) losses (2) (2) (1) 2 (3) resulting from hedge accounting Unrealized gains (losses) 6 (4) 6 6 from hedge accounting Realized losses resulting 39 39 (39) (39) Deal Contingent Forward 12 12 6 260 1 --- (125) 202 136 (131) 23 23 13 (256) 250 170 (3) 242 55 55 62 3 59 1 (1) Total resulting from securities Unrealized (losses) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 2013 (159) (12) 402 92 12 9 (10) 1 506 Reference is made to note 2, section "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" with respect to the procedures and assumptions used for the annual impairment test for goodwill as well as the goodwill allocated to the individual CGUS. No intangible assets were transferred to a third party as security or pledged as of September 30, 2015 and 2014. The impairment to internally developed intangible assets of €12 million relates to the impairment of capitalized development projects owing to low expected contributions to earnings from these projects. 1 (28) (620) 30, 2013 30, 2014 September 30, 2014 Foreign currency effects Impair- ments Transfers Reclassi- fication September 154 1 327 25 Additions business combi- nations Goodwill acquired for consideration 21 Capitalized development costs 245 September 92 1 Technologies Licenses and similar rights 136 Other intangible assets Total 4 8 9 (10) Customer relationships Carrying amount 1,700 2,093 October 1, 2014 Amorti- zation Disposals Impair- Foreign September ment currency effects 30, 2015 Amortization and impairment INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Carrying amounts September 30, 2015 September 30, 2014 803 25 (125) (29) 8 241 (1) 30, 2015 30, 2014 (7,619) (33) 18 (18) 272 314 (3) 94 116 (1,059) September (4) 1,108 1,353 (5,867) (25) (6) 226 310 (693) (4) (9) 1 Total Consolidated Financial Statements 19 Trade payables Total (22) (20) (4) (24) Expected return on plan assets 10 2 12 14 2 16 Amortization of unrecognized past service (cost) benefit (5) (17) Interest cost (18) Domestic plans Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total plans plans plans Current service cost (21) (4) (25) (15) (3) 3 3 Curtailment gain recognized Pension cost 5 2014 21 18 21 18 82 2015 70 175 321 281 Defined contribution plans In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to external insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. Additionally the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €134 million and €114 million in the fiscal years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Associates 197 1 5-10 years 2-5 years 5 (28) (4) (32) (21) (21) Service costs are recorded within cost of goods sold to the extent that they relate to production employees, otherwise they are recorded as research and development or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expense. Actuarial losses of €30 million and actuarial losses of €130 million have been recognized outside of the Consoli- dated Statement of Operations in Other Comprehensive Income for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. As of September 30, 2015 and 2014, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €322 million and €292 million, respectively. In addition, cumulative actuarial losses amounting to €5 million, resulting from deferred compen- sation and health care plans, are also recognized directly in Other Comprehensive Income. In the 2016 fiscal year, payments of €21 million are expected to be made to plan assets of which €20 million relates to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies, and €1 million is contributions to plan assets. The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is around 18 and 17 years as of September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as at September 30, 2015 and 2014: € in millions Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2014 2015 € in millions The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 comprise the following: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 255 Investment strategies The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities, and reinsurance policies is targeted to maximize the total long-term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan design, market conditions or other material items. Furthermore, Infineon periodically commissions detailed asset/liability studies to be performed by third-party professional investment advisors and actuaries, the results of which are incorporated into the investment strategy. Plan asset allocation As of September 30, 2015 and 2014 the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories is as follows: tables were applied. € in millions Corporate bonds Equity securities Cash and cash equivalents Reinsurance policies Property Other Government bonds The 2005 G actuarial tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany, and for Austria the AVÖ 2008-P (Ang.) 874 129 129 875 a 50 basis points lower expected rate of pension increase Increase in life expectancy by one year 754 136 890 715 123 838 790 143 933 745 Total 2015 2014 Quoted 24 15 25 8 414 74 415 67 The position "Other" in the table above comprises mainly commodity funds. As a matter of policy Infineon's pension plans do not invest in shares of Infineon. The actual return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015 was €7 million (2014: €40 million). 256 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Amounts recognized in profit or loss and in total comprehensive income 26 Other related companies 23 33 in an active market Not quoted in an active market Quoted in an active market Not quoted in an active market 146 153 130 3 109 78 75 33 53 33 3 746 Associates 2015 6.62 September 30, 2017 Fiscal year 2014: Employees Management Board 1,040,198 100,702 8.49 1,235,370 September 30, 2018 8.49 September 30, 2018 Fiscal year 2015: Employees Number of performance shares at September 30, 2015 Average share price of the nine months before grant in € End of the waiting period Fiscal year 2015: Fiscal year 2014: September 30, 2017 6.62 The fair value of the stock options of the Stock Option Plans 2006 and 2010 is determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model). There are no material changes with respect to the stock option plans described in the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2013. Stock Option Plan 2006 and Stock Option Plan 2010 Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 250 As at 1 October, 2015 80,964 (virtual) performance shares were allocated to the Management Board and 1,301,206 (virtual) performance shares were allocated to employees. 5.20 5.72 5.31 5.44 in € Fair Value per performance share Management Board 114,046 Tranche The development of the 2006 and 2010 stock option plans during the 2014 and 2015 fiscal years is presented below: The following is an overview of the allocations made: 50 percent of the performance shares are performance-related, 50 percent are not dependent on performance. The performance-related shares are only finally allocated if the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semi- conductor Index (SOX) during the period between the date of the provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If at the end of the holding period the requirements for an allocation of performance shares - either all or only those that are not performance related - are fulfilled, then the entitlement to the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares is acquired. The value of the performance shares ultimately assigned to members of the Management Board may not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI allocation; above this level performance shares are forfeited. A dividend of €0.20 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €226 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG for the 2015 fiscal year. Taking into account the fact that own shares held by the Company at the time of the Annual General Meeting are not entitled to receive a dividend, this would result in an expected distribution of approximately €225 million. Since payment of the dividend depends on approval being given by the Annual General Meeting which is set to take place on February 18, 2016, a liability has not been recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 248 247 (6) 25 Capital management For the 2014 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.18 per share (total amount: €202 million) was paid in accordance with the resolution passed at the Annual General Meeting on February 12, 2015. For the 2013 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.12 per share (total amount: €129 million) was paid in accordance with the resolution passed at the Annual General Meeting on February 13, 2014. Dividends 409 (40) 6 40 (8) Under the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the amount of dividends available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit (Bilanzgewinn) of the parent company, as determined in accordance with the HGB. All dividend payments must be approved by the Annual General Meeting. Infineon's principal capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility on the basis of a solid capital structure. As with comparable companies in the semiconductor industry, it is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix. Based on these principles Infineon has defined the following three key objectives for capital management which are still being pursued following the acquisition of International Rectifier: > gross cash position of between 30 and 40 percent of revenue, > positive net cash position and Under this plan, (virtual) performance shares are initially provisionally allocated on October 1 for the fiscal year starting on that date according to a pre-determined LTI allocation amount in euro. With the allotment of a virtual performance share, the participant in the plan acquires the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares has reached a four-year holding period. The level of personal investment is dependent on position and LTI allocation. A new Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI) consisting of a "performance share" plan was developed for the Management Board and selected senior executives as a successor to the Stock Option Plan 2010. Performance share plan Share-based compensation expenses for the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years amounted to €6 million, respectively. Share-based compensation expenses In order to provide share-based compensation the Company has in place the Stock Option Plan 2006, the Stock Option Plan 2010 and, from the 2014 fiscal year, the Performance Share Plan. 26 Share-based compensation 249 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon has entered into a number of standard covenants as a result of the financing of the acquisition of International Rectifier. The covenants contain, among other things, change of control clauses as well as the compliance with a debt cover ratio. This covenant ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted), was complied with in the 2015 fiscal year, indeed Infineon reached considerably stronger ratio than the minimum requirement. The entire outstanding loan which amounted to US$934 million as at Sep- tember 30, 2015 (see note 22) can become immediately repayable if the covenant agreement is not complied with by Infineon. The gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 1.4 as of September 30, 2015 (0.2 in 2014). Infineon continues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that in addition to financing its planned investments it is also able to pay regular dividends (see note 24). The gross cash position decreased from €2,418 million as of September 30, 2014, to €2,013 million as of September 30, 2015 (for details see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report). Based on revenue of €5,795 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue was 34.7 percent as of September 30, 2015 (56.0 percent in 2014) and thus within the targeted range. As of September 30, 2014, Infineon had a net cash position of €2,232 million. As a result of the acquisition of International Rectifier and the payment made by Infineon of a total of €343 million relating to the Qimonda partial settlement and the fine imposed by the European Commission (described in detail in note 32), there was a temporary net debt position in the second quarter of the 2015 fiscal year. As at September 30, 2015 Infineon had returned to a net cash position of €220 million. Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. Capital management as well as the corresponding objectives and definitions are based on ratios which in turn are based on the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Infineon defines its net cash position, or net debt position, as gross cash less short-term and long-term debt (gross debt). Gross cash is defined as the total of cash, cash equivalents and financial investments. Infineon defines EBIT as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest and taxes and EBITDA as EBIT plus depreciation/amortization. > gross debt of not more than 2x EBITDA (earnings from continuing operations before tax, depreciation and amortization). The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation is determined by an external expert using a recog- nized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model). Variations in the underlying assumptions have no material effect on the fair value. Options outstanding as of September 30, 2013 Granted Number of options Other related companies Associates September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 Trade and other payables Financial receivables Associates Trade and other receivables Related companies receivables and payables as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 consist of the following: Related companies receivables and payables consist exclusively of trade and other receivables and payables from and to associated and other related companies. Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from, and sells certain products and services to related companies. These purchases from and sales to related companies are generally effected at arm's length. Related companies INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with associated and other related companies (collectively, "related companies"). The related companies which are controlled or significantly influenced by Infineon are disclosed in note 35. Related persons are persons in key management positions in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 35) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons"). € in millions Other related companies 1 Products and services received Sales and service charges € in millions Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related companies in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years consist of the following: Financial payables 1 1 2 10 1 8 1 1 3 1 28 Transactions with related companies and persons Cash and cash equivalents reported as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 totaling €673 million and €1,058 million, respectively, include €85 million and €53 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not available for general use by Infineon. This amount represents cash and cash equivalents of consolidated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example the People's Republic of China. There were no significant non-cash transactions from acquisition or financing activities during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. 27 Supplemental cash flow information 11.2 7.94 (0.1) 2.72 (0.5) Exercisable at September 30, 2014 Options outstanding as of September 30, 2014 Forfeited and expired Exercised 7.11 11.8 (in €) (in millions) exercise price Weighted- average 7.29 2014 0.4 Options outstanding as of September 30, 2014 8.62 1.9 7.33 9.5 6.32 (0.2) 7.11 (1.5) Exercisable at September 30, 2015 Options outstanding as of September 30, 2015 Forfeited and expired Exercised Granted 7.29 11.2 2.72 941 146 795 Plan settlements 7 7 Benefits paid by Infineon 14 4 5 18 3 15 Foreign currency effects (6) (6) (3) 12 5 Curtailments (1) (1) (1) (2) (2) Adjustments to financial assumptions 8 (2) 6 (134) (15) (149) Acquisitions (3) (3) (1) (3) demographic assumptions Present value of defined benefit obligation at end of year (141) Actuarial gains (losses) (2) (3) (5) 22 2 16 24 13 6 19 12 6 18 Contributions from Infineon 2 14 12 (914) (730) (131) (861) Change in fair value of plan assets: Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 430 52 482 394 43 437 Expected return on plan assets 10 2 (773) Adjustments to (3) (3) 29 Pension plans Defined benefit pension plans Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and surviving dependents' benefits. For the Infineon Group, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG, and among the foreign benefit plans to Infineon Technologies Austria AG. In Germany Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. With the Infineon pension plan new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve installments. For active employees who were, before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, entitled to benefits in the form of an annuity, this commitment is the overriding one and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees, whose pension benefit obligations are no longer transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or BetrAVG) and by employment law in general. An appropriate provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board which are backed by pension reinsurance policies (detailed in the "Compensation Report" chapter). The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service, others are dependent on average income over the service period. Furthermore, in certain countries Infineon makes severance payments irrespective of the reason for the termination of employment, these payments are usually defined by law in the relevant country. The liabilities arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. The valuation date of the German and foreign pension plans is September 30, respectively. In the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years there were no transactions between Infineon and related persons which fall outside of the scope of the existing employment, service or appointment terms, or of the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. The Group defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as interest rates, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A low discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Equally, a lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status, or require the payment of additional contributions. The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets to September 30, 2015 and 2014 is presented in the following table: € in millions 2015 2014 Domestic Foreign INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Disclosure of the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as required by section 315a (1) in connection with section 314 (1) no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8 of the German Commercial Code, is provided in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. Neither Infineon Technologies AG nor any of its subsidiaries have granted loans to any member of the Supervisory or Management Boards. As of September 30, 2015, pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €60.2 million (2014: €59.5 million). 15 2 80 20 81 29 As of September 30, 2015, related parties sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commitments of €1 million. Related persons The active members of the Management Board in the 2015 fiscal year received total fixed non-performance-related compensation for their services of €2.7 million (2014: €2.4 million). In addition, the members of the Management Board received variable performance-related compensation for their services in the 2015 fiscal year totaling €3.9 million (2014: €2.5 million). This comprised a Short Term Incentive of €2.0 million (2014: €1.3 million), and a Mid Term Incentive of €1.9 million (2014: €1.2 million). Furthermore, the Management Board received a Long Term Incentive (LTI) which, in 2015, took the form of performance shares. Previously the LTI was granted in the form of stock options based on the Stock Option Plan 2010. The expense resulting from the LTI amounted to €0.5 million (2014: €0.6 million). The total compensation granted to active members of the Management Board amounted to €7.1 million in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €5.5 million). The total compensation of the members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2015 fiscal year, including attendance fees, amounted to €1.5 million (2014: €1.2 million). Employee representatives in the Supervisory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. 251 252 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Former members of the Management Board received total payments of €1.1 million (especially pension payments) in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €1.1 million). Total Domestic plans plans Past service income 3 3 Interest cost (17) (5) (22) (20) (4) (24) Actuarial gains (losses) for: Experience adjustments (27) (3) (30) (18) Benefits paid (3) (25) plans Foreign plans Total Change in defined benefit obligations taking into account future salary increases: Present value at beginning of year (730) (131) (861) (573) (108) (681) Current service cost (21) (4) (15) (45) (14) (18) 0.7 2.0 0.7 Discount rates are derived from high-grade fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. Sensitivity analysis The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption holding all other assumptions constant. 2.0 € in millions 2014 Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Domestic 2015 2.3 2.0 2.4 Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year Rate of salary increase Projected future pension increases 2015 2014 Domestic plans Foreign plans Domestic plans Foreign plans 2.4 3.2 2.4 3.4 2.0 plans in % Foreign plans Present value of defined benefit pension plans with: 928 736 130 866 a 50 basis points lower expected rate of salary increase 145 765 902 724 122 846 a 50 basis points higher expected rate of pension increase 137 783 rate of salary increase a 50 basis points higher expected a 50 basis points higher discount rate 708 131 839 669 117 786 a 50 basis points lower discount rate 847 152 999 800 136 Other related companies 936 Total The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans are as follows: Actuarial assumptions 861 (336) (90) (426) (300) (79) (379) Net pension liability Thereof: Infineon Technologies AG Thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG (313) (281) (281) (40) (40) (37) (313) 482 52 430 (12) (3) (15) Plan settlements (7) (7) Foreign currency effects 5 5 2 2 Fair value of plan assets at end of year 437 51 488 (37) Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pension plans and similar commitments". Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponds to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at September 30, 2015 and 2014. 253 10 63 73 Plans that are wholly or partly funded Total 763 70 833 720 68 788 773 141 914 730 131 81 (4) 71 Plans that are wholly unfunded 254 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements The funding of the defined benefit obligations is as follows: € in millions 2015 2014 Domestic Foreign Total plans plans Domestic plans Foreign plans Total 10 14 5 (in units) (3,502) (130) 535 (3,907) Actuarial gains on post employment benefit obligations net of tax of €1 million As of September 30, 2015 Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 632 As of September 30, 2014 Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG € in millions The following table shows a reconciliation of accumulated deficit as of September 30, 2015 and 2014: Accumulated deficit INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 85 Actuarial loss on post employment benefit obligations net of tax of €3 million (27) As of October 1, 2013 Put options on own shares and own shares (2,897) in € shares value Exercise Put options issued during the 2015 fiscal year Less: put options lapsed in the 2015 fiscal year Less: put options exercised in the 2015 fiscal year Outstanding put options as of September 30, 2015 Outstanding put options as of September 30, 2014 Underlying number of Put options issued in the 2014 fiscal year Outstanding put options as of October 1, 2013 In each case stated in millions The following table contains an overview of put options issued, lapsed and exercised during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal year: In November 2013 the Company resolved upon a new capital returns program of up to €300 million. In the course of this program the Company issued put options on own shares with a total volume of €85 million, all of which had lapsed by the end of the program on September 30, 2015. Less: put options lapsed in the 2014 fiscal year Less: put options exercised in the 2014 fiscal year On May 9, 2011 Infineon Technologies AG resolved to make use of the authorization to repurchase shares given by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on February 17, 2011 and to set up a corresponding capital returns program. During the 2013 fiscal year up to the end of the program on March 31, 2013, put options for 6 million shares were exercised which were still on hand as of September 30, 2015, and for which the Company paid €38 million to the holders of the options. Foreign exchange derivatives are entered into by Infineon to offset the exchange risk from anticipated cash receipts from operating activities. In 2015 as in 2014 no foreign exchange derivatives used to hedge ongoing business were designated as cash flow hedges. The Euro/US Dollar foreign currency forward contract contingent on closing of the acquisition of International Rectifier (Deal Contingent Forward) entered into in August 2014 gave partial protection against exchange rate risks arising from the purchase price obligation (see note 3) and became due upon completion of the acquisition. Amounts previously recorded in other reserves for this hedge were fully taken into account when calculating the purchase price in euros. No ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for this hedge relationship. Additionally, for the aforementioned hedging purpose, holdings in US Dollars (US$196 million) generated from operating business activities in the 2015 fiscal year were also designated as cash flow hedges. Here too, amounts previously recorded in other reserves were fully taken into account when calculating the purchase price in euros. This hedging relationship also had no effect on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 261 31 Financial risk management As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the aforementioned hedging relationships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material purchases being cancelled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. Infineon's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management program seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is carried out by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. The FT department's policy contains principles for overall risk management as well as policies covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. 38 Market risk To offset the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the coming fiscal years, Infineon entered into swaps which are designated as cash flow hedges. The fair value of these swaps amounted to negative €2 million as of September 30, 2015 and negative €2 million as of September 30, 2014. €3 million of unrealized losses arose from these transactions in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €3 million unrealized losses), these reduced other reserves by a corresponding amount. At the same time, €3 million of gains were realized in the 2015 fiscal year on swap trans- actions concluded in the previous year (2014: €4 million of gains); this amount was transferred from other reserves into the Consolidated Statement of Operations. (8) 116 42 (2) 41 39 1,146 1 (4) 145 25 Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. (2) Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primarily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. +10% Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with monetary financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that is one that does not correspond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. In accordance with IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk (11) 3 (2) (13) 11 (10%) (2) (10%) +10% Equity Profit or Loss September 30, 2014 September 30, 2015 € in millions The following table shows the effects on profit or loss and equity for continuing operations of a 10 percent shift in the currency exchange rates for the major foreign currencies (which can be found in note 2) as of September 30, 2015 and 2014. The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IFRS 7. For the net result related to foreign currency derivatives and foreign currency transactions included within net income see note 30. The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency exposure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. Entities acquired as a result of the acquisi- tion of International Rectifier which still follow their own hedging strategy were excepted from this policy in the 2015 fiscal year. Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 262 Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Foreign exchange risk 171 Interest income from financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit and loss amounted to €6 million in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €10 million); interest expense from such financial instruments amounted to €39 million (2014: €11 million). Par value 2015 Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Total Other financial liabilities Held for trading Loan and receivables Available-for-sale financial assets € in millions The net gain or loss on financial instruments within continuing operations in the Group Statement of Operations amounted to the following: Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 260 In the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years there were no reclassifications between the levels. In addition, other non-current assets include an option to sell shares in an equity holding for a fixed price. The option is recognized as a derivative financial instrument and is not designated as a hedging instrument. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model (Level 3). Other non-current assets include equity holdings and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value is based on the actual market price (Level 1). For equity investments where no actively traded market price is available, the fair value is determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (Level 3). Other current liabilities contain derivative financial instruments, including cash flow hedges. Their fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external sources are used (Level 2). There is no active market for the securities included in financial investments. The fair value is calculated as the present value of future expected cash flows, taking into account valuation parameters which can be observed in the market (Level 2). 3 3 3 3 5 105 16 126 2014 Fair value 5 64 Fair value Par value 2014 2015 Total Commodity swaps Deal Contingent Forward Forward exchange contracts purchased Forward exchange contracts sold € in millions The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 are as follows: Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Infineon does not net financial instruments. The Infineon Group conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. These agreements contain no legally enforceable requirement for netting. Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial assets and debt instruments resulting from bond issuances and debt financing. Due to the cyclical nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibility, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These investments generally have a contract duration of between one and twelve months in order to achieve short-term interest rate returns. The risk to these assets of changing interest rates is partially offset by financial liabilities, some of which are based on variable interest rates. The currency effects included within net gains and losses amount to negative €2 million (2014: negative €4 million). This net currency effect arose exclusively from financial instruments according to IFRS 7. (35) (7) (6) (40) (77) (21) 36 3 To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. Financing and liquidity risk Changes in market interest rates affect interest income and interest expense on variable rate financial instruments. Assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2015, interest income in the 2015 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €9 million; assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2014, interest income in the 2014 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €0 million. (57) Cash inflow¹ 7 53 60 Cash outflow financial liabilities: Derivative 17 107 (50) 6 21 865 1,032 financial liabilities Non derivative beyond 2019 2019 2018 2017 2016 16 (7) Total 1,035 Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital Additionally, further out-of-court claims of right to contest under insolvency law, as well as any other claims made by the administrator are settled, apart from those relating to the proceedings in connection with the alleged activa- tion of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital. With the partial settlement insolvency law proceedings contesting intercompany payments were also by mutual consent brought to a close. The partial settlement includes the acquisition by Infineon of Qimonda's patent business including the entire patent portfolio. On the closing day, the administrator transferred the patent business including the ownership of the patents to Infineon. With the exception of the proceedings mentioned below, the payment on the closing day by mutual consent ends the actions with respect to the continuing use of the Qimonda patents and Infineon's ownership of the license. On September 11, 2014 the Company and the administrator reached a partial settlement which was closed on October 9, 2014. On the closing day the Company paid €260 million to the administrator. Partial settlement on September 11, 2014 All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a non-cash contribution with economic effect from May 1, 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings on January 23, 2009. On April 1, 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the administrator and Infineon. Proceedings in relation to Qimonda Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. In December 2014, an indirect customer filed a lawsuit against Infineon and Renesas in London (Great Britain) which was served upon the Company on April 20, 2015. In this lawsuit the plaintiff claims for damages in an amount still to be determined in connection with the allegations of the EU Commission. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Two class actions for damages in connection with the EU Commission investigative proceedings have been filed in Canada: The first action was filed in the state of British Columbia in July 2013, and the second in the state of Quebec in September 2014. The actions followed the press reports on the investigation and subsequent decision of the EU Commission. No dates have been set for court proceedings. In October 2008, the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smartcards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. On September 3, 2014, the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon which was paid in October 2014. Infineon rejects the allegations as unfounded. Moreover Infineon believes its procedural rights to have been violated by the EU Commission and brought an action against the decision to fine before the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg in mid-November 2014. Smartcard antitrust litigation Litigation and government inquiries 32 Legal risks 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. 17 107 6 16 21 868 2015 2014 540 14 Contractual cash flows 2017 2016 2015 € in millions The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign currencies are translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The value of financial instruments with variable interest payments is determined using the interest rate from the last interest fixing date before September 30, 2015. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available as well ensuring the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. 5 Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 264 Infineon has spread its cash investments over more than 10 banks. At September 30, 2015 no financial institution was responsible for more than 15 percent (2014: 14 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gives rise to a maxi- mum risk of €203 million (2014: €190 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. Infineon also holds derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €1 million (2014: €41 million, of which €39 million related to the Deal Contingent Forward). Worldwide foreign exchange and interest hedging contracts as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments are entered into with major financial institutions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis based on current ratings (Standard & Poor's, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Any possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in an immediate notification and a call to reduce the risk. Credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited by the large number and geographic diversity of the customer base. Infineon controls credit risk through comprehensive credit evaluations for all major customers, the use of credit limits and monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accordance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place for individual customers and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a consequence of its ongoing operations, the financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from trade receivables, cash and cash equiva- lents, financial investments and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, the carrying amount of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Credit risk Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procurement policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices. The change in relevant market prices as of September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 had no significant impact on equity of the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Infineon held financial instruments that are exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have no significant impact on the result of the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. According to IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”, other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), irrespective of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. Other price risk 263 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 2018 IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss and equity. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. Infineon does not hold any fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, Infineon did not hold any fixed-rate available-for-sale financial assets either in 2015 or 2014. 2019 beyond 2020 970 332 46 1,012 2,914 Total (201) (201) Cash inflow' 209 209 Cash outflow financial liabilities: Derivative 540 14 970 332 46 1,004 2,906 financial liabilities Non derivative 2020 16 Financial investments 41 3,232 39 3,106 85 2 3,232 Total 118 97 21 257 118 Non-current assets: 115 39 74 581 1,360 1,058 1,058 1,296 581 64 ☐ ☐ Other non-current assets 258 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements € in millions (cash flow hedges) hedging instruments (amortized cost) liabilities financial through profit or loss Designated Other At fair value Carrying amount financial liabilities Categories of Total Other non-current liabilities Long-term debt Non-current liabilities: Other current liabilities Trade payables of long-term debt Short-term debt and current maturities Current liabilities: Balance as of September 30, 2015 Financial liabilities 2 115 581 1,360 673 Fair value Designated cash flow hedges Loans and receivables Available for sale At fair value through profit or loss Carrying amount Categories of financial assets Balance as of September 30, 2014 Total Other non-current assets Non-current assets: Other current assets Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: Balance as of September 30, 2015 Financial assets € in millions The following table presents the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes, and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as defined by IAS 39. 30 Additional disclosures on financial instruments INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 1,340 Fair value 742 1 1,058 Other current assets Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: 2,958 2,741 216 1 2,958 129 97 32 129 74 73 742 742 673 1,340 1,156 184 673 74 33 33 33 32 Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 1 1 62 122 184 Other current assets Financial investments Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Fair value by category Fair value 259 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Current assets: 2015 Fiscal year € in millions The allocation to the levels as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 is as follows: > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities which are not based on observable market data. > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not the ones considered in Level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the assets or liabilities, 19 > Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, 13 217 64 9 9 41 64 9 9 Total Other current liabilities Current Liabilities Total Other non-current assets Non-current assets: Other current assets The administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspecified amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third party notice, Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings in respect of the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency proceedings began and its share capital (in German: “Unterbilanzhaftung"). The administrator contended that the commence- ment of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung"), and that this activation of a shell company was not disclosed in the correct manner. On March 6, 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situation at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the administrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. Current assets: 2014 Fiscal year Total Other current liabilities Current Liabilities 13 63 141 Total 21 Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measurement levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair value: 1,028 of long-term debt Short-term debt and current maturities Current liabilities: Balance as of September 30, 2014 2,763 2 2,755 7 2,764 32 32 32 1,759 1,760 1,760 137 2 128 7 137 802 802 802 35 For assets measured at amortized costs categorized as "Loans and receivables", it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". 35 Trade payables 2 1,025 1 1,028 15 15 15 151 151 151 Total Other non-current liabilities Long-term debt Non-current liabilities: 179 2 176 1 179 Other current liabilities 648 648 648 35 In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on February 14, 2012 the administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On June 15, 2012 the insolvency administrator increased his request for payment of February 14, 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on so-called liability for impairment of capital (in German "Differenzhaftung”). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very beginning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The administrator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: “geringster Ausgabe- betrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally, the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consultancy fees in an amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. (8) 265 Consolidated Financial Statements The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documen- tation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post- formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area contributed had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required - by the value of the non-cash contributions. Addition- ally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions all of which arrive at the same conclusion, that the objections raised by the administrator against the valuation of the non-cash contribution are not valid. The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On August 29, 2013 the court appointed an independent expert in order to clarify the valuation issues raised by the administrator. Furthermore, an additional expert has yet to be appointed to deal with technical questions. The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. Due to the highly complex nature of the issues to be decided and the level of the claims asserted, it is not clear at this stage if this legal dispute can be ended with an out-of-court settlement, and absent a settlement when a first-instance court decision would be reached. Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory busi- ness; as a result certain long-standing creditors have residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims, which include the potential repayment of public subsidies, trade tax demands, receivables of service providers and suppliers and employee-related claims such as salaries and social security contributions, can only be exercised by the administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the meantime, settlements have been concluded with many of the residual liability creditors, in particular with respect to the employee-related claims. Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks which it assesses at the end of each reporting period are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. As a result, Infineon recorded provisions and liabilities in connection with some of the above-mentioned matters totaling €55 million as of September 30, 2015 (2014: €315 million). Of the provisions and liabilities recorded as of September 30, 2015, €32 million has been provided in connection with the residual liability as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden. For the defense of the proceedings still pending for the alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital, the Company has recorded a provision of €18 million as of September 30, 2015. Remaining provisions in connection with the Qimonda insolvency total €5 million as of September 30, 2015. In October 2015 the Company paid €14 million to the insolvency adminis- trator for selected settlement agreements for residual liability claims for former employees of Qimonda Dresden. 266 Dr. Susanne 48 Lachenmann¹ Annual General Meeting 2020 (since February 12, 2015) Dr. Manfred Puffer 52 > Nestlé Deutschland AG, Frankfurt am Main 228 > Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 63 Annual General Meeting 2020 Senior Vice President Operations Finance Infineon Technologies AG Member of the Infineon Works Council, Campeon, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Managing Director Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach GmbH, Allensbach Development Engineer Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia Member of the Supervisory Board > Integrata AG, Stuttgart (until February 10, 2015) > Wincor Nixdorf AG, Paderborn Member of the Supervisory Board > Allianz SE, Munich > BMW AG, Munich Annual General Meeting 2020 Annual General Meeting 2020 Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel Member of the Supervisory Board > Krones AG, Neutraubling Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of BMW AG, Dingolfing Member of the Supervisory Board > K+S AG, Kassel Wigand Cramer¹ 62 February 12, 2015 > Athene Holding Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda > Athene Life Re Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda Labor union secretary Reinhard Gottinger¹ 54 February 12, 2015 Gerd Schmidt¹ 61 February 12, 2015 1 Employee representative Chairman of the IG Metall, Berlin Member of the Board of Directors Deputy Chairwoman of the Infineon Works Council, Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Independent works council representative of the Infineon Works Council, Dresden, Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH Independent Attorney Annual General Meeting 2020 Jürgen Scholz' 54 Annual General Meeting 2020 Kerstin Schulzendorf¹ 53 (since February 12, Annual General Meeting 2020 2015) Dr. Eckart Sünner 71 Diana Vitale¹ 40 (since February 12, 2015) Annual General Meeting 2020 Annual General Meeting 2020 Former members of the Supervisory Board Management Consultant Professor Munich Technical University First authorized agent of IG Metall, Regensburg 62 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 64 Representative of 53 Johann Dechant' Deputy Chairman 50 Annual General Meeting 2020 (since February 12, 2015) Peter Bauer 55 (since February 12, Annual General Meeting 2020 2015) Chairman of the Infineon Works Council, Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Member of the Supervisory Board > Deutsche Lufthansa AG, Köln (Chairman) Management Consultant Annual General Meeting 2020 68 Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman > tesa SE, Hamburg Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies India, Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, India > Infineon Technologies North America Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan > BMW AG, Munich > International Rectifier Corporation, (since January 13, 2015) The Supervisory Board The members of the Supervisory Board during the 2015 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board position held by them, their occupation, their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies and their ages are as follows (as at September 30, 2015): Name Age Term expires Occupation Wilmington, Delaware, USA Annual General Meeting 2020 (until May 13, 2015) Gesellschaft AG, Munich (since February 12, Annual General Meeting 2020 Member of the 2015) Annette Engelfried¹ 50 (since February 12, Annual General Meeting 2020 2015) Peter Gruber¹ 54 Central Works Council Annual General Meeting 2020 Senior Management Gerhard Hobbach¹ 56 Dr. Herbert Diess Management Board Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin-Brandenburg-Saxony Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Member of the Board of Directors > Heico Corporation, Hollywood, Florida, USA Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of Siemens AG, Heidenheim Member of the Supervisory Board > OSRAM Licht AG, Munich (Chairman) > OSRAM GmbH, Munich (Chairman) > Münchener Rückversicherungs- > Kontron AG, Eching 275 276 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Name Age Term expires Occupation (until August 31, 2015) Member of the Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies AG 594 from lease contracts Payments arising Payment obligations as of September 30, 2015 4-5 years After 5 years 3-4 years 2-3 years 1-2 years Less than 1 year Total (€ in millions) Payments due in Undiscounted future minimum operating lease and rental payments arising from operating lease contracts at September 30, 2015 amounted to €446 million (September 30, 2014: €402 million). The corresponding payment obligations fall due as follows: In addition to provisions, liabilities and contingent liabilities, Infineon also has other financial obligations, relating in particular to lease and long-term rental arrangements, and unconditional purchase commitments. These are explained in more detail below. Other financial obligations and other risks In total, Infineon has guarantees outstanding to third parties as of September 30, 2015 amounting to €72 million. Guarantees are mainly issued for the payment of import duties, rentals of buildings, and contingent obligations related to government grants received. 28 4 Regensburg, 47 Infineon Works Council, Total Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. Segment Result is defined as the operating income (loss) excluding: asset impairments (net of reversals); impact on earnings of restructuring measures and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in sub- sidiaries and other income (expense), including the costs of legal proceedings. Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, financial income and financial expense (including interest income and expense) are not allocated to the segments. Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment are reported to the Management Board, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. Segment Information The following tables present selected segment data: € in millions Revenue: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket 112 Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations 2015 271 7 13 The following table summarizes Infineon's contingent liabilities with respect to external parties, excluding possible liabilities arising from litigation, as of September 30, 2015 and 2014: Contingent liabilities relate to possible future events, the occurrence of which would result in an obligation. The occurrence of these obligations is considered to be unlikely at the reporting date, but cannot be ruled out entirely. Contingent liabilities 33 Contingent liabilities and other financial commitments Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 268 267 A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks which have until now not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connection with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate to products, services, patents, environmental issues and other matters. Further- more, since the acquisition of International Rectifier Infineon is at present and may also in the future become sub- ject to various legal disputes and proceedings and exposed to risks related to current or previous activities of Inter- national Rectifier. In particular these include litigation and claims for environmental issues in which International Rectifier has been named as a defendant or a potentially responsible party or has made voluntary disclosures; in some instances with the involvement of governmental authorities and in others with non-governmental parties. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out and any reassessment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which re-assessment is made. Other There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be sufficient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insolvency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so, and accordingly represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. This applies in particular to the legal dispute for alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital described above. Should the alleged claims prove to be valid, substantial financial obligations could arise for Infineon which could have a material adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon Technologies AG Payments due in 11 (€ in millions) Less than 1 year 110 as of September 30, 2014 Guarantees 28 2 4 16 8 14 72 as of September 30, 2015 Guarantees After 5 years 4-5 years 3-4 years 2-3 years 1-2 years Total Chairman of the INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarter costs and specific strategic technology initiatives, such as the 300-millimeter thin-wafer technology, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions not within the direct control of segment management. 39 177 Payment obligations as of September 30, 2014 Payments arising from lease contracts 567 93 81 55 49 48 241 Payments arising from sub-lease contracts (165) (17) (16) 44 (15) 46 83 100 72 61 59 53 249 Payments arising from sub-lease contracts (148) (17) (15) (15) (15) (14) (72) Total 446 57 Furthermore, raw materials, supplies and work in progress of the common production frontend facilities, and raw materials and supplies of the common backend facilities, are not under the control or responsibility of the operating segment management and are therefore allocated to corporate functions. Only work in progress of backend facilities and finished goods are allocated to the operating segments. (15) (87) 34 Segment reporting Identification of Segments Infineon identifies reportable segments on the basis of the differences between the types of products and their applications. During the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured on the basis of four operating segments, namely Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket and Chip Card & Security. Additionally Infineon differentiates between Other Operating Segments and Corporate and Eliminations. International Rectifier's various lines of business have been fully integrated into Infineon's existing Automotive, Industrial Power Control and Power Management & Multimarket segments, whereby the largest proportion by far has been allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. Automotive The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for use in automotive applications. Industrial Power Control The Industrial Power Control segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for the generation, transmission and savings in the consumption of electric power. Power Management & Multimarket The Power Management & Multimarket segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for energy-efficient power supplies as well as for mobile devices and mobile phone network infrastructures. Chip Card & Security The Chip Card & Security segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor-based security products for card applications and networked systems. Other Operating Segments Other Operating Segments comprises the remaining activities of businesses that have been disposed of, and other business activities. Since the closing of the sale of the Wireline Communications business and the Wireless mobile phone business, supplies of product to Lantiq and Intel Mobile Communications under the corresponding production agreements, other than those assigned to discontinued operations, are included in this segment. Corporate and Eliminations Corporate and Eliminations reflects the elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/losses to the extent that these arise between the segments. Consolidated Financial Statements (15) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 269 Total 402 76 65 40 34 33 154 Total rental expenses under operating lease contracts amounted to €67 million and €68 million in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years, respectively, and related mainly to minimum lease payments. The total income arising from sub-lease contracts amounted to €16 million and €18 million for the years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) at September 30, 2015 amounted to €200 million (September 30, 2014: €122 million). Purchase commitments for planned investments in intangible assets at September 30, 2015 amounted to €2 million (September 30, 2014: €2 million). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Long-term purchase commitments are in place for the supply of commodities and raw materials, in particular for wafers, semiconductor intermediate products, electricity and gas. Overall, these minimum purchase commitments give rise to other financial obligations amounting to approximately €728 million as at the reporting date (Septem- ber 30, 2014: €519 million). These contracts generally have terms of between one and seven years. Purchases under these agreements are recorded as incurred in the normal course of business. Infineon assesses its anticipated purchase requirements on a regular basis in order to meet customer demand for its products. An assessment of potential losses under these purchase contracts is made on a regular basis for example in the event that anticipated purchase quantities fall below the minimum contractual quantities. In conjunction with its investing activities, Infineon receives government grants and subsidies related to the construction and financing of certain of its production facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects. These amounts are recognized upon the achievement of specified criteria. Certain of these grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with certain project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. Infineon is committed to maintaining these requirements, and from today's perspective Infineon expects to be able to do so. Nevertheless, should such require- ments not be met, as of September 30, 2015, a maximum of €71 million (September 30, 2014: €66 million) of these subsidies could be refundable. This amount does not include any potential liabilities for Qimonda-related subsidies (see note 32). Infineon, through certain of its sales and other agreements may, in the normal course of business, be obligated to indemnify its counterparties under certain conditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty, since the potential obligation is contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future, and depends on certain facts and circumstances specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. On December 23, 2003, the Company entered into a long-term lease contract with MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("MoTo"). This included an agreement to lease our office complex south of Munich, Campeon, whose con- struction was completed by MoTo in the second half of 2005. Infineon has no obligations with respect to financing Moto and has taken over no guarantees related to the construction. The Company took on Campeon under an operating lease arrangement in October 2005 and completed the move of its employees to this new location in the 2006 fiscal year. The complex was leased by the Company for a period of 20 years. After 15 years the Company has the option to acquire the complex or otherwise continue the lease for the remaining period of five years. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company placed a rental deposit of €75 million in escrow, which was included in cash deposited as collateral as part of other non-current assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of Septem- ber 30, 2015 (see note 17). Lease payments are subject to limited adjustments based on specified financial ratios related to Infineon. The agreement was classified as an operating lease, in accordance with IAS 17, with monthly lease payments expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 270 (since January 13, 2015) Chip Card & Security > International Rectifier Corporation, 121 43 53 6 (3) (4) 897 620 272 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to income from continuing operations before income taxes: € in millions Segment Result 2015 2014 897 620 Plus/minus: Impairment on assets including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net (31) (3) (13) (8) Share-based compensation expense (6) (6) Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses (274) 172 (8) 352 122 2014 2,351 1,965 971 783 1,794 1,061 666 494 14 22 (1) (5) 5,795 4,320 The operating segments do not currently have any trading relationships with one another. Accordingly, there was no intersegment revenue during the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Costs are recharged if applicable without impact on profit or loss. € in millions Segment Result: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 2015 2014 300 259 144 58 Gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net 2 165 111 82 61 3 5 646 506 114 8 760 514 Income from associated companies accounted for using the equity method totaled €4 million and €3 million in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years, respectively, and was recognized in the Industrial Power Control segment. This allocated income is however not included in the Segment Result. € in millions Inventories: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 2015 2014 321 214 126 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 104 101 (2) 112 284 Other income and expense, net¹ (72) Operating income Financial income 555 525 10 10 Financial expenses Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method, net Income from continuing operations before income taxes (49) (19) 4 3 520 519 1 Included in the 2014 fiscal year is the €83 million fine imposed on Infineon by the EU-Commission in their chip card antitrust investigations. Of the €274 million "acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses" incurred in the 2015 fiscal year, €143 million is attributable to cost of goods sold, €15 million to research and development expenses and €116 million to selling, general and administrative expenses. € in millions Depreciation and amortization: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Total depreciation and amortization 2015 2014 228 40 (16) 237 1 1 1,449 16 1,402 16 3,893 2,008 Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. 22 274 Consolidated Financial Statements 35 Additional information in accordance with HGB > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore Member of the Board of Directors Villach, Austria > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, > EPCOS AG, Munich Member of the Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia (Chairman) 31 939 5,795 4,320 The attribution of revenues from external customers is based on the customers' billing location. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 6. No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2015 fiscal year. For the 2014 fiscal year revenue with one single customer amounted to €441 million. This revenue is allocated to all four operating segments of Infineon. € in millions Non-current assets: Europe Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (without Japan) 670 Therein: China Americas Therein: USA Total 2015 2014 1,504 1,321 982 862 Japan Member of the Board of Directors Villach, Austria (Chairman) Application of exemption regulations Management Board The members of the Management Board during the 2015 fiscal year were as follows: Name Age > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Term expires Dr. Reinhard Ploss 59 September 30, 2020 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Dominik Asam December 31, 2018 Arunjai Mittal 44 December 31, 2019 Position Chairman of the Management Board, Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director Member of the Management Board, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer Member of the Management Board, Executive Vice President Membership of Supervisory Boards and governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies 46 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board, as required by section 314 (1) no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8 HGB, is disclosed in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. Management compensation in the 2015 fiscal year The entities listed below have entered into control and profit and loss transfer agreements with Infineon Technologies AG, and intend to make use of the option contained in section 264 paragraph 3 HGB exempting incorporated companies from certain requirements relating to the preparation, audit and publication of annual financial statements: > Hitex GmbH, Karlsruhe, > Infineon Technologies Finance GmbH, Neubiberg, > Infineon Technologies Akquisitionsgesellschaft 1 mbH, Neubiberg, > Infineon Technologies Akquisitionsgesellschaft 2 mbH, Neubiberg, > Infineon Technologies Mantel 21 GmbH, Neubiberg and > Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH, Neubiberg, make use of the possibility of exemption from the publication requirements for annual financial statements according to section 325 HGB. Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH makes use of the possibility of exemption from the obligation to prepare a management report, and the exemption from the requirements of governing the publication of annual financial statements (section 325 HGB). Due to the insolvency, Qimonda and its subsidiaries are not included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. Infineon has no information as to whether Qimonda draws up Consolidated Financial Statements or makes use of the possibility of exemptions with respect to their preparation. Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on the internet at www.infineon.com ("About Infineon/Investor/Corporate Governance/Declaration of Compliance"). Accounting fees pursuant to section 314 paragraph 1 no. 9 HGB Year-end audit fees At the Annual General Meeting held on February 12, 2015, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungs- gesellschaft ("KPMG"), Munich, as auditor for the 2015 financial statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2015 fiscal year amounted to €1.7 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various separate financial statements. Fees for other advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.4 million in the 2015 fiscal year for other audit services. These services consisted primarily of services rendered in connection with the review of quarterly financial statements. Fees for tax advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged the Company an aggregate of €22 thousand in the 2015 fiscal year for professional services relating to tax. Fees for other services Fees of €0.1 million were charged by KPMG in the 2015 fiscal year for other services. Management Board and Supervisory Board (as at September 30, 2015) 568 367 710 1,129 > Infineon Technologies North America Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA 484 396 707 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 273 Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 The following is a summary of revenue and of non-current assets by geographic area for the years ended Septem- ber 30, 2015 and 2014: € in millions Revenue: Europe, Middle East, Africa Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (without Japan) Member of the Supervisory Board Japan Therein: China 1,337 399 1,845 284 2,666 859 868 2,020 942 Total Therein: USA Americas 1,707 2014 2015 Neubiberg, Germany 3 Infineon Technologies Mantel 21 GmbH millions) Net result in % note (€ in (€ in 100 Foot- millions) Share- holdings Registered office 0.00 3 100 0.14 0.03 Dublin, Ireland Equity 3 0.42 0.10 0.03 280 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company 100 GRI G4-17 0.00 Infineon Technologies Mantel 24 GmbH IR International Holdings China, Inc. 100 6 Bucharest, Romania IR International Holdings, Inc. KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- Infineon Technologies South America Ltda. und Industrieelektronik GmbH MicroLinks Technology Corp. OSPT IP Pool GmbH R Labco, Inc. Schweizer Electronic AG TTTech Computertechnik AG Xi'an IR PERI Company, Ltd. KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH 0.00 Infineon Technologies Schweiz GmbH 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 3 100 0.02 3 Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. Infineon Technologies RUS LLC Neubiberg, Germany 0.04 0.00 Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH 100 0.03 10 100 Neubiberg, Germany 144 0.01 5,873 5,898 5,905 6,438 8,741 Total assets CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION DATA Gross cash position 2011 2013 2014 2015 € in millions, except otherwise stated Financial Data 2011-2015 285 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 2012 19.7% 2,013 2,286 5 Assets classified as held for sale 507 567 609 707 1,129 2,418 Inventories 1,940 1,983 2,232 220 Net cash position 2,692 2,235 2,387 13.5% 9.8% 14.4% 56 39 43 121 Chip Card & Security 242 142 54 0.02 3 Zurich, Switzerland 0.03 0.09 100 6 Moscow, Russian Federation 100 Other Operating Segments 5 6 15.5% 786 527 377 620 897 Segment Result Margin Segment Result: (5) (13) (2) (4) (3) Corporate and Eliminations 14 5 (9) 0.04 100 3 3 9.37 100 Tijuana, Mexico 2.39 14.56 94 (28.36) 6 3,9 (0.75) 8.36 100 Cheonan, Republic of Korea 17.66 Neubiberg, Germany 5 100 2.90 2.62 68.92 3 666 60 60 Warstein, Germany Cegléd, Hungary CHIL Semiconductors Corporation Advanced Power Electronics Corp. Other companies (non consolidated): 1 Infineon Technologies Bipoláris Kft. Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Associated companies: 6 (0.90) 41.94 100 5 Newport, Great Britain Mumbai, India 0.22 1.19 100 5 Les Ulis (Courtaboeuf), France 5 (48.65) 36.71 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.10 1.49 100 5 8 3 100 0.00 0.15 5 0.40 100 Taipei, Taiwan 5 (2.86) 181.63 100 Newport, Great Britain 0.06 1.86 100 Milan, Italy 5 0.92 1.54 0.20 13 6 (0.03) 0.80 100 Villach, Austria Infineon Technologies Austria Pensionskasse AG Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH 0.41 2.31 88 3 Coventry, Great Britain N.A. N.A. N.A. Berlin, Germany 3 13 Warstein, Germany 0.03 0.00 0.02 100 Neubiberg, Germany 3 0.00 0.00 100 St.John, New Brunswick, Canada Madrid, Spain Infineon Technologies Ireland Ltd. Infineon Technologies Iberia S.L.U. Infineon Technologies Canada, Inc. Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH 3 0.00 60 Neubiberg, Germany 0.01 51 0.10 72 Linz, Austria DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH 0.00 0.00 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 5 N.A. Skovlunde (Kopenhagen, Denmark) 5 N.A. N.A. Hsinchu County, Taiwan 0.00 0.02 EPOS embedded core & power systems EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH 3 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.00 0.05 100 Duisburg, Germany 3 0.20 0.49 100 3 Duisburg, Germany Hitex (UK) Limited Haus der Zukunft gGmbH eupec Thermal Management Inc. in liquidation GmbH & Co. KG Property, plant and equipment 77 1,700 7 Equity and net result as of March 31, 2015. 6 Equity and net result as of December 31, 2014. 5 Equity and net result as of June 30, 2014. 4 Equity and net result as of March 31, 2014. 3 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2014. 2 On January 23, 2009 Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on April 1, 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. In addition, the list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG was based on information from September 30, 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, this has no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 8 Equity and net result as of May 13, 2013 (period from April 1, 2013 until May 13, 2013). 1 Certain immaterial subsidiaries were not consolidated in the 2015 and 2014 fiscal years. Infineon evaluates the significance of these subsidiaries annually at each reporting date. Net income, external revenue and total assets of all subsidiaries deemed to be immaterial were in total less than 1 percent of the respective Group values. 2 2 2 2 Foot- note Net result (€ in millions) 2 9 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2014 (short fiscal year from January 1, 2014 until September 30, 2014). 10 Opening balance as of October 16, 2014. 11 Opening balance as of November 1, 2014 (the company was founded on October 21, 2014 and consolidated for the first time as of November 1, 2014). 2,518 Total equity 4,665 4,158 282 GRI G4-17 Arunjai Mittal Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss Management Board Infineon Technologies AG Neubiberg, November 20, 2015 The values in the above table represent financial statements prepared according to local requirements and are, in some cases, provisional. 13 Share of less than 5 percent. 12 Opening balance as of June 30, 2015 (the company was founded on April 17, 2015 and consolidated for the first time as of June 30, 2015). millions) Equity (€ in 77 77 77 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA 2 77 Seoul, Republic of Korea 2 77 Padua, Italy 2 77 2 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 77 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 2 Name of company Therein: USA Registered office Qimonda Richmond LLC in insolvency Qimonda Solar GmbH 77 77 77 77 Share- holdings in % Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 281 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 High Blantyre, Scotland Qimonda UK Ltd. in liquidation Taipei, Taiwan Wilmington, Delaware, USA Dresden, Germany Wilmington, Delaware, USA Suzhou, People's Republic of China Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co., in liquidation Qimonda North America Corp. in insolvency 77 315 368 Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Braun Wolper Wirtschaftsprüfer Wirtschaftsprüfer 227 KPMG AG 252 710 484 489 284 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information 202 Munich, November 20, 2015 In our opinion, based on the findings of our audit, the consolidated financial statements comply with IFRSS, as adopted by the EU, the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to § 315a Abs. 1 HGB and give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group in accordance with these requirements. The group management report is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and as a whole provides a suitable view of the Group's position and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Our audit has not led to any reservations. 0.00 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information Responsibility Statement by the Management Board To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Group Management Report, which has been combined with the Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. Neubiberg, November 24, 2015 Infineon Technologies AG Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Arunjai Mittal Auditor's Report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Auditor's Report 283 We have audited the consolidated financial statements prepared by the Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, comprising the statements of financial position, operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity, together with the management report of the Company and the Group for the business year from October 1, 2014 to September 30, 2015. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report in accordance with IFRSS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to § 315a Abs. 1 HGB [Handelsgesetzbuch "German Commercial Code"] are the respon- sibility of the Managing Board of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report based on our audit. We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with § 317 HGB and German generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Germany] (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit such that misstatements materially affecting the presentation of the net assets, financial position and results of opera- tions in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework and in the group management report are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowledge of the business activities and the economic and legal environment of the Group and expectations as to possible misstatements are taken into account in the determination of audit procedures. The effectiveness of the accounting-related internal control system and the evidence supporting the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and the group management report are examined primarily on a test basis within the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing the annual financial statements of those entities included in consolidation, the determination of entities to be included in consolidation, the accounting and consolidation principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements and group management report. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Financial Data 2011-2015 € in millions, except otherwise stated CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA Revenue by region 1,845 1,560 1,470 1,450 1,337 868 710 637 663 399 284 450 425 568 367 2,666 332 1,090 1,920 Europe, Middle East, Africa Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (w/o Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2,020 942 1,707 859 1,567 795 1,732 908 2 77 2 2.04 24 6 Lippstadt, Germany 0.00 0.10 0.14 100 Villach, Austria 0.00 0.00 100 5 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 6 Kaohsiung, Taiwan 13 N.A. 9 Schramberg, Germany 6 0.00 0.00 100 5 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.00 0.02 100 Neubiberg, Germany 3 N.A. N.A. 0.00 0.00 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 295 303 186 1,793 Provisions Debt 111 146 170 250 1,738 Goodwill and other intangible assets 1,343 1,731 1,600 305 48.44 474 721 5 3 (0.04) 0.03 100 São Paulo, Brazil 0.03 0.22 2,323 2,129 2,280 4,076 Total liabilities 836 740 660 5.58 Wien, Austria 13 2 2 བབྲབ Munich, Germany Wilmington, Delaware, USA Qimonda Flash GmbH in insolvency Qimonda Finance LLC in insolvency Qimonda Flash Geschäftsführungs GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Europe GmbH in liquidation Dresden, Germany Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH in insolvency 77 Dresden, Germany Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG in insolvency 2 77 Bratislava, Slovakia 2 Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. in liquidation 2 Qimonda Holding B.V. in insolvency 77 2 77 2 FFFF Rotterdam, The Netherlands Shanghai, People's Republic of China Dresden, Germany St. Denis, France Dresden, Germany GRI G4-17 Qimonda Licensing LLC Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Italy s.r.l. in liquidation Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Investment B.V. Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Qimonda France SAS in liquidation 2,093 2 Munich, Germany Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda AG in insolvency Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. in liquidation Itarion Solar Lda. Celis Semiconductor Corp. 2 Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries: 2 N.A. N.A. 50 Xi'an, People's Republic of China N.A. N.A. N.A. 17 77 2 40 Qimonda Beteiligungs GmbH in insolvency 2 77 Leuven, Belgium Qimonda Belgium BVBA in insolvency 2 77 2 77 Singapore, Singapore Munich, Germany 2 77 Malacca, Malaysia 2 Vila do Conde, Portugal 0.16 Neubiberg, Germany Bangalore, India 514 466 428 364 Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and other assets Cash flow Free cash flow (785) (668) (378) (890) (887) (413) 529 107 (585) (662) (1,654) 317 235 (219) 106 760 Depreciation and amortization 1,206 (40) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 957 988 610 100 983 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations (2,593) (272) (328) (1,013) The IFX Share (as of September 30) (2,499) from continuing operations 1,363 (179) (165) (199) (352) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations (140) (8) (10) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities Dividend per share 7 in € Dividend 7 in € million Closing price Xetra Trading System in € 11,294 9,190 7,950 5,335 6,073 Market capitalization US$ in millions 12,704 11,554 10,729 6,957 8,031 Market capitalization € in millions Infineon employees (as of September 30 in total figures) 29,807 26,725 26,658 25,720 1 The Industrial & Multimarket segment was split into two separate segments effective January 1, 2012, namely the Industrial Power Control segment and the Power Management & Multimarket segment. Prior year figures have been adjusted accordingly. 2 Return on sales = net income/loss divided by revenue. 3 EBIT = earnings from continuing operations before interest and tax. 4 EBIT margin = EBIT divided by revenue. 5 EBITDA = EBIT plus scheduled depreciation and amortization. 6 Return on assets = net income (loss) divided by total assets. 7 A cash dividend of €0.20 per share for the 2015 fiscal year will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting. 35,424 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS DATA 1,087 1,081 Closing price OTCQX in US$ Shares issued in million 0.20 0.18 0.12 0.12 0.12 225 202 129 129 1,080 130 8.19 7.40 4.94 5.59 11.31 10.30 9.98 6.44 7.39 1,129 1,128 10.06 This would result in a distribution of approximately €225 million. 62.1% 14.1% Selling, general and administrative expenses (439) (455) (525) (550) (717) Research and development expenses 41.4% 36.6% 34.4% 38.1% 35.9% 1,654 1,427 1,323 1,647 2,080 3,997 3,904 3,843 4,320 5,795 Gross margin (778) (496) (440) (475) (1) 2 3 4 Income (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method (26) (23) (21) (9) (39) Net financial result Gross profit 736 325 525 555 Operating income (30) (42) (33) (76) (30) Other operating income and expense, net (449) 455 Total Revenue 1 5 3,575 3,355 Statement of Financial Position Ratios Equity ratio Return on equity Return on assets Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 53.4% 64.6% 63.9% 60.6% 3,776 57.1% 12.9% 7.2% 11.9% 33.4% 7.3% 8.3% 4.6% 7.2% 19.1% 12.8% 20.3% 13.6% 22.3% Supervisory Board committees Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) 2 (5) (1) Corporate and Eliminations 216 125 26 22 14 Other Operating Segments 428 Mediation Committee 457 494 666 Chip Card & Security 1,003 929 987 1,061 Executive Committee Jürgen Scholz Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Johann Dechant 463 286 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information G25 Revenue and Segment Result of the Power Management & Multimarket segment G26 Power Management & Multimarket segment revenue by region G27 World standard power MOSFET market share 2014 G28 World silicon microphone ICs market share 2014 by units G29 Revenue and Segment Result of the Chip Card & Security segment G30 Chip Card & Security segment revenue by region G31 World microcontroller-based chip card ICs market share 2014 61 62 22 G65 Revenue by segment G 66 Revenue by region G67 63 Orders received and revenue 120 129 130 115 115 115 G 62 Age structure (new entries worldwide 2015) G 63 Age structure (Infineon worldwide 2015) G64 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index and Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index from the beginning of the 2015 fiscal year (daily closing prices) G58 Nationalities (Infineon worldwide 2015) G59 Women in management positions 110 market share 2014; Infineon in third place for the first time 57 57 (Infineon worldwide) G60 Training expenses 111 112 G20 Revenue and Segment Result of the Industrial Power Control segment 131 58 Female/male employees (new entries worldwide 2015) G21 Industrial Power Control segment revenue by region 59 G22 World discrete power semi-conductors and modules market share 2014 61 G23 World IGBT components market share 2014 (discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules) 61 G24 World IPM (Intelligent Power Module) market share 2014 G61 65 55 G 68 Gross profit and gross margin 142 G77 Liquidity position as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 by comparison 143 G33 Interior design of the dual Hall sensor. The two sensor chips are placed exactly on top of each other. G78 Risk assessment matrix 150 73 1,794 Power Management & Multimarket G76 Free cash flow 797 651 783 971 Industrial Power Control 1,552 1,660 1,714 1,965 2,351 Automotive Revenue by Segment 728 G19 China automotive semiconductor 62 G32 R&D expenses G69 R&D expenses 132 132 65 G70 Selling, general and administrative expenses 133 65 G71 Assets 136 66 72 99 136 G73 Debt by currencies 138 G74 ROCE 138 67 G75 Cash flow 141 69 G72 Liabilities and equity 57 108 107 97 36 G40 Water balance G07 Revenue in the fiscal years 1999 to 2015 G41 Water consumption compared to the global semiconductor market G08 Worldwide light vehicle production by region G09 Average semiconductor content of 37 G42 Water discharges 2015 38 G 39 Lost Day Rate (LDR) G43 G44 Waste generation 12222222222 92 94 96 97 98 98 98 99 Standardized water consumption various types of vehicles G06 Compound annual growth rate of the main semiconductor target markets, 2014 to 2019 31 List of graphics Graphic Page G01 Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2015 fiscal years 26 G02 Revenue growth of the individual segments in the 2015 fiscal year compared to the previous year 28 G03 Revenue by segment in the 2015 fiscal year G04 Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers 28 G38 Injury Rate (IR) G35 G34 "More out of less": The ampacity of silicon carbide (SiC) is far higher than that of silicon (Si). One 150-millimeter SiC wafer is able to switch the same amount of current as two 200-millimeter silicon wafers. Investments Page 75 82 G36 Infineon CSR Concept for the 2014 calendar year 30 G37 Reports of possible compliance breaches G05 Infineon revenue by region Graphic 4 38 Waste management methods 102 48 888 G52 G15 Development of Infineon's market share and relative market share for power semiconductors G53 Normalized Emission Rate Carbon footprint 102 104 49 49 G51 Allocation of emissions by origin G54 Principles of Purchasing G16 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment 54 G17 Automotive Segment revenue by region G18 World automotive semiconductor market share 2014 55 55 G57 G55 Corporate Citizenship expenditure G56 Examples of the Corporate Citizenship activities of Infineon in the 2015 fiscal year High Performance Behavior Model 106 105 G45 G14 Segment Result and Segment Result Margin over the last three years Calculation of the CO2 burden G10 Expected growth of the server market worldwide G11 Development of Infineon's market share for silicon microphone ICs from 2006 to 2014 43 in the 2015 fiscal year 99 G46 Standardized waste generation 99 44 G12 Development of global mobile data traffic G47 Energy consumption 101 100 2014 to 2019 45 Standardized electricity consumption 100 G13 Expected growth in chip-based payment cards in the USA, China and India G49 Energy consumption per revenue 100 46 46 G50 G48 Income tax 667 (31) Infineon Technologies Southeast Asia Pte, Ltd. Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Maia, Portugal Kista, Sweden 3 100 Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. 6.03 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 112.30 2.58 3 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 0.83 100 Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita Infineon Technologies North America Corp. 8.44 2.35 Seoul, Republic of Korea 3 100 3.85 Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. 0.73 Neu-Isenburg, Germany 5 100 7.94 1.85 Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Neu-Isenburg Vertriebs GmbH 100 0.18 5 Basic earnings per share (in €) 0.56 0.48 0.25 0.40 1.03 0.35 Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to shareholders Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (in €) 0.55 0.44 0.26 0.39 0.66 of Infineon Technologies AG (in €): 0.17 (0.01) 1.38 Bucharest, Romania 3 100 0.89 0.85 m 0.04 100 0.23 3 Singapore, Singapore 100 55.19 5 1.34 3 Tokyo, Japan 3.57 3 Infineon Technologies Finance GmbH 100 369.89 0.00 3 0.00 Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. 100 11.43 0.23 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 3 100 St. Denis, France 2,087.90 224.27 Dresden, Germany Republic of China 6 100 3.37 0.24 Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. 0.01 Shanghai, People's 6 100 138.96 14.70 3 Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH Republic of China 250.79 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China Rotterdam, The Netherlands 3 100 0.13 0.00 Milan, Italy 1.73 3 1.73 0.40 Klagenfurt, Austria 3 100 6.42 100 14.47 100 4 5 100 15.89 3.16 Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Sales Limited Infineon Technologies Hong Kong, Ltd. Infineon Technologies India, Pvt. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Infineon Technologies Korea Co., Ltd. Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 102 100 1.37 0.17 Bangalore, India Diluted earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations (in €) Shanghai, People's 0.01 (0.01) 182.06 14.14 International Rectifier Corporation Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 1,238.56 100 (256.59) International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. International Rectifier Japan Co., Ltd. International Rectifier Korea International Rectifier Malaysia Sdn Bhd International Rectifier Mauritius, Inc. International Rectifier Power Management Private Limited (in liquidation) 5 IR Denmark Aps 5 International Rectifier Company (Great Britain), Ltd. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 279 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company Registered office Share- holdings Newport, Great Britain Equity (€ in Foot- (€ in note in % millions) millions) Net result GRI G4-17 IR EPI Services, Inc. IR Infotech Private, Ltd. in liquidation 5 100 1.04 0.02 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 100 Seoul, Republic of Korea 0.41 5 Curepipe, Mauritius 5 100 3.16 0.02 0.00 IR France SAS 5.32 12.13 IR Italy s.r.l. IR Newport Limited IR Taiwan Co., Ltd. IR UK Holdings Limited LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Molstanda Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. Shanghai International Rectifier Trading, Ltd. 5 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 41.07 (52.22) 5 Tokyo, Japan 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.00 0.00 100 562 528 327 9.7% 12.2% 8.5% 7.1% 10.9% 453 11.6% 740 18.5% 1,322 1,042 793 881 28.0% 1,104 12.4% EBITDA 5 0.32 Diluted earnings per share (in €) 0.56 0.48 0.25 0.39 10.9% 0.98 0.60 0.48 Key Data for the Consolidated Statement of Operations Return on sales² EBIT3 EBIT margin 4 Adjusted earnings per share (in €) - diluted Segment Result Automotive 300 Infineon Technologies U.K. Ltd. Bristol, Great Britain 100 2.38 0.57 11 3 Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. 100 0.06 0.00 Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Wilmington, Delaware, USA 11 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.54 2.17 100 259 167 219 279 Industrial Power Control 122 144 38 118 202 Power Management & Multimarket 352 172 Taipei, Taiwan 3 0.04 Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 3 13.54 (0.01) 12 Malacca, Malaysia (0.49) 20.62 1.46 13.71 3 Kulim, Malaysia 100 128.86 19.19 3 Malacca, Malaysia 3 100 100 1.06 3 Hitex GmbH Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Advanced Logic) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Akquisitionsgesellschaft 1 mbH (prior Infineon Technologies Mantel 19 GmbH) Infineon Technologies Akquisitionsgesellschaft 2 mbH (prior Infineon Technologies Mantel 25 GmbH) Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd Infineon Technologies Australia Pty. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Austria AG Karlsruhe, Germany Wuxi, People's Republic of China 3 2.16 0.00 Beijing, People's Republic of China 6 100 16.30 100 1.47 125.01 6 Singapore, Singapore 100 3 162.23 41.11 Bayswater, Australia 0.00 3 1.05 Villach, Austria 100 495.59 0.13 118.75 3 100 12.08 0.02 Neubiberg, Germany Wuxi, People's Republic of China Xi'an, People's Republic of China 100 135.74 12.29 6 100 100 6.92 Neubiberg, Germany 3 100 0.05 0.00 3 0.32 1.52 72 Linz, Austria 272 427 1,119 Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG (in €): Basic earnings per share from continuing operations (in €) 0.55 535 0.44 0.40 0.68 Basic earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations (in €) Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Johann Dechant Gerhard Hobbach 0.26 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 634 375 (23) 1 30 Income from continuing operations 622 488 Net income 283 744 Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 12 47 (11) (5) 432 Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Consolidated Financial Statements Subsidiaries, associated companies and other related companies as of September 30, 2015 Name of company Registered office Fully consolidated subsidiaries: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Share- holdings in % Net result Foot- (€ in millions) (€ in millions) note DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Equity 278 277 The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). Annette Engelfried Wolfgang Mayrhuber Strategy and Technology Committee Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel (Chairwoman) Peter Gruber Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Wolfgang Mayrhuber Jürgen Scholz Nomination Committee Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher Dr. Manfred Puffer INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The members of the Company's Supervisory Board, individually or in aggregate, do not own, directly or indirectly, more than 1 percent of Infineon Technologies AG's outstanding share capital as of September 30, 2015. Infineon Technologies Batam PT Batam, Indonesia 100 100 100 Cegléd, Hungary Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. 3 3 100 16.23 1.45 201 The following employee representatives were elected at the end of 2014 by delegates elected from the relevant Company locations: Johann Dechant, Annette Engelfried, Peter Gruber, Gerhard Hobbach, Dr. Susanne Lachenmann, Jürgen Scholz, Kerstin Schulzendorf and Diana Vitale. Gerd Schmidt, Wigand Cramer and Reinhard Gottinger are no longer members of the newly constituted Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board would like to thank the employee representatives who have now left for their constructive and trusted cooperation over the past years and wishes them all the best for the future. Special thanks go to Mr. Schmidt, who had served on the Supervisory Board since the Company's foundation, working for many years with great success in the capacity of Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board. Election of new employee representatives The Supervisory Board was reconstituted during the year under report, firstly, due to the fact that all mandates for employee and shareholder representatives expired at the end of the 2015 Annual General Meeting, and secondly, to take account of the requirement under co-determi- nation legislation to increase the size of the Supervisory Board from 12 to 16 members. Composition of the Supervisory Board Other information relating to corporate governance at Infineon can be found in the Corporate Governance Report issued jointly by the two boards. With the resolution dated May 6, 2014, the Supervisory Board generally approved the con- tinuation of cooperation between the Company and Technische Universität München (Institute for Technical Electronics, headed by Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel). At its meeting held on August 4, 2015, the Supervisory Board approved the specific research and development contract subsequently drawn up. see page 174 P Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 20 20 Election of new shareholder representatives The shareholder representatives were elected at the 2015 Annual General Meeting. All members of the Supervisory Board in office at that stage were re-elected as follows: Hans-Ulrich Holdenried, Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher, Wolfgang Mayrhuber, Dr. Manfred Puffer, Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel and Dr. Eckart Sünner. Peter Bauer and Dr. Herbert Diess became shareholder representatives for the first time. The Supervisory Board explicitly welcomed the fact that all previously serving shareholder representatives wished to stand for re-election, particularly as personnel stability and continuity on the Supervisory Board is seen as an important factor for success in any sector, and all the more so in the rapidly changing semiconductor industry. The Supervisory Board agreed that two excellent candidates for the new mandates had been found in Mr. Bauer and Dr. Diess. In conjunction with the search and selection process, the Nomination Committee focused on opportunities to increase the number of female members on the Supervisory Board. Unfortu- nately, their intensive efforts failed to bear fruit. Irrespective of this outcome, Infineon exceeds the gender quota stipulated by law (which does not come into force until January 1, 2016 and therefore did not need to be complied with in the elections at the 2015 Annual General Meeting) with a current female quota of 37.5 percent. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/investor/ corporate-governance/ declaration-of-compliance/ INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 21 21 Elections within the Supervisory Board The constituting meeting of the Supervisory Board took place immediately after the Annual General Meeting on February 12, 2015. At that meeting, Mr. Mayrhuber was re-elected as Chairman of the Supervisory Board and Mr. Dechant elected as Deputy Chairman. In addition to the statutorily prescribed Mediation Committee, the Supervisory Board once again resolved to form an Executive Committee, an Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, a Strategy and Technology Committee and a Nomination Committee. In keeping with the wishes of the Supervisory Board, all of these committees will be composed on a parity basis, i.e. with equal numbers of shareholder and employee representatives, with the exception of the Nomination Committee. Mr. Mayrhuber remains Chairman of the Supervisory Board, the Mediation Committee and the Executive Committee. He was also elected as Chairman of the Nomination Committee. Dr. Sünner will again chair the Investment, Finance and Audit Commit- tee. Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel continues to chair the Strategy and Technology Committee. Report on the work of the Supervisory Board's Committees The committees draw up resolutions or prepare topics that are required to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Certain decision-making powers have been delegated to committees, to the extent permitted under German law. The chairpersons of each committee routinely report on committee meetings at the next relevant full Supervisory Board meeting. Nomination and Mediation Committee After convening once in summer 2014, the Nomination Committee met again during the year under report to discuss the election of shareholder representatives at the 2015 Annual General Meeting as well as the necessary proposals for election to be put forward by the Supervisory Board. The recommendations to the full Supervisory Board regarding the proposals for election were then the subject of a written resolution. The Mediation Committee did not need to convene. Executive Committee The Executive Committee held one ordinary and one extraordinary meeting during the year under report, the latter taking place in the form of a telephone conference. In addition, one written resolution was taken. The resolution on candidates to be put forward for election at the Annual General Meeting was taken at the meeting held on November 26, 2014. The resolution was prepared by the Nomi- nation Committee, which took a leading role in seeking and selecting potential candidates, a process already commenced during the 2014 fiscal year. The Company entered into a consultancy agreement with the former CEO, Mr. Bauer, in 2012 when he stood down from the Management Board. In view of his candidacy for the Supervisory Board, the consultancy mandate ended on January 31, 2015. The Supervisory Board examines the efficiency of its activities annually. Based on the ques- tionnaire tried and tested in past examinations, in summer 2015 members of the Supervisory Board were again requested to provide critical feedback regarding their work and the extent of cooperation between the two boards. The results of this survey were discussed at the Super- visory Board meeting held on August 4, 2015. No noteworthy shortcomings were identified. Assessment of potential conflicts of interest The ordinary meeting focused on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolution with respect to the appropriateness of Management Board compensation. At this meeting, the committee also drew up resolutions for the full Supervisory Board regarding the measurement of the variable compensation of the members of the Management Board. Important aspects of this work were to determine the degree to which targets for the 2014 fiscal year were achieved and to set new target levels for the 2015 fiscal year. 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on February 18, 2016. 2014 2015 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman of the Supervisory Board The Chairman of the Supervisory Board, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairwoman of the Strategy and Technology Committee were in continual contact with the Management Board. The Chairman of the Supervisory Board was also informed without delay by the Chief Executive Officer of all significant events relevant to the business. The full Supervisory Board Committee convened for six ordinary meetings during the 2015 fiscal year. At three of these meetings, one member on each occasion was absent and excused. Attendance at the meetings of the full Supervisory Board therefore averaged over 96 percent, while attendance at Supervisory Board committee meetings averaged over 98 percent. Financial and investment planning and business strategy In the previous fiscal year, the Supervisory Board had already approved the acquisition of International Rectifier prior to signature of the contract in August 2014. In the year under report, alongside the regular updates reported by the Management Board on the progress of integra- tion, the focus of attention with respect to the acquisition turned to financing. Among other things, the Supervisory Board consented to the refinancing of the bridging facility, initially entered into to finance the acquisition, by means of the issuance of two corporate bonds (so-called "eurobonds"). At its meeting held on November 17, 2014, the Supervisory Board approved the financial and investment budget including the overall investment budget and the borrowing limit deter- mined for the 2015 fiscal year, as presented by the Management Board. At the meeting held on May 12, 2015, the Supervisory Board agreed to an increase in total investments for the 2015 fiscal year, in light of the acquisition of International Rectifier. The Supervisory Board continues to appreciate the importance of focusing one meeting a year exclusively on strategic topics. Therefore, in the meeting held on August 3, 2015, the Board engaged in a detailed discussion on Infineon's overall strategy, the principal trends in the semiconductor industry, the main areas of growth, Infineon's positioning and the competitive environment. 17 18 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Management Board and Supervisory Board P see page 186 During the year under report, the Supervisory Board consented to Dr. Ploss taking on a mandate in the Supervisory Board of "Haus der Zukunft gGmbH" and to Mr. Mittal taking on a mandate in the Board of Directors of Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA). Both of these entities are non-profit organizations. In the previous fiscal year, Mr. Mittal received the approval of the Supervisory Board to accept a mandate as member of the Board of Directors of the Singapore Economic Development Board. Mr. Mittal took up this position during the year under report. The exercising of these mandates does not conflict with any of Infineon's interests. Personnel matters 10 Management Board compensation The Supervisory Board engages an external compensation expert to review the Management Board compensation system and the compensation of individual members of the Management Board on a regular basis. The results contained in the compensation expert's report presented during the 2015 fiscal year were discussed in detail during the Executive Committee meeting held on October 23, 2014 and by the full Supervisory Board on November 17, 2014. The com- pensation expert reached the conclusion that the compensation system complies with both the legal requirements and the recommendations set out in the German Corporate Governance Code. In particular, the review concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation compo- nent is oriented towards the sustainable growth of the enterprise. The Supervisory Board shares the opinion of the compensation expert. The review report also considered the moderate increase in Management Board compensation effective October 1, 2014, resolved by the Supervisory Board at the meeting held on May 6, 2014, and confirmed the appropriateness of the increase. 2010 2011 2012 2013 Litigation The Supervisory Board was informed regularly and comprehensively regarding major legal disputes during the 2015 fiscal year and deliberated on them in conjunction with the Manage- ment Board. Besides the Company's appeal against the fine imposed by the EU Commission and the consequences of the Commission's decision, matters discussed included the legal disputes with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 19 Corporate governance Declaration of Compliance 2015 As in previous years, the Supervisory Board and the Management Board resolved to issue the 2015 Declaration of Compliance with one deviation from the Code's recommendations regard- ing Supervisory Board compensation. The two boards still consider that the compensation regulation resolved by the Annual General Meeting adequately takes account of Infineon's long-term success. With the exception of the recommendation with respect to Supervisory Board compensation, Infineon has complied with, and continues to comply with, all other recommendations contained in the Code. The most recent Declaration of Compliance was published on the Company's website in November 2015. Changes to the Supervisory Board's target catalog The German Corporate Governance Code recommends that the Supervisory Board determine specific targets for its composition. The Supervisory Board revised its existing catalog of targets in resolutions taken on November 17, 2014 and August 4, 2015, partly in response to the require- ment to enlarge the Supervisory Board from 12 to 16 members due to the increased size of the workforce. It was also necessary for the target catalog to reflect the new statutory gender quota for supervisory boards as well as changes to the German Corporate Governance Code that became applicable in the year under report. The changes to the Code related primarily to the introduction of recommendations concerning the usual length of appointments to a supervisory board. In this respect, the Supervisory Board was guided by its recognition of the importance of continuous personnel renewal, but that this must always be weighed against the benefits of having continuity on the Company's representative bodies. Stability in the composition of the Supervisory Board promotes a spirit of trust, both within the Supervisory Board itself and with the Management Board. Having given consideration to the above aspects, the Supervisory Board decided that its members should not, as a general rule, be appointed for more than three periods of office. Efficiency review for Supervisory Board activities At an early stage, the Supervisory Board agreed to extend Dr. Ploss's term of office as member of the Management Board, Chief Executive Officer and Labor Relations Director, which had been due to expire on September 30, 2015. Dr. Ploss's term of office has now been extended for a further five-year term that expires on September 30, 2020 and his service contract continued. The resolution relating to the extension was taken at the Supervisory Board meeting held on November 17, 2014. At the extraordinary meeting, the Executive Committee prepared the Supervisory Board's resolutions on the various corporate governance issues referred to above, most notably speci- fying a target quota for the membership of women on the Management Board and revising the Supervisory Board's target catalog. The "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector" came into force during the year under report. The new law stipulates a gender quota of 30 percent for the supervisory boards of parity-based, co-determined listed corporations such as Infineon Technologies AG. Target quotas were also introduced by the new legislation, requiring the Supervisory Board to set a quota for female participation on the Management Board by the end of the year under report at the latest. The Supervisory Board was also required to stipulate a date no later than June 30, 2017 by which this target quota should be achieved. The Supervisory Board is convinced that the decisive criterion for selecting members of the Management Board must be their professional skills and personal suitability. Consideration must be given to ensuring that the members of the Management Board as a whole possess the knowledge, skills and experience required to exercise the board's duties to the fullest possible extent. The Supervisory Board seeks to ensure appropriate female repre- sentation on the Management Board within the framework of these specifications. In order to achieve this aim, the Supervisory Board is of the opinion that greater efforts are required to develop women for Management Board positions. In view of the successful work of the current Management Board team, and taking the agreed terms of service contracts into account, the Supervisory Board sees neither a practical need nor a legal opportunity to increase the per- centage of women on the Management Board at this current point in time. A target quota of 0 percent was therefore determined and will remain valid until June 30, 2017. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Management Board and Supervisory Board 66 Chip Card & Security RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 70 80 OPERATIONS 88 INTERNAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 92 SUSTAINABILITY AT INFINEON 108 OUR EMPLOYEES 116 NOTABLE EVENTS 2015 118 THE INFINEON SHARE 122 AWARDS 22 18 12 12 12 in €-Cent Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2015 fiscal years G 01 62 Power Management & Multimarket INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 25 Combined Management Report Our Group Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 INFINEON WORLDWIDE 124 26 58 Industrial Power Control Detailed information concerning Management Board compensation is provided in the Compensation Report. THE SEGMENTS The scope, key areas and costs of the audit were also reported on at the aforementioned Super- visory Board meeting and the risk management system explained. The Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG and of the Infineon Group was also examined and found to be consistent with legal requirements in the opinion of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board concurs with the statements made in the Management Report regarding Infineon's future development. The Supervisory Board has examined and endorses the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit, which provides for a dividend of €0.20 per qualifying share. The Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported on the committee's recommendations at the meeting of the Supervisory Board held on November 17, 2015. At the Supervisory Board meeting held on November 24, 2015, the financial statements were examined thoroughly in the presence of the auditor and scrutinized by the Supervisory Board to ensure, in particular, that they were lawful, compliant and adequate. The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, the Management Report and the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board) and the long-form reports of KPMG pertaining to the audits of the Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the Management Report, were discussed thoroughly with KPMG at the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held on November 11, 2015. At the meeting, the aforementioned committee resolved to propose that the Super- visory Board approve the two sets of financial statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2015 as well as the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG and of the Infineon Group, and issued unqualified audit opinions thereupon. KPMG also reviewed the half-year and quarterly financial reports. Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements In view of the result of the audit, the Supervisory Board has no objections to the financial statements and the audit performed by the auditor. The Supervisory Board therefore concurred with the results of the audit on November 24, 2015 and approved the Separate Financial State- ments of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group. The Separate Financial Statements have therefore been adopted. The Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the period under report. The committee received detailed reports on the "excellence initiatives" in the area of research and development on the one hand and sales and marketing on the other. It also addressed issues relating to the acquisition and integration of International Rectifier. Topics dealt with at these meetings included future manufacturing and location strategies as well as the product and technology portfolio within the Group. The committee also considered a number of technological topics such as the potential offered, and challenges posed, by new semiconductor materials. The committee (and the full Supervisory Board) gave lengthy consideration to the report drawn up by KPMG on the statutorily prescribed audit regarding compliance with the so-called EMIR Directive, which, among other things, imposes certain duties on entities such as Infineon with regard to derivatives management. Other duties performed by the committee included specifying key areas to be examined by the external auditor, monitoring the auditor's independence and considering the additional services performed by the auditor. The committee prepared the Supervisory Board's proposal to the Annual General Meeting regarding the selection of the auditor to audit the Separate and Consol- idated Financial Statements and review the half-year financial statements. It subsequently engaged the auditor to perform these tasks and, furthermore, to review the quarterly financial statements. The relevant fee arrangements were also considered. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial State- ments, Consolidated Financial Statements and Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG and of the Infineon Group, and discussing the audit report with the auditor. Another important task performed by the committee was to examine and discuss Infineon's financial and invest- ment plans and to determine a borrowing limit for the 2015 fiscal year. The committee also considered the effectiveness of the internal control system, internal audit system and risk management system. The committee's members also received reports from the Compliance Officer on a regular basis. The committee was provided with regular updates on significant legal disputes, including the Company's appeal against the fine imposed by the EU Commis- sion as well as the consequences of the Commission's decision. Matters discussed also included the legal disputes with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG, which were deliberated upon at length. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee convened four times during the year under report. 54 Automotive Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Strategy and Technology Committee The Supervisory Board would like to express its thanks to the Management Board and to the entire staff for their outstanding commitment and excellent achievements during the 2015 fiscal year. The auditor attended all of the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on its audit activities. On behalf of the Supervisory Board 28 Successful 2015 fiscal year 32 Group strategy Neubiberg, November 2015 FINANCES AND STRATEGY 26 Statements") and note 2 ("Summary of significant accounting policies"). The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. These statements are based on assumptions and projections based on currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business develop- ment may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. This report combines the Group Management Report of the Infineon Group ("Infineon" or "Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. It should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, including the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ("notes") included else- where in this report. The audited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of a number of assumptions and accounting policies more fully explained in note 1 ("Basis of the Consolidated Financial 52 Combined Management Report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 24 23 Chairman of the Supervisory Board Wolfgang Mayrhuber Our Group Power transistor Crystalline material. Its electrical conductivity can be changed as desired by the application of doping materials (most often boron or phosphorus). Semiconductors include silicon or germanium. The term is also applied to ICs made of these materials. Power transistor is a term used in electronics to refer to a transistor for switching or controlling large voltages, currents and outputs. There is no standard method of differentiating between transistors for signal processing and power transistors. Power transistors are mainly produced in packages that enable installation on heat sinks, as it is otherwise impossible to handle the dissipation loss of several kilowatts that occurs with some types and applications (see power semiconductor). Repowering Repowering in a renewables context generally refers to the replacement of old wind turbines with newer, more powerful and more efficient models. This is done in order to make better use of the available locations and increase the installed capacity while simultaneously reducing the number of turbines. Schottky diode A special diode that has a metal-semiconductor junction rather than a semiconductor-semiconductor junction. The most frequently used semiconductor material up to 250 Volts is silicon. Silicon carbide (SiC) is used for voltages in excess of 300 Volts (see Silicon Carbide). SiC Schottky diodes offer a number of advantages over conventional diodes in power electronics. When used together with IGBT transistors, it is possible to dramatically reduce switching losses in the diode itself, as well as in the transistor. The name derives from the German physicist Walter Schottky (1886-1976). Semiconductor Shrink Subscriber Identity Module cards. Chip cards that are inserted into mobile phones in order to identify the user within the network. They are used by mobile phone networks to provide connections to their customers. Silicon A chemical element with semiconducting characteristics. Silicon is the most important raw material in the semicon- ductor industry. Silicon Carbide Compound semiconductor made from silicon (chemical symbol Si) and carbon (chemical symbol C). The abbreviation is SiC. Because of its special material properties (e.g. good thermal conductivity), SiC is used for Schottky diodes, as well as elsewhere (see Schottky diode). SIM cards Smartcard Plastic card with built-in memory chip and/or microcontroller, which can be combined with a Personal Identification Number (PIN). Smartphone A smartphone is an internet-ready mobile telephone that provides more computer functionality and connectivity than a modern conventional mobile telephone. Current smart- phones generally allow users to upgrade their device with new functions by installing additional programs known as apps. Over the last 30 years power semiconductors have mostly replaced electromechanical solutions in the areas of drive technology as well as power management and supply, due to their ability to form high energy flows almost at will. The advantage of these components is their ability to switch extremely rapidly (typically within a fraction of a second) between the "open" and the "closed" state. With the fast sequences of on/off pulses, almost any form of energy flow can be created, e.g. a sinus wave. A shrink in the context of semiconductor manufacturing is the process of scaling manufacturing down from an existing feature size to the next smaller feature size. The move to smaller structures generally involves shrinking all semiconductor circuit elements equally, although there are some exceptions. Chip function is unchanged, but since the chips are smaller, more can be squeezed onto each wafer and manufacturing costs fall. Power semiconductor Metric unit of length. Corresponds to the billionth part of a meter (10-9); the symbol is nm. The diameter of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is roughly 2 nanometers. Fabrication features in the semiconductor industry are now measured in nanometers (see 40-/65-/90-nanometer technology). Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) Micro-electro-mechanical system. A micro-electro-mechanical system, or simply a microsystem, is a miniaturized device, assembly or part that contains components of minute dimen- sions (only measurable in micrometers) that work together as a system. Usually a microsystem consists of one or more sensors, actuators and control electronics on one chip. Infineon manufactures microphones as MEMS. Due to their diminutive size, low power consumption, good shielding from interfering signals and low-cost production, these types of microphone are being increasingly installed in mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, cameras, and accessories such as headsets and hearing aids. Microcontroller A microprocessor integrated into a single IC combined with memory and interfaces, which functions as an embedded system. Logic circuits of the highest complexity can be designed in a microcontroller and controlled by software. Micron (Micrometer) Metric linear measure, corresponding to the millionth part of a meter (10-6). Symbol: μm. As an example, the diameter of a single human hair is 0.1 millimeters, or 100 μm. MOSFET Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor. MOSFET is currently the most widely used transistor architecture. MOSFETs are used both in highly integrated circuits and in power electronics as special power MOSFETs. Nanometer INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Technology Glossary NFC Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles combine the advantages of battery-powered vehicles with those powered by combustion engines. On short trips and in urban traffic, the vehicle is driving purely electrically, and, therefore, quietly, emission-free and economically. The electric power is supplied by the battery. The combustion engine is used on longer trips or whenever the battery needs recharging, making it possible to drive much further. The battery can be charged either using mains power or via the recuperation of braking energy. Near field communication. An international communication standard for contactless data exchange over short distances. The initial drafts of the communication standard appeared several years ago, but the technology did not break through until 2011 when it was included in the first smartphones. NFC can be used as an access key to content on terminals and for services such as cashless payment and paperless ticketing. The term used to describe the minimal resistance of a field- effect transistor. The correct way to write it is RDS(on). The R stands for the electrical resistance. The index DS stands for the connections to the field-effect transistor, which are known as Drain (D) and Source (S). "On" stands for the state of the field-effect transistor. OptiMOS™ Infineon's brand name for low-voltage power transistors for voltages between 20 and 300 V. Peta Decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units. Peta stands for 1015 = 1 quadrillion, abbreviated "P", for example petabyte (PByte). 294 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information On-state resistance 295 VSD Apart from the generally improved robustness of power semiconductor components with regard to high current and voltage peaks and the reduction of on-state resistance, an increasing number of functions are being integrated in the component. These components are then commonly known as Smart Power Devices and, apart from protective circuitries (such as thermal and overcurrent protection), they also contain more complex functions such as simple microcontrollers or analog-digital converters. The special technology needed to produce Smart Power Devices is known as Smart Power Technology, such as SPT9 from Infineon. > World Semiconductor Council (WSC; organization of regional semiconductor associations) > Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA) > Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC) › European Semiconductor Industry Association (ESIA) › Association representing the Smart Security Industry (EUROSMART) > US Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) › Federal Association for Information Technology, Telecommunications and New Media (BITKOM) > German Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers' Association (ZVEI) > German Association of the Automotive Industry (VDA) Standardization organizations > International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) > International Organization for Standardization (ISO) › Global Standards for the Microelectronics Industry (JEDEC) > Universal Serial Bus Implementers Forum (USB-IF) › TCG-Trusted Computing Group (Computer Security Standards) › European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) > Automotive Open System Architecture (AUTOSAR) > German Institute for Standardization (DIN) > German Commission for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies of DIN and VDE (DKE) Others > United Nations Global Compact Industry associations Smart Power Technology Infineon is engaged in numerous industry associations and standardization organizations - some examples: Further Information Switch-mode power supply A switch-mode power supply is an electronic module that transforms an AC voltage into a DC voltage. Switch-mode power supplies are more efficient than mains transformers and can be more compact and lighter than conventional power supplies containing a heavy transformer with a ferrous core. Switch-mode power supplies are mainly used in PCs, notebooks and servers. However, they also achieve a very high level of efficiency even at low power, so they are increasingly found in plug-in power supply units, for example as chargers for mobile phones. Tablet A portable computer that can be used in a number of ways including as a note pad. The tablet is operated by applying a stylus or, increasingly, finger contact directly onto a touch-sensitive screen. Recently tablets have come to be used primarily for internet access and hence as a terminal for cloud computing (see cloud computing). Tera Decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units. Tera stands for 10¹² = 1 trillion, abbreviated “T”, for example terabyte (TByte). Thin wafer A wafer (see Wafer) is typically around 350 microns (μm; see Micron) thick when sawn into individual chips. A thin wafer is one that has been polished down to less than 200 microns thick (a human hair or a sheet of paper, by comparison, is about 60 microns thick). Thin wafer technology offers benefits: Thinner chips mean losses can be reduced and the heat gener- ated can be dissipated more effectively. Another advantage is that electrically active patterns can be produced on the backside as well, enabling the chip to provide completely new functions. Thin wafer chips also allow more compact packages. TPM Trusted Platform Module. A chip that adds elementary security functions such as license and data protection to a computer or similar device. TPMS can be integrated into tablet PCs, smartphones and consumer electronics as well as PCs and notebooks. A trusted computing platform (see Trusted Com- puting) can be created by combining a specially configured operating system and appropriate software with a device containing a TPM. Transistor A transistor is an electronic component for switching and amplifying electrical signals. Transistors are used in fields including telecommunications, computer systems and power electronics both as discrete components and by the million in integrated circuits. Trusted Computing Trusted Computing means that the hardware and software used in PCs, as well as other computer-controlled systems, such as mobile phones, can be controlled. This is achieved by means of an additional chip, the Trusted Platform Module (TPM), which can use cryptography to measure the integrity of the hardware and of the software data structures, while also saving these values in a verifiable way. Variable Speed Drive. Electronic control units for controlling the speed (revolutions per minute) of electric motors. Wafer Thin slice of semiconductor material from which the actual chip is produced. Typical diameters for wafers currently are 200 millimeters and 300 millimeters. Zetta A decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units. Zetta stands for 1021 = 1 sextillion, abbreviated "Z", for exam- ple zettabyte (ZByte). 296 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Memberships and partnerships > China Semiconductor Industry Association (CSIA) Hall sensor Decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units. Mega stands for 106 = 1,000,000 = 1 million, or "M" for short. In the world of information technology, Mega stands for 220 1,048,576, e.g. megabyte (MByte). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Technology Glossary Technology Glossary Working capital consists of current assets less cash and cash equivalents, financial investments and assets held for sale less current liabilities excluding short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt excluding liabilities classified as held for sale. Working capital An indicator of operating performance, calculated as the percentage of Segment Result in relation to revenue. Segment Result Margin Infineon defines Segment Result as operating income (loss) excluding: the net amount of asset impairments and reversals thereof; the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries as well as other income (expense), including litigation costs. This is the measure that Infineon uses to evaluate the operating performance of its segments. Segment Result Return on Capital Employed is defined as the operating result after tax from continuing operations divided by capital employed. RoCE shows the linkage between profitability and capital resources required to run the business. ROCE Shares registered in the name of a certain person. This person's details and number of shares are registered in the Company's share ledger in accordance with securities regulations. Only individuals registered in the Company's share ledger are considered shareholders of the Company and are, for example, able to exercise their rights at the Company's Annual General Meeting. Registered shares In the case of a put option, the buyer acquires a contractual right to sell a stipulated quantity of an underlying asset (e.g. a share) at a predetermined date (European option) at a specified price (underlying price). In return, the issuer receives an option premium from the buyer of the put option. Put options Proportional share in net income and equity attributable to outside shareholders, and not to shareholders of the Infineon Group's parent company. Profit or loss and capital-share attributable to non-controlling interests One of three marketplaces for trading over-the-counter stocks provided and operated by the OTC Markets Group. OTCQX Gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt. 289 Net cash position 300-millimeter technology 40-/65-/90-nanometer technology A bare die is a single, unpackaged chip. Bare die business means the sale of fully processed, unpackaged chips. The packaging and subsequent testing of the packaged chips is performed by the customer. Bare die business is mostly conducted with IGBT module manufacturers that produce their own modules but not their own semiconductors. Bare die The part of the semiconductor manufacturing process that happens after the wafer has left the cleanroom (frontend manufacturing). This includes testing the chips at wafer level, repairing the chips if necessary, dicing the wafers and packaging the individual chips. There is a growing trend among semiconductor manufacturers to outsource the assembly, and sometimes even the testing, to independent assembly companies. Much of the assembly capacity is based in the Pacific Rim countries. Backend manufacturing Authentication means the ability to prove one's own identity, i.e., proof of the authentic original. However, authentication does not necessarily refer to people only, but also to any tangible or intangible object, such as a device or an electronic document. A user can be authenticated in any one of three different ways: 1.) By providing a certain piece of information, i.e., the user knows something, such as a password; 2.) Through the use of a possession, i.e., the user possesses something, such as a key; 3.) Through the direct presence of the user, i.e., the user is someone or something, such as in the form of a biometric feature. Authentication Infineon brand name for the 32-bit multicore automotive microcontroller family. AURIX™ Application Specific Standard Product. Standard product designed for a specific use that can be used by many customers; implemented on an integrated circuit. ASSP Application Specific Integrated Circuit. Logic IC specially constructed for a specific application and customer; implemented on an integrated circuit. ASIC "Mixed-signal" is a generic term for integrated circuits that operate simultaneously with analog and digital signals. Owing to similar requirements in terms of development and manu- facturing processes, they are generally grouped together with integrated circuits operating exclusively with analog signals, hence giving rise to the combination "analog-mixed-signal". Analog-mixed-signal Alternating Current (AC) to Direct Current (DC) conversion. This is a generic term for power supplies in which alternating current from the mains is converted to direct current, which often then needs to be precisely converted to a lower current (see also "DC-DC conversion"). AC-DC conversion The anti-lock braking system is an electronic vehicle safety feature that prevents the wheels from locking during heavy braking. ABS Manufacturing technology can be described by feature size, such as 90, 65, or 40 nanometers. The smaller the structures, e.g. lines and pitches, the smaller the chip and the cheaper its manufacturing. The 40 nanometer technology succeeds the 65 nanometer technology, which followed the 90 nano- meter technology. Comprehensive term for the manufacture and processing of wafers with a diameter of 300 millimeters. Bipolar A contractual arrangement whereby two or more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control. International Financial Reporting Standards; Infineon prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union. Since tax laws often differ from the recognition and measure- ment requirements of financial accounting standards, differ- ences can arise between (a) the amount of taxable income and pre-tax financial income for a year and (b) the tax bases of assets or liabilities and their reported amounts in financial statements. A deferred tax liability and corresponding expense results from income that has already been earned for account- ing purposes but not for tax purposes. Conversely, a deferred tax asset and corresponding benefit results from amounts deductible in future years for tax purposes but that have already been recognized for accounting purposes. Deferred tax Deutscher Aktienindex - The German Stock Index tracking the 30 major German companies traded on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, in terms of order volume or market capitalization. DAX Convertible notes/bonds are interest-bearing securities which normally - in addition to the right to receive interest and repayment of the nominal amount - give the bearer a conver- sion option. During the term of the option (conversion period), the bearer can exchange the convertible bond/note for a specified number of shares of the issuing entity. The conversion ratio is stipulated and is typically adjusted for transactions affecting the shareholders, such as dividend payments. If the bondholder/noteholder does not convert the bond/note into shares during the conversion period, the issuer redeems the bond/note at the end of the term at its nominal amount. Convertible bond The cash-effective balance arising from inflows and outflows of funds over the fiscal year. The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is part of the Consolidated Financial Statements and shows how the Company generated cash during the period and where it spent cash, in terms of operating activities (cash the Company made by purchasing/selling goods and services), investing activities (cash the Company spent for investment, or cash it raised from divestitures), and financing activities (cash the Company raised by selling stocks, bonds and loans or spent for the redemption of stocks or bonds). Cash flow Legal separation of business operations (e.g. business units). Carve-Out An entity in which the Company has significant influence, but not a controlling interest, over the operating and financial management policy decisions of the entity. Significant influ- ence is generally presumed when the Company holds between 20 percent and 50 percent of the voting rights. Associated Companies American Depositary Shares - ADSS are U.S.-traded securities represented by an American Depositary Receipt for non-U.S. issuers. These securities simplify the access to U.S. capital markets for non-U.S.-based companies, and in turn provide U.S. investors with investment opportunities in non-U.S. secu- rities. Since the delisting from the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), the Infineon ADSs have been traded over the counter on the OTCQX International Premier market as a sponsored Level 1 program with the ticker symbol IFNNY. ADS Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions as well as by other exceptional items. In order to enable better comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon computes adjusted earnings per share by excluding extraordi- nary effects including the tax effect on them. Adjusted EPS INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Financial Glossary Financial Glossary MEMS Defined benefit obligations (DBO) Joint Venture A measure of a pension plans' liability at the calculation date assuming that the plan is ongoing and will not terminate in the foreseeable future. A financial instrument that derives its value from the price, price fluctuations or expected price of an underlying asset (e.g. a security, currency or bond). IFRS Revenues less cost of goods sold. Gross profit Total of cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments. Gross cash position An intangible asset of the Company that results from a busi- ness acquisition, representing the excess of the purchase price (cost) paid for the acquired business over the fair value of the separately identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingencies assumed. Under IFRS, goodwill is not reduced through scheduled amortization, but rather written down to its fair value if impaired. An impairment assessment is performed at least once a year. Goodwill 288 287 Cash flow from operating and investing activities from continu- ing operations excluding cash flows related to the purchase or sale of financial investments. Free cash flow A forward transaction taking place on a set future date with indi- vidually negotiated contract terms where the delivery and pay- ment of a security is effected with the rate set on the day the transaction is concluded; in the case of a foreign exchange forward, the exchange of one currency for another at a fixed rate. Forward contract The fair value is defined as price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair Value Valuation method for interests in associated companies in which the investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over the investee's operating and financial policies. Equity Method Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For the calculation of diluted earnings per share the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding is increased by all additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding if potentially dilutive instruments had been converted into ordinary shares. EPS Derivate A power bipolar transistor is a specialized version of a bipolar transistor that is optimized for conducting and blocking large electric currents (up to several hundred amperes) and very high voltages (up to several 1,000 volts). In industry, the power bipolar transistor - like the power MOSFET (see MOSFET) often used as an alternative - constitutes an important industrial semiconductor component for influencing electric current. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information Information unit; can take one of two values "true"/"false" or "0"/"1". 293 Inverter An inverter, also called a DC/AC converter, is an electrical device for converting DC voltage into AC voltage, or direct current into alternating current. Inverters are used in solar power plants, for example, for converting the DC voltage generated in the solar modules into AC voltage, which is then fed into the electricity network. ISO 26262 ISO 26262 is an ISO standard for safety-related electrical and electronic systems in various types of vehicle. ISO 26262 defines a procedure model together with required activities and methods to be used in development and production. The implementation of the standard is designed to guarantee the functional safety of systems that include electrical and electronic components in vehicles. The standard is used by carmakers, automotive suppliers and testing institutions. Kilo A decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units, kilo stands for 103 = 1,000, or abbreviated to "k". In the world of information technology, Kilo stands for 210 = 1,024, or "K" for short, e.g. kilobyte (KByte). LDMOS Laterally Diffused MOS transistor. The increasingly stringent standards concerning the electrical properties of field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) have led to the development of variations of the planar MOSFET in recent decades. They frequently differ in the design of their doping profile or the selection of material. For instance, there is a difference between lateral (i.e., those aligned parallel to the surface) and vertical designs. Whereas lateral transistors (LDMOS) are primarily used in radio-frequency applications for telecommunications, the vertical design is mainly used in the field of power electronics. Mega 292 Global Positioning System. Satellite-based location identifi- cation and positioning system based on the transit time differences of received signals. GPS Giant Magneto-Resistance. The GMR effect is utilized in sensors for the purpose of measuring magnetic fields. GMR sensors are employed in a range of applications, e.g. as steering angle sensors in automobiles. GMR A decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units, Giga stands for 109 = 1 billion, abbreviated to "G", for example gigabyte (GByte). Giga Gallium nitride (abbreviated to GaN) is a compound semicon- ductor material made from gallium (chemical symbol Ga) and nitrogen (chemical symbol N). GaN is used for components including radio-frequency power MOSFETs (see MOSFET) on account of the material's special properties (such as good thermal conductivity and high electron mobility). Gallium nitride INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Technology Glossary Frontend process is the designation for all process steps in cleanrooms that the entire wafer must complete. These are lithography, diffusion, ion implantation and application of circuitry levels. Some stations must be completed a number of times. At the end of the frontend process, the wafer may have been through as many as 500 individual process steps. After the conclusion of the frontend manufacturing, the processed wafers are transferred to backend manufacturing for testing and packaging (see Backend manufacturing). Integrity Guard (IG) is a revolutionary security technology designed for chip cards and security applications, with which Infineon is ringing in a new era in the field of hardware-based security. IG was specially developed for sophisticated, long- life applications such as payment cards and government identification documents. IG enables a security controller for the first time to provide complete error detection and com- prehensive encryption of all chip functions across the entire data path within the chip. For this reason it is known as "digital security”. IG is used in the security controllers of the SLE 77 and 78 families and has won numerous international awards. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects that contain embedded electronics to compute, sense, actuate and communicate. There is no clearly defined “IoT market", instead the term loT describes an ongoing and long-term trend that affects many applications, some of which exist today with different names and many additional applications that might exist sometime in the future. For Infineon we currently see lot-related opportunities mainly in mobility, industry, energy, consumer and ICT (Information and Communication Technology) infrastructure markets. A sensor based on the Hall principle, used for measuring magnetic fields, named after the US physicist Edwin Herbert Hall (1855-1938). Hall sensors are used in automobiles, for example, for detecting pedal positions or for measuring the speed at which shafts rotate. Bit Hertz Hertz (Hz) is the unit for frequency, and is named after the German physicist Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (1857-1894). The Hertz determines the number of oscillations per second, or more generally speaking, the number of repetitive processes per second. Frequently used units are kilohertz (one thousand oscillations per second), megahertz (one million oscillations per second) and gigahertz (one billion oscillations per second). HEV/EV Hybrid electric vehicle/electric vehicle: collective terms for vehicles powered partly or entirely by an electric motor (see hybrid car). HVDC High-voltage direct-current transmission. HVDC transmission is a method of transmitting electrical energy at high direct- current voltages of up to 800,000 volts over distances of more than 1,000 kilometers. HVDC transmission is also used for connecting offshore wind farms to the electricity grid on the mainland. Hybrid car A hybrid car is usually understood to be a motor vehicle that is driven by at least one electric motor, as well as a combustion engine. The hybrid drive is used in standard car construction to enhance efficiency, reduce consumption of fossil fuels or increase performance at lower engine speeds. In full hybrid cars the vehicle can be driven solely by the electric motor. In mild hybrid cars, the electric motor is simply used to support the combustion engine, for example when accelerating. Hybrid technology The word "hybrid" comes from the Greek for "mixed" or "originating from two different sources". It has come to be used to denote the heart of a new drive technology in the automotive industry: hybrid vehicles operate with a combi- nation of a diesel or gas engine and an electric motor. IC Integrated Circuit. Electronic Component parts composed of semiconductor materials such as silicon; numerous compo- nents, including transistors, resistors, capacitors and diodes can be integrated into ICs and interconnected. IGBT Module Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Module. IGBTs are semi- conductor components used increasingly in power electronics due to their robustness, high blocking voltage, and their ability to be triggered with negligible power. Modules are formed using several IGBTs in parallel within a single casing. These modules are used to drive electric motors both in automotive and industrial applications. Motor speed and torque can be regulated along a gradual scale. Trains such as Germany's ICE and France's TGV use IGBT modules for an efficient and rapid electrical drive control. Industrial Internet, Industry 4.0 Industrial Internet, in Germany commonly referred to as "Industrie 4.0", describes the gradual evolution towards the smart, efficient and flexible factory of the future. It is character- ized by high degrees of automation, deep horizontal and vertical integration of production and logistics processes, and the use of advanced “big data" analytics. Or simply put: Industrial Internet = Industrial Automation + Internet of Things (see Internet of Things). Internet of Things Integrity Guard Frontend manufacturing INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information Firmware CoolMOST Control unit that can convert AC voltages of various rates and frequencies. This is achieved by means of power electronics. Converters are used in wind turbines, for example, in order to feed fluctuating wind energy into the power network with a voltage of constant frequency. In electric drive technology, for example in engine controllers and trains, a converter is used to generate an output voltage of variable, load-dependent frequency from a mains supply of constant frequency. Converter In contrast to silicon-based semiconductors, compound semiconductors consist of several chemical elements. The combination of materials from the chemical main group III (e.g. gallium) and V (e.g. nitrogen) have the electrical conduc- tivity of semiconductors. This also applies to the combination of materials from the main group IV (carbon, silicon). These compound semiconductors (e.g. gallium nitride or silicon carbide) are therefore of highest importance in technical applications in semiconductor technology, especially for power semiconductors. Compound Semiconductor Common Criteria for Information Technology Security Evalua- tion, generally known as Common Criteria for short, constitute an international standard for evaluating and certifying the security of computer systems with regard to data security. The Common Criteria define seven levels of reliability (Evaluation Assurance Level, EAL1 to EAL7, i.e., the highest level), which describe the correctness of the implementation and the depth of inspection of the system being evaluated. Common Criteria Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. Standard semi- conductor manufacturing technology used to manufacture microchips with low power usage and a high level of integration. CMOS High-voltage power transistor for voltages from 300 to 1,200 V. Cloud computing Byte The electronic commutation does not cause wear and tear in BLDC motors, such as in standard DC motors. Moreover, BLDC motors do not require maintenance. Major advances in the field of power electronics and circuit design in recent years have made it possible to manufacture BLDC motors at a reasonable market price. An important type of electric motor is the so-called brushless DC motor (BLDC motors). Commutation in BLDC motors is performed electronically, depending on the rotor position, the rotor speed and the torque. The rotor position and torque can be measured via sensors, such as magnetic field sensors. Depending on this positional information, the windings, which generate the torque in the rotor, are controlled via appropriate power semiconductors. Brushless DC motor INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Further Information 290 The breakthrough voltage for semiconductor components is the voltage that, when exceeded, the current increases sharply and can ultimately lead to the destruction of the component. The breakthrough voltage can be determined by the doping of the semiconductor layers. Firmware is software that is embedded in electronic devices. It is mostly embedded in the memory of a microcontroller and cannot usually be replaced by the user. The term derives from the fact that firmware is functionally firmly connected with the hardware, which means that neither one can function without the other. It occupies an intermediate position between hardware and the application software. Breakthrough voltage Unit of information in data processing components. One byte is equivalent to eight bits (see bit). DC-DC conversion Cloud computing is the provision of processing capacity, data storage, network capacity and ready-to-use software via a network with supply matched dynamically to demand. The IT infrastructure functions accessed appear remote and opaque from the user's perspective, as if enveloped in a cloud. The remote systems of the cloud are accessed via a network, usually the internet, using a terminal such as a netbook or tablet (see tablet). Driver Assistance Systems FACTS Direct Current (DC) to Direct Current (DC) conversion. A high DC input voltage is converted to a mostly lower, highly precise DC output voltage. The DC-DC conversion is usually positioned on the motherboard in close proximity to the electrical consumer. These consumers can be, for example, the microprocessors of a PC or server, the graphics controller of a graphics card or the network processor of a telecommunications facility. Exa European New Car Assessment Programme. The Euro NCAP carries out crash tests and provides automobile buyers with a realistic, independent assessment of the safety features of many of the most sold vehicles in Europe. Euro NCAP was founded in 1997 and is meanwhile supported by seven European governments as well as automobile and consumer organizations from all EU states. Euro NCAP Flexible AC Transmission System - control systems used in electrical engineering. They are used in the field of electrical power supply to specifically control power transmission and distribution in AC networks, in which in principle components of power electronics and therefore power semiconductors such as IGBT modules are used. The controlling of power transfers can be implemented in alternating current networks by changing the idle and active power by means of capacitor batteries or compensation coils. ESC Electrostatic discharge. ESD is a spark or disruptive discharge caused by a large potential difference in an electrically iso- lating material that causes a very short, high electrical current impulse capable of destroying electronic devices such as mobile telephones. The cause of the potential difference is mostly a static electricity charge, which can happen, for example, when walking over a carpet and can charge a person with up to 30,000 volts. ESD Electronic Stability Control. A vehicular technology system that uses sensors and computers to brake individual wheels in order to prevent skidding. Electric Power Steering is an electrically-driven power steering system, which is equipped with an electric motor as opposed to hydraulically driven systems. The advantage is that the power steering can be tailored to suit the current requirement. In other words, it is only activated as needed during steering operations, which leads to greater fuel economy compared with hydraulic power steering systems. A driver assistance system is an electronic system integrated into a vehicle. It supports the driver in his driving task by providing information and warnings and – if designed for this - by actively intervening with the driving in a regulatory capacity. The driver has to consciously activate or deactivate the system. The driver assistance system can be overruled by the driver at any time. Embedded flash A nonvolatile memory that is integrated on a chip together with a microcontroller processor core. The nonvolatile memory contains the program code. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Technology Glossary A decimal prefix for usage in the international system of units, Exa stands for 1018 = 1 quintillion, abbreviated "E", for example exabyte (EByte). Epitaxy From the Greek epi "upon" and taxis "arrangement" or "orien- tation". Epitaxy is a form of crystalline growth that occurs both in nature (such as in minerals) and in the technical world. In semiconductor technology, epitaxy is the artificial growth of crystalline layers on a substrate, which is usually a wafer. Epitaxy enables various doping profiles for transistors to be created, which are not feasible using other methods such as diffusion or ion implantation. EPS 291 252-256 106-107 and measures taken 94 Management approach 7 G4-EC3 Coverage of benefit plans G4-EC7 Infrastructure investments LABOR RELATIONS full-time employees G4-LA1 Employee turnover by age group, gender and region 115 and new employee hires G4-LA2 Benefits provided to 113 G4-LA5 G4-LA6 Committees are in place that also offer employers, employees and/or employee representatives the opportunity to discuss on topics relating to environmental protection, and occupational safety and health Work-related accidents and lost days 94 Incidents of discrimination and services provided G4-HR3 Governance bodies by diversity categories Employee training on human rights about product and services labeling DIVERSITY AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY Management approach 5 G4-LA12 96-97 110-111, 114 G4-LA13 Wage differences by gender 113 94 G4-HR3 94 BUSINESS ETHICS Management approach G4-SO4 7 Percentage of employees trained in anti-corruption 95 G4-S07 Legal actions for 264-265 anti-competitive behavior G4-HR2 Incidents of discrimination and measures taken Audit of the consolidated financial statements t Compliance training is carried out in particular at management level and Board level. Splitting training participation by individual regions or employees category is not an indicator relevant to the management process for Infineon. Designed by: Photography: Printing: HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) Tom Trenkle Fotografie, Gräfelfing (Germany): cover picture, page 1 Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany): page 11, 14 Rolf Bewersdorf, Frankfurt/Main (Germany): page 17 Audi AG, Ingolstadt (Germany): page 54, 55 Getty Images, Munich (Germany): page 59, 63, 74 Fotostudio Reller GmbH, Munich (Germany): page 73, 76, 84 Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co. KG, Lüdenscheid (Germany): page 74 Independent auditors: KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Berlin (Germany) YouTube/Google ATAP, Mountain View (California, USA): page 74 Fotolia, New York (New York, USA): page 77 The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2015 fiscal year: Infineon, the Infineon logo, .dp digital power, AURIX, CoolMOS, OPTIGA, OptiMOS, REAL3, SOLID FLASH, XHP. Forward-looking statements This Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. These statements are based on assumptions and projections resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG Headquarters: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: Visit us on the web: Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 www.infineon.com 104 Note October 1 to September 30 Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting November 25, 2015 Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) Infineon, including International Rectifier led 5,850 training hours on the individual "codes of conduct". This included information on human rights. In the last two years all employees were compulsorily trained. In addition to the general accident data, in the 2015 fiscal year we began sorting the information by gender. The female employees had an IR of 0.45 and LDR of 7.39 and the male employees had an IR of 0.47 and LDR of 4.49. Reporting of the accident rate and lost days rate by region is not a global steering-relevant figure. Infineon has currently no globally harmonized information for the reporting of occupational diseases. The absenteeism rate is not a global steering-relevant figure. External Audit Financial calendar Tuesday, February 2, 2016¹ Publication of first quarter 2016 results Thursday, February 18, 2016 Annual General Meeting 2016 (Start 10:00 a.m. CET) ICM - International Congress Center Munich (Germany) Tuesday, May 3, 2016' Publication of second quarter 2016 results Tuesday, August 2, 2016¹ Publication of third quarter 2016 results Wednesday, November 30, 2016' Publication of fourth quarter and fiscal year 2016 results 1 preliminary Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com Imprint f 8+ in You Tube Published by: Editors: Copy deadline: Fiscal year: Limited Assurance Kirsten Johannes Lassig, Dresden (Germany): page 117 BluePrintGroup, Munich (Germany) GRI G4 Content Index service categories for which health and safety impacts are assessed for improvement 3-4, 92-93 Audit of the consolidated financial statements Limited Assurance INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 GRI G4 Content Index Materiality Disclosures Selection of stakeholders GRI At Infineon stakeholders are involved continuously. 297 Nov 2015 Service External Audit Infineon Technologies AG . G4-25 92 G4-22 Effect of any restatements of information G4-23 Significant changes in the scope of the Report stakeholder groups STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Explanatory Notes (www.infineon. com/csr_reporting) 2-3, Explanatory Notes (www.infineon. com/csr_reporting) G4-24 Overview of 128-129, 298 G4-26 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 G4-31 Contact point G4-32 GRI Content Index G4-33 External verification 2 302 (Back cover) 283, CSR website (www.infineon.com/ csr_reporting) Remarks For the definition of our stakeholders we evaluated international sustainability guidelines and directives, such as the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, and applied the EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management) Model for Excellence and the UN Global Compact Blueprint. For those activities included in chart 36, in which the frequency of engagement is not described, Infineon engagement is carried out regularly whenever required. The following topics require a special frequency of engagement: > Great Place to Work Assessment: is carried out every two years. > Suppliers' evaluation: is carried out for new suppliers. For specific supplier groups it is also carried out on an annual basis. > Principles of Purchasing: part of contractual negotiations. > Annual Report and yearly financial statements: on a yearly basis. 297-300 Reporting cycle G4-30 previous report Further Information Issue Page Stakeholder engagement 3-4, 92-93 G4-27 Consideration of key concerns raised through stakeholders 3-4,92-93 REPORT PROFILE G4-28 Reporting period 2 G4-29 Date of most recent 2 outside the organization GOVERNANCE Description of material aspects 4-7 within the organization G4-6 Countries where the organization operates "Infineon at a glance" 124-125 124-125 Organization's headquarters G4-7 and legal form G4-8 Markets served G4-9 Scale of the organization G4-10 Nature of ownership Employee structure G4-5 Cover page General Standard Disclosures Issue STRATEGY AND ANALYSIS Remarks Page G4-1 products, and services Statement from the Management Board ORGANIZATIONAL PROFILE G4-3 Name of the organization Cover page G4-4 Primary brands, 10-13 G4-11 G4-12 G4-13 296 IDENTIFIED MATERIAL ASPECTS AND BOUNDARIES G4-17 G4-18 Structure of the organization 124 125, 278-281 Memberships Report's boundaries and limitations on its scope G4-19 Material aspects 4-7 G4-20 Description of material aspects 4-7 2-3 G4-16 principles and initiatives Externally developed charters, 2-3 Percentage of total employees covered by collective bargaining agreements Organization's supply chain Significant changes during the year under report 118-121 57, 61, 65, 69 Cover page "Infineon at a glance" 110 111, 114-115 94 85, 105-106 116-117 G4-14 Consideration of 28-31, 128-129 precautionary approach G4-15 G4-21 G4-34 Governance structure of the organization 180-185 G4 EN15 Direct (Scope 1) 101-103 GHG emissions G4 EN16 Indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions 101, 103 G4 EN17 Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions 98 101, 103 102 G4 EN19 GHG emissions 100 reductions achieved G4-EN21 Other significant air emissions 103 G4-EN22 Volume of water discharges 97-98 G4-EN18 GHG emissions intensity G4-EN23 Total weight of hazardous G4-EN10 Total volume of water recycled and reused 98 100, 102 G4-EN5 Energy intensity 100 G4-EN6 Reductions in water withdrawn 100 G4-EN7 Reductions in the energy 103 requirements of sold products G4-EN8 Total volume of energy consumption 99 and non-hazardous waste, by disposal methods G4-EN27 Activities to minimize the G4-EN7 Reductions in the energy requirements of sold products Significant environmental G4-EN30 impacts of transporting products and other goods and materials Management approach Page 6 103 101, 103-104 G4-PR1 Significant product and 104 Remarks PRODUCT SUSTAINABLE VALUE Issue Further Information 103-104 G4-HR6 environmental impacts of products and services Measures taken intended to contribute to the elimination of all forms of forced or compulsory labor in the supply chain 105-106 Audit of the consolidated financial statements Limited Assurance Through the use of products in which our semiconductors are used, Infineon has indirect economic impacts, for example in efficiency improvements. The significance of those impacts, was - due to external parameters - not determined in each individual case. During the 2015 fiscal year, Infineon could not identify any incidents of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes related to the impacts of products and services on health and safety. The description of the Scope 3 emissions is based on the Infineon CO2 balance, which includes the whole energy consumption of Infineon, and is reported in metric tons of CO2 equivalents. The other steps, that is, the use phase of the products by the customer as well as their disposal, cannot be automatically calculated due to the different potential applications and fields of use of Infineon products. Due to the confidentiality of specific information, Infineon reported the specific energy consumption in gigawatt hours per euro (chart 49). Reported by the NER (Normalized Emission Rate). Herewith only PFC emissions were taken into account, since these are the most significant source of CO2 emissions. The avoided CO2 emissions were reported in the form of energy under the indicator EN6. These are equivalent to 2,814.60 CO₂e. External Audit 300 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Energy consumed outside of the organization G4-EN4 of the organization 100 positive and negative indirect economic impacts G4-EC7 G4-EN8 Development of significant infrastructure investments and services supported Total water 106-107 32-36 98 withdrawn by source Operations related to local 106-107 community engagement G4-SO2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on local communities GRI G4 G4-SO1 Significant identified G4-EC8 from governments ETHICS AND INTEGRITY G4-56 Principles, standards and norms of behavior 93-95, 174 The reference to the external audit of G4-56 is only relevant for the pages 93-95. Specific Standard Disclosures Issue Page Remarks PRESENCE IN LOCAL MARKETS Management approach 5 G4-EC4 Financial assistance received 224 Splitting of "received benefits" by country is not relevant. Governments do not participate in Infineon. Legally required information Through the use of products in which our semiconductors are used, Infineon has indirect economic impacts, for example in efficiency improvements. The significance of those impacts, was due to external parameters - not determined in each individual case. Content Index 89, 106, 224 158, 159 32-36 Retained economic value is not reported. Splitting EVG&D by region or market is not relevant. G4-PR2 economic impacts "Infineon key data", Total number of incidents of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes concerning the health and safety impacts of products Content Index RESPONSIBLE MANUFACTURING Management approach 4 G4 - EN3 Energy consumed inside GRI G4 Cover page 4 Significant positive and negative indirect During the 2015 fiscal year our worldwide citizenship representatives did not find any adverse effects. External Audit External Audit Issue LONG-TERM VIABILITY OF CORE BUSINESS Page Remarks INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 GRI G4 Content Index 299 Management approach G4-EC1 Direct economic value generated and distributed G4-EC2 G4-EC8 Risks and opportunities posed by climate change Indicator applicable due to the production site placed in a water- stressed area and the associated specific local requirements. G4-PR3 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Based on the strong earnings performance in the 2015 fiscal year and Infineon's positive business outlook, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting to be held on February 18, 2016 to pay a dividend of €0.20 per share, an increase of 2 cents compared to the previous year. 7.4 10.2 8.4 year Renesas MediaTek Infineor STMicro Source: IHS Inc., "2015 Competitive Landscaping Tool", August 2015. Foundries and subcontractors are not included in this market analysis. 1 Including revenue of US$1.135 billion recorded by International Rectifier. Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers for the 2014 calendar Revenue in billion US$ G04 12.2 Broadcom Toshiba Texas Instr. Micron H 16.1 16.1 19.3 38.1 30 40 50.0 50 60 SK Hynix 20 Qualcomm 7.1 Samsung 7.0 6.3 1.6% #14 6.4% #3 Market share Position 1 Including a market share of 0.3 percent attributable to International Rectifier Source: IHS Inc., ❝2015 Competitive Landscaping Tool", August 2015 Japan World Asia-Pacific Americas Europe, Middle East, Africa Infineon's ranking and market share by region (including International Rectifier) According to IHS, with revenue of US$7.072 billion, Infineon (including International Rectifier) was ranked 10th in the 2014 calendar year, corresponding to 2.0 percent of the world market. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Successful 2015 fiscal year Marvell nVidia Freescale Sony AMD NXP Avago SanDisk 3.7 4.1 4.5 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.6 6.8 10 Intel 0 Industrial Power Control: €971 million Power Management & Multimarket: €1,794 million 41% Automotive: €2,351 million 17% 0% 11% 31% Revenue by segment in the 2015 fiscal year G 03 3 Power Management & Multimarket 4 Chip Card & Security 35% 2 Industrial Power Control 24% 20% 1 Automotive CCS4 PMM3 IPC² ATV¹ Revenue growth of the individual segments in the 2015 fiscal year compared to the previous year G 02 > Good performance enables higher dividend > Strong revenue growth in all segments; Segment Result Margin better than expected Finances and strategy INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 27 28 > Acquisition of International Rectifier closed; substantial progress made with integration Chip Card & Security: €666 million Other Operating Segments, 69% Corporate and Eliminations: €13 million The semiconductor market is highly fragmented. Only the two largest competitors had a market share in excess of 10 percent in the 2014 calendar year, namely Intel and Samsung Electronics, with revenues of US$49.964 billion (14.1 percent) and US$38.064 billion (10.7 percent) respec- tively. Intel is market leader for processors, Samsung Electronics for memory. Infineon does not operate in either of these product categories. Hence, neither of these companies competes directly with Infineon in these two categories. The ten largest companies account for 52 percent of global revenue. The remaining 48 percent is spread over several hundred other semicon- ductor companies. According to the market research firm IHS, semiconductor revenues worldwide totaled US$355 billion in the 2014 calendar year, up 8.6 percent on the previous year. According to IHS, revenue recorded by Infineon (including International Rectifier) increased by 13.8 percent in the same period from US$6.212 billion to US$7.072 billion. Developments in the semiconductor industry Our dividend policy is aimed firstly at having our shareholders participate appropriately in growing earnings and secondly to at least keep the dividend at a constant level in times of flat or declining earnings and/or negative free cash flows. Planned dividend increase of 2 cents Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 50 30 29 P see page 248 P see page 91 P see page 248 P see page 91 #14 P see page 90 P see page 139 P see page 128 The net cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) decreased by 90 percent to stand at €220 million at the end of the 2015 fiscal year (September 30, 2014: €2,232 million). This significant decrease was attributable to the exceptional cash outflows referred to above, in particular the purchase price for International Rectifier. Based on these figures, Infineon's capital structure target in terms of the net cash position (see note 25 "Capital management" to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the 2015 fiscal year) was again achieved. Despite the decrease described above, our capital structure target in terms of the gross cash position - namely maintaining a gross cash position of between 30 and 40 percent of revenue (see note 25 "Capital management" to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the 2015 fiscal year) - was also maintained for the 2015 fiscal year. The actual figure at the end of the reporting period was 35 percent of revenue. The gross cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) totaled €2,013 million as of September 30, 2015, a decrease of 17 percent compared to the previous year's reported figure of €2,418 million. In addition to the negative free cash flow of €1,654 mil- lion described above, the gross cash position was also reduced by the dividend payment of €202 million for the 2014 fiscal year and by payments totaling €140 million relating to the Qimonda insolvency reported as net cash used for discontinued operations. The main items working in the opposite direction were net debt raised totaling €1,567 million as well as positive free cash flow from continuing operations (adjusted for exceptional items). The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) in the 2015 fiscal year amounted to 12.8 percent and was thus well down on the previous year's figure of 20.3 percent. The decrease was mainly due to the acquisition of International Rectifier and the related higher level of capital employed. This effect could not be offset by the income from continuing operations after taxes which increased from €497 million to €664 million in the 2015 fiscal year. (For a definition of, and details relating to, the calculation of ROCE, see the chapters "Internal Management System" and "Review of financial condition".) Free cash flow from continuing operations (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) totaled a negative amount of €1,654 million in the 2015 fiscal year, a deteriora- tion of €1,971 million compared to the €317 million generated one year earlier. The sharp reduction mainly related to the purchase of International Rectifier (€1,869 million). Further- more, free cash flow from continuing operations was reduced by €178 million due to payments to the insolvency administrator for the settlement of the dispute over the continuation of the right to use Qimonda patents less the subsequent proceeds from the sale of the Qimonda patents as well as the payment to the EU Commission for the fine imposed in the chip card antitrust proceedings. Excluding these exceptional items, free cash flow from continuing operations in the 2015 fiscal year totaled €393 million, a year-on-year improvement of 24 per- cent. Net cash provided by operating activities amounting to €957 million thereby exceeded additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets totaling €785 million (2014: €668 million). Basic and diluted earnings per share for the 2015 fiscal year amounted in each case to €0.56 and were therefore 17 percent higher than the previous year's figure of €0.48 (also in each case). Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved year-on-year from €0.48 to €0.60 (see the chapter "Review of results of operations" for details of the calculation of adjusted earnings per share). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Successful 2015 fiscal year Despite the high level of expenses incurred in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier, net income increased in the 2015 fiscal year, thanks to the sharp rise in revenue as well as positive tax effects of €209 million (see the chapter "Review of results of operations" P page 128) and amounted to €634 million in the 2015 fiscal year, an increase of 19 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €535 million. Net income and earnings per share up; free cash flow, return on capital employed and cash position down, mainly due to acquisition-related factors; significant capital structure targets nevertheless achieved The Segment Result for the 2015 fiscal year totaled €897 million, surpassing the previous year's figure of €620 million by 45 percent. The Segment Result Margin came in at 15.5 percent (2014: 14.4 percent). Infineon thereby exceeded the target set for the 2015 fiscal year. The Segment Result Margin of International Rectifier's business units increased significantly com- pared to the three-month period ended December 31, 2014, the last quarter prior to the acquisition. Revenue up sharply on the back of organic growth, currency effects and acquisition of International Rectifier, resulting in better-than-expected Segment Result Margin Infineon generated revenue of €5,795 million in the 2015 fiscal year, a 34 percent increase on the previous year's figure of €4,320 million. The sharp rise primarily reflects strong sales performances across all segments. Of particular note is the organic growth of 35 percent achieved by the Chip Card & Security segment. Infineon's strong revenue performance was also influenced by currency factors, most notably the appreciation of the US dollar against the euro (see the chapter “The segments" P page 52 for further details on the sales performance of the individual segments). The higher revenue was also partly due to the acquisition of Inter- national Rectifier, which contributed €682 million to the revenue figure in the 2015 fiscal year. Following a 99.5 percent majority vote by the shareholders of International Rectifier in November 2014 and receipt of approval from the responsible authorities in January 2015, the acquisition of International Rectifier was closed on January 13, 2015. Since then, excellent progress has been made in terms of integration. The vast majority of International Rectifier's former business was allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment, while smaller parts were also allocated to the Automotive and Industrial Power Control segments. Infineon closes deal to acquire International Rectifier P see page 90 Combined Management Report - Our Group 1.5% 1.2% Compound annual growth rate G06 Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 36 Group strategy Driver-assisted systems will be launched in several stages on account of the more stringent requirements and associated complexity. Today, mass-produced vehicles already feature lane departure warning systems, adaptive cruise control, intelligent braking systems and parking assistance features. These vehicles are therefore partly automated. The next step is a higher degree of automation, in which the car takes control in certain situations up to a certain speed. The final step is full automation, in which mode the car is completely driverless. We can envisage that one day a fully automated car, acting as a driverless taxi, will pick up people and auto- nomously take them to their desired destination. The best argument in favor of computerized assistance systems is their speed. In traffic, an autonomous braking system reacts to an obstacle considerably faster than a human being, especially if that person is lacking concentration or experience. The long-term objective of automated mobility therefore also contributes towards improving the quality of urban life, with fewer accidents, improved traffic flow and far fewer traffic jams. Enhanced safety therefore also means greater physical comfort due to less traffic noise and lower particulate matter levels. Furthermore, automated driving also enables older people to remain independent for longer. A key point is that improved safety on roads benefits all road users, including cyclists and pedestrians. Rear-end collisions caused by lack of concentration can be significantly reduced through technical assistance. Automated driving in traffic jams on highways or in stop-and-go conditions in urban areas during peak traffic hours is therefore high up on the wish list of many drivers, as it enables them to make better use of their time. For mid-range and premium carmakers, even these optimizations will not be sufficient to achieve emission targets. For this reason, a considerably larger number of vehicles will need to be fitted with a hybrid or purely electric drive system. Concepts for private transport: Sustainable, safe mobility is the aim of private transport going forward. The electrification of both main and auxiliary power units, such as steering, pumps and fans, enables output to be adjusted to suit demand, thereby increasing vehicle efficiency and reducing CO2 emissions. We are at the dawn of a new, very exciting era of industrial automation, given the recent giant technological strides. Whereas robots have sometimes replaced people only for heavy, monotonous work, they are now becoming more sensitive and can therefore "feel" and carry out assembly work with haptic capabilities that otherwise only humans possess. They are also capable of responding to gestures. Moreover, robots can learn whilst "watching". A decades-old vision is, therefore, rapidly becoming reality, as practically anyone can use a robot and assign tasks to it. Man and machine will, in future, literally work "hand in hand". Robots will assist us not only in manufacturing, but also in nearly all aspects of our daily lives - a boon for the quality of life, especially for older people. Factory automation and productivity increase: Approximately two thirds of industrial electric power consumption worldwide is attributable to electric drives. The scope for leveraging savings through improving efficiency is, therefore, quite substantial. One option to reduce the amount of energy consumed by an electric motor is to control its rotational speed electronically, thereby permitting low-loss adjustment of the output power to suit demands. Typical applica- tions here are pumps and fans. Market penetration of electronic motor controls for variable speed drives is, therefore, set to increase. are already reaching grid parity. The next challenge we will then have to face with respect to the efficient use of renewable energy is the intermediate storage of electric energy, since electric power generation may fluctuate significantly during the day and over the year. Here too, power semiconductors will play a crucial part in providing the solution. 35 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Energy and resource efficiency: In contrast to the situation many years ago, technologies are available today that enable electric power to be generated cost-efficiently from renewable sources. The aim is grid parity: If the generation of one kilowatt hour of electricity using a wind turbine or a solar module is no more expensive than through a gas- or coal-fired power plant, subsidies and feed-in tariffs are no longer necessary. Industry will then convert to renewable energy for both ecological and economic reasons. The first wind and solar farms in the USA Solutions Efficient use of global resources: The pivotal question is how to cope with increasing demand for resources without negatively impacting the climate. The current trend in climate change needs to be curbed or even reversed. Economic activity to date has put the climate and our environment under threat. In the absence of a further reduction in greenhouse gases, most notably of CO2 emissions, and in the absence of even more efficient vehicles, appliances and machinery going into the future, the constantly growing demand for energy cannot be cov- ered sustainably in either economic or ecological terms. Electricity and its consumption play a key role in this respect. The demand for electricity is continually growing, not only in devel- oped countries, but also an increasing number of households are being connected to the power grid, notably in emerging economies. Furthermore, electricity requirements per house- hold are also rising with better standards of living: first the fridge, then the TV, then the gaming console. In the absence of greater efficiency, the demand for electric power will grow exponentially. Recognizing that the best energy resource is energy-saving, boosting efficiency in the conversion of electric power makes a decisive contribution. Naturally, apart from saving energy, an increasing amount of energy needs to be generated from renewable sources rather than from fossil fuels. Not only machines, but vehicles too are becoming increasingly connected. They will commu- nicate both directly with one another (car-to-car) and with centralized systems (car-to-infra- structure). Vehicles will be able to contact control systems which, in turn, provide a real-time picture of the current traffic situation. It is therefore possible, for example, to be warned of an accident on the planned route, of a traffic jam just around a bend, or of extreme conditions such as black ice. Above all, however, active traffic management will improve the flow of traffic, which means that more vehicles will be able to move more quickly along the same roads and therefore produce fewer CO2 emissions, entirely in keeping with our motto "more out of less". The increasing connectivity of the machinery, appliances and IT systems operated by our respective business partners - in short, the “cyber-physical systems" - requires secure data exchange. The Industrial Internet will only succeed if process know-how can be reliably pro- tected from hacking attacks. Secure transmission of product- and manufacturing-related data throughout the supply and value-added chain within an open architecture is therefore of prime importance. The Industrial Internet will then enable new business models that extend across various industrial sectors. Confidence is therefore one of the most important prerequisites for the digitalization of the economy and the digital lifestyle in highly developed countries. Linking the real with the digital world will fundamentally change industrial processes. Semiconductors are the interface between the real and the digital worlds. Without semi- conductors, there would be no digitalization. Semiconductors are therefore the most important source of increased productivity and improved quality of life. The transformation towards more digital data in industry and the connectivity of billions of appliances is a radical change, possibly unequalled since the Industrial Revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries. The Chinese Government, for example, has adopted the "Made in China 2025" program, , in which it has assigned top priority to the digitalization of its economy under its industrial policy. Likewise, Europe, and especially Germany, is pressing ahead with the value-added networks based on the Industrial Internet (Industry 4.0), whereby the aim is to achieve higher productivity through optimum capacity utilization, while keeping the use of resources and inventory levels to a minimum. G see glossary, page 292 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 34 34 Group strategy Rise of productivity, digitalization and connectivity: To raise living standards for as many people as possible, it is also necessary to boost productivity, in other words to make "more" out of "less". This is relevant not only for developed countries, but also for emerging economies, first and foremost China. Unit labor costs - measured in labor costs in relation to productivity - play an important role in terms of an economy's international competitiveness. Rising wages must be compensated by corresponding productivity advantages in order to guarantee compet- itiveness. Greater productivity is partly achieved through increased levels of automation. Productivity improvements are not limited to labor costs, but also influence the amount of the materials and energy consumed. These aspects are also particularly important for us. The digitalization process will largely determine what life, work and manufacturing will be like in the developed regions going forward. In tandem with continually advancing connectivity, further steps toward globalization will be achieved and productivity increases facilitated. Digitalization is also making its mark in industries in countries that previously had a low level of automation and relied on low-cost human labor. Nevertheless, rising wage costs are also forcing these countries to introduce structural changes. Digitalization can boost both productivity and efficiency and bring these countries a few steps further forward in the value-added chain. of the main semiconductor target markets, 2014 to 2019 Sustainable mobility, both within conurbations (by metro and tram) and between conurbations (by high-speed and interurban trains), is the driving force for expanding public transportation systems. In addition to rail traffic, new concepts for private transportation are a must. The mere development of the road network generally fails to keep pace with the volume of traffic. Traffic density is increasing and so is the time spent in traffic jams as well as the risk of accidents. Easing the strain on drivers in monotonous stop-and-go traffic conditions is a highly desirable aim. Furthermore, 1.2 million people per year die in traffic accidents. It is a concern in all countries to bring about a steady decrease in the number of accident victims. Industrial 9.6% 5.6% Our aim is to rely on multiple strengths: technological leadership, differentiating manufacturing technology, applications know-how and system understanding in our relevant target markets. We want to focus on our customers' success. We also wish to act as an agent of change, or in other words to change existing markets by means of innovation and/or to create new markets. To achieve a sustained increase in enterprise value, we naturally focus our attention in partic- ular on continually improving profitability. Our manufacturing strategy plays a key role in achieving this aim. In principle, we only wish to manufacture products ourselves if doing so gives us an advantage in terms of cost or differentiation. Our worldwide unique 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing capability plays a crucial role in this respect. The acquisition of International Rectifier fits perfectly with the strategic principles stated above. The technologies and products offered by International Rectifier largely complement Infineon's existing portfolio. Combining the research and development activities and technologies of the two organizations will enable us to achieve continued high levels of growth and offer our cus- tomers as many new solutions as possible. Our fundamental aim is to achieve a leading market position in each segment. The associated benefits from economies of scale enable us to make the necessary investments to maintain competitiveness in the long term. Only sufficient expertise in the respective segments places us in a position to develop the right system solutions and provide support for our customers. With our segments, Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket, and Chip Card & Security, we are operating in the most rapidly growing semiconductor target markets, in which we hold leading positions. Further details concerning the growth drivers for our four segments are provided in the next chapter. To achieve success in the semiconductor market and a sustained increase in enterprise value, it is therefore no longer sufficient to differentiate oneself merely in terms of technological leadership. It is also necessary to focus on the right markets and be sufficiently well positioned in these markets to achieve economies of scale. By adopting the strategic "Product to System" approach, we have taken the next step by looking at challenges from a new perspective, by assessing the factors that determine the success of a customer's product and its end application. System integration has always been the recipe for success in the world of semiconductors. In the past, we deployed individual transistors, simple ICs, software and sensors. Nowadays, all these components are integrated in a single chip. However, we are looking not only at how to achieve even greater integration, but also at how our customers' products can become better and cheaper, and at the challenges customers will have to face in the future. And once one system has been integrated, it is, of course, time to think about the integration of an even more complex system. Infineon differentiates itself most from the competition by offering many alternatives to solve challenges, first and foremost with market-leading technologies and products that offer added value. This has been the firm basis of our success in recent years. As a profit-making enterprise, we are committed to creating value for our customers - and therefore also for our employees and shareholders. We understand how technical systems are becoming increasingly efficient through the use of semiconductors and providing solutions for the world of today and the future. The challenges of the future are huge - but so too are the opportunities for Infineon. The path- ways described show how we can contribute to tackling these challenges. Our projects and solutions enable our customers to develop appropriate systems and offer them to consumers at affordable prices. Opportunities, objectives, strategy G see glossary, page 295 Shipment Forecast", September 2015 Source: IHS Inc., "Worldwide Semiconductor 1 Source: IHS Inc., "Smart Cards Semiconductors", August 2015 (0.2%) 0.5% Consumer Processing Data cations 1.2% Communi- ductor Market 2.3% Total Semicon- 5.4% Card ICs¹ Chip Automotive #18 Industrialization and urbanization: A consequence of industrialization is that more and more people are moving from rural areas to cities in order to reap the benefits of urban living and working. Today, more than half the world's population lives in towns and megacities. Each of these metropolitan areas is the growth engine for an entire region as well as a center of productivity. All metropolitan regions are, therefore, confronted with the problem of ever- growing traffic volumes on both road and rail. Global changes and the associated challenges 19% 20% 16% 20% 21% 23% 23% 22% 23% 20% 18% 7% 7% 6% 12% 11% 13% 100% 100% 100% Infineon revenue by region G05 Industrial structures in China and Germany differ considerably. The German industry is charac- terized by strong demand from the automotive and industrial electronics sectors, whereas the Chinese market is dominated by electronic manufacturing services, which focus mainly on supplying electronics products, mostly to Western customers. This business model plays a significant role in the fields of durable consumer goods on the one hand and information and telecommunications sector-related products such as servers, PCs, notebooks and cellular phones on the other. The growing importance of China is also reflected in the regional spread of Infineon's revenue. China became Infineon's best-selling market for the first time in the 2014 fiscal year. Revenue again increased at an above-average rate in the 2015 fiscal year, partly due to China's com- paratively high growth rate, but even more significantly due to the contribution made by International Rectifier. With a figure of €1,337 million, China accounted for 23 percent (2014: 20 percent) of Infineon's revenue. Germany came in well behind in second place with revenue of €942 million, corresponding to a market share of 16 percent (2014: 20 percent). The picture is very different, however, when it comes to the regional split of semiconductor sales. China has been the largest market for a number of years, accounting for a share of 41.2 percent (US$146 billion) in the 2014 calendar year. During the same period, 13.3 percent (US$47 billion) of all semiconductors were sold in Europe. Companies based in the Asia-Pacific region generate 27.1 percent of global semiconductor revenue. Korea is the most important Asian country with 16.5 percent of the worldwide production, followed by Taiwan with 6.5 percent. China (including Hong Kong) only plays a minor role with 2.6 percent. More than half of global semiconductor revenue (53.2 percent) is generated by US companies. Japanese companies account for a further 11.5 percent. Only 8.2 percent of global semicon- ductor revenue is generated by companies based in Europe. Infineon is Europe's second-largest semiconductor manufacturer, just behind STMicroelectronics. 2.0%¹ #10 19% The world population continues to grow. According to the World Health Organization's fore- casts, some nine billion people will be living on Earth in 2050. People everywhere are striving to improve their living standards, giving rise to a number of challenges, such as growing industrialization and urbanization, and the need for both a significant increase in productivity and the highly efficient use of our dwindling global resources. 2013 2015 With its broad product portfolio, Infineon is looking at different ways to find solutions that will help bring about the changes described above. These changes are of the utmost relevance and are irreversible. Precisely here lies the economic potential for Infineon. Microelectronics from Infineon are the key to a future worth living - achieved with products that improve the quality of life and help preserve natural resources. We fully intend to live up to this high aspiration. We can advise our customers in their endeavors to tackle challenges and propose solutions that will bring additional success. We reduce development costs for our customers and shorten the time-to-market for their products. “Product to System" is therefore a strategic concept, which we are employing to maximize the opportunities to improve existing products and to identify and subsequently enter markets with completely new products. In the best case, our products can help open up markets that are new even for our customers, thus creating added value for them. 33 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Today's success is founded on past decisions. And now, we aspire to shape tomorrow's success. Achieving this aim entails identifying opportunities, going for them and successfully capitalizing on them. This can be achieved either by continuing to apply the concepts that have brought us success in the past, or by adopting new approaches based on well-proven products or new cutting-edge technologies. With our strategic approach "Product to System", we are seeking to extract the maximum benefit from our broad portfolio of technologies and products. This strategic approach enables us to put our wide-ranging know-how in product and process technologies to even better use on the market. Thinking in terms of "system" helps us under- stand the factors that fuel the success of our customers and their markets, and enables us to generate added value as well as identify new market trends at an early stage. Strategic "Product to System" approach These changes represent major challenges for society, but also provide us with excellent opportunities to achieve growth and success. Before we address the opportunities, we would like to explain how we aspire to be successful in this rapidly changing world. > Technological changes due to connectivity and digitalization > The associated demand for resources and > The demographic trend In the coming decades we will be confronted with serious global changes: The key questions we ask in our mission statement are "What is our contribution?" and "How can we achieve success?" In this respect, these questions address fundamental issues, such as megatrends, changes to the competitive environment, innovations, customer expectations and political trends, and explain what we are focusing on. Our aim is to apply our products and our business model to find the best solutions for our customers. Long-term success requires constant reorientation to ensure our products meet customer requirements as effectively as possible or to change markets through innovation. This can only work if we create a frame- work that allows our staff to develop their full potential and thus ultimately contribute to Infineon's success. We design our products with the aim of contributing towards a better life. The requirements for a "better life" may differ considerably and result from the varying conditions that prevail throughout society as well as from the expectations of individuals within it. In developed countries, the self-parking car or the smartphone may represent convenience. In emerging economies, the availability of solar power may lead to an improvement in living conditions. Young people find it easy to use new electronic products, whereas the older generation is often wary of them. For some, the latest trends must be obtainable at an affordable price, while others want technology which assists them in some way and is easy to use. With the help of modern assistance systems, such as applications for electronically controlled lighting and shutters, domestic robots, robotic nurses and driver assistance systems in vehicles, it is possible to retain a great deal of independence in old age. 2014 Guiding principles Business strategy Europe (excluding Germany), China Japan Middle East, Africa Americas While the strategy Infineon pursues in its core markets remains unchanged, the new strategic approach "Product to System" introduced in the 2013 fiscal year is already bearing fruit. Based on this, we devised a new mission statement from an overall perspective. It picks up on the underlying approach previously followed and builds on it in the light of future requirements. Our aspiration is to develop products that make life easier, safer and greener. Germany (excluding China, excluding Japan) 31 32 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Group strategy Asia-Pacific Successful 2015 fiscal year Authentication: In order to safeguard electronic systems, it is essential to connect only autho- rized devices. In view of the growing number of connected devices being used by both busi- nesses and consumers, this aspect is rapidly growing in importance. It is a matter of protecting the connected devices against piracy, data manipulation, hacking and cyber attacks. Security, therefore, needs to be introduced whenever possible at each critical end point. Infineon meanwhile supplies over 70 percent of all government ID projects in Europe. In addition, according to the US Government Printing Office, Infineon is one of the main suppliers of security technology for the USA's electronic passports. It is the largest electronic passport project in the world. Infineon has been supplying the US Government Printing Office since the project began in 2005. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy True to our strategic approach "Product to System", we work closely together with our custom- ers - primarily in order to better understand their needs, but also with the aim of seeing potential for innovation that is either unknown to the customer or requires major changes in concept. This approach enables us to identify the best solution in terms of size, costs, efficiency and power density. Infineon is one of the few semiconductor manufacturers that develops and produces control ICs and driver ICs as well as power transistors in its own right. In future, increasingly fine-tuned adjustment between driver ICs and discrete power transistors will be necessary. Future generations of power transistors will display different physical properties, whether through further miniaturization or new semiconductor materials such as gallium nitride (GaN). Driver ICs therefore need to be developed to suit the power transistors if the system as a whole is to achieve maximum efficiency. Together with its special packaging technology for power semiconductors, Infineon produces the entire range under one roof. We regard this fact as a genuine advantage for our customers. In the field of consumer electronics, we focus on providing our customers with differentiating features, such as flat-screen televisions that are made possible by our extremely compact power supply units, which are still based on silicon components today. They will become even more compact in future through the use of GaN-based components (see paragraph on Gallium nitride in the chapter "Research and development”). GaN-based components enable faster switching with fewer losses, which decisively improves the overall efficiency, but above all result in a significant size reduction, particularly in coils and condensers, which determine the overall dimensions. In keeping with our "Product to System" approach, we have agreed on the first close strategic cooperations in the field of flat-screen televisions. G10 Expected growth of the server market worldwide in millions of units CAGR (2014-2018): +4.6% 11.0 11.3 11.7 12.1 10.1 2014 2015e 2016e 2017e 2018 e 1 CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: Gartner, "Forecast: Servers, All Countries", September 2015 The transition from analog to digitally controlled power supply is a great step forward in terms of boosting efficiency. "Digital Power Management” is the buzzword here - which we call ".dp digital power™M 2.0”. A large part of the intellectual property and know-how, and therefore an increasing contribution to added value, is based on the complex control ICs. We cover the power range between 30 and 300 watts with our ".dp digital powerTM 2.0” family of products, thereby addressing markets not only for computers and consumer electronics, but also for LED applications. G see glossary, page 291 44 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G see glossary, page 290 Battery-powered screwdriver with brushless DC motor J G see glossary, page 293 G11 Development of Infineon's market share for silicon microphone ICs from 2006 to 2014 8.8% 5.2% 34.3% 26.5% 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 P see page 76 f. Source: IHS Inc., "MEMS Microphones Data", April 2014 and October 2015 In addition to growth in unit numbers, the increasing scale of semiconductor content in appli- cations is also helping us grow, driven by demand for smaller, lighter, more efficient devices. Many years ago we made a major step possible with the introduction of our CoolMOSTM high-voltage power transistors (G) see glossary, page 290). Now, however, a new, innovative leap is emerging in the field of adapters for computers, tablets and televisions with the introduction of new control concepts and the utilization of new types of semiconductor materials. The target applications in detail: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 41 Wind: We expect to see sustainable growth in the field of wind power in the medium and long term. Both China and the USA are promoting this technology. The replacement of older, less efficient wind turbines with more powerful, state-of-the-art versions, known as repowering, is set to continue for a long time to come. Many years ago, the first wind turbines were installed at windy locations and generated around 100 kilowatts of electricity. Now, however, they are being replaced by new models that generate around three megawatts. The volume of power semiconductor content installed increases with turbine output. In first-time installations too, increasingly large generators are meanwhile being installed, which means a greater number of semiconductors are required per wind turbine. This devel- opment is particularly evident in China, where we have been cooperating with the Chinese wind turbine manufacturer Goldwind since 2011. Whereas most turbines used to be installed with a maximum output of 1.5 megawatts, a growing number of new systems now generate two to three megawatts. Photovoltaics: Here we notice that the market has been undergoing structural changes over the last few years. Whereas most of the demand for these products in the past 20 years came from the European market, the focus has meanwhile increasingly shifted to Asia and the USA. Infineon is very well positioned internationally and has cooperated with the world's leading manufacturers of PV inverters for a number of years. We profit to some degree from the growth of Chinese inverter manufacturers, partly due to the expansion of photovoltaic tech- nology in China itself, but also through the export of the inverters to other regions. Capital goods industry Automation: Industrial plants are being fitted with a growing number of electric motors. The fundamental driver behind this development is the necessity to raise productivity continually in order to secure a high standard of living for the population. In recent years the trend has led to greater automation in former low-cost regions where higher wages are now being paid. Where low-cost labor used to move the goods and carry out various types of work, robots and machines are now increasingly taking over these tasks. Furthermore, the stronger a company competes on a global basis, the greater the pressure to boost productivity. The next level of automation, and therefore higher productivity, will be achieved with the Industrial Internet (also referred to as "Industry 4.0"), which will not only initiate a further cycle of investment, but also contribute towards creating higher-quality jobs. Industrial motors are at the heart of manufacturing plants, wherever goods need to be moved or transported. Cranes, conveyor belts, robots and elevators are the typical fields of application. They are also deployed in the field of refrigeration and air conditioning as well as for simply generating compressed air. The strongest industrial electric motors work in sluices, cement mills, trains, in pumps for municipal waterworks, in air compressors for manufacturing technical gases and in compressors for gas pipelines. In industry alone, around 300 million electric motors are installed around the globe and use around two thirds of all commercially consumed electric power. The leverage for cutting costs is therefore correspondingly large if their effectiveness is improved. One way of reducing the amount of power an electric motor consumes is to use an electronic control system to regulate speed and thereby adjust performance to suit current needs. The market penetration of speed-regulating motor controls will therefore increase. At the present time, a good 15 percent of electric motors are controlled electronically and the trend is working in our favor, as the implementation of a variable speed drive system requires a large number of the power semiconductors we offer. The number of power semiconductors needed and their value depends on the performance class of the motor. Group strategy 42 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 AC-DC conversion: Growth in the field of power supply depends on performance, but even more from growth in the number of devices sold. For several years now, servers have experi- enced the highest growth in unit numbers and that is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future. Demand is being driven by the creation and expansion of data centers as well as the storage of all kinds of data on the internet. The demand for computing power and storage capacity is being primarily driven by the Internet of Things, the Industrial Internet and social networks. Moreover, we see opportunities to grow in the field of compact adapters for tablets and lightweight notebooks (“portables"). However, we do not expect growth with PCs and notebooks during the next few years. Combined Management Report - Our Group G see glossary, page 289 and page 290 Consumer goods industry Large household appliances: There have been a number of changes in this class of goods recently. To boost the efficiency of their appliances whether due to stricter efficiency regula- tions or to offer consumers better performance, a growing number of manufacturers are switching to electronically controlled motors. Whereas in the past it was only possible to switch a motor either on or off, motor controls now enable speed to be regulated to follow the current load. Examples of application are the water pumps in washing machines or dishwashers, refrigerator compressors, or ventilators in air conditioning systems. We benefit in particular from the demand for replacements. For example, around 1.4 billion refrigerators and freezers are currently in use worldwide, consuming around 650,000 gigawatt hours of electric power per year, equivalent to the annual consumption of Germany. If every consumer purchasing a new appliance were to select the most energy-efficient unit from now on, energy consumption could be slashed by more than 30 percent by the year 2030. This illus- trative calculation even takes into account the fact that around 60 percent more refrigerators and freezers will to be in use worldwide by 2030 Compact modules with outputs between 100 and 2,000 watts are installed in household appli- ances. These integrated IGBT modules, known as IPMS (Integrated Power Modules), are the core business of the Korea-based LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS) and a core competence of International Rectifier. The complete takeover of LSPS in the 2015 fiscal year has enabled us to further bolster our presence in the important Korean market which is home to global home appliances champions such as Samsung and LG. Furthermore, the acquisition of International Rectifier with its complementary portfolio of small IPMS opens up new markets for us in Asia, South America and the USA. Apart from large home appliances, we also serve the market for induction cookers. In close cooperation with our leading customers, primarily in China, we have been developing IGBT power transistors for the specific needs of each application, such as single-field induction cookers and kitchen cookers with multiple cooking fields, for many years. Summary for the Industrial Power Control segment: The worldwide efforts to reduce CO2 emissions, firstly through the more efficient use of electric power and secondly through the increased use of renewable sources of energy, will lead to a further rise in demand for power semiconductor components. Moreover, the use of speed-regulated drives delivers significantly added value to functionality, an important aspect, particularly in the field of machine building. We expect our business with semi- conductors for industrial electronics to grow by an average of around 9 percent per annum. Growth drivers for the Power Management & Multimarket segment Our broadly diversified product portfolio in the Power Management & Multimarket segment addresses a wide variety of markets. We have been in the power supply business for decades with our power components. These include power supplies for converting alternating current to direct current (AC-DC conversion) and also DC-DC conversion for medium- and high-perfor- mance computers. This field includes high-performance PCs, servers, network computers, telecommunications equipment, gaming consoles and graphic cards. The acquisition of Inter- national Rectifier has additionally given Infineon access to the market for high-reliability power components, such as those required in the aerospace industry. Apart from its power components, Infineon also specializes in components which potentially provide significant differentiation in the fields of mobile devices and cellular network infra- structure. We focus on areas where we can offer our customers significant added value with our high degree of expertise, mostly in technology, but also in terms of application. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 43 Group strategy G see glossary, page 292 DC-DC conversion: In the field of DC-DC conversion, intelligent point-of-load power manage- ment is becoming increasingly important. Servers, PCs and communication devices are supplied with higher voltages, which are then reduced to the lower voltage required, directly at the processor. Firstly, it is more practical and secondly, direct supply with a lower voltage is not technically feasible. The outputs range from a few watts to over 100 watts. Here too, we provide solutions for digitally controlled power supply, coupled with leading power components. The acquisition of International Rectifier has enabled us to enter new markets. Whereas Infineon has concentrated on power supply for high-performance servers to date, now we can also offer solutions for the most powerful graphic cards, telecommunications facilities and gaming consoles. DC motors: Due to the falling prices of lithium batteries and the lower cost of controls for brushless DC motors - which are stronger and more effective than conventional brush-type motors - new product categories are experiencing encouraging growth in unit numbers. Examples are efficient battery-powered homework tools, pedelecs and e-scooters. The latter are a big market, particularly in Asian cities, due to stricter emission regulations. Here too, we are profiting from International Rectifier, which enables us to complete our range of MOSFET power transistors in the low- to medium-voltage categories as well as providing us with estab- lished market access and sales channels in Asia. 46 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G 13 Expected growth in chip-based payment cards in the USA, China and India in millions of cards 640 18 399 223 CAGR (2014-2018): +20.8% 1,292 1,365 1,203 46 93 680 592 2014 2015e 2016e 2017 e 2018 e USA China Indien 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: IHS Inc., "Payment & Banking Cards Report 2015", October 2015 Payment cards: Chip-based cards increase the security of cashless payment systems. Whereas Europe began the process of replacing magnetic strip-based cards with chip-based payment cards some years ago, the conversion process is now under way in the USA and China. These two countries currently offer the greatest market potential in the field of payment. Several billion chip-based payment cards will be shipped to customers over the next few years. For the period from 2015 to 2018 (calendar years), market researchers forecast the delivery of almost 5 billion cards in the USA, China and India. Our technology enjoys a high level of acceptance, attributable not only to our many years of excellent customer support and relations, but also to our extensive, renewed and customized product portfolio. In recent years, we have secured orders from all the major card manufac- turers supplying the US markets. The success of our security technology is reflected in the above-average growth in revenue recorded for our payment business in the 2015 fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year. Mobile payments: The mobile telephone is now also a wallet. With the development of smart- phones, the mobile internet and Near Field Communication (NFC) technology, numerous functions and applications can now be integrated, such as vouchers, tickets, loyalty points and payment services. People are now experiencing a new form of convenience with their mobile phones, such as travelling on public transport using mobile tickets rather than coins or physical tickets, using their smartphones to pay contactlessly while at the same time redeeming coupons and collecting loyalty points or making secure bank payments. As a result, demand is growing for the secure storage and protection of confidential information on mobile phones. Infineon provides the security chip for this purpose, the so-called Secure Element (SE). The SE can either be built into the smartphone, known as an "embedded SE" (eSE), integrated in the SIM/UICC card or incorporated in a microSD card. Infineon offers a suitable solution for all three alternatives. The chips need to be at least as secure as credit cards. SIM cards for machine-to-machine (M2M) communication: SIM cards for M2M communication promise high growth rates, based on the fact that they are gaining in importance by virtue of the Internet of Things. M2M communication enables the automatic exchange of data from devices to other devices or service centers. Examples of M2M applications include vehicle-to- infrastructure communication, infotainment applications in vehicles, toll systems, smart meters in the energy sector and telematics systems for emergency calls, maintenance and navigation. Government ID documents: Government identification documents include passports, national ID cards, driver's licenses and, in the wider sense, also healthcare cards. Such documents are increasingly equipped with a security chip. 1,051 G see glossary, page 289 Source: Cisco, "Visual Networking Index Forecast", May 2015 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate High-reliability components: Ambient conditions are extreme in the aerospace industry and when mining natural resources, which means the electronic components used in these applications need to meet very tough requirements. International Rectifier has occupied a leading position in this small, but very stable market for many years. International Rectifier also has outstanding expertise in the respective packaging technologies. The combination of existing Infineon technologies and the special-purpose packagings provided by International Rectifier are creating viable opportunities. Moreover, market access is complementary, as International Rectifier naturally has a strong position on the North American market, while Infineon traditionally has good access to European customers in this segment. Mobile devices: We serve the market for mobile devices primarily with sensors and radio- frequency components. Our most important product family in the field of sensors is MEMS-based silicon microphones, for which we supply two core components: the MEMS chip (a micro- electromechanical system) with the microphone membrane and the application-specific IC for signal conversion. The latest generation of mobile devices requires more microphones, sometimes in different versions, with a continually improving signal-to-noise ratio. These higher-quality microphones not only represent a differentiating feature for the smartphone manufacturer, they also open up completely new application options. For instance, additional microphones make voice control far easier, even in environments with high levels of back- ground noise. They also provide better quality for phone calls via the internet and the pave way for new applications. In addition, technologically state-of-the-art microphones are mean- while being installed right next to the camera, to achieve higher audio quality when making video recordings with a smartphone. Apart from growth in the number of devices sold and the increasing number of microphones per device, we benefit most from the fact that not only smartphones and tablets, but also notebooks are switching to silicon microphones. Moreover, completely new device categories are meanwhile becoming potential targets, such as smartwatches, activity trackers and gener- ally the "things" in the Internet of Things. The outstanding characteristics of our silicon microphones have enabled us to continually increase market share over the last few years. At 34.3 percent, we are currently number two on the market. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 45 Group strategy The functionality of smartphones is being constantly expanded, driving demand for continually new and better sensors. We are currently expanding our product range to include new types of sensor, beginning with the MEMS pressure sensors such as the DPS310 (see "Power Manage- ment & Multimarket" in the chapter "The segments"). Further types of sensor that register other physical parameters for use in smartphones are currently being developed. We see enormous growth opportunities in the field of sensor technology for applications such as consumer electronics, automotive electronics and the Internet of Things. Another of our main focuses for mobile devices is in the field of radio-frequency components for wireless data transmission between cellular networks or satellite and mobile devices. During the transition from one cellular network standard to the next, the signal quality and consequently the RF characteristics of many components need to meet more exacting requirements. For instance, the frequency bands are closer together and need more precise frequency filters, more sensitive signal amplifiers and a greater number of faster antenna switches. For smartphones and tablets we offer radio-frequency CMOS switches for switching between various antennas. We are currently profiting considerably from the increasing number of Long-Term Evolution (LTE)-capable smartphones. This fourth-generation transmission standard is considerably more complex than the third generation (UMTS). LTE-capable smartphones contain a greater number of more highly integrated RF components than earlier generations. Cellular network infrastructure: The transition to the next cellular network standard is not only affecting the mobile devices but also the cellular network infrastructure. Every time a new standard is introduced, it takes into account the increasing number of cellular users and the exponentially growing data volume. The radio cells are becoming smaller, which means that more network access nodes need to be installed. Whereas the downlink was the prevailing data direction at the beginning of the internet age, this has changed since the rapid spread of smartphones, the apps that run on them and above all the popularity of social media. The data stream in uplink mode has increased drastically with the uploading of images and videos as well as by message services. This data volume, which is meanwhile practically symmetrical, has also been taken into account in the new cellular network standards. Summary for the Power Management & Multimarket segment: The target markets addressed by the Power Management & Multimarket segment are develop- ing in different ways. We predict more growth in business with mobile devices than with power components. We expect overall business in the Power Management & Multimarket segment to grow by an average of roughly 9 percent per annum. Growth drivers for the Chip Card & Security segment The classic fields of application in this sector - payment cards and government ID - remain the basis for future growth. Ensuring the integrity of computers against tampering represents a further field of application for our security chips, as is the highly diverse field of authentication for accessories and spare parts. SIM cards for machine-to-machine communication will play an ever-greater role as a consequence of the increasing interconnectivity of devices and promise high growth rates. The Internet of Things, with all its facets, promises further, and in the long term perhaps the greatest opportunities for growth. P see page 62 ff. G12 Development of global mobile data traffic 2014 to 2019 in petabytes per month CAGR (2014-2019): +57% 24,221 16,124 10,650 6,751 4,163 2,514 2014 2015 e 2016e 2017e 2018 e 2019 e Infineon is benefitting from the increasing number of wind farms and photovoltaic power plants, as per gigawatt of electricity generated, these systems require a multiple of the number of power semiconductors otherwise needed for conventional power plants. Unlike coal, gas or nuclear power plants, wind farms and photovoltaic systems do not have turbines that need to perform smoothly to generate a constant 50-hertz alternating current that can be directly fed into the grid. The effort involved in converting the electrical energy is greater. Renewable energy: For both ecological and economic reasons, the growing demand for electric power can no longer be satisfied with fossil fuels to the degree seen in the past. For this reason, Europe, the USA, China and Japan have defined expansion targets for renewable energy with the aim of reducing CO2 emissions to their various targeted levels over the coming decades. At the G7 summit held in Elmau (Germany) in early June 2015, the seven leading industrialized nations pledged to completely forego the use of oil, gas and coal in the electric power, heating and transportation sectors by the end of the century, with the aim of reducing CO2 emissions to a net rate of zero in these sectors. By the year 2050 they are scheduled to be 40 to 70 percent lower than in 2010. The plan is to generate electric power exclusively from renewable sources. An all-embracing climate protection alliance is due to be forged at the climate summit to be held by the United Nations in Paris (France) in early December 2015. 3.5% Infrastructure 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Revenue of Infineon based on today's portfolio (excl. Other Operating Segments and Corporate) Revenue International Rectifier Semiconductor world market (adjusted to the Infineon fiscal year) 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate 2 Based on market development assumptions, the 1999 fiscal year's revenue figures for some smaller product categories have been derived from the 2000 fiscal year's revenue figures. Source: WSTS, November 2015 2006 In the following section we describe the main factors driving growth in our four segments in 38 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Growth drivers for the Automotive segment Growing prosperity usually leads to the desire for greater individual mobility, a fact particularly evident in the emerging economies in Asia and above all in China. The middle classes in India and China each grow by around 10 million people per year. In Africa and Asia, the transition from the bicycle or moped to the car is an expression of growing prosperity among the popu- lation. A compound annual revenue growth rate of 2.7 percent has been calculated for auto- motive production worldwide between 2014 and 2020 (source: IHS Inc.). G08 Worldwide light vehicle production by region in millions of vehicles CAGR (2014-2020): +2.7% 100.3 102.5 97.1 93.6 view of the megatrends described in the previous chapter. 2005 2004 2003 37 Group strategy Financial targets Based on our Group strategy, we want to achieve three financial targets: Target 1: Achieve a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent. Target 2: Achieve a 15 percent Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle. Target 3: Limit our investment to 13 percent of revenue over the economic cycle. Infineon introduced an internal control system for implementing its corporate strategy and for achieving its financial targets (see the chapter "Internal Management System"). Traction systems: Sustainable and optimally connected mobility within metropolitan areas as well as between cities is one of the key topics of the 21st Century. Fast, reliable public mass transit systems are becoming increasingly decisive factors determining standards of living and competitiveness in many regions and cities worldwide. Our components are deployed in both city and suburban rail systems, trams and metro trains, but also in high-speed trains. China has meanwhile become one of the largest traction markets in the world, operating high-speed trains, interurban trains and metro systems. We also see an upswing in the market for train systems in other parts of Asia, where there is currently a far greater demand for metro and regional trains than for high-speed trains. Other growth markets are South Africa, South America and the Middle East. With Bombardier Transportation, CSR Times and Siemens, our customer base includes some of the biggest traction manufacturers worldwide. Infineon achieved a compound annual revenue growth rate - not including the contribution from International Rectifier - of about 9 percent from fiscal year 1999 through 2015 with its current portfolio of products. We continue to operate in the same markets and, with our four segments, continue to focus on the megatrends described above. These focus areas are the source of the continued increase in demand for our products. Furthermore, International Rectifier's complementary sales and regional strongholds allow us access to new markets. We therefore expect to grow at around 8 percent per annum, essentially in line with our historic growth track record. G 07 Revenue in the fiscal years 1999 to 2015 compared to the global semiconductor market € in millions CAGR (1999-2015): +5.4% P see page 88 ff. 6,000 5,000 CAGR (1999-2015): ~9% : 4,000 3,000 682 5,100 296,383 2,000 126,895 ~1,2002 1,000 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 6.6 90.3 Target 1: compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent 87.8 704 ill plug-in pure electric vehicle internal combustion hybrid engine vehicle vehicle Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semi- conductor Demand Forecast 2013-2022", June 2015 Apart from the total number of vehicles produced, their technical features and therefore the average semiconductor content per vehicle plays an important role in demand for semi- conductors. Individual mobility is no longer conceivable without sustainability, i.e. the lowest possible pollution of the environment and the highest possible level of safety for all road users. Together with the growing popularity of vehicle connectivity, a number of trends are emerging that are continually increasing the number of semiconductors used in each car: Reduction of CO2 emissions: Legislators worldwide have adopted regulatory targets aimed at reducing CO₂ emissions in various regions and countries. For example, a requirement adopted by the European Commission in October 2013 stipulates an average reduction of CO2 emissions per car fleet from currently 130 grams of CO2 per kilometer to 95 grams of CO2 per kilometer by the year 2021. These targets are unlikely to be met solely by improving the efficiency of the conventional combustion engine. In order to meet these targets, the electrical consumers installed in vehicles need to be made more efficient. Hydraulic, mechanical and electrome- chanical parts need to be replaced with more efficient electronic and therefore semiconductor- based solutions. Furthermore, it is essential to increase the number of electric and hybrid vehicles on the road, in order to lower the fleet averages of many automobile manufacturers to meet required target levels. Hybrid and electric vehicles require a far greater number of semiconductors than conventional models. Whereas the average vehicle powered by a conventional combustion engine is currently equipped with semiconductors worth around US$338 (approximately €300), average hybrid and electric vehicles have around US$700 (approximately €625) worth of semi- conductors installed in them respectively. Some three quarters of the additional value of semiconductors consists of power semiconductors. These components are crucial for operating powerful electric motors. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Group strategy 39 Exhaust gas testing procedures under more realistic conditions are currently the subject of intensive general debate. If legislators decide on regulations to introduce new, more realistic testing procedures, it will mean an implicit tightening of CO2 reduction targets, which would, in turn, additionally drive demand for semiconductors. Safety and driver assistance systems: An encouraging development is generally noticeable throughout the developed economies: The number of traffic fatalities has been steadily decreas- ing for many years and is now stagnating at a low level. This general trend is mainly thanks to the widespread use of safety systems. However, passive safety systems are gradually reaching the limits of their effectiveness. Firstly, their technical potential is practically exhausted and occupant protection has meanwhile achieved a very high standard. Secondly, passive safety systems have already reached a high degree of market penetration, even in light vehicles. The next major growth market is that of active safety systems, which are capable of either completely avoiding an accident or at least significantly minimizing its negative consequences through active intervention. Prime examples of active safety systems are pedestrian recogni- tion, adaptive speed control or blind spot detection. Although these functions are mostly only installed in premium-class vehicles at the present time, they are becoming increasingly com- mon in the medium range, too. Active safety systems are being expanded to create advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), which are becoming ever more important in road safety because of the considerable help they provide to motorists while driving. For example, they assist in critical situations or even correct a driving error if necessary, thereby reducing the risk of an accident. If a vehicle is capable of semi- or even fully autonomous driving and relieves the driver accordingly, it also improves driving comfort, enabling drivers to make better use of the time saved to work, for entertain- ment, or simply to relax. A vehicle fitted with ADAS can also be viewed as a kind of robot, as a computer-controlled machine that reacts extremely quickly and precisely to external influences. The "fail safe" performance of the installed components and subsystems is therefore of utmost importance. They need to be continually available and for that reason the safety-critical components such as sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors are designed with multiple redundancy, thus fueling demand for semiconductors. One good example is the magnetic field sensor pictured on the front page of this Annual Report, which in principle contains two sensors that function independently of each other. Connectivity, data and IT security: The era of vehicle connectivity has begun. Whether for internet services, navigation purposes, traffic reports, the automatic recording of toll fees, when updating software at a vehicle service center and particularly for eCall systems, there is a constant exchange of communication between the vehicle itself and a communication net- work (car-to-infrastructure). Moreover, both semi-autonomous and fully autonomous driving require supportive communication between vehicles (car-to-car). This connectivity, however, also entails a certain risk, as it offers hackers the opportunity to intervene in data traffic within the vehicle and thus manipulate certain functions. Communi- cation between the various control units, including safety-critical functions such as brakes and steering systems, needs to operate with the utmost safety, protected from unauthorized access. The safety of the vehicle and its occupants on the one hand and IT security on the other hand can no longer be viewed as separate issues. Vehicles are rapidly becoming computer networks on wheels, again generating an increased need for data and IT security. We predict that by the end of this decade every new car produced will be equipped with augmented data and IT security features. Infineon sees itself ideally positioned to handle this development, as we have a wealth of experience in the fields of data and IT security stemming from the expertise of our Chip Card & Security segment. Based on this know-how, our range of products includes security solutions for both vehicle-integrated microcontrollers and discrete security technology that suit all relevant vehicle applications. 40 40 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Summary for the Automotive segment: Growth drivers for the Industrial Power Control segment The products developed and manufactured by the Industrial Power Control segment have an impact along the entire value-added chain of electric power: generation, transmission and consumption. In the opening section "Business Strategy" of this chapter we demonstrated how energy efficiency contributes towards greater productivity and efficiency in order to meet the global challenges of modern times. It is precisely these factors that are driving growing demand for our power semiconductors. 87.4 We generate around one third of segment revenue through long-term infrastructure projects, mostly driven by multi-year government programs that are independent of changing eco- nomic conditions. Somewhat less than half of revenue is attributable to the capital goods industry, which is impacted to a much larger extent by macroeconomic conditions. We earn the remainder of our revenue in the consumer goods industry, which is primarily affected by consumer spending. 710 338 The number of electronic applications in vehicles is continually growing, due to the fact that around 80 percent of innovations are based on electronics. According to experts, this figure is unlikely to change in the foreseeable future. The total number of technical features | per vehicle is increasing perceptibly across all regions. Innovative solutions for security and comfort func- tions typically begin in premium vehicles and then migrate to the mid-range and compact classes, causing semiconductor content per vehicle to rise. Based on these factors, we expect our business in the field of semiconductors for automotive electronics to grow by an average of around 8 percent per annum. Average semiconductor content of various types of vehicles in US$ 5.8 17.0 19.0 8.7 9.2 22.6 12.6 29.6 15.7 22.9 2014 2015 e 20.2 2017 e G 09 Source: IHS Inc., "Annual Light Vehicle Production 2007-2020", October 2015 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate 2016 e North America Japan China Other countries 2019 e 2018 e Europe 2020 e Asia-Pacific (excl. China, excl. Japan) At Audi, the central driver assistance system"zFAS" forms the core of future control systems for automated driving. A 32-bit multicore microcontroller of our AURIX™ family ensures that the system is reliable. assistance systems AURIX™M: part of Audi's driver INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group SEGMENT RESULT 18% _ SEGMENT RESULT MARGIN €121 million In its function as primary controller it sends out the commands for the brake, steering, engine and transmission. 54 REVENUE 2,351 SEGMENT RESULT €300 million Automotive Driver assistance systems, CO₂ reduction and connectivity are the major trends in the automotive sector Market share over 10 percent for the first time The Automotive segment in the 2015 fiscal year G16 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment € in millions 1,965 1,714 €2,351 million IIIII €122 million REVENUE Jo-o 259 10-0 ☐ INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The segments 53 Automotive REVENUE SEGMENT RESULT SEGMENT RESULT MARGIN €2,351 million €300 million ............ 13% Industrial Power Control REVENUE SEGMENT RESULT €971 million SEGMENT RESULT MARGIN 13% Power Management & Multimarket REVENUE SEGMENT RESULT SEGMENT RESULT MARGIN €1,794 million €352 million 20% Chip Card & Security €666 million 300 17% 2013 2013 35% 25% 23% 20% 23% 24% 23% 2014 Europe (excluding Germany), Middle East, Africa Germany 2015 Asia-Pacific, Japan Americas BEE 56 Combined Management Report - Our Group P see page 74 Business strategy and fields of application With more than 40 years of experience in automotive electronics, Infineon's product portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors is one of the largest in the industry. A further distinctive feature is our strategic "Product to System” approach, through which we offer our customers solutions for the fields of application CO2 reduction, driver assistance systems, security, and comfort electronics. Going forward, we see three main trends emerging, which will determine the development of automotive technology - and which we strongly support with our products: Driver assistance systems: Active safety systems are currently developing to become advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). ADAS for semi-automated or fully automated driving essen- tially consist of, firstly, sensors (for example, radar, interior and external cameras), secondly, a main host computer (the system intelligence, as it were) to analyze the sensor data and calculate the driving strategy, and thirdly, actuators (steering, brakes, engine control and transmission). Infineon provides solutions for all three of these most important areas of automated driving. Infineon is market leader for radar sensors with its 77/79 gigahertz silicon germanium technology (see the chapter "Research and Development"). For vehicle interiors, Infineon has developed the 3D image sensor REAL3TM for driver monitoring (see the chapter "Research and Development"). For external camera systems, Infineon offers 32-bit microcontrollers with special security concepts. Host processors form the core of future automated driving control systems. One example is Audi's central driver assistance system, known as "zFAS". A 32-bit AURIXTM multicore microcon- troller ensures the reliability of the system. In its function as main controller, in automated driving mode it sends out the commands for the steering, brakes, engine and transmission systems. In addition to controlling actuators, the AURIXTM microcontroller has a further key role as safety anchor in that it safeguards the components not qualified according to automo- tive industry standards. Actuators are also safety-critical applications. For this reason, one of the most important requirements of semi-automated or fully automated driving is that, should an error occur, the system nevertheless continues to operate reliably. Infineon fulfills this requirement by additionally offering ISO 26262-certified solutions with redundancy in case of error for these applications. CO2 reduction: A larger number of electric or hybrid vehicles is essential in order to meet CO2 reduction regulations. The present solutions - including 48-volt systems for start-stop systems, mild and plug-in hybrid vehicles and fully electric vehicles - convert the DC voltage from the battery to the AC voltage required for the drive motor. Infineon offers a wide range of power semiconductor components for these various systems: MOSFETs, discrete IGBTs, IGBT modules, silicon carbide components and driver ICs. IIIII However, in recent years, significant improvements have also been made for vehicles with combustion engines and this development is far from over. On the one hand, downsizing makes it possible to improve engine performance of smaller-capacity engines and at the same time reduce fuel consumption. A more sophisticated sensor system and more microcon- troller computing power are necessary for this purpose. On the other hand, the electrification of aggregates, such as water and gasoline pumps, and the transition from electromechanical and hydraulic power steering systems to electronic power steering are in progress. The elec- trical power of these units can be electronically controlled to suit the varying load, which boosts efficiency. The increasing market penetration of such applications and the electrifica- tion of further aggregates is contributing towards reducing CO2 emissions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 17% 40% 38% 2014 2015 Revenue Infineon recorded revenue of €2,351 million (including International Rectifier's contribution from January 13, 2015) for the Automotive segment in the 2015 fiscal year, an improvement of 20 percent on the previous year's figure of €1,965 million. The segment generated 41 percent of Group revenue. The strong demand already emerging in North America at the beginning of the 2014 fiscal year continued throughout the 2015 fiscal year. The European automotive market grew moderately throughout the 2015 fiscal year, helped by perceptible recovery in Western Europe compared to recent years. The revival was prompted by a gradual economic upturn, pent-up demand for replacements and generally increased willingness to purchase a car. Revenue Segment Result 0000 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The segments Automotive A7 concept Az 11976 Audi piloted driving 55 Vehicles made in Germany, particularly premium brands, were in very high demand across all regions. On the other hand, sales figures fell noticeably in China in the second half of the fiscal year, reflected in the weaker pace of growth towards the end of the fiscal year. Buoyant demand was sustained for upper-range medium-sized vehicles, and especially for sports utility vehicles (SUVs), equipped with a broad array of additional safety and conve- nience features. Furthermore, the demand for semiconductor-based solutions to reduce CO2 emissions and the rising demand for driver assistance systems contributed to the revenue increase. These trends were observed throughout all regions. Slight shifts in the regional revenue split resulted from the acquisition of International Rectifier. In view of International Rectifier's comparatively high revenue in the Americas, the most significant change occurred in that region. The share attributable to the Americas rose by 2 percentage points to 17 percent. Due to the strong growth in the Chinese automotive indus- try, the percentage attributable to Asia-Pacific (including Japan) rose slightly to 40 percent (2014: 38 percent). Germany now accounts for 20 percent of revenue (2014: 23 percent). Segment Result The Segment Result totaled €300 million (including International Rectifier's contribution to the Segment Result from January 13, 2015), 16 percent up on the €259 million recorded one year earlier. The Segment Result Margin amounted to 13 percent of revenue (2014: 13 percent). The Segment Result followed the expected trend, in line with the increase in revenue. The first- time consolidation of International Rectifier had a slightly dilutive effect on the Segment Result. G17 Automotive Segment revenue by region 100% 100% 100% 15% 167 The segments 1.02 52 Target 2: Segment Result Margin of 15 percent of revenue over the economic cycle Growth is only one of the prerequisites for attaining success on a sustainable basis - another is profitability. In this respect, the margin achieved by our products is an indicator of the added value they create for our customers. In order to work at viable levels of profitability, this means that we obviously direct our development efforts to the areas which generate the greatest benefits for our customers. Working profitably means putting our innovative strength to the most effective use in the best interests of customers and markets. In addition, we want to be able to maintain our development and sales efforts at the same level, even in more challenging phases of the industry cycle. We will also benefit in this respect from the acquisition of Inter- national Rectifier, given that the integration will enable us to generate synergies in manufac- turing as well as in development, sales and administration. For this reason, we are targeting a Segment Result Margin of 15 percent over the industry cycle. We are pleased to report that we were proceeding at a faster pace than originally anticipated to raise International Rectifier's business to the same level of Segment Result Margin as the Group as a whole. The contribution to the margin has already increased steadily during the 2015 fiscal year and our goal has already been reached in the fourth quarter. In order to achieve our margin target also in future, we will focus to a greater extent on the following aspects: > Realizing economies of scale in manufacturing, particularly from our 300-millimeter manufacturing capabilities and our 200-millimeter manufacturing site in Kulim (Malaysia) > Realizing economies of scale in research and development and in sales by achieving leading market positions in our target markets and › Creating more prominent areas of differentiation on the back of the strategic approach "Product to system", as well as striving for technological leadership in all relevant sectors. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 49 Group strategy Pivotal in achieving these aims is our 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing capability for power semiconductors. As a technology leader, Infineon is the only company in the world so far with operations based on this manufacturing technology: in the manufacturing network located in Villach (Austria) and Dresden (Germany). This technology is contributing in the following ways to helping us achieve our margin target: 1. Reducing the amount of capital employed per chip. Manufacturing capacities can be expanded with lower investment volumes using 300-millimeter technology. Our experience shows that it takes 30 percent less investment on average to build up additional manufac- turing capacity to a desired level on a 300-millimeter manufacturing line than it does on a 200-millimeter line. There is also the advantage that less cleanroom space is required, due to the smaller number of machines required. The required investment volume per capacity unit is reduced, thus resulting in lower depreciation expense. Summary for target 1 (compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent) The major changes currently taking place are driving the growth of our four segments in different ways. Our target markets are growth markets that offer significantly greater opportu- nities for profitable growth than mature markets characterized by predatory competition. Overall, we expect a compound annual growth rate of approximately 8 percent for Infineon. 2. Increasing productivity. We expect to achieve a 20 to 30 percent reduction in frontend unit costs when facilities are running at full capacity, thus ensuring long-term competitiveness. Technological change of this magnitude - in this case the move to larger wafer diameters - only takes place once every 10 to 15 years in the semiconductor industry particularly for power semiconductors. Only the largest providers will be able to achieve the high volumes required to operate such frontend manufacturing facilities at the scale and utilization levels necessary to secure unit cost advantages. As the undisputed market leader in the field of power semiconductors, Infineon is optimally positioned in this respect. G see glossary, page 295 G15 Development of Infineon's market share and relative market share for power semiconductors € in millions 19.2%¹ 9.4% 9.7% 10.2% 10.7% 11.2% 11.9% 11.8% 12.3% We benefit from our comprehensive portfolio of power semiconductors that can be manufac- tured on 300-millimeter wafers: This includes low- and high-voltage MOSFET power devices on the one hand, and IGBT products used in discrete IGBT devices and IGBT modules on the other. We service a whole variety of sales markets in the industrial and automotive electronics sectors with these power semiconductor components. Our broad range of products enables us to manufacture in high volumes. It is for this very reason that we are confident of being able to achieve good utilization levels with the enormous capacities of a 300-millimeter plant within a reasonable time frame. 8.1% The classical fields of application in this sector – payment cards and government ID - will continue to have the greatest impact on growth. At the same time, however, the fields of authentication and machine-to-machine communication are gaining in significance. We also expect a growing contribution from the Internet of Things in the coming years. We forecast a compound annual growth rate of 6 to 9 percent for our business with semiconductors for security solutions. Data requiring protection should be neither manipulated nor stolen. The fact that our leading security expertise is increasingly being called for chip card applications as well as for security- sensitive systems in vehicle and industrial applications can be seen in the following example: Security module incorporated in AURIX™: Vehicle manufacturers are interested in establishing increased protection to avoid their vehicles being tampered with as well as greater protection for their software and intellectual property relating to the microcontrollers within the vehicle. We have integrated the hardware security module (HSM) in our 32-bit multicore microcontrollers of our AURIX™ family, as a result of which the chip and the software installed on it are protected from unauthorized access and manipulation. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy 47 With the OPTIGAT product family, Infineon supplies various security chips and security solu- tions for the authentication of electronic systems, from a complex IT infrastructure with numerous servers and computers to a system consisting of an end device and the appropriate accessories. Following the introduction of Microsoft Windows® 10, which requires TPM functionality, the discrete TPM security chip is gaining in significance with respect to the operating system. Infineon's TPM security chips not only meet the hardware certification requirements of Microsoft Windows®, they are also recommended by Google for Chrome OS systems and supported by the major open-source operating systems such as Linux. A growing volume of computers with integrated TPM security chips have been sold in recent years. The Trusted Computing Group (TCG) puts the figure of PCs sold with TPM security chips at more than 600 million units to date. Internet of Things: Depending on which market research report one reads, it is expected that between 50 and 100 billion devices will be connected via the internet in the coming 10 to 15 years. The figure includes machines, robots, vehicles, containers and medical equip- ment, as well as everything that is meanwhile called “smart”: smart grid, smart factory, smart home, smart meter, smart car. The secure storage and transfer of data will be absolutely essential for many of these billions of connected “things”. If security is assured, these develop- ments will open up a whole new world of services which will ultimately change people's everyday lives. One interesting aspect of the "Internet of Things” is the role it plays in the Industrial Internet. In conjunction with Industrial Internet, production data or signals measured by sensors will be sent to a business partner or cloud computer via either wired or wireless connections. Connecting the supply and value-added chain in this way requires secure communication between business partners, as well as between the machines, devices and IT systems of the business partners involved. The Industrial Internet will only succeed if process know-how can be reliably protected against hacking attacks. Secure transmission of product- and produc- tion-related data within an open architecture will, therefore, be at the top of the agenda. Autonomous driving - including semi-autonomous driving systems already developed - is another manifestation of the Internet of Things. The things in this case are the vehicles that communicate directly with one another. Vehicles will be able to make contact with control systems, which will, in turn, provide a real-time picture of the current traffic situation. The use of web applications in vehicles will therefore increase sharply. The origin and correctness of the data must be proven, otherwise vehicles may be given the wrong commands. Security as an area of expertise overarching all segments: Infineon is increasingly leveraging its security know-how to broaden customer access to other areas of the business. Security expertise covering all areas of a business can be a good way of “opening doors" to our customers and may even be the decisive criterion for selecting Infineon as a supplier. Group strategy 48 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Summary for the Chip Card & Security segment: G14 € in millions 377 9.8% 620 14.4% 897 2013 2014 2015 Segment Result Segment Result Margin 15.5% Segment Result and Segment Result Margin over the last three years 8.4% Whether automation technology in production, logistics, traffic guidance systems, building or home automation, the same base technologies are required for all of these applications. In this context, we see good potential in hardware-based security similar to what we offer with our security controllers. This can take the form of an individual component or the incorpora- tion of the relevant function in our automotive or industrial microcontrollers. 1.01 50 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G see glossary, page 291 G see glossary, page 289 Over the course of the coming years, we will transfer production of some of International Rectifier's products to Infineon plants, in particular to our 300-millimeter plant in Dresden. The most likely candidates are low-voltage MOSFET as well as IGBT power devices. We will increase utilization levels and therefore achieve lower unit costs at an earlier stage. Infineon has invested heavily in recent years in manufacturing process technologies and capacities for 300-millimeter thin wafer technology, in research and development for product and process technologies and in sales and marketing structures. These investments provide solid foundation for us to realize economies of scale and economies of scope in the future, and thus improve profitability. The acquisition of International Rectifier fits perfectly with this strategy. We are, therefore, confident of achieving our target of an average 15 percent Segment Result Margin over the industry cycle. Target 3: Investment at 13 percent of revenue When deciding where to expand our manufacturing capacities, we primarily invest in our own facilities, where this significantly contributes towards differentiating our products from those of the competition. Power semiconductor components, radio frequency components and MEMS-based sensors in particular fall into this category. Where this is not the case, we are outsourcing an increasing volume of wafer processing and component packaging to manufac- turing partners. Capital intensity at Infineon has been determined to date by the use of 200-millimeter tech- nology. The new 300-millimeter thin-wafer technology, however, requires a lower level of investment for comparable units of capacity compared to 200-millimeter manufacturing. The level of investment required to boost production capacities for power semiconductors in order to achieve the targeted growth rate is, therefore, decreasing. Infineon is in the early stages of a growth curve for products manufactured using standard CMOS-based technologies with 65-nanometer and smaller feature sizes. Since the main differentiating factor for these products lies in the design and less in the process technology, we will no longer use this technology for in-house manufacturing and, instead, outsource the relevant volumes to contract manufacturers. We develop the modifications needed for our products in collaboration with these contract manufacturers, for instance integrated Flash memory (embedded Flash), which will obviate the need in future to invest in frontend manu- facturing capacity. In the case of security controllers sold by the Chip Card & Security segment, we have already been able to realize a high proportion of outsourced manufacturing. Further CMOS-based products will follow in the coming years. We will also continue to expand cooperation arrangements with contract manufacturers for backend manufacturing, for which there are no major differentiating features from a manufac- turing perspective. The proportion of standard packaging manufactured on this basis will also be increased at a swift pace. Consequently, a correspondingly lower level of investment is also to be expected in this area. Last but not least, we are improving productivity across all manufacturing processes by achieving better yields. In conjunction with the "Next Level of Productivity" program, we have implemented a series of measures which have significantly increased both current and expected manufacturing productivity. 50 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Finances and strategy Group strategy For a number of years International Rectifier has also pursued a consequent strategy of outsourcing manufacturing, which has resulted in a lower investment ratio. This fact will now also be factored into the overall figures. Taking all these factors into consideration, including International Rectifier's business units, these various approaches allow us to achieve an average ratio of investments to revenue of 13 percent over the industry cycle. Investment volumes are structured to enable us to achieve our targeted compound revenue growth rate of 8 percent. Sustainable business operations Highly qualified, highly motivated employees and sustainable business operations are the prerequisites for our success The fast-moving semiconductor industry is characterized by ever-rising expectations in terms of technology, quality, speed and efficiency and is therefore a very challenging sector. Time and again, the dedication and great reliability of our entire staff have enabled us to successfully master these challenges. Men and women from more than 90 countries all contribute towards making Infineon a successful international company - with their skills, enthusiasm, and courage to question the status quo and forge new paths. We have been shaping the future, day by day, since the first semiconductors were invented. We are especially pleased that the integration of the new colleagues from International Rectifier has progressed so smoothly and that we have been able to add many new, complementary areas of expertise. In order to achieve lasting growth with adequate profitability, we also have to run our busi- ness on a sustainable basis and ensure that our economic targets are in line with social and ecological requirements. We do this by pursuing responsible business practices and taking the expectations of relevant stakeholders into account. We set great store in the prudent use of natural resources and provide solutions for major societal challenges: the efficient use of energy, environmentally compatible mobility, and security in an interconnected world. In the chapter "Sustainability at Infineon", we have explained in detail why and how sustainability - alongside the attainment of economic targets – is key to the way we run our business and what targets we have set in this area. - P see page 108 ff. 8.5% P see page 92 ff. 51 Source: IHS Inc., several reports on power semiconductors 2004 to 2015 We are well aware that our targets could not be met without the commitment and motivation of our highly qualified staff. In addition to pay commensurate with performance, other key factors are a strong leadership culture, the promotion of talent and a continuous commitment to our employees. You can read how we do this and about the relevant targets we have set in the chapter "Our employees". -Infineon relative market share² 2 The relative market share is defined as the proportion of market share held by the market leader (in all years presented for Infineon) compared to the market share of the second largest competitor in the relevant year. 1.08 1.31 1.31 1.49 1.65 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1.50 2011 2010 Infineon market share 1.71 H 1.69 2.741 田 2014 2013 2012 1.43 1 Including International Rectifier INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Driver ICs and power switches for demand-based compressor control 1 Including International Rectifier 58 8.4% 8.6% 8.9% 10.1% 10.4% Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semi- conductor Vendor Market Shares", April 2015 NXP STMicro- Renesas Infineon' Freescale in third place for the first time China automotive semiconductor market share 2014; Infineon 6.8% 7.5% 7.8% 10.5% electronics For a long time, the compressor of a refrigerator only had two operating states: "off" and "full speed until reaching the target temperature." Growing importance of home appliance business Lo-i 144 12.0% 651 783 971 € in millions Industrial Power Control segment Revenue and Segment Result of the G20 The Industrial Power Control segment in the 2015 fiscal year A motor control unit allows the performance of the compressor to be regulated as needed: high perfor- mance if the refrigerator is used frequently and a lower speed at night. This not only saves energy but also extends the lifespan and reduces disruptive noises. €122 million Digitalization and functional integration the next major topics €971 million REVENUE Industrial Power Control International Rectifier's Driver IC and discrete IGBTs are part of the compressor's control unit IOR IGBT SSSS Treiber-IC IR J0-0 SEGMENT RESULT G19 > Windshield wipers 1 Including International Rectifier > Sunroof > Steering > Power windows › Lighting > Hatchback > Electronic seat adjustment > Electronic control units > Door electronics > Air conditioning Comfort electronics > Suspension > Transmission control > Motor control electric engines > Control for combustion and › Battery management > Battery charging control > Alternator control CO₂ reduction Fields of application We see our security know-how as essential for providing added value to our customers. In order to guarantee the functioning of the above-mentioned safety applications in increasingly connected vehicles under the present communication standards, encryption technologies are required. In this respect, we rely on the globally leading security expertise provided by our Chip Card & Security segment and use it in the fields of infotainment, emergency call systems, digital tachographs and vehicle communication. Furthermore, special hardware solutions integrated in microcontrollers help to safeguard the intellectual property of our customers, such as the program code for an engine control system. 122 > Start-stop system Driver assistance systems > ABS › Airbag › Blind spot detection NXP Freescale STMicro- electronics Infineon' Renesas World automotive semiconductor market share 2014 G18 In terms of market share by product category in the automotive semiconductor market, Infineon remained in second place for sensors, with 11.5 percent of the market, and in third place for microcontrollers with 8.7 percent of the market. Infineon remained the market leader for power semiconductors, increasing its market share to 24.8 percent on the back of organic growth and the acquisition of International Rectifier. With a market volume of US$9.268 billion, Europe is still by far the most important region for automotive semiconductors worldwide. Infineon remained market leader in Europe with 14.1 percent market share. In Japan, the initiatives launched a few years ago have meanwhile paid off with above-average growth. In this country, which is heavily dominated by local sup- pliers, Infineon achieved its highest market share so far of 5.2 percent, making it the largest non-Japanese supplier on the market. The fastest growing region was China, where Infineon advanced to third place for the first time with a market share of 8.9 percent. In Korea, Infineon remained market leader by far, with a market share of 14.6 percent. According to analyses performed by the market research firm Strategy Analytics, the world market for automotive semiconductors grew by 9.4 percent, from US$25.177 billion in the 2013 calendar year to US$27.537 billion in 2014. At 10.5 percent (including International Rectifier), Infineon's market share exceeded the 10 percent threshold for the first time. The five largest competitors together held 44.6 percent of the market. Market position > Original spare parts authentication (e.g. tachometer) > Manipulation protection › Digital tachograph › Communication (car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) Security > Tire pressure monitoring system > Lane departure warning system > Radar-based distance warning > ESC (Electronic Stability Control) > Electronic power steering chassis suspension > Electronically controlled Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semi- conductor Vendor Market Shares", April 2015 38 > Climate technology 2014 › Drives 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans > Washing machines HVDC lines > Offshore wind farm ***** › Trams > High-speed trains > Locomotives > Metro trains Traction > Wind turbines > Elevators systems generation Renewable energy > Heavy construction vehicles > Forklifts vehicles Industrial vehicles > Agricultural > Conveyor technology › Cranes Connectivity and security: In future, a growing number of vehicles will be permanently con- nected to the internet. This connectivity serves, for example, to upload software updates or to provide the driver with access to specific services. Vehicles will also communicate with one another to an increasing extent. The technologies for the wireless communication coming into use are based on industry standards, making differentiation on a product level virtually impossible. technology > Automation > Photovoltaic Industral drives¹ › Escalators > Robotics In the 2014 calendar year, the combined world market for discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules clearly outperformed the overall market for power semiconductors and grew by 11.1 percent to US$4.449 billion (2013: US$4.003 billion). Infineon's market share (including International Rectifier) stood at 26.5 percent in 2014. The five largest competitors together held 72.5 percent of the market. World market for discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules The world market for power semiconductors - including discrete power semiconductors and modules, but excluding power ICs - continued the upturn that began in mid-2013 during the 2014 calendar year, rising by 6.3 percent from US$15.282 billion to US$16.239 billion (source: IHS Inc.). Infineon's market share (including International Rectifier) amounted to 19.2 percent. Its lead over its nearest competitor in this still highly fragmented market is now 12.2 percent- age points. The five largest competitors together held 43.2 percent of the market. World market for discrete power semiconductors and modules Market position 5.4% 5.7% 5.9% 7.0% 19.2% > Factory automation Toshiba Mitsubishi STMicro- electronics Infineon' World discrete power semi- conductors and modules market share 2014 G22 This development allows functionalities to be achieved that would be impossible with exter- nally attached components. Examples for such functionalities include remote maintenance, early identification of failures or authentication (G see glossary, page 289) of original parts. Digitalization: The trend toward digitalization of control loops was set in motion years ago with MOSFET-based AC-DC and DC-DC converters. This trend is now also starting for IGBT-based control units, whereby the chain - comprising control IC, IGBT driver and IGBT switch - is digi- talized and referred to as "Digital Control Power". Functional integration and digitalization are the most important steps that have been taken to make drive controls and inverters compatible for the Industrial Internet. 61 power supplies Uninterruptible > Hybrid buses > Rollers Fairchild > Microwave ovens > Refrigerators Energy transmission > Induction cooking > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) Home appliances for electric vehicles > Air conditioning > Dishwashers 44% 7% 9% 12% 100% 100% 100% Industrial Power Control segment revenue by region G21 The Segment Result was positively impacted by the higher contribution from increased revenue and favorable exchange rate effects. On the other hand, there was a rise in operating expenses, especially for research and development, as well as a shift in demand from very high-end com- ponents to standard components, which are subject to greater price pressure. 50% The Segment Result amounted to €122 million (including International Rectifier's contribution to the Segment Result from January 13, 2015), a decrease of 15 percent compared to the previous year's €144 million. The Segment Result Margin amounted to 13 percent of revenue (2014: 18 percent). The shift in the regional revenue split towards Asia continued. The Asia-Pacific region (includ- ing Japan), accounted for 54 percent in the 2015 fiscal year, compared to 50 percent one year earlier. The larger share is attributable on the one hand to the higher economic growth of China compared to the other regions, and on the other hand to the acquisitions of International Rectifier and LSPS. Europe's share declined as a result from 41 percent the previous year to 39 percent. The share for the Americas region amounted to 7 percent (2014: 9 percent). 59 Industrial Power Control INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The segments Segment Result Revenue The rise in revenue benefited in particular from the acquisition of International Rectifier. In addition, the Korean subsidiary, LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS) made a full year's contribution to revenue, compared to only four months in the previous year. Revenue growth was also attributable to favorable currency effects and increased demand in all major fields of application. In particular, business in the fields of home appliances and renewable energies recorded above-average growth. Infineon recorded revenue of €971 million (including International Rectifier's contribution from January 13, 2015) in the Industrial Power Control segment in the 2015 fiscal year, 24 percent up on the previous year's figure of €783 million. The segment generated 17 percent of Group revenue. Revenue 2015 Segment Result 54% 44% 41% Fields of application Charging stations The segments Industrial Power Control INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Functional integration: Whereas in the past the development of power modules focused mainly on increasing the ampacity, a new dimension is now coming into play, namely the integration of further functions in addition to the actual power semiconductor components themselves. In future, an ever-growing number of components will be directly integrated in IGBT modules, such as sensors, security ICs, supporting microcontrollers and interfaces. Energy efficiency: The greatest scope for leveraging energy savings lies in improving efficiency in consumption. The savings potential from several hundred million industrial drives and billions of home appliances is vast. As a result of the introduction of new and/or stricter effi- ciency directives, there is a growing market for products such as industrial variable speed drives or speed-controlled refrigerator compressors. Examples include our technological leadership in the field of IGBT components for fifth-gener- ation technology, with an extended temperature range, silicon carbide (SiC) hybrid modules as well as the highly compact, scalable XHPT IGBT modules deployed in the three-digit kilowatt to megawatt range. Maximum power density: Compact, lightweight control systems are achievable only with technologically leading products. It is often not feasible to make any further significant improvements by optimizing individual products. Based on our innovations and our under- standing of applications, we are taking the decisive step with our strategic "Product to System" approach. Power semiconductors are often not only the determining factor for the functioning of our customers' products and systems, but also have a decisive impact on efficiency, size, weight and cost. In particular, the increase in power density - i.e. the electrical power converted within a certain volume - is the driving force behind the development of IGBT power devices. Together with our customers, we develop solutions for the following market trends: IGBT power components are to be found in a vast array of applications: for example, in indus- trial drives, such as pumps, fans and elevators, but also in wind power plants, photovoltaic systems, trains, home appliances, emergency power supplies and robots. In the course of this century, the importance of electricity controlled by semiconductors will continue to grow, especially in the field of electricity generation from renewable sources of energy which are supplanting fossil fuels. Electricity is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st Century. As a result of the acquisition of International Rectifier and the takeover of the remainder of Korean LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS), we have strengthened our position especially in the 100 to 2,000 watt power range. These two acquisitions enable us to benefit in particular from the compact IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules) of both companies and also from Interna- tional Rectifier's IGBT driver portfolio, which is complementary to Infineon's portfolio. LSPS has operated first and foremost in Korea. Due to LSPS we increased our access to the Korean market, and especially to major home appliance manufacturers operating internation- ally namely Samsung and LG. Going forward, we will use our worldwide sales infrastructure to market LSPS products - which are also compact IGBT modules with a power range of up to 5,000 watts - in other countries and regions too. Electric power needs to be generated, transmitted to the consumer and then converted. Each of these steps has to be carried out as efficiently as possible, using the appropriate high- and maximum-performance IGBT components. The Industrial Power Control segment offers a comprehensive array of products for this purpose, consisting of discrete IGBT devices, IGBT modules, IGBT stacks, as well as driver ICs and driver boards for controlling IGBT modules. These products enable us to cover almost the entire power range from a few hundred watts to several megawatts. Business strategy and fields of application The IGBT modules of our new XHP™ family are highly compact and offer maximum scalability combined with a simplified system design. They are used in trains and large industrial drives. G see glossary, page 292 Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 60 60 Europe, Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific, Japan Americas 2015 2014 2013 39% 2013 57 € in millions 1 Including International Rectifier. > Smartphones > Tablets P see page 73 Power management for: › Consumer electronics > Home appliances > IT and telecommunications > PCs and notebooks > Servers > Smartphones > Tablets > Navigation devices Market position The world market for standard MOSFET power transistors (low-voltage and high-voltage MOSFETs) totaled US$5.829 billion in the 2014 calendar year, an increase of 7.1 percent com- pared to the previous year's figure of US$5.441 billion (source: IHS Inc.). With a market share of 27.8 percent, Infineon (including International Rectifier) is the clear market leader in this field, 17.3 percentage points ahead of its nearest competitor. The five largest competitors together held 63.8 percent of the market. Chips for silicon microphones 3.283 billion chips for silicon microphones were sold worldwide in the 2014 calendar year (source: IHS Inc.), compared with 2.680 billion chips one year earlier, a growth rate of 22.5 per- cent. Infineon again succeeded in increasing its sales volume at an above-average rate of 46.2 percent from 770 million chips to 1.126 billion chips, thus adding a further 5.6 percentage points to our market share, which therefore increased from 28.7 percent in 2013 to 34.3 percent in 2014. The five largest competitors together held 95.7 percent of the market. G27 World standard power MOSFET market share 2014 Infineon' Renesas Fairchild STMicro- electronics Toshiba 1 Including International Rectifier. Standard power MOSFET devices 27.8% › Activity trackers LED and conventional lighting systems An additional, entirely new product category resulting from the acquisition is that of compo- nents with highest reliability ("HiRel") for applications such as commercial aviation, aerospace and oil exploration. This business is more or less immune to macroeconomic cycles and seasonal effects. We develop solutions together with our customers for the following market trends: Increase of power density and digital power electronics: In energy converters there is a clear trend towards higher efficiency and greater compactness. Two factors are relevant with regard to power density: first, more output for the same size (for example, in power supplies for servers) and second, the same output in a smaller form factor (for example, power supplies for flat-screen televisions or chargers and adapters for mobile devices). Control ICs based on digital conversion (also known as "digital power management”) enable these requirements to be met faster and more effectively. Our solutions are based on highly efficient power transistors and diodes, partly manufactured from innovative materials such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride, driver ICs and control ICs. Furthermore, we provide support for our customers with our excellent application under- standing. Sensors: A key aspect of the Internet of Things is the "environmental sensing” of these things and the transmission of measurements to data centers. The trend is towards ever smaller and more accurate sensors and new types of sensor capable of recording further physical parameters. Infineon has been represented on the market with microphones based on its INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The segments Power Management & Multimarket 65 55 leading MEMS technology for many years. Following on from the barometric pressure sensor, sensors are currently being developed to measure further physical parameters (see also the chapter "Research and Development”). MEMS-based sensors are only a few millimeters in size and deliver considerable energy savings. These sensors are leading to the creation of new product categories, such as smartwatches and activity trackers. Importance of mobile devices: Mobile devices are used ever more frequently for internet access and especially media consumption. In addition, the volume of data transmitted via the cellular network infrastructure is growing rapidly. Ever more base stations as network access points and new transmission standards take account of the growing number of users of mobile devices and the increasing volume of data traffic. Each new generation of smartphones calls for more frequency bands to be supported. Furthermore, requirements on RF characteristics increase with each new transmission standard. The complexity of RF components is therefore growing, which calls for more, but also ever higher integrated, RF components. Fields of application Mobile devices Cellular network infrastructure DC motors > DIY appliances (power drills, cordless screwdrivers etc.) > Electric bicycles › Pedelecs HiRel > Commercial aviation > Defense technology > Oil and gas exploration › Space systems > Submarine telecommuni- cations cables › Base stations 10.5% 9.2% 8.6% Significant jump in revenue and earnings Continued growth in the field of chip-based payment cards and governmental identification documents The Chip Card & Security segment in the 2015 fiscal year G 29 Revenue and Segment Result of the Chip Card & Security segment € in millions 666 494 463 €121 million 121 43 2013 2014 2015 Revenue The Chip Card & Security segment generated revenue totaling €666 million in the 2015 fiscal year, with no contribution coming from the acquisition of International Rectifier. The 35 percent increase over the previous year's figure of €494 million was therefore purely organic growth. The segment generated 11 percent of Group revenue. Strong revenue growth was recorded in the second quarter of the 2015 fiscal year and remained at the higher level in the following two quarters. Practically all lines of business contributed to revenue growth: high-end SIM cards with mobile payment functionality, government identi- fication as well as authentication solutions. Furthermore, the market launch of Samsung's flagship smartphone models Galaxy S6 and Galaxy S6 edge had a positive impact. Both models Revenue Segment Result In the 2014 calendar year, the world market for IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules) grew by 10.4 percent to US$1,260 million (2013: US$1,141 million). Infineon (including International Rectifier and LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS)) achieved 5th place, with a market share of 7.1 percent. The five largest competitors together held 83.2 percent of the market. 39 SEGMENT RESULT €666 million REVENUE 7.7% This market analysis covers not only components of the Power Management & Multimarket segment, but also components of the Automotive segment. Source: IHS Inc., "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", September 2015 G28 World silicon microphone ICS market share 2014 by units Knowles Infineon Omron NRJC NeoMEMS 47.4% 34.3% 8.4% 4.1% 1.5% Source: IHS Inc., "MEMS Microphones Report - 2015", October 2015 99 66 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Security chip in Samsung smartphones Infineon provides security chips for a large number of mobile devices, thereby safeguarding the security of both confidential data, such as the user's bank details, and security-relevant transactions, such as payments. The Samsung flagship models Galaxy S6 and Galaxy S6 edge are equipped with our embedded Secure Element (eSE) security chip. IIIII IIIII Chip Card & Security Through the acquisition of International Rectifier, we have extended our product and packaging portfolio towards low-voltage (up to 40 volts), but above all medium-voltage power transistors (40 to 150 volts). The latter are used in growth areas such as in solutions for DC-DC conversion, power tools, and in electric drives for pedelecs and e-scooters. Through International Rectifier we have also gained access to new direct and distribution customers, especially in the growth markets of Asia. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 The segments Automotive The factors driving our success in the Power Management & Multimarket segment are our leading core technologies and the ability to offer both differentiated solutions through our strategic approach "Product to System" and through our standard products for the mass market. International Rectifier complements us especially with respect to accessing the mass market. As a further aspect of our strategic approach "Product to System", we have stepped up relations with our lead customers in recent years, and we operate joint development laboratories with some of them. We offer development support for a series of other customers or carry out full development services on their behalf, enabling us to put our products to optimum use in customer applications and thereby achieve maximum efficiency as well as faster time-to-market. Business strategy and fields of application Infineon' 46.1% 11.9% 9.5% 8.6% 7.1% 1 Including International Rectifier and LSPS Source: IHS Inc., "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", September 2015 62 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group conductor Infineon Height measurement with a DPS310 pressure sensor Infineon expands its portfolio of sensors. Thanks to the highly-accurate digital barometric pressure sensor DPS310, the exact height can be determined with only a few centimeters tolerance. It can be used to determine the floor level in build- ings or parking garages. Or the altitude covered when crossing the Alps. 1.0 mm 2.5 mm 2.0 mm ☐ Power Management & Multimarket REVENUE €1,794 million DPS310 SEGMENT RESULT ON Semi- Fuji Electric This market analysis covers not only components of the Industrial Power Control segment, but also components of the Automotive and the Power Management & Multimarket segments. Source: IHS Inc., "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", September 2015 G23 World IGBT components market share 2014 (discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules) Infineon' 26.5% Mitsubishi Semikron 21.6% 12.8% Semikron 7.3% 4.3% Fairchild 1 Including International Rectifier Source: IHS Inc., "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", September 2015 G24 World IPM (Intelligent Power Module) market share 2014 Mitsubishi Fuji Electric €352 million Portfolio and market access strategically improved by means of integration of International Rectifier MEMS sensor product portfolio expanded Power Management & Multimarket segment revenue by region 100% 7% 100% 6% 100% 10% 74% 72% 71% BEF G26 2013 22% 19% 2014 2015 Europe, Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific, Japan Americas 64 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group G see glossary, page 293 G see glossary, page 290 19% The improvement in the Segment Result was mainly driven by the increase in revenue. Furthermore, favorable currency effects also had a positive impact on the result. The Segment Result totaled €352 million (including International Rectifier's contribution to the Segment Result from January 13, 2015), 105 percent up on the figure of €172 million recorded one year earlier. The Segment Result Margin amounted to 20 percent of revenue (2014: 16 percent). Segment Result The Power Management & Multimarket segment in the 2015 fiscal year G25 Revenue and Segment Result of the Power Management & Multimarket segment 987 1,061 144 172 1,794 352 2013 2014 2015 Revenue The Power Management & Multimarket segment generated revenue totaling €1,794 million in the 2015 fiscal year (including International Rectifier's contribution from January 13, 2015), 69 percent up on the previous year's figure of €1,061 million. The segment accounted for 31 percent of Infineon's total revenue. The growth in revenue is essentially due to six factors. First, the acquisition of International Rectifier. Approximately 70 percent of International Rectifier's revenue is attributable to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. Second, we benefited from favorable currency effects. Third, the breakthrough occurred in digital conversion concepts for DC-DC power management in servers, leading to a rise in demand for our controller ICs, driver ICs and low- voltage power MOSFET transistors. Fourth, the worldwide introduction of the fourth generation of cellular network infrastructure (LTE), especially in China, led to revenue growth for our ■Revenue Segment Result INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 63 The segments Power Management & Multimarket radio-frequency (RF) power transistors. Fifth, with each new generation of mobile telephony, the semiconductor content in smartphones rises. The increasing number of frequency bands and modulation concepts requires a growing number of RF components. Sixth, as a result of the growing market acceptance of silicon microphones and through gains in market share, our revenue from these products has risen. Shifts occurred in the regional revenue split as a result of the acquisition of International Rectifier. Due to the comparatively high level of revenue generated in the Americas and the comparatively low revenue generated in Europe, the main changes in this split occurred in these regions. Europe now accounts for only 19 percent of revenue (2014: 22 percent). The percentage attributable to the Americas rose by 4 percentage points to 10 percent. The share attributable to Asia-Pacific (including Japan) remained virtually unchanged at 71 percent (2014: 72 percent). The most significant country in the Asia-Pacific region is China. The high percentage of revenue generated in this market is due to the fact that major contract manu- facturers of devices for brand manufacturers (so-called Electronic Manufacturing Services, EMS) are established there. The brand manufacturers which place orders for such projects with Infineon, on the other hand, have their headquarters and product development centers located mostly in the USA or Europe. Power management is one of the keys to the Power Management & Multimarket segment. The power range addressed by the segment spans from 10 watts for a smartphone charger to 3,000 watts for the power supply of a server. (Higher power output is addressed by the Industrial Power Control segment.) Approximately two thirds of segment revenue is attribut- able to power MOSFETs: low- and medium-voltage OptiMOS™ power transistors, high-voltage CoolMOST power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs. Approximately one quarter of revenue is generated by mobile devices (essentially sensors, radio frequency (RF) antenna switches, low-noise amplifiers and diodes). The remainder stems from business in cellular network infrastructure (RF power transistors for base stations). World market for IPMS नै INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 At the end of the 2015 fiscal year, 5,778 people (or 16 percent of Infineon's total workforce) were employed in our research and innovation sites worldwide. At the end of the 2014 fiscal year, Infineon employed 4,822 people in that field, 16 percent of the total workforce. Again here, the increase is mainly attributable to the integration of International Rectifier, which brought an additional 11 R&D sites into the network. Infineon now maintains R&D depart- ments at 32 sites in 13 countries (see map at the end of this chapter). Capitalized development costs totaled €100 million in the 2015 fiscal year (2014: €92 million). Amortization of capitalized development costs totaled €29 million (2014: €25 million). Subsidies and grants for R&D decreased year-on-year from €66 million to €59 million in the 2015 fiscal year. R&D expenses are not only incurred for the development of new products, but also increas- ingly for entire platforms and new product families. These include, for example, digital power supply control, technology platforms for low- and high-voltage power switches, power semi- conductors based on the new materials silicon carbide and gallium nitride (see the section further below in this chapter) as well as new types of sensor, particularly those based on our magnetic field, radar, and MEMS technologies. Whereas in the past both research and development were mostly either technology- or com- ponent-oriented, the systems in which the components are used are meanwhile playing an increasingly vital role. Innovative system solutions are developed with the aim of improving system functionality. Although the semiconductor components may well cost more than previously, savings and improvements in other areas create added value for the user. In many cases, conventional digital microelectronics are supplemented with non-digital components such as radio-frequency electronics, power electronics, sensor technology, actuators or software. Patents Infineon's innovative strength and long-term competitiveness are also apparent in both the quantity and the quality of our patents. We applied for some 2,200 patents worldwide in the course of the 2015 fiscal year (including International Rectifier as of January 13, 2015), com- pared with around 2,100 applications one year earlier. Infineon's patent portfolio worldwide comprised approximately 25,000 patents and patent applications at the end of the 2015 fiscal year, compared with around 21,000 patents and applications at the end of the previous year, not including International Rectifier. The figure includes some 2,100 patents and applications that we acquired through the acquisition of International Rectifier. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Research & development 73 In conjunction with the partial settlement reached with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG in September 2014, in October 2014 Infineon acquired, among other things, approximately 8,800 patents and patent applications. In July 2015, these patents and patent applications were practically all sold to Polaris Innovations Limited, based in Ottawa (Canada), and Samsung Electronics Ltd., based in Seoul (Korea). Principal research and development activities Sensor technology is one of the main focuses of our research. Sensors measure the real, analog world. The signals measured are firstly digitized and then processed, transmitted and stored as digital values, in accordance with the requirements of the application. Infineon has almost 40 years of experience in the design and manufacture of sensors and offers the most compre- hensive range of pressure and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. Every day, Infineon supplies over one million of these sensors to the automotive industry and more than three million to smartphone manufacturers. Moreover, Infineon is researching and developing widely varying types of sensors; see the following sections about our activities in this field from the 2015 fiscal year. Our R&D activities additionally focus on manufacturing technologies and transistor architec- tures for power semiconductor components based on new materials. In the following sections we will introduce you to the advantages and ranges of application for power semiconductors based on silicon carbide and gallium nitride. A further focus of our R&D activities is the digitization of controls for | power semiconductors. We are currently in the transitional stage between analog and digital controls for power switches. For MOSFET-based controls, the transition already began several years ago and this trend is now starting for IGBT-based controls. Infineon is promoting digitization along the entire chain, which consists of control IC, driver ICs and power switches. Sensors: Measuring the environment with widely differing types of sensor Magnetic field sensors: Magnetic field sensors can be used in a highly diverse range of appli- cations. They are used to measure position, speed and torque. According to the requirements of new applications, we are continually launching new types of magnetic field sensor that feature innovations in terms of packaging and configuration. In October 2014, for example, we presented a new type of package featuring two sensor chips, i.e. two dies, placed on top of each other (see cover picture of this Annual Report). Whereas an electric power steering system had previously required two separate sensors (including one sensor chip each) to reliably and precisely measure the torque of the steering axle, the dual Hall sensor package developed at our Regensburg site now only needs one sensor (includ- ing two sensor chips). Using a patented flip-chip process, the chips are now placed on top of each other and therefore occupy the same space as versions designed with only one sensor chip. The innovation saves valuable space and cuts system costs in safety-critical applications, which include not only the power steering system, but also the accelerator and brake pedals as well as the brushless DC motors built into the transmission and clutch systems. Safety-critical applications need to meet stringent requirements in accordance with ISO 26262 standards. Sensor redundancy plays a key role, which was solved with the integration of two sensor chips in the dual Hall sensor package as a particularly low-cost, space-saving solution. G33 In May 2015, we presented another magnetic field sensor: a 3D magnetic field sensor. One of the most important development goals when designing this sensor was to keep power con- sumption as low as possible, with the aim of installing it in battery-powered consumer goods and industrial applications. Our 3D magnetic field sensor measures three-dimensional, linear and rotating movements with great precision. Joysticks, control components in household appliances, multi-functional switches and smart meters, for example, all require this type of measurement. The electricity meters are currently fitted with three one-way magnetic sensors in order to detect manipulation by means of large magnets; one one-way magnetic field sensor for each direction of the external magnetic field. Electronic electricity meters can now be made much smaller and also consume far less power, as our 3D magnetic field sensor is capable of replacing all three of the previous sensors. Our family of 3D magnetic sensors will be enlarged. Interior design of the dual Hall sensor. The two sensor chips are placed exactly on top of each other. magnetic field sensor chip 1 sensor chip 2 Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) totaled €717 million in the 2015 fiscal year, compared with €550 million in 2014; an increase of €167 million or 30 percent and there- fore slightly disproportionally lower than the revenue increase of 34 percent. The increase in absolute terms primarily results from the integration of International Rectifier. As a percent- age of revenue, we spent 12.4 percent on R&D during the 2015 fiscal year, compared with 12.7 percent one year earlier and therefore remain within our desired target corridor of a low- to mid-teens percentage. Dual Hall sensor as packaged component G see glossary, page 294 and page 291 Percentage of revenue Research & development 71 72 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group > Research and development expenses in the 2015 fiscal year increased to €717 million > Developer teams from Infineon and International Rectifier merged to form global research network > Sensor technology a primary focus of our technology and product development G 32 R&D expenses € in millions 13.7% 525 550 12.7% 717 ||| 2013 2014 2015 R&D expenses 12.4% Я Infineon TLE 4998x8D 74 Si (~314 cm²) SiC (~177 cm²) 200 mm → 200 mm < 150 mm → 0.70 mm Gallium nitride: Infineon and International Rectifier developer teams merged within only three months, creating a technology and patent portfolio unique worldwide Gallium nitride (GaN) transistors also offer completely new, interesting properties compared with silicon transistors, making them suitable for future use in power supplies, for example. GaN transistors combine extremely low on-state resistance with minimal switching losses. Consequently, they allow for much higher frequencies than those possible with silicon tech- nologies, a fact that can be exploited to reduce the size of the overall system. However, this does not mean that an existing silicon power transistor will be simply replaced by a GaN power transistor. The full benefit will only be achieved when used with completely new power SiC components are also ideal for use in energy storage units, as in this application the battery needs to both charge and discharge with exceptional efficiency. Battery-backed photovoltaic systems are already making practical use of this technology and long-term potential exists for larger systems in the field of grid stabilization. Ultimately, we see the long-term possibility of strengthening the HiRel business (including high-reliability components) acquired through the acquisition of International Rectifier through the use of Infineon's SiC technology. Particularly high-temperature applications such as oil exploration could benefit from our SiC components. A special feature of our SiC manufacturing strategy is that, supplemented by a number of specific manufacturing tools, we are capable of manufacturing SiC components in the same produc- tion line as our silicon components, which means the same standards and quality requirements apply. In the course of converting SiC manufacturing to 150-millimeter wafers, we are already planning on preparing the first SiC technologies for qualification for automotive applications. This manufacturing concept will, of course, lead to a more competitive cost position. We also see the inductive charging of electric vehicles as a likely future application. Here, very high currents need to be switched with great precision in order to minimize inductive dispersion losses. Moreover, electrically powered vehicles themselves are another possible field of application for SiC components, where they are likely to be initially installed in on-board battery chargers for electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles. At a somewhat later point we expect to see SiC transistors installed in the powertrain, i.e. in the electric motor control system. The field of traction is yet another potential sales market, although due to the long development and qualification cycles in the traction industry, demand on this market is only likely to grow appreciably in a number of years. Going forward, we see controls for variable speed drives in particular as a potential field of application for our SiC components. This diverse market, which includes a broad variety of motor types and operating modes (stepper motors, robotics, high speed, high torque, etc.), is likely to constitute the largest field of application. Today's main areas of application for SiC components, i.e. SiC diodes, SiC transistors and SiC modules, are photovoltaic inverters and power supplies. In photovoltaic inverters, the high switching frequencies result in smaller passive components, which help reduce both size and weight, a crucial aspect in the final installation. SiC-based inverters of a given performance class can be installed by one single technician compared with two technicians for larger and heavier silicon-based inverters. We are also expanding our portfolio of SiC transistors in line with market requirements. In the 2014 fiscal year we introduced the first SiC transistor, a "SiC-JFET" (Junction Field Effect Transistor). Apart from this normally-on version, future generations of transistors will also be based on normally-off concepts. for surface-mounted assembly on printed circuit boards. The fifth generation of SiC diodes features improved characteristics in terms of both static and switching losses. Apart from our range of SiC diodes, which has been continually expanded over the last few years, our SiC hybrid modules have also enjoyed market success for several years. Infineon DPAK real2pin Silicon carbide diode in a package for surface-mounted assembly on printed circuit boards INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 76 Back in 2001, Infineon was the first semiconductor manufacturer worldwide to market a SiC diode. In May 2014 we presented what is meanwhile the fifth generation of our 1,200-volt SiC diode and in the 2015 fiscal year we expanded our package portfolio to include a flat package As the market participant offering the most comprehensive range of power semiconductors, Infineon's focus is on understanding our customers' applications. We aim to provide our customers with best-value solutions. Nowadays, solutions of this nature often rely on a coordinated combination of silicon and silicon carbide (SiC) components. It is the balance between the cost and performance benefits of the various components that ultimately leads to a sustainable improvement in customers' systems. These can relate to efficiency, costs, size, weight or time-to-market. Silicon carbide: Focus on best-value solutions for the customer; product portfolio expanded to include SiC MOSFETS Due to their material properties, SiC and GaN components are addressing different voltage classes. Whereas SiC technology is used in applications over 1,000 volts, GaN technology is better suited for use at 650 volts and below. + (~314 cm²) Si "More out of less": the ampacity of silicon carbide (SiC) is far higher than that of silicon (Si). One 150-millimeter SiC wafer is able to switch the same amount of current as two 200-millimeter silicon wafers. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group P see page 123 Infineon's 60-gigahertz radar IC for controlling mobile devices via gesture recognition. It is possible to adjust the demonstration wristwatch featured in Google's "Project Soli❞ research project by "virtually" turning the winder, i.e. without touching the watch itself. 19:15 20 By the end of the 2015 calendar year, the industrial version will be followed by a version designed for automotive applications, for use as a gearshift position sensor as well as in the steering column controls to measure the applications located there, such as the indicators, lights, high beam and windshield wiper controls. Radar chips: Our chips for radar-based sensors are used in consumer goods, in vehicle safety applications and in industrial and commercial machinery both individually and as system solutions. Two examples: > We have already been successfully selling our 77-gigahertz silicon-germanium radar chips to automotive suppliers for around ten years (see the acknowledgement of Bosch in the chapter "Awards"). These sensor chips are used for measuring distances between 50 and 250 meters. We also offer a 24-gigahertz radar chip to measure short distances. > We are currently working on completely new fields of application together with the US technology company Google as part of its "Project Soli" research project, with the aim of developing special-purpose radar sensor solutions for gesture and presence recognition. Google already presented the first application examples at its developer conference in San Francisco (California, USA) in May 2015. Gesture recognition will make it possible, for example, to control various devices through simple gestures. Finger movements in the air will make control knobs and touch-sensitive displays obsolete. Our radar chip employs a 60-gigahertz technology and combines the transceiver and the antenna in one package. 3D image sensor chips: The first version of this type of sensor, which measures distances based on the runtime of a beam of infrared light, has meanwhile reached market maturity. In September 2015 at the IAA International Motor Show in Frankfurt (Germany), the German automotive supplier Kostal presented a 3D camera system designed to monitor people while driving, based on our 3D image sensor REAL3TM. The camera system is capable of measuring the exact position of the driver's head and measures the blinking of an eye even through glasses or sunglasses. The system is therefore capable of recognizing whether the driver is showing signs of fatigue (such as momentarily nodding off) or is distracted. The German automotive supplier Kostal has developed a 3D camera for driver monitoring (see picture on right) as a pre-series prototype with integrated image processing, based on Infineon's 3D image sensor chip REAL3TM. The camera is capable of measuring the driver's facial contours by means of 49 reference points (see picture on left), even when light conditions are constantly changing. Together with the 3D depth data, the camera recognizes the head position, the direction in which he/she is looking and the closing of the eyelids. The camera is located behind the steering wheel and senses objects at a distance of up to 1.5 meters. 32 sites in 13 countries. The position of the 49 reference points is determined using the Kostal image recognition software. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Research & development 75 MEMS-based sensor chips: In addition to our range of silicon microphone chips, at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona (Spain) in February 2015 we presented the first barometric pressure sensor for the consumer goods market (see the opening page of "Power Management & Multi- market" in the chapter "The segments"). It is capable of precisely measuring the air pressure, making it possible, for example, to record the altitude covered when crossing the Alps or to navigate within buildings with the help of a smartphone. Moreover, we are researching further types of MEMS-based sensor types that are capable of measuring other physical variables for future use in smartphones. "More out of less": More compact power supplies and motor controls through new materials for power semiconductors The ideal power transistor needs to be small, sufficiently robust to withstand high tempera- tures and transient voltage, and exhibit very little electrical resistance when turned on as well as minimal switching losses. It should also be capable of handling high switching frequencies, as this means the passive components used in the circuit (such as capacitors and inductors) can be made even smaller. These factors not only reduce costs for the customer, but also the size and weight of the systems, which, in turn, means savings on expensive raw materials. In the continuous search for even more efficient power semiconductors for increasingly com- pact power supplies and controls, particularly silicon carbide (SiC, a combination of silicon and carbon) and gallium nitride (GaN, a combination of gallium and nitrogen) have proven to be the materials of choice. These new semiconductor materials are capable of switching higher voltages and currents than silicon-based components with smaller dimensions, while offering fewer losses. The ampacity of SiC components, for example, is incomparably higher than that of silicon components. Less than one third of the semiconductor area is required for a given amperage. This is a good example of how to make more out of less. G see glossary, page 293 P see page 62 ff. G34 Our REAL3™ 3D image sensor also plays an important part in Google's "Tango” research project, which takes a new approach to giving mobile devices the ability to sense and understand their surroundings and to implement a variety of new and innovative applications based on this ability. The merging of sensor and computer technology will make smartphones and tablets capable of measuring space and movement more quickly and realistically. This innovation is therefore set to create a completely new user experience, such as for navigating in closed areas or for highly realistic gaming experiences. At Infineon, about 5,800 people are employed in research and development at 18 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 2015 67 69 68 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Business strategy and fields of application Nearly 30 years of experience in the largest and most sophisticated security projects in the world has enabled Infineon to become a leader in security solutions. The Chip Card & Security segment's core competencies lie mainly in the fields of tailor-made security, contactless com- munication and embedded microcontroller solutions (embedded control). We have created innovations in each of the three core competencies: Integrity Guard for security, Coil on Module for contactless communication and SOLID FLASH™ for integrated security controller solutions. With these three technologies and further security solutions, we offer a broad portfolio of semiconductor-based security products for a wide range of chip card and security applications. "Easy-to-implement” is decisive for the market success of hardware-based security technology. Infineon has therefore developed special competence in the following aspects, which differen- tiate it from its competitors: > Tailored security: we provide the appropriate level of security for the target application › Contactless excellence: the demand is for secure, fast transactions; the key points are a high level of security, high data-transmission rates and rapid write-to-memory operations > Embedded control: that is the ability to combine memory technologies to the security controllers optimally depending on the specific application Together with customers, the Chip Card & Security segment is developing solutions relating to the following market trends: Internet of Things: In an increasingly connected world where literally everything is getting connected, the role of security is growing constantly. Security is not an option; it is a must. This increasing need for security is visible not only in the traditional applications like mobile communication, payment or government identification applications. Security is fast becoming a key aspect in existing and emerging applications in the areas of embedded systems and Internet of Things. Increasing frequency of security breaches is generating greater awareness of the need for security. Infineon is well positioned for future developments that are related to the Internet of Things and is already present on the market with security solutions, for example, in the field of connected vehicles. Contactless technologies: Such technologies are becoming increasingly important. Reliable and high-speed processing enhances ease of use for consumers and, with it, acceptance of the contactless use of payment cards and/or multifunctional chip cards. Enterprises and consumers both appreciate the advantages over contact-based systems. Chip-based credit cards: The transition from magnetic-strip-based payment cards to chip-based payment cards is continuing, especially in the key markets USA and China. Electronic governmental documents: The market penetration of chip-based official docu- ments, such as passports, national ID cards and driver's licenses, is increasing steadily. A grow- ing number of countries are converting for the first time or introducing further chip-based documents. Safeguarding mobile devices: Authentication solutions, such as embedded Secure Element or Trusted Platform Modules, are bringing new applications, such as mobile payment or platform integrity, to the mass market. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 69 60 Alongside major projects in the payment cards and governmental identification documents sectors, we see growth potential increasingly in smaller and regional security projects. We are therefore diversifying our customer portfolio and expanding our sales structures, which have focused more on large-scale customers in the past. We see good potential to gain a growing percentage of smaller regional customers on the one hand and in strengthening the distribution channel on the other. We are also building up our presence in the regions in order to improve our service to locally based customers and better cater to their specific requirements. Our aim is to obtain an even better understanding of the factors that make our customers successful in each of their regions. Often it is not a technically superior product which is required, but rather a solution that offers the best value for money, i.e. it fulfills the specific security requirements for the application at the lowest possible system cost and can be implemented simply and quickly by the customer. 2014 2013 41% 44% 100% 100% 8% 9% 100% Chip Card & Security segment revenue by region G30 Alongside favorable exchange rate factors, the sharp rise in revenue and productivity improve- ments in all product categories contributed to the higher gross profit. Operating expenses rose less rapidly than revenue. As a result of the increasing scope of outsourcing to manufac- turing partners, some development expenses for manufacturing technologies were no longer incurred. Our ambitious “shrink strategy" - i.e. the early transfer to 90 nanometer and to 65 nanometer manufacturing technology - is paying off. The Segment Result amounted to €121 million, a jump of 181 percent compared to the previous year's €43 million. The Segment Result Margin amounted to 18 percent of revenue (2014: 9 percent), the highest level ever since the foundation of Infineon. Segment Result The trend in the regional revenue split continued, with faster growth in the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan) compared to the other regions, resulting in a further increase in the percent- age attributable to this region to 51 percent (2014: 48 percent). There were several reasons for this: firstly, sustained demand for chip-based credit cards in China, secondly, the positive business trend in high-end SIM cards with mobile payment functionality in China, thirdly, the demand for eSE security chips in Korea and China, and, fourthly, new projects in the field of government identification in several Asian countries. Accordingly, Europe's 44 percent share in revenue recorded one year earlier fell to 41 percent. The share of the Americas region remained constant at 8 percent. The two largest projects in the USA are the electronic passport and chip-based credit cards. In addition to our traditional, internationally operating card customers and the smaller-scale customers operating more regionally, we are also focusing on globally operating large-scale customers in new markets for embedded control. These customers typically operate in the fields of the internet, the Internet of Things, smartphones or other mobile devices. are equipped with our embedded Secure Element (eSE) security chip. At nearly 50 percent, the most significant revenue increase year-on-year was in payment cards business, the decisive factor being the increasing market penetration of chip-based credit cards in the USA and China, where the Chip Card & Security segment had previously established an optimal position. Infineon 2.55 mm 2.72 mm The segments Chip Card & Security Combined Management Report - Our Group 8% 41% 48% 51% 50% eSE Finally, we are extending our range to include software and services in order to satisfy the different requirements of our customers in a broad range of countries. We offer support for certifying security solutions, provide reference designs and offer software closely related to our security controllers (such as firmware, driver software, and hardware-related application software). These services help reduce development costs and minimize our customers' time-to-market. Europe, Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific, Japan Americas Fields of application Secure NFC (Near Field Communication) transactions Ticketing, access control Trusted Computing G31 ১ The segments Chip Card & Security 70 Source: IHS Inc., "Smart Cards Semiconductors", July 2015 > NFC-based contact- less payments 6.7% 16.0% 23.9% 30.5% In the 2014 calendar year, Infineon held a 23.9 percent share of the world market for micro- controller-based chip card ICs (source: IHS Inc.). This market comprises contact-based and contactless microcontroller-based chip card ICs for applications in SIM cards, payment cards, government ID, access control, transport, and machine-to-machine communication. SHHIC STMicro- electronics Samsung Infineon NXP This market grew by 4.4 percent from US$2.52 billion in 2013 to US$2.63 billion in 2014. With growth well above market average, Infineon increased its market share by 2.6 percentage points. In contrast, all other major market players increased their revenue over the same period by less than the market average, thereby losing market share. The distance to the market leader decreased to 6.6 percentage points (2014: 10.4 percentage points). The five largest competitors together held 92.3 percent of the market. 15.2% Payment systems > Credit/debit cards > Mobile payments Market position Mobile communications Authentication > Accessories > Games consoles > Industrial controllers › Spare parts Automotive › Connected vehicles (e.g. eCall, car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) > Electronic tolls (toll collect) > Manipulation protection (e.g. digital tachometer) Governmental identification documents > Driver's licenses > ID cards › Passports Healthcare cards › Conventional SIM cards > High-end SIM cards > Machine-to-machine communication World microcontroller-based chip card ICs market share 2014 > Smart Home > IT Internet of Things (Industry 4.0) > Industrial Internet > Connected driving Tijuana Leominster INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Frontend Backend > HiRel power components and HiRel modules San Jose > HiRel hybrid modules > HiRel printed circuit boards Morgan Hill › Competence center for RF power transistors > Epitaxy for silicon-based products Temecula › Assembly > Power semiconductors (MOSFETs, IGBTs, diodes) Mesa Ipoh Operations Padova Infineon sites > Power semiconductors > Mixed-signal components Villach > Power semiconductors, analog and mixed-signal ICs for automotive and industrial applications > Technology development for sensors › Competence center for thin-wafer technology › Competence center for compound semiconductor technologies > Development center for Industrial Internet Bangalore › Software and system development for auto- motive, industrial and chip card applications > Design flow and library development Shanghai > Application development > RF technology for cellular infrastructure > Development of package derivatives > NPI (new product intro- duction) qualification Malacca › Package technology Singapore > IC, software and system development for automotive and industrial applications › Package technology > Test concepts 80 808 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group gh Manufacturing sites 1 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 86 > Increased level of automation, expansion of Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0") manufacturing > Expansion of backend manufacturing capacity > Expansion of 200-millimeter frontend capacity in differentiating manufacturing technologies, such as power semiconductors and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications, MEMS sensors and radio frequency components > Expansion of 300-millimeter frontend capacity By far the largest share of the investments in property, plant and equipment were made in manufacturing sites. Of those, around two thirds related to frontend sites and the majority of the remainder to backend sites. Most of the investments made at our frontend and backend sites were attributable to the following: Investments expressed as a percentage of revenue decreased from 15.5 percent in the 2014 fiscal year to 13.5 percent in the 2015 fiscal year. Of the total investments, €646 million related to property, plant and equipment (2014 fiscal year: €567 million) and €139 million to intangible assets, including capitalized R&D costs (2014: €101 million). Our investments during the 2015 fiscal year totaled €785 million, an increase of €117 million or 18 percent on the previous year's investment figure of €668 million. The investments included €21 million for the purchase of the Qimonda patents and €54 million for the expansion of the Kulim site (Malaysia). International Rectifier's investments are included from the date of first- time consolidation. Apart from the cost of expanding manufacturing capacity, the increased value of the US dollar led to higher investment figures. Percentage of revenue 13.5% Investments 2015 2014 2013 15.5% 668 785 9.8% 378 € in millions Investments¹ G35 > International Rectifier manufacturing sites integrated in the Infineon manufacturing network > First product for automotive applications qualified on 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing technology › Investments: €785 million Combined Management Report - Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 82 sites employed a workforce of about 26,000 people - at 19 manufacturing sites in 11 countries. Infineon's manufacturing > Driver ICs for motion control › Adaptation and re-equipping of manufacturing lines to accommodate changes in the product portfolio, especially the ramp of volume production of new technologies and products INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group Since the integration of International Rectifier and the complete takeover of LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. we now operate a total of 19 manufacturing sites in 11 countries: Dresden, Regensburg and Warstein (all in Germany); Villach (Austria); Newport (Wales, UK); Cegléd (Hungary); Morgan Hill, Temecula, San Jose, Leominster, Mesa (all in the USA), Tijuana (Mexico); Beijing and Wuxi (both in China); Malacca and Kulim (both in Malaysia); Cheonan (Korea); Batam (Indonesia) and Singapore (see map at the end of this chapter). As of September 30, 2015, these manufacturing sites employed a workforce of 25,909 people in manufacturing functions (September 30, 2014: 21,959 people at the Infineon sites at that date). The main areas of investment in the 2015 fiscal year 98 G see glossary, page 289 Compared to all suppliers, spending with contract manufacturers increased disproportion- ately. Firstly, because International Rectifier has traditionally had a higher outsourcing share than Infineon, and secondly as a result of our above-mentioned manufacturing strategy. We spent a good half of our revenue on externally manufactured products and services provided by our suppliers. Number of suppliers increased due to the acquisition of International Rectifier; increased importance of contract manufacturers following the acquisition and implementation of our manufacturing strategy One facet of our manufacturing strategy has therefore proved to be right, i.e. the outsourcing of manufacturing of products in non-differentiating technologies to foundries. We also imple- ment this strategy - outsourcing to subcontractors - in the area of backend manufacturing, such as for the standard packaging of high-voltage MOSFET power transistors. The continuously increased manufacturing share outsourced to foundries in the course of the 2015 fiscal year has also led to a noticeable improvement in profitability. The Segment Result Margin of 18 percent in the Chip Card & Security segment is partly due to the lower rate of investment in in-house manufacturing and certain cost savings for developing the corre- sponding process technologies. Strategic manufacturing approach bears fruit: The Chip Card & Security segment is benefiting from increased foundry share Operations 85 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 In December 2014, Infineon and the Taiwan-based United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC), one of the world's leading semiconductor contract manufacturers, expanded their existing research and manufacturing partnership to include power semiconductors for automotive applications. Under the terms of the new contract, Infineon is transferring its Smart Power Technology (SPT9) to UMC. Manufacturing is scheduled to start at UMC's 300-millimeter fab in Taiwan in 2018. Thanks to its outstanding manufacturing expertise, UMC is capable of meeting the automotive quality requirements which are the highest across all industries. Automotive applications require an ever-increasing level of functionality and safety as well as cost-optimized solutions. In order to fulfill these requirements, power semiconductors need more and more digital logic capability. In the 2009 fiscal year, with SPT9, Infineon became the first semiconductor manufacturer worldwide to introduce a 130-nanometer manufacturing process qualified for automotive applications that combined complex digital logic circuits, microcontrollers, sensor interfaces and power electronics. It is therefore now possible to integrate numerous functions in one single chip that had previously been manufactured in several chips using various manufacturing technologies, thereby reducing the total number of components as well as the error rate in vehicles. Moreover, the use of SPT9 means the chip size is considerably smaller, which not only improves functionality, it also significantly increases productivity. The versatility of SPT9 automotive applications include the controlling of small electric motors such as those for power windows, windshield wipers, sunroofs, electronic seat adjustment, ventilation, oil pumps, water pumps and airbags. Infineon and UMC sign manufacturing contract for automotive applications Apart from transferring Infineon's own 200-millimeter manufacturing technologies to 300-milli- meter technologies, we also plan to transfer a number of International Rectifier products to Infineon sites, preferably to the 300-millimeter manufacturing site at Dresden. Low-voltage MOSFET and IGBT power transistors in particular will be considered for relocation. Primarily due to the planned phasing out of the Newport (Wales, UK) site (see previous section), manu- facturing capacities will be either relocated to Dresden or outsourced to manufacturing partners by the end of the 2017 calendar year. converters. Moreover, in the 2015 fiscal year the first product for automotive applications was granted customer approval: the 40-volt OptiMOSTM 5, for which volume production began during the 2015 fiscal year. Infineon is therefore the first semiconductor manufacturer worldwide to begin the volume production of automotive-qualified power semiconductors on 300-milli- meter thin-wafers (G see glossary, page 295). The 40-volt OptiMOST 5 is installed in a wide range of brushless DC motors and half-bridge automotive applications, such as power windows, sunroofs, hatchbacks, central locking systems, gasoline pumps, solenoid valves and DC-DC Product portfolio for 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing expanded Towards the end of the 2014 fiscal year, we began manufacturing various types of products of low-voltage power semiconductors from our OptiMOST family, high-voltage power transistors from our CoolMOSTM family and also IGBT power transistors within our 300-millimeter frontend network, consisting of the sites in Dresden (Germany) and Villach (Austria). In the 2015 fiscal year we began manufacturing higher quantities of these products and thereby improving the utilization of these two fabs. 40-Volt OptiMOS™ 5 Infineon First volume production of auto- motive-qualified products on 300-millimeter thin-wafers world- wide: the 40-volt OptiMOS™ 5 G see glossary, page 290 G see glossary, page 293 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group 84 3 83 The analysis of the optimization potential of the manufacturing infrastructure led to the decision to close the "Singapore Techview" site, where wafers are thinned. We also intend to relocate manufacturing capacities from the frontend site in Newport (Wales, UK) by the end of the 2017 calendar year and sell the property. The Mesa site (Arizona, USA), however, offers additional manufacturing capacity for epitaxy processes as well as know-how. We intend to expand this site to make better use of the existing capacities there with a view to fully utilizing them in the foreseeable future. In order to boost the productivity of our in-house manufacturing capability, we have put even more emphasis on our automation efforts in recent years. In the process, we have increased the productivity of our plant in Dresden (Germany) by roughly 10 percent through automation. Based on these positive experiences, we have also begun to increase the degree of automation at our sites in Kulim, Regensburg (Germany) and Villach (Austria), adapting our approach to suit the specific conditions at each site. The Kulim (Malaysia) site. The first manufacturing building (left) was opened in 2006. The second manufacturing building is to be equipped with cleanroom manufacturing machinery as of spring 2016. Continued brisk demand for power semiconductors for automotive applications and the planned medium-term transfer of manufacturing from International Rectifier sites to Infineon sites led to the further expansion of the second manufacturing building at the 200-millimeter frontend site at Kulim (Malaysia), known as “Kulim 2”. The installation of the final infrastructural facilities started during the 2015 fiscal year. The "Ready for Equipment” milestone, i.e. the beginning of equipping the cleanroom, is scheduled for spring 2016. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Operations Pavia > Development and Le Puy-Sainte-Réparade Irvine > DC-DC point-of-load ICs for server, telecommunications and router Chandler Operations characterization of gallium nitride components > Epitaxy for gallium nitride technology Leominster > HiRel package development > HiRel power components > HiRel power modules Reigate › Package concept development power management > Package pathfinding Bristol › Microcontroller systems for automotive applications INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 79 R&D sites Duisburg > Technology development > ASIC development Warstein > Product development IGBT modules > Assembly and package technology for IGBT modules and IGBT stacks Skovlunde › Thermal and electrical modeling › Control ICs for digital Torrance > Development of package platforms INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 77 Research & development supply topologies, where the GaN components provide a maximum of added efficiency and greater compactness for the system as a whole. One example from our daily lives emphasizes the advantage of GaN for consumers, as this technology makes it possible to manufacture notebook adapters four times smaller and lighter than those currently on the market, i.e. about the size of a matchbox. We see two applications where the advantages of GaN technology over silicon technology offer the greatest customer benefit and therefore where the broadest market acceptance can be expected: firstly, in power supplies for servers, due to the stricter requirements in terms of efficiency, and secondly in power supplies for extremely thin televisions, due to the more compact design. When it comes to servers and telecommunications equipment that run around the clock, day in day out, every improvement in the efficiency of the power supply has a particularly high impact on power consumption and therefore on the electricity bill. Premium televisions, on the other hand, are becoming increasingly flat. Meanwhile, every millimeter of height is important. These days, the measurements of the power supply are largely deter- mined by the size of the passive components. With GaN transistors, these components are significantly smaller due to the higher switching frequencies, and the additionally reduced losses allow the use of far smaller heat sinks. The acquisition of International Rectifier has significantly strengthened our position in the field of GaN power semiconductors. Our combined know-how now enables us to develop products more quickly and therefore reduce time-to-market. Particularly important is our expertise in growing mono-crystalline layers of GaN on a silicon wafer substrate. These epitaxy processes are both difficult and important in mastering the so-called GaN-on-silicon technology: difficult because of the fact that silicon and GaN have different crystalline structures. Via multiples of intermediate layers of certain materials, each of which is only a few atomic layers thick, the geometry of the silicon crystal lattice is transferred to the geometry of the GaN crystal lattice. And important because the low-cost GaN-on-silicon wafers are the basis for competitively pricing the GaN components. All other alternative substrates are more expensive than the standard silicon wafer which is manufactured in high volumes. Our GaN development network includes sites in both Europe and the USA. At our site in Villach (Austria), our competence center for power electronics of all technologies and therefore also responsible for developing GaN technology, we have already implemented a complete frontend pilot line for processing 150-millimeter GaN wafers. Some of the development and characterization work on GaN components as well as the above-mentioned epitaxy processes are performed at sites in the USA. It is remarkable how quickly the various R&D activities have been able to merge. Teams that were previously in competition with one another have suc- cessfully united to form a cohesive unit within only a few months. In addition to strengthening our GaN expertise through the acquisition of International Rectifier, during the 2015 fiscal year we were successful in expanding our GaN product portfolio by licensing a key type of transistor. Infineon and the Japanese company Panasonic have signed an agreement covering the joint development of GaN components. In this context, Panasonic gave Infineon a license for normally-off GaN transistors. Furthermore, Infineon is expanding its range of products to include specific drivers and control ICs that enable the corresponding topologies and higher frequencies, allowing the advantages of GaN to be fully exploited. Infineon's GaN-on-silicon portfolio, combined with the GaN plat- form as part of the acquisition of International Rectifier and the partnership with Panasonic, positions Infineon as technology leader in the highly promising GaN market. The existing expertise in the field of power semiconductors at the Villach site and particularly the GaN manufacturing expertise were the reasons why Infineon Technologies Austria AG is both partner and head of the European "PowerBase" research project. The kick-off event was held at the Villach site in May 2015. The project, which continues until 2018, is focusing on devel- oping the next generation of GaN components and establishing a pilot line for GaN wafers in an industrial manufacturing environment with a view to achieving volume production. GaN transistors make it possible to manufacture highly compact power supplies, such as those required for flat-screen televisions G see glossary, page 291 78 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2015 Combined Management Report - Our Group R&D sites Warwick Tewksbury > Development of DC-DC converter, driver ICs and power ICs › Digital power managment for DC-DC power stages San Jose > Development of power semiconductors for space, aerospace, defense, and high-temperature appli- cations, e.g. hybrid DC-DC converter Morgan Hill > RF power transistors for cellular infrastructure El Segundo > Transistor development for GaN-on-Si technology > Development of radiation- hardened components as well as components for medical applications > HiRel DC-DC converter > HiRel high-level power management solutions > Automotive applications: driver ICs and half-bridge driver for brushless DC motors Augsburg Dresden › Competence center for technology, preassembly and package development › Competence center for manufacturing innovation > Product and technology development for sensors Neubiberg near Munich > Technology integration > Design flow and library development > IC, software and system development for micro- controllers, ASICs, sensors and chip card ICs > Power electronics for automotive and industrial applications > Manufacturing processes Linz > RF ICs, especially radar ICS › Software development for sensor products Graz > Chip card applications › Contactless systems > Automotive power semiconductors > Sensor applications Bucharest > Power semiconductors > Mixed-signal and RF ICs > Chip card ICs Beijing > Application development Seoul > Automotive electronics system solutions > System integration for power semiconductors Regensburg > Software for chip card applications 81 > Highly-integrated and multi-functional CMOS technologies for RF, sensors and MEMS, among others > Discrete and integrated power semiconductors > Development center for Industrial Internet from continuing operations 18 0.56 0.66 Basic earnings per share in € +++ 220 471 11 2,013 2,240 5 785 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 826 760 833 +++ (1,654) 490 1,363 (229) Net cash position² Gross cash position² Capital expenditure Depreciation and amortization Free cash flow² (1,098) (2,593) 10 58 32 37 11 5 Other Operating Segments 8 0 14 0 (43) Corporate and Eliminations (7) 0 (1) 0 Gross profit/Gross margin 2,330 36.0 2,080 35.9 12 665 11 698 Chip Card & Security 5,795 12 Automotive 2,651 41 2,350 41 13 Industrial Power Control Research and development expenses 1,073 971 17 11 Power Management & Multimarket 2,050 Diluted earnings per share in € 1,796 31 14 16 (770) 11.9 (717) 982 15.2 897 15.5 9 Property, plant and equipment 2,119 2,093 1 Segment Result/Segment Result Margin Total assets 8,741 4 Total equity 5,023 4,665 8 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,313 957 9,087 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations 17 743 12.4 7 Selling, general and administrative expenses (791) 12.2 (778) 13.4 2 Operating income 634 763 37 Income from continuing operations 741 622 19 Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income 2 12 (83) 555 0.66 5 Debt-to-total-capital ratio = long-term and short-term debt divided by total assets. 18 Consolidated Financial Statements 99 Infineon Technologies AG 102 Corporate Governance 98 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 95 Treasury and capital requirements associated material risks and opportunities 78 Significant events after the end of the reporting period 78 Report on expected developments, together with 68 Group performance Our 2016 fiscal year 66 The Infineon share 61 Our employees 61 Sustainability at Infineon 57 Internal management system 55 Operations 124 Consolidated Statement of Operations 53 Research and Development 49 40 The segments 18 Finances and strategy Our Group Combined Group Management Report to the Annual General Meeting 8 Report of the Supervisory Board The Management Board 6 2 Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board Content Sustainability rating by DJSI Locations #1 in Europe 125 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 126 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 128 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 130 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 4 The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will expand our expertise once more. It will make us number one in silicon carbide-based power semiconductors while at the same time laying the foundations for becoming the market leader in radio-frequency power components. We are expanding our portfolio with future-oriented technologies and are thus addressing future growth markets such as electro-mobility, renewable energies and next-generation cellular infrastructures for the Internet of Things. And what's more: We are accelerating the market launch of these innovative technologies and helping to meet modern society's need for energy efficiency, networking and mobility with the most innovative semiconductor solutions. We expect the acquisition to be immediately accretive to Infineon's adjusted earnings-per-share. Wolfspeed is an investment in the future. However, we already laid the foundation for today's success in past months and years. This is particularly evident for example in our Automotive segment. Around 90 percent of the innovations in vehicles – and thus the greatest differen- tiation potential for automobile manufacturers - are based on electronics. The electrification of the powertrain and the growing penetration of advanced driver assistance systems (with autonomous vehicles being the long-term goal) have triggered a far-reaching transformation in the automotive industry. Infineon, as the system leader in automotive, is greatly benefiting from this development. This year these two sub-markets have reached a significant magnitude and will account for half of our automotive growth over the next five years. Our Automotive segment is thus an excellent example of our overall corporate strategy: In the past our technol- ogy innovations put us in a leading position, which we have further expanded with system understanding and the ability to adapt to changing demands. In the future this adaptability will continue to help us make our customers more successful with our products and solutions. Companies must be able to constantly reinvent themselves in order to remain successful in the long term. This means employees are called on to engage in new structures and new processes and fill them with life. Therefore I would like to take this opportunity to thank the employees of Infineon in the name of the entire Management Board. Your outstanding abilities, your motivation and your passion have made it possible for us to continue growing even in the face of this year's stagnating market and fierce competition. We have even managed to outpace the overall semiconductor market by more than the average of the 16 previous years. We look forward to joining together with you to reap the harvest of our hard work in the coming years and to address the next tasks awaiting us. Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 3 We want to keep growing faster than the market in the future as well. This is why we are rigorously continuing on the path we have chosen. As a semiconductor manufacturer we are one of the first stages of the value chain for many industry segments. Our technologies are the basis for a large number of innovations that make life easier, safer and greener. This means we have to recognize at an early stage the direction in which our markets will develop over the coming years and we have to establish the prerequisites necessary to address the require- ments of the future today. Our objective in this context is to use our knowledge to create innovations that can change markets and clearly differentiate us from our competition on a long-term basis. Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 2 All our activities are based on our strategic approach "Product to System", which we apply along our entire value chain to make our customers successful. This strategy is supported by additional elements: a culture of permanent innovation, continuous pursuit of technology leadership, a strong dedication to quality, differentiated in-house manufacturing and a go-to-market approach tailored to a variety of markets. As a result, we can offer our customers leading products at the highest possible quality and supply reliability, and can thus achieve our goal of growing profitably and faster than the market. This is our recipe for success, today and in the future. 127 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows The 2016 fiscal year has proven that Infineon as a company enjoys solid health and pursues the right strategy. In recent years we have laid the foundation that ensures stability even in difficult times. We have focused on applications, technologies and products that are more in demand today than ever before in the context of global megatrends: automotive semicon- ductors, industrial power semiconductors, radio-frequency components and security solutions. Semiconductors are essential in tapping renewable energy sources. They reduce the amount of energy consumed by electric devices and facilitate systems that make transportation safer and cleaner. They are also at the heart of modern communications and enable fast and secure data traffic in an increasingly connected world. We have gained the expertise necessary to do all this over many years, and we continue to systematically expand it. Competence and good ideas are an excellent place to start, but a truly innovative company is characterized by the successful execution of ideas in the market. and business partners, dear Infineon colleagues, Dear shareholders Neubiberg, November 2016 Letter to shareholders Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 191 Imprint 191 Financial calendar 188 Technology Glossary 186 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 187 Auditor's Report Further Information Infineon performed very well in the previous fiscal year. In spite of the difficult economic situation and a sluggish semiconductor market we grew once again and have achieved our targets. Revenue increased to 6,473 million euros, Segment Result improved to reach 982 million euros, equivalent to a margin of 15 percent. Earnings per share rose to 66 cents. After two years in which we had benefited from the positive world economic situation, the 2016 fiscal year presented us with challenges that we have readily mastered. We want our shareholders to have their fair share in this development. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board will therefore propose a dividend of 22 cents per share at the Annual General Meeting on February 16, 2017. Credit rating "BBB" Segment Result (€ 15.2% Margin) 1 Columns may not add up due to rounding. The business with XMC industrial microcontollers developed by Automotive and Chip Card & Security was transferred to Power Management & Multimarket and Industrial Power Control with effect from October 1, 2015. The pevious year figures have been adjusted according by. 35,424 36,299 Infineon employees as of September 30 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 2 Debt-to-total-capital ratio Debt-to-equity ratio4 Inventory intensity4 12 7.3% 8.2% Return on assets4 9 13.1% 13.6% Return on equity4 4 53.4% 55.3% Equity ratio 10 0.20 0.22 Dividend per share in €³ 27 0.60 0.76 Adjusted earnings per share in € - diluted 14.8% 12.9% 2 35.2% €982 million Revenue (+12%) €6.473 billion Our growth strategy has proven itself and has earned the proper recognition: In February 2016 the rating agency S&P Global Ratings evaluated our credit- worthiness as "“BBB” (outlook “stable”), the highest credit-worthiness rating of any European semiconductor company. Furthermore, we earned the highest rating of any European semiconductor manu- facturer in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) and are listed in the DJSI World Index. Today our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time we are preparing for the suc- cesses of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we further strengthened our position in important future-oriented technologies through strategic acquisitions. We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system understanding. Here we benefit from long- term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Infineon continued to grow during the 2016 fiscal year. Revenue increased organically by 7 percent, and by 12 percent including the contribution from International Rectifier. Segment Result increased to €982 million, corresponding to a margin of 15.2 percent. at a glance Our year Our growth strategy has proven itself and has earned the proper recognition: In February 2016 the rating agency S&P Global Ratings evaluated our credit- worthiness as “BBB” (outlook “stable”), the highest credit-worthiness rating of any European semiconductor company. Furthermore, we earned the highest rating of any European semiconductor manu- facturer in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) and are listed in the DJSI World Index. Today our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time we are preparing for the suc- cesses of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we further strengthened our position in important future-oriented technologies through strategic acquisitions. We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system understanding. Here we benefit from long- term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Infineon continued to grow during the 2016 fiscal year. Revenue increased organically by 7 percent, and by 12 percent including the contribution from International Rectifier. Segment Result increased to €982 million, corresponding to a margin of 15.2 percent. 2016 Our year Infineon at a glance 6,473 4 See the chapter "Review of financial condition" for definition, P page 73. 3 A dividend per share of €0.22 for the 2016 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on February 16, 2017. 2 See the chapter "Internal management system" for definition, P page 57. 2 17 12.8% 15.0% (5) 20.5% 19.5% (8) 38.4% 0.56 Revenue by segment The developments of recent years were recognized by the international rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P; formerly Standard & Poor's Ratings Services), which in February 2016 for the first time issued a long-term credit rating for Infineon. S&P has rated our creditworthiness as "BBB" (outlook "stable"). This gives Infineon the best current S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. The rating recognizes Infineon's growth, well above average compared to the rest of the industry, as well as our leading market position in several areas. S&P was also impressed by our strong financial profile. This rating offers us access to more favorable financing conditions in the capital market, which in turn helps enhance our organic growth strategy with strategic and financially viable acquisitions. We are actively shaping the current wave of consolidation in the semiconductor industry, for example with our planned acquisition of the US corporation Wolfspeed. 10 IIIII Page 47 Chip Card & Security Page 44 Power Management & Multimarket 1 In alphabetical order. Infineon's major distributions customers are Arrow, Avnet, Jingchuan, Tomen, Weikeng and WPG Holding (SAC). Source: IHS Markit, October 2016 Applications #1 with a market share of 27.6% for IGBT-based power semiconductors ABB / Alstom / Bombardier / CSR Times / Danfoss / Eaton/Emerson / Goldwind / Midea / Rockwell / Schneider Electric / Siemens / Toshiba / Vestas / Yaskawa Key customers' > IGBT module solutions incl. IGBT stacks > IGBT modules (low-power, medium-power, high-power) > Driver ICs › Discrete IGBTs › Bare die business Market position² > Charging stations for electric vehicles > DC motors > HiRel (high-reliability components) Market position² AAC/Airbus / Artesyn / Boeing / Cisco/Dell/ Delta / Ericsson / Hewlett Packard Enterprise / Huawei / Lenovo/ LG Electronics / Lite-On / muRata / Nokia / Osram / Panasonic/Quanta / Samsung/ZTE Key customers' > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode > RF power transistors › RF antenna switches > MEMS and ASICS for silicon microphones > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICs > GPS low-noise amplifier > Discrete low-voltage and high-voltage power MOSFETS > Customized chips (ASICS) › Control ICs Product range > Cellular infrastructure > Mobile devices > Power management (adapters, chargers, power supplies) > LED and conventional lighting systems > Uninterruptable power supplies #1 with a market share of 26.4% › Traction > Industrial vehicles > Security › Powertrain > Comfort electronics > Assistance systems and safety systems Applications Page 42 Industrial Power Control Product range O=0C Automotive Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2016 fiscal year (ending September 30), the Company reported sales of about €6.5 billion with some 36,300 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Infineon at a glance infineon Infineon Technologies AG Annual Report 2016 16 Page 40 > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers for powertrain, safety and driver assistance systems › Discrete power semiconductors > Industrial drives > Home appliances > Energy transmission › Charging stations for electric vehicles Applications Source: Strategy Analytics, April 2016 #2 with a market share of 10.4% Market position² Autoliv / Bosch / BYD / Continental / Delphi / Denso / Hella / Hitachi / Hyundai / Keihin / Lear / Mando/ Mitsubishi/ Omron / Tesla / Valeo / ZF Key customers¹ > Voltage regulators > Transceivers (CAN, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay) › Radar > Power ICs > Magnetic and pressure sensors > Industrial microcontrollers > IGBT modules > Renewable energy generation for standard MOSFET power transistors Product range Applications 48 3,083 6 16 942 15 1,000 2,666 6 2,020 33 2,147 12 5,795 6,473 Change in % 35 46 16 1,574 Source: IHS Markit, October 2016 10 661 15 12 710 13 819 6 7 399 6 424 18 23 1,337 24 2016/2015 revenue 568 € in millions Market position² Gemalto / Giesecke & Devrient / Google / HP/Lenovo/ Microsoft/Oberthur Technologies / Safran Morpho / Samsung / US Government Publishing Office / Watchdata Key customers' > Dual-interface security controllers (contact-based and contactless) › Contactless security controllers › Contact-based security controllers Product range > Trusted computing > Ticketing, access control › Secure NFC transactions > Payment systems incl. mobile payment > Mobile communications > Internet of Things > Healthcare cards > Governmental identification documents > Automotive in % of #2 with a market share of 24.8% for microcontroller-based chip card ICs > Authentication 2 All figures for 2015 calendar year. The market share of the five largest competitors is shown in the "Market position" section of the relevant segment. The figures provided in those sections with respect to changes in market share relate to the 2014 market share figures as calculated in 2016. Due to changes in the way the market is analyzed, these figures may differ from the 2014 market share figures reported in 2015. Source: IHS Markit, July 2016 in % of revenue € in millions 2015 2016 Americas Japan Therein: China Therein: USA Therein: Germany Europe, Middle East, Africa Revenue by region Fiscal year from October 1 to September 30 As at and for the fiscal years ended September 30 (under IFRS)' Infineon key data Infineon at a glance Asia-Pacific (w/o Japan) Dependence on the success of specific customers may also grow if they account for an above-average share of Infineon's revenue and earnings. This situation could be driven by an exceptionally strong performance by the relevant customer, resulting, for instance, from exceptional demand for its products or from consolidation trends, in particular those affecting our first- and second-tier customers. Manufacturing cost trends - raw material prices, cost of materials and process costs (RC: medium) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and higher customer expectations can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. In the event of being unable to execute our development plans at the desired quality levels, the outcome could be development delays and increased development costs, which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Product development delays (RC: medium) Product quality assurance is a key success factor for the business. Potential quality risks – for example due to high utilization levels - can affect yield fluctuations and hence our ability to supply customers. Shortfalls in product quality can lead to product recalls and potential costs related to liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a significant adverse impact on future earnings. Product quality trends (RC: medium) The situation is exacerbated by the fact that our products are highly dependent on the degree of success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is a risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes over and above our contractual obligations if called upon by the customer to do so. In the case of unexpectedly high demand, we therefore face the challenge of having to deliver increased volumes that require an appropriate level of upfront investment. This could have an adverse impact on our investment ratio and, ultimately, on earnings. The reliability and security of Infineon's information technology systems is of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a general rise in the level of threats to data security. This applies increasingly to both the application of IT systems to support business processes and to internal and external communications. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and systems used in development, manufacturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, competitiveness and operations. The accelerating pace of events in the markets in which we operate, increased demands for flexibility by our customers, and short-term changes in order volumes could result in rising costs due to the under-utilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled supplier contracts. Increasingly dynamic markets (RC: high) 88 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Potential virus attacks, in particular on IT systems used in manufacturing processes, present additional risks that could result in loss of manufacturing or supply bottlenecks. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Thus, despite the fact that manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels and purchase commitments, coupled with idle costs at manufacturing sites, nevertheless pose risks related to our cost position. These risks could possibly jeopardize our ability to attain growth and profitability targets that are based on cycle averages. Our medium- and long-term forecasts are based on expected manufacturing cost trends. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external business partners, may not be feasible to the extent envisaged. One risk that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of delays in the ramping-up of production volumes at new manufacturing sites, coupled with the required transfer of technology. One good example is in the Automotive segment, where customers' product approval and testing processes can take place over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as short- and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate these changes in the manufacturing process in good time could result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue on the one hand as well as costs incurred due to under-utilization on the other. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Data and IT systems security (RC: high) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Our involvement and participation in various regional markets around the world creates cash flows in a number of currencies other than the euro - primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue on the one hand and of operating costs and investments on the other is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. Currency risks (RC: medium) Financial risks One of our key success factors is the availability of sufficient qualified employees at all times. There is, however, a general risk of losing qualified staff or not being able to recruit, train and retain adequately qualified staff within the business. A lack of technical or management staff could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Need for qualified staff (RC: medium) We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services, or who manage parts of our supply chain. We do not always have alternative sources for some of these suppliers and therefore depend on their ability to deliver products of the required quality. Failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. Dependence on individual suppliers (RC: medium) Our South East Asian manufacturing sites are of critical importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals or natural disasters in the region were to impede our ability to manufacture at these sites on the planned scale or to export products manufactured at those sites, it would have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Our current manufacturing capacities in this region are, to a large extent, not insured against political risks such as expropriation of assets. The transfer of manufacturing capacities from these sites would, therefore, not only involve a great deal of time and technical effort, Infineon would also be required to bear the necessary cost of investment. Dependence on individual manufacturing sites (RC: medium) Frontend and backend manufacturing need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop competitive and high-quality products designed to provide customized techno- logical solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly stringent customer requirements, coordination processes need to become increasingly sophisticated. Failure to continue making progress in this area could result in quality problems, product development or market maturity delays as well as higher R&D expenses and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Determining and adjusting manufacturing volumes (RC: medium) planned volume requirements. The prices of raw materials and energy have recently been subject to significant fluctuation, and there is no reason to assume the situation will change in the near future. If we are unable to offset cost rises or pass them on to customers, it could have an adverse impact on earnings. 89 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Moreover, our dependence on various raw materials (such as gold and copper) used in manufacturing and our energy requirements expose us to substantial price risks. We are also dependent on supplies of the so-called rare earths required for selected manufacturing processes in conjunction with process integration. At the time of writing, financial instruments are in place to hedge our price risk exposure for gold wire during the 2017 fiscal year, based on Operational risks We systematically assess the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the corporate accounting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed and the defined controls are revised, as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identifying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are performed to assess the effectiveness of the controls. These tests constitute the basis for an assessment of the appropriate extent and effectiveness of the controls. The results are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied with due consideration given to their potential impact. The worldwide semiconductor market is dependent on global economic growth and hence subject to fluctuations. Our target markets continue to be exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our own forecasts of future business developments are subject to a high degree of uncertainty. It is possible, for instance, that future market downturns will follow another pattern, for example an L shape. The absence of market growth or its decline would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth target. In the event that we are unprepared for market fluctuations, or our response to such fluctuations turns out to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 85 85 > Issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; > Intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > Group-wide financial reporting, measurement and accounting guidelines are continually updated and adhered to; The Internal Control System is an integral part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The system monitors compliance with stated principles and stipulated procedures based on preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that: Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year The principal focus of the ICS is on the financial reporting process, with the aim of monitoring the proper maintenance and effectiveness of accounting systems and financial reporting. The primary objective of the ICS is to minimize the risk of misstatement in Infineon's internal and external reporting and to ensure with a reasonable amount of certainty that the Consolidated Financial Statements comply with all relevant regulations. Appropriate controls must therefore be in place throughout the organization to ensure such compliance. Clear lines of responsibility are assigned to each of the processes. Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchical levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities, and are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate strategies (avoidance, mitigation, transfer to other parties, acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers, the Risk and Opportunity Manager is also responsible for defining and monitoring measures aimed at implementing the adopted management strategy. For our system to be successful, it is essential that risks and opportunities are managed and monitored proactively and with a great deal of commitment. Compliance with the ERM approach is monitored by the corporate Risk Management and ICS departments using procedures incorporated in business processes. Group Internal Audit also tests compliance with legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to Risk and Opportunity Management and initiates corrective measures. The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of the Risk Management System. As part of the statutory audit, the external Group auditor also examines our early warning system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act to ascertain its suitability to detect risks that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status and reports annually thereon to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. All reported risks and opportunities in their entirety are reviewed for the Infineon Group for possible correlation and overlap factors and are analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model. Regular risks and opportunities analysis and new developments in risk management culture are supplemented by interdisciplinary workshops held at segment, corporate and regional levels. Important information relevant for Infineon's Risk and Oppor- tunity Management System is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to ERM tools and ERM guidelines, containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all information necessary for reporting purposes. Based on the potential degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation as well as the estimated probability of occurrence, a risk is classified as "high", "medium" or "low". Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report › Processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the year-end financial statements and financial reporting; > Processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the dual control principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. Cyclical market and sector development (RC: high) We have once again achieved above-average revenue growth in China, as a result of which the share of Group revenue generated in this region rose again slightly from 23 percent in the 2015 fiscal year to 24 percent in the 2016 fiscal year. Our dependence on the Chinese market therefore remains and constitutes a slightly higher risk than one year earlier. This risk includes the possibility of lower demand for exports to China and hence a decline in manufacturing capacity utilization levels. There is also a risk that an increased volume of previously imported semiconductors will be manufactured in China going forward. Regardless of our assessment of potential scenarios and outcomes within this complex set of risks, these developments could have an adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. In this context, we are particularly monitoring the European debt crisis. As a consequence of high levels of public sector debt, measures are increasingly being taken to consolidate budge- tary shortfalls and cut investment expenditure. Uncertainty among consumers and companies is growing and unemployment remains high in many EU countries. A number of geopolitical risks, such as the crisis in Ukraine as well as unrest and civil wars in the Middle East, represent additional risk factors. 87 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 98 86 As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn - particularly in the markets we serve - may result in us not achieving our forecasted revenue. Risks can also arise due to political and social changes in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. Unsettled political and economic climate (RC: high) Strategic risks In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation and which have therefore been allocated to the risk classes “high” or “medium”. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated likelihood of occurrence, the risk class is shown in paren- theses for each risk (e.g. “RC: high"). Significant risks At the end of the annual cycle, the material legal entities review and confirm the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the accounting and financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed about any significant control deficiencies and the effectiveness of the internal controls. The Risk Management and ICS are continuously reviewed to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Regular improvements made to the system contribute to the continuous monitoring of the relevant risk areas within the responsible organizational units. International Rectifier's ICS was integrated in the Infineon Group's ICS during the 2016 fiscal year in conjunction with the merger of legal entities and processes. Furthermore, in a Representation Letter, all legal entities, segments and relevant corporate functions confirm that all business transactions, all assets and liabilities and all income and expense items have been recognized in the financial statements. Assessment of effectiveness Increased market competition and commoditization of products (RC: high) The rapid pace of technological change in the market also results in a greater replaceability of our products. Due to the resulting aggressive pricing policies, we may be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of gaining and/or maintaining market share and of product pricing. Moreover, accelerating M&A (merger and acquisition) activity within the semiconductor industry could result in even tougher competition. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and stronger sales channels. This situation could have an adverse impact on Infineon's earnings. Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Qimonda insolvency (RC: medium) 90 The availability of additional capacities, combined with the proactive strategic and operational planning of internal and external resources, enable us to meet rising demand from both existing and new customers in the event of a market upturn. Our in-house manufacturing capacities, together with those of our external partners, provide us with sufficient flexibility to meet requirements. Growing demand for power semiconductors has been met in particular by the expansion of our 300-millimeter manufacturing facilities in Dresden (Germany) and the opening of a second manufacturing facility at Kulim 2 (Malaysia). In response to rising demand for 77 GHz radar sensor ICs, the decision has been taken to expand capacities at our plant in Regensburg (Germany). Ability to supply due to available capacities (OC: medium) Population growth and increasing industrialization in all parts of the world are resulting in ever-greater global demand for energy. Electric power is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st century. Renewables are already playing a key role in reducing carbon emissions. The long-term objective is to achieve a global decarbonization by the end of the century, as resolved at the Climate Change Conference held in Paris in December 2015. Infineon's semiconductors enable electric power to be generated from renewable energy sources. They also boost energy efficiency and offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's value-added chain, whether in generation, transmission, or above all in the use of electrical power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of electrical power, for instance in industrial applications, power supplies for computers, consumer electronics and vehicles. With the "Product to System" strategic approach, we seek to identify additional benefits on a system level for our customers from within our broad portfolio of technologies and products. The strategy enables us to exploit available revenue potential even more effectively and thereby to achieve our growth and margin targets. This approach also enables us to reduce customers' development costs and shorten lead times required to bring their products to market. Support for change in energy policies and consideration of climate change issues (OC: medium) Strategic approach "Product to System" (OC: medium) We see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as those associated with silicon carbide or gallium nitride, to develop more powerful and lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed could significantly accelerate the market launch of products based on silicon carbide and gallium nitride. Market access and activities in China (OC: medium) 333 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in research and development relating to the use of new technologies and materials. Technologies and materials in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future, such as silicon, which could reach its physical limits in some areas of application. New technologies and materials (OC: medium) The principal opportunities are described in the following section. The list is not exhaustive and represents only a cross-section of the opportunities available. Our assessment of these opportunities is subject to continuous change, reflecting the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are continuously subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities, causing others to become less relevant or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated probability of occurrence, each of these opportunities is assigned to an "opportunity class" (OC) in the same way that risks are allocated to a risk class. These classifications are shown in parentheses (e.g. “OC: medium”). Opportunities 93 Infineon generates more revenue in China than in any other country. Accordingly, developments and growth opportunities in China are of utmost importance to the Group and relate to the following markets that we serve: Vehicle production in China is still expanding, albeit at a slower pace. At the same time, rapid growth in the production of plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles has turned China into the world's largest market for electro-mobility. China is the world's biggest market for trains and home to the world's largest train manufacturer by far, which is an Infineon customer. The continued expansion of the domestic rail network and a growing volume of international infrastructure projects both represent growing business opportunities for Infineon. 90 The opportunities arising from the acquisition of International Rectifier, described in the 2015 Annual Report, were integrated during the 2016 fiscal year in the medium-term forecasts of the segments and are therefore no longer explicitly presented here. International Rectifier acquisition (OC: medium in the Annual Report 2015) Our current liquidity position, which we describe in the chapter "Review of liquidity", enables us to obtain favorable refinancing conditions. This fact gives Infineon both the financial headroom and the entrepreneurial flexibility it needs to implement its business strategies and initiatives. Liquidity position (OC: medium) The trend towards electronic identity documents is having a positive impact on Chip Card & Security segment revenue. Paper-based documents are increasingly being replaced by chip- based versions, due to the higher level of security they offer. New markets are also emerging in conjunction with the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0"). The authentication of devices is playing an increasingly important role in both of these fields, for which Infineon offers the corresponding security chips. The continued trend towards mobility is also reflected in the unbroken high demand for smartphones and tablets. We benefit from this development in two ways. Firstly, through the components we supply for mobile devices (silicon-MEMS microphones, TVS diodes, GPS amplifiers, CMOS-RF switches), and secondly, through power semiconductors, which form the key components for energy-efficient chargers (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs). Growth from mobile applications (OC: medium) We are also convinced that current global carbon emissions targets cannot be achieved without further electrification. The need for increased efforts in this field is relevant not only for electro-mobility (i.e. hybrid, plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles), but also for power units in vehicles with combustion engines. IT security within the vehicle is also further gaining in importance. Thanks to our expertise in the field of security controllers, we are extremely well positioned to exploit opportunities in this area. We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for active safety features and driver assistance systems. Further growth in semiconductor content in vehicles (OC: medium) At the G20 summit held in Hangzhou (China) in September 2016, China ratified the Paris climate agreement, thereby giving its formal commitment to reducing carbon emissions. As a conse- quence, the importance of expanding renewable energy sources in China has increased enormously. Our presence in this market, alongside our collaboration with leading companies in the wind and solar power sectors, will create further opportunities for long-term growth. Our success in positioning Infineon in China as an integral part of Chinese industry (and hence Chinese society) could well open up a multitude of new opportunities that is highly likely to have a positive impact on the growth and profitability of our business. P see page 75 94 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. We are not currently aware of any substantial risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going- concern status. Overall statement by Group Management on risk situation Security applications (OC: medium) We have established a Group-wide compliance management system with the aim of managing compliance-related risks on a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable basis. Under this system, major preventive procedures are continuously developed, other elements of the system revamped or strengthened, and appropriate responses established for possible or actual incidences of non-compliance with internal or external regulations. The Compliance Officer reports on a quarterly basis to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of R&D locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles, technology and cost factors. Risks could, therefore, arise from adverse economic and geopolitical developments in our regional markets, changes in legislation, and policies affecting trade and investment aimed at limiting free trade and varying practices of the regulatory, tax, judicial and administrative bodies in the jurisdictions where we operate. These risks could restrict our business activities in those countries. We could also be exposed to fines, sanctions and damage to reputation. Impact of our global operations (RC: medium) We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions in selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could in turn have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. Further information is provided in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Whilst we often benefit from cross-licensing arrangements with major competitors and are keen to broaden the protection offered in this area by entering into new agreements, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, allegations are made against us from time to time that we have infringed other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Intellectual property rights and patents (RC: medium) Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of September 30, 2016. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at that time. There can be no assurance that such provisions recorded will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may ultimately be incurred in relation to these matters. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Due to the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda and claims brought against Infineon, we are exposed - even after the partial settlement reached on September 11, 2014 - to a substantial amount of potential liabilities, which are described in detail in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of a default by one or more of the banking partners with whom we do business. We mitigate this risk - which could still arise despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms - by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk diversification measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity situation. Risk of default by banking partners (RC: medium) P see page 170 f. Psee page 170 f. In certain cases, insurance policies have been taken out to protect against potential claims and liability risks, with the aim of avoiding or at least minimizing any adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. P see page 166 ff. Legal and compliance risks Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Specified currencies are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instruments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances, exchange rate fluctuations could – despite hedging measures - also have an adverse impact on earnings. 91 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 2 92 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 We seek to minimize procurement-related risks through appropriate purchasing strategies and techniques, including constant product and cost analysis ("Best Cost Country Sourcing" and "Focus-on-Value”). These programs include cross-functional teams of experts, who are responsible for the standardization of purchasing processes with respect to material and technical equipment. We minimize legal risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents by pursuing a well-defined patent strategy, including thorough patent research and selective development and registration of Infineon patents as well as precautionary protective measures in the form of agreements with major competitors. We aim to increase the number and scope of such cross-licensing agreements with leading competitors in order to reduce patent-related risks. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in exploiting patent rights. In response to the general increase in threats to data security and the high degree of pro- fessionalism meanwhile applied in the area of cybercrime, we have initiated an information security program to further improve protection against hacking attacks and related risks to our IT systems, networks, products, solutions and services. Information security is achieved primarily with the aid of Infineon's systematically applied and global Information Security Management System (ISMS), the prime objectives of which are to identify and measure all potential IT risks and to ensure that effective processes and tools are in place to minimize and avoid risk. The ISMS covers all areas of Infineon's business and is certified to the globally recognized ISO/IEC 27001 standard. All relevant risk areas are continuously monitored and optimized in conjunction with regular internal and external audits. At a strategic risk level, we endeavor to mitigate the typical risks that arise in the semiconductor sector from economic and demand fluctuations and the risks related to Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings by closely monitoring changes in early warning indicators as well as by developing specific response strategies appropriate to the current position within the economic cycle. This can be done, for instance, by rigorously adjusting capacities and inventory levels at an early stage, initiating cost-saving measures and making flexible use of external manufacturing capacities, both at frontend and backend facilities. At an operational level, we have adopted various quality management strategies aimed at avoiding quality risks (such as "Zero Defects" and "Six Sigma"), to prevent or solve problems and to improve our business processes. Our company-wide quality management system has been certified on a worldwide basis in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 for a number of years and also encompasses supplier development. Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous quality improvement in corporate procedures are aimed at identifying and eliminating the reasons for quality-related problems at an early stage. Measures to implement our risk management strategy Tax, fair trade and capital market regulations can all entail additional risks. In order to mitigate these risks, we rely upon the advice of both in-house and external experts and provide suitable training to our employees. In the case of smaller acquisitions or portfolio decisions, there is always a risk of non-com- pliance with antitrust regulations due to lack of knowledge or failure to make the people involved in such transactions adequately aware of the issues. This can result in high levels of cost (e.g. significant time spent by management, assignment of attorneys) and fines. Infineon's reputation may also suffer under these circumstances. In order to develop or expand our business, we may seek to acquire other businesses or enter into various forms of cooperation arrangements. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that these activities prove to be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of people and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact our financial condition and earnings performance. Acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (RC: medium) A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including customer-specific projects. Clear project milestones and verification procedures required to be carried out during a project as well as clearly defined limits of authority help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and counter these risks with specific measures. Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are influenced by a legal system that may be subject to change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead on the one hand to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected and on the other to intellectual property developed by Infineon in China not being freely transferable to other countries and locations, thus impairing revenue and profitability. Provisions 362 316 Other provisions 142 1 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 1 Special reserve with an equity portion 6,389 409 Shareholders' equity 93 6,606 284 Bonds 3,237 Liabilities 226 48 848 Other liabilities 678 1,301 Liabilities to affiliated companies 253 Trade payables 795 Liabilities to banks 804 804 504 249 40 2,737 Current assets 1,672 1,954 Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities 1,481 832 3,399 Receivables and other assets 613 Inventories 5,775 6,822 2,578 Non-current assets 517 Distributable profit 3,670 39 2,897 1,179 1,207 2,247 2,253 Retained earnings Prepaid expenses Capital reserves 9,487 10,265 Total assets 3 4 Active difference resulting from offsetting Share capital Deferred income No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. 15 Powers of the Management Board to issue shares Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1, AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Asso- ciation rests with the Annual General Meeting. However section 10, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as such amendments relate merely to the wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, section 179, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three quarters of the share capital represented. Section 17, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. Rules governing the amendment of the Articles of Association Rules governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG shall consist of at least two members. Effective July 1, 2016, the Management Board was expanded from three to four members. The Supervisory Board deci- des on the exact number of members of the Management Board and on their appointment and dismissal in accordance with section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 1, AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbestimmungsgesetz - "MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 2, MitbestG). If such majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on a recommendation of the Mediation Committee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 3, MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4, MitbestG). If the Management Board does not have the required num- ber of members, in urgent cases, the local court (Amtsgericht of Munich) makes the necessary appointment upon petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1, AktG. Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1, AktG, the maximum term of appointment for members of the Management Board is five years. Re-appointment or extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2, AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, para- graph 2, AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman to the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a member of the Management Board and the Chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 3, AktG). P see page 153 Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier authorization may - if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders - be used for all legally admissible purposes. The shares may also be cancelled or offered to third parties in conjunction with business combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participations in companies. Under specified circumstances subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders), used to meet the Company's obligations under bonds with warrants and convertible bonds and stock option plans, offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of representative bodies and employees within the Group, and/or used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of shareholders is excluded in all of the above cases (except when the shares are cancelled). In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. The powers of the Management Board to issue shares derive from section 4 of the Articles Employees who participate in the capital of Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like other shareholders. 103 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Shares with special control rights Nature of control over voting rights when employees participate in the Company's capital and do not exercise their control rights directly Section 21, paragraph 1, WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corporation and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - "BaFin") immediately. As of Sep- tember 30, 2016, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of September 30, 2016 are presented in the Notes to the Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the information pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, No. 8 AktG. of Association, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further information relating Authorization to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds 5,245 A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on February 28, 2013 authorizes Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through February 27, 2018, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower - of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authori- zation for the purposes of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders or a public invitation to submit offers for sale or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5, sentence 1, AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements – in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. Purchase of own shares The Management Board is authorized, subject to the requirements resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, to determine the further details of the bond issue, including its terms and conditions. Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the option or conversion price must equal at least 90 percent of the average stock exchange price of the Company's shares in the Xetra closing auction on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or a comparable successor system); further details - including the conditions under which the option or conversion price may be reduced are set out in the authorization. > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds or insofar as such action is necessary in order to grant holders of option or conversion rights from bonds that have either already been or will in future be issued by the Company or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercise of their rights or after fulfillment of any conversion obligations. to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the theoretical market value of the bonds, as determined in accordance with accepted methods of financial mathematics; however this only applies insofar as the shares to be issued to service the option and/or conversion rights established on this basis in aggregate do not exceed 10 percent of the share capital, either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise; 104 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The Annual General Meeting held on February 13, 2014 authorized the Management Board, in the period through February 12, 2019, either once or in partial amounts, to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds (referred to collectively as "bonds") in an aggregate nominal amount of up to €2,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant holders of bond options or conversion rights to up to 130,000,000 no-par-value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000, in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds, 12 Shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as the result of the regula- tions of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz - "AktG"). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG, shareholders are prohibited from voting under certain circumstances and, according to section 71b AktG, Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights from its own shares. Furthermore, non-compliance with the notification requirements pursuant to section 21, paragraphs 1 or 1a of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandels- gesetz - "WpHG") and to section 25, paragraph 1 or section 25a, paragraph 1, WpHG can, pursuant to section 28 WPHG, have the effect that certain rights (including the right to vote) may, temporarily at least, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares. P see page 97 P see page 83 ff. P see page 30 101 Infineon Technologies AG Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Dividend ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was 64.4 percent, compared to 67.3 percent one year earlier. Provisions for pensions and similar obligations decreased by €49 million as a result of a new statutory rule, applied for the first time, requiring liabilities to be discounted using the average market interest rate for the past ten fiscal years. Other provisions decreased overall by €46 million. Liabilities increased by €659 million over the twelve-month period, mainly owing to a €623 million increase in liabilities to affiliated companies. The bank loan of €792 million (US$934 million) taken out in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier was fully repaid out of proceeds from a US Private Placement (USPP) of notes, thus resulting in a decrease in liabilities to banks and an increase in other liabilities. Infineon Technologies AG's financial position compared to one year earlier was influenced by a number of factors. Within assets, increases were recorded for investments (€940 million) as well as for cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities (€282 million), reflecting changes to the investment structure within the Infineon Group. At the same time, receivables from affiliated companies decreased. The increase in equity (€217 million) was mainly attribu- table to net income of €407 million recorded in the 2016 fiscal year. Payment of the dividend for the 2015 fiscal year (€225 million) reduced equity accordingly. 9,487 10,265 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2, AktG, only those persons recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG are recognized as shareholders of the Company. In order to be recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG, shareholders are required to sub- mit to the Company the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 4, AktG, Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from any party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which shares, to which the entry in the share register relates, are actually owned by the registered party and, if it does not own the shares, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the party concerned holds the shares. Section 67, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Under the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the amount of dividends available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit (Bilanzgewinn) recorded by the ultimate parent, as determined in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). For the 2015 fiscal year, the Company paid a dividend of €0.20 per share (€225 million in total). For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group Strategy". Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares The Company held 6 million of the above-mentioned issued shares as own shares at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2015: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,265,346,218 as of September 30, 2016. This sum is divided into 1,132,673,109 non-par registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Structure of the subscribed capital Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance Infineon Technologies AG reports unappropriated profit of €249 million in its financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016. Based on earnings generated and Infineon's positive business outlook, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting to pay a dividend of €0.22 per share for the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of €0.02 compared to the previous fiscal year. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by shareholders. 102 Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Most transactions within the Infineon Group involving derivative financial instruments are handled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in the chapter "Treasury and capital requirements" regarding the nature and scope of transactions with derivative financial instruments and hedged risks apply to Infineon Technologies AG. Reference is also made to the notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. Expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities The expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG are very similar to those of the Infineon Group. Moreover, it is assumed that the result from investments will play a major role in Infineon Technologies AG's earnings performance. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the relevant shareholding. As the parent company, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated in the Infineon Group's overall risk management system and internal control system. For information in this context and a description of the expected developments, risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG, see the chapter "Risk and opportunity report". Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 6,185 P see page 151 637 P see page 59 P see page 78 97 Capital requirements for the 2017 fiscal year | Derivative financial instruments | Rating Treasury and capital requirements Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year P see page 174 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 On July 14, 2016, the Company and Cree Inc. ("Cree"), USA, signed an agreement for the acquisition of Cree's Wolfspeed business. Infineon intends to buy Wolfspeed (including the related wafer substrate business) for a purchase price of US$850 million. The acquisition is subject to regulatory approvals in the relevant jurisdictions and customary closing conditions. The transaction will be financed by Infineon using cash on hand and three committed bank credit facilities with terms of up to five years (see note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Acquisition of Wolfspeed A dividend of €0.22 per share will be proposed to Infineon's shareholders for the 2016 fiscal year. Subject to shareholder approval, this will result in a distribution of approximately €248 million (for the previous fiscal year: €225 million). For further information see note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Proposed dividend As of September 30, 2016, Infineon's debt totaled €1,769 million, of which an amount of €17 million falls due for repayment in the 2017 fiscal year. Debt repayment INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Semiconductor manufacturing is very capital-intensive. Infineon's target ratio for future fiscal years for expected investments as a percentage of revenue over the economic cycle (for definition see the chapter "Internal Management System") is approximately 13 percent. Depending on the business situation, Infineon is currently planning investments for the 2017 fiscal year of approximately €950 million (for details see the chapter "Outlook"). Firm investment commitments as of September 30, 2016 totaled €275 million. Acquisition of a majority shareholding in MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG On November 17, 2016 Infineon entered into an agreement with Geneba RE 3 B.V. (Geneba) relating to the purchase of the latter's 93 percent shareholding in MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG (MOTO) for an amount of €113 million (see the chapter "Significant events after the end of the reporting period”). The transaction will be financed by Infineon using cash on hand. Our gross cash position as of September 30, 2016 amounted to €2,240 million. We also have access to various stand-alone short- and long-term credit facilities from various financial institutions totaling €720 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations (for definition: see the chapter "Internal Management System") will be between €400 and €500 million in the 2017 fiscal year, since cash provided by operating activities is expected to exceed planned investments. The 2016 fiscal year has shown that Infineon enjoys sound health and is pursuing the right strategy. In recent years, we have created a solid foundation for our business and focused our attention on applications, technologies and products, which are in greater demand than ever due to global megatrends. Over a period of many years we have built up, systematically expanded and successfully deployed to the benefit of our customers the competencies needed. Based on our strategic "Product to System" approach, we focus our efforts along the entire value-added chain on the success of our customers. This approach is complemented by other elements, namely an all-embracing culture of innovation, continuous striving for technological leadership, and extreme quality awareness. In-house production makes a genuine difference and facilitates a customized approach to the various markets, ensuring our continued success, both now and in the future. Infineon performed well in the 2016 fiscal year, despite a difficult economic environment. We achieved our growth targets - revenue grew by 12 percent to €6,473 million and Segment Result improved by 9 percent to €982 million, the latter corresponding to a margin of 15.2 per- cent. Despite higher investments, free cash flow from continuing operations improved to €490 million. In the previous fiscal year, adjusted for the three exceptional items (the acquisi- tion of International Rectifier, the Qimonda partial settlement relating to patents, and the EU fine), free cash flow amounted to €393 million. Our performance in recent years has also been a convincing one for the international rating agency, S&P Global Ratings (S&P; formerly Standard & Poor's Ratings Services), which assigned a first-time long-term credit rating to Infineon in February 2016. S&P rates Infineon's creditworthiness with a "BBB" (outlook "stable") investment grade rating. Infineon therefore currently holds the highest S&P rating of any European semi- conductor manufacturer. We want our shareholders to participate appropriately in the excellent progress that Infineon is making. Therefore, at the Annual General Meeting to be held on February 16, 2017, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board will propose to raise the dividend by 2 cents (10 percent) to €0.22 per share. 98 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Coverage of capital requirements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Infineon was assigned a long-term credit rating from the international rating agency S&P for the first time in February 2016. The solid investment grade rating "BBB" (outlook "stable") reflects among other things Infineon's adjusted capital structure targets. S&P has confirmed Infineon's rating following the announcement of the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed. Rating We employ the following derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exchange rate exposures and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. We have concluded two Euro/US Dollar Deal Contingent Forward contracts to hedge part of the exchange rate risks relating to the purchase price obligation for the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Further information regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in notes 21 and 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Derivative financial instruments P see page 162 ff. Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that can be generated and available credit facilities - we assume that we will be able to cover our planned capital requirements for the 2017 fiscal year. This also includes guarantees issued mainly for the rental of buildings (see note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will enable us to further broaden our range of expertise. The move will make us the leading market player in silicon carbide-based power semiconduc- tors, while at the same time paving the way to become market leader in RF power components. We are integrating tomorrow's technologies in our portfolio today, enabling us to address future growth markets such as electro-mobility, renewables, and next-generation cellular infrastructure relevant for the Internet of Things. The acquisition of Wolfspeed will enable us to bring these innovative technologies to market more quickly and make a meaningful contribution to serving the needs of a modern-day society by providing state-of-the-art semi- conductor solutions for energy efficiency, connectivity and mobility. We expect the acquisition to have an immediate positive impact on Infineon's adjusted earnings per share. Investments P see page 82 Group-wide treasury principles are in place regarding all issues relating to liquidity and financing, such as banking policies and strategies, execution of financing agreements, liquidity and investment management worldwide, currency and interest rate risk management and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. Treasury principles are authorized by the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and reviewed and updated regularly. They are set out in a corresponding "Treasury Policy" which is applicable Group-wide. Treasury principles and responsibilities P see page 166 ff. Infineon is not subject to any statutory or legal capital requirements, nor are any defined in the Articles of Association. The balance of these two figures is no longer subject to a separate target (previously: positive net cash position). Accordingly, Infineon plans to maintain a liquidity level (gross cash position) of at least €1 billion and additionally 10 to 20 percent of revenue. The previous target range for the gross cash position was between 30 and 40 percent of revenue. The upper limit for gross debt remains unchanged and should not exceed two times EBITDA (earnings from continuing operations before interest and taxes plus scheduled depreciation and amortization). Corporate treasury function The Infineon treasury's stated objective is to ensure financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance for all companies in the semiconductor industry to ensure that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. Debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix, so that headroom is available at all times. Infineon has defined key capital management targets based on these general principles. These resulting capital structure targets were adjusted at the beginning of 2016, to reflect the strong revenue growth and the positive development of Infineon's profitability in recent years. Treasury and capital requirements Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury Treasury and capital requirements Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury P see page 154 Treasury at Infineon is firmly based on a centralized approach in which the Group Finance & Treasury department is responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Group Finance & Treasury department, based on a conservative approach to investments, in which preservation of capital is prioritized over return maximization. The Group Finance & Treasury department is also responsible for managing currency and interest rate risks. Foreign currency cash flows which are not offset within the Group are hedged externally (see note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). P see page 60 Based on our forecast for the 2017 fiscal year, we anticipate being able to finance operating activities out of cash flows provided by operating activities. Further information regarding fixed contractual obligations as of September 30, 2016 (such as leasing arrangements, fixed service and supply agreements for commodities, input materials, electricity, gas and other similar items) is provided in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Financing our operations Capital requirements for the 2017 fiscal year P see page 173 A crucial factor for the reliable implementation of treasury responsibilities is the use of capable and financially sound financial institutions. Infineon maintains business relationships with various international and local commercial and investment banks and avoids becoming dependent on individual banks. Partner banks must demonstrate a high level of credit- worthiness. Infineon has spread its excess liquidity investments across more than ten banks. At September 30, 2016 no financial institution was responsible for more than 13 percent of Infineon's liquidity investments. Cash pooling structures are in place for corporate liquidity management purposes. To the extent permitted by law and economically feasible, subsidiaries transfer all surplus cash to corporate bank accounts in order to ensure the best possible allocation of liquidity within the Group and cover the financing requirements of other Group companies. In this way we are able to minimize external financing requirements and maintain an optimal capital structure with a correspondingly positive impact on financing costs. Settling intragroup transactions via internal bank accounts set up in accordance with our in-house banking approach, we are also able to reduce the volume of external banking transactions and hence bank fees. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed either directly or indirectly by the central Finance & Treasury department in accordance with stipulated treasury principles. Debt is normally unse- cured and based on customary market terms and conditions. Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury | Capital requirements for the 2017 fiscal year Treasury and capital requirements Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 95 530 96 It is also our intention to continue growing faster than the market in the future. Applying the same focused approach that served us well to date, we remain committed to our target of a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent over the cycle and intend to generate a Segment Result Margin of 17 percent (previously 15 percent) across the cycle going forward. Our intention is to achieve this growth with an average ratio of investments to revenue of 13 percent over the economic cycle. 95 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 571 407 (47) (38) 618 445 Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58 paragraph 2 AktG Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58 paragraph 2a AktG Unappropriated profit at the end of year (7) Net income Income tax Income before taxes Other financial result (52) Interest result 21 361 (158) (208) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 2015 2016 Financial assets Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment € in millions (137) German Commercial Code (condensed) Net assets and financial position 100 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Infineon Technologies AG posted a slight increase in revenue and gross profit (2 percent) in the 2016 fiscal year. The sharp year-on-year drop in the result from investments was mainly due to income recorded in the previous fiscal year in conjunction with the reversal of an impairment charge on the investment in Infineon Technologies Holding B.V., which took the carrying amount of the investment to the maximum level permitted under German Commercial Code. Infineon Technologies AG reports a net income of €407 million for the 2016 fiscal year. After transferring a total of €158 million to retained earnings, the unappropriated profit amounted to €249 million. 226 249 Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the 37 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Infineon Technologies AG Result from investments, net 5,243 5,357 Revenue 2015 2016 € in millions Cost of goods sold Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) In addition to reporting on the Infineon Group, in the following section we also report on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. Infineon Technologies AG For the 2017 fiscal year, we expect year-on-year revenue growth - not yet taking into account the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed - of 6 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, based on an assumed US dollar/euro exchange rate of US$1.10. For the mid-point of the range for forecast revenue, we expect to achieve a Segment Result Margin of approximately 16 percent for the 2017 fiscal year. Planned investments for the 2017 fiscal year are in the region of €950 million. Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report | Infineon Technologies AG Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year 99 Earnings position (3,781) Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of the Infineon Group and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It takes on major Group-wide responsibilities such as Finance and Accounting, Corporate Compliance, Human Resources, strategic and pro- duct-oriented R&D activities, and also Corporate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages supply chain processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with Inter- national Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), Infineon Technologies AG's Separate Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code ("HGB"). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. Gross profit (3,698) 48 37 Other income (expense), net (400) General and administrative expenses (153) (303) Selling expenses (724) (742) Research and development expenses (181) 1,545 1,576 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 109 the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) between the date of the performance shares' provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If the conditions for the definitive allocation of performance shares - either of all or of only those that are not performance- related - are met at the end of the holding period, the member of the Management Board acquires a claim against the Company for the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares. Performance shares which do not achieve the target are forfeited. The value of the performance shares definitively granted to the member of the Management Board per LTI tranche at the end of the holding period may not exceed 250 percent of the relevant LTI allocation amount; the performance shares above this amount are forfeited (cap). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES If the member of the Management Board leaves office during the first two years of the full four-year holding period applicable to the performance shares of a particular LTI tranche, those performance shares are forfeited unless the reason for leaving office is that the member of the Management Board has reached the age limit specified in his/her service contract. Only the holding period for the own-investment shares expires when the member of the Manage- ment Board leaves office; at that stage the member of the Management Board concerned can freely dispose of the shares. If the member of the Management Board leaves office at a later date - except the member resigns from office or terminates the contractual arrangements of his/her own volition, or if the contract is terminated by the Company for good cause - the LTI tranche (including the own-investment) remains in place unchanged. The member of the Management Board is then treated in all respects as if he/she were still in office; there is no pro rata reduction in the LTI tranche due to leaving office early. The Supervisory Board has the right, at the end of the holding period, to make a value-equi- valent cash settlement to the member of the Management Board rather than actually transfer Infineon shares. The shares are transferred to a securities custodian account attributable to the member of the Management Board; thereafter, he/she can freely dispose of them. The same also applies to Infineon shares acquired in conjunction with the own-investment requirement at the end of the holding period. The (virtual) performance shares are allocated - initially on a provisional basis - on October 1 of each fiscal year for the fiscal year beginning on that date. The performance shares are allo- cated on the basis of the contractually agreed "LTI allocation amount" in euros. The number of performance shares is determined by dividing the LTI allocation amount by the average price of the Infineon share (Xetra closing price) during the nine months prior to the allocation date. The prerequisites for the definitive allocation of the - at that stage still virtual - performance shares are (i) that the relevant member of the Management Board invests 25 percent of his or her individual LTI allocation amount in Infineon shares (with the own-investment already required to be undertaken in conjunction with the provisional allocation) and (ii) that the holding period of four years applicable both for the member's own-investment and for the performance shares has come to an end. Moreover, 50 percent of the performance shares are performance-related; they are only allocated definitively if (iii) the Infineon share outperforms Corporate Governance The long-term incentive (LTI) is intended to reward long-term and, similar to the MTI, sustained performance on the part of members of the Management Board and, additionally, to ensure that their interests are aligned with the interest of the Company's shareholders regarding a positive share price development. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the LTI constitutes approximately 15 percent of target annual income. If the term of office commences during a fiscal year, the MTI tranche is determined on a pro-rata basis (1/36 for each month of a full MTI tranche started). Upon leaving Infineon, regulations ensure that the member of the Management Board can only receive an MTI payment for the actual number of MTI tranches during his/her term of office. MTI tranches already started are forfeited if a mandate or service contract of a member of the Management Board comes to an end before the due date, for instance if a member resigns from office or terminates the con- tractual arrangements of his/her own volition or if the contract is terminated by the Company for good cause. The Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount to be paid under the MTI in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's situation and any exceptional factors. When exercising its judgment in this respect, the Supervisory Board also takes into account the level of achievement of the three-year target for revenue growth and Segment Result that is set each year by the Super- visory Board exclusively for this purpose. Unlike the STI, there is no lower limit for the amount by which the Supervisory Board can adjust the MTI; for the upper limit, however, the cap applies (200 percent). A new MTI tranche, each with a term of three years, commences every fiscal year. The incentive is paid in cash at the end of the three-year term. The amount of the payment is determined on the basis of actual ROCE and free cash flow figures during each three-year period. For these purposes, the target values for ROCE and free cash flow for each individual year of an MTI tranche correspond to the STI targets set each year in advance. The level of target achievement for both the RoCE target and the free cash flow target must reach a threshold of 50 percent in each year of the relevant three-year period, otherwise the level of target achievement for the purposes of the MTI is set to zero for the year concerned. If the thresholds are exceeded, the level of target achievement determined for the STI applies for the relevant annual tranche of the MTI. The MTI to be paid at the end of the three-year period is determined by calculating the arithmetic mean of the three annual target achievement levels. Unlike the STI, the MTI is paid as calculated, even if the mean level of target achievement for the three-year period is below the 50 percent threshold. A cap of 200 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two times the target MTI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achievement level. 108 Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The Supervisory Board is required to define suitable alternative LTI instruments of commen- surate value if it is impossible or not desired by the Supervisory Board to offer an LTI on the basis of the Performance Share Plan. The mid-term incentive (MTI) is intended to reward sustained performance by the Manage- ment Board reflecting Infineon's medium-term progress. In combination with the long-term incentive, the MTI ensures compliance with the stock corporation law requirement that the structure of compensation is "oriented toward sustainable growth of the enterprise". Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the MTI constitutes approxi- mately 20 percent of target annual income. With effect from the 2014 fiscal year, the LTI is awarded in the form of a Performance Share Plan. As well as being relevant for members of the Management Board, the new LTI also applies - with minor differences attributable to specific circumstances - to Infineon managers and selected Infineon employees worldwide. Prior to the introduction of the Performance Share Plan, the Company maintained a stock option plan as an LTI, which was resolved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting. Subject to compliance with the terms of the Stock Option Plan 2010 – particularly the attainment of the absolute and percentage performance targets - the stock options allocated to members of the Management Board on the basis of this plan may still be exercised until December 14, 2019. Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES If the term of office on the Board begins or ends during a fiscal year, the entitlement to STI is calculated on a pro-rata monthly basis (one twelfth for each month started). Members of the Management Board are not entitled to receive an STI bonus for the fiscal year in which they resign from office or terminate their contracts of their own volition or if their contract is terminated by the Company for good cause. 1,075,000 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 Member of the Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel³ 1,075,000 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Total compensation to members of the Management Board pursuant to DRS 17 and benefits to the individual members of the Management Board - also presented in accordance with DRS 17 - are shown in the following table: Total compensation Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17) 110 Fringe benefits Basic annual salary Fixed compensation in € Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Additionally, the Supervisory Board has the option - based in all cases on its own best judgment to grant a special bonus, among other things for special achievements of the Management Board or its individual members. This bonus is capped, however, at a maximum of 30 percent of the fixed compensation of the member of the Management Board. An STI is paid only if, on the basis of the approved financial statements, the levels of target achievement reach at least the 50 percent threshold for both performance indicators (free cash flow, ROCE). If one of the two target thresholds is not achieved, no annual bonus is paid for the relevant fiscal year. If the thresholds are achieved, the arithmetic mean of the two target achievements is calculated and used as the percentage rate to determine the actual STI amount. A cap of 250 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two-and-a-half times the target STI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achieve- ment level. The Supervisory Board may, in addition, increase or reduce the amount to be paid in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position, and any exceptional factors. A lower limit applies in this case such that the amount to be paid cannot be less than the amount that would be due given 50 percent target achievement. The upper limit for an upward adjustment is the cap of 250 percent. Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year (i) At the beginning of each fiscal year, the target functions with respect to the two key performance indicators "free cash flow” and “Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)" are defined uniformly for all members of the Management Board. Underpinning the con- sistent approach taken to managing the business, the same target indicators - supple- mented by the Segment Result - are used as the basis for determining the variable compensation components (bonus payments) for Infineon managers and employees. The two key performance indicators referred to above, which are described in more detail in the chapter "Internal Management System", are equally weighted for the purposes of measuring the STI. @www.infineon.com/ Comparable arrangements for employees are only in place in a small number of individual cases. Notwithstanding this, the terms of the Performance Share Plan, in which members of the Management Board and Infineon managers and selected Infineon employees worldwide participate, contains a rule that takes effect in the event of a defined change-in-control event, namely, when a party holds at least 30 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG. The principal stipulation of the rule is that the four-year vesting period provided by the plan ends prematurely in the event of a change of control. This Performance Share Plan rule does not apply to members of the Management Board. 106 Corporate Governance Report | Declaration on Corporate Governance | Compensation report Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The change-of-control clauses agreed with the members of the Management Board corres- pond to the recommendation made in section 4.2.3, paragraph 5, of the German Corporate Governance Code. Such clauses are intended to give members of the Management Board security if a change-of-control situation occurs, and to preserve their independence in the event of a takeover bid. If a member of the Management Board leaves his or her position in connection with a defined change of control (namely, where a party holds at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG), that member is currently entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the entire remaining contract term. In accordance with a special contract termination right granted to members of the Management Board, the period of continued payment is capped at a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member resigns, or at a minimum of 24 months and a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member is removed from office or dismissed by Infineon Technologies AG. Further details are contained in the Compensation Report. Various financing contracts with lending banks and capital market creditors (see note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) contain defined change-of-control clauses which give creditors the right to call for early repayment. These clauses reflect standard market practice. Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agree- ments contain customary change-of-control clauses, according to which a change in control of Infineon Technologies AG triggers the right of the other party at its sole discretion to terminate or to continue the agreement as well as other rights which may, under certain circumstances, be unfavorable for Infineon. Significant agreements in the event of a change of control The use of own shares, acquired through derivatives, is governed by the same rules as applicable for the direct acquisition of own shares. If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such derivative transactions with the Company will be excluded in analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, AktG. Similarly, the shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company insofar as arrangements for the conclusion of derivative transactions include a pre- ferred offer for the conclusion of derivative transactions concerning small volumes of shares. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares will apply in this connection. According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on February 28, 2013, the acquisition of Infineon Technologies AG shares may also be effected using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, determined either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including their execution, term, servicing and acquisition price. P see page 106 P see page 151 105 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 750,000 corporate-governance-report (ii) At the end of the fiscal year, the actual levels of target achievement for free cash flow and ROCE and, hence the amount of the STI, are determined by the Supervisory Board. Corporate Governance Report @www.infineon.com/declaration-on- The short-term incentive (STI) is intended to reward performance over the preceding fiscal year, reflecting Infineon's recent progress. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the STI constitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. It is set by the Supervisory Board in a two-phase process: > Variable (performance-related) compensation: The variable compensation comprises three components: an annual bonus (short-term incentive), a multiple-year bonus (mid-term incentive) and a long-term variable compensation component (long-term incentive). > Fixed compensation: The fixed compensation comprises a contractual basic annual salary that has no link to performance and is paid in twelve equal monthly installments. All members of the Management Board receive as compensation for their service an annual income which based on target achievement of 100 percent - comprises approximately 45 per- cent fixed compensation and approximately 55 percent variable compensation components: There have been no changes in the Management Board compensation system in the 2016 fiscal year compared to the 2015 fiscal year. Components of the Management Board compensation system 107 P see page 59 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The periodic review of the Management Board compensation system was performed by an external independent compensation expert during the 2016 fiscal year. Regardless of the existence of some scope for maneuverability, the expert concluded that the Company's compensation system complies with the requirements of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) and the DCGK and is in line with current market conditions (for details of the review, see "Review of the Management Board compensation system and individual contracts" in this chapter). The Management Board compensation system - similar to the compensation paid to the individual members of the Management Board – is defined and regularly reviewed by the full Supervisory Board on the basis of proposals from the Executive Committee. In accordance with applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the DCGK, the compensation paid to the members of the Management Board is intended to reflect the typical level and structure of management board compensation at comparable companies in Germany and elsewhere, as well as Infineon's economic position and future prospects. The duties, responsi- bilities and performance of each member of the Management Board are also to be considered, as is Infineon's wider pay structure. This includes considering Management Board compen- sation in relation to the compensation of senior management and of the workforce as a whole, including changes in the level of compensation over time. The stated objective is that the compensation structure should be designed in such a way that it promotes sustainable busi- ness development, with a cap in place in the event of exceptional developments. Infineon aims to set compensation at a level that is competitive both nationally and internationally, so as to inspire and reward dedication and success in a dynamic environment. Compensation system Management Board compensation This Compensation report, which forms part of the Management Report, explains the principles applied in determining compensation for the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG and the level of remuneration paid to the individual members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in accordance with the applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code in the version dated May 5, 2015 (Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex - "DCGK"). Infineon believes that transparent and understandable reporting of Management Board and Supervisory Board compensation represents a fundamental element of good corporate governance. Compensation report P see page 119 The Corporate Governance Report in accordance with section 289a HGB is publicly available at www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance. Declaration on Corporate Governance corporate-governance The Corporate Governance Report is publicly available at www.infineon.com/corporate- governance-report. 35,724 A fair market value of €7.07 (2015: €5.31) per performance share granted in the 2016 fiscal year was determined, taking account - among other things - of the 250 percent cap set on the LTI allocation amount. 41,185 1,013,333 1,013,333 2015 2016 Total 229,167 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 160,607 229,167 229,167 667,619 1,013,333 229,167 Arunjai Mittal 4 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Jochen Hanebeck³ 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel 2 2016 217,610 197,925 82,174 Other awards and benefits The Supervisory Board did not award any special bonuses to members of the Management Board during the 2016 fiscal year. Special bonuses Further details regarding the performance shares granted on October 1, 2016 for the 2017 fiscal year to the members of the Management Board are provided in note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. P see page 116 P see page 155 113 Compensation report Corporate Governance 263,540 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 4 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from September 30, 2016. The total cost of share-based compensation for Mr. Mittal relates to his period as member of the Management Board. We refer to the performance shares allocated to Mr. Mittal during the 2016 fiscal year in "Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in this chapter. The cost of these performance shares amount to €164,136. 3 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. 2 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. 1 When exercising stock options members of the Management Board may only make gains up to a pre-determined amount (cap). Where the cap has been reached in the fiscal year stock options are forfeited. 729,821 120,000 697,528 120,000 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 350,952 350,952 2015 Number Number Number Fiscal year Member of the Management Board Total expense for share-based compensation Exercisable stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Stock options forfeited in the fiscal year Stock options exercised in the fiscal year Number of the fiscal year Stock Option Plan 2010 of the fiscal year Stock options outstanding at the beginning 3 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from September 30, 2016. The total cost of share-based compensation for Mr. Mittal relates to his period as member of the Management Board. We refer to the performance shares allocated to Mr. Mittal during the 2016 fiscal year in "Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in this chapter. The cost of these performance shares amount to €164,136. 2 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. 1 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. 214,748 534,727 100,702 Stock options outstanding at the end Number in € Dr. Reinhard Ploss (Chief Financial Officer) 213,678 52,260 167,740 130,952 350,952 2016 Dominik Asam 314,286 120,000 433,214 433,214 2015 (Chief Executive Officer) 323,243 35,909 29,914 95,800 307,500 433,214 2016 In the 2009 fiscal year, the Company entered into a restitution agreement with each of the active members of the Management Board at that time. Dr. Ploss is the only current member of the Management Board affected by the agreement. These agreements stipulate that the Company covers all costs and expenses of any legal, governmental, regulatory and/or parliamen- tary proceedings and investigations as well as arbitration proceedings, in which the member of the Management Board is involved in conjunction with his/her activities on behalf of the Company. However, the agreements specifically exclude any restitution of costs if the procee- dings concerned constitute a breach of the duty of care owed in conjunction with section 93, paragraph 2, AktG. Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code The DCGK recommends that the individual compensation components of each member of the Management Board be disclosed in accordance with specified criteria. It also recommends that disclosure is based on the model tables – in part diverging from DRS 17 - provided in the appendix to the Code. Compensation granted in accordance with DCGK 164,024 912,500 122,183 228,277 1,188,277 219,796 2,518,982 2,315,091 Total compensation (DCGK) Pension expense 1,204,367 Total variable compensation 153,225 244,367 Long Term Incentive (LTI) 680,000 340,000 960,000 340,000 480,000 480,000 2016-2018 tranche 2015-2017 tranche Performance Share Plan¹ 82,012 612,500 122,183 For information regarding the compensation paid to Mr. Mittal after termination of his Board activities (i.e. for the months July to September 2016), see "Management Board compen- sation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in this chapter. P see page 111 4 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his employment ended with effect from September 30, 2016. With relation to his pension expense, in accordance with his contract of employment Mr. Mittal is treated as if he had remained a member of the Management Board until September 30, 2016. 3 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Mr. Hanebeck amounting to €2,326,793 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. 2 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Dr. Gassel amounting to €1,981,124 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. 1 The figures of the active members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €7.07 (2015: €5.31), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation. 3,204,746 1,144,258 1,897,314 1,906,270 4,183,224 1,232,907 271,061 271,061 272,721 271,061 2,142,500 82,012 833,225 844,024 3,072,500 850,000 272,512 340,000 1,200,000 2016 (max.) 2015 2016 (min.) Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer 2016 2016 (max.) 2015 2016 (min.) 2016 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Compensation granted to members of the Management Board in accordance with the DCGK (total compensation and compensation components) as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved are shown in the following table: 1,075,000 114 Fixed compensation Basic annual salary in € Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Unlike in the disclosures in accordance with DRS 17, the STI is required to be disclosed pursuant to the DCGK at the target value (i.e. the value in the event of 100 percent target achievement). The MTI is required to be disclosed - in a deviation from DRS 17 - at the target value for an "average probability scenario" at the grant date. For these purposes, Infineon assumes 100 percent target achievement. In addition, the pension expense, i.e. the service cost pur- suant to IAS 19 (see "Commitments to members of the Management Board upon termination of their Board activities" in this chapter), is also required to be included in the amount of total compensation disclosed in accordance with the DCGK. The following table shows the value of compensation granted for the 2015 and 2016 fiscal years, including fringe benefits, as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved for the 2016 fiscal year. Fringe benefits 1,075,000 1,075,000 1,075,000 Mid Term Incentive (MTI) Multi-year variable compensation 480,000 480,000 Single-year variable compensation (STI) Variable compensation Total fixed compensation 791,185 791,185 791,368 41,185 41,185 750,000 750,000 750,000 41,368 41,185 791,185 35,724 1,110,724 35,724 1,110,724 35,909 1,110,909 35,724 1,110,724 750,000 340,000 408,391 120,000 214,748 114,046 2,730,000 120,282 2,850,282 750,000 29,445 779,445 562,500 26,962 589,462 2015 57,764 2015 Total 2016 2015 2,575,000 106,722 2,681,722 Arunjai Mittal 4 Member of the Management Board 7,697 171,250 2016 Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck³ Fringe benefits Basic annual salary Fixed compensation in € 178,947 Total fixed compensation Variable compensation Single-year variable compensation (STI) 670,094 382,414 196,407 112,087 598,462 691,534 177,921 201,537 598,462 177,921 2016-2018 tranche 2015-2017 tranche 2014-2016 tranche 2013-2015 tranche Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 Multi-year variable compensation 2,010,280 1,299,546 589,220 336,260 76,153 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €7.07 (2015: €5.31), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. 3 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. 25,384 2015 101,537 242,620 2016-2018 tranche 2015-2017 tranche 2014-2016 tranche 2013-2015 tranche Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 Multi-year variable compensation 76,153 589,220 177,921 336,260 474,720 Single-year variable compensation (STI) Variable compensation Total fixed compensation 171,250 8,714 179,964 750,000 41,368 791,368 791,185 1,110,909 1,110,724 831,840 288,460 242,620 201,537 153,225 1,294,694 2,086,062 1,717,180 925,995 1,822,637 2,933,546 2,434,751 1,324,027 164,024 228,277 244,367 Total compensation Total variable compensation Performance Share Plan² Long Term Incentive (LTI) 25,384 112,087 158,240 196,407 112,087 277,280 158,240 177,921 281,501 112,087 2016 Long Term Incentive (LTI) 2015 (Chief Financial Officer) 85,288 164,024 23,200 62,088 2016 Dominik Asam 90,572 33,232 228,277 47,582 2015 (Chief Executive Officer) 125,136 244,367 34,564 90,572 2016 Dr. Reinhard Ploss 42,990 28,856 153,225 62,088 2015 2016 Total 62,088 153,225 28,856 33,232 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 62,088 62,088 2016 Arunjai Mittal³ 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 433,182 Jochen Hanebeck² 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel¹ grant date in € Member of the Management Board 2016 Fair value 111 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 4 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from September 30, 2016. The variable compensation elements STI and MTI awarded to Arnujai Mittal in the 2016 fiscal year were earned entirely during his membership of the Management Board. 3 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €7.07 (2015: €5.31), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. P see page 106 ff. 7,093,747 534,727 153,225 1,294,694 2,074,139 761,971 1,351,433 280,484 Total compensation 101,537 Total variable compensation Performance Share Plan² Number 4,412,025 In accordance with a mutual agreement reached with the Supervisory Board, Mr. Mittal resig- ned as member of the Management Board effective June 30, 2016, with his service contract coming to an end effective September 30, 2016. In the period between the resignation date and definitively leaving office at the end of the 2016 fiscal year, Mr. Mittal continued to serve the Company on a similar scale to his previous workload, in order to facilitate the transfer of duties and allow his successor to familiarize himself with the job. For the period from July to September 2016, Mr. Mittal received the following compensation: fixed compensation of €187,500, fringe benefits amounting to €8,948. In line with contractual terms, multi-year variable compensation (MTI) also continues to be paid to Mr. Mittal for the currently relevant tranches (see table). Accordingly, the actual level of target achievement was assumed for the 2014-2016 tranche ending September 30, 2016, while for the 2015-2017 and 2016-2018 tranches, a provision of €393,320.13 was recognized, based on the forecasted average level of target achievement for the period 2016 to 2018 (119.7 percent). In addition, it was agreed in the contract termination agreement between Mr. Mittal and the Company that the Perfor- mance Shares (LTI) previously allocated to Mr. Mittal are not forfeited as a consequence of his resignation. On October 1, 2015, Mr. Mittal was allocated 23,200 Performance Shares with a fair value of €164,024 for the 2016 fiscal year. At the same time, Mr. Mittal has given a commitment - for the period of one year following the termination of his contract i.e. until September 30, 2017 - not to work for any of Infineon's major competitors. In accordance with the contract termination agreement concluded with Mr. Mittal, the Company is not required to pay any compensation for this post-contractual non-competition clause. Total multi-year variable compensation, paid at the termination of Mr. Mittal's activities on the Management Board, amounted to €557,344.13. 408,391 3,215,067 6,065,349 Similarly, they did not receive any benefits from third parties in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years, whether promised or actually paid, for their Board activities at Infineon. Number Members of the Management Board did not receive any loans from Infineon, either in the 2016 or 2015 fiscal years. Number Fiscal year of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares outstanding Virtual performance shares newly granted at the beginning of the fiscal year Performance Share Plan at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares outstanding at the end Corporate Governance Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The following table shows the number of performance shares awarded to members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year. In addition, the table contains information relating to the Stock Option Plan 2010, on the basis of which stock options were allocated to members of the Management Board for the final time in the 2013 fiscal year. As described in the section "Management Board compensation", the contractually agreed LTI is granted to members of the Management Board in the form of "performance shares". The average price of the Infineon share relevant for the number of performance shares granted for the 2016 fiscal year was €10.56 (2015: €8.49). Share-based compensation The Company also maintains accident insurance policies for members of the Board. Fringe benefits 112 In accordance with their service contracts, members of the Management Board are entitled to a chauffeur-driven company car, which may also be used privately. Operating and maintenance costs for the company car and chauffeur are borne by the Company. Taxes arising on the fringe benefit related to private usage are borne by the members of the Management Board. 7 36 102 Income from continuing operations 741 2 Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 4 12 Net income Income tax 743 622 520 Financial income Income from continuing operations before income taxes 4 3 Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method (49) (67) Financial expenses 10 6 555 763 Operating income (58) 634 705 Attributable to: 8 Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG (23) 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 0.56 0.66 8 0.01 8 0.55 0.66 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 0.56 0.66 8 00 0.01 8 0.55 0.66 8 632 744 2 (1) Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:1 Basic earnings per share (in euro) Basic earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:1 Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to Non-controlling interests Other operating expenses Dr. Reinhard Ploss 17 90,000 2016 Annette Engelfried 2 54,333 8,000 13,000 33,333 2015 104,000 14,000 90,000 2016 Dr. Herbert Diess2 85,333 14,000 25,000 13,000 33,333 2015 150,000 30,000 30,000 90,000 2016 Johann Dechant 2 45,208 10,000 15,000 20,000 125,000 2015 15,000 90,000 2016 Gerhard Hobbach 100,500 16,000 15,000 19,500 50,000 2015 127,000 22,000 15,000 6,250 90,000 Peter Gruber 39,208 4,000 6,250 8,125 20,833 2016 Reinhard Gottinger³ 68,333 12,000 10,000 13,000 33,333 2016 24,000 8,125 2015 Members of the Supervisory Board, moreover, are reimbursed for all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their Supervisory Board duties and for any value-added tax payable by them in this connection. The Company also pays any value-added tax incurred on the total remuneration (including meeting attendance fees) of members of the Super- visory Board. In the event that a member, during a fiscal year, joins (or leaves) the Supervisory Board or one of its committees, or takes on a Supervisory Board function for which an allowance is paid, the relevant compensation components are disbursed on a pro-rata basis (payment of one twelfth of the relevant annual compensation component for each (started) month of member- ship or exercise of function). › A meeting attendance fee of €2,000 per meeting of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees that is attended in person. The meeting attendance fee is paid only once if more than one meeting is held on a given day. › An allowance recognizing the additional work involved in performing certain functions within the Supervisory Board: The Chairman of the Supervisory Board receives an allowance of €90,000, each Vice-chairman receives an allowance of €30,000, the Chairman of the Invest- ment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Strategy and Technology Committee each receive an allowance of €25,000 and each member of a Supervisory Board committee receives an allowance of €15,000 - with the exception of the Nomination Com- mittee and the Mediation Committee. The additional allowance is payable only if the body to which the Supervisory Board or committee member belongs has convened or passed resolutions in the fiscal year concerned. A member of the Supervisory Board performing more than one of the functions indicated receives only the highest single additional allowance payable to a member performing the functions concerned. The allowance is paid to the relevant holder of office within one month of the end of the fiscal year. › A fixed compensation (basic remuneration) of €90,000. This amount applies to each member of the Supervisory Board and is payable within one month of the close of the fiscal year. The compensation due to the Supervisory Board in each fiscal year (total compensation) is governed by section 11 of the Company's Articles of Association and comprises the following: The Supervisory Board compensation system was subject to a thorough review by an indepen- dent expert in the 2016 fiscal year and amended with (retrospective) effect from October 1, 2015, in line with a proposal put forward by the Management Board and Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016. The objective of the amendment was to remove the previous variable compensation component and structure Supervisory Board compensation in future in compliance with the recommendations of the DCGK. Due to the removal of the variable compensation component, the fixed compensation component was simultaneously increased to a commensurate market level. Shareholders approved the proposals put forward by the Management Board and Supervisory Board to the 2016 Annual General Meeting with a large majority. Compensation structure Supervisory Board compensation 120 Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Review of the Management Board compensation system and individual contracts In accordance with section 4.2.2 DCGK, the Supervisory Board engaged an external, independent compensation expert during the 2016 fiscal year to review the Management Board compen- sation system in place since October 1, 2010 and conclude on its compliance with applicable legislation and overall appropriateness. In this context, the target annual incomes of each individual member of the Management Board were subjected to detailed scrutiny. The review came to the conclusion that the Company's compensation system complies with both the legal requirements and the recommendations set out in the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK). In particular, it was deemed that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards the sustainable growth of the enterprise. Furthermore, the individual target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board are appropriate, both horizontally (i.e. looking at comparable companies) and vertically (i.e. looking at Infineon's various employee groupings). The compensation expert did, however, point out the existence of some scope for maneuverability with regard to the target annual incomes and pension arrangements. The results of the compensation expert's review, presented in a final report in the fall 2016, were discussed in detail during the Executive Committee meeting held on October 24, 2016 and by the full Supervisory Board on November 15, 2016. The Supervisory Board concurred with the conclusions reached by the compensation expert. It therefore passed a resolution to change the pension arrangements in place for Dr. Ploss for the period from January 2016 onwards to a defined contribution basis (for details, see "Allowances and pension entitlements in the 2016 fiscal year" in this chapter). Payments to former members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year Former members of the Management Board received total payments of €1,200,241 (primarily pension benefits) in the 2016 fiscal year (2015: €1,124,622). As of September 30, 2016, accrued pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €77,037,350 (2015: €60,212,071). For information regarding the compensation paid to Mr. Mittal after termination of his Board activities (i.e. for the months July to September 2016), see "Management Board compen- sation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in this chapter. In accordance with a mutual agreement reached with the Supervisory Board, Mr. Mittal resigned as member of the Management Board effective June 30, 2016, with his service con- tract coming to an end effective September 30, 2016. In the period between the resignation date and definitively leaving office at the end of the 2016 fiscal year, Mr. Mittal continued to serve the Company on a similar scale to his previous workload, in order to facilitate the trans- fer of duties and allow his successor to familiarize himself with the job. Accordingly, Mr. Mittal continued to receive employment benefits in accordance with his service contract until September 30, 2016. In addition, Mr. Mittal was allowed to keep the performance shares allo- cated to him prior to October 1, 2015, despite his resignation from the Management Board. At the same time, Mr. Mittal has given a commitment - for the period of one year following the termination of his contract i.e. until September 30, 2017 - not to work for any of Infineon's major competitors. In accordance with the contract termination agreement concluded with Mr. Mittal, the Company is not required to pay any compensation for this post-contractual non-competition clause. Benefits to members of the Management Board who left office during the 2016 fiscal year The Management Board service contracts otherwise contain no promises of severance pay for situations in which contracts are terminated early. a member of the Management Board or terminates his or her contract within 12 months of the announcement of a change of control, the members of the Management Board concerned are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, subject to a minimum period of 24 months and a maximum period of 36 months. Psee page 116 ff. P see page 111 119 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance 2016 Wigand Cramer³ 54,333 8,000 13,000 33,333 2015 116,417 16,000 10,417 90,000 2016 Peter Bauer² 20,833 sation Total Meeting attendance fees Allowance for specific functions Variable compen- sation Fixed compen- sation Member of the Supervisory Board Fiscal year in € Supervisory Board compensation The total compensation (including meeting attendance fees) paid to the individual members of the Supervisory Board in the 2016 fiscal year comprises the following (these figures do not include value-added tax at 19 percent): Compensation of the Supervisory Board for the 2016 fiscal year 121 Compensation report compen- 129,000 2015 50,000 15,000 19,500 50,000 2015 127,000 22,000 15,000 90,000 2016 Jürgen Scholz 110,500 16,000 25,000 19,500 50,000 2015 Schmitt-Landsiedel 128,667 22,000 16,667 90,000 2016 Prof. Dr. Doris 54,583 10,000 15,625 8,125 16,000 100,500 Kerstin Schulzendorf² 2016 13,000 33,333 2015 106,000 16,000 90,000 2016 Diana Vitale 2 112,500 18,000 25,000 19,500 50,000 20,833 2015 24,000 25,000 90,000 2016 Dr. Eckart Sünner 54,333 8,000 13,000 33,333 2015 100,000 10,000 90,000 139,000 2015 2016 Gerd Schmidt³ 2016 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann 2 81,500 12,000 19,500 50,000 2015 102,000 12,000 90,000 2016 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 104,500 90,000 20,000 19,500 50,000 2015 133,000 28,000 15,000 90,000 2016 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 100,500 16,000 15,000 19,500 15,000 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 15,000 127,000 83,500 14,000 19,500 50,000 2015 104,000 14,000 90,000 2016 Dr. Manfred Puffer 147,500 28,000 50,000 22,000 19,500 2015 214,000 34,000 90,000 90,000 2016 Wolfgang Mayrhuber 66,333 10,000 10,000 13,000 33,333 2015 50,000 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The service contracts of members of the Management Board include a change of control clause, which stipulates the terms that apply when the activities of a member of the Manage- ment Board are terminated in the event of a significant change in Infineon's ownership struc- ture. A change of control for the purposes of this clause occurs when a third party, individually or together with another party, acquires at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG as defined in section 30 of the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz – “WpÜG”). Members of the Management Board have the right to resign and terminate their service contracts within 12 months of the announcement of such a change of control and any who choose to do so are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration up to the end of the originally agreed dura- tion of their contract, up to a maximum of 36 months. If Infineon Technologies AG removes Early termination of service contracts 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 Arunjai Mittal³ Member of the Management Board Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck² Dr. Helmut Gassel¹ Member of the Management Board Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer 116 The total compensation allocated to the individual members of the Management Board for the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with DCGK - analyzed by component - is shown in the following table: in € Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES In line with the DCGK recommendations, the fixed compensation and the STI are required to be disclosed as the allocation amount for the relevant fiscal year concerned. In the case of the MTI, the DCGK recommends that this is disclosed as flowing to members of the Management Board in the fiscal year in which the plan term of the relevant MTI tranche ends. In this sense, in addition to the fixed compensation and the STI granted for the 2016 fiscal year, the allocation amount for the 2014-2016 MTI tranche also flowed to the members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year. In accordance with the DCGK, share-based payments are deemed to be allocated on the basis of the relevant time and value for German tax law purposes. In line with the DCGK recommendations, the pension expense meaning the service cost pursuant to IAS 19 constitutes the allocation amount (see previous table), even though it is not - strictly speaking- an allocation. Since compensation granted to members of the Management Board for the 2016 fiscal does not always coincide with amounts disbursed in a particular fiscal year, a separate table is presented - in accordance with the relevant DCGK recommendation - showing the amounts flowing to members of the Management Board for the 2016 fiscal year (the "allocation amount" ("Zufluss")). year Allocation amount in accordance with DCGK 1,530,000 241,677 241,677 831,139 2,361,139 833,225 241,677 241,183 1,511,139 1,853,853 2015 2016 2015 Fixed compensation 336,260 76,153 76,153 336,260 589,220 831,840 474,720 compensation (STI) Single-year variable Variable compensation 779,445 589,462 178,947 29,445 680,000 26,962 8,714 179,964 750,000 562,500 171,250 171,250 750,000 41,368 791,368 750,000 41,185 791,185 1,075,000 35,909 1,110,909 1,110,724 Total fixed compensation 35,724 1,075,000 Basic annual salary Fringe benefits 7,697 654,500 29,321 862,768 29,321 208,268 308,000 29,321 516,268 179,964 179,964 8,714 171,250 171,250 171,250 8,714 8,714 171,250 2016 (max.) 2016 (min.) 2015 115 Arunjai Mittal 4 Member of the Management Board 179,964 2016 2016 (min.) 2015 Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck³ 2016 2016 (min.) 2016 (max.) 2015 Member of the Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel² 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 2016 (max.) 589,220 7,697 178,947 171,250 7,697 178,947 654,500 25,458 859,922 25,458 205,422 513,422 308,000 25,458 153,225 680,000 340,000 462,000 340,000 850,000 340,000 340,000 192,500 171,250 7,697 178,947 231,000 77,000 192,500 231,000 77,000 589,462 589,462 26,962 26,962 562,500 562,500 750,000 29,445 779,445 26,962 589,462 562,500 462,000 Total Multi-year variable Mid Term Incentive (MTI) 2,780,620 51,375 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel¹ 272,721 2,163,812 225,000 2015 (Chief Financial Officer) 271,061 2,558,440 225,000 2016 Dominik Asam 219,796 5,634,266 205,000 2015 (Chief Executive Officer) 6,832,791 210,000 2016 fiscal year Original service cost (earned in the current year) Present value of pension and benefit entitlement for the relevant Benefit amounts determined 25,458 (Member of the Management Board) 2015 Jochen Hanebeck² 3 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his employment ended with effect from September 30, 2016. With relation to his pension provisions, in accordance with his contract of employment Mr. Mittal is treated as if he had remained a member of the Management Board until September 30, 2016. 2 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Mr. Hanebeck amounting to €2,326,793 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. 1 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Dr. Gassel amounting to €1,981,124 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. 733,700 11,120,628 450,000 205,000 2015 567,517 18,223,665 241,183 3,322,550 241,677 Pension entitlements (annual) as of beginning of pension period 2,511,117 210,000 2016 Total 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Arunjai Mittal³ 2015 (Member of the Management Board) 29,321 3,540,697 51,375 2016 225,000 225,000 552,750 Management Board Member of the Fiscal year 241,677 241,183 994,240 844,052 76,153 29,321 284,421 281,575 2,058,329 25,458 272,721 76,153 994,240 1,384,140 1,806,552 219,796 271,061 2,868,798 Total compensation (DCGK) 2,841,524 2,714,845 Pension expense 1,675,191 2,014,868 1,730,800 Total variable 962,500 550,000 Stock Option Plan 2010 Performance Share Plan Long Term Incentive (LTI) 507,792 405,020 507,792 706,080 Tranche 2014-2016 405,020 552,300 Tranche 2013-2015 compensation compensation 1 With effect from July 1, 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Dr. Gassel amounting to €1,981,124 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. 3 With effect from June 30, 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from September 30, 2016. With relation to his pension expense, in accordance with his contract of employment Mr. Mittal is treated as if he had remained a member of the Management Board until September 30, 2016. in € Pension entitlements Alongside the annual retirement entitlements and related benefit amounts, the following table shows the present values of pension entitlements earned to date and the service cost in accordance with IFRS. As Dr. Ploss's pension entitlement is already fully vested, no service cost arises for the 2016 fiscal year. The service cost reported in the table for Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal only relates to periods of current Board activities. The present value of pensions and benefit entitlements also depends on changes in the discount rates that are required to be applied (September 30, 2016: 1.0 percent; September 30, 2015: 2.4 percent). In conjunction with its review of the Management Board compensation system and the compensation of individual members of the Management Board (for details of the review, see "Review of Management Board compensation and individual contracts"), the Supervisory Board passed a resolution to bring the existing pension plan for Dr. Ploss into line with changed circumstances. The previous fixed amount arrangement did not reflect current circumstances, in particular the fact that Dr. Ploss' appointment as Chief Executive Officer runs until 2020. The Supervisory Board's recognition of the need to take action was confirmed in the report drawn up the external compensation expert. Under the new arrangements, Dr. Ploss receives a defined contribution pension commitment for the period from January 2016 onwards, similar to the arrangements already in place for the other members of the Management Board and essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. In the case of Dr. Ploss, the fixed contribution amount has been set at 30 percent of his agreed basic annual salary. P see page 119 118 Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The amounts credited to the pension entitlement accounts of Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal - in line with the plan rules applied to Infineon employees - are paid out on or after reaching the age of 67, provided the service contract has also ended, or, upon request, at an earlier point in time if the service contract ends on or after reaching the age of 60. If the bene- ficiaries elect that their pension be paid out in monthly installments, the pension amount is adjusted automatically each year in accordance with the Infineon pension plan. Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal have statutorily vested pension entitlements dating from their previous periods of employment with Infineon. The contracts appointing them to the Board specifically state that the amounts made available to cover their vested pension entitlements represent a continuation of those vested entitlements (and are, therefore, not subject to any separate vesting arrangements). The Company makes a fixed annual pension contribution on behalf of Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal for each full fiscal year of service on the Board, equivalent to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The Supervisory Board is not required to decide each time on the amount to be contributed. Pension contributions for the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €225,000 for Mr. Mittal and €51,375 each for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck (proportionate pension contribution for three months of Board activities). In addition to a one-time, contractually vested initial component of €540,000 paid as compen- sation for the loss of vested retirement pension entitlements in connection with the termination agreement with his previous employer, Mr. Asam will receive from the Company for each fiscal year of his membership on the Management Board a pension contribution amounting to between 25 and 40 percent, as determined by the Supervisory Board, of the relevant agreed basic annual salary, i.e. fixed compensation. As in the previous year, the pension contribution for Mr. Asam for the 2016 fiscal year has been set at 30 percent of his basic annual salary, which amounts to €225,000. The pension entitlements arising from the defined contributions made on behalf of Mr. Asam became vested with effect from December 31, 2013. 2 With effect from July 1, 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for Operations. Due to current actuarial assumptions past service costs for Mr. Hanebeck amounting to €2,326,793 have been recorded in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with IAS 19. The plan rules applicable for Mr. Asam on the one hand and Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal on the other differ in terms of the initial defined component, the annual transfer to the pension account, and the vesting period: In accordance with the compensation system in place since 2010, Mr. Asam, Dr. Gassel, Mr. Hanebeck and Mr. Mittal – all of whom took up office after the new system had been approved - have each received a defined contribution pension commitment (rather than a defined benefit pension commitment based on the number of years of service), which is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. The Company has accordingly set up a personal pension account (basic account) for each beneficiary and makes annual pension contributions to it. The Company adds annual interest to the balance in the basic account using the highest statutory interest rates valid for the insurance industry (guaranteed interest rates) until disbursement of the pension begins and may also award surplus credits. Ninety-five percent of any income earned over and above the guaranteed interest rate is credited to the pension account, either at the date on which disbursement of the pension begins or, at the latest, when the beneficiary reaches the age of 60. The balance of the basic account when disbursement of the pension begins (due to age, invalidity or death) - increased by an adjusting amount in the event of invalidity or death - constitutes the retirement benefit entitlement and is paid out to the member of the Management Board or his or her surviving dependents in twelve annual installments, or, if so requested by the member of the Management Board, in eight annual installments, as a lump sum or as a life- long pension. 117 Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The members of the Management Board who were in their positions prior to the introduction of the new compensation system in 2010 are contractually entitled to a defined benefit pension payment; these entitlements were not affected by the new compensation system. In the 2016 fiscal year, this only relates to Dr. Ploss, who, under these arrangements, has an entitlement to an annual retirement benefit of €210,000. This entitlement is already vested, both contractually and under the applicable statutory provisions (for details of the review of pension entitlements of Dr. Ploss adopted by the Supervisory Board, see the end of this section). termination Allowances and pension entitlements in the 2016 fiscal year upon Commitments to members of the Management Board of their Board activities For information regarding the compensation allocated to Mr. Mittal after termination of his Board activities (i.e. for the months July to September 2016), see "Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in this chapter. P see page 111 If the entitlements of members of the Management Board (i) have not yet legally vested or (ii) have legally vested, but are not protected by the state pension insurance scheme (Pensions- sicherungsverein), the Company maintains pension reinsurance policies in favor of, and pledged to, the members of the Management Board concerned. 2016 2015 28 124 Consolidated Statement of Operations Financial Statements 123 Consolidated Content INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss Management Board Neubiberg, November 22, 2016 The company signed a contract on August 25, 2015 with the Technische Universität München relating to the provision of research and development services, to be performed primarily within the remit of the Chair of Professor Schmitt-Landsiedel. The Supervisory Board therefore approved the contract as a precautionary measure on August 4, 2015. In accordance with this contract the first rate of €50,000 was paid to the Technische Universität München in the 2016 fiscal year. Other matters Members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any loans from Infineon in either the 2016 or 2015 fiscal years. 122 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 2 For members of the Supervisory Board who joined since February 12, 2015, the compensation was awarded on a pro-rata basis. 3 For members of the Supervisory Board serving up until February 12, 2015, the compensation was awarded on a pro-rata basis. 1 Based on earnings per share (undiluted) from continuing operations of €0.55 in the 2015 fiscal year. The Supervisory Board compensation was restructured with effect from October 1, 2015 from which date a variable compensation component was no longer awarded. 54,333 2,032,084 248,000 1,517,830 233,125 290,875 8,000 330,000 262,084 125 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 127 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 128 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 130 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (778) (791) (717) (770) 2,080 2,330 (3,715) (4,143) 5,795 6,473 Other operating income Selling, general and administrative expenses Research and development expenses 1,440,000 745,830 Gross profit Revenue 2015 2016 Notes 124 € in millions for the year ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 123 Cost of goods sold 2015 126 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Amount (846) 14 Repayments of long-term debt 2,398 824 14 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt (1) (831) 19 2 (8) 14 Net change in short-term debt (2,593) (1,098) Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in investing activities (2,593) Net change in related party financial receivables and payables Change in cash deposited as collateral 1 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Net change in cash and cash equivalents 1,363 (229) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations 1,363 (229) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations (202) (225) 15 Dividend payments (15) 3 Cash outflows due to changes of non-controlling interests 11 26 15 (1,098) Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations 57 14 817 1,291 Net cash provided by operating activities (140) (22) Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations 957 1,313 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations (93) (126) 7 Income tax paid (14) (26) Interest paid 8 6 Interest received Purchases of financial investments Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period Proceeds from sales of financial investments 9 Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets (646) (716) 12 (139) (110) 12 (1,869) (11) 322 Purchases of property, plant and equipment Purchases of intangible assets and other assets Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (14) 1,496 3,855 9 (1,478) (4,130) Purchases of other equity investments Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 3 26 673 28 (12) (413) (36) 1,127,739,230 2,255 5,414 (3,502) 632 (27) 605 (202) 1,532,251 4 9 6 Other changes in equity (14) Balance as of September 30, 2015 1,058 1,129,271,481 625 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Shares deficit Accumulated Additional paid-in capital Ordinary shares issued Note Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Put options on own shares Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Net income Balance as of October 1, 2014 except for number of shares. € in millions, for the year ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 Impairment-only approach 128 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 673 15 2,259 (2,897) 5,016 (2,312) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Own shares Securities Hedges Foreign currency translation adjustment Other reserves Put options on own shares Total equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 129 Non- Total equity controlling interests 2,265 5,213 1,132,673,109 9 Balance as of October 1, 2015 Net income 1,129,271,481 2,259 5,213 (2,897) 744 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax (159) Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends 585 (225) (95) Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options 3,401,628 6 19 Share-based compensation Balance as of September 30, 2016 35 (60) (48) 2,093 2,119 12 22 Goodwill and other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment 4,115 4,492 Total current assets 229 281 2 12 6 1,129 1,191 11 742 774 10 1,340 1,615 9 673 625 Other current assets 7 1,656 1,738 Investments accounted for using the equity method 802 857 Trade payables 33 17 14 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 8,741 9,087 Total assets 4,626 4,595 Total non-current assets 155 162 604 623 7 3 3 7 Other non-current assets Deferred tax assets Non-current income tax receivable 33 32 Income tax receivable Inventories Trade receivables Financial investments Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets (37) (6) Net change in fair value of hedging instruments 100 (28) (27) (159) (27) (159) 634 743 Total items not expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future Currency translation effects Actuarial losses on pension plans and similar commitments Net income 15 2015 2016 Notes 125 € in millions for the year ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES (1) Short-term provisions (1) (35) Cash and cash equivalents ASSETS Septem- ber 30, 2015 Septem- ber 30, 2016 Notes € in millions as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 126 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 667 2 550 (1) Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Non-controlling interests Attributable to: Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 669 549 35 (194) Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax 62 Total items expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future Change in other assets and liabilities 13 37 7 Income tax 760 833 12 Depreciation and amortization Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: (12) (2) 634 743 18 (36) Minus: income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 2015 2016 Notes 127 € in millions for the year ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 8,741 Net income (102) Net interest result 58 (72) 13 Change in provisions 50 57 Change in trade payables (133) (66) 11 (65) (25) 10 6 31 16 12 Change in inventories Change in trade receivables Other non-cash result Impairment charges 1 2 Dividends received from joint ventures (7) 5 Gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment 42 9,087 4,665 5,023 1 Other non-current liabilities 72 76 13 Long-term provisions 147 10 7 Deferred tax liabilities 426 604 20 Pension plans and similar commitments 1,760 1,752 14 Long-term debt 1,585 1,530 Total current liabilities 225 209 Other current liabilities 123 120 402 327 92 Income tax payable 86 Total liabilities 4,664 5,023 (37) (37) 126 91 (2,897) (2,312) 5,213 5,016 2,259 2,265 Total liabilities and equity Total equity Non-controlling interests Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Own shares at cost Other reserves Accumulated deficit Additional paid-in capital Ordinary share capital 15 4,076 4,064 2,491 2,534 Shareholders' equity: Total non-current liabilities (37) Lower of acquisition or production cost and net realizable value Lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost 4,154 25 (225) (225) 549 (1) 550 (194) (194) 743 (1) 744 4,665 1 4,664 4,665 1 4,664 (19) (5) (14) (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Impairment-only approach Fair value/amortized cost Fair value directly through equity Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity (Amortized) Cost Equity and liabilities 9 Trade payables 98 (5) "Employee benefits" for defined benefit plans (Amendments to IAS 19) IAS 19 Standard/amendment/interpretation The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended September 30, 2016: Financial reporting rules applied for the first time Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. The Company's Management Board presented the Consolidated Financial Statements on November 22, 2016. The Group currency is the euro ("€"). The fiscal year end for both Infineon and the Company is September 30 of each year. The Consolidated Statement of Operations is presented using the cost of sales method. The Consolidated Financial Statements prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as ultimate parent company the year ended September 30, 2016 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and related interpretations effective as of September 30, 2016 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to the extent to which the IFRS and interpretations have been adopted by the European Union ("EU"). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set forth in section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch" or "HGB"). The aforementioned standards were complied with in full. for 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and ultimate parent company of the Infineon Group. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1 - 12, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the District Court of Munich (Germany) under the number HRB 126492. The Infineon Group ("Infineon") comprising Infineon Technologies AG ("the Company") and its subsidiaries design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range of semiconductors and related system solutions. The focus of activities is on applications for automotive electronics, industrial electronics, information and communications infrastructure as well as hardware-based security. The product range includes standard, application-specific and customer-specific components as well as system solutions for power, digital, analog, high frequency and mixed- signal applications. More than half of Infineon's revenue is generated by power semiconductors, the remaining revenue is attributable to high frequency components, sensors, driver components as well as microcontrollers for automotive, industrial and security applications. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. 130 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 5,023 9 25 5,023 (37) (2) Debt Provisions Pensions Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At Infineon the balance sheet items "Cash and cash equivalents", "Financial investments", "Trade receivables" and current and non-current "Other assets" all contain financial assets which are classified in the category "Loans and receivables". Loans and receivables are measured on initial recognition at their fair value plus incidental acquisition costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Loans and receivables are tested for impairment. They are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that Infineon will not receive all amounts contractually due at the relevant due date. Objective evidence that indicates that impairment should be recorded would include, for example, known financial difficulties or the insolvency of a debtor. The impairment is recorded as an expense in profit or loss (in a separate allowance account). When a payment default becomes certain, such loans and receivables are considered to be uncollectible and derecognized along with the previously recognized allowance. Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available for sale, or are not allocated to any of the other categories (see above). Upon acquisition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value taking into account transaction costs. Subsequently they are measured at their fair value at the end of the relevant reporting period. Transaction costs relating to the acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets with a definite term and fixed or determinable payments are capitalized and recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized directly in equity. If the fair value is permanently or significantly lower than the amortized cost, then an impairment loss is recognized through profit or loss. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 134 For available-for-sale financial assets, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the financial asset below its acquisition cost is considered as an indicator that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists, the cumulative loss that had been recognized directly in equity - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss - is removed from equity with affecting income. When financial assets classified as available-for-sale are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments previously recognized in equity are reclassified to profit or loss. Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss At Infineon financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise almost entirely of derivatives used to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied. Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "Other current assets" or "Other current liabilities". The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recognized directly in equity. "Effective" is the degree to which changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items that are attributable to a hedged risk are offset by changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedging instrument. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. Other financial liabilities Upon acquisition other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The liabilities are derecognized when the contractual obligations are discharged, cancelled or expired. Inventories Inventories encompass assets to be consumed in the production process or in the rendering of services (raw materials and supplies), that are in the production process at the balance sheet date (work in progress), or held for sale in the ordinary course of business (finished and purchased goods). Inventories are measured at the lower of acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method – and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated expected costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, including attributable depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: “Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss" and "Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, “Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Infineon classifies financial assets into the following categories: "Loans and receivables", "Available-for-sale financial assets" and "Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss". "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. Financial instruments of the category "Assets held-to-maturity" were not held by Infineon. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expired. Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the basis of the settlement date. The settlement date is the date on which an asset is delivered to or by Infineon. Other provisions Other liabilities (current and non-current): Other financial liabilities: Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Other financial liabilities Remaining other liabilities Put options on own shares Own shares Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Projected unit credit method Expected settlement amount Fair value through profit or loss Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2010-2012 Fair value directly through equity Fair value/amortized cost Present value of nominal amount at date of issue Acquisition cost INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 133 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less, and are measured at their nominal amount. Financial instruments Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Fair value/amortized cost Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2011-2013 Effective date Impact on Infineon 1.5960 1.5270 4.5685 4.9410 4.6434 136.4560 122.8719 134.1300 112.9300 2015 2016 September 30, 2015 September 30, 2016 Annual average exchange rate Closing rate US dollar Singapore dollar Malaysian ringgit Japanese yen €1 in units of foreign currency The exchange rates of the primary currencies (€1 in foreign currency units) used in the preparation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, in alphabetical order, are as follows: The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros using period-end exchange rates. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average exchange rate for the period under report. All cumulative differences arising from the currency translation of the equity in foreign subsidiaries arising from changes to exchange rates are recognized directly in equity in "Other reserves". 132 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements 1.5266 4.2186 1.5429 1.1225 1.1170 Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Nominal amount Remaining other assets Designated hedging instruments Measured at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale Loans and receivables Other financial assets: Other assets (current and non-current): with indefinite useful life with definite useful life ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Intangible assets (except goodwill): Assets classified as held for sale Inventories Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Assets Measurement principle Balance sheet item The following table summarizes the principal measurement bases used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements: Recognition and measurement principles 1.1432 1.1065 Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The functional currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared with the euro as reporting currency. January 1, 2017 (Amendments to IAS 12) Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealized losses immaterial immaterial January 1, 2017 Cash flow statements (Disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 7) IAS 7 IAS 12 January 1, 2016 (Disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 1) Presentation of financial statements IAS 1 Expected impact on Infineon Effective date Standard/amendment/interpretation are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respective effective date. As a general rule, they are not applied before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain standards. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2016 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards Financial reporting rules issued not yet applied immaterial immaterial immaterial February 1, 2015 February 1, 2015 January 1, 2015 immaterial IAS 16/ IAS 38 IFRS 9 Clarification of acceptable methods of depreciation and amortization (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38) January 1, 2016 Functional currency, reporting currency and foreign currency translation A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 26. The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and liabilities are measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. Any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is recognized as a gain. Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engagement with the subsidiary or has a right to such, and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the current ability to direct the relevant activities (the activities that significantly affect the aforementioned returns). The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity which, directly or indirectly, is controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. Basis of consolidation 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 131 impacts are still being analyzed impacts are still being analyzed immaterial none Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities which are not denominated in the functional currency of the reporting entity are translated at the closing exchange rate prevailing at the end of the relevant reporting period. Exchange rate gains and losses from the currency translation are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as part of the operating result. January 1, 2019 January 1, 2016 Leases IFRS 16 January 1, 2018 Revenue from contracts with customer IFRS 15 January 1, 2016 Accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations (Amendments to IFRS 11) IFRS 11 impacts are still being analyzed none January 1, 2018 Financial instruments Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2012-2014 (40) Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 2 (6) (28) (6) 35 35 667 669 (1) (202) 13 13 6 6 40 40 40 (202) (28) E 1 4 632 2 4,158 634 100 (37) (34) 100 (4) (4) 126 (1) 1 (37) 126 (1) (34) 1,734 Europe 1,670 313 269 2,047 1,939 The average number of employees by geographic region is as follows for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years: Therein: Germany Effects due to changes in tax rate arise mainly from the integration of International Rectifier in Singapore and the resulting applicability of a lower tax rate. Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Total 2016 2015 2015 Asia-Pacific (without Japan) 2016 The Consolidated Statement of Operations (continuing and discontinued operations) includes the following expenses for purchased services, materials and personnel. 2,707 14,971 Expenses for purchased services and materials comprised the following in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years: € in millions Cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods Cost of purchased services Total (continuing and discontinued operations) Personnel expenses comprised the following in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years: € in millions Wages and salaries Social insurance levies, pensions and similar obligations Total (continuing and discontinued operations) 2016 2015 1,412 1,263 1,295 1,206 2,469 14,168 Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, is as follows: 9,258 (116) (151) Deferred tax benefit Income tax 152 253 36 102 Current tax expenses include an income tax benefit relating to previous fiscal years of €10 million. A deferred tax benefit of €87 million results from the creation and reversal of temporary differences. The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG is 29 percent for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. This comprises a corporate tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent and a municipal trade tax rate of 13 percent. Taxable income earned by foreign subsidiaries is determined on the basis of the tax laws applicable in the relevant countries and is taxed based on the applicable tax rates for these countries. A reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, using as a basis the German combined statutory tax rate of 29 percent for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years is as follows: € in millions 2016 2015 Expected income tax expense Current tax expense € in millions 2015 2016 16,738 1,998 1,890 172 167 3,705 2,898 2,092 9,727 17,148 1,753 33,971 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 7 Income tax Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 144 6 Cost of materials and purchased services as well as personnel expense 35,996 For the compliance with the requirements attached to the grants and subsidies received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 24. 5 Grants and subsidies 110 taking into account knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on November 22, 2016. All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, and > valuation of pension plans (see "Pensions and similar obligations" and note 20). > recognition and valuation of provisions (see "Provisions" and notes 13 and 23), and > recoverability of non-financial assets especially goodwill (see "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" and note 12), > recognition and recoverability of deferred tax assets (see "Current and deferred income taxes" and note 7), > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories" and note 11), Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates are: Although these estimates and assumptions are applied by management to the best of its knowledge based on current events and circumstances, actual events may result in deviations from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions undergo regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. They can vary from period to period and have a material effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations of Infineon. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Estimates and assumptions Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations (see note 5). Grants for investments include both tax-free investment grants and taxable grants for investments in property, plant and equipment. Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Tax-free investment grants are deferred and recognized over the remaining useful life of the subsidized asset. Taxable grants are deducted from the purchase and production cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amorti- zation expense in future periods. Grants Costs of research activities undertaken in order to gain new scientific or technical knowledge are expensed as incurred. Costs for development activities, the results of which lead to a plan or design for the production of new or sub- stantially improved products or process improvements, are capitalized if the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and Infineon intends, and has sufficient resources, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expense that serves to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Goodwill and other intangible assets" (see note 12). Development costs, which do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. After the completion of the development phase and following the ramp-up of production, internally generated intangible assets are generally amortized as part of cost of goods sold over a period of three to five years. Research and development costs 141 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Others business' share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Qimonda's share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes € in millions Gain/loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes The current risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in detail in note 23, section "Pro- ceedings in relation to Qimonda". In the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years adjustments to individual provisions arose as a result of recent developments in connection with the insolvency of Qimonda, as well as subsequent income from other discontinued operations. These led to earnings after tax as shown in the table below. On January 23, 2009, Qimonda AG (“Qimonda”), a majority owned company, filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings. On April 1, 2009, the insolvency proceedings opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these insolvency proceedings have already been completed. The impacts of these proceedings are reported as discontinued opera- tions in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency proceedings. To the extent that the events occurred after the commencement of insolvency proceedings, their results are reported as part of continuing operations. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Qimonda - discontinued operations Cree's Board of Directors and Infineon's Supervisory Board have already approved the acquisition. The approval of the responsible regulatory authorities is required to conclude the transaction. Completion and execution of the transaction is expected at the beginning of the 2017 calendar year. On July 14, 2016, the Company and Cree Inc. USA ("Cree") signed a contract for the acquisition of Cree's Wolfspeed business. Infineon intends to buy Wolfspeed (including the related wafer substrate business) for a purchase price of US$850 million. With the acquisition Infineon broadens its strategic portfolio of compound semiconductors. Wolfspeed The purchase price allocation for International Rectifier was finalized in January 2016; there were no adjustments in the 2016 fiscal year. The acquisition of 100 percent of the shares and associated voting rights of International Rectifier Corporation ("International Rectifier") based in El Segundo, California (USA) was closed by Infineon on January 13, 2015. International Rectifier Corporation 3 Acquisitions 142 4 Disposals and discontinued operations 101 Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 143 Infineon has received grants and subsidies from various governmental institutions under government business development programs, including grants for the construction of manufacturing facilities, for research and develop- ment activities and employee development. Grants and subsidies taken into consideration in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years are as follows: € in millions Included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in: Cost of goods sold Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Total 2016 2015 33 40 75 59 Consolidated Financial Statements 2 2 (203) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Cost of goods sold includes the manufacturing costs of products sold during the reporting period. In addition, among other things cost of goods contain idle costs, inventory risks, warranty issues as well as the amortization of capital- ized development costs. Recognized foreign currency effects as well as changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that are connected to the operating business are recognized in cost of goods. Cost of goods sold In principle Infineon recognizes revenue on sales to distributors by using the “sell in" method, that is when a product is sold to the distributor. In accordance with established business practice in the semiconductor industry, under certain circumstances distributors can apply for price protection and ship and debit credit notes. Price protection allows a distributor to request a credit note for unsold products held in inventory if Infineon reduced the standard list price of these products. In addition, in certain cases the distributor may request a ship and debit credit note for retrospective price adjustments. The authorization of these credits remains fully within the control of Infineon. Infineon calculates the provision for price protection and ship and debit in the period in which the related revenue is recorded. The ship and debit provision is determined based on rolling trends in the difference between the contract price and the standard list price to the distributor. The price protection provision is based on actual list prices and distributor inventory on hand. The availability of detailed distributor inventory data, the transparency of pricing for standard products and the long distributor pricing history enable Infineon to reliably estimate provisions for price protection and ship & debit credit notes at the end of the reporting period. Distributors can, subject to certain conditions, return a limited amount of inventory (stock return) or request scrap allowances. Stock return credit notes are accrued based on expected stock returns in accordance with the contractual agreement combined with historical experience. Distributor scrap allowances are accrued based on the contractual agreement and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turnover in a given period. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis and adjusts accrual assumptions accordingly. Other returns are only permitted for quality defects within the ordinary warranty period. In some cases, rebate programs are offered to specific customers or distributors whereby the customer or distributor is granted a rebate upon achievement of a defined sales volume. Such rebates are taken into account for revenue recognition purposes. Revenues from product sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer and it is sufficiently probable that the economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to Infineon. The amount of revenues recognized is based on the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account returns, settlement discounts and bonuses. Infineon generates revenues from the sale of semiconductor products and related system solutions. Infineon's semiconductor products include a wide variety of chips and components used in electronic applications ranging from automotive electronics and industrial applications to chip cards. Infineon's products are also used in a wide variety of microelectronic applications, such as computer systems, telecommunications systems and consumer goods. Revenue is allocated to the individual segments on the basis of differences in product type and applications. In addition, Infineon generates a small portion of its revenue from the granting of licenses. Revenue recognition Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is dependent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of Infineon. Or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed and described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see notes 23 and 24). Contingent liabilities ANNUAL REPORT 2016 140 2016 2015 (1) 12 3 2 12 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 102 (151) 70 2015 Industrial Power Control 51 51 12.8 13.9 9.9 10.3 1 1 2016 Power Management Corporate Total 746 750 14.0 15.0 10.7 11.0 1 1 & Multimarket 2 799 2015 2015 Acquired goodwill is only impaired if there is evidence of impairment. Its value is tested at the operating segment level for possible impairment annually as at June 30 and, additionally, whenever there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value in use. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment including allocated goodwill exceeds the recoverable amount of this entity, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. Such impairments cannot be reversed in subsequent periods. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular unit to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the entity discounted using an appropriate discount rate. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 (26) Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 137 Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and gross margin, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the five-year strategic business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended. The plan is calculated bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. Terminal growth rates used do not take into account investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place, and are derived from publicly available market studies from market research institutes and do not exceed the historical long-term average growth rate for the sector in which the relevant segment operates. The discount rate is based on the after-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the entity in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36, is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each reporting segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method taking into account risk premiums, and the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. In this way the discount rate derived reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective segment. The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used: 2016 36 after-tax WACC¹ terminal growth rate¹ € in millions in % in % in % Segment 2016 2015 2016 pre-tax WACC¹ Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to the cash-generating units (CGUS) or groups of CGUS that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination. A CGU represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that is as independent as possible from other assets or asset groups. 2 1 Valuation parameters as of June 30, 2016 and 2015. There is no offsetting with positive profit or loss effects. Claims for reimbursements from third parties are not offset against provisions, instead they are capitalized separately if their realization is virtually certain. If the obligation decreases as a result of a change in the estimate, the provision is reversed proportionately and the resulting income recognized in the same functional area of the Consolidated Statement of Operations in which the original charge was recognized. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 93 Property, plant and equipment (255) 5 (206) Where cash flows are expected to arise after the next twelve months and the interest effect is considered material, provisions are stated at the present value of expected cash outflows. For the purposes of the present value calculation, Infineon uses a pre-tax interest rate that reflects current market interest rate expectations and the risks specific to the liability. In estimating the future outflow of economic benefits Infineon also includes inflation assumptions if applicable. Provisions for onerous contracts are measured at the lower of the expected cost of fulfilment or termination of the contract. Additions to provisions are generally recognized in profit or loss. 17 liabilities Deferred tax Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities assets Deferred tax September 30, 2015 September 30, 2016 € in millions Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 comprise the following: Intangible assets 803 Provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount in accordance with IAS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets" or, where applicable, also in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits". The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. The evidence considered also includes events after the reporting period and up to the date of preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible outcomes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Where there is a continuous range of possible outcomes and each point in that range is as likely as any other, the average is used. Provisions are recognized for present legal and/or constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. In addition, by applying different parameters that Infineon considers to be possible but not probable, sensitivity analyses are performed on the calculation of revenue growth, gross margins, the WACC and terminal growth rate. In this way, Infineon takes account of the inherently uncertain nature of estimates and carries out impairment tests on goodwill based on scenarios that are less favorable than those considered most likely. Changes considered to be possible to the parameters identified would have had no effect on the value of goodwill. As a result of the impairment tests and the resulting sensitivity analyses carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. As at the reporting date, there were no triggering events that indicate that the recoverable amount of an entity to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 138 Intangible assets and other non-current assets Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The recoverability of assets held is measured by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is generally calculated based on discounted future cash flows of the CGU to which the asset is allocated. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their recoverable amount. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. Capitalized development costs (see also "Research and development costs" in this chapter) that are not subject to scheduled depreciation are tested for impairment annually and additionally whenever there are indications of impairment. Indications for impairment in particular include a reduction of expected revenues or increased costs. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavorable outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for significant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective at the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence which indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reason- able accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these proceedings are revised. Pensions and similar obligations In the case of defined contribution plans, Infineon pays pre-determined amounts based on statutory or contractual regulations to an independent fund or to public or private pension insurance companies. Once the contributions are paid, Infineon has no further performance obligation. The contributions are recognized as expense in the year in which they fall due and are included in costs by function within the operating result. Liabilities are recorded for payments due to the various defined contribution plans. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction of future payments is possible. All other plans that do not fall under the definition of a defined contribution plan are accounted for as defined benefit plans. These relate to the commitments of Infineon to pay vested rights and current benefits to eligible present and former employees and their dependants. The obligations also relate to retirement pensions. The liability recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets, together with adjustments for past service costs. The present value of the DBO and resulting pension cost are determined in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" annually for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected-unit- credit method. For the calculation, actuarial procedures are applied for which it is necessary to make specific assumptions. The most important of these are the discount rate, future expected increases in salaries and pensions, and mortality rates. Discount rates are determined on the basis of market yields at the end of the reporting period on high-grade, fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have remaining maturities approximating the terms of the related pension liability. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 139 All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional areas within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is reported as financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses resulting from experience adjustments for defined benefit pension obligations and plan assets and from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized directly in equity and presented in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Provisions Infineon provides benefits to most of its employees for the period after they have retired, either directly or as a result of payments to private and public institutions. The benefits provided differ according to the legal, economic and tax circumstances prevailing in the respective country and are mostly dependent on the length of service and the salary of the employee concerned. The occupational pension plans include both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Goodwill is an intangible asset that represents the future economic benefits arising from assets acquired in a business combination that cannot be individually identified and separately recognized. Goodwill is the excess of the consideration transferred for an interest in a business over the net fair value of acquired, separately identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities as at the date of acquisition. Goodwill arising from acquisitions of businesses is reported in the line item "Goodwill and other intangible assets" in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Separately identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized and reported separately from goodwill. Goodwill Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets 623 Total 304 (304) 457 (457) Netting (451) 908 (467) (10) 1,080 (28) 110 (62) 142 Other 128 146 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits 447 492 Total deferred taxes Tax loss carry-forwards 604 (6) 13 Tax rate differential 27 14 Effects from the difference between local and functional currency (Malaysia) 7 (23) Non-deductible expenses and tax-exempt income, net 25 (10) (147) 19 (41) Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets 63 309 Effects due to changes in tax rate Other Actual income taxes 32 (3) (4) Prior year taxes (125) 152 (173) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 136 Intangible assets (excluding goodwill) Intangible assets consist primarily of purchased intangible assets, such as licenses, technology and customer relationships (including order backlog), which are measured at acquisition cost, as well as capitalized development costs. These intangible assets have definite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. Scheduled amortization of intangible assets is based on the following useful lives: Capitalized development costs Customer relationships When fixed assets are sold, decommissioned or scrapped, the difference between the net proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets is recognized as a gain or loss in other operating income or expense. Technologies Other intangible assets Infineon did not hold any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2016 or 2015 fiscal years. Leases Years 3-5 1-12 4-12 3-5 2-8 Infineon is a lessee of property, plant and equipment which are categorized as operating or finance leases in accordance with IAS 17 “Leases”. In the case of operating lease contracts, the lease costs are spread on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease arrangement. Licenses and similar rights Other plant and office equipment 1-10 3-10 190 Provisions and pension obligations (43) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 135 Current and deferred income taxes The current income tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities, and on tax losses available for carry-forward. By contrast, no deferred tax is recognized on goodwill arising in connection with business combinations. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recog- nition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor taxable profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted, and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets in respect of deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forwards which exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Income taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, with the exception of income taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. For uncertain tax positions additional tax provisions are recorded or, in case of tax losses carried forward, respective deferred tax assets are reduced accordingly. The assessment of uncertain tax positions is based on best estimate. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and its value is reduced by scheduled depreciation and considering any impairment. The cost of acquisition comprises the acquisition price plus incidental acquisition costs, and subsequent acquisition costs, less any reduction received on the acquisition price. The cost of self-constructed equipment comprises direct costs as well as appropriate allocations of the necessary material and manufacturing overheads. Where an obligation exists to decommission or dismantle a fixed asset or restore a site to its former condition at the end of its useful life, the present value of the related future payments is capitalized along with the cost of acquisition or construction at the point of purchase or completion, and is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the underlying asset. A liability is recognized for the same amount, the carrying amount of which is compounded in future periods. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: Buildings Technical equipment and machinery Years 10-25 Change in available tax credits Book value of allocated goodwill 66 Current maturities of long-term debt, weighted average interest rate: 1.37% (2015: 3.48%) Loans payable to banks, weighted average interest rate in the previous year: 4.35% Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt ber 30, 2015 Reference is made to note 2, section "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" with respect to the procedures and assumptions used for the annual impairment test for goodwill as well as the carrying amount of goodwill allocated to individual CGUS or groups of CGUS. Impairments on property, plant and equipment in the previous fiscal year consisted primarily of €15 million of leasehold improvements (other plant and office equipment) and technical equipment in connection with the termination of manufacturing operations at Techview in Singapore which was disposed of in the 2016 fiscal year. In this regard €4 million of impairments were released. The release was recognized as other operating expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as was the impairment in the previous year. The impairment to inter- nally developed intangible assets of €15 million (prior year: €12 million) relates to the impairment of capitalized development projects owing to lower expected contributions to earnings from these projects. Impairments of intangible assets are presented as other operating expense. 150 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 250 1,738 (392) (3) (13) 13 (133) (256) 14 (4) (1) (3) 23 57 Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations mainly in cost of goods sold. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. No property, plant and equipment was pledged as of September 30, 2016 (prior year: €13 million), equally no intangible assets were transferred to a third party as security or pledged as of September 30, 2016 and 2015. 13 Provisions Short-term and long-term provisions at September 30, 2016 consist of the following: 41 Provisions related to Qimonda (see note 23) 46 (17) (5) 12 56 Warranties 288 (10) (144) (241) 322 Obligations to employees 2016 Reversals Usage Additions 2015 September 30, October 1, € in millions 217 5 (1) (17) Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings 875 30 82 (2) 11 7 Technical equipment and machinery 6,529 326 258 (106) 173 40 1,003 7,220 Other plant and office equipment 1,123 73 14 (57) € in millions nations¹ combi- ber 30, 2015 (131) 262 (32) (32) 342 (53) 18 110 (13) (2) 5 2,225 Cost October 1, 2014 Additions Acquisitions Disposals Reclassi- through business fication Foreign currency effects Septem- Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2015 14 (11) 32 15 1 1,210 Payments on account and construction in progress 314 271 (3) (298) 284 Total property, plant and equipment 9,712 716 (171) (20) 10,237 Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill acquired for consideration Capitalized development costs Customer relationships Technologies Licenses and similar rights (64) 83 1,175 Other plant and office equipment Reclassi- fication Foreign currency effects Septem- ber 30, 2016 combi- nations € in millions Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings 1,003 Other intangible assets 26 73 2 1,095 Technical equipment and machinery 7,220 336 (95) 210 (23) 7,648 (9) (3) Total goodwill and other intangible assets (4) Of the total provisions as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, a cash outflow of €327 million and €402 million, respec- tively, is expected to occur within one year. With the exception of the service anniversary awards of €27 million and €22 million as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, the cash outflow for the majority of the remaining €49 million and €50 million as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, is expected within two to seven years. Other provisions comprise provisions for litigations (other than provisions relating to Qimonda), asset retirement obligations, onerous contracts and miscellaneous other liabilities. Provisions for warranties mainly represent the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. Obligations to employees include, among others, costs of variable compensation, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. 76 327 402 72 Thereof long-term Thereof short-term 403 (43) (271) 243 474 Total provisions 37 (13) (14) 9 55 Other INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 799 419 98 517 395 1 396 294 (12) 1 803 283 12 (1) 212 18 2,130 (52) Septem- Septem- 151 Debt at September 30, 2016 and 2015 consists of the following: 14 Debt 201 Disposals 8 Payments on account and construction in progress (4) (6) (10) 8 14 (392) (168) 6 (15) (569) 1,656 1,738 Depreciation and impairment Carrying amount October 1, Depreciation/ Disposals 2014 amortization Reclassi- fication Impairments Foreign currency effects 57 49 (163) 1 799 803 (159) (31) (15) (205) 312 260 (53) (68) Septem- (121) 342 (32) (43) 5 (70) 213 € in millions 262 (144) (20) 275 2,093 ber 30, 2015 Septem- (3) 314 272 (7,099) (627) 158 (18) (33) (7,619) 2,093 1,700 803 25 (125) (29) 8 (12) (1) (159) 260 202 3 94 116 (1,059) ber 30, 2014 (649) (34) 2 1 (9) (4) (693) 310 (5,421) Septem- ber 30, 2015 (510) (1) (6) (25) (5,867) 1,353 226 1,108 (1,029) (83) 57 (4) 96 1,175 2,119 5 327 100 (8) 419 374 21 395 278 16 294 154 18 32 (5) 2 201 17 1 18 506 118 803 49 729 25 272 217 25 (4) (198) 2 314 Total property, plant and equipment 8,799 646 1,430 379 57 9,712 Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill acquired for consideration Capitalized development costs Customer relationships Technologies Licenses and similar rights Other intangible assets Total goodwill and other intangible assets (169) (8,118) (13) 2,130 310 (5,867) (536) 89 (7) 16 (6,305) 1,343 1,353 (1,059) (87) 64 (1,082) 128 116 284 314 (7,619) (665) 162 (1) 364 (731) (11) 6 1 For the year ended September 30, 2015, amounts shown under "Acquisitions through business combinations" relate to assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Depreciation and impairment October 1, Depreciation/ 2015 Disposals amortization Reclassi- fication 89 Carrying amount Impairments Foreign Septem- currency effects ber 30, 2016 Septem- ber 30, 2016 Septem- ber 30, 2015 (693) (42) 9 149 Acquisitions through business (1) October 1, 2015 (35) 59 3 62 Accumulated deficit The following table shows a reconciliation of accumulated deficit as of September 30, 2015 and 2016: € in millions As of October 1, 2014 Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Actuarial loss on post-employment benefit obligations net of tax of €1 million As of September 30, 2015 (3,502) 632 (27) (2,897) Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Actuarial gains on post-employment benefit obligations net of tax of €5 million As of September 30, 2016 (3) 744 (2,312) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Dividends For the 2015 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.20 per share (total amount: €225 million) was paid. For the 2014 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.18 per share (total amount: €202 million) was paid. Due to the results achieved in the reporting period as well as a positive business outlook, a dividend of €0.22 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €249 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG for the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of €0.02 compared to the previous year. This would result in an expected distribution of approximately €248 million. The payment of this dividend depends on the approval of the Annual General Meeting on February 16, 2017. 154 16 Capital management Infineon's main capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility on the basis of a solid capital structure. As with comparable companies in the semiconductor industry, it is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest portion of the financing mix. Based on these principles Infineon has defined key objectives for capital management. These capital structure targets were adjusted in February 2016 to reflect the strong revenue growth and the positive development of Infineon's profit- ability and will continue to be pursued by Infineon after the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed (see note 3). Accordingly, Infineon plans to maintain a liquidity level (gross cash position) of at least €1 billion plus additionally 10 to 20 percent of revenue. The previous target range for the gross cash position amounted to 30 to 40 percent of revenue. The upper limit for gross debt of no more than two times EBITDA continues to apply. The net amount of these two capital structure targets is no longer subject to its own target (previously: positive net cash position). Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. In February 2016, for the first time, Infineon was assigned a long-term credit rating "BBB" (outlook "stable") by the international rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P). The solid investment grade rating reflects among other things Infineon's adjusted capital structure targets. S&P confirmed Infineon's rating following the announcement of the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed (see note 3). Capital management as well as the corresponding targets and definitions are based on indicators determined on the basis of the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Gross cash is defined as the total of cash, cash equivalents and financial investments. Infineon defines EBIT as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest and taxes and EBITDA as EBIT plus scheduled depreciation and amortization. The gross cash position increased from €2,013 million as of September 30, 2015, to €2,240 million as of Septem- ber 30, 2016 (for details see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report). Based on revenue of €6,473 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 19.2 percent of revenue as of September 30, 2016, thereby at the upper end of the target range. In the previous year the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 17.5 percent of revenue. The gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 1.1 as of September 30, 2016 (1.4 in 2015). Infineon continues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that in addition to financing its planned investments it is also able to pay regular dividends (see note 15) and complete the pending acquisition of Wolfspeed. (159) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES (32) (1) (28) 100 100 Deal Contingent Forward (6) (6) (39) (39) Realized (gains) losses resulting from hedge accounting (1) (1) 6 9 (1) Unrealized gains (losses) 4 (3) 1 (3) 2 (1) Realized (gains) losses resulting from securities (4) 1 (3) Unrealized (losses) resulting from securities Total (1) (1) resulting from hedge accounting ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (1) 613 457 Infineon did not provide for additional income taxes or foreign withholding taxes on the cumulative retained earnings of foreign subsidiaries as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, to the extent that these earnings are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in those operations. Including the items recognized directly in equity and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax benefit consisted of the following: € in millions Income taxes from continuing operations Income taxes from discontinued operations Income taxes recognized directly in equity Income taxes 2016 2015 36 102 (3) (2) (1) 4 38 105 8 Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares on the one hand and a corresponding reduction in the charge on earnings for these instruments, such as interest expense, on the other. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015: ber 30, 2016 € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Earnings attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - basic and diluted thereof from continuing operations 5 4 5 253 145 In Germany Infineon Technologies AG had corporation tax loss carry-forwards of €2.0 billion and municipal trade tax loss carry-forwards of €3.1 billion as of September 30, 2016. In other jurisdictions corporation tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €142 million and local income tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €303 million. Additionally unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits of €389 million exist. Infineon assessed its deferred tax assets for the need for a valuation allowance. Based on the results of this assessment of deferred tax assets, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €623 million as of September 30, 2016. No deferred taxes were recorded for the following items (gross amounts): € in millions Tax loss carry forwards (Corporate tax and local income tax) Tax credits Temporary differences 2016 2015 2,427 3,451 243 190 740 668 There are no material tax loss carry-forwards for which no deferred tax assets were recognized and which are subject to expiration under statutory tax regulations. There are no material tax credits for which no deferred tax assets were recognized and which will expire within the next 12 years. 153 (172) 373 457 2015 2016 (28) Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Deferred taxes recognized in equity Deferred tax benefit attributable to continuing operations Deferred tax arising from business acquisitions Deferred taxes, net as of the beginning of the fiscal year € in millions The change of the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities can be broken down as follows: Foreign currency translation thereof from discontinued operations Foreign currency translation differences Tax Term Aggregate facility Drawn Available Aggregate facility Drawn Available Short-term 91 17 74 110 33 77 September 30, 2015 Long-term 127 646 968 968 Total 864 144 720 1,078 1,001 77 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements 773 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements September 30, 2016 The total lines of credit as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 are summarized in the following table: 17 25 8 17 33 Loans payable to banks: Unsecured loans, weighted average interest rate 0.52% (2015: 1.76%), due 2017-2023 128 968 Bond €300 million, coupon 1.00%, due 2018 298 298 Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 496 € in millions 494 830 1,752 1,760 Total 1,769 1,793 Infineon successfully completed a US private placement of notes (USPP) with a nominal value of US$935 million in April 2016. The senior, unsecured USPP notes, which bear average annual interest of 4.09 percent, consist of the following: > Notes with a nominal value of US$350 million due in 2024, > Notes with a nominal value of US$350 million due in 2026, and > Notes with a nominal value of US$235 million due in 2028. The term loan in the amount of US$934 million, which Infineon had raised from several international banks in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier (see note 3), was repaid in full out of the USPP proceeds on April 13, 2016. Moreover, as of September 30, 2016, besides two senior and unsecured bonds of €800 million, there are other financial liabilities which primarily relate to financing for Infineon Technologies Austria AG. In addition, Infineon has established several independent financing arrangements in the form of both short- and long-term credit facilities, in order to finance operating business requirements. Furthermore, in connection with the pending acquisition of Wolfspeed (see note 3), Infineon concluded a financing agreement for three senior unsecured lines of credit with several international banks: a line of US$250 million with a term of three years, a line of €200 million with a term of four years and a line of US$250 million with a term of five years. The lines will be drawn down at the time the acquisition is completed. USPP notes US$935 million, weighted average interest rate 4.09%, due 2024-2028 Long-term debt Aggregate amounts of debt and interest maturing in the coming years are as follows: € in millions Less than 1 year 1,809 134 Interest expense incurred in connection with debt for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, was €64 mil- lion and €48 million, respectively. 15 Equity Ordinary share capital The ordinary share capital of Infineon Technologies AG increased during the 2016 fiscal year by €6,803,256. 3,401,628 new shares were issued as a result of the exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board (2015: 1,532,251). As of September 30, 2016 the ordinary share capital stood at €2,265,346,218 divided into 1,132,673,109 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. As of September 30, 2016, of the above mentioned total number of issued shares the Company held 6 million own shares (2015: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company as at the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to dividend. Additional paid-in capital Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €197 million in the 2016 fiscal year, of which €225 million related to the dividend paid in February 2016. The exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board increased additional paid-in capital by €19 million. Expenses amounting to €9 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2016 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount (see note 17). Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €201 million in the 2015 fiscal year, of which €202 million related to the dividend paid in February 2015. As a result of the acquisition of the remaining 33.6 percent share in LS Power Semitech Co., Ltd. (LSPS), Korea, from LS Industrial Systems Co., Ltd. (LSIS), Korea for €15 million on April 30, 2015, additional paid-in capital decreased by €10 million and non-con- trolling interests were reduced by €5 million. The exercise of employee stock options increased additional paid-in capital by €9 million. Expenses amounting to €6 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2015 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount. Authorized share capital As of September 30, 2016, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two authorized share capitals amounting to up to €706,000,000 (the Authorized Share Capital 2016/I was created by the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016): > Section 4(4) of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until its expiry in February 11, 2020 once or in partial amounts by a total of up to €676,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, carrying a dividend right from the beginning of the fiscal year in which they are issued, against contributions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2015/1). The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. In accordance with German law, cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, fourth sentence of the AktG, are not permitted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital - neither at the time of the authorization becoming effective nor at the time of its exercise. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 20 percent of the share capital, again measured either at the time the authorization becomes effective or, if the value is lower, at the time of its exercise. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements 363 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements › Section 4(7) of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period up to February 17, 2021 - either once or in partial amounts - by a total of up to €30,000,000 by issuing new no par value registered shares against contributions in cash for the purpose of increasing the issue to employees of the Company or its Group companies (Authorized Capital 2016/1). The subscription rights of the shareholders are excluded in relation to these shares. The shares may be issued in such a manner that the contribution to be paid on such shares is covered by the portion of the profit for the year that the Management Board and Supervisory Board could transfer to revenue reserves in accordance with section 58, paragraph 2, AktG. Conditional capital As of September 30, 2016, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two conditional capitals amounting to up to €281,714,094 (the previous Conditional Capital III was cancelled by the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016): › Pursuant to section 4(5) of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €21,714,094 through the issue up to 10,857,047 new no par value registered shares in connection with the Com- pany's "Infineon Technologies AG Aktienoptionsplan 2010" ("Stock Option Plan 2010") (see note 17) (Conditional Capital 2010/1). During the 2016 fiscal year, a total of 3,401,628 new no par value shares with a proportionate amount of share capital of €2 per share were issued out of the Conditional Capital 2010/1 as a result of the exercise of share options in connection with the Stock Option Plan 2010. Conditional Capital 2010/1 decreased accordingly by €6,803,256 to €14,910,838. The corresponding change to the Articles of Association was submitted after the end of the reporting period and entered into the Commercial Register as requested. > Pursuant to section 4 (6) of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €260,000,000 through the issue of up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares to satisfy the rights of the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which the Company may issue at any time prior to February 12, 2019 (Conditional Capital 2014). Other reserves Changes in other reserves during the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years are as follows: € in millions September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Pretax Tax Net after tax Pretax 153 1,777 22 514 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 5 years and after Total 152 September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Debt Interest Debt Interest 17 46 303 46 ཆེ ཆེ 186 1,341 27 943 42 8 Net after tax 28 43 108 28 16 29 33 303 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): - Ordinary share capital - Adjustment for own shares 740 718 16 6 With respect to trade receivables that are not overdue and not impaired at the end of the reporting period, there are no indications that customers, based on their past credit history and current creditworthiness assessments, are not able to meet their obligations. Receivables with a maturity of more than one year are presented as other non-current assets. 11 Inventories Inventories at September 30, 2016 and 2015 consist of the following: € in millions Raw materials and supplies Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise Total Septem- Septem- ber 30, 2015 111 98 701 649 379 382 1,191 1,129 Cost of sales consist mainly of inventory-related expenses in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. Inventories at September 30, 2016 and 2015 are stated net of write-downs of €136 million and €117 million, respectively. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 6 14 753 773 Additions 1 2 785 753 (11) (11) 774 742 Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years were as follows: € in millions Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of the fiscal year 2016 2015 148 11 Usage of allowance, net Current year's allowance, net of reversals Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of the fiscal year 11 11 Third party trade receivables that are outstanding but not impaired at the reporting date comprise the following: € in millions Carrying amount Thereof neither impaired nor past due Of which not impaired but past due Past due 0-30 days Past due > 31 days Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of September 30, 2016 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of September 30, 2015 7 12 Property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets ber 30, 2016 Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2016 Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks, investment funds, money market funds and securi- ties. While fixed-term deposits with banks with an original term of more than three months and money market funds qualify as loans and receivables pursuant to IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement", investment funds and securities are categorized as available-for-sale financial assets (for valuation see note 2). Financial investments at September 30, 2016 and 2015 comprise the following (for further information see also notes 21 and 22): 9 Financial investments 0.56 0.66 0.55 0.01 0.66 1,125.3 1,129.3 2.7 4.1 1,128.6 (6.0) 1,122.6 (6.0) 1,125.2 1,131.2 12 € in millions 2 742 632 744 2015 2016 146 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Earnings per share (in euro) - basic and diluted Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Basic and diluted earnings per share¹ (in euro): Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted - Effect of stock options and performance shares Adjustments for: Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic A summary of changes in property, plant and equipment as well as in goodwill and other intangible assets for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows: Fixed-term bank deposits and money market funds Investment funds 620 Financial investments Cost Securities 751 784 ber 30, 2015 Septem- Septem- ber 30, 2016 147 Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade receivables, gross Trade receivables, related parties Trade receivables, third parties € in millions Trade receivables due within one year at September 30, 2016 and 2015 consist of the following: 10 Trade receivables Trade receivables, net Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Septem- ber 30, 2016 Septem- ber 30, 2015 1,157 1,156 122 59 399 1,615 1,340 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements 62 € in millions 2.0 The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption holding all other assumptions constant. Sensitivity analysis Discount rates are derived from high-grade fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. 0.7 0.6 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.3 2.2 3.2 2.4 Present value of defined 2.0 benefit pension plans with: 708 September 30, 2015 1.0 1,059 839 131 1,038 160 878 a 50 basis points higher discount rate Total Foreign plans plans Domestic Total Foreign plans Domestic plans September 30, 2016 plans 104 plans 5 5 Fair value of plan assets at end of year 470 62 532 437 51 488 Net pension liability (5) (494) (604) (336) (90) (426) Thereof: Infineon Technologies AG (461) (313) (313) Thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG (56) (110) (5) Foreign currency effects (7) Actuarial gains (losses) 23 11 34 (2) (3) (5) Contributions from Infineon 13 11 24 13 6 19 Benefits paid (14) (8) (22) (14) (4) (18) Plan settlements (7) (40) plans (40) ANNUAL REPORT 2016 763 70 833 964 172 1,136 773 141 914 Actuarial assumptions 1,032 The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans are as follows: Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year Rate of salary increase Projected future pension increases September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Domestic Foreign Domestic Foreign plans in % 79 953 Plans that are wholly or partly funded Total Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pension plans and similar commitments". Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponds to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at September 30, 2016 and 2015. The funding of the defined benefit obligations is as follows: 159 € in millions September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Domestic Foreign Total plans plans Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Plans that are wholly unfunded 11 93 10 71 81 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES a 50 basis points lower discount rate 20 Pension plans 2 in €¹ Fiscal year 2016: Employees September 30, 2019 10.56 Fiscal year 2016: Management Board September 30, 2019 10.56 1,186,294 80,964 7.26 7.07 Fiscal year 2015: Employees September 30, 2018 8.49 1,003,944 5.44 Fiscal year 2015: Management Board September 30, 2018 8.49 100,702 5.31 Fiscal year 2014: Employees September 30, 2017 6.62 1,199,588 5.72 at September 30, 2016 Fiscal year 2014: Management Board Fair value per performance share the nine months before grant in € For information regarding the compensation paid to Mr. Mittal after termination of his Management Board activities, see "Management Board compensation in the 2016 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17)" in the compensation report in the chapter "Corporate Governance Report". 157 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES In accordance with a mutual agreement reached with the Supervisory Board, Mr. Mittal resigned as member of the Management Board effective June 30, 2016 and his service contract came to an end effective September 30, 2016. During the period between his resignation from the Management Board and the end of his service contract at the end of the 2016 fiscal year, Mr. Mittal continued to be available in his previous role in order to facilitate the transfer of duties and the induction of his successor. Mr. Mittal is still entitled to a payment of €557,344.13 under his service contract which expired on September 30, 2016. The active members of the Management Board in the 2016 fiscal year received total fixed non-performance- related compensation for their services of €2.9 million (2015: €2.7 million). In addition, the members of the Manage- ment Board received variable performance-related compensation for their services in the 2016 fiscal year totaling €2.8 million (2015: €3.9 million). This comprised a Short Term Incentive of €1.3 million (2015: €2.0 million), and a Mid Term Incentive of €1.5 million (2015: €1.9 million). Furthermore, the Management Board received a Long Term Incentive (LTI) which, since 2014, takes the form of performance shares. The expense resulting from the LTI amounted to €0.4 million (2015: €0.5 million). The total compensation granted to active members of the Manage- ment Board amounted to €6.1 million in the 2016 fiscal year (2015: €7.1 million). Related persons As of September 30, 2016, sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commitments of €5 million (September 30, 2015: €1 million). 20 80 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 155 Both the term loan of US$934 million which Infineon had raised in connection with the acquisition of International Rectifier as well as the USPP notes of US$935 million which have been used for full repayment of the term loan in April 2016, contain a number of standard covenants, including among other things, change of control clauses as well as the compliance with a debt coverage ratio. This covenant ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted), was complied with in the 2016 fiscal year; Infineon achieved a ratio that was significantly above the minimum requirement. The entire outstanding USPP notes which amounted to US$935 million as at September 30, 2016 (see note 14) can become immediately repayable if the covenant agreement is not complied with by Infineon. 17 Share-based compensation The Company makes use of the Stock Option Plan 2010 and, from the 2014 fiscal year, the Performance Share Plan in order to provide share-based compensation. Performance share plan The following is an overview of the allocations made: Tranche End of the waiting period Average share price of Number of performance shares September 30, 2017 6.62 114,046 1 1 1 1 8 1 8 1 1 1 Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related companies in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years consist of the following: € in millions Sales and service charges Products and services received 2016 2015 Joint ventures Other related companies Joint ventures Other related companies 3 1 5 1 Other related companies Joint ventures Other related companies Joint ventures 5.20 1 The fair value of the performance shares at the grant date is determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model). As at October 1, 2016, 80,704 (virtual) performance shares were allocated to the Management Board and 960,160 (virtual) performance shares were allocated to employees. Stock Option Plan 2010 6.0 million and 9.5 million stock options with an average exercise price per option of €7.18 and €7.33 were outstanding as at September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Of these, 1.9 million were exercisable as at both September 30, 2016 and 2015. Costs for share-based compensation The costs for share-based compensation amounted to €9 million and €6 million in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years, respectively. 18 Supplemental cash flow information There were no significant non-cash transactions from acquisition or financing activities during the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. Cash and cash equivalents reported as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 totaling €625 million and €673 million, respectively, include €115 million and €85 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not available for general use by Infineon. This amount represents cash and cash equivalents of consolidated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example the People's Republic of China. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The total compensation of the members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2016 fiscal year, including attendance fees, amounted to €1.7 million (2015: €1.5 million). Employee representatives in the Supervisory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. Former members of the Management Board received total payments of €1.2 million (in particular pension payments) in the 2016 fiscal year (2015: €1.1 million). Consolidated Financial Statements 156 19 Transactions with related companies and persons Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with associated and other related companies (collectively, "related companies"). The related companies which are controlled or significantly influenced by Infineon are disclosed in note 26. Related persons are persons in key management positions in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 26) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons"). Related companies Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from and sells certain products and services to related companies. These purchases from and sales to related companies are generally effected at arm's length. Related companies receivables and payables as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 consist of the following: € in millions Trade and other receivables Financial receivables Trade and other payables Financial payables September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 12 As of September 30, 2016, pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €77.0 million (2015: €60.2 million). Disclosure of the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as required by section 315a (1) in connection with section 314 (1) no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8 of the German Commercial Code, is provided in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. 22 8 14 Benefits paid by Infineon 7 7 Plan settlements (3) (3) Acquisitions 6 (2) 8 (179) (20) (159) Adjustments to financial assumptions (1) (1) (13) (13) Adjustments to demographic assumptions (30) (3) (27) 14 (3) 4 Foreign currency effects 10 13 2 11 Expected return on plan assets 482 52 430 488 51 437 Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year Change in fair value of plan assets: benefit obligation at end of year (914) (141) (773) (1,136) (172) (964) (6) (6) 5 5 Present value of defined 18 (1) (2) Experience adjustments plans plans Total Foreign Domestic Total Foreign Domestic 2015 2016 Change in defined benefit obligations taking € in millions The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets to September 30, 2016 and 2015 is presented in the following table: The Group defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as interest rates, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A low discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Equally, a lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status, or require the payment of additional contributions. 158 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The valuation date of the German and foreign pension plans is September 30, respectively. In Germany Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. With the Infineon pension plan new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve installments. For active employees who were, before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, entitled to benefits in the form of an annuity, this commitment is the overriding one and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees, whose pension benefit obligations are no longer transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or BetrAVG) and by employment law in general. An appropriate provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board which are backed by pension reinsurance policies (detailed in the "Compensation Report" chapter). The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service, others are dependent on average income over the service period. Furthermore, in certain countries Infineon makes severance payments irrespective of the reason for the termination of employment, these payments are usually defined by law in the relevant country. The liabilities arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and surviving dependents' benefits. For the Infineon Group, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG, and among the foreign benefit plans to Infineon Technologies Austria AG. Defined benefit pension plans 186 In the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years there were no further significant transactions between Infineon and related persons which fall outside of the scope of the existing employment, service or appointment terms, or of the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. plans plans into account future salary increases: Present value at beginning of year Actuarial gains (losses) for: (22) (5) 3 35 (17) (23) (5) (18) Interest cost (5) (5) Neither Infineon Technologies AG nor any of its subsidiaries have granted loans to any member of the Supervisory or Management Boards. Past service income (4) (21) (26) (5) (21) Current service cost (861) (131) (730) (914) (141) (773) (25) 1,245 plans 152 17 17 17 of long-term debt Short-term debt and current maturities Current liabilities: Balance as of September 30, 2016 Financial liabilities Fair value 163 (cash flow hedges) hedging instruments cost) (amortized Designated Other financial liabilities through profit or loss At fair value Carrying amount Categories of financial liabilities Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Trade payables 857 857 857 Balance as of September 30, 2015 2,830 8 2,745 2 2,755 8 8 8 1,827 Consolidated Financial Statements 1,752 Total Other non-current liabilities Long-term debt Non-current liabilities: 121 8 111 2 121 Other current liabilities 1,752 € in millions ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: 132 3,234 1 2,743 490 3,234 100 Other current assets 32 88 1 87 88 774 774 774 1,615 1,157 458 132 Current liabilities: 673 1,340 74 2,958 2,741 216 1 2,958 Total 129 97 32 129 742 Other non-current assets 74 73 742 742 1,340 1,156 184 673 673 1 Non-current assets: 1,615 Short-term debt and current maturities 33 Non-current assets: Other current assets Financial investments Current assets: 2015 fiscal year 10 10 10 10 Total Other current liabilities Current liabilities: 14 60 417 491 Total 14 18 32 Other non-current assets Other non-current assets Total Current liabilities: Other current liabilities 847 In the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years there were no reclassifications between the levels. In addition, other non-current assets include an option to sell shares in an equity holding for a fixed price. The option is recognized as a derivative financial instrument and is not designated as a hedging instrument. The fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model (Level 3). Other non-current assets include equity holdings and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value is based on the actual market price (Level 1). For equity investments where no actively traded market price is available, the fair value is determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (Level 3). Other current liabilities contain derivative financial instruments, including cash flow hedges. Their fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external sources are used (Level 2). There is no active market for the securities included in financial investments. The fair value is calculated as the present value of future expected cash flows, taking into account valuation parameters which can be observed in the market (Level 2). 9 9 9 9 Non-current assets: 13 141 217 13 19 32 62 1 1 122 184 Total 63 1 1 59 7 32 32 1,759 1,760 1,760 32 2,764 Total Other non-current liabilities Long-term debt Non-current liabilities: 2,755 137 128 7 137 Other current liabilities 802 802 802 Trade payables 33 33 2 of long-term debt 2 For assets measured at amortized costs categorized as "Loans and receivables", it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". 399 458 Other current assets Financial investments Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Fair value by category Fair value 164 2,763 Current assets: € in millions The allocation to the levels as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 is as follows: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities which are not based on observable market data. > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not the ones considered in Level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the assets or liabilities, > Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measurement levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair value: 2016 fiscal year 625 14 625 130 1 153 146 140 Not quoted in an active market in an active market Quoted September 30, 2015 Not quoted in an active market in an active market Quoted September 30, 2016 Total Other Property Reinsurance policies Cash and cash equivalents Equity securities Corporate bonds Government bonds 3 133 78 6 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The actual return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016 was €47 million (2015: €7 million). As a matter of policy Infineon's pension plans do not invest in shares or debt instruments of Infineon. The position "Other" in the table above comprises mainly commodity funds and certificates. Government and corporate bonds are traded in liquid markets and the majority of them have an investment grade rating. 74 414 72 460 15 € in millions 24 25 23 3 19 3 33 - 33 - 33 19 As of September 30, 2016 and 2015 the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories is as follows: Plan asset allocation The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities, and reinsurance policies is targeted to maximize the total long-term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed as part of detailed studies of assets and liabilities by independent investment advisors and actuaries to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan structure, market conditions or other material items. The aim is to optimize the risk-return portfolio of plan assets against the liabilities using a diversified portfolio of investments within a defined risk budget and to thereby increase the funding ratio in the long term. 177 982 902 137 625 1,121 167 954 a 50 basis points lower expected rate of pension increase 1,159 a 50 basis points higher a 50 basis points lower 928 145 783 1,152 177 975 expected rate of salary increase a 50 basis points higher 999 expected rate of salary increase ANNUAL REPORT 2016 795 941 Investment strategies 160 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES tables were applied. The 2005 G actuarial tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany, and for Austria the AVÖ 2008-P (Ang.) 933 143 146 790 172 992 890 136 754 1,104 164 940 Increase in life expectancy by one year expected rate of pension increase 1,164 Consolidated Financial Statements 765 Amounts recognized in profit or loss and in total comprehensive income In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to external insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. Additionally the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €162 million and €144 million in the fiscal years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Defined contribution plans 321 315 197 191 82 81 21 22 21 21 Septem- ber 30, 2015 Septem- ber 30, 2016 Total 5-10 years 2-5 years 1-2 years Less than 1 year € in millions The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as at September 30, 2016 and 2015: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Fair value Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Designated cash flow hedges Loans and receivables Available for sale At fair value through profit or loss Carrying amount Categories of financial assets Balance as of September 30, 2015 Other non-current assets The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is around 18 years as of September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Non-current assets: Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: Balance as of September 30, 2016 Financial assets € in millions The following table presents the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes, and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as defined by IAS 39. 21 Additional disclosures on financial instruments 162 Other current assets In the 2017 fiscal year, payments of €21 million are expected to be made to plan assets which relate to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies. Total Actuarial losses of €160 million and €30 million have been recognized outside of the Consolidated Statement of Operations in other comprehensive income for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. (21) (26) (5) (21) Total Foreign plans 77 plans Domestic Total (4) Foreign 2015 2016 161 past service (cost) benefit Pension cost Expected return on plan assets Interest cost Current service cost The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 comprise the following: As of September 30, 2016 and 2015, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €482 million and €322 million, respectively. In addition, cumulative actuarial losses amounting to €7 million, resulting from deferred compen- sation and health care plans, are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income. € in millions Domestic plans (25) Amortization of unrecognized (5) (4) (18) Service costs are recorded within cost of goods sold to the extent that they relate to production employees, otherwise they are recorded as research and development or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expense. (28) (32) (8) (33) 3 3 (5) (5) (41) (22) 12 (5) 2 13 11 10 2 8- (23) (17) Purchase commitments for planned investments in intangible assets at September 30, 2016 amounted to €1 million (September 30, 2015: €2 million). 39 177 Total rental expenses under operating lease contracts amounted to €83 million and €67 million in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years, respectively, and related mainly to minimum lease payments. The total income arising from sub-lease contracts amounted to €16 million for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. 44 Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) at September 30, 2016 amounted to €274 million (September 30, 2015: €200 million). ANNUAL REPORT 2016 In conjunction with its investing activities, Infineon receives government grants and subsidies related to the construction and financing of certain of its production facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects. These amounts are recognized upon the achievement of specified criteria. Certain of these grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with certain project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. Infineon is committed to maintaining these requirements, and from today's perspective Infineon expects to be able to do so. Nevertheless, should such requirements not be met, as of September 30, 2016, a maximum of €66 million (September 30, 2015: €71 million) of these subsidies could be refundable. This amount does not include any potential liabilities for Qimonda-related subsidies (see note 23). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 174 In total, Infineon has guarantees outstanding to third parties as of September 30, 2016 amounting to €33 million (September 30, 2015: €29 million) mainly related to rentals of buildings. Infineon, through certain of its sales and other agreements may, in the normal course of business, be obligated to indemnify its counterparties under certain conditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty, since the potential obligation is contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future, and depends on certain facts and circumstances specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. On December 23, 2003, the Company entered into a long-term lease contract with MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("Moto"). This included an agreement to lease our office complex south of Munich, Campeon, whose con- struction was completed by MoTo in the second half of 2005. Infineon has no obligations with respect to financing MoTo and has taken over no guarantees related to the construction. The Company took on Campeon under an operating lease arrangement in October 2005 and completed the move of its employees to this new location in the 2006 fiscal year. The complex was leased by the Company for a period of 20 years. After 15 years the Company has the option to acquire the complex or otherwise continue the lease for the remaining period of five years. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company placed a rental deposit of €75 million in escrow, which was included in cash depos- ited as collateral as part of other non-current assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of Sep- tember 30, 2016. Lease payments are subject to limited adjustments based on specified financial ratios of Infineon. The agreement was classified as an operating lease, in accordance with IAS 17, with monthly lease payments expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term. On November 17, 2016, Infineon entered into an agreement with Geneba RE 3 B.V. (Geneba) relating to the purchase of the latter's 93 percent shareholding in MoTo for an amount of €113 million. The purchase requires the approval of the responsible regulatory authorities. The transaction is expected to be completed towards the end of the 2016 calendar year and will result in the subsequent full consoli- dation of MoTo. Long-term purchase commitments are in place for the supply of commodities and raw materials, in particular for wafers, semiconductor intermediate products, electricity and gas. Overall, these minimum purchase commitments give rise to other financial obligations amounting to approximately €810 million as at the reporting date (Septem- ber 30, 2015: €728 million). These contracts generally have terms of between one and five years. Purchases under these agreements are recorded as incurred in the normal course of business. Infineon assesses its anticipated purchase requirements on a regular basis in order to meet customer demand for its products. An assessment of potential losses under these purchase contracts is made on a regular basis for example in the event that antici- pated purchase quantities fall below the minimum contractual quantities. 46 (17) 83 594 25 Segment reporting 100 72 61 59 53 249 57 Payments arising (148) (15) (15) (15) (14) (72) Total 446 from sub-lease contracts Identification of segments 332 During the 2016 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured on the basis of four operating segments, namely Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket and Chip Card & Security. Additionally Infineon differentiates between Other Operating Segments and Corporate and Eliminations. 2,914 Total (201) (201) Cash inflow¹ 209 209 Cash outflow financial liabilities: Derivative 540 14 970 332 46 1,004 from lease contracts 1,012 46 970 14 Automotive The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for use in automotive applications. Industrial Power Control The Industrial Power Control segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for the conversion of electric energy in the medium to high power range. The components are used to generate energy, transmit it with low losses and use it efficiently. Power Management & Multimarket The Power Management & Multimarket segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for energy-efficient power supplies as well as for mobile devices and cellular infrastructure. Chip Card & Security The Chip Card & Security segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets hardware-based security products for card applications and connected systems. Infineon identifies reportable segments on the basis of the differences between the types of products and their applications. Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial assets and debt instruments resulting from bond issu- ances and debt financing. Due to the cyclical nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibility, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These investments generally have a contract duration of between one and twelve months in order to achieve short-term interest rate returns. The risk to these assets of changing interest rates is partially offset by financial liabilities, some of which are based on variable interest rates. IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss and equity. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. Infineon does not hold any fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, Infineon did not hold any fixed-rate available for sale financial assets either in 2016 or 2015. Changes in market interest rates affect interest income and interest expense on variable rate financial instruments. Assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2016, interest income in the 2016 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €2 million; assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2015, interest income in the 2015 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €9 million. In October 2008 the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smartcards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. On September 3, 2014 the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon which was paid in October 2014. Infineon rejects the allegations as unfounded. Moreover Infineon believes its procedural rights to have been violated by the EU Commission and brought an action against the decision to fine before the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg in mid-November 2014. An oral hearing took place on April 28, 2016. Smartcard antitrust litigation Litigation and government inquiries 23 Legal risks 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. 540 To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. Payments arising Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks which have until now not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connection with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. 144 Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory business; as a result certain long-standing creditors have residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims can only be exercised by the insolvency administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the meantime settle- ments have been concluded with most of the major liability creditors. Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks which it assesses at the end of each reporting period are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. As a result, Infineon recorded provisions and liabilities in connection with some of the above-mentioned matters totaling €32 million and €55 million as of September 30, 2016 and Sep- tember 30, 2015, respectively. Of the provisions recorded as of September 30, 2016, €12 million has been provided in connection with the residual liability as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden. For the defense of the proceedings still pending for the alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital, the Company has recorded a provision of €18 million as of September 30, 2016. Remaining provisions in connection with the Qimonda insolvency total €2 million as of September 30, 2016. There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be sufficient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insolvency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so, and accordingly represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. This applies in particular to the legal dispute for alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital described above. Should the alleged claims prove to be valid, substantial financial obligations could arise for Infineon which could have a material adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 172 Other Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate to products, services, patents, environmental issues and other matters. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out and any reassessment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which reassessment is made. Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. Due to the highly complex nature of the issues to be decided and the level of the claims asserted, it is not clear at this stage if this legal dispute can be resolved with an out of court settlement, and, if this is not the case, when a first-instance court decision would be reached. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. 171 Any further statements about these matters by the Company could therefore seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 170 Proceedings in relation to Qimonda All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a non-cash contribution with economic effect from May 1, 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings on January 23, 2009. On April 1, 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. On September 11, 2014 the Company and the insolvency administrator reached a partial settlement including the acquisition by Infineon of Qimonda's patent business which was closed on October 9, 2014. On the closing day the Company paid €260 million to the insolvency administrator. With the partial settlement all claims made by the insolvency administrator have been settled, apart from those relating to the proceedings in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital as well as the residual liability of Qimonda Dresden. Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital The insolvency administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspecified amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third party notice, Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings in respect of the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency proceedings began and its share capital (in German: "Unterbilanzhaftung"). The insolvency administrator contended that the commencement of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung"), and that this activation of a shell company was not disclosed in the correct manner. On March 6, 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situation at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the insolvency administrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on February 14, 2012 the insolvency administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the insolvency administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On June 15, 2012 the insolvency administrator increased his request for payment of February 14, 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on so-called liability for impairment of capital (in German "Differenzhaftung"). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very beginning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The insolvency administrator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: "geringster Ausgabebetrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consultancy fees in an amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documentation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post-formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area contri- buted had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required - by the value of the non-cash contributions. Additionally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions all of which arrive at the same conclusion, that the objections raised by the insolvency administrator against the valuation of the non-cash contribution are not valid. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On August 29, 2013 the court appointed an independent expert to clarify the valuation issues raised by the insolvency administrator and to address technical matters. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 202 Payments arising from sub-lease contracts (133) (15) (15) (15) (15) (15) (58) Total 465 103 76 62 41 39 54 56 77 91 173 24 Other financial commitments In addition to provisions and liabilities, Infineon also has other financial obligations, relating in particular to lease and long-term rental arrangements, and unconditional purchase commitments. These are explained in more detail below. Undiscounted future minimum operating lease and rental payments arising from operating lease contracts at September 30, 2016 amounted to €465 million (September 30, 2015: €446 million). The corresponding payment obligations fall due as follows: Payments due in (€ in millions) Total Less than 1 year Payment obligations as of September 30, 2015 1-2 years 3-4 years 4-5 years After 5 years Payment obligations as of September 30, 2016 Payments arising from lease contracts 598 118 2-3 years 2,906 To offset the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the coming fiscal years, Infineon entered into swaps which are designated as cash flow hedges. The fair value of these swaps amounted to positive €1 million as of September 30, 2016 and negative €2 million as of September 30, 2015. €4 million of unrealized gains arose from these transactions in the 2016 fiscal year (2015: €3 million unrealized losses), these increased other reserves by a corresponding amount. At the same time, €1 million of gains were realized in the 2016 fiscal year on swap trans- actions concluded in the previous year (2015: €3 million of losses); this amount was transferred from other reserves into the Consolidated Statement of Operations. As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for these hedging relationships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material pur- chases being cancelled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. Non derivative (9) (2) 41 1 39 (8) 455 (4) 145 (2) 167 (2) 171 165 Fair value Nominal value Fair value (8) Nominal value Foreign exchange derivatives are entered into by Infineon to offset the exchange risk from anticipated cash receipts from operating activities. In 2016 as in 2015 no foreign exchange derivatives used to hedge ongoing business were designated as cash flow hedges. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS 7 is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with monetary financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that is one that does not correspond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. Foreign exchange risk Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primarily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. Market risk Infineon's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management program seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is carried out by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. The FT department's policy contains principles for overall risk management as well as policies covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. 22 Financial risk management In December 2014, an indirect customer filed a lawsuit against Infineon and Renesas in London (Great Britain) which was served upon the Company on April 20, 2015. In this lawsuit the plaintiff claims for damages in an amount still to be determined in connection with the allegations of the EU Commission. In order to partly hedge against the exchange rate risk associated with the purchase price obligation arising from the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed (see note 3), the Company entered into two transaction-dependent Euro/ US Dollar foreign currency forward contracts (Deal Contingent Forwards) in July 2016. Each had a nominal value of US$250 million and was accounted for as a cash flow hedge. As at September 30, 2016 the two Deal Contingent Forwards had a total fair value of negative €8 million. The change in value of negative €6 million was recorded in other reserves. In the 2016 fiscal year Deal Contingent Forward ineffectiveness totaling €2 million was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. When the acquisition of Wolfspeed is completed, which is expected to take place at the beginning of the 2017 calendar year, the effective part of the hedges will be recognized when the goodwill arising from the transaction is determined. 166 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES September 30, 2015 September 30, 2016 Total 5 2 2015 2016 Total Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Other financial liabilities Held for trading Loan and receivables Available-for-sale financial assets € in millions The net gain or loss on financial instruments (including interest income and expense) within continuing operations in the Group Statement of Operations amounted to the following: 165 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES (22) 64 7 (21) Commodity swaps Deal Contingent Forward Designated cash flow hedges Forward exchange contracts purchased Forward exchange contracts sold € in millions The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of September 30, 2016 and 2015 are as follows: Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. 167 Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Interest income from financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit and loss in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal year amounted to €6 million, respectively; interest expense from such financial instruments amounted to €53 million (2015: €39 million). The currency effects included within net gains and losses amount to positive €1 million (2015: negative €2 million). This net currency effect arose exclusively from recognized financial instruments. (35) (48) (6) (2) (77) (33) Infineon does not net financial instruments. The Infineon Group conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, any netting arising from the occurrence of certain future events would have no material effect on the balance sheet presentation of these financial instruments. The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency exposure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. For the net result related to foreign currency derivatives and foreign currency transactions included within net income see note 21. The following table shows the effects on profit or loss and equity for continuing operations of a 10 percent shift in exchange rates for the major foreign currencies (which can be found in note 2) as of September 30, 2016 and 2015. The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IFRS 7. financial liabilities: Derivative 1,483 46 52 152 352 1,052 3,137 financial liabilities Non derivative beyond 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Cash outflow 709 709 Cash inflow¹ beyond 2020 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Total as of September 30, 2015 Total 1,483 52 152 352 1,063 3,148 Total (698) (698) 46 financial liabilities as of September 30, 2016 € in millions INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES In accordance with IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. (13) 11 49 (40) (7) 6 (10%) +10% (10%) +10% Equity Profit or Loss Interest rate risk September 30, 2016 September 30, 2015 € in millions ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 168 The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign currencies are translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The value of financial instruments with variable interest payments is determined using the interest rate from the last interest fixing date before September 30, 2016. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. 169 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available as well ensuring the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. Due in Financing and liquidity risk Worldwide foreign exchange and interest hedging contracts as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments are entered into with major financial institutions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis based on current ratings (S&P, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Any possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in an immediate notification and a call to reduce the risk. Credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited by the large number and geographic diversity of the customer base. Infineon controls credit risk through comprehensive credit evaluations for all major customers, the use of credit limits and monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accordance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place for individual customers and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a consequence of its ongoing operations, the financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from trade receivables, cash and cash equiva- lents, financial investments and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, the carrying amount of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Credit risk Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procurement policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices. The change in relevant market prices as of September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 had no significant impact on equity of the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. Infineon held financial instruments that are exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have no significant impact on the result of the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. According to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), irrespective of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. Other price risk Infineon has spread its cash investments over more than 10 banks. At September 30, 2016 no financial institution was responsible for more than 13 percent (2015: 15 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gives rise to a maximum risk of €177 million (2015: €203 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. Infineon also holds derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €1 million in 2016 and 2015, respectively. Two class actions for damages in connection with the EU Commission investigative proceedings have been filed in Canada: the first action was filed in the state of British Columbia in July 2013, and the second in the state of Quebec in September 2014. The actions followed the press reports on the investigation and subsequent decision of the EU Commission. No dates have been set for court proceedings. Other Operating Segments ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Other Operating Segments Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Total depreciation and amortization 2016 2015 302 120 112 186 165 Chip Card & Security 82 3 3 693 646 140 114 833 760 Income from joint ventures accounted for using the equity method totaled €3 million and €4 million in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years, respectively, and was recognized in the Industrial Power Control segment. This allocated income is however not included in the Segment Result. 82 Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control Automotive Financial expenses 763 555 6 10 (67) (49) Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method, net Income from continuing operations before income taxes 3 4 705 520 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 177 In the 2016 fiscal year €6 million (2015: €3 million) of impairments of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment assets and assets classified as held for sale was allocated to the Automotive segment, €4 million (2015: €8 million) to the Industrial Power Control segment, €1 million (2015: €1 million) to the Power Management & Multimarket segment and €4 million (2015: €0 million) to the Chip Card & Security segment. €1 million (2015: €19 million) was allocated to Corporate and Eliminations. Of the €191 million (2015: €274 million) “acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses" incurred in the 2016 fiscal year, €96 million (2015: €143 million) is attributable to cost of goods sold, €10 million (2015: €15 million) to research and development expenses and €85 million (2015: €116 million) to selling, general and administrative expenses. € in millions Depreciation and amortization: € in millions Inventories: Automotive Industrial Power Control Asia-Pacific (without Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Total 2016 2015 2,147 2,020 1,000 942 3,083 2,666 1,574 1,337 424 399 819 710 661 Therein: Germany Financial income Europe, Middle East, Africa € in millions Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total Septem- ber 30, 2016 Septem- ber 30, 2015 338 321 115 126 255 228 49 58 434 396 1,191 1,129 Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 The following is a summary of revenue and of non-current assets by geographic area for the years ended September 30, 2016 and 2015: Revenue: Operating income (16) (6) Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Corporate and Eliminations Total 176 2016 2015 2,651 2,350 1,073 971 2,050 1,796 698 665 8 14 (7) (1) 6,473 Automotive 5,795 Revenue: The following tables present selected segment data: Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 175 Other Operating Segments Other Operating Segments comprises the remaining activities of businesses that have been disposed of, and other business activities. Since the closing of the sale of the Wireless mobile phone business, supplies of product to Intel Mobile Communications under the corresponding production agreements, other than those assigned to discontinued operations, are included in this segment. Corporate and Eliminations Corporate and Eliminations reflects the elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/losses to the extent that these arise between the segments. Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarter costs and specific strategic technology initiatives, such as the 300-millimeter thin-wafer technology, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions not within the direct control of segment management. Furthermore, raw materials, supplies and work in progress of the common production frontend facilities, and raw materials and supplies of the common backend facilities, are not under the control or responsibility of the operating segment management and are therefore allocated to corporate functions. Only work in progress of backend facilities and finished goods are allocated to the operating segments. Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. Segment Result is defined as the operating income (loss) excluding: asset impairments (net of reversals); impact on earnings of restructuring measures and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in sub- sidiaries and other income (expense), including the costs of legal proceedings. Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, financial income and financial expense (including interest income and expense) are not allocated to the segments. Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment are reported to the Management Board, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Segment information € in millions INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The business with XMC industrial microcontrollers developed by Automotive and Chip Card & Security was transferred to Power Management & Multimarket and Industrial Power Control with effect from October 1, 2015. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. € in millions € in millions Segment Result 2016 2015 982 897 Plus/minus: Impairment on assets including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net (16) (31) 7 (13) Share-based compensation expense (9) (6) Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses (191) (274) Gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net Other income and expense, net (4) (2) The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to income from continuing operations before income taxes: The operating segments do not currently have any trading relationships with one another. Accordingly, there was no intersegment revenue during the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years. Costs are recharged if applicable without impact on profit or loss. 897 (3) Segment Result: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 2016 2015 396 331 126 115 328 323 135 126 1 5 (4) 982 284 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 5 100 10.56 2.63 Newport, Great Britain 7 100 35.76 0.00 Kista, Sweden 100 5.52 Neu-Isenburg, Germany 0.32 100 n. a. n. a. 8 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 100 (0.36) (0.05) Cheonan, Republic of Korea 100 3 17.58 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 8.75 n. a. 100 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 3 100 0.13 0.00 Milan, Italy 3 100 1.82 0.49 Klagenfurt, Austria 100 n. a. 6.69 3 Tokyo, Japan 100 15.09 3 5.07 Seoul, Republic of Korea 3 Registered office 4.06 0.95 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 3.91 Newport, Great Britain 100 157.26 Molstanda Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. Shanghai International Rectifier Trading, Ltd. Joint ventures: Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Infineon Technologies Bipoláris Kft. Other companies (non consolidated):1 Advanced Power Electronics Corp. CHIL Semiconductors Corporation DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH EPOS embedded core & power systems GmbH & Co. KG EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH eupec Thermal Management Inc. (in liquidation) Haus der Zukunft gGmbH Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Infineon Technologies Vermögens- verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH International Rectifier HiRel Denmark Aps International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. International Rectifier Japan Co., Ltd. International Rectifier Malaysia Sdn Bhd International Rectifier Mauritius, Inc. IR Newport Limited Hitex (UK) Limited Infineon Technologies Polska sp.z.o.o. Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. Infineon Technologies RUS LLC Infineon Technologies Schweiz GmbH Infineon Technologies South America Ltda. International Rectifier Power Management Private Limited (in liquidation) IR Infotech Private, Ltd. (in liquidation) IR International Holdings China, Inc. IR International Holdings, Inc. KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH MicroLinks Technology Corp. Infineon Technologies Austria Pensionskasse AG Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Canada, Inc. Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH Infineon Technologies Iberia S.L.U. Infineon Technologies Ireland Ltd. Infineon Technologies Mantel 24 GmbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company 2.00 7 Bucharest, Romania 3 100 1.77 0.88 3 100 1.66 0.32 100 3.49 1.22 Bristol, Great Britain 100 0.56 0.01 3 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 2,225.98 3 0.00 GRI G4-17 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 0.76 OSPT IP Pool GmbH 4 100 Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. Cegléd, Hungary 100 14.63 3 0.76 Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 3.47 0.27 Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. 1.69 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 141.80 9.92 6 Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH Dresden, Germany 100 224.27 0.00 3, 14 Infineon Technologies Epi Services, Inc. Infineon Technologies Federal Solutions Inc. Infineon Technologies Finance GmbH 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 13.96 Batam, Indonesia 100 118.75 10.02 6 Xi'an, People's Republic of China 6 100 6.77 0.20 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Singapore, Singapore 100 n. a. 100 n. a. 100 193.40 55.68 3 100 1.35 0.20 100 520.53 122.59 3 Infineon Technologies Batam PT 3 8 100 (11.48) Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. Maia, Portugal Taipei, Taiwan Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 n. a. n. a. Singapore, Singapore 100 n. a. n. a. 100 Infineon Technologies U.K. Ltd. 2,031.23 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 100 20.81 7 5.00 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 100 1.61 0.24 Bangalore, India 222.50 Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita 1.22 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 n. a. n. a. Neubiberg, Germany 100 369.89 0.00 3, 13 Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. St. Denis, France 3 100 11.52 0.08 Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Holding 2 B.V. Infineon Technologies Holding Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Sales Limited Infineon Technologies Hong Kong, Ltd. Infineon Technologies India, Pvt. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Infineon Technologies Korea Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Maasstad C.V. Infineon Technologies Neu-Isenburg Vertriebs GmbH Infineon Technologies Newport Holding Limited Infineon Technologies North Carolina Inc. Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. Infineon Technologies Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Reigate Ltd. 15.10 GRI G4-17 183 Registered office 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.03 0.00 11, 13 Warsaw, Poland 100 n. a. n. a. Bucharest, Romania 100 0.04 0.03 6 Moscow, Russian Federation 100 6 0.12 0.03 Zurich, Switzerland 100 0.20 3 0.03 São Paulo, Brazil 0.00 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 0.00 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.02 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.02 0.00 3 Madrid, Spain 3 3 0.14 0.04 Dublin, Ireland 3 100 0.41 0.12 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.02 0.00 3 100 (0.04) (0.01) 3 12 n. a. n. a. n. a. Neubiberg, Germany 3 100 0.02 0.00 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Kaohsiung, Taiwan Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company R Labco, Inc. Schweizer Electronic AG TTTech Computertechnik AG Xi'an IR PERI Company, Ltd. Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries: 2 Celis Semiconductor Corp. Itarion Solar Lda. Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. in liquidation Qimonda AG in insolvency Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda Belgium BVBA in insolvency 184 6 (0.32) 1.72 Bangalore, India 4 100 0.16 0.00 Mumbai, India 10 100 0.92 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 8 100 0.00 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 8 100 0.00 0.00 Villach, Austria 6 100 0.10 0.00 Lippstadt, Germany 24 100 3 St. John, New Brunswick, Canada 0.00 9.96 0.35 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 100 7 0.46 0.02 Curepipe, Mauritius 100 4.33 (0.07) 8 100 Newport, Great Britain 149.67 (5.22) Neubiberg, Germany 100 1.92 (12.64) 6 Tijuana, Mexico 100 9.03 (0.58) 8 100 8 0.20 3.64 Share- Equity Net result Foot- holdings (€ in (€ in note in % millions) millions) Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 1,580.94 (6.48) Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.03 0.00 3, 13 Skovlunde (Copenhagen), Denmark Wilmington, Delaware, USA Tokyo, Japan 100 7 1.58 0.09 8 100 Shanghai, People's Republic of China Wuxi, People's Republic of China 100 (1.20) 0.05 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 51 (0.03) 0.00 3 Berlin, Germany 12 n. a. n. a. n. a. 100 Coventry, Great Britain 88 1.60 0.27 Villach, Austria 100 0.85 (0.05) 6 Warstein, Germany 3 60 0.03 3 Duisburg, Germany 0.18 0.50 6 Warstein, Germany Cegléd, Hungary 60 67.88 0.97 3, 15 60 1.80 0.22 Hsinchu County, Taiwan 12 n. a. n. a. n. a. Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0.00 0.00 Linz, Austria 72 3 0.10 0.00 Duisburg, Germany 3 100 2.90 15.70 148.72 100 1,504 1,095 982 834 939 38 31 2 1 1,286 1,449 1,279 1,718 1,402 3,893 Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. 26 Additional information in accordance with HGB Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on the internet at www.infineon.com ("About Infineon/Investor/Corporate Governance/Declaration of Compliance"). Accounting fees pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 9 HGB Year-end audit fees At the Annual General Meeting held on February 18, 2016, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungs- gesellschaft ("KPMG"), Munich, as auditor for the 2016 financial statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €1.7 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various separate financial statements. Fees for other attestation services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.1 million in the 2016 fiscal year for other attestation services. Fees for tax advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged the Company an aggregate of €0.4 million in the 2016 fiscal year for tax consulting services. Fees for other services 3,840 Fees of €30 thousand were charged by KPMG in the 2016 fiscal year for other services. Septem- ber 30, 2015 Total (€ in millions) (€ in millions) in % holdings Net result Equity Share- 568 6,473 5,795 The allocation of revenues from external customers is based on the customers' billing location. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 6. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Septem- ber 30, 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 178 No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2016 and 2015 fiscal year. € in millions Non-current assets: Europe Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (without Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Management compensation in the 2016 fiscal year As required by section 314 (1), no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8 HGB, the remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is disclosed in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. Member of the Supervisory Board > EPCOS AG, Munich > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia (Chairman) (since July 1, 2016) Singapore (Chairman) (since July 1, 2016) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan (Chairman) (since July 1, 2016) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria (since June 14, 2016) > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden (until June 15, 2016) Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria (Chairman) Member of the Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board The members of the Management Board during the 2016 fiscal year were as follows: Name Age Term expires Dr. Reinhard Ploss 60 September 30, 2020 Dominik Asam 47 December 31, 2018 Dr. Helmut Gassel 52 June 30, 2019 (since July 1, 2016) 179 Position Chairman of the Management Board, Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director Member of the Management Board, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer Member of the Management Board Management Board Member of the Management Board, Executive Vice President Membership of Supervisory Boards and governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as at September 30, 2016) Foot- note Wilmington, Delaware, USA 8 100 77 2 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Qimonda North America Corp. in insolvency 77 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 77 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA 2 77 Seoul, Republic of Korea 77 Qimonda Richmond LLC in insolvency 77 2 77 2 Rotterdam, The Netherlands Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co., in liquidation Qimonda Licensing LLC Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Investment B.V. Qimonda Italy s.r.l. in liquidation 77 Shanghai, People's Republic of China Suzhou, People's Republic of China Padua, Italy Qimonda Solar GmbH Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. in liquidation Wilmington, Delaware, USA GRI G4-17 15 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method because there are certain contractual participation rights of the other joint venturer inhibiting Infineon from exercising control. 14 Exemption pursuant to Section 264 (3) German Commercial Code from certain obligations to prepare annual financial statements and a management report pursuant to section 264 et seq. German Commercial Code and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to Section 325 German Commercial Code. 13 Exemption pursuant to Section 264 (3) German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to Section 325 German Commercial Code. 12 Share of less than 5 percent. 11 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2015 (period from October 16, 2014 until September 30, 2015). 10 Equity and net result as of May 13, 2013 (period from April 1, 2013 until May 13, 2013). 9 Equity and net result as of December 31, 2015 (period from April 17, 2015 until December 31, 2015). 8 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2015 (period from July 1, 2015 until September 30, 2015). 7 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2015 (period from July 1, 2014 until September 30, 2015). 6 Equity and net result as of December 31, 2015. 5 Equity and net result as of June 30, 2015. 4 Equity and net result as of March 31, 2015. 3 Equity and net result as of September 30, 2015. 2 On January 23, 2009 Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on April 1, 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. Additionally, Qimonda and its subsidiaries are not included in the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. In addition, the list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG was based on information from September 30, 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, this has no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 1 Certain subsidiaries were not consolidated due to immateriality. 77 2 High Blantyre, Scotland Qimonda UK Ltd. in liquidation 77 Taipei, Taiwan 77 Dresden, Germany 2 77 2 Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., 77 77 40 Vila do Conde, Portugal 17 Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA 2 Qimonda Holding B.V. in insolvency Qimonda France SAS in liquidation Qimonda Flash GmbH in insolvency Qimonda Europe GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Finance LLC in insolvency Qimonda Flash Geschäftsführungs GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH in insolvency Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG in insolvency n. a. Malacca, Malaysia n. a. Xi'an, People's Republic of China n. a. n. a. n. a. 12 Wien, Austria 5.46 51.45 9 Schramberg, Germany 0.00 0.00 50 77 Munich, Germany 77 2 St. Denis, France 77 77 יי Dresden, Germany Dresden, Germany 77 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 2 77 Munich, Germany 77 Dresden, Germany 77 Dresden, Germany 77 Bratislava, Slovakia 2 77 Munich, Germany 2 77 Leuven, Belgium 77 Singapore, Singapore 2 Rotterdam, The Netherlands Qimonda Beteiligungs GmbH in insolvency Kulim, Malaysia Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Supervisory Board > Krones AG, Neutraubling Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of BMW AG, Dingolfing Member of the Supervisory Board > K+S AG, Kassel 1 Employee representative Supervisory Board committees Mediation Committee Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Johann Dechant Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Jürgen Scholz Executive Committee Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as at September 30, 2016) Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Gerhard Hobbach Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Annette Engelfried Wolfgang Mayrhuber Strategy and Technology Committee Peter Bauer (Chairman) Peter Gruber Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Johann Dechant Wolfgang Mayrhuber Deputy Chairwoman of the Infineon Works Council, Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Annual General Meeting 2020 Annual General Meeting 2020 > Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen > Nestlé Deutschland AG, Frankfurt/Main Member of the Supervisory Board > Athene Lebensversicherung AG, Wiesbaden Member of the Board of Directors > Athene Holding Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda > Athene Life Re Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name Independent works council representative of the Infineon Works Council, Dresden, Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH Independent Attorney Age Occupation Jürgen Scholz¹ 55 Annual General Meeting 2020 First authorized agent of IG Metall, Regensburg Kerstin Schulzendorf¹ 54 Annual General Meeting 2020 Dr. Eckart Sünner 72 Diana Vitale¹ 41 Term expires Jürgen Scholz Nomination Committee Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) 1.88 Karlsruhe, Germany 100 2.16 0.00 3,13 Beijing, People's Republic of China Wuxi, People's Republic of China 6 100 14.69 1.48 100 1.93 19.66 9 Malacca, Malaysia 3 100 25.23 3.29 100 125.34 (11.78) 3 Malacca, Malaysia 3 (2.70) 72 Linz, Austria Villach, Austria Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher Dr. Manfred Puffer 181 The members of the Company's Supervisory Board, individually or in aggregate, do not own, directly or indirectly, more than 1 percent of Infineon Technologies AG's outstanding share capital as of September 30, 2016. The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Subsidiaries, joint ventures and other related companies as of September 30, 2016 Name of company Registered office 182 Share- holdings in % Equity Net result Foot- (€ in millions) (€ in millions) note Fully consolidated subsidiaries: DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Hitex GmbH Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co. Ldt. Infineon Technologies (Advanced Logic) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Infineon Technologies Australia Pty. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Austria AG Kulim, Malaysia Bayswater, Australia > BMW AG, Munich > Allianz SE, Munich > Wincor Nixdorf AG, Paderborn (until September 30, 2016) Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Supervisory Board Occupation Wolfgang Mayrhuber 69 Chairman Annual General Meeting 2020 Management Consultant Johann Dechant¹ Deputy Chairman 51 Annual General Meeting 2020 Peter Bauer 56 Annual General Meeting 2020 Dr. Herbert Diess 57 Term expires Annual General Meeting 2020 51 Annual General Meeting 2020 Peter Gruber¹ 55 Representative of Annual General Meeting 2020 Senior Management Chairman of the Infineon Works Council, Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Member of the Management Board Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin- Brandenburg-Saxony Senior Vice President Operations Finance Infineon Technologies AG Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as at September 30, 2016) Member of the Supervisory Board Annette Engelfried¹ Age Name 180 > tesa SE, Hamburg Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (until June 30, 2016) > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) (until June 30, 2016) > Infineon Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore, India (until June 30, 2016) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan (until June 30, 2016) Jochen Hanebeck 48 June 30, 2019 Member of the (since July 1, 2016) Arunjai Mittal 45 (until June 30, 2016) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Supervisory Board The members of the Supervisory Board during the 2016 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board position held by them, their occupation, their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies and their ages are as follows: > Deutsche Lufthansa AG, Cologne (Chairman) (since August 12, 2016) > Münchener Rückversicherungs- Member of the Board of Directors Annual General Meeting 2020 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 65 Annual General Meeting 2020 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 64 Annual General Meeting 2020 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann 49 1 Dr. Manfred Puffer 53 54 Annual General Meeting 2020 Annual General Meeting 2020 63 Schmitt-Landsiedel Annual General Meeting 2020 (until November 8, 2016) Member of the Infineon Works Council, Campeon, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Managing Director Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach GmbH, Allensbach Development Engineer Management Consultant Professor Munich Technical University, Munich Prof. Dr. Doris Gerhard Hobbach 1 > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia Member of the Board of Directors > Heico Corporation, Hollywood, Florida, USA Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of Siemens AG, Heidenheim/Brenz Member of the Supervisory Board > OSRAM Licht AG, Munich (Chairman) > OSRAM GmbH, Munich (Chairman) Member of the Supervisory Board > Porsche Austria GmbH, Salzburg, Austria (since December 23, 2015) > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria (since December 3, 2015) > Porsche Retail GmbH, Salzburg, Austria (since December 23, 2015) Member of the Board of Directors > FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Changchun, People's Republic of China (since November 1, 2015) > Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Anting, People's Republic of China (since November 1, 2015) Member of the Advisory Board > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria (since December 1, 2015) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden Gesellschaft AG, Munich Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. in liquidation ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The auditor attended the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on its audit activities. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board From left to right: Dominik Asam, Dr. Reinhard Ploss, Jochen Hanebeck, Dr. Helmut Gassel 7 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 8 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Ladies men and Gentlem Infineon has grown strongly in recent years, and - contrary to many of its competitors and despite the current contraction of the semiconductor market – remains firmly on growth course. Infineon's success story is attributable in particular to its strategic focus on fast-growing, future-oriented technologies such as energy efficiency, electro-mobility, driver assistance systems, renewables, and the Internet of Things. Following the successful integration of International Rectifier, the largest acquisition in Infineon's corporate history, we are now on the verge of securing a decisive long-term technological lead for ourselves in precisely these rapidly growing markets with our planned purchase of the Wolfspeed division of the US company Cree. We greatly look forward to writing the next chapter in Infineon's success story, not least due to the momentum provided by a partially reorganized and strengthened management team. Main activities of the Supervisory Board During the 2016 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board diligently performed all the duties incumbent upon it in accordance with the law, the Company's statutes and its own terms of reference. Throughout the year, we consulted extensively with the Management Board and diligently oversaw its activities in both an advisory and a monitoring capacity. Our input was based on the detailed information provided to us by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings relating to business developments, significant transactions, the quarterly financial reports and corporate planning. In addition to coordinating its overall strategy with us, the Management Board sought our advice on a range of relevant specific measures. The Supervisory Board was given ample opportunity to thoroughly examine any reports and reso- lutions proposed by the Management Board at all times. In this context, we undertook various measures to assure ourselves that the governance of Infineon's corporate affairs was lawful, compliant and appropriate. The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on Infineon's business performance, key financial data, risks and opportunities, major areas of litigation and other important topics. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also kept us informed of current developments in the form of monthly reports. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman of the Supervisory Board 9 In my capacity as Chairman of the Supervisory Board, I maintained regular contact with the Management Board, as did the respective chairpersons of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Strategy and Technology Committee. I was informed without delay by the Chief Executive Officer of all significant events relevant to the business. The full Supervisory Board Committee convened for six ordinary and two extraordinary meetings during the 2016 fiscal year. Attendance at the meetings of the full Supervisory Board averaged nearly 94 percent, while attendance at Supervisory Board committee meetings was 100 percent. Financial and investment planning, acquisitions, business strategy 6. At its meeting held on November 17, 2015, the Supervisory Board approved the financial and investment budget, including the overall investment budget and the borrowing limit determined for the 2016 fiscal year, as presented by the Management Board. Jochen Hanebeck was born on February 2, 1968 in Dortmund. He received a degree in electrical engineering from RWTH Aachen University. He has been with Infineon since 1994 (Siemens AG until 1999). Member of the Management Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 5 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders @www.infineon.com/ sustainability reporting Our solutions address the central challenges of our time: energy efficiency, sustainable mobility and security in an increasingly connected world. This means we are used to thinking in terms of long timelines and to planning our actions well in advance. And we consider their long-term impacts. This is why sustainability is an essential component of our corporate culture. On the one hand, sustainability is an important demand driver, since energy-efficient power semi- conductors account for approximately 60 percent of our revenue. On the other hand we also emphasize using resources diligently in manufacturing and constantly try to improve the sustainability of our own business activities. As a company we want to do our part in passing on a livable world to future generations. In recognition of the significance of this topic we will in the future publish an independent Sustainability Report. You will find this year's Sustain- ability Report on our website. We have reduced the scope of the Annual Report in comparison with previous editions so that we can provide you with all the relevant information in an even more concise way, in response to the desire expressed by a large number of our shareholders. What lies ahead of us? Infineon will continue to grow. For the 2017 fiscal year, we expect revenue to increase by 6 percent year-on-year - plus or minus 2 percentage points. At the mid-point of the forecast revenue range the Segment Result Margin will be approximately 16 percent. Going forward, the further ramp and utilization of our 300-millimeter site in Dresden will have a positive impact on our earnings. Additionally, we will benefit from cost advantages due to the integration of International Rectifier's manufacturing landscape as well as from a stronger US dollar. Considering these factors, we have decided to raise our margin target throughout the cycle from previously 15 percent to now 17 percent of revenue. We sincerely hope you will continue to accompany us on this path also in the future. Snicerely, Rihaal Dys Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer ор INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board The Management Board Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Reinhard Ploss has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2007. He has been Chief Executive Officer since October 1, 2012, responsible for Segments, Group Strategy, Communications & Government Relations, Human Resources (Labor Director), Legal, Research & Development. Reinhard Ploss was born on December 8, 1955 in Bamberg. He studied process engineering at the Technical University of Munich and in 1986 received his doctorate. He began his career at Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in the same year. Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dominik Asam has been the Chief Financial Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2011, responsible for Accounting & Reporting, Financial Controlling, Financial Planning, Investor Relations, Tax, Treasury, Audit, Compliance, Export Control, Risk Manage- ment, Business Continuity and Information Technology. Dominik Asam was born on March 6, 1969 in Munich. He studied at the Technical University of Munich and the École Centrale in Paris. He is a graduate mechanical engineer and an "Ingénieur des Arts et Manufactures". In addition, he completed an MBA at INSEAD in Fontainebleau, France. Dominik Asam joined Infineon in 2003. Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Helmut Gassel has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Helmut Gassel was born on March 13, 1964 in Dortmund, Germany. He studied at the Ruhr-University in Bochum and received a degree in physics and a doctorate in electrical engineering. He joined Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in 1995. Jochen Hanebeck Jochen Hanebeck has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Operations, including Manufacturing, Logistics, Quality, Customs and Purchasing. Acquisitions - whether previously implemented or currently planned - were a key topic of focus for the Supervisory Board during the fiscal year under report. Concerning the acquisition of International Rectifier, the Management Board reported on the highly successful conclusion of the integration process. Moreover, following the issuance of two corporate bonds ("euro bonds") during the 2015 fiscal year to repay the euro-denominated portion of the initial loan to finance the acquisition, the US dollar-denominated loan was also refinanced in the 2016 fiscal year in the form of a US Private Placement of notes. These new financing arrangements have enabled Infineon to take advantage of the favorable interest environment, put fixed long-term interest rates in place and further improve the company's debt maturity profile. Above all, however, at several ordinary and two extraordinary meetings, the Supervisory Board spent a significant amount of time considering the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed, a division of the US semiconductor manufacturer Cree. The Supervisory Board was extensively briefed on possible alternatives to the deal and on the rationale for the acquisition. Following extensive consultations, the Supervisory Board approved the acquisition and the related financing arrangements. The Supervisory Board shares the Management Board's positive assessment of the excellent fit of Infineon's and Wolfspeed's business and know-how as well as the expectation that the acquisition will strengthen Infineon's leading position in major growth markets. Management Board and Supervisory Board ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 13 @www.infineon.com/ corporate-governance-report Efficiency review for Supervisory Board activities The Supervisory Board examines the efficiency of its activities annually. Based on the questionnaire tried and tested in past examinations, in summer 2016 Supervisory Board members were again requested to provide comprehensive feedback regarding their work and the extent of cooperation between the two boards. The results of this survey were discussed in detail at the Supervisory Board meeting held on August 4, 2016. No noteworthy shortcomings were identified. Potential conflicts of interest The Supervisory Board again addressed the issue of potential conflicts of interest during the year under report, concluding that no such conflict of interest exists for Infineon. In particular, consent was given for Dr. Ploss to take on a mandate in the Board of Trustees of the Technische Universität München. Further information on corporate governance at Infineon can be found in the joint Corporate Governance Report of the two boards, which has been made publicly available on Infineon's website. Report on the work of the Supervisory Board's Committees The committees draw up resolutions or prepare topics that need to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Certain decision-making powers have been delegated to the committees, to the extent permitted under German law. The chairpersons of each committee routinely report on committee meetings at the next relevant full Supervisory Board meeting. Nomination and Mediation Committee The Nomination Committee convened once during the year under report to deliberate in general terms on succession planning and the future composition of shareholder represen- tatives in the Supervisory Board and the necessary measures. As a result, there have been various discussions between the Nomination Committee's chairperson and the committee members regarding ongoing developments in this process. The Mediation Committee did not need to convene. Executive Committee The Executive Committee held one ordinary and five extraordinary meetings during the year under report. In the extraordinary meetings, the Executive Committee prepared the amendment to the Supervisory Board compensation system. It also drew up the full Supervisory Board's resolutions relating to Mr. Mittal's resignation, the enlargement of the Management Board, and the appointments of Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 14 Investment, Finance and Audit Committee The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee convened five times during the year under review. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and discussing the audit reports with the auditor. The committee also examined and deliberated on the financial and investment budget as well as the borrowing limit for the 2016 fiscal year. Furthermore, the committee considered the effectiveness of the internal control system, internal audit system and risk management system. The committee's members also received reports from the Compliance Officer on a regular basis as well as regular updates on significant legal disputes. Moreover, the committee took time to address various financing issues (the restructuring of loans originally raised to finance the acquisition of International Rectifier and the financing of the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed) and made recommendations for the corresponding Supervisory Board resolutions. Other duties performed by the committee included specifying key areas to be examined by the external auditor, monitoring the auditor's independence, and considering the scope of non-audit-related services performed by the auditor. In this context, the committee gave detailed consideration to the new statutory requirements for fiscal year-end audits, particularly the stricter rules that will apply in future to non-audit-related services provided by the auditor. The committee prepared the Supervisory Board's proposal to the Annual General Meeting regarding the selection of the auditor and issued the contracts for the corresponding audit engagements. The relevant fee arrangements were also considered. The committee (and the full Supervisory Board) gave lengthy consideration to the report drawn up by KPMG on the statutorily prescribed audit regarding compliance with the so-called EMIR Directive, which, among other things, imposes certain requirements on entities such as Infineon with regard to derivatives management. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The ordinary meeting focused on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolutions with respect to the measurement of the Management Board's variable compensation. The main aspects of this work were to determine the degree to which targets for the 2015 fiscal year had been achieved and to set new target levels for the 2016 fiscal year. In the most recent Declaration of Compliance, issued in November 2016, the Board of Manage- ment and the Supervisory Board declared that Infineon Technologies AG has complied and continues to comply with all of the Code's recommendations. Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board The original versions of all Declarations of Compliance can be found on Infineon's website. 10 The Supervisory Board continues to appreciate the importance of devoting one meeting per year exclusively to strategic topics. Accordingly, at the meeting held on August 3, 2016, the key elements of Infineon's strategy, the principal technological trends currently shaping the sector, and the requirements and political framework for doing business in the USA und China, including Infineon's positioning in these regions, were all discussed at considerable length. Furthermore, the Supervisory Board addressed the impact and potential opportunities arising in view of the trend towards consolidation within the semiconductor industry. Personnel matters It was with the deepest regret that the Supervisory Board accepted the request of Arunjai Mittal, Member of the Management Board, to leave Infineon at the end of the 2016 fiscal year due to family reasons. At a personal level, Mr. Mittal was highly esteemed by staff, the Management Board and members of the Supervisory Board alike. He has received highly deserved recognition for his outstanding work in various key positions at Infineon. Over a period of many years, he helped build up Infineon's power semiconductor business and continued this valuable work with outstanding success after becoming a member of the Management Board at the beginning of 2012. Mr. Mittal played a significant role in developing Infineon's position in major growth markets and, with the takeover of International Rectifier, successfully oversaw the largest acquisition in the company's history. We would like to express our particular thanks to Mr. Mittal and wish him well for the future in both his private and professional life. During the fiscal year under report, in light of Infineon's growth, the Supervisory Board took the decision to enlarge the Management Board from three to four members. Infineon's revenue has practically doubled since the beginning of the decade. The demanding nature of the duties performed by the Management Board has increased massively. We had deliberated for some time on how to best maintain the level of momentum within an increasingly complex environment and also to relieve our Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss from certain responsibilities, and thought the time had come to bolster the management team. In the course of filling the newly created Management Board position and finding a suitable successor for Mr. Mittal, the Supervisory Board gave consideration to both internal and external solutions, including focusing on potential female candidates. A human resources consultant was engaged to conduct the external search and also to evaluate potential internal candidates. At the conclusion of this process, the decision to appoint managers from within the organization was seen as the best option for Infineon. The choice fell on two highly experienced people, both of whom have outstanding track records in responsible positions at Infineon over many years: Jochen Hanebeck, previously Division President Automotive, was appointed Member of the Board for the newly created "Operations" function, effective July 1, 2016 and for a period of three years. Dr. Helmut Gassel, previously Division President Industrial Power Control, was appointed Member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property, also effective July 1, 2016 and for a period of three years. The Supervisory Board wishes these two new members of the Board every success. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 11 P see page 106 Management Board compensation The German Corporate Governance Code recommends subjecting management board compensation systems to regular review. The most recent review at Infineon took place in 2014. During the fiscal year under report, the Supervisory Board again engaged an external independent compensation expert to review the compensation system and the target annual incomes of the individual members of the board. The compensation expert concluded that the compensation system complies with both the legal requirements and the recommendations set out in the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK). In particular, the expert concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards promoting the sustainable growth of the enterprise. Furthermore, the target annual incomes of the individual members of the Management Board were found to be appropriate. The compensa- tion expert did, however, point out the existence of some scope for maneuverability. The results of the compensation expert's review, presented in a final report in the fall, were discussed in detail at the Executive Committee meeting held on October 24, 2016 and by the full Supervisory Board at its meeting held on November 15, 2016. The Supervisory Board concurs with the assessment of the compensation expert. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Details of Management Board compensation - in particular the amounts paid to individual members in the 2016 fiscal year - can be found in the comprehensive Compensation Report in the Annual Report. The Supervisory Board was provided with regular and comprehensive information regarding major legal disputes during the 2016 fiscal year, which were then thoroughly discussed with the Management Board. The main items addressed were the Company's appeal against the fine imposed by the EU Commission in 2014 relating to antitrust proceedings and the dispute with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG pertaining to alleged residual liability claims. The Supervisory Board decided to adapt the pension arrangements for Dr. Reinhard Ploss, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, who had previously been contractually entitled to receive a pension based on a defined benefit fixed amount. This entitlement, however, was based on him leaving Infineon at the age of 60 and did not reflect the fact that Dr. Ploss' appointment as Chief Executive Officer runs until 2020. The Supervisory Board's recognition of the need to take action was confirmed in the report drawn up by the external compensation expert. In accordance with the compensation system for the Management Board in place since 2010, Mr. Asam, Mr. Mittal, Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck - all of whom took up office after approval of the new system – have received a defined contribution pension commitment (rather than a defined benefit pension commitment based on the number of years of service), which is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. Dr. Ploss' service contract was also changed in line with this defined contribution basis. Litigation The Supervisory Board compensation system was also subjected to a thorough review by an independent compensation expert during the year under report. The system was subsequently amended in line with a proposal put forward by the Management Board and Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016. The objective of the amendment was to remove the previous variable compensation component and to determine Supervisory Board compensation purely on the basis of fixed amounts in future. Due to the removal of the variable compensation component, the fixed compensation component was simultaneously increased to a commensurate market level. Shareholders approved the proposals put forward by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board to the 2016 Annual General Meeting by a large majority. The corresponding amendment to the Articles of Association was entered in the commercial register in March 2016, at which stage it became valid. The compensation rule took effect retrospectively as from October 1, 2015. Corporate governance declaration-of-compliance/ @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about- infineon/investor/corporate-governance/ Supervisory Board compensation 12 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Updated Declaration of Compliance 2015 and Declaration of Compliance 2016 The Declaration of Compliance issued in November 2015 was updated by the declaration issued in March 2016, to the extent that the previously reported deviation relating to section 5.4.6 of the German Corporate Governance Code (compensation of the Supervisory Board) was eliminated. The deviation had been declared in connection with the performance-related compensation component paid to the members of the Supervisory Board. Due to the fact that this compensation component was not based on a multi-year assessment, it was unclear as to whether it fully complied with the Code's requirements. Following the amendment made to the Supervisory Board compensation system, namely the elimination of performance-related compensation, the Code's recommendation on supervisory board compensation is now being fully complied with. Authentication Application Specific Integrated Circuit. Logic IC specially constructed for a specific application and customer; implemented on an integrated circuit. ASIC "Mixed-signal" is a generic term for integrated circuits that operate simultaneously with analog and digital signals. Owing to similar requirements in terms of development and manu- facturing processes, they are generally grouped together with integrated circuits operating exclusively with analog signals, hence giving rise to the combination "analog-mixed-signal". Analog-mixed-signal Authentication means the ability to prove one's own identity, i.e., proof of the authentic original. However, authentication does not necessarily refer to people only, but also to any tangible or intangible object, such as a device or an electronic document. A user can be authenticated in any one of three different ways: 1.) By providing a certain piece of information, i.e., the user knows something, such as a password; 2.) Through the use of a possession, i.e., the user possesses something, such as a key; 3.) Through the direct presence of the user, i.e., the user is someone or something, such as in the form of a biometric feature. Comprehensive term for the manufacture and processing of wafers with a diameter of 300 millimeters. Further Information 188 Technology Glossary Technology Glossary ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Backend manufacturing Wirtschaftsprüfer 300-millimeter technology The part of the semiconductor manufacturing process that happens after the wafer has left the cleanroom (frontend manufacturing). This includes testing the chips at wafer level, repairing the chips if necessary, dicing the wafers and packaging the individual chips. There is a growing trend among semiconductor manufacturers to outsource the assembly, and sometimes even the testing, to independent assembly companies. Much of the assembly capacity is based in the Pacific Rim countries. 189 A bare die is a single, unpackaged chip. Bare die business means the sale of fully processed, unpackaged chips. The packaging and subsequent testing of the packaged chips is performed by the customer. Bare die business is mostly conducted with IGBT module manufacturers that produce their own modules but not their own semiconductors. Wirtschaftsprüfer Frontend process is the designation for all process steps in cleanrooms that the entire wafer must complete. These are lithography, diffusion, ion implantation and application of circuitry levels. Some stations must be completed a number of times. At the end of the frontend process, the wafer may have been through as many as 500 individual process steps. After the conclusion of the frontend manufacturing, the processed wafers are transferred to backend manufacturing for testing and packaging (see Backend manufacturing). Frontend manufacturing Flexible AC Transmission System - control systems used in electrical engineering. They are used in the field of electrical power supply to specifically control power transmission and distribution in AC networks, in which in principle components of power electronics and therefore power semiconductors such as IGBT modules are used. The controlling of power transfers can be implemented in alternating current networks by changing the idle and active power by means of capacitor batteries or compensation coils. FACTS Further Information Technology Glossary ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES From the Greek epi "upon" and taxis "arrangement" or "orien- tation". Epitaxy is a form of crystalline growth that occurs both in nature (such as in minerals) and in the technical world. In semiconductor technology, epitaxy is the artificial growth of crystalline layers on a substrate, which is usually a wafer. Epitaxy enables various doping profiles for transistors to be created, which are not feasible using other methods such as diffusion or ion implantation. Epitaxy Control unit that can convert AC voltages of various rates and frequencies. This is achieved by means of power electronics. Converters are used in wind turbines, for example, in order to feed fluctuating wind energy into the power network with a voltage of constant frequency. In electric drive technology, for example in engine controllers and trains, a converter is used to generate an output voltage of variable, load-dependent frequency from a mains supply of constant frequency. Converter Compound Semiconductor Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. Standard semi- conductor manufacturing technology used to manufacture microchips with low power usage and a high level of integration. CMOS A power bipolar transistor is a specialized version of a bipolar transistor that is optimized for conducting and blocking large electric currents (up to several hundred amperes) and very high voltages (up to several 1,000 volts). In industry, the power bipolar transistor - like the power MOSFET (see MOSFET) often used as an alternative - constitutes an important industrial semiconductor component for influencing electric current. Bipolar Bare die Wolper Dr. Reinhard Ploss Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Further Information ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Further Information Gallium nitride Management Board Infineon Technologies AG Neubiberg, November 22, 2016 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 185 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 186 To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Combined Management Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. KPMG AG Munich, November 22, 2016 In our opinion, based on the findings of our audit, the consolidated financial statements comply with IFRSS, as adopted by the EU, the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to § 315a Abs. 1 HGB and give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group in accordance with these requirements. The Group Management Report is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and as a whole provides a suitable view of the Group's position and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Our audit has not led to any reservations. We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with § 317 HGB and German generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Germany] (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit such that misstatements materially affecting the presentation of the net assets, financial position and results of opera- tions in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework and in the Group Management Report are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowledge of the business activities and the economic and legal environment of the Group and expectations as to possible misstatements are taken into account in the determination of audit procedures. The effectiveness of the accounting-related internal control system and the evidence supporting the disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and the Group Management Report are examined primarily on a test basis within the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing the annual financial statements of those entities included in consolidation, the determination of entities to be included in consolidation, the accounting and consolidation principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements and Group Management Report. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. We have audited the consolidated financial statements prepared by the Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, comprising the statements of financial position, operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity, together with the management report of the Company and the Group for the business year from October 1, 2015 to September 30, 2016. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements and the Group Management Report in accordance with IFRSS, as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to § 315a Abs. 1 HGB [Handelsgesetzbuch "German Commercial Code"] are the respon- sibility of the Managing Board of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements and on the Group Management Report based on our audit. Auditor's Report 187 Further Information Auditor's Report ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss Infineon Technologies AG Neubiberg, November 29, 2016 Braun Gallium nitride (abbreviated to GaN) is a compound semicon- ductor material made from gallium (chemical symbol Ga) and nitrogen (chemical symbol N). GaN is used for components including radio-frequency power MOSFETs (see MOSFET) on account of the material's special properties (such as good thermal conductivity and high electron mobility). TPM A sensor based on the Hall principle, used for measuring magnetic fields, named after the US physicist Edwin Herbert Hall (1855-1938). Hall sensors are used in automobiles, for example, for detecting pedal positions or for measuring the speed at which shafts rotate. Fiscal year: Copy deadline: Published by: Editors: You Tube in t 8+ Independent auditors: f Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com 1 preliminary fiscal year 2017 results Publication of fourth quarter and Tuesday, November 14, 2017¹ Publication of third quarter 2017 results Tuesday, August 1, 2017¹ Imprint Publication of second quarter 2017 results Designed by: Printing: www.infineon.com Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 Visit us on the web: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG Headquarters: Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. These statements are based on assumptions and projections resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Photography: This Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2016 fiscal year: Infineon, the Infineon logo, AURIX, CoolMOS, Hybrid PACK, MIPAQ, OPTIGA, OptiMOS, PrimePACK, REAL3. Note G. Peschke Druckerei GmbH, Parsdorf (Germany) HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany): page 3, 7 KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Berlin (Germany) October 1 to September 30 Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting November 29, 2016 Forward-looking statements Thursday, May 4, 2017' ICM - International Congress Center Munich (Germany) Annual General Meeting 2017 (Start 10:00 a.m. CET) MOSFET Further Information Technology Glossary ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Micro-electro-mechanical system. A micro-electro-mechanical system, or simply a microsystem, is a miniaturized device, assembly or part that contains components of minute dimen- sions (only measurable in micrometers) that work together as a system. Usually a microsystem consists of one or more sensors, actuators and control electronics on one chip. Infineon manufactures microphones as MEMS. Due to their diminutive size, low power consumption, good shielding from interfering signals and low-cost production, these types of microphone are being increasingly installed in mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, cameras, and accessories such as headsets and hearing aids. MEMS An inverter, also called a DC/AC converter, is an electrical device for converting DC voltage into AC voltage, or direct current into alternating current. Inverters are used in solar power plants, for example, for converting the DC voltage generated in the solar modules into AC voltage, which is then fed into the electricity network. Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor. MOSFET is currently the most widely used transistor architecture. MOSFETs are used both in highly integrated circuits and in power electronics as special power MOSFETs. Inverter Integrity Guard Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Module. IGBTs are semi- conductor components used increasingly in power electronics due to their robustness, high blocking voltage, and their ability to be triggered with negligible power. Modules are formed using several IGBTs in parallel within a single casing. These modules are used to drive electric motors both in automotive and industrial applications. Motor speed and torque can be regulated along a gradual scale. Trains such as Germany's ICE and France's TGV use IGBT modules for an efficient and rapid electrical drive control. IGBT Module Integrated Circuit. Electronic Component parts composed of semiconductor materials such as silicon; numerous compo- nents, including transistors, resistors, capacitors and diodes can be integrated into ICs and interconnected. IC High-voltage direct-current transmission. HVDC transmission is a method of transmitting electrical energy at high direct- current voltages of up to 800,000 volts over distances of more than 1,000 kilometers. HVDC transmission is also used for connecting offshore wind farms to the electricity grid on the mainland. HVDC Integrity Guard (IG) is a revolutionary security technology designed for chip cards and security applications, with which Infineon is ringing in a new era in the field of hardware-based security. IG was specially developed for sophisticated, long- life applications such as payment cards and government identification documents. IG enables a security controller for the first time to provide complete error detection and com- prehensive encryption of all chip functions across the entire data path within the chip. For this reason it is known as “digital security”. IG is used in the security controllers of the SLE 77 and 78 families and has won numerous international awards. NFC Near field communication. An international communication standard for contactless data exchange over short distances. The initial drafts of the communication standard appeared several years ago, but the technology did not break through until 2011 when it was included in the first smartphones. NFC can be used as an access key to content on terminals and for services such as cashless payment and paperless ticketing. Power transistor Thursday, February 16, 2017 Publication of first quarter 2017 results Thursday, February 2, 20171 Financial calendar 190 Trusted Computing means that the hardware and software used in PCs, as well as other computer-controlled systems, such as mobile phones, can be controlled. This is achieved by means of an additional chip, the Trusted Platform Module (TPM), which can use cryptography to measure the integrity of the hardware and of the software data structures, while also saving these values in a verifiable way. Trusted Computing Trusted Platform Module. A chip that adds elementary security functions such as license and data protection to a computer or similar device. TPMs can be integrated into tablet PCs, smartphones and consumer electronics as well as PCs and notebooks. A trusted computing platform (see Trusted Com- puting) can be created by combining a specially configured operating system and appropriate software with a device containing a TPM. A wafer is typically around 350 microns (µm) thick when sawn into individual chips. A thin wafer is one that has been polished down to less than 200 microns thick (a human hair or a sheet of paper, by comparison, is about 60 microns thick). Thin wafer technology offers benefits: Thinner chips mean losses can be reduced and the heat generated can be dissipated more effectively. Another advantage is that electrically active patterns can be produced on the backside as well, enabling the chip to provide completely new functions. Thin wafer chips also allow more compact packages. Thin wafer A switch-mode power supply is an electronic module that transforms an AC voltage into a DC voltage. Switch-mode power supplies are more efficient than mains transformers and can be more compact and lighter than conventional power supplies containing a heavy transformer with a ferrous core. Switch-mode power supplies are mainly used in PCs, notebooks and servers. However, they also achieve a very high level of efficiency even at low power, so they are increasingly found in plug-in power supply units, for example as chargers for mobile phones. Switch-mode power supply Compound semiconductor made from silicon (chemical symbol Si) and carbon (chemical symbol C). The abbreviation is SiC. Because of its special material properties (e.g. good thermal conductivity), SiC is used for Schottky diodes, as well as elsewhere (see Schottky diode). Silicon Carbide A special diode that has a metal-semiconductor junction rather than a semiconductor-semiconductor junction. The most frequently used semiconductor material up to 250 Volts is silicon. Silicon carbide (SiC) is used for voltages in excess of 300 Volts (see Silicon Carbide). SiC Schottky diodes offer a number of advantages over conventional diodes in power electronics. When used together with IGBT transistors, it is possible to dramatically reduce switching losses in the diode itself, as well as in the transistor. The name derives from the German physicist Walter Schottky (1886-1976). Schottky diode Power transistor is a term used in electronics to refer to a transistor for switching or controlling large voltages, currents and outputs. There is no standard method of differentiating between transistors for signal processing and power transistors. Power transistors are mainly produced in packages that enable installation on heat sinks, as it is otherwise impossible to handle the dissipation loss of several kilowatts that occurs with some types and applications (see power semiconductor). Hall sensor Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) In contrast to silicon-based semiconductors, compound semiconductors consist of several chemical elements. The combination of materials from the chemical main group III (e.g. gallium) and V (e.g. nitrogen) have the electrical conduc- tivity of semiconductors. This also applies to the combination of materials from the main group IV (carbon, silicon). These compound semiconductors (e.g. gallium nitride or silicon carbide) are therefore of highest importance in technical applications in semiconductor technology, especially for power semiconductors. 16.5 16.5 6.1 6.7 6.8 6.9 8.8 9.7 12.3 STMicroelectronics Toshiba NXP Texas Instruments Micron Avago Qualcomm SK Hynix Samsung Intel 15.3 14.1 **** 0 5.7 5.3 5.0 4.4 10% 13% 13% Global semiconductor sales 2015 by region (total market size US$347 billion) Analog Devices 5% market share 10% market share ON Semiconductor AMD 42% nVidia Sony Renesas Source: IHS Markit, "2016 Competitive Landscaping Tool", August 2016. Foundries and subcontractors are not included in this market analysis. Apple MediaTek Infineon 3.4 3.5 3.9 SanDisk 22% 10 30 P see page 95 ff. 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on February 16, 2017. 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 221 12 12 12 18 20 in € cents Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2016 fiscal years P see page 60 20 20 2016 fiscal year Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The gross cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) totaled €2,240 million as of September 30, 2016, an increase of 11 percent compared to the previous year's reported figure of €2,013 million. The free cash flow from continuing operations of €490 million described above exceeded the dividend payment of €225 million for the 2015 fiscal year. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) in the 2016 fiscal year amounted to 15.0 percent, well up on the previous year's figure of 12.8 percent. The improvement was mainly due to the year-on-year increase in operating income from continuing operations from €664 million to €799 million. For a definition of, and details relating to, the calculation of ROCE, see the chapters "Internal Management System" and "Review of financial condition". The net cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) increased by 114 percent to stand at €471 million at the end of the 2016 fiscal year (September 30, 2015: €220 million), in line with the increase in the gross cash position. Planned dividend increases by 10 percent Our dividend policy is aimed firstly at enabling our shareholders to participate appropriately in the success of the business and secondly to at least keep the dividend at a constant level in times of flat or declining earnings. Based on earnings generated in the 2016 fiscal year and Infineon's positive business outlook, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting, which will be held on February 16, 2017, to pay a dividend of €0.22 per share, an increase of 2 cents compared to the previous year. 40.2 40 50 51.4 60 Revenue in billion US$ Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers for the 2015 calendar year The 20 largest companies account for 69.8 percent of global revenue. The remaining 30.2 percent is spread over approximately 2,000 other semiconductor companies. These figures highlight the extremely fragmented structure of the semiconductor sector. In the meantime, however, a certain degree of consolidation is taking place within individual product categories. By acquiring International Rectifier, Infineon added momentum to the latest wave of consolidation in the power semiconductor sector. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed is another important step in this field. Similarly, ON Semiconductor's acquisition of Fairchild on September 19, 2016 will contribute to further consolidation. This transaction has not yet been taken into account in the market figures for the 2015 calendar year. The semiconductor market is highly fragmented. Only the two largest players had a market share in excess of 10 percent in the 2015 calendar year with a market size of US$347.118 billion (source: market research company IHS Markit), with Intel taking a 14.8 percent share with revenue of US$51.420 billion and Samsung Electronics taking an 11.6 percent share with revenue of US$40.156 billion. The market share of all other competitors was below 5 percent. Infineon finished in 11th place with a 2.0 percent market share with revenue of US$6.813 billion. Intel is market leader for processors, Samsung Electronics for memory. Infineon does not operate in either of these categories. Hence, neither of these companies competes directly with Infineon in these two product categories. Of the top 20 semiconductor manufacturers, the following compete with Infineon: Samsung (only in the field of chip card ICs, with revenue accounting for only approximately 1 percent of Samsung's revenue), Texas Instruments, NXP, Toshiba, STMicroelectronics, Renesas and ON Semiconductor. 20 21 Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Semiconductor revenues worldwide totaled €295.996 billion in the 2016 fiscal year (source: World Semiconductor Trade Statistics). This reflects a decrease of 0.1 percent compared to the revenue of €296.353 billion for the 2015 fiscal year. During the same period Infineon could generate an organic growth of revenue of 6.6 percent. Developments in the semiconductor industry The purchase agreement with Cree also includes core competencies in wafer substrate manu- facturing for SiC, as well as for SiC with a monocrystalline GaN layer for RF power applications. Covering the entire value chain will enable us to optimize the combination of materials used in our power semiconductor components as part of our strategic "Product to System" approach. Also, after the acquisition of Wolfspeed, Infineon will be in a position to meet the capital structure targets it has set itself. Furthermore, the long-term credit rating received for the first time in February 2016 will not change as a result of the planned acquisition (see the chapter "Treasury and capital requirements" for detailed information on Infineon's capital structure targets and its credit rating). The acquisition will enable us to provide the broadest offering in compound semiconductors based on SiC and GaN and further strengthen our position as a leading supplier of power and RF power components in high-growth markets such as electro-mobility, renewables, and next-generation cellular infrastructure relevant for the Internet of Things. We will therefore become the number one market player for SiC-based power semiconductors and intend to become number one in RF power components by 2020. On July 14, 2016, Infineon and Cree Inc. ("Cree"), USA, signed a contract relating to the purchase of Cree's Wolfspeed Power and RF division ("Wolfspeed"). Infineon intends to acquire Wolf- speed (including the related wafer substrate business) for a purchase price of US$850 million. Wolfspeed, which is based in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA, and employs approximately 550 people worldwide, is a leading provider of power semiconductors based on silicon carbide (SiC) and high-frequency (RF) power components based on gallium nitride on silicon carbide (GaN-on-SiC). Acquisition of Wolfspeed 2016 fiscal year Free cash flow from continuing operations (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) totaled a positive amount of €490 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an improvement of €2,144 million compared to the negative amount of €1,654 million reported in the previous fiscal year. During that reporting period, free cash flow from continuing operations had been negatively impacted by the payment of the purchase price consideration for International Rectifier, payments to the Qimonda insolvency administrator (partial settlement) and payments to the EU Commission (fine imposed in conjunction with chip card antitrust proceedings) totaling €2,047 million. After adjusting for these exceptional items, free cash flow from continu- ing operations in the 2015 fiscal year was a positive amount of €393 million. Compared to this figure, the year-on-year improvement was 25 percent. Net cash provided by operating activities amounting to €1,313 million (2015: €957 million) thereby exceeded additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets in the reporting period totaling €826 million (2015: €785 million). Looking at the regional spread of semiconductor sales, China has been the dominant factor for many years. In the 2015 calendar year, 41.5 percent of all semiconductors were absorbed there. EMS (Electronic Manufacturing Services) play a special role in China. These contract manufacturers assemble electronic products predominantly for Western customers. This business model plays a significant role for durable consumer goods on the one hand and information and telecommunications sector-related products such as servers, PCs, notebooks and cellular phones on the other. A large proportion of the semiconductors sold to China are later on re-exported as part of a finished product. China Mitsubishi Infineon CCS PMM IPC ATV Manufacturing Security Radio-frequency Sensor systems Embedded control World discrete power semiconductor and modules market share 2015 Power control Power Core competency Infineon makes use of its core competencies across all segments This concept can be clearly illustrated by a number of examples: Demands for the reduction of CO2 emissions in the automobile promote the development of electric vehicles. At the same time, the desire for better road safety is helping the breakthrough of radar-based assistance systems. Both of these developments result in higher demand for semiconductors. Furthermore, our power semiconductors are making all kinds of power supplies more efficient and more compact: New materials such as silicon carbide make it possible for example to design power inverters for photovoltaic systems that are significantly smaller than previous models and approximately 20 percent less expensive to manufacture - while the value of the power semi- conductors they contain increases. Radio-frequency components based on gallium nitride are a prerequisite for fast mobile communication networks compliant with the 5G standard. Sensor technologies open up new application fields such as Augmented Reality in smartphones and intuitive operation of a large number of devices by gesture control. Security controllers ensure protection of data traffic in an increasingly connected world. Not only does Infineon rely on the right growth drivers, it also has the expertise and the strategic concepts needed to benefit from these drivers. Our strategy is based on three pillars. First, we focus on those markets in which we can achieve a leading position: automotive, power supplies, industrial power electronics, radio-frequency technologies and security. Second, we establish the basis for these leading positions with comprehensive expertise on technology, products and applications which we constantly expand both within existing as well as new application areas. The third pillar is our strategic approach "Product to System". Based on far-reaching system understanding we want to offer customers solutions that will make them more successful and will increase potential sales and profits for Infineon. Here we expect our knowledge to drive innovations that can change markets and clearly differentiate us from our competition in the long term. The three pillars of our strategy: Focus, technology leadership and system understanding Fairchild STMicro- electronics Vishay As illustrated above, our strategic approach "Product to System" goes well beyond thinking in terms of technologies and products. We want to understand what markets demand and how they are changing. Only then will we be able to understand how we can change the markets ourselves. Thus we consider more than just the direct sales opportunities for our products and solutions: We also look at our customers' success factors and the development of end-markets. By doing so, we recognize at an early stage when the foundation of our business is changing. This is a prerequisite for timely reaction, guaranteeing sustainable differentiation in growth applications and increasing profit. For example, we ask ourselves how we can help make the next generation of radar systems for assisted driving both less expensive and more precise at the same time. Our optimized chip set and a new assembly technology that simplifies overall The strategic approach "Product to System" defines our actions We have established a stable foundation in recent years by focussing on core competencies that are in higher demand today than ever in the face of global megatrends. Over the years we have built and systematically expanded the technical expertise needed to do so. And since good ideas do not become innovations until they have been successful in the market, we have also developed the appropriate concepts for turning our strategy into entrepreneurial success. At the center of all this is our strategic approach "Product to System", which we apply along our entire value chain, oriented towards the success of our customers. This approach is supported by additional elements: A strong innovation culture, continuous pursuit of technology leader- ship, well-developed quality consciousness, differentiated manufacturing and tailor-made go-to-market strategies fitting the various individual markets. This puts us in a position to offer our customers leading products as well as the highest possible quality and supply reliability. In doing so we achieve the objective of growing profitably and faster than the market. Success factors in strategy These are also the criteria we used in evaluating the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed, which we announced on July 14, 2016 and which we expect to close at the beginning of the 2017 calendar year. Wolfspeed will strengthen our position in important growth markets such as electro-mobility, renewable energies and next generation mobile communications infrastruc- ture for the Internet of Things. The transaction also includes the related silicon carbide wafer substrate business. We want the future-oriented technology of silicon carbide-based power semiconductors and gallium nitride-based radio-frequency power components to help us grow faster than the market and secure a leading position in the corresponding segments or work towards a leading position within the foreseeable future. We expect the acquisition to be immediately accretive to Infineon's adjusted earnings per share. And Wolfspeed's culture, in which the development of leading technology know-how is highly regarded, fits excellently with Infineon. We supplement our organic growth with targeted acquisitions. These acquisitions have to meet three criteria: They must be strategically viable, financially reasonable and culturally fitting. An acquisition thus has to strengthen Infineon's market position according to our strategic orientation and has to be a viable addition to our range of expertise. The business acquired has to increase our profit, contribute to our margin target of 17 percent (previously 15 percent) throughout the cycle and must earn a return at least equal to the capital costs. And finally the corporate culture of a potential acquisition candidate must be a good fit with Infineon's culture, ideally contributing valuable elements to it. Acquisitions add to organic growth 24 24 automation. Thanks to digitalization, agriculture for example can achieve higher yields with more environmentally friendly methods; at the same time new possibilities open up for consumers. This also includes protection of data exchange from abuse, thus ensuring the acceptance of the ever-increasing degree of networking in our society. Infineon benefits from these trends because they stimulate long-term demand in our target markets. Group strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Infineon has continued to develop and expand its traditional core competencies in the area of power semiconductors, hardware-based security, radio-frequency technologies and embedded control and has added to these competencies expertise in adjacent fields such as sensor tech- s nologies. We utilize the know-how of the entire corporate network in each application area, including our leading manufacturing technology. Today we are the clear market leader in power semiconductors as well as the system leader in automotive and leader in security solutions. Source: IHS Markit, "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", October 2016 5.0% 5.7% 6.1% 6.3% 18.7% Finances and strategy Europe, 23 Finances and strategy 8.2% Compound annual growth rate of the main semiconductor target markets, 2015 to 2020 Today Infineon addresses the three fastest growing segments of the semiconductor market for the period from 2015 to 2020: Market researchers predict a compound annual growth rate of 8.2 percent for industrial power semiconductors, 7.3 percent for chip card ICs and 5.8 percent for automotive semiconductors. Demand in these segments is driven by long-term, global megatrends. Infineon's objective is sustainable profitable growth. This is why we focus on markets in which we can be successful with our core competencies in the long term and pursue the leading position in these markets. In an effort to always offer the best solutions on the market to our customers we achieve three things: We continuously increase the enterprise value for our shareholders, offer our employees a safe and attractive working environment and also help make life easier, safer and greener. 22 Group strategy Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Tool", June 2016 Source: IHS Markit, "Application Market Forecast excluding Japan) (excluding China, Americas Asia-Pacific Japan Middle East, Africa 7.3% 5.8% |||ili 3.4% Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Semiconductors are essential in tapping renewable energy sources. They reduce the power consumed by electric devices and enable systems that make transportation safer and cleaner. Furthermore, semiconductor technology is the backbone of modern communication and data technologies. Answers to the challenges of our time would be unthinkable without the use of semiconductors. And this becomes even more true as the real and digital worlds converge, generating new potentials. Digitalization increases the productivity of industrial manufacturing processes. This development, also referred to as the Industrial Internet, reaches far beyond Opportunities in the convergence of the real and digital worlds According to the United Nations, the world's population numbered approximately 7.3 billion people in 2015. This figure is expected to climb to 7.8 billion by 2020 and to reach 8.5 billion by 2030. World population continues to grow at a fast pace, accompanied by a corresponding rise in the demand for energy, nutrition, sustainable concepts for traffic within and between expanding metropolitan areas and high-performance communications infrastructure. At the same time natural resources such as fossil fuels and arable land are growing more and more scarce. New solutions are called for if we are to continue providing a constantly growing popu- lation with energy and nutrition and a higher standard of living while minimizing the impact on the environment. The key is making "more from less". Microelectronics plays a key role in achieving this goal. Global megatrends drive core business Strategic fundamentals 2 Source: ABI Research, "Secure Smart Card & Embedded Security IC Technologies", July 2016; microcontroller ICs 1 Source: IHS Markit, "Worldwide Semiconductor Shipment Forecast", October 2016 Group strategy cations¹ Communi- Data Consumer¹ Chip Card ICs 2 Automotive' Industrial¹ Total Semi- 1.4% 2.8% 3.4% conductor Market' Processing' Earnings per share for the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €0.66 (basic and diluted), 18 percent up on the previous fiscal year's figure of €0.56 (basic and diluted). Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved year-on-year from €0.60 to €0.76 (see the chapter "Review of results of operations" for details of the calculation of adjusted earnings per share). 10 Improvement in key performance indicators Report on expected developments, together with 78 Significant events after the end of the reporting period 78 Effective October 1, 2015, business with XMC industrial microcontrollers - developed by Automotive and Chip Card & Security - was transferred to Power Management & Multimarket and Industrial Power Control. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. This report combines the Group Management Report of the Infineon Group ("Infineon" or "Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. These statements are based on assumptions and projections based on currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business devel- opment may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward- looking statements. 75 Review of liquidity associated material risks and opportunities 73 Review of financial condition Despite ongoing expenses in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier, net income benefited from the earnings contribution provided by revenue growth of €678 million (see the chapter "Review of results of operations") and amounted to €743 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, an increase of 17 percent on the previous year's figure of €634 million. Our 2016 fiscal year 66 The Infineon share 61 Our employees 61 Sustainability at Infineon 57 Internal management system 55 Operations 68 Review of results of operations 53 Research and Development 79 Outlook 95 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 17 ང་ 106 Compensation report 106 Declaration on Corporate Governance 106 Corporate Governance Report section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 83 Risk and opportunity report 102 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and Infineon Technologies AG 99 as of the date of this report with respect to Infineon's financial condition Overall statement of the Management Board 98 Treasury and capital requirements 102 Corporate Governance ANNUAL REPORT 2016 49 Locations 44 Power Management & Multimarket ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES At the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held on November 14, 2016, intensive discussions were held with the auditor regarding the Separate Financial statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, the Combined Management Report, the proposed profit appropriation, and the auditor's findings. Based on these discussions, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee resolved to propose to the Supervisory Board to approve the financial statements after being drawn up by the Management Board and to consent to the proposed profit appropriation. KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2016 as well as the Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and issued unqualified audit opinions thereon. KPMG also reviewed Infineon's half-year and quarterly financial reports. Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements In May 2016, Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel ceased to be a member of the Strategy and Technol- ogy Committee and accordingly also gave up the chair. The position has been taken over by Mr. Bauer, who has both the technical expertise and the necessary practical experience in setting strategies for a technology company operating in a fiercely competitive environment. Beginning of November 2016, Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel has for personal reasons also ceased to be a member of the full Supervisory Board. Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel has been a member of the Supervisory Board since 2005 and, particularly as longtime chairperson of the Strategy and Technology Committee, substantially contributed to the board's successful work. We would like to express our thanks to Prof. Dr. Schmitt-Landsiedel and wish her well for the future. The committee was provided with information on the current status of patents within the semiconductor industry, including details of Infineon's strategy in this field. It also closely examined International Rectifier's product portfolio and, as part of the integration process, inquired into the progress being made to achieve uniform customer interfaces in the areas of sales, marketing, logistics and finance. It also focused its attention on the Chip Card & Security and Power Management & Multimarket segments and inquired into the quality improvement initiatives as well as measures aimed at raising customer satisfaction. Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting under report. The Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the 15 Strategy and Technology Committee Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES year 47 Chip Card & Security 16 The Supervisory Board wishes to thank the Management Board and the entire staff for their unfailing commitment and outstanding achievements during the 2016 fiscal year. 42 Industrial Power Control 40 Automotive 40 The segments 31 Growth drivers 22 Group strategy 18 2016 fiscal year 18 Finances and strategy At the meeting of the Supervisory Board held on November 15, 2016, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported on the committee's recommendations. In the course of this meeting, all topics relevant for the financial statements and all significant audit issues were discussed in detail with the auditor and examined by the Supervisory Board. The examination also covered the proposal to pay a dividend of €0.22 per entitled share. The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with IFRS, the Combined Management Report, the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board) and KPMG's long-form reports on the audits of the Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Combined Management Report were all made available to the Supervisory Board at its meeting held on November 29, 2016. Taking into account the insights gained at the meeting held on November 15, 2016, the Supervisory Board concluded that it has no objections to the financial statements and the audits performed by the auditor. In its opinion, the Combined Management Report complies with legal requirements. Likewise, the Supervisory Board concurs with the assertions regarding Infineon's future development made therein. The Supervisory Board therefore concurred with the results of the audit and approved the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group. The Separate Financial Statements were accordingly adopted. The Supervisory Board also approved the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit. Our Group Combined Content INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Chairman of the Supervisory Board Wolfgang Mayrhuber On behalf of the Supervisory Board Neubiberg, November 2016 Group Management Report Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 68 Group performance Finances and strategy 6% 7% 7% 13% 12% 11% 100% 100% 100% Infineon revenue by region 2016 fiscal year Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group P see page 60 P see pages 59 and 75 20% 23% 24% 2014 19 18% Americas Japan Germany China 2016 2016 fiscal year P see page 59 2015 19% 15% 16% 20% 24% 23% 23% Europe (excluding Germany), Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific (excluding China, excluding Japan) P see page 72 19% ANNUAL REPORT 2016 13% 4 Chip Card & Security 3 Power Management & Multimarket 2 Industrial Power Control 1 Automotive 5% CCS4 11% PMM3 ATV¹ individual segments in the 2016 fiscal year compared to the previous year Revenue growth of the > Organic growth of 7 percent achieved despite difficult market conditions; Segment Result Margin within forecast range 2016 fiscal year 18 P see page 68 f. IPC2 14% > Good performance enables higher dividend 32% Revenue by segment in the 2016 fiscal year Corporate and Eliminations: €1 million Other Operating Segments, €2,050 million Power Management & Multimarket: Industrial Power Control: €1,073 million Automotive: €2,651 million 16% Chip Card & Security: €698 million The Segment Result for the 2016 fiscal year totaled €982 million, 9 percent up on the €897 million reported one year earlier. At 15.2 percent (2015: 15.5 percent), the Segment Result Margin ended up within the range forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year (see the chapter "Outlook" P page 79 f.). 11% 0% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Revenue up on the back of organic growth, currency effects and acquisition of International Rectifier; Segment Result Margin within forecast range Infineon generated revenue of €6,473 million in the 2016 fiscal year, a 12 percent increase on the previous year's figure of €5,795 million. Revenue growth primarily reflects strong sales performances across all segments (see the chapter "The segments" P page 40 ff.) and the first-time inclusion of International Rectifier for a full twelve-month period, compared with the previous fiscal year, when revenue was included only for the period after closing of the acquisition on January 13, 2015. Considering this fact, Infineon managed to achieve 7 percent organic growth in a difficult economic environment and despite a generally contracting semiconductor market. Infineon's strong business performance was also influenced by cur- rency factors, most notably the appreciation of the US dollar against the euro. Approximately 2 percent of the 12 percent revenue growth was attributable to currency factors. China has been Infineon's most important sales market for several years now and, with a figure of €1,574 million, accounted for 24 percent (2015: 23 percent) of Infineon's revenue during the fiscal year under report. Germany followed once again with revenue of €1,000 million and a revenue share of 15 percent (2015: 16 percent). 41% 07|2016 08|2016 09|2016 100 9.05 90 10|2015 11|2015 01|2016 02|2016 Infineon 04|2016 05|2016 06|2016 DAX 110 12|2015 03|2016 11.06 130 140 150 160 10.06 12.07 13.07 14.08 15.08 16.09 September 30, 2015 = 100 -SOX Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2016 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € 120 Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index 98.3 22.7 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Our strategy has paid off: Infineon continues its path of sustainable, profitable growth. Our operating profitability and our sound capital structure give us the financial flexibility to invest in future growth. This continuous value creation has been manifested in past years in constantly increasing earnings per share as well as in the appreciation of our company in the capital market. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers Growth drivers 31 In the previous chapters we have described Infineon's strategy in detail. One of its key elements is a focus on markets in which we can be successful in the long term. In the following we will outline the most important growth drivers for our business, grouped according to four higher- level trends: individual mobility, efficient power management, mobile communication as well as sensor technologies and security. Individual mobility Increasing prosperity usually leads to the desire for individual mobility. This is particularly evident in newly industrializing countries: The middle classes in India and China are growing annually by around ten million people each, a development which also drives rising demand for automobiles. In Africa the transition from the bicycle or moped to the car is also a sign of increasing prosperity. An average annual growth rate of 2.6 percent is expected for worldwide automobile production for the years 2015 to 2020 (Source: IHS Markit). Worldwide light vehicle production by region in millions of vehicles CAGR (2015-2020): +2.6% Our shareholders benefit from this positive performance. We also pursue a dividend policy aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and at paying out at least a constant dividend even in periods of slower growth. 100.7 91.4 92.8 6.1 88.7 5.0 18.8 17.5 8.6 8.8 23.7 12.8 20.9 29.3 15.2 95.0 We are convinced that organic growth in the medium to long term creates the highest value. A good indicator here is the spread between the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) and the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). Even after the acquisition of International Rectifier in the previous fiscal year our Returns on Capital Employed exceed our capital costs. In periods without effects related to acquisitions, our ROCE corresponds to approxi- mately twice the amount of the WACC when our financial targets are achieved. We intend to continue to achieve this kind of return on every euro we invest in organic growth and in doing so to continuously increase our enterprise value. 28 30 27 Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 In many application areas, for example in power electronics and sensor technologies, our manufacturing methods and our process expertise give us a strategic advantage because we can offer components that can only be produced using highly demanding manufacturing technologies. Several years ago we were the first company in the world to develop highly- integrated circuits for the 77 gigahertz frequency range based on innovative silicon germanium technology. This cuts the cost of radar systems which as a result are used more widely in vehicles outside of the premium segment, making street traffic safer. All our actions are aimed at creating value for the customer and at opening up opportunities for differentiation to us. This also applies to manufacturing. We manufacture in-house provided we can thereby differentiate ourselves from the competition in the market. On the other hand, when it comes to standard technologies, usually in the case of highly-integrated products such as microcontrollers and chipcard ICs, we primarily work with contract manufacturers. We thereby utilize our invested capital in the most efficient way possible and optimize our invest- ments in research and development. Strategic advantages through in-house manufacturing The development of the 3D image sensor REAL3™ is a good example of a start-up concept. It all began with the idea of a highly innovative technology, without a clear specific idea of which applications would make best use of its potential. A team worked together with key customers to develop and test a variety of applications. In the meantime we have seen initial successes in the smartphone business and with automotive safety applications that help protect fatigued or distracted drivers from accidents. In the field of industrial power semiconductors we are following a different approach: Our MIPAQTM Pro power module addresses inverters for wind, solar and industrial power applications. Here our customers' requirements are clearly defined and we differentiate ourselves in the market by means of a combination of leading technologies, system understanding and security expertise. The module enables compact designs, provides high reliability and is also equipped with a security controller that makes it possible to authenticate original components. This is why innovation and system thinking ideally complement one another. We think about what the key factors are and how we can combine several innovative, sometimes at first sight minimal steps to form a larger whole that will in turn provide an additional and substantial benefit for the customer. Thus today our claim to innovation covers all areas of our company: logistics, operations, technology, products, system solutions and partnership with the customer. Depending on particular market demands we focus on different aspects. Several units within the company act like start-ups, while others use a comprehensive approach to leverage new areas of differentiation. Of course in doing so we implement the entire spectrum of possibilities and expertise that Infineon has to offer. This is all driven by a well-developed culture of collab- oration which is one of our permanent differentiating features. Innovation is one of the most fundamental success factors in the semiconductor industry and is for us an important basis for differentiating Infineon from competition. Infineon has shown time and again that our technological and product innovation lets us grow faster than the market and increase profitability. But challenges are growing as well: Competition is intensifying. Competitive coverage of the application areas in our markets calls for a wider and wider technology portfolio. And development efforts are increasing disproportionally as technologies gradually approach physical barriers. This fact underlines the significance of economies of scale and the connection between technology leadership and size. Previous concepts for success are too shortsighted under these conditions and have to be either expanded or rethought. Innovation drives differentiation 26 Group strategy 2015 Finances and strategy ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES We continuously enhance our expertise in order to be able to always offer the best solution in every business segment. Our strategic approach "Product to System" goes beyond incremental continuous improvement of products and lets us leverage potential enhancements for our customers at the system level. Furthermore, we systematically expand our abilities, for example whenever the requirements of our markets change, or when we see long-term growth potential in a new business segment. Thus, as the market leader, we began researching new materials for power semiconductors at an early stage. Silicon carbide and gallium nitride are particularly well-suited for use in the field of power electronics. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will increase our strengths in this area. At the same time, in sensor technologies we intentionally moved into new territory some time ago, fully aware of the fact that detection of environmental data would become increasingly important in our target markets. Today we have a comprehensive portfolio of sensors for a wide range of systems in automotive applications, for mobile devices, consumer electronics and the Internet of Things. We have increased our share in the market for silicon microphones, one example of acoustic sensors, from 1.5 percent in calendar year 2007 to a current 31.1 percent. Customers choose Infineon because we stand for competitive cutting edge technology in terms of the highest possible quality and reliability. Our engineers anticipate many challenges even before our customers are affected by them. We meet the highest quality requirements of the automotive industry, achieve the highest efficiency in power switching and deliver solutions for the most challenging security projects in the world. We are also capable of applying this specific expertise throughout the entire corporate network. As an example our barometric pressure sensors, which make indoor navigation possible for mobile devices, are based on the same technology as those used in cars for determining the optimum gasoline-air mixture. And beyond payment cards and government IDs, our expertise in security is in higher demand than ever in the age of the Internet of Things (IoT): In this area customers concentrate on opti- mizing the interaction of networked devices and prefer to purchase the performance feature "Security" as a solution that is easy to implement. Infineon recognized this trend at an early stage and now offers the corresponding controllers and software as well as the comprehensive know-how of the Infineon Security Partner Network. The network partners develop security solutions custom-tailored to meet the needs of individual industry sectors and markets. The service range covers the entire value chain, from consulting and design all the way to system integration and service management. Technology leadership means added value for customers system assembly enable more progress than when we concentrate only on cutting costs of individual products. The situation is similar for the example of silicon carbide technologies in photovoltaic inverters discussed above. Thinking in terms of systems characterizes all aspects of our entrepreneurial actions, from our differentiated manufacturing to specific sales concepts for dynamic sub-markets and close collaboration with customers, tailored to meet the respec- tive requirements. This way we want to make sure that Infineon takes optimum advantage of its leading position in the various markets and key technologies. Extensive resources are necessary in order to provide both a broad portfolio and in-depth system expertise. This means Infineon can offer the product with the best possible price/performance ratio for every appli- cation at competitive costs. 25 Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Group strategy Financial targets underline our claim to grow Combined Management Report | Our Group Sustainable value creation for our shareholders In addition to innovation, delivery reliability, quality and cost reduction are essential factors in the orientation of our manufacturing landscape. Innovation activities are centered in Europe. Our Asian sites focus on efficiency and will support further growth. As an example, we suc- cessfully launched an additional production module in Kulim (Malaysia). This helps us ensure our delivery reliability, particularly important to our customers in the automotive industry. This means we are well prepared for further expansion in the area of electro-mobility, also associated with increased demand for power semiconductors. Flexible go-to-market strategies accommodate rapidly changing markets Going forward we will address our customers with more flexibility and innovative go-to-market strategies. Historically, Infineon has grown through close collaboration with key customers, with whom we have successfully defined products that enabled us to penetrate the broad market thereafter. We reach many of our smaller customers through distributors. We will increase our leverage of the enormous potential of the distribution channel with standardized but flexible products for the mass market. Here we benefit from the acquisition of International Rectifier, which has for quite some time successfully used this model, characterized by short-term delivery reliability, continuous and pragmatic adjustment of the product portfolio and close partnership with distributors. Digitalization and the Internet of Things will create new challenges. From the thermostat all the way to the car, today more and more devices are connected with the internet and as a result offer new functionality. The manufacturers usually concentrate on making these devices “smart” with the best possible sensing and data processing capability. They are neither able nor interested in dealing with the underlying semiconductor technologies. We want to make our products and solutions more easily available to these vendors, for example through optimized product bundles and support in the form of reference designs. Here in particular our system understanding makes the difference. This broad sales strategy lets us maximize revenues with existing technologies while at the same time increasing the yield of our investments in research and development. Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) has evaluated Infineon's creditworthiness as "BBB" (outlook "stable") (see the chapter "Treasury and Capital Requirements"). At present this gives Infineon the best S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. The upper limit on our gross financial debt is twice Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). Our moderate debt level and the well distributed maturity profile reaching until 2028 allow us to reliably service our debt, independent of the current capital markets environment. Our gross cash target is €1 billion plus 10 to 20 percent of revenue. The fixed basic amount of €1 billion provides a solid liquidity reserve for contingent liabilities and retirement fund liabilities which are independent of revenue. Furthermore, 10 to 20 percent of revenue means we always have access to enough cash to be able to finance the operating business during all phases of the business cycle. It is important to our customers that Infineon remains a dependable partner that will also be able to supply reliably for many years to come. As an employer, we also want to give this kind of long-term reliability to our employees, even well beyond their active working lives in the form of retirement benefits. As a result we give a high priority to solid creditworthiness. This is reflected by our conservative capital structure targets. Capital structure targets demonstrate our reliability We will also continue to expand our partnerships with contract manufacturers in non-differ- entiating areas of backend manufacturing, i.e. package assembly, in particular for standard packages. This will mean a corresponding reduction in the amount of investment as well. And we also increase output by continuously increasing the productivity of all our manufac- turing processes. Taken together, all these strategies work towards achieving the target of investing an average of approximately 13 percent of revenue over the cycle. This includes approximately 2 percent of capitalized development costs. In the fiscal year just completed the investment ratio amounted as targeted to 13 percent. Our investment volume is defined so that it will help us realize our target objective of an average growth in revenue of 8 percent annually. For products manufactured using standard CMOS technologies with structures of 65 nanometers or less we work together with contract manufacturers, developing the necessary technology modifications together with them. The essential differentiation of these products lies in the design and less so in the process technology, which is why we no longer manufacture them in our own facilities, thereby eliminating the investments in frontend manufacturing which would otherwise be necessary. Up to now our capital intensity has been characterized by existing 200-millimeter technologies. However, compared with 200-millimeter manufacturing, the new 300-millimeter thin wafer technology requires less investment relative to the capacity provided. This reduces the amount of investment in manufacturing capacities for power semiconductors that is necessary in order to achieve growth targets. Psee page 97 29 Another milestone in terms of manufacturing technologies is the introduction of a larger wafer diameter for power semiconductor manufacturing. The use of 300-millimeter thin wafer tech- nology provides significant advantages in productivity and reduces use of capital. However, the technical challenges are substantial. Infineon is as yet the only company to successfully complete this step. The advantages in terms of productivity will manifest themselves as soon as we reach 20 to 30 percent of the currently planned full capacity, a level we expect to reach by the end of 2017. Group strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 When expanding our manufacturing capacities we only invest in our own manufacturing facili- ties when it makes a fundamental contribution to the differentiation of our products. This is true in particular of power semiconductors, radio-frequency components and MEMS-based sensors. When this is not the case, we outsource an increasing amount of our wafer processing and our package assembly to manufacturing partners. Target 3: Investments amounting to 13 percent of revenue Growth is only one prerequisite for sustainable success. Another criterion is profitability. Here the margin achieved by our products is an indicator for the value our products create for the customer. When we work profitably on a sustainable basis, it means that we steer our developments to the point where they provide the highest benefit to our customers. Working profitably means using innovative strength effectively by meeting the demand of the customer and the markets. In addition, we want to continue our development and sales achievements at unabated speed even in difficult market phases. Going forward, we want to achieve an average Segment Result Margin of 17 percent of sales through the cycle (the previous target was 15 percent). Today, we are benefiting from a stronger US dollar, giving us some margin tailwind compared to the situation when we published our previous targets. In order to achieve this goal on a sustainable basis, we are relying among other things on cost advantages from the integration of International Rectifier's manufacturing Landscape as well as from the further ramp and utilization of our 300-millimeter site in Dresden (Germany). We also leverage economies of scale in research and development and sales through leading positions in our target markets. And technology leadership and the strategic approach "Product to System" enable us to maintain a higher degree of differentiation. In the 2016 fiscal year we achieved a Segment Result Margin of 15.2 percent. Target 2: 17 percent Segment Result through the cycle Infineon's current business has grown at an average rate of approximately 9 percent annually since the company was established as an independent corporation in fiscal year 1999 - excluding the revenue growth due to acquisitions. We remain active in the same markets and our four segments are positioned to capitalize on the megatrends mentioned earlier, which are driving a steady demand momentum for our products. We therefore expect to be able to continue growing in the future at a pace very close to the historical rate. A detailed description of the individual growth drivers follows in the next chapter. Here our strategic approach "Product to System" helps us develop better solutions with our broad technology and product expertise and thus to create significant added value for our customers who are willing to pay more for solutions that are worth more. Furthermore, we are using tailor-made go-to-market strategies to broaden our customer base and generate more business. In doing so we want to continue to grow at an average of 8 percent per year. Target 1: 8 percent average annual growth in revenue Our strategy is based on sustainable, profitable growth, reflected in the ambitious targets we have set for ourselves. They emphasize on the one hand the high level of expectations we place on ourselves, and on the other hand ensure that we achieve the necessary balance between growth in sales, profitability and investment volume. Today Infineon is excellently positioned. We are addressing the fastest growing market segments and benefit from long-term megatrends. Our investments in recent years have yielded a solid foundation for the realization of economies of scale and scope and for increasing our profit- ability. As the clear number one in power semiconductors, system leader in automotive and leader in security solutions we achieve correspondingly high production volumes and can invest in retaining and expanding our technology leadership. Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Digitalization does not only play a major role in our markets: The way we manufacture, develop and interact with markets is changing as well. Today we are already successfully adopting the concept of the Industrial Internet: Automation is linked to the use of big-data methods in operations. The computer evaluates data on over 1,000 manufacturing steps to detect atypical deviations and point out possible causes. This will also help us meet the high quality require- ments demanded by the automotive industry in the future as well, requirements which will become ever more stringent with each step towards autonomous driving and the associated necessary system reliability. Digitalization will change the way we work in all areas, be it logistics, at the customer site or in research and development. For example we want to accelerate learning and knowledge building in development, where we already make very extensive use of computer-based methods. This will help us keep our technological lead in spite of growing challenges and will let us successfully master the complexity involved in thinking in terms of systems. Digitalization changes the way we work Finances and strategy 2016 e 2020 e 2018 e engine vehicle vehicle Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semi- conductor Demand Forecast 2014-2023", May 2016 CO₂ reduction The automotive industry is constantly working to reduce emissions. These efforts are in part required by legal regulations: Thus, for example a new European Commission rule requires the reduction of average fleet emissions to 95 grams CO2 per kilometer by the year 2021. A lively discussion is currently taking place surrounding exhaust gas testing procedures under more realistic conditions. If the legislature should decide on regulations for new, more realistic testing procedures, it would implicitly mean tighter CO2 reduction rules, which would in turn increase the demand for semiconductors. Furthermore, today customers increasingly make purchase decisions while fully aware of the fact that reduced fuel consumption saves money, minimizes impact on health and the environment and thus contributes to improving the quality of life, especially in metropolitan areas. Optimization of the internal combustion engine alone will not be enough in order to achieve defined objectives and service customer demands for sustainable mobility. Above and beyond this, the efficiency of electric power consumption within the vehicle will have to be improved and hydraulic or mechanical solutions will have to be replaced with more efficient electrical and therefore semiconductor-based solutions. Furthermore a rise in the number of hybrid and electric vehicles will be a necessity in the effort to reduce the fleet average of many vehicle manufacturers to the required target value. Hybrid and electric vehicles are characterized by significantly higher semiconductor content than conventional vehicle models. Today's solutions, from mild and plug-in hybrid vehicles up to completely electric vehicles, convert the battery's direct current into the alternating current required by the electric drive. Infineon offers a wide variety of power semiconductor components for these various systems. While a car with a conventional internal combustion engine contains an average semiconductor value of US$352, the value contained in an average hybrid or electric vehicle is approximately US$700. Here approximately three quarters of the incremental semiconductor content is accounted for by power semiconductors. They are the decisive factor in the high power electric drives and are also the key to cutting costs. Innovative system solutions and in particular the use of silicon carbide-based components have an enormous potential when it comes to making electric driving more affordable. Charging stations for electric vehicles The need for an appropriate charging infrastructure grows as electric vehicles become more widely adopted. A well-developed network of charging stations is another incentive for purchasing electric vehicles. In order to raise the level of electro-mobility acceptance, China has begun operation of charging stations along the country's eight most important highways, including the important connection between Beijing and Shanghai. By 2020 as many as 10,000 charging stations with 120,000 charging points will be in operation, with a correspond- ing investment volume of approximately US$770 million. The charging stations are rated at up to 100 kilowatts and each one requires power semiconductors worth from US$200 to US$300. The network of publicly accessible charging stations can be expected to grow in other countries in the years to come as well. In addition to dedicated electric service stations, it is also possible to integrate charging stations in street lights. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers 34 Internal Plug-in- Pure electric combustion hybrid vehicle World market for standard IGBT modules in solar energy CAGR¹ (2015-2020): +9.2% 222 192 157 164 172 244 2015 2016 e 2017e 2018 e 2019 e 2020 e 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: IHS Markit, "Power Semiconductor Intelligence Service", September 2016 Efficient power conversion Renewable energy For both environmental and economic reasons it is not possible to meet the increasing need for electric power using fossil fuels to a similar extent as in the past. Europe, the USA, China and Japan have therefore defined development targets for renewable energy that will reduce CO2 emissions in the coming decades to their respective target values. In December 2015 at the World Climate Conference in Paris the participating nations reached a climate protection agree- ment which for the first time anchors the upper limit for global warming in international law at a mandatory maximum of two degrees Celsius. Furthermore, greenhouse gas neutrality is to be achieved in the second half of this century. The agreement took effect as of November 4, 2016. Decarbonizing through the use of renewable energy sources is the key to a sustainable supply of energy. Infineon benefits from the rise in construction of wind farms and photovoltaic systems, since for every gigawatt of power generated these systems require many times more power semiconductors than the amount found in conventional power plants. In contrast to coal, gas or nuclear power plants, wind and photovoltaic power plants don't have turbines whose steady operation generates a constant 50 hertz alternating current allowing energy to be fed directly into the power grid. Power electronic systems are required to perform the necessary conversion. Wind: We expect steady growth in the wind energy sector in the mid- to long-term. For each megawatt generated, wind parks require approximately 30 times more semiconductor content than conventional coal-fired power plants. China and the USA are promoting wind energy. Furthermore, the refurbishment of older, lower-performing wind power turbines with modern, high-performance wind turbines, referred to as “repowering", will continue for some time. Stronger generators are also being used in initial installations, driving higher demand for semi- conductors for each wind power turbine. This development is especially evident in China, where we have been collaborating with the Chinese wind turbine manufacturer Goldwind since 2011. While in the past primarily turbines generating up to 1.5 megawatts were installed, today an increasing majority of turbine generators producing 2 to 3 megawatts is being used. Photovoltaics: The market researcher IHS Markit expects an average annual growth rate of 9.2 percent for power semiconductor modules for solar energy until 2020. For several years now we have been observing a structural change resulting from the gradual migration of the business from Europe to Asia and the USA. Infineon enjoys a very broad international presence and has been partnering for years with the world's leading manufacturers of photovoltaic inverters. Among other things, we benefit from the growth of Chinese inverter manufacturers, both in terms of the expansion of photovoltaics in China itself and from the export of inverters to other regions. Furthermore, we are working together closely with leading European manu- facturers who are also very successful in the USA. Efficient conversion and low system costs help cut power generation costs in photovoltaic systems while helping reach grid parity in comparison to conventionally generated power. This makes it possible to pursue further expansion while eliminating the need for subsidies. The advantages of power semiconductors based on silicon carbide can be fully exploited in inverters. The transition to this new technology will cut system costs for manufacturers in the future, while the value of the semiconductors used to build the inverters will rise. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will let us accelerate this develop- ment and in doing so help us win further market share. 2017e US$ in millions 704 Finances and strategy 352 2019 e China Japan North America Other countries Europe Asia-Pacific (excl. China, excl. Japan) 1 CAGR = Compound Annual Growth Rate Source: IHS Markit, "Annual Light Vehicle Production Forecast", August 2016 712 "Vision Zero" and Automated Driving "Vision Zero" is one of the most ambitious objectives of the automotive industry: Vehicles are to become so safe that serious or even fatal traffic accidents no longer occur; today approximately 90 percent of such accidents are attributable to human error. Safety systems can prevent such errors or at least limit their consequences. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers And the number of electronic applications in the vehicle itself also continues to rise, with approximately 90 percent of the innovations now based on electronics. According to forecasts by market experts, this rate will remain unchanged in the years to come. Overall, a constant increase in electronic equipment in vehicles can be observed across all regions. Innovative solutions for safety and comfort functions typically first penetrate premium-class vehicles, after which they are then gradually introduced in mid-range and compact classes, increasing the semiconductor value per vehicle. In spite of the constantly increasing number of vehicles on the road, the number of traffic fatalities in developed nations has dropped over the course of several years. More than anything this is the result of safety systems. Active safety systems constitute an especially large growth market. By directly intervening in driving actions, these systems can either completely prevent accidents or significantly reduce their consequences. Examples here are pedestrian detection, adaptive cruise control and blind spot detection. In the meantime these functions can be found not only in the luxury class, but also increasingly in medium-class vehicles. Active safety systems are then enhanced to become driver assistance systems, which are of increasing importance for road safety, since they provide the driver with extensive support while driving. For example, they assist in critical situations and help correct driving errors when necessary, thus reducing the risk of accidents. Systems for partial and completely auto- mated driving consist essentially of sensors (such as radar, interior and exterior cameras), a central high-performance computer (the intelligence of the system, so to speak) for evaluation of the sensor data and the calculation of the driving strategy, and lastly of actuators (steering, braking, engine control and transmission). As a leading provider of system solutions Infineon has an extensive product portfolio for assistance systems and automated driving. 32 Average semiconductor content of various types of vehicles 33 Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group in US$ INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Another important trend is the continuously rising degree of interconnection between vehicles. This development opens up opportunities for many new services, but also increases the danger of unauthorized access to systems by a third party. This means secure data exchange among the various on-board systems as well as with other vehicles and the infra- structure has to be maintained. Vehicle and personal safety on the one hand and data and information security on the other hand can no longer be provided independently of one another. The vehicle is becoming a "connected computer on wheels". The need for data and IT security in the vehicle will thus continue to grow. Infineon is ideally positioned to benefit from this trend, with decades of experience in this area in the Chip Card & Security segment. Networking, data and IT security Our components strongly contribute to supporting vehicle drivers and bringing us closer to autonomous driving. And the connection to the internet makes it possible to equip vehicles with more and more new functions and services. Once again, semiconductors play an important role. Actuators are also safety-critical applications. One of the most important requirements for partially and fully automated driving is that the system continues to work reliably even in case of a defect. In order to achieve this, Infineon offers ISO 26262-certified components for these applications with redundancy in case of failure: Safety-critical components and subsystems have to be highly available, i.e. protected against failure. This is why such sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors are deployed redundantly, also increasing the level of demand for semiconductors. The microcontrollers of our AURIXTM family ensure the reliability of the systems. In its function as main controller, AURIXTM sends out the commands for the actuators in automated operations. Furthermore, it has another key role as safety anchor in that it safeguards the components not qualified according to automotive industry standards. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 1 The PrimePACKTM module series is especially configured for the demanding conditions found in wind power turbines 43 Industrial Power Control The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group The core competence of the Industrial Power Control segment is the conversion of electrical energy for medium to high power performance. Applications range from the refrigerator, with a few hundred watts, all the way to natural gas compressors with as much as 50 megawatts. The product portfolio includes discrete IGBTs, IGBT modules, drivers and controllers as well as their combination in so-called Intelligent Power Modules (IPMs) or pre-fabricated stack units. Infineon is the world market leader for IGBT-based power semiconductors (discretes and modules). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The Industrial Power Control segment in the 2016 fiscal year Industrial Power Control SEGMENT RESULT €126 million €1,073 million ANNUAL REPORT 2016 44 The segment also benefited from the rise of electro-mobility. Revenue from IGBT modules for hybrid and electric busses increased significantly, in particular with Chinese customers. In other areas, such as drives and traction systems as well as in natural gas and oil production, we saw flat or slightly declining demand. Furthermore, for the first time International Rectifier contributed to revenue throughout the entire 2016 fiscal year, compared with only about eight and a half months in the previous year. € in millions In the first half of the 2016 fiscal year, the major home appliance business was characterized by weakness due to inventories held by Chinese customers. Outside of China demand was satisfying, especially in Korea. Nevertheless, the year-on-year growth rate turned out to be disproportionately high. As a result major home appliances became the third largest business of the segment. The revenue increase was primarily driven by renewable energies. The worldwide increase in wind and photovoltaic power capacities continued. The development targets of several important countries such as China, the USA or India drove the increased demand. The dispro- portionally high growth rates of recent years in this area also led to a change of revenue distribution by end-markets. In the meantime renewable energies account for approximately one fifth of the segment's revenues. The Industrial Power Control segment generated revenues totaling €1,073 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of 11 percent compared to €971 million in the previous year. The segment contributed 16 percent of Group revenue. Revenue development We also benefit from the growing electrification of commercial and agricultural vehicles, where electronic components are subjected to strong temperature fluctuations, heavy vibrations and dirt. In addition to efficiency and power density, in this market the ruggedness and reliability of our components are also strong and compelling sales arguments for our customers. The same is true for hybrid and electric busses. For example, several tens of thousands of electric busses are already driving on the streets of China with modules from Infineon, and the number continues to grow. In the 2016 fiscal year business with components for renewable energy sources developed particularly well. During this period, wind power turbines with Infineon technology were installed around the world, totaling a capacity of more than 23 gigawatts. We have also been highly successful with a module series especially designed for the challenging conditions in wind turbines. It combines our PrimePACK™ packaging technology with IGBT5 power transis- tors and the new .XT interconnection technology, making the module particularly efficient, compact and durable. Fully in line with our strategic "Product to System" approach they also cut system costs for our customers while increasing the value of the built-in semiconductors. Also the leading manufacturers of photovoltaic inverters rely on our application understanding and our outstanding technologies. The strengths of power semiconductors based on silicon carbide (SiC) can be particularly well exploited in this market. Today we already offer SiC diodes and hybrid modules; we have also announced a SiC MOSFET. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will enable us to accelerate the trend towards SiC-based power semiconductors and will further strengthen our competitive position in the market. Revenue and Segment Result of the Industrial Power Control segment Segment Result 126 2015 115 971 1,073 Revenue 2016 REVENUE NXP Market position > Electronic stability control Development of Segment Result > Hatchback > Lighting > Power window > Steering > Lane departure warning system › Sunroof > Tire pressure monitoring system > Suspension > Windshield wipers › Generator control > Start-stop system > Transmission control In terms of power semiconductors for automotive applications, Infineon was able to strengthen its number 1 position by 0.4 percentage points to reach a market share of 25.2 percent. For microcontrollers Infineon remained in third place with an almost unchanged market share of 8.6 percent (previous year: 8.7 percent). In sensors Infineon gained 0.4 percentage points of market share to reach 11.9 percent, strengthening its number 2 position. Infineon is not present or hardly present in the remaining product categories, including among other things memory, optical components and analog ICs not related to power semiconductors. > Protection against hardware > Protection against software manipulation World automotive semiconductor market share 2015 Infineon Renesas STMicro- electronics Texas Instruments Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semi- conductor Vendor Market Shares", April 2016 14.2% 10.4% 10.3% 7.7% 7.0% manipulation (e.g. odometer) The Segment Result totaled €126 million, an increase of 10 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €115 million. The Segment Result Margin stood at 11.7 percent (previous year: 11.8 percent) of revenue. Renewable energy generation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES › Metro trains › Trams Uninterruptable power supplies World IGBT-based power semiconductor market share 2015 Infineon 27.6% Mitsubishi 20.6% Fuji Electric 12.5% Semikron Fairchild 7.6% 4.9% Market position The world market for IGBT-based power semiconductors - discrete IGBT power semiconductors and IGBT modules - reached US$3.944 billion in the 2015 calendar year, a decline of 11.8 percent compared to the previous year value of US$4.473 billion (source: IHS Markit). Infineon was able to increase its market share from 26.5 percent in the previous year to 27.6 percent in the 2015 calendar year and increased the distance to the number 2 in the market to 7.0 percentage points (previous year: 4.9 percentage points). The five largest competitors together held 73.2 percent of the market. Source: IHS Markit, "Power Semiconductor Discretes Security for the Internet of Things Infineon is the clear number one in the global MOSFET market. Based on leading base tech- nologies, we offer a broad product portfolio including drivers, controllers and MOSFET power transistors for low-voltage (up to 40 volts), mid-range (from 40 volts up to 500 volts) and high-voltage applications (over 500 volts). Our products set the standard for the two central requirements of the market: conversion efficiency and power density. One important field of application in the low-voltage range is power supplies for servers. We are excellently positioned here with our system solution for digital DC voltage regulation. It includes an integrated power stage as well as digital controllers which comply with the standard specifications (VR12.5, VR13) and which are used together with our OptiMOS™ power transistors by the leading server manufacturers. Our highly successful CoolMOS™ family for high voltages is typically used in AC-DC power supplies. In the previous fiscal year we expanded our portfolio to include a variant with an optimized price/performance ratio for the mass market (800 volt CoolMOSTM P7) and a derivative for high-end applications (CoolMOSTM C7 Gold). These are just two of many examples for the extensive breadth of our portfolio, ranging from standard products to highly developed and differentiating components. The Power Management & Multimarket segment includes business with power semiconductors for power supplies, components for cellular infrastructure and mobile devices as well as high-reliability components for applications in harsh environments. in the 2016 fiscal year The Power Management & Multimarket segment Power Management & Multimarket > Locomotives CoolMOST P7 800V Infineon The 800 Volt CoolMOST P7 series is optimized with regard to efficiency, ease of application and system costs SEGMENT RESULT €328 million €2,050 million REVENUE & Modules Report", October 2016 TO-247 The Segment Result was positively influenced by higher revenues. This was partly offset by currency effects and temporary ramp-up costs for the new frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia). > High-speed trains > Photovoltaic systems > Wind power turbines ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Industrial Power Control | Power Management & Multimarket 44 Charging stations for electric vehicles Energy transmission > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) > Offshore wind farm HVDC lines Applications Home appliances > Air conditioners › Dishwashers > Induction cookers > Microwave ovens > Refrigerators > Washing machines 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans. Industrial drives¹ > Electronic power steering > Hybrid busses > Forklifts › Construction vehicles > Agricultural vehicles Industrial vehicles Traction > Rolling mills > Materials handling > Escalators > Elevator systems › Drives > Automation technology > Air conditioning technology > Robotics > Electronic chassis control In spite of the strong growth in the still relatively small application areas of driver assistance systems and electro-mobility and the overall rise in demand for automotive semiconductors, in the 2015 calendar year the world market shrank slightly by 0.6 percent to US$27.363 billion, down from US$27.537 billion in the 2014 calendar year (source: Strategy Analytics). The reasons were essentially currency effects (on the one hand the strengthening of the Yen to the US dollar and on the other hand the strengthening of the Euro to the US dollar). There were major differences in growth rates in the individual regions. The markets in North America, Europe and Korea developed uniformly and declined by 2 to 3 percent. However, the market in Japan shrank by 11.2 percent, dropping behind the Chinese market. The market in China itself grew by 17.0 percent and has become the third largest market in the world for the first time. Renesas lost 1.7 percentage points of market share, dropping behind Infineon. However, the NXP acquisition of Freescale created a new number 1. This meant that Infineon maintained the number 2 position with a market share of 10.4 percent (previous year: 10.5 percent). The five largest competitors together held 49.6 percent of the market. EFFE Radio-frequency small-signal components RF components are not only required in the base stations of cellular infrastructures, but also in mobile devices. With every new smartphone generation more and more frequency ranges have to be supported. During the transition from one mobile communications standard to the next the requirements on signal quality and thus on the RF properties of many components rise. As an example, closely adjacent frequency bands require more precise frequency filters, more sensitive signal amplifiers and a larger number of faster antenna switches. Today's smartphones and tablets use our RF CMOS switches for switching between various antennas, among other things. We are currently substantially benefiting from the increasing number of LTE (Long-Term Evolu- tion)-capable smartphones. This fourth-generation transmission standard has a significantly higher level of complexity compared to the third generation (UMTS). LTE-capable smartphones contain more RF components with a higher degree of integration than earlier smartphone generations. The transition to the 5G standard will mean an increase in this complexity. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers 38 Radio-frequency and optical sensors RF components play an important role in sensor technologies as well. In addition to automotive applications we also see a wide variety of interesting use cases in mobile devices and consumer electronics. For example, radar chips can be used to precisely control devices with hand movements. Gesture recognition technology thus opens a whole range of new possibilities for the interaction between humans and machines. On the other hand our REAL3TM image sensor chip works based on infrared light. It lets devices see in three dimensions using the time-of-flight principle. For each pixel the chip determines how long the light transmitted takes to travel from the source to the object and back again, and uses this data to calculate the distance to the object. Infineon is the only provider worldwide whose image sensor chip meets the requirements of the Google technology platform Tango. The technology is featured in the PHAB2 Pro smartphone from Lenovo and enables three-dimen- sional images of the surrounding environment. This makes it possible to represent objects in what is referred to as Augmented Reality. Other applications are for example alertness assistants and fatigue detection in partially automated driving as well as gesture recognition in vehicles. MEMS (Micro-Electromechanical Systems) sensors MEMS-based silicon microphones are our most important product family when it comes to sensors for mobile devices. The latest generation of mobile devices requires several differing microphone variants with increasingly better signal-to-noise ratios. Improved acoustic capa- bilities not only mean the potential to differentiate for the smartphone manufacturer, but also an entirely new range of possible applications for high-performance microphones. Thus for example additional microphones significantly improve voice control even in scenarios with high background noise levels and improve the acoustic quality of telephone calls. Furthermore, microphones fulfilling the highest technical requirements are installed next to the camera in order to achieve even higher audio quality for video recordings made with the smartphone. On top of unit growth in terms of devices and the growing number of microphones installed per device, we also significantly benefit from the fact that besides smartphones, tablets and notebook computers are also switching to silicon microphones. And entirely new device classes are emerging as potential application areas, including for example headphones featuring active noise cancellation. At the same time devices are being designed to include more and more functions that require detection of additional physical parameters. This further drives demand for new sensors. Barometric pressure sensors support new functions such as indoor navigation in high-rise buildings and shopping centers. Gas sensors can monitor air quality: An appropriately equipped smartphone could for example warn the user of potentially harmful smog levels. We see enormous growth opportunities in the application areas of consumer electronics, automotive electronics and the Internet of Things. Every new mobile communication standard needs to accommodate increasing numbers of mobile communication subscribers as well as an exponential increase in data traffic. Cell sizes are shrinking, and as a result more network access nodes are being installed. The infrastructure for upcoming mobile communications standards such as 5G and its successors will use frequencies of up to 80 gigahertz. Only the most advanced compound semiconductors can provide the necessary output power at these high frequencies. Compound semiconductors based on gallium nitride-on-silicon (GaN-on-Si) offer a high degree of integration and make it possible to use frequencies as high as 10 gigahertz. The acquisition of International Rectifier approximately two years ago specifically strengthened us in this area. Semiconductors based on gallium nitride-on-silicon carbide (GaN-on-SiC) even make it possible to use frequencies as high as 80 gigahertz. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will expand our portfolio to include this future-oriented technology as well, making us the provider of the most compre- hensive product range and creating the foundation for us to become market leader in radio-frequency power components. Security INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers 39 Contactless payment with a ring: A security controller from Infineon, including antenna, is built into the ring Government identification documents Government IDs include passports, national identity cards and in the broader sense driver's licenses and health care cards. These documents are increasingly being equipped with security chips. The market penetration of chip-based official government documents is steadily on the rise. More and more countries are making the transition to the chip-based documents or increasing the range of such documents in use. Infineon is the leading provider of security solutions for ID projects in Europe. Furthermore, according to the US Government Publishing Office (US GPO) Infineon is one of the main suppliers for the security technologies used in electronic passports in the USA. Infineon has been supplying the US GPO since the beginning of the project in 2005. Security for mobile devices Today payment services can be integrated in mobile devices thanks to the development of smartphones and wearables, the mobile internet and Near Field Communication (NFC) technologies. However, cash-free payment is only one of the many mobile device functions involving the storage and processing of sensitive information. For example, people are experi- encing new forms of comfort when travelling on public transportation with mobile tickets instead of using coins and physical tickets. The Internet of Things refers to devices and machines connected to the internet, thus enabling data exchange and device control (for example home appliances, electricity meters, sensors, webcams). The trend towards increased levels of networking is having the greatest impact in the areas automotive, Industrial Internet, Smart Home and information and communications infrastructure. Here security plays a decisive role. The increasing number of hacking attacks underlines the importance of the appropriate precautions. In order to secure electronic systems, it is important that only authorized devices are connected with one another so that they can be protected against data manipulation and cyberattacks. Security thus has to be ensured at as many critical end-points as possible, often referred to in this context as the topic of embedded security. Infineon supplies the OPTIGA™ product family of various security chips and security solutions for authentication of electronic systems: From complex IT infrastructures with large numbers of servers and computers all the way down to tablets such as the Microsoft Surface Pro 4 or routers such as the Google OnHub. There are two fundamental application areas for our security controllers: Classic applications such as payment cards, government IDs and public transportation tickets on the one hand, and on the other the rapidly growing field referred to as embedded security applications. This includes for example making mobile payment transactions secure, preventing the manipula- tion of computers and the authentication of connected devices. Here in particular the Internet of Things with all its facets promises long-term growth potential. Radio-frequency (RF) power components form the foundation for modern communication technologies. One of the main application areas is mobile communications infrastructure. Mobile data traffic is constantly increasing: While 5.3 exabytes (5.3 billion gigabytes) were transferred each month using mobile communications in the year 2015, experts expect the values for the year 2021 to reach 52 exabytes per month. At the beginning of the internet era downloading (downlink) was the prevalent data traffic direction. This has changed as a result of mass adoption of the smartphone and the rise of social media. Data traffic in uplink has risen drastically due to uploading pictures and videos as well as messaging services, making both directions almost symmetrical today. Radio-frequency power components Networking and sensor systems INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 > Distance warning systems Finances and strategy Growth drivers 35 Traction systems One of the key topics of the 21st century is sustainable and optimally connected mobility within urban metropolitan areas as well as mobility between cities. Today reliable and fast public transportation is more important than ever for the quality of life and competitiveness of many regions and cities around the world. Our components are used both in local public transportation trains, subway trains and trams as well as in high-speed trains. By now China has become the largest railway vehicle market in the world. Here in particular high-speed trains, overland trains and urban rail play a major role. We also expect a more vibrant market for traction systems in the rest of Asia. Here industrialization is leading to rising demand in particular for urban and regional rail systems. Further growth markets are South Africa, South America, the Middle East and most probably in the future the USA. Our customers are the world's largest manufacturers in the traction sector, including Bombardier Transportation, China's CRRC and Siemens. Automation Industrial motors are at the heart of a large number of systems, for example cranes, conveyor belts and robots. They are used wherever objects need to be moved or transported. Electric motors are also used in refrigeration pumps and air conditioning and the simple production of compressed air. The strongest industrial electric drives are found in sluices, cement mills, pumps in municipal waterworks, in air compressors used in the production of technical gases and in compressors for natural gas pipelines. Approximately 300 million electric motors have been installed around the world in industrial applications alone, accounting for approximately two thirds of commercially consumed electric power. This constitutes a substantial lever when it comes to savings resulting from improvements in the degree of efficiency. One possibility to reduce the energy consumed by an electric motor is to use an electronic control system to regulate speed, i.e. adapting performance to suit current needs. The market penetration of speed-regulating motor controls can thus be expected to increase. Modern manufacturing facilities in which constant adjustment of rotation speed is necessary are not even possible without regulated electric motors. The next level of automation will be achieved with the Industrial Internet, which will give rise to a new investment cycle. At present only around 15 percent of the electric drives in use are controlled electronically. This is good news for Infineon: The realization of a speed-controlled motor unit requires a large number of the power semiconductors we provide to the market. Their number and value depend on the performance class of the motor. Brushless DC motors One important model type of electric drives is referred to as the brushless direct current motor (BLDC motor). In BLDC motors commutation is electronic; depending on the rotor position, rotor rotation speed and torque. Rotor position and rotation speed can for example be detected using sensors (e.g. magnetic field sensors). The windings that generate the torque on the rotor are controlled via power semiconductors based on this position information. The electronic commutation avoids losses in BLDC motors, in contrast to motors with brush-based commuta- tion. Because of their high energy efficiency and their low weight to power ratio, brushless direct current motors are frequently used among other things in battery-operated systems. Power tools: Millions of households around the world rely on cordless power tools when making repairs. Since the end customer expects robust and reliable portable tools, the purchase decision is based not only on price, but especially on ease of use and long battery life. Battery- operated power tools also have to be equipped with diagnostic and safety functions in order to create user confidence in the application through quality and safety. The demand for suitable semiconductor solutions is correspondingly high. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers 37 Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Security as cross-segment expertise AC-DC conversion: Growth in the power supply sector depends on the performance and even more so on the unit growth of the devices. In addition to smartphones, for several years the highest unit growth has been found in the area of computer servers, a situation not expected to change in the foreseeable future. This is a result of the installation and expansion of data centers and cloud solutions for storing data of all types in the internet. The high demand here also means corresponding demand for the power semiconductors used in the associated power supplies. Demand for computing power and storage capacity is currently being driven by social networks; going forward the primary driver will be the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet. Furthermore we expect growth opportunities in business with compact chargers for tablets and lightweight notebooks (also called portables). However, we do not expect growth associated with PCs and notebook computers in the upcoming years. DC-DC conversion: In the field of DC-DC conversion, intelligent point-of-load power manage- ment is becoming increasingly important. Servers, PCs and communication devices are supplied with higher voltages, which are then stepped down to the voltages needed directly at the processor. This is more practical, since as a rule a large number of different voltages is needed, while on the other hand direct supply with a lower voltage and high performance is technically not possible. The performance requirements of a processor range from a just few watts to over 100 watts. An additional growth driver is the digitalization of the control loop. The requirements regarding dynamic, efficiency levels and standby consumption are continu- ously growing. Analog control loops are increasingly meeting their limitations and are being replaced with digital systems. Power supplies More and more manufacturers are switching to controlled motors in order to increase the efficiency of their products, whether because of stricter efficiency regulations or to be able to offer the consumer more efficient devices with lower noise emissions and longer service lives. Applications in which a motor could only be switched on or off in the past are now making way for systems in which motor controls ensure load-driven speed control. Application examples here are washing machine and dishwasher motors, refrigerator compressors and air conditioner fans. The underlying principle is simple: In order for a device to function efficiently, sensors constantly measure data, e.g. the temperature, air humidity and motor rotation speed of a refrigerator. A microcontroller then uses this data to calculate the optimum rotation speed. Power semiconductors amplify the control signals from the microcontroller and form the interface to the motor. Major home appliances Multicopters: Multicopters represent a relatively new application area with very large growth potential. The popularity of these remote-controlled aircraft has long grown beyond the ranks of hobby pilots, finding increasing utilization in commercial applications. Initial tests with delivery drones have already been conducted, focusing on use not only for parcel delivery but also for time-critical transportation of medication. In agriculture multicopters are already being used to monitor farm land. Multicopters require a large number of semiconductors for controlling their direct current motors, from microcontrollers to sensors and MOSFET power transistors, all the way to radio-frequency components for navigation, collision avoidance and communication. Multicopters are finding increasing use for commercial purposes and require a large number of various semiconductor components 36 Power supplies for electric equipment essentially consist of two stages. First the power unit converts the alternating current (AC) from the grid into direct current (DC), referred to as AC-DC conversion. In a second step this direct current is precisely converted directly at the point of load to suit the respective requirements, for example for the processor of a server. This second step is referred to as DC-DC conversion. Infineon uses its access and the relationship to its customers to market security products and offer them in combination with other components as system solutions. We see our opportu- nity in this area in the field of hardware-based security in the form we offer with our security controllers - either as an individual component or in the form of a feature integrated in our automotive or industrial microcontrollers: Our hardware-based security solutions have put us in the lead position. Furthermore we can offer to our customers the broad expertise of the Infineon Security Partner Network, covering the entire value chain from consulting and design all the way to system integration and service management. Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Revenue development The Automotive segment generated revenues totaling €2,651 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of 13 percent on the previous year's figure of €2,350 million. The segment contributed 41 percent of Group revenue. As in the previous year, the megatrends electro-mobility and automated driving were key growth drivers in the 2016 fiscal year. Furthermore, for the first time International Rectifier contributed to revenue throughout the entire 2016 fiscal year instead of only approximately eight and a half months in the previous year. Worldwide demand for hybrid and electric vehicles soared. This was especially true in China, which has in the meantime become the world's largest market for electro-mobility. Another record-breaking year for production and sales is expected for the 2016 calendar year for vehicles with plug-in hybrid or pure electric drives. The ever increasing penetration of driver assistance systems for automated driving led to an increase in demand for our radar sensor ICs and our AURIX™ family 32-bit multi-core micro- controllers. Design-wins secured in previous years in the areas of active safety systems as well as for camera-based driver assistance systems resulted in a significant revenue increase for AURIX™ microcontrollers in the 2016 fiscal year. The increasing demand for radar sensor ICs was due on the one hand to the increasing market penetration of radar-based driver assistance systems and on the other hand to the higher number of radar sensors per vehicle. In particular our 77 gigahertz radar solutions for driver assistance systems were in very high demand. At present Infineon is the leading supplier to the most important manufacturers of radar systems in the Europe, North America and Asia regions. As a result of the rising demand for 77 gigahertz radar sensor ICs, we sold more than 12 million units in the completed fiscal year and thus about the same number compared with the two preceding years taken together. In order to be able to continue meeting these rising demands in the future, expansion of the frontend manufacturing capacities has begun for this product in Regensburg (Germany). Sales figures for the vehicle markets in Europe, North America and China were up. The high demand for vehicles in the upper middle class, in particular sports utility vehicles (SUVs) continued globally. This vehicle type is characterized by a comparably high level of additional features for safety and comfort functions. Furthermore, vehicles from German car manufac- turers, in particular premium class vehicles, were in particularly high demand in all regions. Development of Segment Result The Segment Result totaled €396 million, an increase of 20 percent to the previous year's figure of €331 million. The Segment Result Margin stood at 14.9 percent (previous year: 14.1 percent) of revenue. The Segment Result was positively influenced by higher revenues. In addition, improved productivity, in particular in the second half of the 2016 fiscal year, helped increase the Segment Result Margin. However, this was partly offset by temporary ramp-up costs for the new frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Segment Result Infineon supplies the security chip, known as the Secure Element (SE), for all these applications. The SE can either be built into the smartphone (referred to as "embedded SE"), integrated in a SIM/UICC card or located on a microSD card. Infineon offers the necessary solutions for all three alternatives. 42 Assistance and safety systems > Airbag > Anti-blocking system > Automatic parking › Blind spot detection Applications Comfort electronics > Air conditioning > Door electronics > Electronic control units > Electronic seat adjustment Powertrain › Battery charging control › Battery management > Combustion engine control > Electric motor control Security > Communication (car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Automotive Industrial Power Control 2016 > Digital tachograph > Original spare parts authentication 396 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Automotive The segments 40 40 REVENUE €2,651 million SEGMENT RESULT €396 million 2015 is ideal for use in main inverters and generators for hybrid and electric vehicles Infineon FF4DOROTA01E3 56 Automotive The Automotive segment in the 2016 fiscal year Infineon is the leading provider of system solutions for automotive electronics, with over 40 years of experience and the industry's most comprehensive portfolio of power semi- conductors, sensors and microcontrollers. Following the guiding principle of "clean, safe and smart" the Automotive segment addresses the industry's current megatrends: Electro- mobility, automated driving as well as connectivity and advanced security. Our profound system understanding helps car manufacturers in their efforts to reduce CO2 emissions and to avoid accidents. Electro-mobility and automated driving increase the semiconductor bill-of-material per vehicle and are expected to account for 50 percent of our growth in Automotive on a 5-years horizon. Infineon is the only semiconductor manufacturer to benefit from both of these megatrends. The power module Hybrid PACK™ DSC (double sided cooling) Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) support the driver with the increasingly complex task of driving: While passive systems such as seatbelt tensioners and airbags reduce the impact of a possible collision, active systems such as emergency braking assistants even intervene independently in the driving process to prevent collisions altogether. The next level is cars that drive autonomously - first only in certain environments, later on completely without a driver. The first models that can park automatically are already on the market. Infineon offers a comprehensive product portfolio for driver assistance systems. In addition to our sensors and power semiconductors, our AURIX™ microcontrollers are being used more and more frequently in ADAS applications. Over the last two years the market for electric vehicles has finally reached the tipping point and gained considerable momentum. In China alone production tripled in calendar year 2015 to approximately 340,000 units. Long treated as a vision of the distant future, electro-mobility has now reached a significant market size. Today's hybrid and electric vehicles contain an average semiconductor bill-of-material of approximately US$700, more than twice as much as cars with internal combustion engines. Hybrid vehicles have to accommodate a compact and high-performance inverter in the already crowded motor compartment. In the previous fiscal year we introduced the HybridPACK™ DSC (double sided cooling) module, reducing the size and weight of the inverter by approximately 60 percent compared to previous solutions while maintaining the same performance levels. We therefore expect a lot of interest from car manufacturers. Power semiconductors based on silicon carbide will enable even more compact inverters and on-board chargers in the future. The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will significantly strengthen our portfolio in this area. 2,350 2,651 Revenue € in millions of the Automotive segment Revenue and Segment Result 331 Automotive The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Another important trend is that vehicles are getting more and more connected. This enables many new services, while entailing the danger of unauthorized access by third parties. The exchange of data among the various on-board systems as well as with other vehicles and infrastructures has therefore to be secured. We offer the right solutions for a secure vehicle architecture with our IT security expertise and the chips from our Chip Card & Security segment. 41 Radio-frequency power transistors The world market for radio-frequency power transistors reached US$1.513 billion in calendar year 2015 (source: market research firm ABI Research. A comparison with the previous year was not available, since no market study was conducted for calendar year 2014). With a market share of 10.6 percent Infineon was in third place in the market (no specification available regarding the previous year). The five largest competitors together accounted for an 81.2 percent market share. NXP Ampleon Infineon Sumitomo 24.1% 34.8% 10.6% 8.1% 3.6% Source: ABI Research, "RF Power Semiconductors", Wolfspeed The world market for standard MOSFET power transistors (low-voltage and high-voltage MOSFETs) reached US$5.484 billion in the 2015 calendar year, an 8.8 percent decline compared to the previous year's value of US$6.012 billion (source: IHS Markit). With a 26.4 percent market share Infineon continues to be the clear market leader (previous year: 25.3 percent). The distance to number 2 was 16.9 percentage points (previous year: 14.1 percentage points). The five largest competitors together held 60.1 percent of the market. World standard power MOSFET market share 2015 Market position World RF power semiconductors market share 2015 Source: IHS Markit, "Power Semiconductor Discretes & Modules Report", October 2016 7.3% 8.0% 8.9% 9.5% 26.4% Toshiba electronics STMicro- Renesas Fairchild Infineon Standard MOSFET power transistors July 2016 126 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 › Base stations The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Compared with the 2015 fiscal year, in which almost all business segments contributed to revenue growth, individual business segments developed quite differently during the previous fiscal year. The largest contribution to revenue growth came from business with government IDs. We were also able to win new projects in Europe, Asia and South America. The Chip Card & Security segment generated revenues totaling €698 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of 5 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €665 million. The segment contributed 11 percent of Group revenue. Revenue development The continuous evolution of the Internet of Things makes security functions embedded in connected devices more and more important. Embedded security is used to secure mobile devices such as laptop computers, tablets and wearables, as well as securing information and communication infrastructures, industrial facilities and connected vehicles. Awareness of the need for hardware-based security technologies is continuously growing in this area. Solutions which are easy to implement, such as our successful OPTIGA™ TPM chip, are particularly attractive to our customers. Furthermore we provide support in the certification of security solutions, provide reference designs and offer software that is closely related to our security controllers (for example firmware, driver software and hardware-related application software). With these services we reduce the development costs of our customers and accelerate the market launch of their products. The main challenge in many application areas is realizing the highest possible level of security while using the least amount of space. Here we have an excellent position: This summer the company NFC Ring presented a ring with a contactless payment function using a security controller from Infineon. It communicates with the payment terminal in a matter of milliseconds using a tiny antenna and initiates the secure payment transaction while using encryption procedures. The ring can be used for payment in the same manner as a chip-based credit card but is much more convenient. Infineon is the world's first and as of yet only semiconductor company to fulfill the requirements of the international EMV (Europay International, Master- Card and VISA) standard. Traditional application areas include payment cards, electronic government IDs, SIM cards for mobile communication and ticketing solutions. Particularly the business with government IDs continued to grow during the previous fiscal year. In Europe we supply around 70 percent of all ID document projects. We not only won further business in Europe but also in Asia and South America. We are also successful in smaller and regional security projects by which we further diversified our customer portfolio. During the summer, the operators of the Korean civilian airports KAC (Korea Airports Corporation) began to implement a new building access control system for example. Airports are among the best protected premises in the world, therefore security requirements are particularly high. The solution now being implemented is based on the open CIPURSE™ security standard; Infineon supplies the chips for the employee IDs. The project is another milestone on the road to establishing CIPURSE™, after two major cities in Europe and South America have started using the standard for their public transportation ticketing systems. Infineon provided crucial support in the development and introduction of CIPURSE™ as we are convinced of the advantages of open standards. The Chip Card & Security segment has around 30 years of experience with the largest and most demanding security projects in the world. As a leading provider of security solutions we address the classic smart-card applications, while also offering solutions for embedded security within larger electronic systems. The Chip Card & Security segment in the 2016 fiscal year Chip Card & Security Segment Result INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 2016 135 665 698 Revenue € in millions of the Chip Card & Security segment Revenue and Segment Result With the advent of the Internet of Things, the awareness of the need for hardware-based security technologies for connected systems is continuously rising SEGMENT RESULT €135 million REVENUE €698 million 47 Chip Card & Security The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group 2015 Cellular infrastructure Charging stations > Smartphones The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 In general, the launch of new smartphone models did not trigger end customer demand as expected. Therefore, global sales of smartphones hardly increased year over year Therefore, in the 2016 fiscal year the business with components for smartphones remained below our original expectations. However, our diversification strategy was successful in the second half of the 2016 fiscal year: For the first time we achieved significant revenue with local Chinese smartphone manufacturers. Electro-mobility is not only a driver for our Automotive segment, but also for our Power Management & Multimarket segment. When it comes to the charging infrastructure either IGBT or MOSFET power transistors are used, depending on topology. In China's charging infrastruc- ture rollout, MOSFET power transistors are the technology of choice. In this application the technological edge of our CoolMOSTM high-voltage power transistors became evident once more. Their benchmark energy efficiency reduces cooling requirements. This allows building more compact charging stations. Thanks to this leading technology we were chosen as the preferred supplier in China. On the one hand, our low- and mid-voltage OptiMOST power semiconductors benefited greatly from the increasing number of applications with direct current motors, in particular with brushless direct current motors. Examples are battery-powered do-it-yourself tools as well as multicopters for transport, agriculture and leisure. In these areas in particular the acquisition of International Rectifier made an essential contribution to the expansion of our product and application portfolios and thus to diversification. On the other hand, the demand for OptiMOSTM power transistors remained high also in applications without motors: for example in power supplies for servers as well as in photovoltaic inverters. In servers, demand grew in particular for DC-DC power supplies with digital control. Besides our OptiMOSTM power transistors for low-voltage applications, also our control ICs and driver ICs were sought after. This growth in revenue was primarily driven by increased demand for MOSFET power transistors in all voltage classes. Furthermore, for the first time International Rectifier made a contribution to revenues over the entire 2016 fiscal year, as opposed to only approximately eight and a half months in the previous year. The Power Management & Multimarket segment generated revenues totaling €2,050 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of 14 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €1,796 million. The segment contributed 32 percent of Group revenue. Revenue development The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will also strengthen our position in radio-frequency power components for next-generation cellular infrastructures (5G). This lays the foundation for us taking over the leading position in the future. The trend towards more and more sensors in mobile devices is unbroken. We profit from this development with our leading MEMS (Micro-Electromechanical Systems) technology: As an example, our barometric pressure sensors are particularly small and efficient. They operate in a broad temperature range and can detect altitudes with an accuracy down to only a few centimeters. This makes them ideally suited for applications in areas such as navigation, local- ization, health and weather monitoring in smartphones, wearables and devices of the Internet of Things. Furthermore, we continuously expand our portfolio of radar-based sensors. These sensors are used in mobile devices as well as in industrial applications, for example for precise tank level metering. Segment Result 2016 2015 328 323 1,796 2,050 Revenue € in millions of the Power Management & Multimarket segment Revenue and Segment Result 45 45 Power Management & Multimarket The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Power Management & Multimarket 46 46 Chip Card & Security > Navigation devices › Activity trackers Mobile devices > Tablets > Smartphones > Servers > PCs and notebooks > IT and telecom > Home appliances › Consumer electronics Power management LED and conventional lighting systems > Submarine telecommunications › Space systems > Tablets > Oil and natural gas exploration > Commercial aviation HiRel Applications The Segment Result increased with higher revenues. This was largely offset by higher operating expenses, especially for research and development, as well as by temporary ramp-up costs for the new frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia), impacting the Segment Result margin negatively. The Segment Result totaled €328 million, an increase of 2 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €323 million. The Segment Result Margin was 16.0 percent (previous year: 18.0 percent) of revenue. Development of the Segment Result As in previous years, the business with wireless communications infrastructure, in particular for fourth generation (LTE) networks, was dominated by activities in China. Network expansion did not accelerate any further. As a result, revenues in this area remained slightly below the previous year's level. > Pedelecs > Multicopters (cordless screwdrivers etc.) > DIY tools > eBikes DC motors for electric vehicles > Defense technologies 48 Duisburg High-end SIM cards with mobile payment functionality benefited in the 2015 fiscal year from the market launch of several very successful smartphones. There was no such special effect in the 2016 fiscal year. In the same manner, in the Pay TV business, typically characterized by project business, major projects also ended with the 2015 fiscal year. Thus, there was a decline in revenue in the 2016 fiscal year compared to the previous year. - Package derivatives Ipoh Malaysia semiconductors - System solutions for automotive electronics - System integration for power sales Seoul - IGBT modules BE Cheonan Korea sales Tokyo sales Osaka sales Nagoya Japan - Power ICs Kulim Malacca FE - Power semiconductors - Package technology Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES GRI G4-17 sales Taiwan Taipei - Test concepts center, sales - Package technology BE ters, distribution BE - IC, software and system development regional headquar- - ICS - Interface to subcontractors Philippines Muntinlupa Singapore - Discrete semiconductors - Sensors - Power semiconductors BE Competence center for final test Americas Batam - Design flow and library development sales Blackburn Australia FE = Frontend BE Backend Manufacturing Research and Development Function Asia-Pacific 51 Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES BE - IGBT modules - Power semiconductors FE BE FE = Frontend Backend Manufacturing - Chip card ICs China Beijing sales - Application development - Software and system development sales Bangalore India sales Xi'an - Power semiconductors - Discrete semiconductors BE -Chip card modules Indonesia Wuxi Shenzhen sales - Application development distribution center, Shanghai sales Hong Kong - IGBT stack assembly BE sales - Mixed-signal and RF ICS Brasil Research and Development 12.4% 717 770 550 12.7% € in millions R&D expenses Research and Development Combined Management Report | Our Group Research and Development ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 52 52 GRI G4-17 - Control ICs for digital power management - DC-DC converter, driver ICs and power ICS - Power semiconductors FE - Digital power management solutions for DC-DC power stages 11.9% 2014 2015 2016 Another indication of the innovation power and long-term competitiveness of Infineon is the number and quality of our patents. In the 2016 fiscal year we applied for approximately 2,000 patents worldwide, compared to approximately 2,200 patent applications in the previous year. At the end of the 2016 fiscal year the worldwide patent portfolio consisted of approximately 27,000 patents and patent applications (previous year: approximately 25,000 patents and patent applications). The planned acquisition of Wolfspeed will add approximately 2,000 patents and patent applications. Patents Infineon makes systematic use of its technical core competencies in close collaboration among the Segments (see the table in the chapter "Group Strategy/Strategic Fundamentals"). This lets us make efficient use of our economies of scale for power semiconductors, radio-frequency and security. In addition to sensors, manufacturing technologies and transistor architectures for power semiconductor components based on new materials are another important focus area of our R&D activities. In the 2016 fiscal year we announced a new MOSFET power transistor based on silicon carbide (SiC). The strengths of SiC are found in applications of 600 volts and higher. This material enables power switches with significantly lower switching and conduction losses. However, because of the expensive substrate material involved, SiC also has a cost disadvantage. Therefore, SiC will become the material of choice wherever compactness and efficiency are key requirements, for example in on-board chargers and powertrains for electric and hybrid vehicles, as well as in photovoltaic inverters. Modification of the system design and topology will make it possible for other applications to make use of these advantages as well. This is due to the fact that disproportionally high savings with other components make it possible to reduce system costs in spite of the higher expenses associated with SiC MOSFET. The same is true for power transistors based on gallium nitride. Here we are currently develop- ing the next generation of transistors, which will be used in highly-compact power supplies. Another focus point of our R&D activities is in digital control of power semiconductors. We currently witness the transition from analog control to digital control of power switches. Digital control systems enable much easier adoption to various operating conditions (for example stand-by, partial load, full load) and also enable better use of the ever more complex power components. Programmability of the control ICs enables customers to adapt the function of the control unit to meet their requirements with shorter learning cycles. This transition already began several years ago for MOSFET-based control loops; the trend is now also starting for IGBT-based control loops. Infineon provides components for all stages of the digital control loop, namely control ICs, driver ICs and power switches. Together with the Belgian nano- and microelectronics research center Imec, Infineon has started development of a highly-integrated 79 gigahertz CMOS radar sensor chip. CMOS technology enables a higher degree of integration and allows a reduction in manufacturing costs. The objective is a cost-effective one-chip solution, although signal quality and transmission power are lower compared to the silicon-germanium-based radar sensor chips. We will therefore continue to build our 77 gigahertz radar sensor chip for long-range applications based on silicon germanium. The 79 gigahertz band has particular advantages over the established 24 gigahertz band. In the short-range it allows higher angle and distance resolution. Automated parking and blind spot detection are the target applications here. Infineon's portfolio of radar sensor chips, the most comprehensive in the industry, makes it possible to realize the radar-based safety cocoon for semi and fully automated driving. Furthermore, Infineon researches and develops a highly diverse range of sensor types. We have already received the first customer orders for the digital barometric pressure sensor we introduced last year, which will in turn generate revenue in the 2017 fiscal year. In addition to automotive applications, our 3D image sensor REAL3TM will now also be used in consumer electronics. The technology for 3D capture of the environment will be put to use in the smart- phone PHAB2 Pro from Lenovo. P see page 23 54 Combined Management Report | Our Group Research and Development Tewksbury Torrance Warwick INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 While in the past both research and development were primarily focused on technologies or components, today the systems in which the components are used are playing a decisive role. Innovative system solutions start with the optimization of system functionality. When savings and improvements - for example for passive components, cooling systems, packages, weight, reliability - create value for the customer, the customer will be prepared to pay a higher price for the enabling semiconductor component. Here digital microelectronics are often combined with components from the areas of radio-frequency, control of power components, sensor systems and actuators, resulting in a significant increase in performance. R&D expenses are not only incurred for product development, but also increasingly for platform developments, for new product families and for new manufacturing technologies. This includes for example digital power management, technology platforms for low- and high- voltage power switches, power semiconductors based on the new materials silicon carbide and gallium nitride, and finally new sensor types, in particular those based on our magnetic field, radar, infrared and MEMS (micro-electromechanical systems) technologies. Principal research and development activities The capitalized development costs in the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €98 million (previous year: €100 million). Amortization of capitalized development costs totaled €31 million (previous year: €29 million) in the 2016 fiscal year. Subsidies and grants for R&D increased from €59 million in the 2015 fiscal year to €75 million in the 2016 fiscal year. At the end of the 2016 fiscal year we employed 6,057 employees (17 percent of Infineon's total workforce) at our research and development sites worldwide; at the end of the 2015 fiscal year this figure stood at 5,778 employees (16 percent of the total workforce). Infineon maintains R&D departments at 34 sites in 14 countries (see the chapter "Locations", P page 49 ff.). Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) amounted to €770 million in the 2016 fiscal year, ‚ after €717 million in the previous year, representing an increase of €53 million or 7 percent. The year-over-year increase was slower in percentage terms than the increase in revenue which grew by 12 percent. In the 2016 fiscal year we spent 11.9 percent on R&D relative to revenue compared to 12.4 percent in the previous year. With this rate we are well within our target range, i.e. a percentage of revenue in the low- to mid-teens. 53 Percentage of revenue R&D expenses One focus point of our research is in the area of sensor systems. Sensors capture the real, analog world. The signals measured are first digitized and then processed, transmitted and stored as digital values in accordance with the requirements of the intended application. Infineon has almost 40 years of experience in sensor design and sensor manufacturing and offers the most comprehensive portfolio of pressure and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. Function Temecula BE sales Kokomo distribution center Hayward - Package platforms - Components for space and aviation sales sales El Segundo Durham - Power semiconductors BE Manufacturing FE = Frontend BE Backend of GaN components Development and characterization Chandler USA Tijuana Mexico São Paulo Lebanon sales Leominster sales - Power semiconductors for space, aerospace, defense, and high-temperature applications sales San Jose Raleigh - RF power transistors BE - RF power transistors Morgan Hill quarters, sales - HiRel hybrid modules regional head- FE - Epitaxy Mesa Milpitas sales Livonia - HiRel power modules BE - HiRel power components - HiRel power modules - HiRel power components - Epitaxy After the payment card business benefited extraordinarily strongly from the delivery of chip- based credit cards in the USA and China in the 2015 fiscal year with an increase of approxi- mately 50 percent, this business was expected to decelerate in the 2016 fiscal year. It showed, therefore, growth only in the high single-digit range. After the initial roll-out phase, now the replacement phase will begin, as is typical for the payment cards market. - Power ICs sales Linz service function Klagenfurt - Power semiconductors - Sensor products - Chip card applications FE Research and Development Function Graz Austria Europe Locations Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Infineon grew the fastest among all other market participants and was able to acquire 1.1 per- centage points of market share. The distance to the market leader was reduced to 5.7 percentage points (previous year: 7.0 percentage points). The five largest competitors together held 97.0 percent of the market. The world market for microcontroller-based chipcard ICs includes contact-based and contact- less ICs for applications in SIM cards, payment cards, government IDs, access control, transport as well as machine-to-machine communication. This market grew by 2.6 percent in the 2015 calendar year, from US$2.65 billion in the 2014 calendar year to US$2.72 billion (source: IHS Markit). Infineon held a market share of 24.8 percent in the 2015 calendar year. Market position Source: IHS Markit, "Smart Cards Semiconductors", July 2016 - RF ICS Vienna sales Villach sales Saint-Denis Réparade - Power ICs Le Puy-Sainte- France sales Espoo Finland 10.4% - SiC and GaN technology FE - Power semiconductors - HiRel products - Power semiconductors, analog and mixed-signal ICs and sensors Competence center for thin-wafer and compound semiconductor technologies Skovlunde Denmark BE = Backend Frontend Manufacturing sales - Germany 15.1% 24.8% > Credit/debit cards > Connected driving Internet of Things Government identification documents Payment systems (e.g. odometer, digital tachograph) > Protection against manipulation > Electronic toll collection › Connected vehicles (e.g. eCall, car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) Automotive › Spare parts > Industrial control systems › Game consoles › Accessories Authentication Applications The Segment Result totaled €135 million, an increase of 7 percent on the previous year's figure of €126 million. The Segment Result Margin stood at 19.3 percent (previous year: 18.9 percent), the highest profitability of this segment since the inception of the company. The Segment Result improved with higher revenues which was partly offset by currency effects. Development of Segment Result However, demand for notebooks and tablets containing our TPM (Trusted Platform Module) chip was very positive. Also demand from smartphones and smartwatches for our embedded Secure Element (eSE) security chips was strong. Overall, we expect the highest long-term growth rates in the area of embedded security, which includes authentication solutions in addition to the two other applications mentioned above. > Industrial Internet > Driver's licenses > National identity cards › Passports 30.5% CEC Huada electronics STMicro- Samsung Infineon NXP chip card ICs market share 2015 World microcontroller-based 16.2% Ticketing, access control Trusted Computing > NFC-based contactless payment > Mobile payment > Machine-to-machine communication › Conventional SIM cards > High-end SIM cards Mobile communications > Smart Home > IT (Industry 4.0) Healthcare cards Secure NFC transactions GRI G4-17 Augsburg Ditzingen - Driver ICs for motion control Pavia - Power ICs Padova sales Milan Italy sales Dublin Ireland - Package pathfinding - Package concept development - Microcontroller systems for automotive applications sales Research and Development Function Hungary Cegléd Newport Reigate Bristol Portugal Porto service function Romania Istanbul Turkey sales Rotterdam The Netherlands sales Zurich Switzerland sales Great Britain Kista sales Madrid sales Barcelona Spain sales Moscow Russian Federation Bucharest Sweden - Software for chip card applications 50 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 - Hitex software development tools for embedded systems sales -System-on-chip development - Power semiconductors Neu-Isenburg Regensburg near Munich Neubiberg Hanover sales headquarters, sales - Technology integration Karlsruhe Groẞostheim sales Erlangen sales - 200 mm and 300 mm manufacturing FE - CMOS derivative technologies for RF and sensors, among others Dresden sales distribution center Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations - Design flow and library development for microcontrollers, ASICS, sensors and chip card ICs INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 49 GRI G4-17 - Assembly and package technology for IGBT modules - IGBT modules BE - Product development IGBT modules sales Warstein - IC, software and system development - Sensors BE -Chip card modules - Power semiconductors - Analog and mixed-signal components Radio-frequency FE - Technology development for sensors - Competence center for preassembly and package development sales - Power electronics - Power semiconductors sales Our focus in this area is on professional training aimed at developing the technical know-how and innovation skills of our workforce; programs concentrating on improving the leadership and feedback culture within the organization; training courses on the development of social skills and aptitudes; project management training. In addition, in-house training opportunities, such as mentoring programs and on-the-job training, are also of importance to us. We give high priority to staff training. We continously keep an eye on our employees with all their skills and aptitudes to ensure their personal and professional development. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Be ambitious and manage risks 12 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees 62 62 These behavioral descriptions play a significant role, for example, in the annual dialogs with employees under the global STEPS process (abbreviation for Steps To Employees' Personal Success). However, our fundamental culture of openness does not stop there. Feedback from teams to their managers is just as important as feedback from managers to staff. We have, therefore, established the format of the "leadership dialog", which is carried out every two years, and acts as a supplement to the STEPS dialogs. Managers receive structured feedback from their staff as part of the leadership dialog process, thus enabling them to reflect on their individual leadership conduct, identify strengths and potential areas for improvement and hence promote cooperation, both with and within the team. Open feedback is always important to us in constructive dialog with our employees' represen- tatives at the various sites. Co-determination is a key factor in our human resources work. Together, and in a spirit of trust, we are building the basis for successfully implementing our key topics in the respective bodies, particularly in the Central Works Council and the Management Staff Representation Committee. Regular participation in the Great Place to Work® survey enables us to measure the progress we are making in terms of leadership and feedback culture. Our objective is to provide our employees with a working environment in which they can give their very best. Results from the spring 2016 survey show that we have made improvements in all categories compared to 2013. Particularly gratifying for us is that 78 percent of all employees participating in the survey responded with "All in all, this is a very good place to work". Management development Strive for excellence Good leadership is essential for Infineon's success, as it enables each individual to perform his or her tasks effectively and therefore contribute to the success of the company. At the same time, our employees expect to be able to develop their skills and competences within a suitable environment. With this in mind, creating an attractive working environment and long-term employee retention at Infineon are key tasks for our managers. In addition to our core “Infineon Leadership Excellence Programs", we also offer training on a range of topics required in specific situations. One example of this is the "New Leader Orientation" program – an in-house workshop for new managers focusing on leadership culture and management tools at Infineon. In another training program offered in Asia - "Leadership in Healthy Lifestyle" - our top managers learn how to make the most of their resources and increase health competence. The e-learning-based “Health & Care" program focuses on the issue of health as a managerial task. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees 63 Promoting talent Talent marketing and management At Infineon, depending on their individual knowledge and talent, development opportunities are available to employees in a variety of careers, based on Infineon's needs. Four career paths are already established: > the professional career as an “Individual Contributor”, in which individual expertise in a traditional business field, such as finance, purchasing or sales, is promoted; > the "Technical Ladder", which enables our technical experts to develop; We provide support to our managers in the form of numerous learning and development opportunities at the various leadership levels. Our approach to learning involves a variety of methods based on both theory and practice. We work on concrete practical examples at face-to-face training events and through computer-based trainings. Drive value through innovation Focus on the customer We commit. We innovate. We partner. We perform. Moreover, in order to avoid costs resulting from overcapacity and/or capacity bottlenecks, the key operational figures for capacity utilization and forecast capacity requirements are analyzed. The results of this analysis are used in determining investment requirements. Operational early indicators The analysis of current and future performance is rounded off by using the following opera- tional early indicators: › Orders received: The aggregate of all orders received by the Group from customers during the relevant reporting period › Orders received as a percentage of revenue: The ratio of orders received and revenue recognized during the same accounting period (book-to-bill ratio) The book-to-bill ratio gives a good indication of future trends in demand. If orders received are greater than revenue recognized within a given period, it is seen as an indication of future revenue growth. For an analysis of orders received and the book-to-bill ratio in the previous fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of results of operations". Actual and target values for performance indicators The chapter "Outlook” contains a table showing the actual values achieved in the 2016 fiscal year for the key performance indicators, along with expectations for the 2016 fiscal year and the 2017 fiscal year. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Sustainability at Infineon | Our employees @www.infineon.com/sustainability_reporting Sustainability at Infineon Sustainability activities are described in the report "Sustainability at Infineon", which is available on our website. Our employees Our human resources work focuses on developing our existing workforce and recruiting new staff as required. We firmly believe that effective human resources management is the key to commercial success, as only fulfilled, successful employees are able to deliver long-term peak performance and support us in meeting the growth and profitability targets set out at the beginning of this report. We continually endeavor to promote the performance and potential of our employees in the best possible way. The three pillars of "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce" provide a framework to the activities we deploy to achieve this objective. Leadership excellence Open and honest feedback An organization cannot progress without open and honest feedback. This basic premise is reflected in our values, which are collectively defined in our "High Performance Behavior Model" (see graph). These values are not purely theoretical: The High Performance Behavior Model shows how we aim to achieve Infineon's targets and set priorities. High Performance Behavior Model Trust and respect others Be passionate about profit Foster your talents Team up for best results > the Project Management career, which offers our project managers clear prospects for their personal development and careers - and emphasizes the importance of implementing development projects for Infineon's success; and > the Management career path for (junior) managers. As an international company, we wish to offer our staff development prospects beyond organizational and national boundaries. The worldwide Development Conferences, during which managers discuss the specific development of our talents with the Human Resources team, are an important instrument in this endeavor. In the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan), due to the expectations of employees and the specific local context, in addition to the Infineon career paths, we offer specially designed talent management programs: "ENGINE" for management careers and "TechStar" for technical careers. Both programs focus on the key areas of training, interaction with management and the practical application of what has been learnt in specific projects. 20 15 15.0% 12.1% 12.5% 13.0% 13.4% 10 10.2% 5 0 2010' 20131 2014¹ 2015' 2016 Target 2020 1 International Rectifier not included 64 P see page 106 In conjunction with the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector", Infineon Technologies AG and Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH have set targets for the percentage of women in the two leadership levels below the Management Board. We will report on the extent of target attainment for the Supervisory Board, Management Board/Board of Directors as well as for the two leadership levels below board level (see the chapter "Corporate Governance") as of June 30, 2017. Cooperation with universities Infineon keenly promotes close contact with both students and academics with the aim of recruiting young professionals – for instance through special “High Potential" programs: Infineon has been a member of the UNITECH network for promoting talented engineers since 2002. In the meantime, UNITECH has developed into a sustainable recruiting ground for inter- national, high-caliber staff for Infineon. Our cooperation with the Collège des Ingénieurs (CDI) has proven highly successful over the years. Infineon has established itself as an attractive and reliable partner for this international MBA program. At selected top universities in China, Infineon organizes "Student Dialogs” and “Infineon Days" and sponsors "Joint Labs", "Training Labs” and an endowment chair for the long-term promotion of application-based research and teaching. Qualifications and training 25 For an analysis of changes in these key performance indicators during the previous fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity". Women in management positions (Infineon worldwide) Combined Management Report | Our Group Encouraging diversity As an international company, the diversity of our staff is particularly important to us. Our global diversity management provides the framework for a corporate culture which values the individuality of each staff member and promotes equal opportunities - irrespective of age, disability, ethnic-cultural origin, gender, religion, belief, or sexual identity. The focal points of our commitment to diversity may vary from one location to another and are tailored to suit local needs. For example, the diversity team in the Asia-Pacific region concentrates in particular on ethnic-cultural diversity and the demographic trend. The promotion of women to management positions is one of the key focus areas of our diversity management policy. We had set ourselves the ambitious target of increasing the percentage of female executives to 15.0 percent by the end of the 2015. Despite a steady upward trend in recent years to 13.4 percent, we did not quite achieve this target. We intend to reinforce our efforts and now plan to achieve the target by 2020. Individual measures and performance indicators are being put in place across the business with a view to achieving the target. We remain committed to our long-term target of 20 percent of women in management positions. Employees Female¹ Male' Total Middle and senior level management² 5,999 13.4 86.6 Entry level management² Non-management staff 6,538 25.7 74.3 23,762 46.9 53.1 Total 36,299 37.5 62.5 1 Figures expressed in percentages based on the workforce at September 30, 2016. 2 At Infineon, the management function includes not only the leadership of employees but also leadership through specialist expertise as defined in the internal job evaluation system. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Our employees > Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, including capitalized development costs 61 > Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt > Expansion of 200-millimeter frontend manufacturing capacities for differentiating manufac- turing technologies such as MEMS-based sensors, radio-frequency components, as well as power semiconductors and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. > Net working capital: Current assets less cash and cash equivalents, less financial investments, less assets classified as held for sale, less current liabilities excluding short-term debt, and current maturities of long-term debt, excluding liabilities classified as held for sale Furthermore, the concluded fiscal year saw investments at the frontend and backend sites primarily in the following areas: Milestones and essential investment focuses in manufacturing in the 2016 fiscal year Continued high demand for automotive power semiconductors resulted in further expansion of the second manufacturing building at the frontend site at Kulim, known as "Kulim 2". The "Ready for Equipment” milestone, i.e. the beginning of equipping the cleanroom, was reached on January 15, 2016. The official opening of the manufacturing building took place on schedule on May 13, 2016. This date also marked the beginning of volume production. 56 Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Of the amount invested in property, plant and equipment, the largest share is accounted for by investments in manufacturing facilities. Here in turn approximately two thirds went on frontend manufacturing facilities, with the rest essentially going on backend manufacturing facilities. In the 2016 fiscal year our investments amounted to €826 million, representing an increase of €41 million or 5 percent compared to the €785 million invested in the previous year. Relative to revenues, the investments in the complete fiscal year stood at 12.8 percent, slightly lower compared to the previous year's 13.5 percent. €716 million of the overall investment volume went on property, plant and equipment (previous year: €646 million) and €110 million went on intangible assets including capitalized R&D costs (previous year: €139 million). Another successful step in the area of manufacturing technology is the introduction of a larger wafer diameter for manufacturing of power semiconductors. The use of 300-millimeter thin wafers creates significant advantages in terms of productivity and reduces the amount of capital required. However, the technical challenges involved are substantial. Infineon is as of yet the only company to successfully complete this step. Further information on the ramp-up of 300-millimeter thin wafer technology can be found at the end of this chapter. Infineon maintains a total of 19 manufacturing sites in eleven countries: Dresden, Regensburg and Warstein (all Germany); Villach (Austria); Newport (Wales, UK); Cegléd (Hungary); Beijing and Wuxi (both China); Malacca and Kulim (both Malaysia); Cheonan (Korea); Batam (Indonesia); Singapore; Tijuana (Mexico) as well as Leominster, Mesa, Morgan Hill, San Jose and Temecula (all USA) (see the chapter "Locations"). As of September 30, 2016, 26,383 employees were employed in Operations at these manufacturing sites (previous year: 25,909 employees). For frontend manufacturing this principle means that power semiconductors, sensors and radio-frequency components are preferably manufactured at our own manufacturing sites. Here we gain a strategic advantage from our manufacturing technologies and our process expertise because we can offer components which can only be manufactured with leading- edge manufacturing techniques. In the case of CMOS-based process technologies on the other hand we work together with manufacturing partners. This applies to the majority of our products manufactured in 90 nanometer manufacturing technologies as well as all products manufactured in 65 nanometer and 40 nanometer manufacturing technologies. These are primarily highly-integrated products such as microcontrollers and security ICs. In backend manufacturing for certain package types we work with subcontractors in order to ensure adequate capacity growth and to be able to better manage phases of high fluctuation in demand. Standard power semiconductor packages are an example here. Our manufacturing strategy follows the basic principle that in-house manufacturing has to result in a differentiation potential in terms of costs and/or performance. If this is not the case we outsource manufacturing. This applies both to frontend manufacturing and backend manufacturing. This is the most efficient way to use our capital employed and to optimize our investments. > Expansion of 300-millimeter frontend manufacturing capacities (see following paragraph). 1 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 12.8% 2016 Investments 2015 2014 卅 13.5% 785 826 668 15.5% € in millions Investments Percentage of revenue P see page 49 ff. > Increased level of automation at our frontend and backend sites, for example improvement of the wafer transport system and mathematically optimized manufacturing planning. › Adaptation and retooling of manufacturing lines to accommodate the modified product portfolio, in particular due to the beginning of volume production for new technologies and products. management system 57 P see page 22 ff. @www.infineon.com/sustainability_reporting P see page 61 ff. P see page 102 ff. The internal management system at Infineon is designed to assist in implementing the Group strategy described in "Group strategy" in the chapter "Finances and strategy". Accordingly, performance indicators are used which enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. Infineon has set itself the targets of: > achieving a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent > thereby achieving a 17 percent (previously 15 percent) Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle, and > limiting investments to 13 percent of revenue over the economic cycle Overall, reaching these financial targets yields in a sustainable increase in the value of the business, brought about by achieving a premium on the cost of capital in the long term. In this context, growth, profitability and investments are all interdependent. Profitability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, put another way, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as in manufacturing capacities. Growing at a commen- surate rate allows Infineon to achieve leading market positions and to generate economies of scope that contribute to greater profitability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these goals. Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of financial and operating key performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly outlooks, orders received per week and actual monthly financial results. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions on sound information with respect to the current situation and future expected financial and operational develop- ments. Sustainable business practices and the consideration of forward-thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long-term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsibilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in the fields of sustainability (see "Sustainability at Infineon" on our website) and human resources (see the chapter "Our employees"). Although these factors are not used to manage business performance, they nevertheless help Infineon achieve its financial targets. > Expansion of backend manufacturing capacities, in particular in Malacca, and also in Wuxi with the construction of a second manufacturing facility. As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with all relevant legal requirements and, of equal importance, that its internal Corporate Governance Standards are complied with (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system P see page 169 ff. P see page 40 ff. and page 18 ff. 58 Performance indicators Principal performance indicators In order to measure its success in implementing its strategies, Infineon uses the following three overarching performance indicators: › Segment Result to measure the operating profitability of its various businesses and of the portfolio as a whole ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES The utilization level of the 300-millimeter manufacturing capacities is increasing for several reasons. First of all, it is no longer possible to meet demands for our power semiconductor components with the 200-millimeter fabs alone. Secondly, we are shifting part of the manu- facturing activities from Newport to Dresden. And finally, in the future certain new products will be manufactured on 300-millimeter manufacturing lines only, for example the 800 volt power transistor CoolMOSTM P7, introduced in the 2016 fiscal year. Ramp-up of 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing takes place as planned The continuous expansion of manufacturing capacities for our 300-millimeter frontend manufacturing network, consisting of the sites in Dresden and Villach, progressed as planned. The next milestones are set for the end of calendar year 2017. By then we want to have equipped 20 to 30 percent of the available cleanroom space with 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing equipment. We then expect 300-millimeter manufacturing costs per chip to reach the level of our 200-millimeter manufacturing. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Internal 55 Operations The main levers for generating free cash flow are profitability, the ability to manage working capital efficiently and the levels of investments. Infineon manages net working capital levels by focusing relentlessly on optimizing levels of inventories, trade receivables and trade payables. Effective investment management plays a key role with regard to managing free cash flow. Our stated strategy of managing investments systematically and limiting them to 13 percent of revenue should be seen in this context. Free cash flow is considered by Infineon only at Group level and not at segment level. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) The performance indicator RoCE measures the ability of capital to provide a return and is defined as the operating result after tax from continuing operations divided by capital employed. Capital employed consists of non-current assets and net working capital. ROCE shows the correlation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business. ROCE = Operating result after tax from continuing operations Capital employed P see page 75 This key performance indicator describes how efficiently a company manages its resources. ROCE is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. A comparison of a company's ROCE and its weighted cost of capital provides information on the extent to which returns have been generated in excess of shareholders' and debt holders' expectations. Thus RoCE serves as a tool for value-based management. Apart from profitability, ROCE is also influenced by asset intensity, of both non-current assets and net working capital. Asset intensity describes the amount of assets necessary to generate a certain level of revenue (for an analysis of the derivation of and change in ROCE in the 2016 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition"). Other performance indicators The principal performance indicators described above are supplemented by others that provide information about growth potential, cost efficiency by functional area and liquidity. Growth and profitability performance indicators An important key performance indicator for Infineon is the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by or used in operating activities and net cash provided by or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day-to-day operations and fund required investments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive free cash flow (see the chapter "Review of financial condition" for an analysis of free cash flow in the 2016 fiscal year). Revenue growth is compared continuously with the rate of growth of relevant target markets. This ties in directly with our strategic target of profiting continuously from the growth of our target markets. A further indicator for future revenue growth is the number of design wins, whereby we regularly measure actual outcomes against targets. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system 60 60 P see page 68 ff. P see page 75 ff. P see page 70 P see page 79 As part of the process of analyzing operating profitability in detail, Infineon considers earnings and costs above the Segment Result line. This involves a review of gross profit, research and development expenses, selling, general administrative expenses and the ratio of these items to revenue. These performance indicators are used to manage the business at both Group and segment levels (for an analysis of changes in the fiscal year under report, see the chapter "Review of results of operations"). Liquidity performance indicators A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed at Group level, not at segment level, and uses the following key performance indicators: > Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 55 Free cash flow 59 Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Psee page 77 > Free cash flow from continuing operations to measure the amount of cash generated or used excluding financing activities > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) to measure capital efficiency Segment Result is the key figure for measuring operating performance. Expressed as a percent- age of revenue (Segment Result Margin), it measures profitability of revenue and shows how well operations are being managed. The activities of Infineon's segments are managed on the basis of Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing Segment Result within the framework of Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the management teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in coordination with the Management Board. Free cash flow from continuing operations enables us to measure how well operating profit- ability is being converted into cash inflows. This key figure also provides information on the efficient use of working capital and property, plant and equipment. Infineon also compares the actual as well as the planned Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) against the cost of capital, in order to ensure value creation. Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system Since revenue growth correlates with all three performance indicators and especially with Segment Result, it is not used as a key performance indicator in its own right. Segment Result Segment Result is defined as operating income (loss) excluding the following: the net amount of asset impairments and reversals thereof; the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries as well as other income (expense), including litigation costs (see note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a computation of the relevant figures). Court and legal fees arising in conjunction with licensing Infineon's patents are included in Segment Result, as is any related income. Segment Result is the indicator that Infineon uses to evaluate the operating perfor- mance of its segments (for an analysis of Group and individual segment performance in the 2016 fiscal year, see the chapter "The segments" and the section "2016 fiscal year"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system The three performance indicators described above are also the cornerstones of the system for variable compensation within Infineon. Most variable salary components for employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Dow Jones Sustainability Europe Index 16.09 September 30, 2015 = 100 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2016 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € 67 99 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 66 During the 2016 fiscal year the Infineon share continued the upward trend seen in previous years, finishing the fiscal year at a closing price of €15.88, 58 percent higher than its closing price of €10.06 at the end of fiscal 2015. The price of the Infineon share reached its low for the year, €9.75, at the beginning of the fiscal year. After that, the price rose continuously, with at times volatile price fluctuations. The Infineon share reached its high for the year of €15.88 on the last day of trading in the fiscal year, September 30, 2016. During the 2016 fiscal year the value of the Infineon share significantly outperformed comparable benchmark indices. In this period the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) rose by 39 percent and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index rose by 35 percent. The 9 percent increase in value of the DAX was significantly lower in the fiscal year just completed. Further share price increase in 2016 fiscal year 2 Own shares were not taken into consideration for calculation of market capitalization. Combined Management Report | Our Group The Infineon share due on September 10, 2018, ISIN: XS1191115366 due on March 10, 2022, ISIN: XS1191116174 since February 2016: "BBB" (outlook "stable") 130 14.08 5.08% 4.28% 3.25% 9.53% O Allianz Global Investors GmbH The Capital Group Companies BlackRock Inc. State of Kuwait/ Kuwait Investment Authority Retail investors Other Dividend for fiscal year Dividend per share in € 2010 0.10 2011 5.74% 0.12 0.12 2013 0.12 2014 0.18 2015 0.20 Proposal 2016 0.22 P see page 30 Dow Jones Sustainability World Index 2012 15.08 72.12% Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index 13.07 12.07 11.06 10.06 160 150 140 120 110 100 9.05 Shareholder structure 90 11|2015 12|2015 01|2016 02|2016 03|2016 04|2016 05|2016 06|2016 07|2016 08|2016 09|2016 Infineon DAX ■SOX 10|2015 S&P-Europe-350 The Infineon share Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 99 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Trading volumes and DAX ranking The Infineon share 65 ☐ Questions may be directed to us via Phone: +49 89 234-26655 Fax: +49 89 234-955 2987 E-mail: investor.relations@infineon.com @Interested parties are able to participate in telephone conferences via a webcast in the Investor Relations section of the Infineon website: www.infineon.com/investor e-mail or telephone hotline: @A full overview of other major indices, in which the Infineon share is repre- sented, can be found on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/investor/infineon-share/ Subsequent to completing the integration of International Rectifier during the 2016 fiscal year, one of the areas to which the HR department will turn its attention during the 2017 fiscal year will be the scheduled acquisition of Wolfspeed. Our human resources work focuses on continuing successful initiatives and programs and developing new measures in response to current requirements. Infineon's long-term human resources strategy continually contributes to meeting our high-performance aspirations. Our aim is to deploy our workforce both competently and correctly - and to be motivated through personal success to contribute to Infineon's overall success. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees Our workforce Health management With this aim in mind, our human resources work focuses on the three pillars "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce”. Furthermore, the "HR Operational Excellence" initiative continues to improve our key processes in human resources. With a combination of stable processes and efficient instruments, the HR team – in its role as strategic partner and adviser for management and staff - accompanies Infineon on its high-performance path. The health of our staff is imperative. We therefore protect and promote it through our occupational health management program. Preventive programs, such as "Fit4Health" in Germany and Austria or H.A.P.P.Y. (Healthy Active People Program for You) in Singapore boost health competence in our staff. Additional demand-oriented local health initiatives supplement the range of measures on offer. How do we equip ourselves optimally for the working world of the future? We endeavor answer to this question by our strategic competence management program, which identifies the skill sets necessary for the future and suggests relevant development paths. Our offering of functional training is made available primarily via the "Academy Connect" platform. Cooperation has been established among a total of 11 global "functional academies" operating in specific segments and fields, with a view to providing coordinated learning to build up professional expertise. Academies exist, for example, in the fields of purchasing, finance, manufacturing, quality management and supply chain. The learning content on offer is expanded on an ongoing basis, as through the professional and targeted development of our staff we aim to reinforce our corporate strategy and increase productivity. Employees and personnel expense As of September 30, 2016 Infineon had a worldwide workforce of 36,299 employees, compared to 35,424 employees one year earlier. The worldwide personnel cost for current internal Infineon employees in the 2016 fiscal year totaled €2,047 million (2015 fiscal year: €1,939 million). This amount includes wages and salaries, including overtime and allowances, as well as social costs (pension expenses and social contributions). Outlook Competence development MSCI Germany index-membership/ Share types 1,132,673,109 (as of September 30, 2016), 1,129,271,481 (as of September 30, 2015) 6 million shares (as of September 30, 2016) DE0006231004 623100 IFX (share), IFNNY (ADS) IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US IFX-XE, IFNNY-XE Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) €2,265,346,218 (as of September 30, 2016), €2,258,542,962 (as of September 30, 2015) €17,892 million (as of September 30, 2016) ADS, over-the-counter trading on the OTC market (OTCQX) US$20,032 million (as of September 30, 2016) 216,173 (in the 2016 fiscal year) DAX 30 Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment 5,469,535 (in the 2016 fiscal year) Basic information on shares and bonds Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) 1.0% Infineon Bond from March 10, 2015 1.5% Infineon Bond from March 10, 2015 Rating of S&P Global Ratings Share capital Shares issued¹ Own shares ISIN WKN Ticker symbol Bloomberg 1 The number of shares issued includes own shares. Reuters Market capitalization² Daily average shares traded on Xetra Trading in the USA Market capitalization² Daily average ADS traded Index membership (selected) Listings The average volume of Infineon shares traded, measured in units, in the Xetra system, dropped by 28 percent in the 2016 fiscal year compared to the previous year. 5.5 million shares were traded daily in the 2016 fiscal year, compared to 7.6 million shares in the previous year. The average daily trading volume of Infineon shares in euros fell slightly by 7 percent from €73.7 million in fiscal 2015 to €68.5 million in the 2016 fiscal year. 8,741 9,087 Infineon improved by 5 places in the DAX ranking in terms of market capitalization, moving from 22nd place at the end of the 2015 fiscal year to 17th place at the end of the 2016 fiscal year. In terms of the volume traded in euros in Xetra and on the Frankfurt trading floor during the last twelve months, Infineon ranked 19th in the 2016 fiscal year, up from 21st place in the previous year. 9,087 Total assets (1%) 4,626 4,595 9% 4,115 4,492 Non-current assets Current assets Change year-on-year Septem- ber 30, 2015 ber 30, 2016 € in millions, except percentages 8,741 Septem- 24% 13% 13% 9% 8% 25% 23% 9,087 8,741 73 Review of financial condition Review of financial condition Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year 23% Assets 4% 1,530 Equity ratio 2 2016 2015 € in millions 7.3% 8.2% Return on assets 1 Statement of Financial Position Ratios: 2016 2015 5% 5% 8% 4,665 Current liabilities 5,023 7% 7% 0% 4,076 4,064 Total liabilities 18% 20% 2% 2,491 2,534 Non-current liabilities (3%) 1,585 Total equity ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as additional information to the net income and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Other income and expense, net or interests in subsidiaries, net Losses (gains) on sales of assets, businesses, Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses Share-based compensation expense Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Impairments on assets including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals Earnings from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Plus/minus: € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular International Rectifier) as well as by other exceptional items. To enable better comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon computes adjusted earnings per share (diluted) as follows: Sharp improvement in adjusted earnings per share The improvement in net income resulted in a corresponding increase in earnings per share. Compared to earnings per share of €0.56 (basic and diluted) in the previous fiscal year, the corresponding figures for the 2016 fiscal year both amounted to €0.66. Earnings per share improved 2016 72 The Infineon share is traded in the USA in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS”) on the OTCQX International over-the-counter market under the ticker symbol "IFNNY". The average trading volume rose from 147 thousand ADS per day in the previous fiscal year to 216 thousand ADS per day in the 2016 fiscal year. The number of ADS outstanding also dropped to 16.7 million units at September 30, 2016, from 23.2 million ADS at the end of the 2015 fiscal year. Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Further details regarding income tax are provided in note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In the previous fiscal year, the reassessment and reversal of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets amounting to €209 million resulted in an income tax benefit of €102 million, based on income from continuing operations before income tax of €520 million. As in the previous fiscal year, tax expense for the 2016 fiscal year was affected by foreign tax rates, non-deductible expenses, tax credits and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Overall, an income tax benefit of €36 million arose on income from continuing operations before income tax of €705 million. The deferred income tax benefit arose primarily in conjunction with the acquisition and integration of International Rectifier. In addition to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities relating to the purchase price allocation, income of €43 million was recognized as a result of changes in valuation allowances on tax credits, which became utilizable as a result of the integration of International Rectifier. Reduction of deferred tax liabilities and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets give rise to deferred tax benefit At 12.2 percent of revenue selling, general and administrative expenses were lower in percentage terms than in the previous fiscal year (13.4 percent). In absolute terms, however, they edged up by €13 million to €791 million, mainly due to the inclusion of International Rectifier for the full twelve-month period. Unlike in the current fiscal year, the previous year's figures also included transaction-related costs (legal services and bank fees) relating to the acquisition of International Rectifier. 12.2% Psee page 144 f. Selling, general and administrative expenses Percentage of revenue 2016 2015 Review of results of operations 2015 742 620 P see page 146 1 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 0.60 0.76 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted¹ 1,125 1,129 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted 680 853 shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Adjusted earnings from continuing operations attributable to (209) (59) the annually updated earnings forecast Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from (73) 16 31 (7) 13 9 6 55.3% 191 4 2 6 16 Tax effects on adjustments (49) 274 53.4% Gross cash position 2,013 0% 1% 47% 46% 53% 53% 1,769 1,793 Debt by currencies 74 Review of financial condition Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 2015 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES Current liabilities marginally lower; non-current liabilities almost unchanged Current liabilities stood at €1,530 million at the end of the reporting period, €55 million (3 percent) lower than at September 30, 2015 (€1,585 million). Non-current liabilities remained almost unchanged at €2,534 million (September 30, 2015: €2,491 million). Non-current assets decreased slightly from €4,626 million as of September 30, 2015 to €4,595 million as of September 30, 2016. Investments in property, plant and equipment totaling €716 million were higher than the depreciation expense of €665 million during the same period. Investments related mainly to the manufacturing sites in Regensburg (Germany), Kulim (Malaysia), Villach (Austria) and Malacca (Malaysia). By contrast, invest- ments in intangible assets amounting to €110 million were lower than the amortization expense for the period totaling €168 million. Slight decrease in non-current assets Current assets were up by 9 percent to €4,492 million at the end of the reporting period, compared to €4,115 million as of September 30, 2015. Infineon's gross cash position (sum total of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments) improved by €227 million (see "Gross cash position and net cash position" in the chapter "Review of liquidity" P page 77). In addition, trade receivables and inventories increased by €94 million in total as a result of organic revenue growth across the segments. Increase in current assets due to higher gross cash position 4,665 5,023 Equity 431 581 Other liabilities 403 474 Provisions 604 Current provisions and liabilities for obligations to employees decreased by €58 million, largely reflecting the fact that payments made for prior-year performance-related remune- ration exceeded the amount accrued for the 2016 fiscal year. By contrast, trade payables were €55 million higher than one year earlier, mainly as a corollary to the organic revenue growth recorded by the segments and the resulting increase in inventories. 2016 € in millions 2015 Capital employed - ROCE The operating income from continuing operations after tax rose year-on-year from €664 million to €799 million, as a result of which the return on capital employed (ROCE) also increased from 12.8 percent to 15.0 percent, despite the fact that capital employed went up from €5,176 million as of September 30, 2015 to €5,334 million as of September 30, 2016. The performance again enabled Infineon to more than cover its cost of capital in the 2016 fiscal year. Increase in earnings gives rise to higher ROCE The equity ratio improved to 55.3 percent as of the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2015: 53.4 percent). Equity increased by €358 million (8 percent) to €5,023 million at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2015: €4,665 million), mainly due to the net income generated in the 2016 fiscal year amounting to €743 million. Working in the opposite direction, equity was reduced during the reporting period by the dividend of €225 million paid for the 2015 fiscal year and by actuarial losses amounting to €159 million (net of tax) - recognized in other comprehensive income - arising in conjunction with pension plans and similar commitments (see notes 15 and 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements P page 153 and 157 ff.). Equity up due to net income for the year Information on debt maturities is provided in note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements P page 152. The percentage share of total debt (short- and long-term) denominated in euros remained unchanged at 53 percent compared to the end of the previous fiscal year. The percentage share of debt denominated in US dollars increased marginally to 47 percent (2015: 46 percent). The US$934 million loan, which Infineon had raised with various international banks in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier, was fully repaid out of proceeds from the issue of USPP notes (US Private Placement). Percentage share of debt denominated in euro unchanged Non-current liabilities increased slightly from €2,491 million as of September 30, 2015 to €2,534 million as of September 30, 2016. Liabilities for pension plans and similar commitments went up by €178 million, primarily due to actuarial losses. By contrast, deferred tax liabilities decreased by €137 million, mainly reflecting the reduction of deferred tax liabilities relating to the acquisition of International Rectifier and the reversal of allowances on deferred tax assets relating to German and foreign entities. 1,769 0 2016 2015 12.8% H 15.0% 2016 Euro 947 939 US dollar 828 426 830 18 1,793 ROCE € in millions 5,176 5,334 Other H similar commitments 857 1,769 604 2 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets Deferred tax assets 1 Return on assets = Net income/Total assets 1,656 1,738 Intangible assets 2,119 2,093 and equipment 12.8% 15.0% 12.9% 13.1% 623 Inventory intensity 5 ROCE6 1,191 1,129 Inventories 774 742 other receivables 38.4% 35.2% Debt-to-equity ratio 4 Trade and 13.6% 14.8% Return on equity 3 2,240 Property, plant 3 Return on equity = Net income/Total equity Other assets 422 1,793 Debt 802 other payables Trade and 2016 2015 € in millions 2016 2015 55% 53% 5% 7% 4% 5% 7% 484 8,741 9,087 5 Inventory intensity = Inventories (net)/Total assets 4 Debt-to-equity ratio = (Long-term and short-term debt)/Total equity 6 Calculation see following section about ROCE in this chapter Pension plans and Liabilities and equity 9,087 9% 9% 21% 20% 5% 8,741 791 Group performance 13.4% 11% 0% 32% 2015 2016 Corporate and Elimininations Other Operating Segments Chip Card & Security Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control Automotive 0 (7) (1) 8 14 500 16% 698 665 1,000 1,500 1,796 2,050 2,000 2,350 2,500 2,651 3,000 Review of results of operations Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Group performance € in millions Revenue by segment ANNUAL REPORT 2016 1,073 971 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 41% Industrial Power Control 6% 424 Japan 23% 1,337 24% 1,574 Therein: China 46% 2,666 48% 3,083 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) 778 Share of Group Revenue 2016 Automotive 942 1,000 Therein: Germany 35% 2,020 33% 2,147 Europe, Middle East, Africa 2015 2016 € in millions, except percentages Significance of Asia-Pacific continues to grow; China ahead of Germany as most important sales market A significant share of revenue was generated in foreign currencies in the 2016 fiscal year, with revenue denominated in US dollars accounting for the largest share. The average euro/ US dollar exchange rate changed from 1.14 in the previous fiscal year to 1.11 in the 2016 fiscal year. Across all currencies and over the fiscal year as a whole, currency factors contributed approximately 2 percent to the revenue increase. The currency impact is measured by applying the previous fiscal year's relevant average exchange rates to the 2016 fiscal year revenue. Positive currency impact on revenue from US dollar Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments 15% Revenue grew by €678 million to €6,473 million in the year under report (2015: €5,795 million). The increase primarily reflects strong business performances across all segments (see the chapter “The segments") and the first-time inclusion of International Rectifier for a full twelve- month period, contrasting with the previous fiscal year when revenue was included only for the period after closing of the acquisition on January 13, 2015. Good sales performance and the full-year inclusion of International Rectifier drive revenue growth Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved sharply from €0.60 to €0.76 per share (see "Sharp improvement in adjusted earnings per share" in this chapter for details of the calculation). (6) Other operating income and expenses, net (778) (791) (717) (770) 2,080 2,330 Selling, general and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Gross profit 5,795 6,473 2015 (30) 2016 € in millions, except earnings per share 68 The consolidated statement of operations Review of results of operations Group performance Review of results of operations Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES After the dividend for the 2014 fiscal year had already been increased from €0.12 to €0.18, the Management Board and Supervisory Board decided to propose a further increase of the dividend to €0.20 per share for the 2015 fiscal year to the Annual General Meeting on February 18, 2016. The shareholders approved the proposal and thus on February 19, 2016 the amount of €225 million was paid out to shareholders. At that point in time the number of shares entitled to a dividend was 1,123,271,481 units. At September 30, 2016 the number of shares issued was 1,132,673,109. This figure includes the unchanged amount of 6 million shares owned by the company, which are not entitled to a dividend. Based on positive business developments and Infineon's positive business outlook, a proposal will be made to shareholders at the 2017 Annual General Meeting to increase the dividend for the 2016 fiscal year by 2 cents or 10 percent from €0.20 to €0.22. For more information on Infineon's dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group strategy". Dividend As of September 30, 2016, four shareholders each held more than 3 percent of the Infineon shares issued; two of the four shareholders held more than 5 percent. At the end of the 2015 fiscal year, six shareholders held more than 3 percent of shares each. The share capital held by retail investors dropped from 11.79 percent at the end of the 2015 fiscal year to 9.53 percent at September 30, 2016. Shareholder structure Revenue Operating income 763 555 Earnings per share (basic and diluted) amounted to €0.66 per share and were therefore higher than one year earlier (2015: €0.56). Net income improved year-on-year by €109 million to €743 million for the 2016 fiscal year on the back of revenue growth. The €83 million decrease in acquisition-related depreciation, amortization and other expenses (2016: €191 million; 2015: €274 million) for International Rectifier (primarily expenses recognized in conjunction with the purchase price allocation) was largely offset by a €66 million reduction in income tax benefits. P see page 40 ff. Psee page 72 Net income improved 0.60 0.76 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted 0.56 0.66 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 0.56 0.66 Basic earnings per share (in euro) 634 743 Net income Net financial result (financial income and expenses, net) Income from investments accounted for using the equity method (61) (39) 3 4 Income tax 399 36 Income from continuing operations 741 622 Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes 2 12 102 7% 16% 819 100 13.9% 12.7% Percentage of research and development expenses 98 For information: capitalized development costs 1.0% 59 75 1.2% Percentage of revenue Therein included grants received 12.4% 11.9% 30% 7% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 717 2015 Americas Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year Research and development expenses € in millions, except percentages Grants received in conjunction with R&D projects and capitalized development costs reduce the amount of R&D expenses recognized. Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) Operating expenses (research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses) increased year-on-year by €66 million to €1,561 million (2015: €1,495 million), corresponding to 24.1 percent of revenue (2015: 25.8 percent). 35.9% 36.0% 2,080 2,330 64.1% 770 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Group performance € in millions administrative expenses Selling, general and 13.4% 12.2% 57% 2% 778 791 2015 2016 Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions, except percentages Selling, general and administrative expenses The main R&D activities undertaken during the 2016 fiscal year are described in more detail in the chapter "Research and Development" P page 53 f. Review of results of operations 71 R&D expenses € in millions 717 770 64.0% H 2015 R&D expenses Percentage of revenue 2016 11.9% R&D expenses amounted to €770 million in the 2016 fiscal year, an increase of €53 million or 7 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €717 million. At 11.9 percent (2015: 12.4 percent) of revenue, R&D expenses therefore remained within the target range of a low- to mid-teen percentage of revenue. The principal reasons for the increase were the inclusion of International Rectifier for the full twelve-month period compared to the previous year and the fact that research and development activities were intensified. Among other measures taken, additional staff was recruited with the aim of broadening the basis for further growth. A total of 6,057 employees worked in research and development functions at the end of the reporting period (September 30, 2015: 5,778 employees). 12.4% 39% 2016 3,715 7,050 1.11 except book-to-bill ratio € in millions, Orders received and revenue 10 70 Review of results of operations Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 69 12% China accounted for €1,574 million or 24 percent of Infineon's worldwide revenue and therefore for the largest share at individual country level, followed by Germany at €1,000 million or 15 percent. The Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) had already become the largest region in the previous fiscal year, when it accounted for 46 percent of revenue, ahead of the Europe, Middle East and Africa region with 35 percent. The importance of the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) continued to grow in the year under report, accounting for 48 percent of revenue, compared to the 33 percent generated in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region. With an increase of €417 million, more than one half (62 percent) of revenue growth related to the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan), followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, which recorded a €127 million or 19 percent increase in revenue, and the Americas region, where revenue rose by €109 million (16 percent of total revenue growth). 13% 710 12% Therein: USA 661 10% 6,421 568 Total 6,473 100% 5,795 100% The acquisition of International Rectifier resulted in better access to the Chinese and US markets, a fact reflected in above-average revenue growth in these regions. Infineon also grew in all other regions. 10% 6,473 69 开 5,795 2015 2016 Slight decrease in ratio of operating expenses to revenue Percentage of revenue (gross margin) Gross profit Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year Cost of goods sold Percentage of revenue (gross margin) Gross profit 2016 2015 35.9% 艹 4,143 € in millions, except percentages 2,080 2016 1.09 Orders received ― Book-to-bill ratio Revenue Gross profit and gross margin € in millions 2,330 2015 The book-to-bill ratio was virtually unchanged at 1.09 (2015: 1.11) and therefore remained at a high level. The value of orders received increased by 10 percent to €7,050 million in the 2016 fiscal year (2015: €6,421 million). Gross margin slightly improved The gross margin improved slightly from 35.9 percent to 36.0 percent year-on-year. Lower expenses in conjunction with the purchase price allocation and other acquisition-related expenses for International Rectifier were largely offset by higher costs of goods sold, attribu- table to a change in the product mix and to start-up expenses for Kulim 2 and 300-millimeter manufacturing. Moreover, further investments were made in manufacturing facilities, with a view to creating a broader base for sustainable growth. Expenses in conjunction with the purchase price allocation and other acquisition-related expenses for International Rectifier reduced earnings by €96 million in the 2016 fiscal year, compared with €143 million in the previous fiscal year and relate in particular to amortization and depreciation on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment. In the previous fiscal year, additional expenses arose from consuming inventories revalued to their fair value in conjunction with the purchase price allocation. A part of the cost of goods sold is incurred in currencies other than the euro. To some extent, the effects of exchange rates on the cost of goods sold offset a similar impact on revenue, with the result that the positive currency effect on the gross margin was lower in the fiscal year under report. 36.0% Book-to-bill ratio still at high level 3 >€60 million Moderate 2 >€20 million Minor 2 3 Likelihood of Occurrence <€20 million Marginal on Segment Result Degree of Impact 4 5 Degree of Impact 4 > €100 million Significant Risk assessment matrix 1 5 >€250 million Major 1 2 <40% Possible 3 <60% Likely 4 <90% Probable 5 >90% Certain 1 2 3 4 5 Likelihood of Occurrence Low Risk Medium Risk High Risk All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quantitative and/or qualitative terms, based on the dimensions degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation on the one hand and likelihood of occurrence on the other. The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence) and the resulting risk assessment matrix are depicted in the following table. 1 <10% Unlikely Risks and opportunities are measured on a net basis, i.e. after factoring in any risk mitigation or hedging measures, but without offsetting any provisions recognized. The time periods and the measurement categories used are closely linked to our short- and medium-term business planning and Group targets. Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Infineon's centralized risk management system is based on a Group-wide, management- oriented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. The approach is based on the "Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework" developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assessment and management of risks that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial and compliance-related targets. We therefore define risk/ opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in a negative or positive variance from forecast. We incorporate all relevant organizational units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all segments, significant centralized functions and regions. Responsibility for processes and systems relating to Risk and Opportunity Management rests with the Risk Management and Internal Control System (ICS) function within the corpo- rate finance department and with designated Risk Officers working at segment, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, measurement, management and reporting of risks and opportunities lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Group performance Review of liquidity 77 Free cash flow Infineon reports the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by and/or used in operating activities and net cash provided by and/or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow serves as an additional performance indicator, since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the free cash flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, since dividend, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed disbursements are not deducted. Free cash flow should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as an additional useful item of information over and above the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators derived from the IFRS figures. Free cash flow includes only amounts from continuing operations, and is derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: € in millions Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net Free cash flow 2016 2015 1,313 957 (1,098) 275 (2,593) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES (18) In the previous fiscal year, net cash used for discontinued operations amounted to €140 million, of which €125 million (net of value added tax reimbursed) related to payments in conjunction with the partial settlement reached with the Qimonda insolvency administrator. Net cash used for discontinued operations (48) (385) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Group performance Review of liquidity 76 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations significantly up on previous year Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations in the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €1,313 million, an improvement of €356 million on the €957 million reported for the previous fiscal year. The main reason for the improvement was the €259 million increase in income from continuing operations before scheduled depreciation, amortization, impairment charges, interest and taxes totaling €1,612 million (2015: €1,353 million). In addi- tion, the figure reported for the previous fiscal year includes a payment of €104 million to settle disputes relating to the continuation of the right to use Qimonda patents as well as a payment of €83 million to the EU Commission relating to a fine imposed in conjunction with chip card antitrust proceedings. Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations mainly reflects investments in property, plant and equipment Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations totaled €1,098 million in the 2016 fiscal year, resulting primarily from investments in property, plant and equipment (€716 million) and in intangible and other assets (€110 million). Net purchases of financial investments resulted in a cash outflow of €275 million. Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations in the previous fiscal year amounted to €2,593 million, including €1,869 million (after deduction of cash acquired) for the acquisition of International Rectifier. Investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible and other assets totaled €785 million. Dividend payment results in net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations totaled €229 million in the 2016 fiscal year. This figure includes primarily the cash outflow for the dividend payment for the 2015 fiscal year amounting to €225 million. In April 2016, Infineon also successfully completed a US Private Placement (USPP) of notes with a volume of US$935 million, which provided net proceeds amounting to €819 million. The US dollar loan of US$934 million raised in conjunction with the acquisition of International Rectifier was subsequently repaid, resulting in a cash outflow of €820 million. Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations in the 2015 fiscal year amounted to €1,363 million, comprising mainly a net cash inflow of €1,584 million in con- junction with the financing of the acquisition of International Rectifier and a cash outflow for the dividend paid for the 2014 fiscal year amounting to €202 million. Net cash used for discontinued operations in the 2016 fiscal year totaled €22 million, mainly due to payments to the Qimonda insolvency administrator (€14 million) relating to settlement agreements reached for residual liability claims pertaining to Qimonda Dresden employees and legal defense costs. 490 (1,654) Net cash provided by operating activities exceeds investments Free cash flow in the 2016 fiscal year was a positive amount of €490 million. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €1,313 million exceeded investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets totaling €826 million. By contrast, free cash flow in the previous fiscal year was a negative amount of €1,654 million, which included €1,869 million (after deduction of cash acquired) relating to the acquisition of International Rectifier. In addition, payments to the Qimonda insolvency administrator, net of proceeds from the sale of the Qimonda patents, and to the EU Commission reduced free cash flow from continuing operations by €178 million. Total debt 1,769 1,793 Net cash position 471 220 Free cash flow totaling €490 million easily exceeded the dividend payment of €225 million. The gross cash position as of September 30, 2016 increased accordingly by €227 million. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year 78 Significant events after the end of the reporting period | Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Significant events after the end of the reporting period P see page 174 On November 17, 2016, Infineon signed a purchase agreement to acquire 93 percent of the shares of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("MoTo"). The purchase requires the approval of the responsible regulatory authorities. The transaction is expected to be completed towards the end of the 2016 calendar year and will result in the subsequent full consolidation of MoTo. Moto is the owner and lessor of the existing Campeon office complex in Neubiberg, near Munich, the location of Infineon's headquarters. A lease agreement relating to the office complex, with a lease term of 20 years, has been in place with MoTo since October 2005. After a period of 15 years, Infineon has the right to acquire the property or lease it for an additional five-year period (see note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). 1,760 1,752 33 17 Gross cash position and net cash position The following table reconciles the gross cash position and the net cash position (i.e. after deduction of debt). Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which, for IFRS purposes, are not considered to be "cash and cash equivalents", Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better under- standing of its overall liquidity. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: € in millions Cash and cash equivalents Septem- ber 30, 2016 Septem- ber 30, 2015 625 28 673 1,615 1,340 Gross cash position 2,240 2,013 Less: Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Long-term debt Financial investments The shares are being sold by Geneba RE 3 B.V. The purchase consideration amounts to €113 million and will be financed by Infineon out of cash on hand. The acquisition will earn a rate of return well above Infineon's borrowing cost and, as from the beginning of the 2017 fiscal year, is accretive to the Segment Result by a low double-digit million euro amount. Free cash flow for the 2017 fiscal year will decrease as a result of the payment of the €113 million purchase consideration. In subsequent years, the transaction will result in an increase in free cash flow of between €20 million and €30 million per year. MoTo's existing financial liabilities amounting to approximately €220 million will increase Infineon's debt accordingly. (12) (413) 33 17 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Plus: (1,585) (1,530) Total current liabilities Assets classified as held for sale (1,340) (1,615) Financial investments (673) (625) Cash and cash equivalents Less: Liabilities classified as held for sale 8,741 Capital employed ② 5,334 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations 957 1,313 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 2015 2016 € in millions Cash flow Review of liquidity The reported ROCE was calculated using actual capital employed, without adjustment for exceptional factors such as provisions recorded in connection with the Qimonda insolvency, amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions and changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, all of which influencing the level of capital employed. 2 Financial expense in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal year amounted to €67 million and €49 million, respectively, and consisted of €64 million and €48 million, respectively, of interest expense. 1 Financial income in the 2016 and 2015 fiscal year amounted to €6 million and €10 million, respectively, and consisted of €6 million, respectively, of interest income. 12.8% 15.0% 5,176 ROCE 1/② 9,087 Assets 664 75 ROCE for the 2016 and 2015 fiscal years is calculated as follows: Review of financial condition | Review of liquidity Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year ANNUAL REPORT 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES (2,593) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations Net change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations (229) 1,363 (22) (140) Net change in cash and cash equivalents (36) € in millions Operating income 2016 2015 799 Operating income from continuing operations after tax ⑫①ID: (1) (3) Financial expense excluding interest expense² 102 36 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents Income tax 3 Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method 4 Financial income excluding interest income¹ Plus: 555 763 4 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Less: On July 14, 2016, Infineon and Cree signed a contract relating to the purchase of Cree's Wolfspeed business. Infineon intends to acquire Wolfspeed, including the related wafer substrate business, for a purchase price of US$850 million. Closing, which is expected to take place at the beginning of the 2017 calendar year, requires approval from the responsible regulatory authorities. For this reason, the forecasts made in this chapter only relate to the Infineon Group's operations. Once the acquisition has been successfully completed, the outlook will be adjusted to take account of the new corporate structure. Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook 81 IMF economists forecast a growth rate of 2.8 percent for the 2017 calendar year. Economic stimulus measures in China, Japan and other countries, as well as low interest rates, should have a positive impact on demand in the fields of consumer spending and investments. The expected continued recovery in oil and commodity prices would also provide some welcome financial headroom for raw material-exporting countries. Brazil and Russia could therefore exit their two-year-long recession at some stage during the 2017 calendar year. Nevertheless, the level of risks and challenges to which the world - and hence the world economy - is exposed remains high. Protectionist tendencies, the threat of terrorism and unresolved conflicts in various countries and regions are just some of the factors that could have a negative impact. The global semiconductor market has mirrored the world economy's performance over the past two years. After slipping by 2.0 percent in the 2015 calendar year, the semiconductor market is expected to register another slight contraction in the 2016 calendar year. At an expected growth rate of 4.8 percent, the outlook for the global semiconductor market is considerably more optimistic for the 2017 calendar year. Revenue increase of 6 percent expected, plus or minus 2 percentage points, compared to the previous fiscal year Based on our expectations for the global economy and for the semiconductor market segments relevant for Infineon as described above, Infineon forecasts revenue growth of 6 percent, plus/minus 2 percentage points, for the 2017 fiscal year. The Automotive segment is expected to grow at a substantially faster rate than the Group average. Growth in the Industrial Power Control segment is forecast to be roughly in line with or slightly higher than the Group average. The Power Management & Multimarket and Chip Card & Security segments are both expected to report growth rates below the Group average. Slight upward trend in gross margin expected At the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth, the gross margin for the 2017 fiscal year is expected to rise slightly. The gross margin will still be negatively influenced by acquisition-related expenses. Operating expenses expected to increase Infineon expects operating expenses to increase in absolute terms as a result of revenue growth. As a percentage of revenue, however, the increase should be lower than revenue growth. Research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses are both forecast to increase below revenue growth. Acquisition-related expenses included in operating expenses are expected to be slightly below the previous fiscal year's level. Segment Result Margin of approximately 16 percent expected Based on the forecast changes in revenue and expenses described above, the Segment Result Margin in the 2017 fiscal year is expected to increase to approximately 16 percent, at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Non-segment result Infineon expects the non-segment result for the 2017 fiscal year to be a negative amount of between €200 million and €250 million, mainly attributable to acquisition-related expenses (2016 fiscal year: minus €219 million). Approximately €130 million of the forecasted amount relates to non-cash-relevant depreciation and amortization arising in conjunction with the International Rectifier acquisition. In organizational terms, the Risk and Opportunity Management System is structured in a closed-loop, multiple-stage process, which stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the system are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, reporting by all consolidated entities, an analysis of the overall situation at segment, regional and Group level, reporting to the Management Board on the risks and opportunities situation as well as major management measures undertaken. The Management Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Where necessary, standard processes are supplemented by the ad-hoc reporting of any major risks identified between regular reporting dates. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 The world economy grew by 2.6 percent in the 2015 calendar year. Global gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to grow by around 2.4 percent in the 2016 calendar year. The world economy has therefore continued to move sideways and without the increase in momentum which had still been predicted by economists at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the fall of 2015. At that stage, the forecast growth rate for the 2016 calendar year stood at 3.0 percent, which was subsequently adjusted downwards as the year progressed in the face of deteriorating eco- nomic conditions. Like previous years, the 2016 calendar year was dominated by geopolitical crises and fears of terrorism. On top of this came the surprising vote of the British electorate to leave the European Union. This decision, which is likely to have negative repercussions for economic growth, will also raise levels of uncertainty over the coming years. Outside Europe the US economy progressed rather weakly compared to the previous growth. China labored on with the process of economic transformation and Japan, too, showed no signs of economic recovery. Countries such as Brazil and Russia, where state revenues are closely tied to oil and commodity prices, continued to suffer from low, albeit slowly recovering prices. 826 Between €750 and €900 million About €950 million INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook 80 60 Comparison of original outlook and actual figures for the 2016 fiscal year A Segment Result Margin of 16 percent was forecast at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Actual revenue growth in the 2016 fiscal year was 12 percent, 1 percentage point lower than the mid-point. The Segment Result Margin of 15.2 percent was therefore in line with expectations. Free cash flow totaled €490 million in the 2016 fiscal year, slightly below the expected range of between €500 million and €600 million. The Return of Capital employed (ROCE) improved year-on-year from 12.8 percent to 15.0 percent and therefore in line with expectations. Revenue grew by 12 percent in the 2016 fiscal year and therefore within the forecast range of 13 percent plus/minus 2 percentage points. The gross margin increased as forecast slightly from 35.9 percent to 36.0 percent year-on-year. Operating expenses developed better than expected. Growth in line with or slightly below revenue growth had been forecast for research and development expenses as well as for selling, general and administrative expenses. Research and development expenses increased by 7 percent, 5 percentage points below the rate of revenue growth and therefore in line with expectations. By contrast, selling, general and administrative expenses increased by only 2 percent, compared with revenue growth of 12 percent, and therefore at a substantially less pronounced rate than revenue. Explanatory comments to the outlook for the 2017 fiscal year Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly in US dollars. It also incurs expenses both in US dollars and in currencies closely correlated to the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro denominated revenue and expenses does not always balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instruments, the impact of a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of approximately €2 to €3 million per quarter, or approximately €8 to €12 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures assume, however, that the exchange rates of currencies correlated with the US dollar - in which expenses arise for Infineon - change in parallel to the euro/US dollar exchange rate. In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited almost entirely to the euro/US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the forecast rate would have an impact on revenue of approximately €8 million per quarter, or approximately €32 million per fiscal year. Planning for the 2017 fiscal year is based on an assumed average exchange rate for the US dollar against the euro of US$1.10. Growth prospects for the global economy and the semiconductor market INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Gross cash position and net cash position The gross cash position is expected to finish the 2017 fiscal year at a level of between €1.7 billion and €2.4 billion. Hence, Infineon expects to meet its capital structure targets again in the 2017 fiscal year. See "Capital structure targets demonstrate our reliability” in the chapter “Group strategy" for information on capital structure targets. ROCE Capital employed is forecast to rise in the 2017 fiscal year, with net income remaining more or less stable. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is therefore expected to decrease slightly compared to its previous year's level of 15.0 percent. This decrease is due to the fact that the expected improvement in Segment Result is offset by higher tax expenses, as well as an increase in capital employed that is the result of the consolidation of MoTo (see the chapter "Significant events after the end of the reporting period"). Overall statement on the expected development of the Infineon Group Based on forecasts for the global economy and the semiconductor market in the 2017 calendar year, Infineon predicts year-on-year revenue growth of 6 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points. The gross margin is expected to improve slightly. At the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth, the Segment Result Margin is expected to come in at about 16 percent. Investments will be about €950 million. Depreciation and amortization are expected to be about €830 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations is expected to reach an amount of between €400 million and €500 million. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is expected to decrease slightly compared to its previous year's level of 15.0 percent. Psee page 22 ff. Risk and opportunity report Risk policy: Underlying principles of our risk and opportunity management Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and plays an important role in implementing the strategic targets described in the chapter "Group strategy" - namely achieving sustainable, profitable growth and preserving our financial resources through efficient employment of capital. Infineon's risk and opportunity profile is characterized by periods of rapid growth, followed by periods of significant market decline, a substantial need for capital investment in order to achieve and sustain our market position and an extraordinarily rapid pace of technological change. Gaining a leading edge through technological innovation also has a legal dimension. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed firstly at taking advantage of identified opportunities as quickly as possible in a way most appropriate to increasing the value of the business, and secondly at proactively mitigating risks - particularly those capable of posing a threat to Infineon's going-concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to forecasting and the implementation of our business strategies. Ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Infineon Management Board. Coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to pursue our stated risk policy in practice. Alongside the "Risk and Opportunity Management System" and the "Internal Control System with respect to Financial Reporting Processes" described below, it also includes the related forecasting, management and internal reporting processes as well as the Compliance Management System. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 84 Risk and Opportunity Management System P see page 78 83 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook | Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year P see page 78 82 Financial result At September 30, 2016, debt amounted to €1,769 million, compared with cash and cash equivalents and financial investments totaling €2,240 million. The financial result (financial income less financial expense) for the 2016 fiscal year was a net expense of €61 million. After the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed takes legal effect, Infineon will raise additional debt of approximately US$720 million and use some of its gross cash position to finance the purchase price. The resulting higher level of debt, combined with the lower amount of interest income that will be earned on reduced volumes of cash and cash equivalents, means that the financial result for the 2017 fiscal year will decline year-on-year. (1,098) Income taxes The effective current tax rate (cash tax) for the Infineon Group in the 2017 fiscal year is fore- cast at approximately 15 percent. This tax rate is based on income, excluding the impact of the purchase price allocation in connection with the International Rectifier acquisition, and comprises the cash-effective German and foreign income taxes of Infineon Group entities. In Germany, Infineon's current tax expense is based on the applicable "minimum taxation" rules, under which only 40 percent of taxable profits arising in Germany are subject to current tax as a result of the utilization of tax loss carry-forwards. This results in a cash-effective tax rate of approximately 12 percent in Germany. At September 30, 2016, tax loss carry-forwards for German corporation tax and municipal trade tax purposes amounted to €2.0 billion and €3.1 billion respectively. 739 Working capital Investments and depreciation/amortization Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of purchases of property, plant and equipment, purchases of intangible assets and capitalized development assets) are planned to rise in the 2017 fiscal year to approximately €950 million. This figure compares with €826 million in the 2016 fiscal year, comprising investments in property, plant and equipment (€716 million) and capitalized development assets and other intangible assets (€110 million). Investments in capitalized development assets and other intangible assets in the 2017 fiscal year are planned at a similar level to one year earlier. The total figure for planned investments in the region of €950 million includes approximately €35 million for a new office building at Infineon's head- quarters in Neubiberg near Munich. The ratio for investments as a percentage of revenue (at the mid-point of the planned range for the 2017 fiscal year) is forecast at 13.8 percent. Excluding expenditure on the new office building, the percentage rate is about 13 percent. Free cash flow from continuing operations Free cash flow in the 2017 fiscal year is forecast to reach an amount of between €400 million and €500 million. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Psee page 29 f. Working capital is forecast to finish the 2017 fiscal year at between €750 million and €900 million. Between €700 and €850 million About €850 million The investments in operations relate in roughly equal portions to frontend-related capacity expansion measures, improvements to existing frontend manufacturing facilities and backend- related investments, and will contribute to the expansion of Infineon's 200-millimeter as well as its 300-millimeter manufacturing capacities. Continuous investments in automation, quality, innovation and infrastructure will also ensure that frontend manufacturing facilities keep pace with changing technological requirements. Around one third of capital expenditure in the 2017 fiscal year will be used to improve and expand backend manufacturing facilities. Depreciation and amortization are expected to be in the region of €830 million. Investments Free cash flow from (1,654) Between €500 and €600 million 490 About 16% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between €400 and €500 million continuing operations ROCE 12.8% Slight increase compared to FY 2015 15.0% Slight decrease compared to FY 2016 Supplementary performance indicators Growth and profitability performance indicators 15.2% About 16% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) 15.5% Segment Result Margin On November 17, 2016, Infineon signed a purchase agreement to acquire 93 percent of the shares of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG (MOTO) (see the chapter "Significant events after the end of the reporting period”). The impact of this transaction on Infineon's key performance indicators is included in the outlook provided below. 785 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES ANNUAL REPORT 2016 € in millions, except percentages Principal performance indicators Combined Management Report | Our 2016 fiscal year Change in revenue Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Outlook Actual and target values for performance indicators The following table and subsequent comments compare the actual values of Infineon's key performance indicators with the original forecasts for the 2016 fiscal year and show the outlook for the 2017 fiscal year. The performance figures for the 2016 fiscal year include the financial figures of International Rectifier for a full fiscal year. Actuals shown for the 2015 fiscal year include figures for International Rectifier from January 13, 2015 onwards, in other words with effect from the acquisition closure date. Actuals FY 2015 Actuals FY 2016 Outlook FY 2017 79 34% Original Outlook FY 2016 12% 57% 2% Liquidity performance indicators Gross cash position 2,013 34.7% In the range of 30%-40% relative to revenue, therefore within the target of 30%-40% 2,240 34.6% administrative expenses Net cash position Net cash position 471 (gross cash position higher than debt) Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) Increase by 13% Working capital 550 220 Increase below revenue growth In the range of €1.7-€2.4 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion +10% to 20% of revenue 791 35.9% Gross margin Increase by 6% plus/minus 2 percentage points Slight increase compared to FY 2016 Increase below revenue growth compared to previous year plus/minus 2 percentage points Slight increase compared to FY 2015 36.0% Research and Development expenses 717 30% Selling, general and 778 Increase in line with or slightly below revenue growth Increase slightly below revenue growth 770 7% 1,094 3,447 33 15 1,000 2,147 15 9 6 49 1,574 48 12 1,735 25 24 10 463 6 32 424 7 3,083 2,272 Asia-Pacific (w/o Japan) 6,473 for microcontroller-based chip card ICs Source: IHS Markit, Technology Group, July 2017 2 All figures for 2016 calendar year. The market share of the five largest competitors is shown in the "Market position" section of the relevant segment. The figures provided in those sections with respect to changes in market share relate to the 2015 market share figures as calculated in 2017. Due to changes in the way the market is analyzed, these figures may differ from the 2015 market share figures reported in 2016. 9 Infineon at a glance Infineon key data As of and for the fiscal years ended 30 September (under IFRS)' Fiscal year from 1 October to 30 September Revenue by region Europe, Middle East, Africa Therein: Germany Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA 2017 € in millions in % of revenue € in millions 2016 in % of revenue 2017/2016 Change in % 7,063 9 881 1 819 31 5 Chip Card & Security 708 10 703 11 Other Operating Segments 9 0 8 0 13 Corporate and Eliminations 3 0 (7) 0 +++ Gross profit/Gross margin 2,621 #1 with a market share of 24.8% 37.1 2,041 12 31 Power Management & Multimarket 13 8 714 10 661 10 8 Revenue by segment 7,063 6,473 9 Automotive 2,989 42 2,656 41 13 Industrial Power Control 1,206 17 1,072 17 13 2,148 Market position² #2 with a market share of 10.7% Gemalto / Giesecke & Devrient / Google / HP/ Idemia/Lenovo/Microsoft / Samsung/ > Voltage regulators Key customers¹ Autoliv / Bosch / BYD / Continental / Delphi / Denso / Hella / Hitachi / Hyundai / Keihin / Lear / Mando/ Mitsubishi Electric / Omron / Preh / Valeo/ZF Market position² Source: Strategy Analytics, April 2017 Applications > Charging stations for electric vehicles > Energy distribution > Home appliances > Industrial drives > Industrial robots > Industrial vehicles > Renewable energy generation › Traction > Uninterruptable power supplies Product range › Bare die business > Discrete IGBTs > Driver ICs > IGBT modules (low-power, medium-power, high-power) > IGBT module solutions incl. IGBT stacks > Silicon carbide modules Key customers¹ > Transceivers (CAN, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay) ABB/Alstom / Bombardier / CRRC / Danfoss/ Eaton / Emerson / Goldwind / Midea / Rockwell / Schneider Electric / Siemens / Toshiba / Vestas / Yaskawa > Radar sensor ICs (77 GHz) > Magnetic and pressure sensors 2,330 Annual Report 2017 Infineon Technologies AG Infineon Infineon at a glance Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2017 fiscal year (ending 30 September), the Company reported sales of more than €7 billion with some 37,500 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Automotive Page 38 O=C 이 Industrial Power Control Page 41 Applications > Assistance systems and safety systems > Comfort electronics > Powertrain > Security Product range > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers for powertrain, safety and driver assistance systems > Discrete power semiconductors > IGBT modules > Industrial microcontrollers > Power ICs US Government Publishing Office / Watchdata Market position² for IGBT-based power semiconductors Source: IHS Markit, Technology Group, August 2017 Airbus / Artesyn / Boeing / Cisco / Dell / Delta / Ericsson / Hewlett Packard Enterprise / HP / Huawei / Lenovo / LG Electronics / Lite-On / Nokia / Osram / Panasonic/Quanta / Samsung / ZTE Market position² #1 with a market share of 26.4% for standard MOSFET power transistors Source: IHS Markit, Technology Group, August 2017 Applications > Authentication > Automotive > Governmental identification documents > Healthcare cards > Internet of Things > Mobile communications > Payment systems incl. mobile payment > Ticketing, access control > Trusted computing Product range > Contact-based security controllers > Contactless security controllers > Dual-interface security controllers (contact-based and contactless) > Embedded security controllers Key customers' Key customers¹ #1 with a market share of 26.6% > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode > RF antenna switches 1 In alphabetical order. Infineon's major distributions customers are Arrow, Avnet, Intron, Jingchuan, Macnica, Weikeng and WPG Holding (SAC). Power Management & Multimarket Page 44 Chip Card & Security Page 46 Applications > Charging stations for electric vehicles > DC motors > HiRel (high-reliability components) > Internet of Things > LED and conventional lighting systems > Power management (adapters, chargers, power supplies) > Mobile devices > Cellular infrastructure Product range › Control ICs > Customized chips (ASICS) > Discrete low-voltage and high-voltage power MOSFETS > GPS low-noise amplifier > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICs > MEMS and ASICS for silicon microphones > Pressure sensors > Radar sensor ICs (24 GHz, 60 GHz) > RF power transistors 36.0 (229) Research and development expenses Today our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time we continue to refine our growth strategy to prepare for the success of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we have once again made strong progress in strategic projects. At Infineon, success is not only defined by the targets that we achieve but also by the way that brought us there: Sustainability is at the core of our thinking. The highest rating of any European semiconductor manu- facturer in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) and the listing in the DJSI World Index are both reward and motivation. €7.063 billion #1 Revenue +9% €1.208 billion "BBB" Rated credit- worthiness "S&P Global Ratings" in Europe Rating by DJSI Segment Result and Margin * 17.1% Content Management Board and Supervisory Board 2 Letter to shareholders 6 The Management Board 8 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Combined Management Report We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system under- standing. Here we benefit from long-term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Our Group Infineon continued to grow during the 2017 fiscal year. Revenue increased by 9 percent. Segment Result increased to €1.208 billion, corresponding to a margin of 17.1 percent. Thus, the profitability target, which we raised at the beginning of the fiscal year, has been achieved earlier than expected. Our year 36,299 1 Columns may not add due to rounding. Individual small product groups were transferred to other segments with effect from 1 October 2016. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. 2 See the chapter "Internal management system" for definition, P page 60. 32.5% 35.2% 18.4% 19.5% 14.9% 15.0% 3 3 A dividend per share of €0.25 for the 2017 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018. 4 See the chapter "Review of financial condition" for definition, P page 72. 5 Debt-to-total-capital ratio = long-term and short-term debt divided by total assets. Infineon at a glance Our year 2017 Infineon continued to grow during the 2017 fiscal year. Revenue increased by 9 percent. Segment Result increased to €1.208 billion, corresponding to a margin of 17.1 percent. Thus, the profitability target, which we raised at the beginning of the fiscal year, has been achieved earlier than expected. We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system under- standing. Here we benefit from long-term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Today our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time we continue to refine our growth strategy to prepare for the success of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we have once again made strong progress in strategic projects. At Infineon, success is not only defined by the targets that we achieve but also by the way that brought us there: Sustainability is at the core of our thinking. The highest rating of any European semiconductor manu- facturer in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI) and the listing in the DJSI World Index are both reward and motivation. The title page shows an unprocessed silicon carbide (SiC) wafer. What can easily be seen is that – unlike silicon - the compound semiconductor material SiC is transparent. Infineon sources the wafers from specialized suppliers. After processing, SiC wafers are also opaque due to different metallization layers. SiC offers advantages compared to silicon especially in the field of power semiconductors. During the 2017 fiscal year, Infineon launched the first power MOSFETs based on SiC. You can read more about applications and further development activities for our SiC product portfolio in the chapters "The segments - Industrial Power Control” (page 42) and “Research and development” (page 54). at a glance 37,479 16 Finances and strategy 49 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Neubiberg, November 2017 Dear shareholders and business partners, dear Infineon colleagues, The 2017 fiscal year was very eventful for Infineon. We grew faster than expected, achieved our increased profit- ability target of 17 percent Segment Result Margin earlier than expected and minimized the impact of the terminated acquisition of Wolfspeed. The 2017 fiscal year was not only eventful but also successful for Infineon. Your company performed very well during this period. Revenue increased to €7,063 million, Segment Result improved to reach €1,208 million at a margin of 17.1 percent. The earnings per share increased to 70 cents, which means we have solidly delivered on our outlook that was increased in March. We want our shareholders to benefit from this as well: The Management Board and the Supervisory Board will propose a dividend of 25 cents per share to the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018. 2 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders Psee page 56 f. P see page 42 Such a strong growth dynamic was not necessarily to be expected at the outset of the fiscal year. Therefore we initially guided for revenue growth of 6 percent and a Segment Result Margin of 16 percent in November 2016. However, demand in spring was higher than expected - in particular for semiconductors for automotive and industrial applications as well as for power management - and it remained at a high level throughout the fiscal year. Under these favorable conditions we were not only able to increase our revenue and Segment Result, but we also achieved major milestones in two strategic projects. First, our growth-oriented manufacturing strategy enabled us to serve the growing demand for power semiconductors. Our 300-millimeter thin wafer site in Dresden (Germany) is playing a key role in this regard. By the end of calendar year 2017 we will equip up to 30 percent of the cleanroom space available with tools. We expect the productivity advantage will begin to take effect then, and the costs per chip in 300-millimeter manufacturing will drop below the level of our 200-millimeter sites. We are already benefiting from the lower investments per chip today. You can read more on this topic in the chapter on "Operations". Second, silicon carbide has finally made a breakthrough as a base technology for power transis- tors with superior characteristics. In the 2017 fiscal year we earned first revenue with our silicon carbide MOSFET. We have received orders from leading manufacturers of PV inverters, among other customers. You'll find more details in the chapter on "Industrial Power Control". One year ago in the Letter to Shareholders I wrote about the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed. As you know today, the matter took a different turn: The US authority CFIUS (Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States) did not approve the transaction. Of course, this is not what we had expected. The primary objective of the acquisition was to leverage Wolfspeed's outstanding competencies in gallium nitride-on-silicon carbide (GaN-on-SiC) technology in order to take the lead in the world market for power amplifiers in base stations in the medium-term. Wolfspeed would also have helped us accelerate the market launch of silicon carbide-based power semiconductors. However, we did not wait for the transaction to close but instead went on with the development of our own SiC Trench MOSFET technology. Therefore, in the 2017 fiscal year, we were able to bring to market a product that we have developed ourselves and that is already being well-received. The further development of the technology platform is one of our future-oriented projects that is highly relevant for renewable energy and mobility. One key success factor – besides technology competence - is our strategic approach "From Product to System". This concise title represents the central idea we align with in both our daily business activities and our long-term considerations: We want to better understand our customers' systems and the requirements of their markets so that we can make even more targeted use of our semiconductor expertise. This way we make our customers more successful and increase the potential profits for Infineon. In keeping with this approach we continuously and carefully develop our strategy, since systems change along with technological progress, becoming more complex and in some cases calling for new competencies. We take action wher- ever this is the case and where we at the same time see a strategic advantage in doing so. This is particularly evident in the area of software. Our business model has always been based on technological expertise, whether in the form of discrete components, integrated solutions or mixed-signal components. Furthermore, in recent years we have established the necessary know-how to supply our chips with corresponding software, whenever desired and viable. The most recent example is our strategic minority investment in the British company XMOS Limited (Bristol), a specialist in voice control technologies. This step has intensified an already existing partnership. Going forward we will work closely together in important customer projects, thus 12 3 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders P see page 20 ff. P see page 55 quickly expanding our technology competence. Furthermore, we will gain an even better under- standing of the interaction of sensors, processors and algorithms and strengthen our position in a promising future market which we currently already supply with leading MEMS technology. Our extensive system understanding lets us serve customers with various approaches and lets us address their individual needs in a targeted manner. You'll find out more in the chapter on "Group Strategy". Our core expertise is and will remain semiconductor technology. We want to strengthen our posi- tion as technology leader by continuing to strive for innovation. We demonstrated our innovative strength again in the previous fiscal year. I have already mentioned our success with silicon carbide; we also managed equally impressive achievements in the area of Post-Quantum-Cryptography. Quantum computers are still more of a scientific phenomenon with mass adoption still many years out. The extremely high computing power of these machines will make it possible for them to break encryption algorithms that are in use today. This is a threat to systems and data that are generated today and that will still need to be protected many years from now. Therefore, as a leading provider of security solutions we must now begin preparing for the smooth transition from today's conventional security protocols to Post-Quantum-Cryptography. And this is no easy task, given that equally complicated encryption procedures will have to work properly in small chips with limited storage capacities. In May Infineon specialists were the first ever to implement a system for Post-Quantum key exchange on a commercially available contactless security chip. This makes us a pioneer in the development of encryption methods that are capable of with- standing the power of the quantum computer. You can read more on the topic in the chapter "Research and development". One thing that nobody has yet been able to decrypt is the formula for guaranteed success. How- ever, as a company we can establish basic prerequisites and formulate strategic guiding principles to foster our success. Whether or not this will come to fruition lies in the hands - and heads - of the over 37,000 people who make Infineon what it is. On behalf of the entire Management Board I would therefore like to express our sincere gratitude to you, the employees of Infineon: for what you do, and also for how you do it. The world seems to have become more complicated in 2017. Global challenges are putting societal solidarity to the test, nationalism and protectionism are becoming more widespread and international conflicts are growing in intensity. Infineon stands for the opposite: for a diverse society and for an economy based on free trade. As engineers we know that there are no easy answers to complicated questions. And as commercial people we understand that isolation hampers growth. At Infineon people from over 100 nations work together at sites in more than 20 countries. And although they may be spread all over the world, they all live in a single culture of cooperation and help make life easier, safer and greener. We can be proud of that. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 4 Letter to shareholders 38 The segments Letter to shareholders 187 Imprint Locations 53 Research and development 56 Operations 58 Internal management system 61 Sustainability at Infineon 61 Our employees 66 The Infineon share Our 2017 fiscal year 68 Group performance 78 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities 92 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 93 Infineon Technologies AG 95 Significant events after the end of the reporting period 96 Corporate Governance. Consolidated Financial Statements 114 Consolidated Statement of Operations 115 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 116 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 117 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 118 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 120 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further Information 177 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 178 Independent Auditor's Report 184 Technology Glossary 187 Financial calendar Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon employees as of 30 September INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Debt-to-total-capital ratio 17.1 982 15.2 23 Property, plant and equipment 2,659 2,119 25 Total assets 9,945 9,087 9 Total equity 5,636 5,023 12 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,728 1,313 32 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations (1,131) (1,098) 1,208 (3) Segment Result/Segment Result Margin 743 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)² (776) 11.0 (770) 11.9 Selling, general and administrative expenses (819) 11.6 (791) 12.2 4 Operating income 983 763 29 Income from continuing operations 791 741 7 Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income (1) 2 790 6 Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Free cash flow² 1 8.2% 6 Adjusted earnings per share in € - diluted 0.85 0.76 12 Dividend per share in €³ 0.25 (340) 24 14 0.66 Equity ratio 55.3% Return on equity4 14.0% 14.8% Return on assets4 Inventory intensity4 Debt-to-equity ratio4 7.9% 12.5% 13.1% 56.7% 0.70 0.22 6 (48) 594 Diluted earnings per share in € 490 21 Depreciation and amortization Capital expenditure Gross cash position² 812 833 (3) Net cash position² 826 0.66 1,022 Basic earnings per share in € 31 471 0.70 9 2,240 2,452 24 618 General and administrative expenses Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58, paragraph 2, AktG Unappropriated profit at the end of year Income after taxes/net income Income tax Other financial result Interest result Result from investments, net Other income (expense), net Selling expenses Infineon Technologies AG Gross profit Cost of goods sold Revenue € in millions Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) Earnings position Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), Infineon Technologies AG's Separate Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code ("HGB"). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of the Infineon Group and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It takes on major Group-wide responsibilities such as Finance and Accounting, Corporate Compliance, Human Resources, strategic and product-oriented R&D activities, and also Corporate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages supply chain processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). In addition to reporting on the Infineon Group, in the following section we also provide information on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. Research and development expenses 2017 The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. We are not currently aware of any substantial risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going-concern status. 5,789 612 93 (38) (46) 21 24 (74) 37 478 36 20161 7 (172) (240) (259) (787) (907) 1,539 1,561 (3,839) (4,228) 5,378 (161) Infineon Technologies AG 91 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Vehicle production in China is still expanding, albeit at a slower pace. At the same time, rapid growth in the produc- tion of plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles has turned China into the world's largest market for electro-mobility. Infineon generates more revenue in China than in any other country. Accordingly, developments and growth opportunities in China are of the utmost importance to the Group and relate to the following markets that we serve: Market access and activities in China (OC: medium) The availability of additional capacities, combined with the pro-active strategic and operational planning of internal and external resources, enable us to meet rising demand from both existing and new customers in the event of a market upturn. We benefited from this trend during the previous fiscal year. Our in-house manufacturing capacities, together with those of our external partners, provide us with sufficient flexibility to meet demand requirements. Growing demand for power semiconductors has been met in particular by the expansion of our 300-millimeter manufacturing facilities in Dresden (Germany) and the second manufacturing facility at Kulim 2 (Malaysia). Manufacturing capacity at our plant in Regensburg (Germany) has been expanded in response to greater demand for 77 GHz radar sensor ICs. Capacity has also been expanded in Warstein (Germany) as a result of increased demand for IGBT modules for hybrid and all-electric cars. Ability to supply due to available capacities (OC: medium) Infineon's semiconductors enable electric power to be generated from renewable energy sources. They also boost energy efficiency and offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's value-added chain, whether in generation, transmission, or above all in the use of electrical power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of electrical power, for instance in industrial applications, power supplies for computers, consumer electronics and vehicles. With the "Product to System" strategic approach, we seek to identify additional benefits on a system level for our customers from within our broad portfolio of technologies and products. The strategy enables us to exploit available revenue potential even more effectively and thereby achieve our growth and margin targets. This approach also enables us to reduce customers' development costs and shorten lead times required to bring their products to market. Support for change in energy policies and consideration of climate change issues (OC: medium) Population growth and increasing industrialization in all parts of the world are resulting in ever-greater global demand for energy. Electric power is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st century. Renewables are already playing a key role in reducing carbon emissions. The long-term objective is to achieve global decarbonization by the end of the century, as resolved at the Climate Change Conference held in Paris (France) in December 2015. Strategic approach "Product to System" (OC: medium) China is the world's biggest market for trains and home to CRRC, the world's largest train manufacturer by far, which is an Infineon customer. The continued expansion of the domestic rail network and a growing volume of international infrastructure projects both represent growing business opportunities for Infineon. We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in research and development relating to the use of new technologies and materials. Technologies and materials in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future, such as silicon, which is reaching its physical limits in some applications. We see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as those associated with silicon carbide or gallium nitride, to develop more powerful and lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. 90 90 Risk and opportunity report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The principal opportunities are described in the following section. The list is not exhaustive and represents only a cross-section of the opportunities available. Our assessment of these opportunities is subject to continuous change, reflecting the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are continuously subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities, causing others to become less relevant or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated probability of occurrence, each of these opportunities is assigned to an "opportunity class" (OC) in the same way that risks are allocated to a risk class. These classifications are shown in parentheses (e.g. "OC: medium”). Opportunities 407 New technologies and materials (OC: medium) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report It is our intention to continue growing faster than the market as we move forward. We remain committed to our target of a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent over the cycle. With an increase of 12 percent in the 2016 fiscal year, followed by 9 percent in the fiscal year under report, we have surpassed this mark for two years in succession. However, the semiconductor market remains cyclical. Sooner or later, macroeconomic conditions will change and demand in the automotive and industrial sectors - which has been extremely high of late - will revert to normal levels. For the 2018 fiscal year, we expect year-on-year revenue growth of 9 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, based on an assumed depreciation of the US dollar/euro exchange rate to US$1.15. At the mid-point of the range for forecast revenue, we expect to achieve a Segment Result Margin of approximately 17 percent for the 2018 fiscal year. Planned investments for the 2018 fiscal year are expected to be between €1.1 billion and €1.2 billion. In recent years, we have created a solid foundation for our business and focused our attention on technologies, products and applications, which are in greater demand than ever due to global megatrends. Over a period of many years we have built up, systematically expanded and successfully deployed the competencies needed - to the benefit of our customers. Based on our strategic "Product to System” approach, we focus our efforts along the entire value-added chain on the success of our customers. This approach is complemented by other elements; a comprehensive culture of innovation, the continual pursuit of technological leadership, strong quality awareness, product differentiation enabled by in-house production, and an approach customized to the various markets. In this way we ensure our continued success, both now and in the future. Infineon made very good progress in the 2017 fiscal year. Revenue grew by 9 percent from €6,473 million to €7,063 million year-on-year. Segment Result improved by 23 percent from €982 million to €1,208 million, giving a margin of 17.1 percent. We already achieved our average margin target of 17 percent over the cycle, which had been raised at the beginning of the 2017 fiscal year, in the year of its announcement. Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) increased to 85 cents. Despite investments, free cash flow from continuing operations improved from €490 million to €594 million year-on-year. The international rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) continues to rate Infineon's creditworthiness with an investment grade rating of "BBB" (outlook “stable”). Infineon therefore currently holds the highest S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. We want our shareholders to participate appropriately in the excellent progress that Infineon is making. Therefore, at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 22 February 2018, it will be proposed to raise the dividend by 3 cents (14 percent) to €0.25 per share. During the past fiscal year, we not only increased revenue and earnings, but also made significant progress in a number of strategic innovation projects, particularly the ramp-up of our 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing facility in Dresden (Germany) and the market launch of silicon carbide - the base technology for power transistors with superior properties - enabling Infineon to generate its first revenue with silicon carbide MOSFETS. Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 2 92 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Our current liquidity position, which we describe in the chapter "Review of liquidity", enables us to obtain favorable refinancing conditions. This fact gives Infineon both the financial headroom and the entrepreneurial flexibility it needs to implement its business strategies and initiatives. Liquidity position (OC: medium) The trend towards electronic identity documents is having a positive impact on Chip Card & Security segment revenue. Paper-based documents are increasingly being replaced by chip-based versions, due to the higher level of security they offer. New markets are also emerging in conjunction with the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0"). The authentication of devices is playing an increasingly important role in both of these fields, for which Infineon offers the corresponding security chips. Security applications (OC: medium) The continued trend towards mobility is also reflected in the unbroken high demand for smartphones and tablets. We benefit from this development in two ways. Firstly, through the components we supply for mobile devices (silicon-MEMS microphones, TVS diodes, GPS signal amplifiers, CMOS-RF switches), and secondly, through power semiconductors, which form the key components for energy-efficient chargers (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs). Growth from mobile applications (OC: medium) We are also convinced that current global carbon emissions targets cannot be achieved without further electrification. The need for increased efforts in this field is relevant not only for electro-mobility (i.e. hybrid, plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles), but also for power units in vehicles with combustion engines. IT security within the vehicle is also further gaining in importance. Thanks to our expertise in the field of security controllers, we are extremely well positioned to exploit opportunities in this area. We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for active safety features and driver assistance systems. Further growth in semiconductor content in vehicles (OC: medium) Our success in positioning Infineon in China as an integral part of Chinese industry (and hence Chinese society) could well open up a multitude of new opportunities that is highly likely to have a positive impact on the growth and profitability of our business. At the G20 summit held in Hangzhou (China) in September 2016, China ratified the Paris climate agreement, thereby giving its formal commitment to reducing carbon emissions. As a consequence, the importance of expanding renewable energy sources in China has increased enormously. Our presence in this market, alongside our collaboration with leading companies in the wind and solar power sectors, will create further opportunities for long-term growth. Psee page 75 ff. Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year (306) 2,897 306 804 804 Bonds 409 490 316 350 Provisions Other provisions Trade payables 93 Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 1 1 6,606 249 306 Special reserve with an equity portion Shareholders' equity Unappropriated profit 140 316 284 Liabilities to affiliated companies Overall statement by Group Management on risk situation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was 64.8 percent, compared to 64.4 percent one year earlier. Provisions for pensions and similar obligations increased by €47 million as a result of the reduction in the average market interest rate for the past ten years used to measure obligations. Other provisions increased by a total of €34 million, mainly due to higher provisions for performance-related employee remuneration. Liabilities went up by €59 million in the 2017 fiscal year, mainly due to a €37 million increase in other liabilities. The increase in equity (€389 million) was mainly attributable to net income of €612 million recorded in the 2017 fiscal year. Payment of the dividend for the 2016 fiscal year (€248 million) reduced equity accordingly. Within assets, increases were recorded for financial assets (€115 million) due to the capital increase at Infineon Technologies Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH in connection with the acquisition of the shares of MoTo GmbH & Co. KG (see note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and for cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities (short-term investments) (€262 million). Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities account for 59 percent of current assets. P see page 132 10,265 10,792 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 12 10 Deferred income 3,237 3,296 848 885 Liabilities Other liabilities 1,301 1,291 3,203 1,207 1,226 2,253 7,008 6,185 6,300 637 708 30 Septem- ber 2016 30 Septem- ber 2017 Inventories Non-current assets Financial assets Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment € in millions == 94 Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) Net assets and financial position Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Infineon Technologies AG INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Infineon Technologies AG recorded 8 percent revenue growth in the 2017 fiscal year. Gross profit was almost unchanged year-on-year. Infineon Technologies AG reports net income of €612 million for the 2017 fiscal year. This figure includes a profit distribution of €337 million from Infineon Technologies Holding B.V., Rotterdam (the Netherlands) (2016: €0 million). After transferring a total of €306 million to retained earnings, the unappropriated profit amounted to €306 million. 1 Information on the reclassifications in the 2016 fiscal year can be found in the individual financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG. 249 6,822 (158) 617 Receivables and other assets 2,260 Retained earnings Capital reserves Share capital 10,265 10,792 Total assets 4 4 Active difference resulting from offsetting 40 44 Prepaid expenses 3,399 3,736 Current assets 1,954 2,216 Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities 832 903 613 In certain cases, insurance policies have been taken out to protect against potential claims and liability risks, with the aim of avoiding or at least minimizing any adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. 6,995 We minimize legal risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents by pursuing a well-defined patent strategy, including thorough patent research and selective development and registration of Infineon patents as well as precautionary protective measures in the form of agreements with major competitors. We aim to increase the number and scope of such cross-licensing agreements with leading competitors in order to reduce patent- related risks. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in exploiting patent rights. 86 Product quality trends (RC: medium) Product quality assurance is a key success factor for the business. Potential quality risks - for example, due to the high utilization levels - can affect yield fluctuations and hence our ability to supply customers. Shortfalls in product quality can lead to product recalls and potential costs related to liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a significant adverse impact on future earnings. Product development delays (RC: medium) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and higher customer expectations can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. In the event of being unable to execute our development plans at the desired quality levels, the outcome could be development delays and increased development costs, which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Manufacturing cost trends - raw material prices, cost of materials and process costs (RC: medium) Our medium- and long-term forecasts are based on expected manufacturing cost trends. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external business partners, may not be feasible to the extent envisaged. Moreover, our dependence on various materials (such as wafer substrates) and raw materials (such as gold and copper) used in manufacturing, as well as our energy requirements expose us to substantial price risks. We are also dependent on supplies of the so-called rare earths required for selected manufacturing processes in conjunction with process integration. At the time of writing, financial instruments are in place to hedge our price risk exposure for gold wire during the 2018 fiscal year, based on planned volume requirements. The prices of raw materials and energy have recently been subject to significant fluctuation, and there is no reason to assume the situation will change in the near future. If we are unable to offset cost rises or pass them on to customers via price adjustments, it could have an adverse impact on earnings. Determining and adjusting manufacturing volumes (RC: medium) Frontend and backend manufacturing need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop competitive and high-quality products designed to provide customized technological solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly stringent customer requirements, coordination processes need to become increasingly sophisticated. Failure to continue making progress in this area could result in quality problems, product development or market maturity delays as well as higher R&D expenses and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. One risk that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of delays in the ramping-up of production volumes at new manufacturing sites, or in case of transfers of technologies. One good example is in the Automotive segment, where customers' product approval and testing processes can take place over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as short- and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate these changes in the manufacturing process in good time could result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue on the one hand as well as costs incurred due to under-utilization on the other. Dependence on individual manufacturing sites (RC: medium) Our South East Asian manufacturing sites are of critical importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals or natural disasters in the region were to impede our ability to manufacture at these sites on the planned scale or to export products manufactured at those sites, it would have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Our current manufacturing capacities in this region are, to a large extent, not insured against political risks such as expropriation of assets. The transfer of manufacturing capacities from these sites would, therefore, not only involve a great deal of time and technical effort, Infineon would also be required to bear the necessary cost of investment. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 87 Psee page 162 ff. Risk and opportunity report P see page 154 f. Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities 85 We have established a Group-wide compliance management system with the aim of managing compliance-related risks on a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable basis. Under this system, major preventive procedures are continuously developed, other elements of the system revamped or strengthened, and appropriate responses established for possible or actual incidences of non-compliance with internal or external regulations. The Compliance Officer reports on a quarterly basis to the Chief Financial Officer and bi-annually to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Cyclical market and sector development (RC: high) The worldwide semiconductor market is dependent on global economic growth and hence subject to fluctuations. Our target markets continue to be exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our own forecasts of future business developments are subject to a high degree of uncertainty. It is possible, for instance, that future market downturns will follow another pattern, for example, an L shape. The absence of market growth or its decline would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth target. In the event that we are unprepared for market fluctuations, or our response to such fluctuations turns out to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Increased market competition and commoditization of products (RC: high) The rapid pace of technological change in the market also results in a greater replaceability of our products. Due to the resulting aggressive pricing policies, we may be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of gaining and/ or maintaining market share and of product pricing. Moreover, accelerating M&A (Merger and Acquisition) activity within the semiconductor industry could result in even tougher competition. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and stronger sales channels. Overall, this situation could have an adverse impact on Infineon's earnings. Operational risks Data and IT systems security (RC: high) The reliability and security of Infineon's information technology systems are of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a general rise in the level of threats to data security. This applies to the deployment of IT systems to support business processes on the one hand and internal and external communications on the other. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and systems used in development, manufacturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, competitiveness and operations. Potential virus attacks, in particular on IT systems used in manufacturing processes, present additional risks that could result in loss of manufacturing or supply bottlenecks. Increasingly dynamic markets (RC: high) The accelerating pace of events in the markets in which we operate, increased demands for flexibility by our customers and short-term changes in order volumes could result in rising costs due to the under-utilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled commitments to suppliers. Thus, despite the fact that manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels and purchase commitments, coupled with idle costs at manufacturing sites, nevertheless pose risks related to our cost position. These risks could possibly jeopardize our ability to attain growth and profit- ability targets that are based on cycle averages. The situation is exacerbated by the fact that our products are highly dependent on the degree of success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is a risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes over and above our contractual obligations if called upon by the customer to do so. In the case of unexpectedly high demand, we therefore face the challenge of having to deliver increased volumes that require an appropriate level of upfront investment. This could have an adverse impact on our planned investment ratio and, ultimately, on earnings. Dependence on the success of specific customers may also grow if they account for an above-average share of Infineon's revenue and earnings. This situation could be driven by an exceptionally strong performance by the relevant customer, resulting, for instance, from exceptional demand for its products or from consolidation trends, in particular those affecting our first- and second-tier customers. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 85 Dependence on individual suppliers (RC: medium) Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Need for qualified staff (RC: medium) Further information in regards to litigation and government inquiries are provided in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Impact of our global operations (RC: medium) Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of R&D locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles, technology and cost factors. Risks could, therefore, arise from adverse economic and geopolitical developments in our regional markets, changes in legislation, and policies affecting trade and investment aimed at limiting free trade and varying practices of the regulatory, tax, judicial and administrative bodies in the jurisdictions where we operate. These risks could restrict our business activities in those countries. We could also be exposed to fines, sanctions and damage to reputation. Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are influenced by a legal system that may be subject to change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead on the one hand to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected and on the other to intellectual property developed by Infineon in China not being freely transferable to other countries and locations, thus impairing revenue and profitability. Acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (RC: medium) In order to develop or expand our business, we may seek to acquire other businesses or enter into various forms of cooperation arrangements. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that these activities prove to be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of people and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact our financial condition and earnings performance. In the case of smaller acquisitions or portfolio decisions, there is always a risk of non-compliance with anti-trust regulations due to lack of knowledge or failure to make the people involved in such transactions adequately aware of the issues. This can result in high levels of cost (e.g. significant time spent by management, assignment of attorneys) and fines. Infineon's reputation may also suffer under these circumstances. Tax, fair trade and capital market regulations can all entail additional risks. In order to mitigate these risks, we rely upon the advice of both in-house and external experts and provide suitable training to our employees. At a strategic risk level, we endeavor to mitigate the typical risks that arise in the semiconductor sector from economic and demand fluctuations and the risks related to Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings by closely monitoring changes in early warning indicators as well as by developing specific response strategies appropriate to the current position within the economic cycle. This can be done, for instance, by rigorously adjusting capacities and inventory levels at an early stage, initiating cost-saving measures and making flexible use of external manufacturing capacities, both at frontend and backend facilities. At an operational level, we have adopted various quality management strategies aimed at avoiding quality risks (such as "Zero Defects” and “Six Sigma"), to prevent or solve problems and to improve our business processes. Our company-wide quality management system has been certified on a worldwide basis in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 for a number of years and also encompasses supplier development. Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous quality improvement in corporate procedures are aimed at identifying and eliminating the reasons for quality-related problems at an early stage. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 89 A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including customer-specific projects. Clear project milestones and verification procedures required to be carried out during a project as well as clearly defined limits of authority help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and counter these risks with specific measures. We seek to minimize procurement-related risks through appropriate purchasing strategies and techniques, including constant product and cost analysis ("Best Cost Country Sourcing" and "Focus-on-Value"). These programs include cross-functional teams of experts who are responsible for the standardization of purchasing processes with respect to material and technical equipment. In response to the general increase in threats to data security and the high degree of professionalism meanwhile applied in the area of cybercrime, we have initiated an information security program to further improve protection against hacking attacks and related risks to our IT systems, networks, products, solutions and services. Information security is achieved primarily with the aid of Infineon's systematically applied and global Information Security Management System (ISMS), the prime objectives of which are to identify and measure all potential IT risks and to ensure that effective processes and tools are in place to minimize and avoid risk. The ISMS covers all areas of Infineon's business and is certified to the globally recognized ISO/IEC 27001 norm. All relevant risk areas are continuously monitored and optimized in conjunction with regular internal and external audits. We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services, or who manage parts of our supply chain. We do not always have alternative sources for some of these suppliers and therefore depend on their ability to deliver products of the required quality. Failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions in selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could in turn have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. P see page 154 ff. Measures to implement our risk management strategy 88 One of our key success factors is the availability of sufficient qualified employees at all times. There is, however, a general risk of losing qualified staff or not being able to recruit, train and retain adequately qualified staff within the business. A lack of technical or management staff could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Financial risks Currency risks (RC: medium) Our involvement and participation in various regional markets around the world creates cash flows in a number of currencies other than the euro - primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue on the one hand and of operating costs and investments on the other is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. Specified currencies are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instruments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances, exchange rate fluctuations could – despite hedging measures – also have an adverse impact on earnings. Risk of default by banking partners (RC: medium) Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Legal and compliance risks Qimonda insolvency (RC: medium) The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of a default by one or more of the banking partners with whom we do business. We mitigate this risk - which could still arise despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms - by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk-diversification measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity situation. Due to the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda and claims brought against Infineon, we are exposed - even after the partial settlements reached - to substantial risks, which are described in detail in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of 30 September 2017. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at that time. There can be no assurance that these provisions will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may be incurred in conjunction with the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda. Intellectual property rights and patents (RC: medium) As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, allegations are made against us from time to time that we have infringed other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Whilst we often benefit from cross-licensing arrangements with major competitors and are keen to broaden the protection offered in this area by entering into new agreements, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 2014-2016 tranche 2015-2017 tranche 691,534 112,087 1,299,546 201,537 2,004,656 717,016 76,153 429,968 Single-year variable compensation (STI) Variable compensation 2,730,000 120,282 2,850,282 562,500 26,962 589,462 178,947 171,250 7,697 415,193 336,260 382,414 761,971 1,351,433 155,951 685,000 32,016 4,781,961 101,537 280,484 1,649,124 Total compensation 932,108 Total variable compensation 408,391 907,922 190,238 Performance Share Plan² Long Term Incentive (LTI) 727,095 155,951 2017-2019 tranche 433,182 727,095 112,087 25,384 2016-2018 tranche Total fixed compensation 172,153 Basic annual salary 164,024 211,838 244,367 315,608 Total compensation Total variable compensation Performance Share Plan² Long Term Incentive (LTI) 155,951 172,153 243,040 25,384 155,951 112,087 3,215,067 158,240 243,040 112,087 172,153 190,238 1,714,808 2,825,962 1,324,027 2,434,751 1,202,937 Fixed compensation 2016 2017 2016 Total Management Board 2017 2016 Arunjai Mittal4 Member of the Management Board 2017 Fringe benefits Member of the Management Board in € 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €11.25 (2016: €7.07), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. 281,501 1,664,836 1,717,180 1,996,140 101,537 932,108 925,995 Jochen Hanebeck³ 8,136,062 (Chief Executive Officer) 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 16,910 2017 Jochen Hanebeck² 2016 (Member of the Management Board) 16,910 190,238 16,910 2017 Dr. Helmut Gassel¹ 85,288 164,024 23,200 62,088 2016 (Chief Financial Officer) 104,118 211,838 18,830 190,238 85,288 16,910 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 3 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from 30 September 2016. 2 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 1 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. 272,512 291,128 62,088 907,922 408,391 80,704 57,764 214,748 2016 210,424 2017 Total 62,088 2016 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 Arunjai Mittal³ (Member of the Management Board) 2017 Dominik Asam 125,136 at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares outstanding Member of the Management Board The following table shows the number of performance shares awarded to members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year. In addition, the table contains information relating to the Stock Option Plan 2010, on the basis of which stock options were allocated to members of the Management Board for the final time in the 2013 fiscal year. As described in the section "Management Board compensation", the contractually agreed LTI is granted to members of the Management Board by the Company in the form of "performance shares". The average price of the Infineon share relevant for the number of performance shares granted for the 2017 fiscal year was €13.01 (2016: €10.56). A fair market value of €11.25 (2016: €7.07) per performance share granted in the 2017 fiscal year was determined, taking account - among other things - of the cap of 250 percent cap set on the LTI allocation amount. Share-based compensation The Company also maintains accident insurance policies for members of the Board in the case of death (€3 million) and invalidity (€5 million). In accordance with their service contracts, members of the Management Board are entitled to a chauffeur-driven company car, which may also be used for private purposes. Operating and maintenance costs for the company car and chauffeur are borne by the Company. Taxes arising on the fringe benefit related to private usage are borne by the members of the Management Board. Fringe benefits Similarly, they did not receive any benefits from third parties in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years, whether promised or actually paid, for their Board activities at Infineon. Members of the Management Board did not receive any loans from Infineon, either in the 2017 or 2016 fiscal years. P see page 100 ff. 104 Corporate Governance Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 4 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from 30 September 2016. 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €11.25 (2016: €7.07), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. Fiscal Number year Performance Share Plan 244,367 34,564 90,572 2016 158,240 153,190 315,608 28,054 125,136 6,065,349 2017 in € Number Fair value grant date Number of the fiscal year at the end Virtual performance shares outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares newly granted Dr. Reinhard Ploss 243,040 3,195,000 159,101 3,354,101 288,460 Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier authorization may – if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders - be used for all legally admissible purposes. The shares may also be canceled or offered to third parties in conjunction with business combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participations in companies. Under specified circumstances subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders), used to meet the Company's obligations under bonds with warrants and convertible bonds and stock option plans, offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of representative bodies and employees within the Group, and/or used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of share- holders is excluded in all of the above cases (except when the shares are canceled). In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 28 February 2013 authorizes Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through 27 February 2018, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower- of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authorization for the purposes of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders or a public invitation to submit offers for sale or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5, sentence 1, AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements – in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. Purchase of own shares The Management Board is authorized, subject to the requirements resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, to determine the further details of the bond issue, including its terms and conditions. Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the option or conversion price must equal at least 90 percent of the average stock exchange price of the Company's shares in the Xetra closing auction on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or a comparable successor system); further details - including the conditions under which the option or conversion price may be reduced - are set out in the authorization. 98 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds or insofar as such action is necessary in order to grant holders of option or conversion rights from bonds that have either already been or will in future be issued by the Company or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercise of their rights or after fulfillment of any conversion obligations. The Annual General Meeting held on 13 February 2014 authorized the Management Board, in the period through 12 February 2019, either once or in partial amounts, to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds (referred to collectively as "bonds") in an aggregate nominal amount of up to €2,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant holders of bond options or conversion rights to up to 130,000,000 no-par-value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000, in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds, > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the theoretical market value of the bonds, as determined in accordance with accepted methods of financial mathematics; however this only applies insofar as the shares to be issued to service the option and/or conversion rights established on this basis in aggregate do not exceed 10 percent of the share capital, either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise; Authorization to issue bonds with warrants and/or convertible bonds The powers of the Management Board to issue shares derive from section 4 of the Articles of Association, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further information relating to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Powers of the Management Board to issue shares Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1, AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Association rests with the Annual General Meeting. However, section 10, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as such amendments relate merely to the wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, section 179, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three quarters of the share capital repre- sented. Section 17, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. Rules governing the amendment of the Articles of Association Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1, AktG, the maximum term of appointment for members of the Management Board is five years. Re-appointment or extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2, AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 2, AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman to the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a member of the Management Board and the Chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 3, AktG). Rules governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 28 February 2013, the acquisition of Infineon Technologies AG shares may also be effected using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, determined either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including their execution, term, servicing and acquisi- tion price. If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such derivative transactions with the Company will be excluded in analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, AktG. Similarly, the shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company insofar as arrangements for the conclusion of derivative trans- actions include a preferred offer for the conclusion of derivative transactions concerning small volumes of shares. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares will apply in this connection. The use of own shares, acquired through derivatives, is governed by the same rules as applicable for the direct acquisition of own shares. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1 In accordance with Article 80 of the Introductory Act to the German Commercial Code (EGHGB), the sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB) - in the version pertaining to the CSR Directive Implementation Act dated 11 April 2017 - are applicable for the first time for the fiscal year beginning after 31 December 2016 (i.e. for Infineon's 2018 fiscal year). This Compensation Report, which forms part of the Combined Management Report, explains the principles applied in determining compensation for the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG and the level of remuneration paid to the individual members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in accordance with the applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code in the version dated 7 February 2017 (Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex - "DCGK"). Infineon believes that transparent and understandable reporting of Management Board and Supervisory Board compensation represents a fundamental element of good corporate governance. Compensation report The Declaration on Corporate Governance in accordance with section 289a and section 315, paragraph 5, of the German Commercial Code (HGB)¹ has been made publicly accessible. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/corporate-governance Declaration concerning the management of the Company The Corporate Governance Report is publicly available. @www.infineon.com/corporate-governance-report Corporate Governance Report Comparable arrangements for employees are only in place in a small number of individual cases. Notwithstanding the above points, the conditions of both the Performance Share Plan (open to participation by members of the Management Board, managers and other selected employees of the worldwide company) and the Restricted Stock Unit Plan (additionally applicable to specified employees of Infineon in the USA) contain rules that are triggered in the event of a defined change of control (namely holding at least 30 percent of the voting rights of Infineon Technologies AG). For the most part, these rules specify that the vesting periods that are envisaged by the relevant plans are aborted in the event of a change of control. The corresponding rule in the Performance Share Plan does not, however, apply to members of the Management Board, given that the service contracts take precedence. The change-of-control clauses agreed with the members of the Management Board correspond to the recommen- dation made in section 4.2.3, paragraph 5, of the German Corporate Governance Code. Such clauses are intended to give members of the Management Board financial security in the event of a change of control, with a view to preserving their independence in this situation. Psee page 149 f. If a member of the Management Board leaves his or her position in connection with a defined change of control (namely, where a party holds at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG) that member is currently entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the entire remaining contract term. In accordance with a special contract termination right granted to members of the Management Board, the period of continued payment is capped at a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member resigns, or at a minimum of 24 months and a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member is removed from office or dismissed by Infineon Technologies AG. Further details are contained in the Compensation Report. Various financing contracts with lending banks and capital market creditors (see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) contain defined change-of-control clauses which give creditors the right to call for early repayment. These clauses reflect standard market practice. Significant agreements in the event of a change of control P see page 99 ff. P see page 142 f. 99 99 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) | Corporate Governance Report | Declaration concerning the management of the Company | Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agreements contain customary change-of-control clauses, according to which a change in control of Infineon Technologies AG triggers the right of the other party at its sole discretion to terminate or to continue the agreement as well as other rights which may, under certain circumstances, be unfavorable for Infineon. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 97 Corporate Governance 95 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Significant events after the end of the reporting period correspond to the events described in note 25 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Psee page 169 Significant events after the end of the reporting period Most transactions within the Infineon Group involving derivative financial instruments are handled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in "Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury" within the chapter "Review of liquidity" regarding the nature and scope of transactions with derivative financial instruments and hedged risks apply to Infineon Technologies AG. Reference is also made to the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG are very similar to those of the Infineon Group. Moreover, it is assumed that the result from investments will play a major role in Infineon Technologies AG's earnings performance. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the relevant shareholding. As the parent company, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated in the Infineon Group's overall risk management system and internal control system. For more information on this topic, together with associated material risks and oppor- tunities of Infineon Technologies AG, see the chapter "Risk and opportunity report". Expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group Strategy". The Company paid a dividend of €0.22 per share (€248 million in total) for the 2016 fiscal year. Infineon Technologies AG reports unappropriated profit of €306 million in its financial statements for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2017. Due to the strong business performance, a proposal will be made to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 2018 to increase the dividend for the 2017 fiscal year by 3 cents to € 0.25 per share. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by shareholders. Under the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the amount of dividends available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit (Bilanzgewinn) recorded by the ultimate parent, as determined in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). Dividend P see page 77 Psee page 81 ff. P see page 28 Infineon Technologies AG | Significant events after the end of the reporting period 201,537 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 95 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Corporate Governance Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 96 96 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1 In accordance with section 80 of the Introductory Act to the German Commercial Code (EGHGB), the sections 289a, paragraph 1 and 315a, paragraph 1 HGB - in the version pertaining to the CSR Directive Implementation Act dated 11 April 2017 - are applicable for the first time for the fiscal year beginning after 31 December 2016 (i.e. for Infineon's 2018 fiscal year). Employees who participate in the capital of Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like other shareholders. Nature of control over voting rights when employees participate in the Company's capital and do not exercise their control rights directly No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. Shares with special control rights Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Section 21, paragraph 1, WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corpora- tion and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht – "BaFin") immediately. As of 30 September 2017, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of 30 September 2017 are presented in the Notes to the Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the information pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, No. 8 AktG. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2, AktG, only those persons recorded in the share register of Infineon Techno- logies AG are recognized as shareholders of the Company. In order to be recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG, shareholders are required to submit to the Company the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 4, AktG, Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from any party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which shares, to which the entry in the share register relates, are actually owned by the registered party and, if it does not own the shares, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the party concerned holds the shares. Section 67, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as the result of the regulations of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz - "AktG"). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG shareholders are prohibited from voting under certain circumstances and, according to section 71b AktG, Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights from its own shares. Furthermore, non-compliance with the notification requirements pursuant to section 21, paragraphs 1 or 1a of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz - "WpHG") and to section 25, paragraph 1 or section 25a, paragraph 1, WpHG can, pursuant to section 28 WPHG, have the effect that certain rights (including the right to vote) may, temporarily at least, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares. Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares The Company held 6 million of the abovementioned issued shares as own shares at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2016: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,272,401,858 as of 30 September 2017. This sum is divided into 1,136,200,929 non-par registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Structure of the subscribed capital Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB)1 Corporate Governance Psee page 173 ff. Shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG shall consist of at least two members. The Management Board currently comprises four members. Members of the Management Board are appointed and dismissed by the Supervisory Board in accordance with section 84, paragraph 1, AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbestimmungs- gesetz - "MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 2, MitbestG). If such majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on a recommendation of the Mediation Com- mittee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 3, MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4, MitbestG). If the Management Board does not have the required number of members, in urgent cases, the local court (Amtsgericht of Munich) makes the necessary appointment upon petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1, AktG. Compensation report 1,075,000 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 Member of the Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel³ Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Fringe benefits Basic annual salary Fixed compensation in € Total compensation to members of the Management Board pursuant to DRS 17 and benefits to the individual members of the Management Board - also presented in accordance with DRS 17 - are shown in the following table: Total compensation German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17) Management Board compensation in the 2017 fiscal year in accordance with 750,000 36,154 1,111,154 35,724 1,110,724 43,203 793,203 2017-2019 tranche 2016-2018 tranche Corporate Governance 2015-2017 tranche 2014-2016 tranche Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 Multi-year variable compensation 76,153 429,968 103 336,260 474,720 670,080 Single-year variable compensation (STI) Variable compensation Total fixed compensation 171,250 8,714 179,964 685,000 47,728 732,728 791,185 750,000 41,185 474,640 Compensation report 1,075,000 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 101 Corporate Governance Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 An STI is paid only if, on the basis of the approved financial statements, the levels of target achievement reach at least the 50 percent threshold for both performance indicators (free cash flow, ROCE). If one of the two target thresholds is not achieved, no annual bonus is paid for the relevant fiscal year. If the thresholds are achieved, the arithmetic mean of the two target achievements is calculated and used as the percentage rate to determine the actual STI amount. A cap of 250 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two-and- a-half times the target STI (= 100 percent), regardless of an actual higher achievement level. The Supervisory Board (ii) At the end of the fiscal year, the actual levels of target achievement for free cash flow and ROCE and, hence the amount of the STI payouts, are determined by the Supervisory Board. (i) At the beginning of each fiscal year, the target functions with respect to the two key performance indicators "free cash flow" and "Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)" are defined uniformly for all members of the Management Board. Underpinning the consistent approach taken to managing the business, the same target indicators - supplemented by the Segment Result - are used as the basis for determining the variable com- pensation components (bonus payments) for Infineon managers and employees. The two key performance indicators referred to above, which are described in more detail in the chapter "Internal Management System", are equally weighted for the purposes of measuring the STI. The short-term incentive (STI) is intended to reward performance over the preceding fiscal year, reflecting Infineon's recent progress. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the STI constitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. It is set by the Supervisory Board in a two-phase process: > Variable (performance-related) compensation: The variable compensation comprises three components - an annual bonus (short-term incentive), a multiple-year bonus (mid-term incentive) and a long-term variable compensation component (long-term incentive). may, in addition, increase or reduce the amount to be paid in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position, and any exceptional factors. A lower limit applies in this case such that the amount to be paid cannot be less than the amount that would be due given 50 percent target achievement. The upper limit for an upward adjustment is the cap of 250 percent. > Fixed compensation: The fixed compensation comprises a contractually agreed basic annual salary that is not linked to performance and is paid in twelve equal monthly installments. There have been no changes to the Management Board compensation system in the 2017 fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year. Components of the Management Board compensation system The periodic review of the Management Board compensation system by an external independent compensation expert, started during the previous fiscal year, was completed during the 2017 fiscal year. Notwithstanding the existence of some scope for maneuverability, the expert concluded that the Company's compensation system com- plies with the requirements of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) and the DCGK and is in line with current market conditions (for details of the review see "Review of the Management Board compensation system and individual contracts" in this chapter). The Management Board compensation system - similar to the compensation paid to the individual members of the Management Board - is defined and regularly reviewed by the full Supervisory Board on the basis of proposals made by the Executive Committee. In accordance with applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the DCGK, the compensation paid to members of the Management Board is intended to reflect the typical level and structure of management board compensation at comparable companies, as well as Infineon's economic position and future prospects. The duties, responsibilities and performance of each member of the Management Board are also to be considered, as is Infineon's wider pay structure. This includes considering Management Board compen- sation in relation to the compensation of senior management and of the workforce as a whole, including changes in the level of compensation over time. The stated objective is that the compensation structure should be designed in such a way that it promotes sustainable business development, with a cap in place in the event of exceptional developments. Infineon aims to set compensation at a level that is competitive both nationally and internationally, so as to inspire and reward dedication and success in a dynamic environment. Compensation system Management Board compensation Corporate Governance P see page 111 100 All members of the Management Board receive as compensation for their service an annual income which - based on target achievement of 100 percent - comprises approximately 45 percent fixed compensation and approximately 55 percent variable compensation components: If the term of office on the Board begins or ends during a fiscal year, the entitlement to STI is reduced on a pro-rata monthly basis (by one twelfth for each full month missing from the complete STI tranche). A member of the Management Board is not entitled to receive an STI bonus for the fiscal year in which he/she resigns from office (unless the resignation is for a reason ("good cause"), for which the member is not responsible) or if the board member's contract is terminated by the Company for good cause. P see page 58 ff. A new MTI tranche, each with a term of three years, commences every fiscal year. The incentive is paid in cash at the end of the three-year term. The amount of the payment is determined on the basis of actual ROCE and free cash flow figures during each three-year period. For these purposes, the target values for ROCE and free cash flow for each individual year of an MTI tranche correspond to the STI targets set each year in advance. The level of achieve- ment for both the ROCE target and the free cash flow target must reach a threshold of 50 percent in each year of the relevant three-year period, otherwise it is deemed - for MTI purposes - to be zero for the year concerned. If the thresholds are exceeded, the level of target achievement determined for the STI applies for the relevant annual tranche of the MTI. The MTI to be paid at the end of the three-year period is determined by calculating the arithmetic mean of the three annual target achievement levels. Unlike the STI, the MTI is paid as calculated, even if the mean level of target achievement for the three-year period is below 50 percent. A cap of 200 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two times the target MTI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achievement level. The mid-term incentive (MTI) is intended to reward sustained performance by the Management Board reflecting Infineon's medium-term progress. In combination with the long-term incentive, the MTI therefore ensures compliance with the stock corporation law requirement that the structure of compensation is "oriented toward sustainable growth of the enterprise”. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the MTI con- stitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The Supervisory Board is required to define suitable alternative LTI instruments of commensurate value if it is impossible or not desired by the Supervisory Board to offer an LTI on the basis of the Performance Share Plan. Prior to the introduction of the Performance Share Plan, the Company maintained a stock option plan as an LTI, which was resolved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting. Subject to compliance with the terms of the Stock Option Plan 2010 - particularly the attainment of the absolute and percentage performance targets - the stock options allocated to members of the Management Board on the basis of this plan may still be exercised until 14 Decem- ber 2019. If the member of the Management Board leaves office during the first two years of the full four-year holding period applicable to the performance shares of a particular LTI tranche, those performance shares are forfeited unless the reason for leaving office is ill-health, good cause for which the member is not responsible or the fact that the age limit specified in the service contract has been reached. Only the holding period for the own-investment shares expires when the member of the Management Board leaves office; at that stage the member of the Management Board concerned can freely dispose of the shares. If the member of the Management Board resigns from office at a later date - unless the resignation is for good cause for which the member is not responsible or if the board member's contract is terminated by the Company for good cause – the LTI tranche (including the own-investment) remains in place unchanged. The member of the Management Board is then treated in all respects as if he/she were still in office; there is no pro rata reduction in the LTI tranche due to leaving office early. The Supervisory Board has the right, at the end of the holding period, to make a value-equivalent cash settlement to the member of the Management Board rather than actually transfer Infineon shares. On 3 August 2017 the Supervisory Board resolved that the performance shares maturing on expiry of 30 September 2017 relating to the tranche awarded on 1 October 2013 will not be allocated in the form of Infineon shares, but rather - in accordance with the option specified in the Performance Share Plan - will be settled in cash. The shares are transferred to a securities custodian account attributable to the member of the Management Board; thereafter he/she can freely dispose of them. The same also applies to Infineon shares acquired in conjunction with the own-investment requirement at the end of the holding period. The performance shares are allocated on the basis of the contractually agreed "LTI allocation amount” in euro. This amount is reduced accordingly if the member of the Management Board takes up office during a fiscal year. The number of performance shares is determined by dividing the LTI allocation amount by the average price of the Infineon share (Xetra closing price) during the nine months prior to the allocation date. The prerequisites for the definitive allocation of the - at that stage still virtual – performance shares are (i) that the member of the Manage- ment Board invests 25 percent of his/her individual LTI allocation amount in Infineon shares in compliance with an own-investment requirement pertaining to the provisional allocation) and (ii) that the holding period of four years applicable both for the member's own-investment and for the performance shares has come to an end. 50 percent of the performance shares are also performance-related; they are only allocated definitely if (iii) the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) between the date of the performance shares' provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If the conditions for the definitive allocation of performance shares - either of all or of only those that are not performance-related - are met at the end of the holding period, the member of the Management Board acquires a claim against the Company for the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares. Performance shares which do not achieve the target are forfeited. The value of the performance shares definitively granted to the member of the Management Board per LTI tranche at the end of the holding period may not exceed 250 percent of the relevant LTI allocation amount; the performance shares above this amount are forfeited (cap). - (Virtual) performance shares were allocated previously on 1 October of each fiscal year for the fiscal year beginning on that date - initially on a provisional basis. Following a recommendation made by the Executive Committee, on 3 August 2017 the Supervisory Board resolved that the provisional allocation of performance shares for LTI purposes will take place in future on 1 March of each fiscal year. Consequently, based on the four-year term of the relevant tranche, the definitive allocation of (real) Infineon shares will take place at the end of the month of February four years later. Additionally, the Supervisory Board has the option - based in all cases on its own best judgment - to grant a special bonus, among other things for special achievements of the Management Board or its individual members. This bonus is capped, however, at a maximum of 30 percent of the fixed compensation of the member of the Management Board. 102 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The long-term incentive (LTI) is intended to reward long-term and, similar to the MTI, sustained performance on the part of members of the Management Board and, additionally, to ensure that their interests are aligned with the interest of the Company's shareholders regarding a positive share price development. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation, the LTI constitutes approximately 15 percent of target annual income. With effect from the 2014 fiscal year, the LTI is awarded in the form of a Performance Share Plan. As well as being relevant for members of the Management Board, the new LTI also applies - with minor differences attributable to specific circumstances and as a benefit paid voluntarily by the Company - to Infineon managers and selected Infineon employees worldwide. If the term of office commences during a fiscal year, the MTI tranche is reduced on a pro-rata basis (by 1/36 for each full month missing from the complete MTI tranche). Upon leaving Infineon, regulations ensure as a general rule that the member of the Management Board can only receive an MTI payment for the number of MTI tranches corresponding to the member's term of office, reduced where appropriate, on a pro-rata basis. MTI tranches already started are forfeited if a mandate or service contract of a member of the Management Board comes to an end before the due date, for instance if a member resigns from office (unless the resignation is for good cause for which the member is not responsible) or if the board member's contract is terminated by the Company for good cause. The Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount to be paid under the MTI in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's situation and any excep- tional factors. When exercising its judgment in this respect, the Supervisory Board also takes into account the extent to which the three-year target for revenue growth and Segment Result (set each year by the Supervisory Board exclusively for this purpose) has been achieved and the degree of success achieved complementing organic growth through M&A activities. Unlike the STI, there is no lower limit for the amount by which the Supervisory Board can adjust the MTI; for the upper limit, however, the cap applies (200 percent). 340,000 750,000 750,000 41,185 791,185 750,000 36,154 1,111,154 750,000 1,075,000 43,203 793,203 43,203 Single-year variable compensation (STI) 793,203 793,203 340,000 480,000 480,000 Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI) 1,075,000 36,154 1,111,154 1,200,000 43,203 1,075,000 35,724 1,110,724 Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer 1,075,000 850,000 Basic annual salary in € Fringe benefits Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report Compensation granted to members of the Management Board in accordance with the DCGK (total compensation and compensation components) as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved are shown in the following table: Total fixed compensation 36,154 1,111,154 Variable compensation 106 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer 2016 2017 (min.) Fixed compensation 2017 (max.) 2017 2016 2017 (min.) 2017 (max.) 2017 2016-2018 tranche 4 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 480,000 321,123 321,123 297,220 271,061 297,220 297,220 2,315,091 1,590,081 4,504,777 1,982,261 1,906,270 1,196,342 3,232,923 1 The figures of the active members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €11.25 (2016: €7.07), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation. 2 Income from past service costs for Dr. Ploss amounting to €1,114,773 have been recorded in the 2017 fiscal year (see "Benefits and pension entitlements in the 2017 fiscal year" in this chapter). 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 5 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his employment ended with effect from 30 September 2016. 321,123 2,707,885 Total compensation (DCGK) Pension expense² 612,500 480,000 340,000 960,000 340,000 680,000 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Performance Share Plan¹ 315,608 244,367 2017-2019 tranche 157,804 211,838 164,024 Total variable compensation 1,275,608 1,204,367 157,804 3,072,500 891,838 844,024 105,919 105,919 2,142,500 912,500 Unlike in the disclosures in accordance with DRS 17, the STI is required to be disclosed pursuant to the DCGK at the target value (i.e. the value in the event of 100 percent target achievement). The MTI is required to be disclosed - in a deviation from DRS 17 - at the target value for an "average probability scenario" at the grant date. For these purposes, Infineon assumes 100 percent target achievement. In addition, the pension expense, i.e. the service cost pursuant to IAS 19 (see "Commitments to members of the Management Board upon termination of their Board activities" in this chapter), is also required to be included in the amount of total compensation disclosed in accordance with the DCGK. Corporate Governance Compensation granted in accordance with DCGK Dr. Reinhard Ploss 2017 307,500 208,200 99,300 376,461 (Chief Executive Officer) 2016 433,214 year 307,500 29,914 120,000 323,243 Dominik Asam 2017 130,952 62,800 68,152 285,173 95,800 (Chief Financial Officer) Management Board Number INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Compensation report 105 Stock options outstanding at the begin- ning of the fiscal year Stock Option Plan 2010 Stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Stock options exercised in the fiscal year in € Stock options expired in the fiscal year¹ at the end of the fiscal year Total expense for share-based compen- sation Member of the Fiscal Number Number Number Number Exercisable stock options outstanding The following table shows the value of compensation granted for the 2016 and 2017 fiscal years, including fringe benefits, as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved for the 2017 fiscal year. 2016 130,952 271,000 263,540 167,452 82,174 120,000 160,607 851,350 697,528 1 When exercising stock options members of the Management Board may only make gains up to a pre-determined amount (cap). Where the cap has been reached in the fiscal year stock options have expired. 2 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 667,619 4 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from 30 September 2016. P see page 108 ff. Further details regarding the performance shares granted to the members of the Management Board on 1 Octo- ber 2016 for the 2017 fiscal year are provided in note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In a change from previous practice, the performance shares for the 2018 fiscal year will not be allocated to the members of the Management Board until 1 March 2018. Special bonuses The Supervisory Board did not award any special bonuses to members of the Management Board during the 2017 fiscal year. Other awards and benefits In the 2009 fiscal year, the Company entered into a restitution agreement with each of the active members of the Man- agement Board at that time. Dr. Ploss is the only current member of the Management Board affected by the agreement. These agreements stipulate that the Company covers all costs and expenses of any legal, governmental, regulatory and/or parliamentary proceedings and investigations as well as arbitration proceedings, in which the member of the Management Board is involved in conjunction with his/her activities on behalf of the Company. However, the agreements specifically exclude any restitution of costs if the Company initiates proceedings against the member of the Management Board for a breach of the duty of care owed in conjunction with section 93, paragraph 2, German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz). Management Board compensation in the 2017 fiscal year in accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code The DCGK recommends that the individual compensation components of each member of the Management Board be disclosed in accordance with specified criteria. It also recommends that disclosure is based on the model tables - in part diverging from DRS 17 - provided in the appendix to the Code. P see page 151 f. 350,952 438,452 1,013,333 2017 167,740 52,260 213,678 Dr. Helmut Gassel² 2017 94,858 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Jochen Hanebeck³ 2016 2017 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 Arunjai Mittal 4 2017 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 229,167 229,167 Total 94,858 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 0.66 Compensation report 297,220 (Chief Financial Officer) 2016 225,000 2,558,440 271,061 Dr. Helmut Gassel² 2017 205,500 2,716,822 132,853 (Member of the Management Board) 2016 51,375 2,780,620 25,458 Jochen Hanebeck³ Total 2016 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 Arunjai Mittal 4 29,321 2,586,986 3,540,697 2016 (Member of the Management Board) 162,385 3,361,736 205,500 2017 51,375 2017 225,000 Dominik Asam The amounts credited to the pension entitlement accounts of the members of the Management Board - in line with the plan rules applied to Infineon employees - are paid out on or after reaching the age of 67, provided the service contract has also ended, or, upon request, at an earlier point in time if the service contract ends on or after reaching the age of 60. If the beneficiaries elect that their pension be paid out in monthly installments, the pension amount is adjusted automatically each year in accordance with the Infineon pension plan. Alongside the annual retirement entitlements and related benefit amounts, the following table shows the present values of pension entitlements earned to date and the service cost in accordance with IFRS. The service cost reported in the table for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck only relates to periods of current Board activities. The present value of pension and benefit entitlements is particularly dependent on changes in the discount rate required to be applied (30 September 2017: 1.8 percent, 30 September 2016: 1.0 percent). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report Pension entitlements in € Fiscal year 110 Pension entitlements (annual) as of beginning Benefit amounts determined for the relevant Present value of pension and benefit entitlement Original service cost (earned in the current year) 6,832,791 210,000 2016 4,876,940 210,000 (Chief Executive Officer) 2017 321,123 322,500 2017 Dr. Reinhard Ploss¹ fiscal year of pension period Member of the Management Board 629,343 > Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck have statutorily vested pension entitlements as a result of their previous periods of employment in senior management positions with Infineon. The contracts appointing them to the Board specifi- cally state that the amounts made available to cover their vested pension entitlements represent a continuation of those vested entitlements and are, therefore, not subject to any separate vesting arrangements. The Company makes a fixed annual pension contribution on behalf of Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck for each full fiscal year of service on the Board, equivalent to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The Supervisory Board is not required to decide each time on the amount to be contributed. The pension contributions for the 2017 fiscal year for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck amounted in each case to €205,500. 210,000 210,000 Compensation of the Supervisory Board for the 2017 fiscal year The total compensation (including meeting attendance fees) paid to the individual members of the Supervisory Board in the 2017 fiscal year comprises the following (these figures do not include value-added tax at 19 percent): Supervisory Board compensation in € Fiscal year Fixed Allowance Member of the Supervisory Board Peter Bauer compen- sation for specific Corporate Governance Meeting attendance fees Total compen- sation 2017 90,000 146,000 26,000 30,000 90,000 2017 Johann Dechant 112 116,417 10,417 90,000 2016 133,000 18,000 25,000 16,000 2016 Compensation report Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 225,000 958,500 552,750 2,511,117 14,171,827 241,677 913,581 18,223,665 567,517 1 The upper line for Dr. Ploss shows the contribution amount, the present value and the service cost relating to the defined contribution entitlements additionally granted to him with effect from 1 January 2016. The second line shows the pension entitlements and the present value of his fixed amount pension plan. Income from past service cost amounting to €1,114,773 was recognized in the 2017 fiscal year. 2 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 4 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his employment ended with effect from 30 September 2016. Early termination of service contracts The service contracts of members of the Management Board include a change of control clause, which stipulates the terms that apply when the activities of a member of the Management Board are terminated in the event of a significant change in Infineon's ownership structure. A change of control for the purposes of this clause occurs when a third party, individually or together with another party, acquires at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG as defined in section 30 of the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wert- papiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz - "WpÜG”). Members of the Management Board have the right to resign and terminate their service contracts within twelve months of the announcement of such a change of control and any who choose to do so are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, up to a maximum of 36 months. If Infineon Technologies AG removes a member of the Management Board or terminates his or her contract within twelve months of the announcement of a change of control, the members of the Management Board concerned are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, subject to a minimum period of 24 months and a maximum period of 36 months. The Management Board service contracts otherwise contain no promises of severance pay for situations in which contracts are terminated early. Payments to former members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year Total compensation (primarily pension benefits) of €1,324,427.14 (2016: €1,200,241) is granted to the former members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year. As of 30 September 2017, accrued pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €67,862,601 (2016: €77,037,350). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Members of the Supervisory Board, moreover, are reimbursed for all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their Supervisory Board duties and for any value-added tax payable by them in this connection. The Company also pays any value-added tax incurred on their total remuneration (including meeting attendance fees) for the members of the Supervisory Board. In the event that a member, during a fiscal year, joins (or leaves) the Supervisory Board or one of its committees, or takes on a Supervisory Board function for which an allowance is paid, the relevant compensation components are disbursed on a pro-rata basis, i.e. payment of one twelfth of the relevant annual compensation component for each (started) month of membership or exercise of function. › A meeting attendance fee of €2,000 per meeting of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees that is attended in person. The meeting attendance fee is paid only once if more than one meeting of the relevant committees takes place on a given day. › An allowance recognizing the additional work involved in performing certain functions within the Supervisory Board: The Chairman of the Supervisory Board receives an allowance of €90,000, each Vice-chairman receives an allowance of €30,000, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Strategy and Technology Committee each receive an allowance of €25,000 and each member of a Supervisory Board committee receives an allowance of €15,000 - with the exception of the Nomination Committee and the Mediation Committee. The additional allowance is payable only if the body to which the Supervisory Board or committee member belongs has convened or passed resolutions in the fiscal year concerned. A member of the Supervisory Board performing more than one of the functions indicated receives only the highest single additional allowance payable to a member performing the functions concerned. The allowance is paid to the relevant holder of office within one month of the end of the fiscal year. › A fixed compensation (basic remuneration) of €90,000. This amount applies to each member of the Supervisory Board and is payable within one month of the close of the fiscal year. Corporate Governance The compensation due to the Supervisory Board in each fiscal year (total compensation) is governed by section 11 of the Company's Articles of Association and comprises the following: Compensation structure Supervisory Board compensation In accordance with section 4.2.2 DCGK, the Supervisory Board has engaged an external, independent compensation expert to review the Management Board compensation system in place since 1 October 2010 and conclude on its compliance with applicable legislation and its overall appropriateness. In this context, the target annual incomes of each individual member of the Management Board were subjected to detailed scrutiny. The expert's report concluded that the Company's compensation system complies with legal requirements and with the recommendations set out in the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK). In particular, the expert concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards the sustainable growth of the enterprise. Notwithstanding the conclusion that the individual target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board are appropriate, both horizontally (i.e. looking at comparable companies) and vertically (i.e. looking at Infineon's various employee groupings), the report points out the existence of some scope for maneuverability. The results of the compensation expert's review, presented in a final report in fall 2016, were discussed in detail during the Executive Committee meetings held on 24 October 2016 and 9 May 2017 and by the full Supervisory Board on 15 November 2016 and 18 May 2017. The Supervisory Board concurred with the conclusions reached by the compensation expert. It has therefore resolved to increase the compensation of the members of the Management Board with effect from 1 October 2017 - in the case of Dr. Ploss by 15 percent and in the case of Mr. Asam, Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck by 10 percent respectively. The intention is for the relation of the individual compensation components and hence the compensation structure overall to remain unchanged. Review of the Management Board compensation system and individual contracts 111 Corporate Governance Compensation report The Supervisory Board compensation system was most recently amended at the Annual General Meeting held on 18 February 2016, with (retrospective) effect from 1 October 2015. The objective of the amendment was to remove the previous variable compensation component and structure Supervisory Board compensation in future in compliance with the recommendations of the DCGK. 2016 > On joining the Management Board, the Company made a one-time, contractually vested initial pension contri- bution of €540,000 on behalf of Mr. Asam as compensation for the loss of vested retirement pension entitlements in connection with the termination agreement with his previous employer. For each fiscal year of his membership on the Management Board, Mr. Asam also receives a pension contribution from the Company amounting to between 25 and 40 percent, as determined by the Supervisory Board, of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. As in the previous year, the pension contribution for Mr. Asam for the 2017 fiscal year has been set at 30 percent of his basic annual salary and therefore amounts to €225,000. The pension entitlements arising from the defined contributions made on behalf of Mr. Asam vested with effect from 31 December 2013. The plan rules applicable to members of the Management Board differ in terms of the initial defined component, the annual transfer to the pension account and the vesting period. 1,936,000 680,000 241,677 1,511,139 P see page 100 ff. Allocation amount in accordance with DCGK Since compensation granted to members of the Management Board for the 2017 fiscal year does not coincide fully with amounts disbursed in a particular fiscal year, a separate table is presented - in accordance with the relevant DCGK recommendation - showing the amounts flowing to members of the Management Board for the 2017 fiscal year (the "allocation amount" ("Zufluss")). In line with the DCGK recommendations, the fixed compensation and the STI are required to be disclosed as the allocation amount for the relevant fiscal year concerned. In the case of the MTI, the DCGK recommends that this is disclosed as flowing to members of the Management Board in the fiscal year in which the plan term of the relevant MTI tranche ends. In addition to the fixed compensation and the STI granted for the 2017 fiscal year, the allocation amount for the 2015-2017 MTI tranche therefore flowed to the members of the Management Board in the 2017 fiscal year. In accordance with the DCGK, share-based payments are deemed to be allocated on the basis of the relevant time and value for German tax law purposes. The performance shares issued on 1 October 2013 which were settled in cash after the end of the 2017 fiscal year (see "Components of the Management Board compensation system" in this chapter) will not be disclosed as having flowed until the 2018 fiscal year in the following table. In line with the DCGK recommendations, the pension expense (meaning the service cost pursuant to IAS 19) constitutes the allocation amount (see previous table), even though it is not - strictly speaking - an allocation. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 in € Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report The total compensation allocated to the individual members of the Management Board for the 2017 fiscal year in accordance with DCGK - analyzed by component - is shown in the following table: 108 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dr. Helmut Gassel² Member of the Management Board 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 95,119 162,385 162,385 974,520 2,815,401 2016 2016 2017 Member of the Management Board Arunjai Mittal 4 Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck³ 2017 Fixed compensation 308,000 29,321 516,268 95,119 685,000 47,728 732,728 171,250 8,714 179,964 685,000 47,728 732,728 685,000 47,728 732,728 685,000 32,016 717,016 171,250 7,697 178,947 685,000 32,016 717,016 685,000 32,016 717,016 562,500 26,962 589,462 308,000 77,000 231,000 308,000 770,000 95,119 550,000 190,238 95,119 1,936,000 806,238 132,853 132,853 162,385 960,700 2,801,581 1,685,639 308,000 25,458 513,422 132,853 1,671,819 806,238 190,238 616,000 550,000 340,000 770,000 308,000 616,000 231,000 77,000 308,000 340,000 > The defined contribution pension plan in place for Dr. Ploss is also based on a fixed contribution amount of 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The pension contribution made by the Company for the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €322,500. Basic annual salary Fringe benefits 1,075,000 550,000 962,500 Total variable compensation 2,874,300 1,730,800 Pension expense 321,123 1,505,400 1,806,552 297,220 271,061 Total compensation (DCGK) 4,306,577 2,841,524 2,595,823 2,868,798 429,968 132,853 1,295,549 76,153 25,458 281,575 1,309,369 429,968 76,153 844,052 162,385 29,321 241,677 284,421 If the entitlements of members of the Management Board (i) have not yet legally vested or (ii) have legally vested, but are not protected by the state pension insurance scheme (Pensionssicherungsverein), the Company maintains pension reinsurance policies in favor of, and pledged to, the members of the Management Board concerned. 109 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 550,000 - Commitments to members of the Management Board upon termination of their Board activities Benefits and pension entitlements in the 2017 fiscal year 4 With effect from 30 June 2016 Arunjai Mittal resigned from the Management Board, his service contract ended with effect from 30 September 2016. 3 With effect from 1 July 2016 Jochen Hanebeck was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for operations. 2 With effect from 1 July 2016 Dr. Helmut Gassel was appointed to the Management Board with responsibility for strategy development, sales and marketing, and the regions. 1 Income from past service costs for Dr. Ploss amounting to €1,114,773 have been recorded in the 2017 fiscal year (see "Benefits and pension entitlements in the 2017 fiscal year" in this chapter). 1,675,191 In accordance with the Management Board compensation system in place since 2010, the members of the Manage- ment Board have, in the meantime, all received a defined contribution pension commitment, which is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. The Company has accordingly set up a personal pension account (basic account) for each beneficiary and makes annual pension contributions to it. The Company adds annual interest to the balance in the basic account using the highest statutory interest rates valid for the insurance industry (guaranteed interest rates) until disbursement of the pension begins and may also award sur- plus credits. Ninety-five percent of any income earned over and above the guaranteed interest rate is credited to the pension account, either at the date on which disbursement of the pension begins or, at the latest, when the beneficiary reaches the age of 60. The balance of the basic account when disbursement of the pension begins (due to age, invalidity or death) – increased by an adjusting amount in the event of invalidity or death - constitutes the retirement benefit entitlement and is paid out to the member of the Management Board or his or her surviving dependents in twelve annual installments, or, if so requested by the member of the Management Board, in eight annual installments, as a lump sum or as a life-long pension. In addition to the defined contribution pension plan that has been in place for Dr. Ploss since 1 January 2016, a fully vested fixed-amount pension entitlement of €210,000 p.a. also exists for his Board activities up to 31 December 2015 which will not increase in future. 1,075,000 Stock Option Plan 2010 1,525,500 Performance Share Plan 480,760 Total fixed compensation 36,154 1,111,154 750,000 35,724 43,203 1,110,724 793,203 750,000 41,185 791,185 685,000 47,728 732,728 171,250 8,714 179,964 685,000 32,016 717,016 171,250 7,697 178,947 562,500 26,962 589,462 Variable compensation Single-year variable compensation (STI) 670,080 474,720 474,640 336,260 678,720 2015-2017 tranche 507,792 507,792 706,080 2014-2016 tranche Long Term Incentive (LTI) Mid Term Incentive (MTI) Multi-year variable 336,260 76,153 429,968 76,153 429,968 compensation 90,000 functions 30,000 120 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 113 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 € in millions Notes 114 2017 2016 Revenue Cost of goods sold 118 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Gross profit Selling, general and administrative expenses Other operating income 7,063 6,473 (4,442) (4,143) 2,621 2,330 (776) (770) (819) (791) 14 17 Research and development expenses 117 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 116 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 115 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Diana Vitale 2017 90,000 12,000 102,000 2016 90,000 16,000 106,000 Total 2017 2016 1,425,000 1,440,000 260,000 288,000 1,973,000 262,084 114 Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Financial Statements Content INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Other operating expenses Dominik Asam Management Board Neubiberg, 17 November 2017 Members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any loans from Infineon in either the 2017 or 2016 fiscal years. 30,000 1 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board since 16 February 2017. The compensation for 2017 therefore was awarded on a pro-rata basis. 2 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board until 8 November 2017. The compensation for 2017 therefore was awarded on a pro-rata basis. 330,000 Dr. Reinhard Ploss (57) (23) Operating income 666 (1) 790 744 0.70 0.66 0.70 0.66 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 6 0.70 0.66 6 6 0.70 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 2017 (max.) Dr. Helmut Gassel³ Member of the Management Board 2016 2017 (min.) 2017 (max.) 2017 Jochen Hanebeck4 Member of the Management Board Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:1 2016 2017 (max.) 2017 Arunjai Mittal Member of the Management Board 107 2016 2017 (min.) 2017 (min.) 139,000 Basic earnings per share (in euro) Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 983 763 Financial income Financial expenses 10 6 (63) (67) Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method 3 3 Income from continuing operations before income taxes Income tax 933 705 4 (142) 36 shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:1 Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Non-controlling interests Attributable to: 743 Basic earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations 790 (1) 5 Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income 741 791 Income from continuing operations 2 24,000 2,032,084 90,000 15,000 18,000 123,000 2016 90,000 15,000 24,000 129,000 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 2017 25,000 15,000 24,000 129,000 2016 90,000 15,000 90,000 2017 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann 102,000 12,000 90,000 90,000 2016 16,000 90,000 2017 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 133,000 28,000 106,000 15,000 2017 127,000 150,000 Dr. Herbert Diess 2017 90,000 6,000 96,000 2016 90,000 14,000 104,000 Annette Engelfried 2017 90,000 15,000 20,000 125,000 2016 22,000 15,000 90,000 2016 123,000 18,000 Gerhard Hobbach 15,000 2017 Peter Gruber 125,000 20,000 15,000 90,000 90,000 18,000 90,000 2016 90,000 16,667 22,000 128,667 Jürgen Scholz 2017 90,000 15,000 18,000 123,000 2016 90,000 15,000 22,000 127,000 Kerstin Schulzendorf 2017 2016 135,000 20,000 25,000 90,000 2017 2016 Dr. Eckart Sünner 10,000 90,000 2016 123,000 12,000 90,000 100,000 15,000 102,000 2017 15,000 90,000 15,000 22,000 127,000 Wolfgang Mayrhuber Géraldine Picaud 1 90,000 90,000 36,000 216,000 2016 90,000 90,000 34,000 2017 2016 Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel² 104,000 14,000 90,000 110,000 20,000 90,000 214,000 Dr. Manfred Puffer 2016 66,000 6,000 60,000 2017 2017 Lower of acquisition or production cost and net realizable value Lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Inventories (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Fair value/amortized cost Nominal amount Fair value directly through equity Impairment-only approach Measurement principle Intangible assets (except goodwill): Remaining other assets Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Loans and receivables Available-for-sale Other assets (current and non-current): Other financial assets: with definite useful life Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Assets classified as held for sale Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity (Amortized) Cost Equity and liabilities Trade payables Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less, and are measured at their nominal amount. Provisions Trade receivables INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, canceled or expired. Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the basis of the settlement date. Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents 124 Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Acquisition cost Debt Projected unit credit method Expected settlement amount Own shares Remaining other liabilities Other financial liabilities Designated hedging instruments Measured at fair value through profit or loss Other financial liabilities: Other liabilities (current and non-current): Other provisions Pensions Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Financial investments Total equity Assets except for number of shares. Balance as of 1 October 2015 Net income Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Balance as of 30 September 2016 Balance as of 1 October 2016 Net income Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Other changes in equity Balance as of 30 September 2017 € in millions, INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 for the year ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 118 (340) (229) (340) (229) 252 (36) (17) (12) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 625 673 860 625 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Notes Ordinary shares issued Additional paid-in capital (13) 1,136,200,929 2,272 4,774 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Accumulated deficit Other reserves Own shares Foreign Securities Hedges currency translation adjustment Total equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 119 Non- 17 19 7 3,527,820 Shares Amount 1,129,271,481 2,259 5,213 (225) 3,401,628 6 (225) 19 9 1,132,673,109 2,265 5,016 1,132,673,109 2,265 5,016 (248) 17 (248) 15 26 1,291 Purchases of financial investments 8 (3,300) (4,130) Proceeds from sales of financial investments 8 3,303 3,855 Purchases of other equity investments (9) Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (5) (11) Acquisitions of shares in MoTo, net of cash acquired Proceeds from sales of businesses and interests in subsidiaries, net of cash disbursed Purchases of intangible assets and other assets 1,723 Net cash provided by operating activities (22) (5) (72) Change in other assets and liabilities (23) (60) Interest received 9 6 Interest paid Purchases of property, plant and equipment (58) Income tax paid 4 (142) (126) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,728 1,313 Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations (26) controlling interests 11 351 2 824 Repayments of long-term debt Change in cash deposited as collateral Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares Dividend payments Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in financing activities Net change in cash and cash equivalents Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 12 (119) (846) 1 15 26 12 (1) 20 (8) (112) 10 (148) (110) (874) (716) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in investing activities 11 Net change in short-term debt Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 4 14 (1,131) (1,098) 12 (1,131) (1) (1,098) Net change in related party financial receivables and payables (2,897) 126 (1) Financial reporting rules issued not yet applied The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2017 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respective effective date. As a general rule, they are not applied before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain standards. Standard/amendment/interpretation Effective date Expected impact on Infineon IAS 7 Cash flow statements (Disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 7) 1 January 2017 immaterial IAS 12 Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealized losses (Amendments to IAS 12) 1 January 2017 immaterial IFRS 2 Share-based payment (classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions - Amendment to IFRS 2) 1 January 2018 IFRS 9 121 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements immaterial Standard/amendment/interpretation IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements (Disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 1) IAS 16/IAS 38 Clarification of acceptable methods of depreciation and amortization (Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38) IFRS 11 Accounting for acquisitions of interests in joint operations (Amendments to IFRS 11) Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2012-2014 Financial instruments INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Impact on Infineon 1 January 2016 immaterial 1 January 2016 none 1 January 2016 1 January 2016 none Effective date The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2017: 1 January 2018 Revenue from contracts with customers INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 122 IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" The new standard provides a comprehensive framework for determining whether, to what extent, and at which point in time or over which period revenue should be recognized. For this purpose, the standard provides a principle- based, uniform, five-step model, which is to be applied to all categories of revenue transactions with customers. In essence revenue is recognized at the point control is transferred to the customer. IFRS 15 is to be applied to fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2018. Infineon will apply the standard from the fiscal year beginning on 1 October 2018. Cumulative effects that arise from the first-time application will be recognized directly in equity (modified retrospective approach). In a cross-functional IFRS 15 project, Infineon captured and evaluated the effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. The IFRS 15 project was divided into an analysis and design phase as well as an implementation phase. The analysis phase is well underway as of the balance sheet date, though not yet completed. It has concluded that future revenue under particular contract types will be recognized over a period of time instead of at a particular point in time. This will tend towards an earlier recognition than has previously been the case. For some customers with whom Infineon holds consignment stock, revenue recognition will shift from the point of withdrawal of goods and products by the customer to the point of delivery into the consignment warehouse. The changes will involve the separate disclosure of contract assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as well as expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Infineon does not expect a significant quantitative effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements overall. A reliable estimate of the accounting impact is not possible at this stage of the project, but only after completion of the system implementation of the technical concept. IFRS 16 "Leases" IFRS 16 introduces a standardized accounting model by which leasing contracts are to be recorded in the balance sheet of the lessee. This means that in future all assets and liabilities arising from a leasing agreement lessees must be recognized by the lessee. IFRS 16 makes provisions for exceptions for short term leasing arrangements with a duration of twelve months or less, and for leasing arrangements for low-value assets. The distinction between finance and operating leases is still required in the accounts of the lessor. The new standard applies to fiscal years that begin on or after 1 January 2019, accordingly Infineon will apply the standard from the fiscal year that begins on 1 October 2019. Infineon has just begun to review the quantitative and qualitative effects that the adoption of IFRS 16 will have on the Consolidated Financial Statements, and therefore cannot yet reliably estimate their extent. As lessee Infineon can use either the retrospective approach or the modified retrospective approach with optional practical simplification rules during the transition phase. The Company has not yet decided which transition approach will be adopted. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 123 P see page 173 ff. 2 Summary of significant accounting policies Basis of consolidation IFRS 9 contains new rules for the classification and measurement of financial assets, which are based in particular on the underlying business model of the portfolio to which the financial asset is assigned and the specific form of the contractually agreed cash flows. Infineon assumes that financial assets that are presently recognized at amortized cost or at fair value through equity will in future be recognized at fair value through profit or loss. In future, according to IFRS 9, the recognition of the impairment of financial instruments will be based on expected losses instead of losses already incurred as is the case at present under IAS 39. For this purpose, models have been developed to estimate future credit losses for trade receivables as well as cash and cash equivalents and financial investments, which will be integrated into the existing credit risk management processes. IFRS 9 also contains new rules for the application of hedge accounting, which at Infineon will primarily result in changes to the documentation and effectiveness requirements. The provisions on financial liabilities have been largely adopted from IAS 39, expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are also required. The new standard is to be applied to fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2018, Infineon will apply the standard from the fiscal year beginning on 1 October 2018. According to present information, Infineon does not anticipate any material effects on the Consolidated Financial Statements, although the impact cannot yet be reliably quantified. The new measurement and classification requirements as well as those for impairments are generally to be applied retrospectively, whereas the new hedge accounting requirements are to be applied prospectively. Infineon will make use of the exemption which allows comparative information for previous periods to remain unadjusted. The difference arising from the transition to IFRS 9 will be recognized directly in equity at the beginning of the fiscal year in which the standard is first applied. IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" none 1 January 2018 including clarifications to IFRS 15 1 January 2018 IFRS 16 Leases 1 January 2019 IFRIC 22 IFRIC 23 Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration Uncertainty over income tax treatments IFRS 15 1 January 2018 immaterial see explanations below the table see explanations below the table see explanations below the table immaterial immaterial Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2014-2016 - Amendments to IFRS 12 1 January 2017 none Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2014-2016 - Amendments to IFRS 1 and IAS 28 1 January 2019 91 Financial reporting rules applied for the first time The Group currency is the euro ("€"). (225) 25 25 9 9 (2,312) 98 (2) (5) (37) 5,023 5,023 (2,312) 98 (2) (5) (37) (225) 549 (1) 550 1 (37) 4,664 1 744 744 (1) 4,665 743 5,023 (159) (1) (6) (194) (194) 585 (28) (1) (6) (28) Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. The Company's Management Board presented the Consolidated Financial Statements on 17 November 2017. 5,023 790 (1,404) 32 (1) (37) 5,636 5,636 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 120 The Infineon Group ("Infineon") comprising Infineon Technologies AG ("the Company") and its subsidiaries design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range of semiconductors and related system solutions. The focus of activities is on applications for automotive electronics, industrial electronics, information and communications infrastructure as well as hardware-based security. The product range includes standard, application-specific and customer-specific components as well as system solutions for power, digital, analog, high frequency and mixed- signal applications. More than half of Infineon's revenue is generated by power semiconductors, the remaining revenue is attributable to high frequency components, sensors, driver components as well as microcontrollers for automotive, industrial and security applications. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and ultimate parent company of the Infineon Group. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1-12, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the District Court of Munich (Germany) under the number HRB 126492. 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Consolidated Financial Statements prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as ultimate parent company for the year ended 30 September 2017 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and related interpretations effective as of 30 September 2017 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to the extent to which the IFRS and interpretations have been endorsed by the European Union ("EU"). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set forth in section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch" or "HGB") (in the 17 July 2015 version of the Accounting Directive Implementation Act). The aforementioned standards were complied with in full. The Consolidated Statement of Operations is presented using the cost of sales method. The fiscal year end for both Infineon and the Company is 30 September of each year. (17) (17) (17) (13) 790 118 (49) 2 4 75 75 908 790 (49) 4 865 865 (248) (248) 26 26 (13) 2 13 15 57 Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents ASSETS ber 2016 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2017 Notes € in millions as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 116 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Trade receivables 1 Contains income from investments accounted for using the equity method in the 2017 fiscal year of €1 million (2016: expense €2 million). 865 Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG (1) Non-controlling interests 549 865 (194) 75 (35) (43) (1) 2 (6) 4 550 Inventories Income tax receivable Other current assets Investments accounted for using the equity method 1,656 1,586 11 Goodwill and other intangible assets 2,119 2,659 11 Property, plant and equipment 4,492 4,871 Total current assets 23 5 Assets classified as held for sale 281 300 860 625 8 1,592 1,615 9 (28) 851 10 1,240 1,191 4 5 6 774 (49) (159) 118 Closing rate Annual average exchange rate 30 September 2017 30 September 2016 2017 2016 Japanese yen Malaysian ringgit 132.8200 4.9827 112.9300 4.6434 123.5746 122.8719 4.8052 4.5685 Singapore dollar US dollar Balance sheet item The following table summarizes the principal measurement bases used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements: Recognition and measurement principles Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 €1 in units of foreign currency 1.1065 1.1225 1.1806 1.5266 1.5425 1.5270 1.6031 1.1060 28 The exchange rates of the primary currencies (€1 in foreign currency units) used in the preparation of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements, in alphabetical order, are as follows: Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the exchange rates prevailing as of the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities which are not denominated in the functional currency of the reporting entity are translated at the closing exchange rate prevailing at the end of the relevant reporting period. Exchange rate gains and losses from the currency translation are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations as part of the operating result. (159) 118 743 790 15 2016 2017 Note 115 Attributable to: Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Total items expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Net change in fair value of hedging instruments Actuarial gains (losses) on pension plans and similar commitments¹ Total items not expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future Currency translation effects Net income The functional currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared with the euro as reporting currency. Functional currency, reporting currency and foreign currency translation Change in provisions The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and liabilities are measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. Any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is recognized as a gain. The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros using period-end exchange rates. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average exchange rate for the period under report. All cumulative differences arising from the currency translation of the equity in foreign subsidiaries arising from changes to exchange rates are recognized directly in equity in "Other reserves". Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engagement with the subsidiary or has a right to such, and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the current ability to direct the relevant activities (the activities that significantly affect the aforementioned returns). Cash and cash equivalents Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 € in millions The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity which, directly or indirectly, is controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. 32 A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 26. 4 28 6 9 (91) (25) 10 (73) (66) Change in trade payables 177 € in millions for the year ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 16 Consolidated Financial Statements 9,945 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Total liabilities and equity Total equity 5,023 5,636 (37) (37) 91 (2,312) (1,404) 5,016 4,774 2,265 9,087 5 11 2 Non-current income tax receivable Net income Plus/minus: loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 117 Notes 2017 2016 21 790 743 1 (2) 11 812 833 Income tax Net interest result 2 5 2 Change in inventories Change in trade receivables Other non-cash result 2,272 Impairment charges Losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment 58 56 (36) 142 4 Dividends received from joint ventures 15 31 4,309 857 Short-term provisions 13 422 327 Income tax payable 4 1,020 103 Other current liabilities 230 209 Total current liabilities 2,098 1,530 Long-term debt 120 Trade payables 17 323 3 Deferred tax assets 4 612 623 Other non-current assets 189 162 Total non-current assets 5,074 4,595 Total assets 9,945 9,087 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 12 4,064 1,511 12 Pension plans and similar commitments 1,752 Total non-current liabilities 13 67 76 112 92 Long-term provisions 2,211 Total liabilities Shareholders' equity: Ordinary share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated deficit Other reserves Own shares at cost 2,534 10 Other non-current liabilities 4 Deferred tax liabilities 14 503 604 18 Other གླམ * ཋ8Ø 70 Effects due to changes in applicable tax rates arise mainly from changes to applicable tax rates in Germany (municipal trade tax) and in Singapore. 27 7 Effects due to changes in tax rate 63 (18) 32 (1) (4) Actual income taxes (142) 36 19 Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets > recognition and recoverability of deferred tax assets (see "Current and deferred income taxes" and note 4), Non-deductible expenses and tax-exempt income, net INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The share acquisition is classified as an "asset deal" in accordance with IFRS 3 and the assets and liabilities were recognized at their respective fair value. MoTo was fully consolidated from 30 December 2016. With a purchase agreement dated 17 November 2016 and with an effective date of 30 December 2016, Infineon acquired 93 percent of the shares in MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG (MoTo) for €112 million, net of cash acquired. Moto is owner and lessor of the existing Campeon office complex in Neubiberg near Munich, the location of Infineon's headquarters. Besides fixed assets with a fair value of €366 million, Infineon also took over MoTo's existing financial liabilities of €219 million. In addition, cash of €1 million was acquired. Acquisition of 93 percent of the shares in MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG 3 Acquisitions All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, and taking into account knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on 17 November 2017. > valuation of pension plans (see “Pensions and similar obligations" and note 14). > recognition and valuation of provisions (see "Provisions" and notes 13 and 19) and > recoverability of non-financial assets especially goodwill (see "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" and note 11), > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories" and note 10), In the 2017 fiscal year, the profit or loss effect from the valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for tax credits amounted to €4 million, and from temporary differences €15 million. A write-up of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry forwards of €76 million was recorded. For temporary differences the write-up amounted to €17 million in the 2017 fiscal year. Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates are: Although these estimates and assumptions are applied by management to the best of its knowledge based on current events and circumstances, actual events may result in deviations from these estimates. Consolidated Financial Statements Estimates and assumptions undergo regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. They can vary from period to period and have a material effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations of Infineon. Estimates and assumptions For uncertain tax positions additional tax provisions are recorded or, in case of tax losses carried forward, respective deferred tax assets are reduced accordingly. The assessment of uncertain tax positions is based on best estimates. Income taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, with the exception of income taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. and page 144 ff. Psee page 128 f. P see page 129 f., page 143 f. and page 154 ff. P see page 140 ff. P see page 127 f. and page 139 P see page 126 P see page 131 f. and page 133 ff. 132 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Prior year taxes Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ending 30 September 2017 and 2016 is as follows: (11) Effects from the difference between local and functional currency (Malaysia) Tax rate differential Change in available tax credits (203) (271) Expected income tax expense 2016 2017 € in millions A reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016, using as a basis the German combined statutory tax rate of 29 percent for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years is as follows: Taxable income earned by foreign subsidiaries is determined on the basis of the tax laws applicable in the relevant countries and is taxed based on the applicable tax rates for these countries. The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG is 29 percent for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. This comprises a corporate tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent and a municipal trade tax rate of 13 percent. 4 Income tax A deferred tax benefit of €51 million results from the creation and reversal of temporary differences. (142) 152 (17) (116) (125) 2016 2017 133 Current tax expense includes an income tax expense of €4 million relating to previous fiscal years. Income tax Deferred tax income (expense) Current tax expense € in millions 36 The utilization of tax loss carry forwards, tax credits and temporary differences for which deferred tax assets had not previously been recorded resulted in current tax income of €13 million in the 2017 fiscal year. Provisions and pension obligations Consolidated Financial Statements Temporary differences Tax credits Tax loss carry forwards (corporate tax and local income tax) € in millions No deferred taxes were recorded for the following items (gross amounts): Infineon assessed its deferred tax assets for the need for a valuation allowance. Based on the results of the assessment of deferred tax assets, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €612 million as of 30 September 2017. In other jurisdictions corporate tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €31 million and local income tax loss carry- forwards amounted to €216 million. Additionally there are unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits of €401 million. In Germany Infineon Technologies AG had corporate tax loss carry-forwards of €1.8 billion and municipal trade tax loss carry-forwards of €2.9 billion as of 30 September 2017. (10) 623 (18) 612 Total 457 (457) 536 (536) 2017 Netting 2016 2,427 457 613 2016 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Foreign currency translation Deferred taxes recognized in equity Deferred taxes attributable to continuing operations Deferred taxes, net as of the beginning of the fiscal year € in millions The change of the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities can be broken down as follows: There are no tax loss carry-forwards for which material deferred tax assets were not recognized and which are subject to expiration under statutory tax regulations. Of the tax credits for which no deferred tax assets were recognized, €27 million will expire in the coming five years. 740 516 243 260 1,868 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 (467) (554) 122 (206) 17 (210) 35 Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets 30 September 2016 30 September 2017 € in millions 134 Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 comprise the following: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (40) 1,080 93 Consolidated Financial Statements 1,147 Total deferred taxes (62) 142 (92) 165 Other 146 141 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits 492 430 Tax loss carry-forwards (173) 190 (212) 255 (26) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1.5 Deferred tax assets in respect of deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forwards which exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss At Infineon financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise almost entirely of derivatives used to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied. Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "Other current assets" or "Other current liabilities". INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available for sale, or are not allocated to any of the other categories (see above). Upon acquisition they are measured at fair value taking into account transaction costs and are subsequently measured at their fair value at the end of the relevant reporting period. Transaction costs relating to the acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets with a definite term and fixed or determinable payments are capitalized and recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized directly in equity. If the fair value is permanently or significantly lower than the amortized cost, then an impairment loss is recognized through profit or loss. For available-for-sale financial assets, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the financial asset below its acquisition cost is considered as an indicator that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists, the cumulative loss that had been recognized directly in equity - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recog- nized in profit or loss – is removed from equity and transferred to profit or loss. When financial assets classified as available-for-sale are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments previously recognized in equity are reclassified to profit or loss. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recognized directly in equity. "Effective" is the degree to which changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items that are attributable to a hedged risk are offset by changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedging instrument. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. Other financial liabilities Upon acquisition other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The liabilities are derecognized when the contractual obligations are discharged, canceled or expired. Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of historical acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method - and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated expected costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, including attributable depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. 126 Available-for-sale financial assets Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At Infineon the balance sheet items "Cash and cash equivalents", "Financial investments", "Trade receivables" and current and non-current "Other assets" all contain financial assets which are classified in the category "Loans and receivables”. Loans and receivables are measured on initial recognition at their fair value plus incidental acquisition costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method and are tested for impairment. They are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that Infineon will not receive all amounts contractually due at the relevant due date. Objective evidence that indicates that impairment should be recorded would include, for example, known financial difficulties or the insolvency of a debtor. The impairment is recorded as an expense in profit or loss (in a separate allowance account). When a payment default becomes certain, such loans and receivables are considered to be uncollectible and derecognized along with the previously recognized allowance. Loans and receivables 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 Segment in % in % in % € in millions terminal growth rate¹ after-tax WACC¹ Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 125 Infineon classifies financial assets into the following categories: “Loans and receivables", "Available-for-sale financial assets" and "Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss". "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. Financial instruments of the category "Assets held-to-maturity" were not held by Infineon. Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: "Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss" and "Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, “Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and its value is reduced by scheduled depreciation and considering any impairment. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: Buildings 3-5 2-8 Infineon did not hold any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2017 or 2016 fiscal years. Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets Goodwill Goodwill acquired in a business combination is the excess of the consideration transferred for an interest in a business over the net fair value of acquired, separately identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities as of the date of acquisition. Goodwill is reported in the line item "Goodwill and other intangible assets" in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and is allocated to the cash-generating units (CGUS) or groups of CGUS that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination. A CGU represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets. Acquired goodwill is only impaired if there is evidence of impairment. Its value is tested at the operating segment level for possible impairment annually as of 30 June and, additionally, whenever there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value in use. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment to which the goodwill is allocated goodwill exceeds the recoverable amount of this CGU, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. Such impairments cannot be reversed in subsequent periods. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular CGU to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the CGU discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and gross margin, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the five-year strategic business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended. The plan is calculated bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. Terminal growth rates used do not take into account investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place, and are derived from publicly available market studies from market research institutes and do not exceed the historical long-term average growth rate for the sector in which the relevant segment operates. The discount rate for future cash flows is based on the after-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the CGU in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36, is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each reporting segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method taking into account risk premiums, and the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. In this way the discount rate derived reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective segment. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used: 128 Book value of allocated goodwill pre-tax WACC¹ (17) 4-12 2016 1-12 Years Technical equipment and machinery Other plant and office equipment Intangible assets (excluding goodwill) Years 10-25 3-10 1-10 Intangible assets consist primarily of purchased intangible assets, such as licenses, technology and customer relationships, which are measured at acquisition cost, as well as capitalized development costs. These intangible assets have definite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Scheduled amortization of intangible assets is based on the following useful lives: Capitalized development costs Customer relationships Technologies Licenses and similar rights Other intangible assets 127 3-5 2017 2016 Automotive Contingent liabilities If the obligation decreases as a result of a change in the estimate, the provision is adjusted accordingly and the resulting income recognized in the same functional area of the Consolidated Statement of Operations in which the original charge was recognized. Where cash flows are expected to arise after the next twelve months and the interest effect is considered material, provisions are stated at the present value of expected cash outflows. P see page 152 ff. 130 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount. The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible outcomes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Where there is a continuous range of possible outcomes and each point in that range is as likely as any other, the average is used. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example, the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavorable outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for significant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective at the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence which indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reason- able accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these proceedings are revised. Provisions are recognized for present legal and/or constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. Provisions All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional areas within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is reported as financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses resulting from experience adjustments for defined benefit pension obligations and plan assets and from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized directly in equity and presented in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Discount rates are determined on the basis of market yields at the end of the reporting period on high-grade, fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid and that have remaining maturities approximating the terms of the related pension liability. All other plans that do not fall under the definition of a defined contribution plan are accounted for as defined benefit plans. These relate to the commitments of Infineon to pay vested rights and current benefits to eligible present and former employees and their dependants. The obligations also relate to retirement pensions. The liability recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets, together with adjustments for past service costs. The present value of the DBO and resulting pension cost are determined in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" annually for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected-unit- credit method. For the calculation, actuarial procedures are applied for which it is necessary to make specific assumptions. The most important of these are the discount rate, future expected increases in salaries and pensions, and mortality rates. In the case of defined contribution plans, Infineon pays pre-determined amounts based on statutory or contractual regulations to an independent fund or to public or private pension insurance companies. Once the contributions are paid, Infineon has no further performance obligation. The contributions are recognized as expense in the year in which they fall due and are included in costs by function within the operating result. Liabilities are recorded for payments due to the various defined contribution plans. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction of future payments is possible. 129 Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is dependent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of Infineon, or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed and described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see notes 18 and 19). Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Revenue recognition In principle Infineon recognizes revenue on sales to distributors by using the "sell in" method, that is when a product is sold to the distributor. In accordance with established business practice in the semiconductor industry, under certain circumstances distributors can apply for price protection and ship and debit credit notes. Price protection allows a distributor to request a credit note for unsold products held in inventory if Infineon has reduced the standard list price of these products. In addition, in certain cases the distributor may request a ship and debit credit note for price adjustments. The authorization of these credits remains fully within the control of Infineon. Infineon calculates the provision for price protection and ship and debit in the period in which the related revenue is recorded. The ship and debit provision is determined based on rolling trends in the difference between the contract price and the standard list price to the distributor. The price protection provision is based on actual list prices and distributor inventory on hand. The availability of detailed distributor inventory data, the transparency of pricing for standard products and the long distributor pricing history enable Infineon to reliably estimate provisions for price protection and ship & debit credit notes at the end of the reporting period. Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities, and on tax losses available for carry-forward. By contrast, no deferred tax is recognized on goodwill arising in connection with business combinations. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor taxable profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted, and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. The current income tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Current and deferred income taxes Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations (see note 7). Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Investment related grants are deducted from the purchase and production cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amortization expense in future periods. Grants Costs of research activities are expensed as incurred. Costs for development activities, the results of which lead to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products or process improvements, are capitalized if the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commer- cially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and Infineon intends, and has sufficient resources, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expense that serves to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Goodwill and other intangible assets" (see note 11). Development costs, which do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. After the completion of the development phase and following the ramp-up of production, internally generated intangible assets are generally amortized as part of cost of goods sold over a period of three to five years. Research and development expenses Cost of goods sold includes the manufacturing costs of products sold during the reporting period. In addition, among other things cost of goods sold contains idle costs, inventory risks, warranty issues as well as the amorti- zation of capitalized development costs. Recognized foreign currency effects as well as changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that are connected to the operating business are recognized in cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold P see page 137 P see page 140 ff. 131 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Distributors can, subject to certain conditions, return a limited amount of inventory (stock return) or request scrap allowances. Stock return credit notes are accrued based on expected stock returns in accordance with the contractual agreement combined with historical experience. Distributor scrap allowances are accrued based on the contractual agreement and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turnover in a given period. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis and adjusts accrual assumptions accordingly. Other returns are only permitted for quality defects within the ordinary warranty period. In some cases, rebate programs are offered to specific customers or distributors whereby the customer or distributor is granted a rebate upon achievement of a defined sales volume. Such rebates are taken into account for revenue recognition purposes. Infineon generates revenues from the sale of semiconductor products and related system solutions. Infineon's semiconductor products include a wide variety of chips and components used in electronic applications ranging from automotive electronics and industrial applications to chip cards. Infineon's products are also used in a wide variety of microelectronic applications, such as computer systems, telecommunications systems and consumer goods. Revenue is allocated to the individual segments on the basis of differences in product type and applications. In addition, Infineon generates a small portion of its revenue from the granting of licenses. Revenues from product sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer and it is sufficiently probable that the economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to Infineon. The amount of revenues recognized is based on the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account returns, settlement discounts and bonuses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon provides benefits to most of its employees for the period after they have retired, either directly or as a result of payments to private and public institutions. The benefits provided differ according to the legal, economic and tax circumstances prevailing in the respective country and are mostly dependent on the length of service and the salary of the employee concerned. The occupational pension plans include both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Power Management 1.0 9.9 9.4 12.8 12.4 51 48 Industrial Power Control n. a. 1.5 n. a. 9.2 n. a. 12.3 0 5 & Multimarket INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Corporate 704 Pensions and similar obligations Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The recoverability of assets held for use is measured by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is generally calculated based on discounted future cash flows of the CGU to which the asset is allocated. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value of the assets exceeds their recoverable amount. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. Capitalized development costs (see also the section "Research and development expenses" in this chapter) that are not subject to scheduled depreciation are tested for impairment annually and additionally whenever there are indications of impairment. Indications for impairment in particular include a reduction of expected revenues or increased costs. Intangible assets and other non-current assets As a result of the impairment tests and the resulting sensitivity analyses carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. As of the reporting date, there were no triggering events that indicate that the recoverable amount of a CGU to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. In addition, by applying different parameters that Infineon considers to be possible but not probable, sensitivity analyses are performed on the calculation of revenue growth, gross margins, the WACC and terminal growth rates. In this way Infineon takes account of the inherently uncertain nature of estimates and carries out impairment tests on goodwill based on scenarios that are less favorable than those considered most likely. Changes considered to be possible to the parameters identified would have had no effect on the value of goodwill. P see page 131 1 Valuation parameters as of 30 June 2017 and 2016. 799 2 2 759 1.0 1.5 10.7 10.4 14.0 14.1 746 Total 153 25 5 (2) 594 613 (2) 2 (720) 1,586 1,656 Depreciation/amortization and impairment Depre- Disposals Reclassi- ciation/ Transfers fication Impair- ments Foreign currency effects 1 October 2015 (5) amor- tization Carrying amount 30 Septem- ber 2016 30 Septem- ber 2015 (693) (42) 30 Septem- ber 2016 12 (569) 9 (121) (58) (179) 213 275 (70) (41) 2 (109) 166 (160) 213 (21) 10 (174) 45 49 (10) (1) (11) 7 8 (163) 6 364 (731) 803 (159) (31) (15) (205) 312 260 (53) (68) (121) 275 342 (32) (43) 5 (70) 213 262 (144) (20) 1 799 2,093 2,119 (8,118) 312 310 (536) 89 (7) 16 (6,305) 1,343 1,353 (1,059) (11) (87) (1,082) 128 116 284 314 (7,619) (665) 162 (1) 5 64 396 (5) (163) Other intangible assets 18 18 Total goodwill and other intangible assets 2,130 110 (13) (2) 2,225 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 141 Depreciation/amortization and impairment Carrying amount 1 October 2016 Depre- ciation/ Disposals Reclassi- fication Transfers 2 212 (1) 12 201 (171) (20) 10,237 Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill acquired for consideration 803 (4) 799 Capitalized development costs 419 Impair- 98 Customer relationships 395 1 396 Technologies 294 (12) 1 283 Licenses and similar rights 517 Foreign 30 Septem- 30 Septem- (1,082) (94) 64 5 (1,107) 120 128 (8,118) (652) 192 1,343 2 284 29 (8,547) 2,659 2,119 759 799 (205) (39) 2 332 (247) 1,477 20 30 Septem- ments currency ber 2017 ber 2017 ber 2016 amor- effects tization (731) (6,669) (60) (1) 2 4 (771) 730 364 (6,305) (498) 113 1 15 49 (4) 716 41 8 42 1,297 178 1,341 186 1,836 355 1,777 363 Net financial result for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal year includes €56 million and €58 million net interest expenses which include in addition to borrowing costs other interest expenses such as net interest expense for pension liabilities. 13 Provisions Short-term and long-term provisions as of 30 September 2017 consist of the following: € in millions 1 October Additions Usage Reversals 2016 30 Septem- ber 2017 176 43 108 44 € in millions Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 5 years and after Total 30 September 2017 30 September 2016 Debt Obligations to employees Interest Interest 322 48 17 46 20 44 303 46 21 Debt 288 282 (210) Thereof short-term Thereof long-term 327 76 422 67 Obligations to employees include, among others, costs of variable compensation, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. Provisions for warranties mainly represent the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. Other provisions comprise provisions for litigations (other than provisions relating to Qimonda), asset retirement obligations, onerous contracts and miscellaneous other liabilities. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements 489 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Of the total provisions as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, a cash outflow of €422 million and €327 million, respec- tively, is expected to occur within one year. With the exception of the service anniversary awards of €27 million as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively, the cash outflow for the majority of the remaining €40 million and €49 million as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively, is expected within two to seven years. Psee page 99 ff. 14 Pension plans Defined benefit pension plans Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and surviving dependents' benefits. For the Infineon Group, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG, and among the foreign benefit plans to Infineon Technologies Austria AG. In Germany Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. With the Infineon pension plan new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve installments. For active employees who were, before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, entitled to benefits in the form of an annuity, this commitment is the overriding one and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees, whose pension benefit obligations are no longer transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or "BetrAVG") and by employment law in general. An appropriate provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board which are backed by plan assets (detailed in the chapter "Compensation Report”). The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service, others are dependent on average income over the service period. Furthermore, in certain countries Infineon makes severance payments irrespective of the reason for the termination of employment, these payments are usually defined by law in the relevant country. The liabilities arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. The valuation date of both the German and foreign pension plans is 30 September. The Group defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as interest rates, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A low discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Equally, a lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status, or require the payment of additional contributions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 144 Aggregate amounts of debt and interest maturing in the coming years are as follows: (34) 352 (6) 354 Warranties 46 34 (10) (17) 53 P see page 154 f. Provisions related to Qimonda (see note 19) Other (232) 32 (5) (4) 33 37 26 (7) (7) 49 Total provisions 403 10 57 The credit lines agreed in the previous fiscal year of US$500 million and €200 million for the acquisition of Wolfspeed which was not successfully concluded were canceled early by Infineon in February 2017. 144 Total Less than 1 year 1-5 years After 5 years 96 21 60 15 8 6 2 Current maturities of long-term debt, weighted average interest rate: 1.65% (2016: 1.37%) Bond €300 million, coupon 1.00%, due 2018 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Loans payable to banks: Unsecured loans, weighted average interest rate 0.73% (2016: 0.52%), due 2018-2023 Secured term loans, weighted average interest rate 2.03%, due 2018-2021 Bond €300 million, coupon 1.00%, due 2018 Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 USPP notes US$935 million, weighted average interest rate 4.09%, due 2024 - 2028 Long-term debt Total 30 Septem- ber 2017 30 Septem- ber 2016 € in millions Debt as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 consists of the following: 12 Debt As of 30 September 2016 (6) (10) 8 14 (392) (168) 6 (15) (569) 1,656 24 1,738 P see page 142 Psee page 153 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 142 Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations mainly in cost of goods sold. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. Impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are reported under other operating expenses. Property, plant and equipment of €210 million serves mainly as collateral for existing financing arrangements as of 30 September 2017 (prior year: €0 million) (see note 12). Undiscounted future minimum lease payments to be received from operating lease arrangements excluding sub-lease arrangements (see note 18) for Infineon as lessor are as follows: Payments due in (€ in millions) As of 30 September 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 17 299 323 30 September 2016 Aggregate facility Drawn Available Aggregate facility Drawn Available 95 23 72 30 September 2017 91 74 225 225 773 127 646 320 248 72 864 17 720 143 Term 17 27 128 198 298 496 496 790 830 1,511 Short-term Long-term Total 1,752 1,769 In connection with the acquisition of shares in MoTo in December 2016 Infineon took over existing financial liabilities with a fair value of €219 million, secured on the property (land and buildings). Following intervening repayments, the carrying amount as of 30 September 2017 is €214 million of which €198 million is reported under long-term liabilities. In order to optimize its capital structure Infineon repaid a loan of €100 million in June 2017. The bond of €300 million is due for repayment in September 2018 and was therefore transferred to short-term debt as of 30 September 2017. Infineon has established further independent financing arrangements in the form of both short- and long-term credit facilities, in order to finance operating business requirements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The total lines of credit as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 are summarized in the following table: € in millions 1,834 9,712 (5,867) 284 14,971 10,124 9,727 17,448 17,148 1,963 1,998 181 172 3,767 3,705 2,062 2,092 36,962 35,996 Infineon has received grants and subsidies from various governmental institutions under government business development programs including grants for the construction of manufacturing facilities, for research and develop- ment activities and employee development. Grants and subsidies taken into consideration in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years are as follows: € in millions Included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in: Cost of goods sold Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses 15,566 2016 2017 Grants and subsidies 1,412 1,426 1,295 2,923 2,707 2017 2016 1,868 1,734 338 Total 313 2,047 The average number of employees by geographic region is as follows for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years: Europe Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (without Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Total 2,206 1,497 2017 37 466 399 56 59 1,592 1,615 9 Trade receivables Trade receivables due within one year as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 consist of the following: € in millions Trade receivables, third parties Trade receivables, related parties Trade receivables, gross Allowance for doubtful accounts Trade receivables, net 30 Septem- ber 2017 30 Septem- ber 2016 860 784 1 860 1,157 1,070 30 Septem- ber 2016 30 Septem- ber 2017 33 68 75 1 2 106 110 For compliance with the requirements attached to the grants and subsidies received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 18. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements 2016 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Psee page 123 ff. P see page 158 ff. 8 Financial investments Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks, investment funds, money market funds and securities. While fixed-term deposits with banks with an original term of more than three months and money market funds qualify as loans and receivables pursuant to IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement", invest- ment funds and securities are categorized as available-for-sale financial assets (for valuation see note 2). Financial investments as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 comprise the following (for further information see also notes 22 and 23): € in millions Fixed-term bank deposits and money market funds Investment funds Securities Financial investments 138 2016 2017 137 Income/loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes € in millions Qimonda's share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Others business' share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2017 2016 (1) (1) 3 (1) 2 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 136 Newport On 29 September 2017, 100 percent of the shares of IR Newport Limited ("Newport") were sold. The consideration received in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €15 million. Overall, a loss on deconsolidation of €13 million arose from the transaction which was recorded under other operating expenses. This primarily resulted from the reclassification to profit or loss of €20 million of cumulative currency translation effects due to the devaluation of the British pound, which had been recognized in other comprehensive income during the previous fiscal year just ended and previous fiscal years. Assets of €33 million were deconsolidated in the 2017 fiscal year in connection with the loss of control. This included cash divested in the amount of €5 million. In addition, liabilities of €6 million were deconsolidated. Total property, plant and equipment On 30 September 2017, land and buildings as well as technical equipment and machinery with a carrying amount of €23 million (30 September 2016: €0 million) were disclosed as assets classified as held for sale. 6 Earnings per share The current risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in detail in note 19 "Proceedings in relation to Qimonda". In the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years adjustments to individual provisions arose as a result of recent developments in connection with the insolvency of Qimonda, as well as subsequent income from other discontinued operations. These led to earnings after tax as shown in the table below. On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG ("Qimonda"), a majority owned company, filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these insolvency proceedings have already been completed. The impacts of these proceedings are reported as discontinued operations in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency proceedings. To the extent that the events occurred after the commencement of insolvency proceedings, their results are reported as part of continuing operations. Qimonda - discontinued operations Psee page 154 f. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 135 In connection with investments in subsidiaries there are taxable temporary differences of €668 million for which no deferred tax has been recognized because the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is not probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future. Including the items recognized directly in equity and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax consisted of the following: € in millions Income taxes from continuing operations Income taxes from discontinued operations Income taxes recognized directly in equity Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing earnings by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares on the one hand and a corresponding reduction in the charge on earnings for these instruments, such as interest expense, on the other. Income taxes 2016 (142) 36 (6) (3) 5 (148) 38 Income taxes recorded directly in equity consist of current and deferred taxes of €2 million, respectively, which offset one another. 5 Disposals and discontinued operations and assets classified as held for sale 2017 Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016: € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Earnings attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - basic and diluted 1,133.9 1,129.3 0.70 0.66 0.70 0.66 P see page 153 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Additional notes to the Statement of Operations 4.1 Cost of materials and purchased services as well as personnel expense Expenses for purchased services and materials comprised the following in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years: € in millions Cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods Cost of purchased services Total (continuing and discontinued operations) Personnel expenses comprised the following in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years: € in millions Wages and salaries Social insurance levies, pensions and similar obligations Total (continuing and discontinued operations) The Consolidated Statement of Operations (continuing and discontinued operations) includes the following expenses for purchased services, materials and personnel. 785 5.3 1,134.6 (6.0) 1,128.6 thereof from continuing operations thereof from discontinued operations Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): - Ordinary share capital - Adjustment for own shares Weighted-average number of shares outstanding – basic Adjustments for: - Effect of share-based compensation Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted Basic and diluted earnings per share¹ (in euro): 1,131.2 (6.0) 1,125.2 Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2017 2016 790 744 791 742 (1) 2 Earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Earnings per share (in euro) - basic and diluted (9) Assets classified as held for sale 851 Other intangible assets Total goodwill and other intangible assets 517 129 (3) 396 283 2 212 19 (11) 18 2,225 148 7 (14) (60) (45) 759 643 (4) Licenses and similar rights Technologies Customer relationships Capitalized development costs 1,227 Payments on account and construction in progress 284 329 (2) (274) (4) (1) 332 392 Total property, plant and equipment 874 366 (215) (14) (42) 11,206 Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill acquired for consideration 799 5 10,237 (10) 275 (1) 1,095 Technical equipment and machinery 7,220 336 (95) 210 (23) 7,648 Other plant and office equipment 1,175 2 83 15 1 1,210 Payments on account and construction in progress 314 271 (3) (298) (11) (64) (8) (9) 1,003 219 18 2,306 1 For the year ended 30 September 2017, amounts shown under property, plant and equipment as "Acquisitions through business combinations" relate to assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of MoTo. 2 For the year ended 30 September 2017, transfers relate to assets that were classified as held for sale. Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2016 € in millions Cost 1 October 2015 26 Additions Acquisitions through Transfers Foreign currency 30 Septem- ber 2016 business effects combi- nations Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings Disposals Reclassi- fication 14 73 76 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of 30 September 2016 773 753 14 6 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 139 4 With respect to trade receivables that are not overdue and not impaired at the end of the reporting period, there are no indications that customers, based on their past credit history and current creditworthiness assessments, are not able to meet their obligations. 10 Inventories Inventories as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 consist of the following: € in millions Raw materials and supplies Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise Total Cost of sales consists mainly of inventory-related expenses in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. 30 Septem- 30 Septem- Receivables with a maturity of more than one year are presented as other non-current assets. ber 2017 16 851 774 (65) Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years were as follows: € in millions Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of the fiscal year Current year's allowance, net of reversals Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of the fiscal year 2017 2016 11 831 7 4 11 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts, at the reporting date comprise the following: € in millions Carrying amount Thereof not past due Past due 0-30 days Past due > 31 days Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of 30 September 2017 (2) ber 2016 9 111 combi- nations¹ Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings 1,095 32 366 (21) 45 (10) (6) 1,501 Technical equipment and machinery 437 (127) 215 (27) 8,146 131 1,210 Other plant and office equipment 30 Septem- ber 2017 Foreign currency effects 7,648 Transfers 2 360 business 749 379 1,240 1,191 701 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 11 Property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets A summary of changes in property, plant and equipment as well as in goodwill and other intangible assets for the years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 is as follows: Inventories as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 are stated net of write-downs of €131 million and €136 million, respectively. Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2017 Disposals Acquisitions through Additions 1 October 2016 140 € in millions Cost Reclassi- fication Total 2.0 30 September 2017 Foreign plans plans Domestic 30 September 2016 Discount rates are derived from high-grade fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption holding all other assumptions constant. Sensitivity analysis 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.8 € in millions Domestic plans 160 Total 1,245 186 2.6 1,059 Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 1,133 177 Foreign plans 956 1,038 878 957 153 804 a 50 basis points higher discount rate Present value of defined benefit pension plans with: a 50 basis points lower discount rate 2.0 164 1.0 1,032 79 953 949 83 866 Plans that are wholly or partly funded Total 876 104 11 91 81 10 plans a 50 basis points higher expected Plans that are wholly unfunded 93 1,040 964 172 2.7 1.8 plans plans Foreign Domestic Foreign plans Domestic plans 30 September 2016 30 September 2017 Projected future pension increases Rate of salary increase Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year in % The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans are as follows: Actuarial assumptions 1,136 2.2 rate of salary increase Equity securities 168 Quoted in an active market 30 September 2016 Not quoted in an active market Quoted in an active market 30 September 2017 Total Other Not quoted in an active market Property Cash and cash equivalents Corporate bonds Government bonds € in millions As of 30 September 2017 and 2016 the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories is as follows: Plan asset allocation The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities, and reinsurance policies is targeted to maximize the total long-term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed as part of detailed studies of assets and liabilities by independent investment advisors and actuaries to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan structure, market conditions or other material items. The aim is to optimize the risk-return portfolio of plan assets against the liabilities using a diversified portfolio of investments within a defined risk budget and to thereby increase the funding ratio in the long term. Reinsurance policies Investment strategies 127 160 19 Total 3 15 3 33 - 140 34 6 3 133 150 1 153 1 1 147 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements 170 893 rate of pension increase a 50 basis points higher expected 1,121 167 954 1,063 1,026 866 rate of salary increase a 50 basis points lower expected 1,152 177 975 1,055 160 982 177 1,159 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The 2005 G actuarial tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany, and for Austria the AVÖ 2008-P (Ang.) tables were applied. 1,164 172 992 1,063 167 896 Increase in life expectancy by one year 1,104 164 940 1,022 159 863 rate of pension increase a 50 basis points lower expected 887 Foreign 8 Total (13) (13) demographic assumptions Adjustments to (3) (1) (2) Adjustments to financial assumptions (20) 1 (21) Experience adjustments Actuarial gains (losses) for: (23) (5) (18) 20 (14) 128 (159) (876) Present value of defined benefit obligation at end of year 5 5 4 4 Foreign currency effects 136 22 14 19 5 14 Benefits paid by Infineon (179) (20) 8 (4) (10) Interest cost Foreign plans plans plans plans Domestic Total Foreign Total Domestic 2017 145 € in millions The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets to 30 September 2017 and 2016 is presented in the following table: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements 24 2016 Change in defined benefit obligations taking into account future salary increases: Present value at beginning of year (964) (5) (5) 1 1 Past service income (cost) (26) (5) (21) (30) (6) (24) Current service cost (914) (141) (773) (1,136) (172) (164) Domestic plans (1,040) (172) (461) (373) (373) Thereof: Infineon Technologies AG (604) (110) (494) (461) (503) (402) Net pension liability 532 62 470 537 63 (101) 474 Thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG (53) Foreign plans plans Domestic 30 September 2016 30 September 2017 € in millions 146 (53) The funding of the defined benefit obligations is as follows: Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pension plans and similar commitments". Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 (56) 69 (56) Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponds to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2017 and 2016. Fair value of plan assets at end of year (5) (5) (1) Actuarial gains (losses) 13 2 11 7 2 (1) 5 488 51 437 532 470 Change in fair value of plan assets: (1,136) Expected return on plan assets 23 11 34 (2) (2) Foreign currency effects (22) (8) (14) (19) (5) (14) Benefits paid 24 11 13 20 6 14 Contributions from Infineon (964) 19 149 19 shares outstanding as of 30 September 2017 Number of performance Average share price of the nine months before grant in € End of the waiting period Tranche The following is an overview of the allocations made: a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of share price and index developments). The fair value of the instruments granted was determined taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using 50 percent of the performance shares are performance-related, 50 percent are not dependent on performance. The performance-related shares are only finally allocated if the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semi- conductor Index (SOX) during the period between the date of the provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If at the end of the holding period the requirements for an allocation of performance shares - either all or only those that are not performance related - are fulfilled, then the entitlement to the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares is acquired. The value of the performance shares ultimately assigned to members of the Management Board may not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI allocation amount; above this level performance shares are forfeited. Under this plan, (virtual) performance shares are initially provisionally allocated on 1 October (from the 2018 fiscal year 1 March) of the current fiscal year according to a pre-determined LTI allocation amount in euro. With the allotment of a virtual performance share, the participant in the plan acquires the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares - depending on position and LTI allotment amount - has reached a four-year holding period. 152 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 A new Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI) consisting of a "performance share" plan was developed for the Management Board and selected senior executives as a successor to the Stock Option Plan 2010. Fair value per performance share Performance share plan in € 30 September 2020 10.56 30 September 2019 Fiscal year 2016: Management Board 7.26 1,142,538 10.56 30 September 2019 11.25 80,704 13.01 30 September 2020 Fiscal year 2017: Management Board Fiscal year 2016: Employees 11.86 934,232 13.01 Fiscal year 2017: Employees 80,964 The Company makes use of the Stock Option Plan 2010 and, from the 2014 fiscal year, the Performance Share Plan in order to provide share-based compensation. In the 2017 fiscal year Infineon was significantly above the minimum requirements of all covenants. Should Infineon not comply with the covenants attached to the USPP notes, then all USPP notes outstanding as of 30 September 2017 amounting to US$935 million (see note 12) could become immediately repayable. A lack of compliance with the covenants of the financial liabilities, which were taken over in connection with the acquisition of MoTo, would only result in additional annual fees, but not in a repayment obligation. 790 (2,312) (159) 744 (2,897) Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Actuarial gains on pension plans and similar commitments net of tax of €2 million As of 30 September 2017 As of 30 September 2016 Actuarial losses on pension plans and similar commitments net of tax of €5 million Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG As of 1 October 2015 € in millions The following table shows a reconciliation of accumulated deficit as of 30 September 2017 and 2016: Accumulated deficit (35) (3) 118 17 Share-based compensation (1,404) For the 2016 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.22 per share (total amount: €248 million) was paid. For the 2015 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.20 per share (total amount: €225 million) was paid in the 2016 fiscal year. The USPP notes of US$935 million issued in April 2016 contain a number of standard covenants, including among other things change of control clauses as well as the compliance with a debt coverage ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted). The financial liabilities, which were taken over in connection with the acquisition of MoTo, also contain three standard covenants based on certain financial ratios (equity ratio, debt ratio and liquidity ratio). With gross debt of €1,834 million as of 30 September 2017 (30 September 2016: €1,769 million) and EBITDA of €1,801 million for the 2017 fiscal year (2016: €1,596 million), gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 1.0 as of 30 Septem- ber 2017 (30 September 2016: 1.1). Infineon continues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that in addition to financing its planned investments it is also able to pay regular dividends (see note 15). The gross cash position increased from €2,240 million as of 30 September 2016 to €2,452 million as of 30 Sep- tember 2017 (for details see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report). Based on revenue of €7,063 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 20.6 percent of revenue as of 30 September 2017, thereby slightly above the target range. In the previous year the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 19.2 percent of revenue. Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. Capital management as well as the corresponding targets and definitions are based on indicators determined on the basis of the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Gross cash is defined as the total of cash, cash equivalents and financial investments. Infineon defines EBIT as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest and taxes and EBITDA as EBIT plus scheduled depreciation and amortization. Based on these principles Infineon has defined key objectives for capital management. Accordingly, Infineon plans to maintain a liquidity level (gross cash position) of at least €1 billion plus additionally 10 to 20 percent of revenue. Gross debt shall amount to no more than two times EBITDA. Infineon's main capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility on the basis of a solid capital structure. As with comparable companies in the semiconductor industry, it is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest portion of the financing mix. 16 Capital management P see page 142 P see page 150 P see page 76 f. 151 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Due to the results achieved in the reporting period as well as a positive business outlook, a dividend of €0.25 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €306 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG for the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of €0.03 compared to the previous year. This would result in an expected distribution of approximately €283 million. The payment of this dividend depends on the approval of the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018. Dividends 7.07 Fiscal year 2015: Employees 30 September 2018 In total, Infineon has guarantees outstanding to third parties outside the Group as of 30 September 2017 amounting to €2 million (30 September 2016: €1 million). In conjunction with its investing activities, Infineon receives government grants and subsidies related to the con- struction and financing of certain of its production facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects. These amounts are recognized upon the achievement of specified criteria. Certain of these grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with and maintaining of certain project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. Infineon is committed to maintaining these requirements, and from today's perspective Infineon expects to be able to do so. Nevertheless, should such requirements not be met, as of 30 September 2017, a maximum of €131 million (30 September 2016: €66 million) of these subsidies could be refundable. This amount does not include any potential liabilities for Qimonda-related subsidies (see note 19). Long-term purchase commitments are in place for the supply of commodities and raw materials, in particular for wafers, semiconductor intermediate products, electricity and gas. Overall, these minimum purchase commit- ments give rise to other financial obligations amounting to approximately €958 million as of the reporting date (30 September 2016: €810 million). These contracts generally have terms of between one and five years. Purchases under these agreements are recorded as incurred in the normal course of business. Infineon assesses its anticipated purchase requirements on a regular basis in order to meet customer demand for its products. An assessment of potential losses under these purchase contracts is made on a regular basis, for example, in the event that anticipated purchase quantities fall below the minimum contractual quantities. Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) as of 30 September 2017 amount to €359 million (30 September 2016: €274 million). Purchase commitments for planned investments in intangible assets as of 30 September 2017 amount to €1 million (30 September 2016: €1 million). Besides there were further commitments to invest in non-current assets amounting to €10 million (30 September 2016: €0 million). The changes compared to the previous fiscal year are mainly due to the full consolidation of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG as owner of the Campeon office complex in Neubiberg near Munich, the location of Infineon's head- quarters, from 30 December 2016 (see note 3). Since then Infineon is no longer the operating lessee, but the owner of this office complex. The decline in undiscounted future minimum sub-lease payments to be received is accompanied by an increase in undiscounted future minimum lease payments to be received from operating lease arrangements excluding sub-lease arrangements (see note 11). Rental expenses under operating lease arrangements amounted to €60 million and €83 million in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years, respectively, and related mainly to minimum lease payments made. Total income arising from sub-lease arrangements amounted to €4 million and €16 million in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. Total undiscounted future minimum sub-lease payments to be received as of 30 September 2017 amounted to €1 million (30 September 2016: €133 million). As of 30 September 2016 P see page 154 f. P see page 142 P see page 132 202 278 118 598 Infineon, through certain sales and other agreements may, in the normal course of business, be obligated to indemnify its counterparties under certain conditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty, since the potential obligation is contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future, and depends on certain facts and circumstances specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. 72 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 25 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on 14 February 2012 the insolvency administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the insolvency administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On 15 June 2012 the insolvency administrator increased his request for payment of 14 February 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on liability for impairment of capital (in German “Differenzhaftung"). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very beginning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The insolvency adminis- trator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: "geringster Ausgabebetrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally, the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consultancy fees in an amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. The insolvency administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspecified amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third party notice, Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings in respect of the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency proceedings began and its share capital (in German: “Unterbilanzhaftung”). The insolvency administrator contended that the commencement of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung"), and that this activation of a shell company was not disclosed in the correct manner. On 6 March 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situation at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the insolvency administrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a non-cash contribution with economic effect from 1 May 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings on 23 January 2009. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. Proceedings in relation to Qimonda Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. In December 2014 an indirect customer filed a lawsuit against Infineon and Renesas in London (Great Britain) which was served upon the Company in April 2015. In this lawsuit the plaintiff claims for damages in an amount still to be determined in connection with the allegations of the EU Commission. Two class actions for damages of an unspecified amount in connection with the EU Commission investigative proceedings have been filed in Canada: The first action was filed in the state of British Columbia in July 2013, and the second in the state of Quebec in September 2014. The actions followed the press reports on the investigation and subsequent decision of the EU Commission. No dates have been set for court proceedings. In October 2008 the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smartcards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. In September 2014 the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon which was paid in October 2014. Infineon rejects the allegations as unfounded. Infineon brought an action against the decision before the General Court of the European Union in November 2014. The Court dismissed Infineon's action and in February 2017 Infineon filed an appeal to the European Court of Justice against this decision. Smartcard antitrust litigation Litigation and government inquiries 19 Legal risks 154 Consolidated Financial Statements 140 96 308 114,046 6.62 30 September 2017 5.72 1,182,830 6.62 30 September 2017 5.31 100,702 8.49 30 September 2018 Fiscal year 2015: Management Board Fiscal year 2014: Employees Fiscal year 2014: Management Board 5.44 988,112 8.49 5.20 The Management Board (for employees) and the Supervisory Board (for the Management Board) resolved and communicated within the fourth quarter of the 2017 fiscal year to settle the tranche for the 2014 fiscal year due in October 2017 in cash. As a result, €28 million (at a share price of €21.90) were reclassified from the additional paid-in capital to other current liabilities at that date. Stock Option Plan 2010 2.5 million and 6.0 million stock options with an average exercise price per option of €7.08 and €7.18 were outstanding as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively. Of these, 2.5 and 1.9 million were exercisable as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively. After 5 years 1-5 years Less than 1 year Total As of 30 September 2017 Payments due in (€ in millions) Undiscounted future minimum lease payments arising from operating lease arrangements to be made by Infineon as lessee are the following: (32) 153 Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, relating in particular to lease arrangements and unconditional purchase commitments. These are explained in more detail below. In addition to provisions and liabilities, Infineon also has other financial obligations which are not recognized in 18 Other financial commitments The costs for share-based compensation amounted to €13 million and €9 million in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years, respectively. Costs for share-based compensation Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (60) 62 (59) (33) (36) (8) (28) (5) (5) 1 1 11111 13 2 7 2 5 (23) (8) (5) (41) Actuarial gains of €115 million and actuarial losses of €161 million have been recognized outside net income in other comprehensive income for the years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively. 21 26 ber 2016 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2017 Defined contribution plans 5-10 years Total 2-5 years 1-2 years Less than 1 year € in millions The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as of 30 September 2017 and 2016: The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is around 17 and 18 years as of 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively. In the 2018 fiscal year, payments of €26 million are expected to be made to plan assets which relate to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies. As of 30 September 2017 and 2016, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €368 million and €482 million, respectively. In addition, cumulative actuarial losses amounting to €6 million and €7 million, respectively, resulting from deferred compensation and health care plans, are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income. Service costs are recorded within cost of goods sold to the extent that they relate to production employees, otherwise they are recorded as research and development or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expense. (18) (14) (4) € in millions The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016 comprise the following: Amounts recognized in profit or loss and in total comprehensive income Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The actual return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2017 was €6 million (2016: €47 million). As a matter of policy Infineon's pension plans do not invest in shares or debt instruments of Infineon. The position "Other" in the table above comprises mainly commodity funds and certificates. Government and corporate bonds are traded in liquid markets and the majority of them have an investment grade rating. 72 460 69 (1) 468 Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets Amortization of unrecognized (10) (26) (5) (30) (6) (24) Total 27 Foreign plans Total Foreign plans Domestic plans 2016 2017 148 past service (cost) benefit Pension cost Domestic plans 22 (21) 81 1 1 from hedge accounting Realized (gains) losses resulting (6) (6) 6 6 Deal Contingent Forward (28) (28) (66) (66) Foreign currency translation differences Net after tax (1) Tax (1) (2) Total 98 (1) (1) 1 1 Unrealized gains (losses) resulting from securities 1 1 from securities Realized (gains) losses resulting (3) 4 (3) (1) from hedge accounting Pretax Unrealized gains (losses) resulting Tax Authorized share capital Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €197 million in the 2016 fiscal year, of which €225 million related to the dividend paid in February 2016. The exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board increased additional paid-in capital by €19 million. Expenses amounting to €9 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2016 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount. Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €242 million in the 2017 fiscal year, of which €248 million related to the dividend paid in February 2017. The exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board increased additional paid-in capital by €19 million. Expenses amounting to €13 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2017 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount. In addition, negative €26 million (net after tax) was recorded in additional paid-in capital in the 2017 fiscal year in connection with the settlement of the 2014 fiscal year tranche of the Performance Share Plan. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board decided to settle the tranche in cash for the 2014 fiscal year. This amount has been reclassified to other current liabilities (for details see note 17). Additional paid-in capital The ordinary share capital of Infineon Technologies AG increased during the 2017 fiscal year by €7,055,640. 3,527,820 new shares were issued as a result of the exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board (2016: 3,401,628). As of 30 September 2017, the ordinary share capital stood at €2,272,401,858 divided into 1,136,200,929 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital and is fully paid. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. As of 30 September 2017, of the abovementioned total number of issued shares the Company held 6 million own shares (2016: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company as of the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to dividend. 15 Equity P see page 152 As of 30 September 2017, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two authorized share capitals amounting to up to €706,000,000: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to external insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. Additionally, the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €165 million and €162 million in the fiscal years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016, respectively. 315 374 Net after tax 191 223 Consolidated Financial Statements > Section 4, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until its expiry on 11 February 2020 once or in partial amounts by a total of up to €676,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, carrying a dividend right from the beginning of the fiscal year in which they are issued, against contributions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2015/1). The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Super- visory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. In accordance with German law, cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, of the AktG, are not permitted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital – neither at the time of the authorization becoming effective nor at the time of its exercise. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 20 percent of the share capital, again measured either at the time the authorization becomes effective or, , if the value is lower, at the time of its exercise. Ordinary share capital Other reserves € in millions Changes in other reserves during the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years are as follows: Pretax > Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 6, of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €260,000,000 through the issue of up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares to satisfy the rights of the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which the Company may issue at any time prior to 12 February 2019 (Conditional Capital 2014). > Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 5, of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €14,910,838 through the issue of up to 7,455,419 new no par value registered shares in connection with the Company's “Infineon Technologies AG Aktienoptionsplan 2010" ("Stock Option Plan 2010") (see note 17) (Conditional Capital 2010/1). During the 2017 fiscal year, a total of 3,527,820 new no par value shares with a proportionate amount of share capital of €2 per share were issued out of the Conditional Capital 2010/1 as a result of the exercise of share options in connection with the Stock Option Plan 2010. Conditional Capital 2010/1 decreased accordingly by €7,055,640 to €7,855,198. The corresponding change to the Articles of Association was submitted after the end of the reporting period and entered into the Commercial Register as requested. - Conditional capital As of 30 September 2017, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two conditional capitals amounting to up to €274,910,838: P see page 151 f. 150 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 > Section 4, paragraph 7, of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period up to 17 February 2021 - either once or in partial amounts - by a total of up to €30,000,000 by issuing new no par value registered shares against contributions in cash for the purpose of increasing the issue to employees of the Company or its Group companies (Authorized Capital 2016/1). The subscription rights of the shareholders are excluded in relation to these shares. The shares may be issued in such a manner that the contribution to be paid on such shares is covered by the portion of the profit for the year that the Management Board and Supervisory Board could transfer to revenue reserves in accordance with section 58, paragraph 2, AktG. 2016 2017 Current liabilities: Balance as of 30 September 2016 3,089 Other non-current liabilities Long-term debt Non-current liabilities: Total 1,511 2 1,566 40 40 40 3,031 3,029 Short-term debt and current 137 1,511 135 (amortized 137 through maturities of long-term debt financial profit or loss liabilities cost) hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Fair value Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 323 323 326 Trade payables 1,020 1,020 1,020 Other current liabilities 2 17 Consolidated Financial Statements 17 8 2,830 P see page 142 P see page 155 For assets measured at amortized cost categorized as "Loans and receivables", it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". Other non-current assets include €75 million (2016: €75 million) relating to the Campeon leasing agreement and MoTo's loan agreements (see note 12) which are deposited in ascrow. Additional €9 million (2016: €0 million) from an agreement related to the residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG (see note 19) which are deposited in escrow in order to secure potential claims against Infineon. Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measurement levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair value: > Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, 2,745 > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not the ones considered in Level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the assets or liabilities, INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The allocation to the levels as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 is as follows: € in millions 30 September 2017 160 Fair value Designated > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities which are not based on observable market data. 2 2,755 8 Trade payables 857 857 857 Other current liabilities 121 2 111 8 121 Non-current liabilities: Long-term debt Other non-current liabilities Total 1,752 1,752 1,827 8 8 17 Other Current assets: Carrying amount Fair value 860 1,592 851 101 3 860 860 Designated cash flow hedges 522 1,592 851 851 97 1 101 163 40 1,070 123 Loans and receivables At fair value through profit or loss € in millions Financial assets Balance as of 30 September 2017 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Trade receivables Other current assets Available for sale Non-current assets: Total Balance as of 30 September 2016 Fair value by category Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Trade receivables Categories of financial assets Carrying amount Other non-current assets 163 3,567 3 100 132 Total 3,234 490 2,743 1 3,234 32 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements € in millions Financial liabilities Balance as of 30 September 2017 Current liabilities: Categories of financial liabilities 159 Consolidated Financial Statements 132 Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 562 3,001 1 3,567 625 625 625 1,615 458 1,157 1,615 774 774 774 88 87 1 88 Other current assets At fair value Level 1 (33) Level 3 (9) Foreign exchange derivatives are entered into by Infineon to offset the exchange risk from anticipated cash receipts from operating activities. In 2017 as in 2016 no foreign exchange derivatives used to hedge ongoing business were designated as cash flow hedges. In order to partly hedge against the exchange rate risk associated with the purchase price obligation arising from the planned acquisition of Wolfspeed, the Company entered into two transaction-dependent Euro/US Dollar foreign currency forward contracts (Deal Contingent Forwards) in July 2016. Each had a nominal value of US$250 million and was accounted for as a cash flow hedge. As of 30 September 2016 the two Deal Contingent Forwards had a total fair value of negative €8 million. The change in value of negative €6 million was recorded in other reserves. In the 2016 fiscal year Deal Contingent Forward ineffectiveness totaling €2 million was recorded in the Consolidated State- ment of Operations. As result of the discontinuation of the acquisition of Wolfspeed in February 2017, both Deal Contingent Forwards were canceled and the cash flow hedge terminated. Cash inflows for the Company of €5 million resulted from the cancellation of the Deal Contingent Forwards. The book value of the two Deal Contingent Forwards as well as the amount recognized in the other reserves were derecognized and financial income of €7 million was recorded in the 2017 fiscal year. To offset the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the coming fiscal years, Infineon entered into swaps which are designated as cash flow hedges. The fair value of these swaps amounted to positive €1 million as of 30 September 2017 and positive €1 million as of 30 September 2016. €2 million of unrealized losses arose from these transactions in the 2017 fiscal year (2016: €4 million unrealized gains), these decreased other reserves by a corre- sponding amount. At the same time, €1 million of losses were realized in the 2017 fiscal year on swap transactions INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements concluded in the previous year (2016: €1 million gain); this amount was transferred from other reserves into the Consolidated Statement of Operations. As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for these hedging relationships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material pur- chases being canceled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. 2 P see page 160 Infineon's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, financing and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management program seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is carried out by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. The FT department's policy contains principles for overall risk management as well as policies covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Market risk Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primarily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. Foreign exchange risk Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS 7 is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with monetary financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that does not correspond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency exposure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. 23 Financial risk management For the net result related to foreign currency derivatives and foreign currency transactions included within net income see note 22. 1 1 Commodity swaps Total 30 September 2017 30 September 2016 Nominal value Fair value Nominal value 39 Fair value 165 126 1 167 (2) 455 (8) 33 281 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Changes in market interest rates affect interest income and interest expense on variable rate financial instruments. Assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2017, interest result in the 2017 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €1 million; assuming an increase (decrease) of 100 basis points in market interest rates in 2016, interest result in the 2016 fiscal year would have been worse (better) by €2 million. Other price risk According to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures”, other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), irrespective of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. Infineon held financial instruments that are exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have no significant impact on the result of the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procurement policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices. The change in relevant market prices as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 had no significant impact on equity in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss and equity. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. Infineon does not hold any fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, Infineon did not hold any fixed-rate available for sale financial assets either in 2017 or 2016. 164 Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a consequence of its ongoing operations, its financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from trade receivables, cash and cash equiva- lents, financial investments and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, the carrying amount of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited by the large number and geographic diversity of the customer base. Infineon controls credit risk through comprehensive credit evaluations for all major customers, the use of credit limits and monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accordance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place for individual customers and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. Worldwide foreign exchange and interest hedging contracts as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments are entered into with major financial institutions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis based on current ratings (S&P, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in immediate notifi- cation and the requirement to reduce the risk. Infineon has spread its cash investments over more than ten banks. As of 30 September 2017 no financial institution was responsible for more than 12 percent (2016: 13 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gives rise to a maximum risk of €181 million (2016: €177 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. Infineon also holds derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €4 million in 2017 (2016: €1 million). Financing and liquidity risk Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available as well as ensuring the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Credit risk To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial assets and debt instruments resulting from bond issuances and debt financing. Due to the cyclical nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibility, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These investments generally have a contract duration of between one and twelve months in order to achieve short-term interest rate returns. The risk to these assets of changing interest rates is not material in the current period of low or zero interest rates. In accordance with IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. 163 P see page 123 The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal year and equity as of 30 Septem- ber 2017 and 2016 for continuing operations of a 10 percent shift in exchange rates for the major foreign currencies (which can be found in note 2). The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IFRS 7. € in millions 30 September 2017 30 September 2016 Profit or Loss Equity +10% (10%) +10% (10%) 21 (25) 6 (7) (40) 49 Interest rate risk Deal Contingent Forward Designated cash flow hedges Forward exchange contracts purchased Forward exchange contracts sold Financial investments Other current assets Non-current assets: Other non-current assets Total Current liabilities: Other current liabilities Total Current assets: 2 2 2 458 399 59 1 1 32 2 30 September 2016 Total Other current liabilities Current assets: Financial investments Other current assets 522 466 56 4 4 Non-current assets: Other non-current assets 40 19 21 Total 566 485 60 21 Current liabilities: 18 Level 2 14 417 (22) (2) (2) 7 63 The following table presents the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes, and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as defined by IAS 39. (37) (46) (96) Consolidated Financial Statements 161 The currency effects included within net gains and losses amount to positive €5 million (2016: positive €1 million). This net currency effect arose exclusively from recognized financial instruments. Interest income from financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit and loss in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €9 million (2016: €6 million); interest expense from such financial instruments amounted to €49 million (2016: €53 million). Infineon does not net financial instruments. The Infineon Group conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, any netting arising from the occurrence of certain future events would have no material effect on the balance sheet presentation of these financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 are as follows: € in millions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 2 2016 2017 60 14 10 10 10 10 There is no active market for the securities included in financial investments. The fair value is calculated as the present value of future expected cash flows, taking into account valuation parameters which can be observed in the market (Level 2). Other current assets and liabilities contain derivative financial instruments, including cash flow hedges. Their fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external sources are used (Level 2). Other non-current assets include equity holdings and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value is based on the actual market price (Level 1). For equity investments where no actively traded market price is available, the fair value is determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (Level 3). In the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years there were no reclassifications between the levels. The net gain or loss on financial instruments (including interest income and expense) within continuing operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations amounted to the following: € in millions Available-for-sale financial assets Loan and receivables Designated as fair value through profit and loss Held for trading Other financial liabilities Total INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 491 22 Additional disclosures on financial instruments 162 Cash and cash equivalents reported as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 totaling €860 million and €625 million, respectively, include €128 million and €115 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not available for general use by Infineon. This amount represents cash and cash equivalents of consolidated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example, the People's Republic of China. A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. Psee page 173 ff. P see page 170 f. 20 Transactions with related companies and persons Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with joint ventures and other related companies (collectively, "related companies"). The related companies are disclosed in note 26. Related persons are persons in key management positions in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 26) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons"). Related companies Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from and sells certain products and services to related companies. These purchases from and sales to related companies are generally effected at arm's length. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Consolidated Financial Statements Related companies receivables and payables as of 30 September 2017 and 2016 consist of the following: € in millions 157 30 September 2017 30 September 2016 Joint Other related ventures companies Joint Other related ventures companies Trade and other receivables Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Financial receivables Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate to products, services, patents, environmental issues and other matters. 158 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 155 The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documentation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post-formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area contri- buted had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of non-cash contributions and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required – by the value of the non-cash contributions. Additionally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions all of which arrive at the same conclusion, that the objections raised by the insolvency administrator against the valuation of the non-cash contribution are not valid. The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On 29 August 2013 the court appointed an independent expert to clarify the valuation issues raised by the insolvency administrator and to address technical matters. The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. Due to the highly complex nature of the issues to be decided and the level of the claims asserted, it is not clear at this stage if this legal dispute can be resolved with an out of court settlement, and, if this is not the case, when a first-instance court decision would be reached. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However, future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out and any reassessment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condi- tion, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which reassessment is made. Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks which have until now not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connection with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory business; as a result certain long-standing creditors have residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims can only be exercised by the insolvency administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the meantime, settlements have been concluded with most of the major liability creditors. Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks which it assesses at the end of each reporting period are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. As a result, Infineon recorded provisions in connection with some of the abovementioned matters totaling €33 million and €32 million as of 30 September 2017 and 30 September 2016, respectively. Of the provisions recorded as of 30 September 2017, €6 million has been provided in connection with the residual liability as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden. For the defense of the proceedings still pending for the alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital, the Company has recorded a provision of €25 million as of 30 September 2017. Remaining provisions in connection with the Qimonda insolvency total €2 million as of 30 September 2017. There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be sufficient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insolvency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so, and accordingly represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. This applies in particular to the legal dispute for alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital described above. Should the alleged claims prove to be valid, substantial financial obligations could arise for Infineon which could have a material adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 156 Other Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda Trade and other payables Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG 1 1 79 17 77 14 Psee page 99 ff. As of 30 September 2017, sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commitments of €23 million (30 September 2016: €5 million). Related persons 3 Members of the Management Board active in the 2017 fiscal year received fixed non-performance-related compen- sation for their services of €3.4 million (2016: €2.9 million). In addition, the members of the Management Board received variable performance-related compensation for their services in the 2017 fiscal year of €3.8 million (2016: €2.8 million). This comprised a Short Term Incentive of €2.0 million (2016: €1.3 million), and a Mid Term Incentive of €1.8 million (2016: €1.5 million). Furthermore, the Management Board received a Long Term Incentive (LTI) which, since 2014, takes the form of performance shares. The expense resulting from the LTI amounted to €0.9 million (2016: €0.4 million). The compensation granted to active members of the Management Board amounted to €8.1 million in the 2017 fiscal year (2016: €6.1 million). Former members of the Management Board received payments of €1.3 million (in particular pension payments) in the 2017 fiscal year (2016: €1.2 million). As of 30 September 2017, pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €67.9 million (2016: €77.0 million). Disclosure of the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as required by section 315a, paragraph 1, in connection with section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, of the German Commercial Code, is provided in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Financial payables 21 Supplemental cash flow information The compensation of the members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2017 fiscal year, including attendance fees, amounted to €2.0 million (2016: €1.7 million). Employee representatives in the Super- visory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. 2 In the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years there were no further significant transactions between Infineon and related persons which fall outside of the scope of the existing employment, service or appointment terms, or of the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. Other related companies 16 1 1 10 8 1 1 1 1 € in millions Sales and service charges Products and services received 2017 2016 Joint ventures Other related companies Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related companies in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years consist of the following: Joint ventures Management Consultant Johann Dechant¹ Deputy Chairman Peter Bauer Dr. Herbert Diess Chairman of the Infineon Works Council Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Member of the Management Board Volkswagen AG, Wolfsburg, Germany > Deutsche Lufthansa AG, Cologne, Germany (Chairman) (until 24 September 2017) and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2017) Member of the Supervisory Board > Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG, Munich, Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman Germany (until 31 December 2016) Member of the Board of Directors Membership of Supervisory Boards Occupation Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA > Heico Corporation, Hollywood, Florida, USA > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia (Chairman) 170 The Supervisory Board The members of the Supervisory Board during the 2017 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board position held by them, their occupation, and their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies are as follows: Name Member of the Administrative Board Name Member of the Supervisory Board Occupation Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin-Brandenburg-Saxony Senior Vice President Operations Finance Infineon Technologies AG Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2017) Peter Gruber¹ Representative of Senior Management Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia Gerhard Hobbach 1 > Zalando SE, Berlin, Germany (since 31 May 2017) Hans-Ulrich Holdenried > Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH, Dresden, Germany Annette Engelfried¹ 171 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements > OSRAM Licht AG, Munich, Germany (Chairman) > OSRAM GmbH, Munich, Germany (Chairman) Member of the Supervisory Board > Porsche Austria GmbH, Salzburg, Austria > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria > Porsche Retail GmbH, Salzburg, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Changchun, People's Republic of China > Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Anting, People's Republic of China Member of the Advisory Board > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements > BKK of Siemens AG, Heidenheim/Brenz, Germany > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria P see page 99 ff. Member of the Supervisory Board 1,286 1,110 1,279 4,299 3,840 Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. 1,118 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 25 Significant events after the end of the reporting period No significant events occurred between the end of the reporting period and the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. 169 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 26 Additional information in accordance with HGB Consolidated Financial Statements Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) 2 38 Japan Americas Therein: USA Total 30 Septem- ber 2017 30 Septem- 2 ber 2016 1,718 1,727 1,095 873 834 41 2,306 The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/declaration-of-compliance/ Accounting fees pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 9 HGB Dr. Helmut Gassel Jochen Hanebeck Position Chairman of the Management Board, Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director Member of the Management Board, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer Member of the Management Board Dominik Asam Member of the Management Board and governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2017) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria (Chairman) Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (since 5 October 2017) Membership of Supervisory Boards Dr. Reinhard Ploss Name The members of the Management Board during the 2017 fiscal year were as follows: Year-end audit fees At the Annual General Meeting held on 16 February 2017, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungs- gesellschaft ("KPMG"), Munich, as auditor for the 2017 Separate Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €1.8 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various Separate Financial Statements including an integrated audit review of the Interim Financial Statements. Fees for other advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.1 million in the 2017 fiscal year for other audit services which include, in particular, the audit of the disclosures in the Sustainability Report, as well as other legally or contractually mandatory audits, e.g. audits according to the EEG, EMIR audit pursuant to section 20 WPHG, and confirmations of compliance with contractual terms. Fees for tax advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged €0.3 million in the 2017 fiscal year for tax consulting services in connection with implemented business acquisitions, restructuring and the assessment of individual items. Fees for other services Fees of €0.1 million were charged by KPMG in the 2017 fiscal year for other services. These included quality assurance in the implementation of regulatory requirements and advisory services in connection with the introduction of new accounting principles, such as IFRS 15 and IFRS 9. Management Board and Supervisory Board Management compensation in the 2017 fiscal year As required by section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, HGB, the remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is disclosed in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board > EPCOS AG, Munich, Germany (until 17 May 2017) Dr. Susanne Lachenmann' Géraldine Picaud (since 16 February 2017) Munich Technical University, Munich, Germany Jürgen Scholz¹ in % logies AG (€ in millions) (€ in millions) Fully consolidated subsidiaries: Techno- 7 72 0 2.39 2.34 Karlsruhe, Germany 100 DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Linz, Austria Hitex GmbH 100 note holdings The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Subsidiaries, joint ventures and other related companies as of 30 September 2017 Infineon Name of company Registered office Share- thereof Equity Net result Foot- 173 2.16 0.00 7,12,13 0 26.14 2.63 7 100 0 100 138.45 Melaka, Malaysia 100 0 160.12 7 21.53 21.64 Melaka, Malaysia 7 0.04 Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Advanced Logic) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Kulim, Malaysia Beijing, People's Republic of China 100 0 15.77 1.76 10 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 100 0 18.79 10 The members of the Company's Supervisory Board, individually or in aggregate, do not own more than 1 percent of Infineon Technologies AG's outstanding share capital as of 30 September 2017. 172 Dr. Manfred Puffer Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher > Vision For Life Foundation, Charenton-le-Pont, France (until 7 July 2017) > Vision Direct Group Ltd., London, Great Britain > Essilor India Private Limited, Bangalore, India > Xiamen Yarui Optical Co. Ltd., Xiamen, People's Republic of China › Artgri Group International Pte. Ltd., Singapore > Alstom S.A., Saint-Ouen, France Member of the Supervisory Board > Bremer Kreditbank AG, Bremen, Germany > Bankhaus Neelmeyer, Bremen, Germany (since 4 April 2017) > Nova KBM Bank, Maribor, Slovenia Member of the Board of Directors > Athene Holding Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda Member of the Supervisory Board > Athene Lebensversicherung AG, Wiesbaden, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Nestlé Deutschland AG, Frankfurt/Main, Germany > Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen, Germany Kerstin Schulzendorf¹ Dr. Eckart Sünner Diana Vitale¹ Member of the Infineon Works Council Campeon, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Managing Director Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach GmbH, Allensbach, Germany Development Engineer Group CFO Essilor International, Charenton-le-Pont, France Management Consultant First authorized agent of IG Metall Regensburg Expert in the frontend-production Independent Attorney Deputy Chairwoman of the Infineon Works Council Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Member of the Advisory Board > Bridge imp GmbH, Grünwald, Germany Member of the Supervisory Board > Allianz SE, Munich, Germany (until 3 May 2017) > BMW AG, Munich, Germany > Krones AG, Neutraubling, Germany Member of the Administrative Board Dr. Manfred Puffer > BKK of BMW AG, Dingolfing, Germany > K+S AG, Kassel, Germany Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Annette Engelfried Wolfgang Mayrhuber Strategy and Technology Committee Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Peter Bauer (Chairman) Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Wolfgang Mayrhuber Jürgen Scholz Nomination Committee Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Peter Gruber Gerhard Hobbach Johann Dechant Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Former members of the Supervisory Board Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel (until 8 November 2016) Professor Therein: China 1 Employee representative INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Supervisory Board committees Mediation Committee Wolfgang Mayrhuber (Chairman) Johann Dechant Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Jürgen Scholz Executive Committee Member of the Supervisory Board Asia-Pacific (without Japan) 49 Europe Corporate and Eliminations Corporate and Eliminations reflects the elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/losses to the extent that these arise between the segments. Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarters costs and selected topics, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions and are not within the direct control of segment management. Furthermore, raw materials, supplies and work in progress of the common frontend production, and raw materials and supplies of the common backend production, are not under the control or responsibility of the operating segment management and are therefore allocated to corporate functions. Only work in progress of backend production and finished goods are allocated to the operating segments. Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Other Operating Segments comprises the remaining activities of businesses that have been disposed of, and other business activities. Since the closing of the sale of the Wireless mobile phone business, supplies of product to Intel Mobile Communications under the corresponding production agreements, other than those assigned to discontinued operations, are included in this segment. Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, financial income and financial expense (including interest income and expense) are not allocated to the segments. Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment are reported to the Management Board, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. Segment information Individual small product groups were transferred to other segments with effect from 1 October 2016. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. The following tables present selected segment data: Segment Result is defined as the operating income (loss) excluding: asset impairments (net of reversals); impact on earnings of restructuring measures and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisitionrelated depre- ciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries and other income (expense), including the costs of legal proceedings. € in millions Other Operating Segments Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 24 Segment reporting Identification of segments Infineon identifies reportable segments on the basis of the differences between the products and applications. During the 2017 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured on the basis of four operating segments, namely Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket and Chip Card & Security. Additionally, Infineon differentiates between Other Operating Segments and Corporate and Eliminations. Automotive The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for use in automotive applications. 166 Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket The Power Management & Multimarket segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for energy-efficient power supplies, mobile devices, mobile phone network infrastructures as well as applications with special demands on their robustness and reliability. Chip Card & Security The Chip Card & Security segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor-based security products for card-based applications, government documents, and security functions in networked systems. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements The Industrial Power Control segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for the conversion of electrical energy for medium and high-power applications. The products are used in applications for generation, low loss transmission and efficient use of electrical energy. Revenue: Automotive Industrial Power Control 7,063 6,473 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 167 There are currently limited levels of trading relationships between the operating segments. Costs are recharged in general without impact on profit or loss. (7) € in millions Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Segment Result: 3 8 9 Power Management & Multimarket Chip Card & Security Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2017 2016 2,989 2,656 1,206 1,072 2,148 2,041 708 703 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. 1,483 46 52 69 246 539 936 Derivative financial liabilities: 68 Cash outflow 208 Cash inflow¹ (206) (206) Total 3,392 208 1,532 3,390 financial liabilities Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 165 The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign currencies are translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The value of financial instruments with variable interest payments is determined using the interest rate from the last interest fixing date before 30 September 2017. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. € in millions Due in the fiscal year As of 30 September 2017 Total 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 beyond 2022 Non derivative 1,534 Total 68 246 1,483 Derivative financial liabilities: Cash outflow 709 709 46 Cash inflow¹ (698) Total 3,148 1,063 352 152 (698) 52 52 152 539 936 As of 30 September 2016 Total 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 beyond 2021 Non derivative financial liabilities 3,137 1,052 352 69 2017 2016 474 Total 168 30 Septem- ber 2017 30 Septem- ber 2016 397 Corporate and Eliminations 338 115 264 255 Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. 49 401 129 Other Operating Segments Chip Card & Security Power Management & Multimarket 693 Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Total depreciation and amortization 129 140 812 833 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 P see page 137 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Income from joint ventures accounted for using the equity method totaled €3 million in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years, respectively, and was recognized in the Industrial Power Control segment. This allocated income is however not included in the Segment Result. € in millions Inventories: Automotive Industrial Power Control 434 683 1,240 Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 1,735 1,574 463 424 881 819 3,083 714 7,063 6,473 The allocation of revenues from external customers is based on the customers' billing location. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 7. No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2017 and 2016 fiscal year. € in millions Non-current assets: 661 3,447 1,000 1,094 The following is a summary of revenue in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal year and of non-current assets by geographic area for the years ended 30 September 2017 and 2016: € in millions Revenue: Europe, Middle East, Africa Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (without Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Total 2017 2016 2,272 2,147 1,191 Therein: Germany Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments 1 982 Plus/minus: Impairment on assets including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net (5) (16) (3) 1,208 7 (13) (9) Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses (153) (191) Gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net Other income and expense, net Share-based compensation expense Segment Result: 2016 2017 363 183 133 427 354 124 135 1 1 (1) (4) 1,208 982 The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to income from continuing operations before income taxes: € in millions (15) 3 (4) (6) Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket 2017 2016 350 302 Automotive 112 173 186 Chip Card & Security 47 82 Other Operating Segments 120 Depreciation and amortization: € in millions Of the €153 million (2016: €191 million) “acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses" incurred in the 2017 fiscal year, €89 million (2016: €96 million) is attributable to cost of goods sold, €2 million (2016: €10 million) to research and development expenses and €62 million (2016: €85 million) to selling, general and administrative expenses. Operating income Financial income 983 763 10 6 Financial expenses Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method, net Income from continuing operations before income taxes (63) (67) 3 3 933 705 In the 2017 fiscal year €0 million (2016: €6 million) of impairments of intangible assets, property, plant and equipment assets and assets classified as held for sale was allocated to the Automotive segment, €0 million (2016: €4 million) to the Industrial Power Control segment, €3 million (2016: €1 million) to the Power Management & Multimarket segment and €2 million (2016: €4 million) to the Chip Card & Security segment. €0 million (2016: €1 million) was allocated to Corporate and Eliminations. (36) Wuxi, People's Republic of China 0.99 100 0 100 10 Moscow, Russian Federation Silicon Alps Cluster GmbH R Labco, Inc. 0.12 OSPT IP Pool GmbH KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH ITA Vermögensverwertungs GmbH in liquidation IR International Holdings, Inc. IR International Holdings China, Inc. (in Liquidation) MicroLinks Technology Corp. International Rectifier Power Management Private Limited 0.00 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Villach, Austria 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 Bangalore, India 0.16 Baden, Switzerland 0.13 10 100 São Paulo, Brazil 0.03 0.21 0 0 Infineon Technologies South America Ltda Infineon Technologies Schweiz GmbH in liquidation Infineon Technologies RUS LLC Infineon Technologies Mantel 31 GmbH 11 n. a. n. a. 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany Neubiberg, Germany 11 n. a. n. a. 11,12,13 100 100 Infineon Technologies Mantel 30 GmbH 100 100 n. a. 0.00 0.03 0 100 10 Bucharest, Romania Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. 0.06 0.11 0 100 10 Warsaw, Poland Infineon Technologies Sp. z o.o. n. a. 100 100 oooo 7 GRI G4-17 n. a. n. a. 0 n. a. 3 7 0.00 0 100 7 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Villach, Austria 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.07 0.49 5 7.10 (1.38) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 100 Curepipe, Mauritius 100 Neubiberg, Germany 100 Neubiberg, Germany 93 Tijuana, Mexico 100 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 106 000 100 Neubiberg, Germany 100 7 (0.16) 0.99 0 7 0.00 0.00 10 0 0.00 0 7 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Villach, Austria 100 0 n. a. n. a. 0 n. a. 3 Kaohsiung, Taiwan 10 0.06 1.78 24 24 Lippstadt, Germany 0.00 0.09 10 Neubiberg, Germany INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Infineon Technologies Mantel 29 GmbH n. a. 0.00 0.00 0 100 7 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Linz, Austria n. a. 0 n. a. Hsinchu County, Taiwan 3 0.20 1.99 n. a. 0 7 0 0.00 0.06 100 100 Duisburg, Germany 7 72 0.22 100 7 100 Duisburg, Germany 0.00 0.10 0.57 60 7 7,17 0.39 3.22 10 0.42 9.62 7 Joint ventures: 10,16 71.49 8,12,13 (1.54) 0.38 (0.03) 1.81 8.53 Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Infineon Technologies Bipoláris Kft. Other companies (not consolidated):1 0.38 65.27 60 60 669 Cegléd, Hungary Warstein, Germany Infineon Technologies Canada, Inc. Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH Hitex (UK) Limited EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH Haus der Zukunft gGmbH EPOS embedded core & power systems GmbH & Co. KG DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH CHIL Semiconductors Corporation Advanced Power Electronics Corp. 3 Berlin, Germany n. a. n. a. 0 100 Neubiberg, Germany 7 0.13 0.39 0.02 0 Dublin, Ireland 7 0.04 0.14 0 100 100 0.00 7 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 11,12,13 Neubiberg, Germany Infineon Technologies Mantel 28 GmbH 7,12,13 0.00 0.03 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 0.00 0.04 100 100 Madrid, Spain n. a. 7 0.02 7 0.00 0.03 60 60 Warstein, Germany St. John, New Brunswick, Canada 7 1.71 0 88 Coventry, Great Britain n. a. n. a. 0.28 7 100 0 100 7 100 Neubiberg, Germany Infineon Technologies Iberia, S.L.U. Infineon Technologies Ireland Limited Infineon Technologies Campeon Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH 0.00 0.02 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH 7 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 100 7 1,435.84 160.74 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 7 100 100 0 4,860.63 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 7 100 0 23.18 3.40 282.39 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 100 9 0.00 7,12,13 7 St. Denis, France 100 0 Singapore, Singapore 8.26 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 0 34.96 (0.06) 7 0.43 7 100 0 0.77 7 Klagenfurt, Austria 100 0 6.84 4.20 4.20 100 0 16.19 3.35 7 Seoul, Republic of Korea Tokyo, Japan 0 100 Milan, Italy 1.86 0.33 Bangalore, India 100 0 9.97 (4.65) 4 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 7 100 0 0.13 0.00 7 369.89 50 100 Neubiberg, Germany 7 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 296.83 326.40 (15.77) 7 0 1.40 0.08 7 100 0,004 100 2,495.67 0 100 0 123.70 10.43 Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Infineon Technologies Australia Pty Limited Infineon Technologies Austria AG Bayswater, Australia Villach, Austria Xi'an, People's Republic of China 10 100 0 6.70 0.24 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 771.93 7 128.98 7 0 150.12 14.86 Dresden, Germany 100 100 100 224.27 7,12,14 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 (7.74) 3.18 0.00 10 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 0.23 100 0 13.26 7 100 0 15.71 1.21 Batam, Indonesia Cegléd, Hungary 10 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 3.54 Infineon Technologies Batam PT Tokyo, Japan 100 4.02 100 0 1,511.21 7 8.07 Neubiberg, Germany Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 10.19 0.00 7,12,14 GRI G4-17 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Name of company 100 Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Infineon Technologies Vermögens- verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH 2,149.55 7 2.88 0.74 Infineon Technologies U.K. Limited Bristol, Great Britain 100 0.00 0 7 0.07 Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 (0.63) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Innoluce B.V. International Rectifier HiRel Denmark ApS International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. International Rectifier Japan Co., Ltd. International Rectifier Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. International Rectifier Mauritius, Inc. Molstanda Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. Shanghai International Rectifier Trading Ltd. 0 1.25 0.49 Herlev, Denmark 100 0 100 1.71 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 55.46 52.00 7 0.13 10 Nijmegen, The Netherlands millions) 174 Registered office Share- thereof Equity Net result holdings Infineon Foot- note Techno- (€ in (€ in in % logies AG millions) 0 0 100 0.31 7 Kista, Sweden 100 0 5.49 0.30 0.00 7 100 0 (0.18) 0.12 Cheonan, Republic of Korea 7 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 34.96 0 100 1.03 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 7 100 0 10.29 0.29 Neu-Isenburg, Germany 100 0 14.30 3.74 6 7 Bristol, Great Britain 100 Taipei, Taiwan 100 1.72 Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Ltd. Infineon Technologies India Private Limited Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Infineon Technologies Korea Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Maasstad C.V. Infineon Technologies Neu-Isenburg Vertriebs GmbH Infineon Technologies Newport Holding Limited Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. Infineon Technologies Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Sales Limited Infineon Technologies Reigate Limited Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Maia, Portugal 100 100 1.97 7 Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. 43.44 Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies Holding 2 B.V. Bristol, Great Britain 7 100 0 156.71 2.97 Infineon Technologies Holding Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Bucharest, Romania 0 2.85 1.15 Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH Infineon Technologies Epi Services, Inc. Infineon Technologies Finance GmbH Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. 100 0 From the Greek epi "upon" and taxis "arrangement" or "orien- tation". Epitaxy is a form of crystalline growth that occurs both in nature (such as in minerals) and in the technical world. In semiconductor technology, epitaxy is the artificial growth of crystalline layers on a substrate, which is usually a wafer. Epitaxy enables various doping profiles for transistors to be created, which are not feasible using other methods such as diffusion or ion implantation. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Qimonda AG in insolvency 77 Qimonda Holding B.V. in insolvency Rotterdam, The Netherlands 77 Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Qimonda Investment B.V. Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. in liquidation St. Denis, France Qimonda Italy s.r.l. in liquidation Qimonda Licensing LLC Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co., in liquidation Qimonda North America Corp. in insolvency Qimonda Richmond LLC in insolvency Shanghai, People's Republic of China Rotterdam, The Netherlands Suzhou, People's Republic of China Padua, Italy 77 2 Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. in liquidation 77 Qimonda France SAS in liquidation 77 Dresden, Germany 77 2 Qimonda Europe GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Finance LLC in insolvency Qimonda Flash Geschäftsführungs GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Flash GmbH in insolvency 2 Munich, Germany 2 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 77 Dresden, Germany 77 2 Dresden, Germany 77 2 Seoul, Republic of Korea FFFF 77 77 1 Certain subsidiaries were not consolidated due to immateriality. Dresden, Germany Taipei, Taiwan High Blantyre, Scotland 2 On 23 January 2009 Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on 1 April 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. In addition, the list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG is based on information from 30 September 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, they have no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 77 3 Share of not more than 5 percent. 5 Equity and net result as of 15 June 2016 (period from 1 October 2015 until 15 June 2016). 6 Equity and net result as of 30 June 2016. 7 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2016. 8 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2016 (period from 1 January 2016 until 30 September 2016). 9 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2016 (period from 18 January 2016 until 30 September 2016). 10 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2016. 11 The entity was founded in the 2017 fiscal year. 4 Equity and net result as of 31 March 2016. Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA Qimonda UK Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Solar GmbH 2 77 77 2 77 2 77 Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. in liquidation Suzhou, People's Republic of China 77 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 77 2 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 77 2 2 Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH in insolvency 77 Dresden, Germany (€ in millions) 10 Schramberg, Germany 9 9 53.75 4.73 (€ in millions) 3 n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. Xi'an, People's Republic of China 50 0 Vienna, Austria n. a. logies AG Techno- Name of company Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Schweizer Electronic AG TTTech Computertechnik AG Xi'an IR PERI Company, Ltd. XMOS Limited in % 175 Share- thereof Equity Net result holdings Infineon Foot- note Registered office n. a. 15 n. a. 77 2 Munich, Germany 77 28 2 Singapore, Singapore Melaka, Malaysia 77 77 Munich, Germany 77 2 Bratislava, Slovakia 77 2 Leuven, Belgium 2 40 2 0 n. a. n. a. Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries: 2 Celis Semiconductor Corp. Itarion Solar Lda. Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. in liquidation Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda Belgium BVBA in insolvency Qimonda Beteiligungs GmbH in insolvency Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. in liquidation Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG in insolvency Bristol, Great Britain Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA Vila do Conde, Portugal 2 17 12 Control and profit transfer agreement. 13 Exemption pursuant to section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to section 325 German Commercial Code. 2 15 Exemption pursuant to section 285, paragraph 11b, German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose information of subsidiaries. 182 Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatements, whether due to fraud or error, and whether the Group Management Report as a whole provides a suitable view of the Group's position, as well as, in all material respects, is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements and our audit findings, complies with German statutory requirements, and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation, as well as in compliance with the German generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the German Institute of Public Auditors (IDW), will always detect a material misstatement. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Consolidated Financial Statements and this Group Management Report. As part of our audit we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: > Identify and assess the risks of material misstatements of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. › Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements, and of the arrangements and measures relevant to the audit of the Group Management Report, in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of these systems of the Company. Independent Auditor's Report > Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Management Board. > Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Consolidated Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that gives a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position, and results of operations of the Group in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the supplementary requirements of German commercial law pursuant to section 315a HGB old version. > Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Further Information Independent Auditor's Report 183 > Evaluate consistency of the Group Management Report with the Consolidated Financial Statements, its legal compliance and presentation of the Group's position. > Conclude on the appropriateness of Management Board's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Con- solidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our particular opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. › Perform audit procedures on the prospective information presented by the Management Board in the Group Management Report. Based on sufficient and appropriate audit evidence, we hereby in particular trace the significant assumptions used by the Management Board as a basis for the prospective information and assess the appropriate derivation of the prospective information from these assumptions. We are not issuing a separate audit opinion on the prospective information as well as the underlying assumptions. There is a significant, unavoidable risk that future events will deviate significantly from the prospective information. Further Information The Supervisory Board is responsible for monitoring the Group's financial reporting process for preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report. Infineon Technologies AG accounts deferred tax assets of €612 million in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Of this amount, €430 million relates to tax loss carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are measured based on the Group's five-year strategic business plan prepared by the Management Board as well as the profit plan for each entity derived therefrom. The business plan is heavily dependent on estimates made by the Management Board and is therefore subject to uncertainty. Recognizing deferred tax assets requires estimates of future taxable income and the usability of loss carryforwards as well as tax credits. Due to the inherent judgment, the measurement of deferred tax assets is of particular importance to us. There is also the risk of incomplete disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Further Information Independent Auditor's Report 181 Our audit approach We involved our tax specialists in the audit of the tax matters together to the audit team. With their support, we assessed the processes established by Infineon Technologies AG for the measurement of deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences and loss carryforwards as well as tax credits. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 We analyzed the business plan and had it explained to us. In this context, we critically reviewed revenue performance in key segments based on publicly available market estimates and information and assessed whether it is within a reasonable range. We analyzed adherence to the budget by comparing the expected revenue performance of prior years with the revenue actually generated. We assessed the trend of business planning through comparison with historical values as well as through estimates by analysts. The tax adjustments and underlying assumptions were assessed and compared with historical values. We assessed the value of recognized deferred tax assets for loss carryforwards, tax credits and deductible temporary differences based on internal corporate forecasts of the future tax income situation of Infineon Technologies AG and its main entities within the tax group for income purposes (domestic tax group) as well as international Group entities using the budget prepared by the Management Board, and also evaluated the suitability of the underlying planning data. We also convinced ourselves of the completeness of the disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Our conclusions The valuation model used for measuring deferred tax assets is appropriate and in line with the accounting policies to be applied. The assumptions of the Management Board with regard to the measurement of deferred taxes are reasonable and balanced overall. All the required disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements were made. Responsibilities of the Management and Supervisory Boards for the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report The Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements which, in all material respects, comply with IFRS, as adopted by the EU, and the supplementary requirements of German commercial law pursuant to section 315a, paragraph 1, HGB, and that the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Group in accordance with these requirements. Furthermore, the Management Board is responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Management Board is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Furthermore, the Management Board is responsible for disclosing, as applicable, matters related to the going concern. In addition, the Management Board is responsible for using the going concern basis of accounting unless the intention is to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or there is no realistic alternative to do so. Moreover, the Management Board is responsible for preparing the Group Management Report, which as a whole provides a suitable view of the Group's position, and, in all material respects, is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements, complies with German statutory requirements and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Furthermore, the Management Board is responsible for such arrangements and measures (systems) as they determine are necessary to enable the preparation of the Group Management Report in compliance with the applicable requirements of German commercial law and for providing sufficient and appropriate evidence for the assertions in the Group Management Report. We verified the Company's calculation of the values for mathematical accuracy. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter. Application Specific Integrated Circuit. Logic IC specially constructed for a specific application and customer; implemented on an integrated circuit. Authentication Authentication means the ability to prove one's own identity, i.e., proof of the authentic original. However, authentication does not necessarily refer to people only, but also to any tangible or intangible object, such as a device or an electronic document. A user can be authenticated in any one of three different ways: 1.) By providing a certain piece of information, i.e., the user knows something, such as a password; 2.) Through the use of a possession, i.e., the user possesses something, such as a key; 3.) Through the direct presence of the user, i.e., the user is someone or something, such as in the form of a biometric feature. Backend manufacturing The part of the semiconductor manufacturing process that happens after the wafer has left the cleanroom (see frontend manufacturing). This includes testing the chips at wafer level, repairing the chips if necessary, dicing the wafers and packaging the individual chips. There is a growing trend among semiconductor manufacturers to outsource the assembly, and sometimes even the testing, to independent assembly companies. Much of the assembly capacity is based in the Pacific Rim countries. Bare die A bare die is a single, unpackaged chip. Bare die business means the sale of fully processed, unpackaged chips. The packaging and subsequent testing of the packaged chips is performed by the customer. Bare die business is mostly conducted with IGBT module manufacturers that produce their own modules but not their own semiconductors. ASIC Bipolar CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor. Standard semi- conductor manufacturing technology used to manufacture microchips with low power usage and a high level of integration. Compound semiconductor In contrast to silicon-based semiconductors, compound semiconductors consist of several chemical elements. The combination of materials from the chemical main group III (e.g. gallium) and V (e.g. nitrogen) have the electrical conduc- tivity of semiconductors. This also applies to the combination of materials from the main group IV (carbon, silicon). These compound semiconductors (e.g. gallium nitride or silicon carbide) are therefore of highest importance in technical applications in semiconductor technology, especially for power semiconductors. Converter Control unit that can convert AC voltages of various rates and frequencies. This is achieved by means of power electronics. Converters are used in wind turbines, for example, in order to feed fluctuating wind energy into the power network with a voltage of constant frequency. In electric drive technology, for example, in engine controllers and trains, a converter is used to generate an output voltage of variable, load-dependent frequency from a mains supply of constant frequency. Epitaxy A power bipolar transistor is a specialized version of a bipolar transistor that is optimized for conducting and blocking large electric currents (up to several hundred amperes) and very high voltages (up to several 1,000 volts). In industry, the power bipolar transistor - like the power MOSFET (see MOSFET) often used as an alternative - constitutes an important industrial semiconductor component for influencing electric current. "Mixed-signal" is a generic term for integrated circuits that operate simultaneously with analog and digital signals. Owing to similar requirements in terms of development and manu- facturing processes, they are generally grouped together with integrated circuits operating exclusively with analog signals, hence giving rise to the combination "analog-mixed-signal". Analog-mixed-signal Comprehensive term for the manufacture and processing of wafers with a diameter of 300 millimeters. Other disclosures pursuant to Article 10 of the EU Audit Regulation We were appointed as Group auditors at the shareholders' meeting held on 16 February 2017. We were appointed by the Supervisory Board on 3 May 2017. We have been engaged as Group auditors of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg uninterruptedly since the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the 1999/2000 fiscal year. We declare that the audit opinion in this auditor's report is consistent with the additional report to the audit committee referred to in Article 11 of the EU Audit Regulation (audit report). Auditor responsible for the engagement The auditor responsible for the engagement is Michael Pritzer. Munich, 21 November 2017 KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Braun Wirtschaftsprüfer INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Pritzer 14 Exemption pursuant to section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from certain obligations to prepare annual financial statements and a management report pursuant to section 264 et seq. German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to section 325 German Commercial Code. Further Information Technology Glossary Technology Glossary 184 300-millimeter technology Financial statement risk Please refer to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the accounting policies applied (note 2). Further details on deferred tax assets can be found under note 4. Wirtschaftsprüfer The valuation model used for impairment testing of goodwill is appropriate and in line with the accounting policies to be applied. The Management Board's assumptions and judgments are reasonable and balanced overall. The disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are complete and appropriate. Infineon Technologies AG Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Dr. Helmut Gassel Jochen Hanebeck INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Further Information Neubiberg, 21 November 2017 Independent Auditor's Report For the Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report we have issued an unqualified auditor's report. The English language text below is a translation of the auditor's report. The original German text shall prevail in the event of any discrepancies between the English translation and the German original. We do not accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation. Independent Auditor's Report To Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg Report on the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report Opinion We have audited the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg and its subsidiaries ("Group") - which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2017, the Consoli- dated Statement of Operations, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the fiscal year from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017, as well as the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, including a summary of signifi- cant accounting policies. We have also audited the Combined Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg for the fiscal year from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017. In our opinion, based on our audit findings, 178 To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Combined Management Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. 177 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Measurement of deferred tax assets 16 Exemption pursuant to section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report and to disclose the annual financial statements. 17 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method because there are certain contractual participation rights of the other joint ventures inhibiting Infineon from exercising control. GRI G4-17 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Neubiberg, 17 November 2017 Infineon Technologies AG Management Board 176 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Dr. Helmut Gassel Jochen Hanebeck Further Information Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Further Information > the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements comply, in all material respects, with the IFRS as adopted by the EU, and the supplementary requirements of German commercial law pursuant to section 315a HGB old version and give a true and fair view of the net assets and financial position of the Group as of 30 September 2017, and of its results of operations for the fiscal year from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017, in accordance with these requirements, and > the accompanying Combined Management Report as a whole provides a suitable view of the Group's position. In all material respects, the Group Management Report is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements, complies with German statutory requirements and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Basis for opinion Finally, we ascertained the completeness of disclosures on contingent liabilities as well as other disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Our conclusions The recognition and measurement of the provision for risks associated with the insolvency of Qimonda AG as well as underlying judgments and assumptions of the Management Board are appropriate. The disclosures on contingent liabilities and other disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are complete and adequate. Impairment testing of goodwill Please refer to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the accounting policies applied (note 2). The assessment of the underlying assumptions as well as disclosures on impairment testing are presented under note 2. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Further Information Independent Auditor's Report Financial statement risk The Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG include goodwill at an amount of €759 million. Pursuant to IAS 36, goodwill, an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life, has to be tested for impairment at least annually (at Infineon Technologies AG always as of 30 June). Impairment testing of goodwill is complex and depends on a number of factors that require judgment. These include in particular the anticipated business performance of individual business divisions over the next five years, the assumed long-term growth rates and underlying cost of capital. The five-year plan prepared by segment management and the Management Board has to integrate technological developments, planned production volumes, investment rates, long-term growth rates in semiconductor markets and production costs. As a considerable share of goodwill is allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment, impairment testing of this group of cash-generating units is of particular significance with regard to the value of this financial position item. In view of the fact that the data and assumptions used for impairment testing are subject to judgment, there is the risk for the financial statements that impairment is not identified at all or not in time. Moreover, it needs to be ensured that the disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are complete and adequate. Our audit approach Our audit procedures included, amongst others, auditing whether the five-year strategic business plan for the Group prepared by the Management Board, as well as the assumptions used for impairment testing pursuant to IAS 36, were regularly updated and approved by the Supervisory Board as part of its supervisory function. We asked the division controllers and segment managers to explain the business plan, especially the revenue and earnings trend of the Power Management & Multimarket segment as well as the planned development of production volumes in that segment. In this context, revenue performance in particular was critically reviewed and assessed based on publicly available market estimates and information as to whether the revenue performance used for measurement is within a reasonable range. We analysed adherence to the budget by comparing the expected revenue performance of prior years with the revenue actually generated. The trend of the business plan was acknowledged by us through comparisons of historical values as well as through estimates by analysts. For the trend in investment rate we compared the planned and actual historical values in order to assess the accuracy of estimates. The valuation model was assessed for compliance with IFRS with the assistance of our valuation experts. Pursuant to section 322, paragraph 3, sentence 1 HGB, we state that our audit has not led to any reservations with respect to compliance of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report. We also verified the determination and amount of cost of capital used. In doing so, we also considered available capital market and balance sheet figures from comparable companies. In order to take account of existing forecast uncertainty, the Company investigated the impact of potential changes in cost of capital on the relevant amounts stated (sensitivity analysis) and compared alternative scenarios with its own values stated. We assessed this analysis. Finally, we assessed whether the disclosures in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements regarding impairment of goodwill are complete and adequate. Our conclusions To the extent that settlements were reached in the meantime regarding amounts postponed previously, we compared the original estimates with the actual amounts paid to obtain an indication of the effectiveness of the Management Board's risk assessment in the reporting year. Furthermore, we interviewed the valuation expert engaged by the Company regarding the valuation opinions in the course of the Company's defence against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator and assessed the adequacy of the methods applied by consultation of a valuation expert. 180 We had regular meetings with the Management Board and legal department of the Company to gain an under- standing of current developments and reasons for the resulting judgments, and obtained a written statement in this regard from the Company. Furthermore, we assessed the probability of the use of provisions by inspecting the underlying documents. Independent Auditor's Report 179 Key audit matters in the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year from 1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Risks associated with the insolvency of Qimonda AG We obtained a legal counsel's confirmation to audit the Management Board's risk assessment. Please refer to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the accounting policies applied. The assessment of the underlying assumptions is presented under note 2 and disclosures on legal risks under note 19. For the risks associated with the insolvency of Qimonda AG, provisions amounting to €33 million were recognized as of 30 September 2017 (as of 30 September 2016: €32 million). There also are disclosures on contingent liabilities and further explanatory notes included in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. With economic effect from 1 May 2006, all material assets and liabilities as well as business activities relating to memory business were spun off from Infineon Technologies AG to Qimonda AG as an in-kind contribution. On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG filed an application to open insolvency proceedings at the Munich District Court, which commenced on 1 April 2009. Due to the insolvency of Qimonda AG various legal disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon evolved. Litigation focusses claims asserted by the insolvency administrator with respect to valuation of the in-kind contribution to Qimonda AG. The valuation of the in-kind contribution by Infineon was based on an independent valuation expert's opinion. Furthermore, Infineon was the general partner (with unlimited liability) of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG until the spin-off of the memory business. As a result, certain former creditors have asserted follow-up liability claims against Infineon. The recognition of provisions, explanatory notes on contingent liabilities or further disclosures regarding risks from the insolvency of Qimonda AG largely depend on the judgments and assumptions of the Management Board. The same applies to the valuation of provisions. Consequently, there are risks with respect to the IFRS compliant presentation of the related risks. These judgments and assumptions were of particular significance in our view, given the amount of the claims asserted against Infineon in these insolvency proceedings. Further Information Our audit approach In the course of our audit we assessed the process established by the Company to ensure the documentation, assessment of the outcome of proceedings as well as the presentation of the resulting legal risks in the financial statements. Financial statement risk We conducted our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report in accordance with section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation (No 537/2014; hereinafter referred to as "EU Audit Regulation") and the generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the German Institute of Public Auditors (IDW). Our responsibilities under those regulations and guidelines are further described in the "Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report" section of our report. We are independent of the Group companies in accordance with the requirements of European Union law as well as German commercial law and the rules of professional conduct, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities under German professional law in accordance with these requirements. In addition, pursuant to Article 10 (2) (f) EU Audit Regulation, we hereby declare that we did not provide any of the prohibited non-audit services referred to in Article 5 (1) EU Audit Regulation. We believe that the audit evidence we obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report. The "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector", which came into force on 1 May 2015, not only requires that the composition of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG includes at least 30 percent women and men respectively. The Supervisory Board is additionally required to determine a target quota for the percentage of women on the Management Board and at the same time specify a timeframe within which the target should be achieved. Such a target quota was determined for the first time shortly after the law came into force. At that point in time, the Supervisory Board had good reasons for agreeing upon a target of 0 percent. The Supervisory Board has now set a new target quota of 20 percent, which will remain valid until 30 June 2022. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Personnel matters Financial and investment planning; business strategy; cybercrime The Supervisory Board continues to attach great importance to devoting one meeting per year exclusively to strategic topics. With this point in mind, the strategy of the Infineon Group and its key elements were discussed at great length at the Supervisory Board meeting held specifically for this purpose on 2 August 2017. Topics covered included key business drivers, focus areas and technological competencies on the one hand as well as financial targets on the other. Market and application trends in the semiconductor industry were also considered, as well as the specific strengths and weaknesses of Infineon. In addition, the Supervisory Board deliberated extensively on the M&A strategy currently pursued by the Management Board to complement Infineon's suc- cessful history of organic growth. At its meeting held on 15 November 2016, the Supervisory Board approved the financial and investment budget, including the overall investment budget for the 2017 fiscal year as presented by the Management Board, and confirmed the unchanged borrowing limit. During the 2017 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board met six times and passed one resolution on the basis of written communication. Attendance measured in relation to these various proceed- ings averaged nearly 96 percent. Dr. Diess was excused from attending the meetings held on 15 November 2016, 16 February 2017 and 2 August 2017. Ms. Picaud was unable to attend the meeting held on 16 February 2017. Attendance at Supervisory Board committee meetings was 100 percent. In my capacity as Chairman of the Supervisory Board, I maintained regular contact with the Management Board, as did each of the chairpersons of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Strategy and Technology Committee. I was informed without delay by the Chief Executive Officer of all events of significance to the Infineon Group, when necessary outside of the regular Supervisory Board meetings. The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on Infineon's business perfor- mance, key financial data, risks and opportunities, major areas of litigation and other important topics. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also kept us informed of current developments in the form of monthly reports. At a separate meeting, the Supervisory Board studied information on the important issue of cybercrime, the related threat situation as well as precautionary and protective measures put in place by the Management Board. 9 Management Board compensation Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 10 10 P see page 99 ff. In accordance with section 4.2.2 of the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK), the Super- visory Board regularly engages an external, independent compensation expert to review the well- proven Management Board compensation system in place since 1 October 2010 and to conclude on its compliance with applicable legislation as well as its overall appropriateness. The periodic review, initiated during the previous fiscal year, was completed during the 2017 fiscal year. In this context, the target annual incomes of each individual member of the Management Board were subjected to detailed scrutiny. The compensation expert concluded that the Company's compen- sation system complies with legal requirements and with the recommendations contained in the DCGK. In particular, the expert concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards promoting the sustainable growth of the enterprise. The compensation and the individual target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board were found to be appropriate, both horizontally (i.e., looking at comparable companies) and vertically (i.e., looking at Infineon's various employee groupings). The compensation expert did, however, point out the existence of scope for raising the level of remuneration. The results of the compensation expert's review, presented in fall 2016, were discussed in detail by the Executive Committee and the full Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board concurred with the conclusions reached by the compen- sation expert - also with regard to the scope for maneuverability highlighted in the report - and concluded that a comparison of market conditions, the situation at competitors and, last but not least, the outstanding work performed by the Management Board, justify a measured adjustment of the current level of compensation. For this reason, following the recommendation of the Executive Committee, the Supervisory Board decided to increase the compensation of the mem- bers of the Management Board with effect from 1 October 2017 as follows: Dr. Ploss, by 15 percent; Mr. Asam, Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck, each by 10 percent. The ratio of the individual compen- sation components to one another and the compensation system as such remain unchanged. With this outcome, the Supervisory Board continues to pursue a compensation policy based on a moderate level of remuneration. Furthermore, following a recommendation of the Executive Committee, the Supervisory Board resolved that the allocation of performance shares in conjunction with the long-term variable LTI component will take place in future on 1 March of each fiscal year (and no longer on 1 October as previously practiced). The change is largely of a technical and administrative nature, in that it brings the timing of the allocation for the members of Management Board for LTI purposes into line with the timing of the allocation of performance shares to Infineon employees, also brought forward to 1 March to coincide with annual personnel dialogs. A tranche of performance shares fell due for settlement for the first time at the end of the 2017 fiscal year. As the stipulated performance hurdle was achieved, the tranche allocated in 2013 is required to be settled in full following the expiry of the four-year holding period. The Supervisory Board resolved to settle the entitlement of members of the Management Board resulting from this tranche in cash rather than in shares. In this point, too, equality of treatment was therefore achieved with Infineon employees, for whom the Management Board also decided upon cash settlement of the current tranche. Details of Management Board compensation - in particular the amounts paid to individual members in the 2017 fiscal year - can be found in the comprehensive Compensation Report in the Annual Report. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Litigation The Supervisory Board was regularly provided with detailed information regarding major legal disputes during the 2017 fiscal year, which were then thoroughly discussed with the Management Board. These included in particular the Company's appeal, brought before European courts, against the antitrust fine imposed by the EU Commission in 2014 and the dispute with the insol- vency administrator of Qimonda AG pertaining to alleged residual liability claims. Management Board and Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board Helmut Gassel was born on 13 March 1964 in Dortmund. He studied at the Ruhr-University in Bochum and received a degree in physics and a doctorate in electrical engineering. He joined Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in 1995. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Dominik Asam was born on 6 March 1969 in Munich. He studied at the Technical University of Munich and the École Centrale in Paris. He is a graduate mechanical engineer and an "Ingénieur des Arts et Manufactures". In addition, he completed an MBA at INSEAD in Fontainebleau, France. Dominik Asam joined Infineon in 2003. Dominik Asam has been the Chief Financial Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2011, responsible for Accounting & Reporting, Financial Controlling, Financial Planning, Investor Relations, Tax, Treasury, Audit, Compliance, Export Control, Risk Manage- ment, Business Continuity and Information Technology. Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 6 Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Helmut Gassel has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. 7 8 Jochen Hanebeck Jochen Hanebeck was born on 2 February 1968 in Dortmund. He received a degree in electrical engineering from RWTH Aachen University. He has been with Infineon since 1994 (Siemens AG until 1999). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Ladies and Gentlemen, The Infineon success story in recent years is characterized not only by its promise to deliver long-term growth and a steady improvement in earnings, but also by its ability to keep that promise. This fact was amply borne out again in the 2017 fiscal year. Admittedly, the attempt to take over Wolfspeed (a business unit of the US semiconductor manufacturer Cree) in mid-February 2017 - aborted due to security concerns of the US government - was certainly a disappointment. Just one month later, however, Infineon demonstrated its underlying strength in impressive style by announcing an increased outlook for the full fiscal year, as a result of which the share price jumped by almost 10 percent. These developments clearly reflect our strong strategic position, in particular with our solutions for electro-mobility, autonomous driving, renewable energy generation and the efficient use of electric power. The markets are growing - and we are growing even faster than the markets. Long-term trends are also encouraging, which is good news for the Infineon Group and its employees, but also, of course, for you as shareholders, as you will not only be profiting from positive share price developments. The Management Board and Supervisory Board are again recommending an increase in the dividend, this year by 14 percent to €0.25 per share - without compromising on the excellent creditworthiness the Company enjoys or the solid financial targets it has set itself. The Infineon success story continues. Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman of the Supervisory Board Main activities of the Supervisory Board During the 2017 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board continued to perform its duties in accordance with the law, the Company's statutes and its own terms of reference with great commitment. We supervised and provided advice to the Management Board in equal measure. Our input was mainly based on detailed reports presented by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings, dealing with current business developments, significant transactions, the quarterly financial reports and corporate planning. The Management Board discussed and coordinated corporate strategy as well as key operational issues with us. The Supervisory Board was given ample opportunity to thoroughly examine any reports and resolutions proposed by the Management Board. In this context, we undertook various measures to assure ourselves that the governance of Infineon's corporate affairs was lawful, compliant and appropriate. Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Operations, including Manufacturing, Logistics, Quality, Customs and Purchasing. Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting The committee (and the full Supervisory Board) gave consideration to the report drawn up by KPMG on the statutorily prescribed audit regarding compliance with the so-called EMIR Directive, which, among other things, imposes certain requirements on entities such as Infineon with regard to derivatives management. Declaration of Compliance 2017 The ordinary meeting focused on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolutions with respect to the measurement of the Management Board's variable compensation. The main aspects of this work were to determine the degree to which targets for the 2016 fiscal year were achieved and to set new targets for the 2017 fiscal year. In its extraordinary meetings, the Executive Committee prepared the resolutions of the Super- visory Board regarding the target quota for the percentage of women on the Management Board, the adjustments to the compensation of members of the Management Board, the change in the date of the annual allocation for the LTI performance shares and the settlement of the perfor- mance share tranche which fell due in 2017. Investment, Finance and Audit Committee The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee convened four times during the fiscal year under report. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and discussing the audit reports with the auditor. In addition, the committee also examined the financial and investment budget for the 2017 fiscal year and deliberated on the borrowing limit. Furthermore, the committee considered the effec- tiveness of the internal control, internal audit, risk management and compliance management systems. The committee's members also received reports from the Compliance Officer on a regular basis as well as timely updates on significant legal disputes. Other duties performed by the committee included specifying key areas to be examined by the external auditor, monitoring the auditor's independence, and considering the scope of non-audit-related services performed by the auditor. The committee prepared the Supervisory Board's proposal to the Annual General Meeting regard- ing the election of the auditor and issued the contracts for the corresponding audit engagements. The relevant fee arrangements were also considered. Finally, the Supervisory Board also deliberated at length on the potential threat of cybercrime and the measures implemented by Infineon to combat it. The auditor attended the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on its audit activities. Strategy and Technology Committee The Supervisory Board's Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the fiscal year under report. It was provided with in-depth reports on sales and marketing activities as well as on manufacturing strategy. In addition, the Committee considered the planned - and later aborted - acquisition of Wolfspeed (a business unit of the US semiconductor manufacturer Cree) and other M&A activities, including strategic investments in the venture capital sector. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 13 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2017 as well as the Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and issued unqualified audit opinions thereon. The Half-Year Financial Report was also subject to a review. At the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held on 9 November 2017, intensive discussions were held with the auditor regarding the Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the proposed profit appropriation, and the auditor's findings. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee resolved to propose to the Supervisory Board that the financial statements drawn up by the Management Board be approved and the proposed profit appropriation agreed to. The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board) and KPMG's long-form audit reports were all made available to the Supervisory Board at the meeting held on 21 November 2017. At this meeting, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported in depth on the corre- sponding recommendations of the Committee. In addition, all material issues relevant to the financial statements and the audit, including key audit matters, were discussed in detail with the auditor and examined by the Supervisory Board. The examination also covered the proposal to pay a dividend of €0.25 per entitled share. The Supervisory Board concluded that it has no objections to the financial statements and the audits performed by the auditor. In its opinion, the Combined Management Report complies with legal requirements. Likewise, the Supervisory Board concurs with the assertions regarding Infineon's future development made therein. The Supervisory Board therefore concurred with the results of the audit and approved the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group. The Separate Financial State- ments were accordingly adopted. The Supervisory Board also approved the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit. The Supervisory Board wishes to thank the Management Board and the entire staff of Infineon once again for their great commitment and outstanding achievements during the 2017 fiscal year. Neubiberg, November 2017 On behalf of the Supervisory Board Wolfgang Mayrhuber Chairman of the Supervisory Board Chief Financial Officer During the fiscal year under report, the Executive Committee held one ordinary meeting, two extraordinary meetings and passed one resolution on the basis of written communication. Corporate governance Executive Committee Management Board and Supervisory Board In the most recent Declaration of Compliance, issued in November 2017, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board declared that Infineon Technologies AG has complied and continues to comply with all of the recommendations contained in the DCGK. The original versions of all Declarations of Compliance are available on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/declaration-of-compliance/ Revision and publication of terms of reference for the Management Board and Supervisory Board In view of the fact that the terms of reference for the Management Board and Supervisory Board had last been revised in 2013, they were subjected during the fiscal year under report to a compre- hensive revision by the Supervisory Board. No fundamental modifications to their content were required, with the consequence that the changes decided upon by the Supervisory Board were largely of a clarifying and editorial nature. In the context of the revision, it was also resolved to publish all terms of reference on the Infineon website. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/articles-of-association/ Efficiency examination for Supervisory Board activities The Supervisory Board examines the efficiency of its activities annually. These examinations had been carried out in the past on the basis of an in-house questionnaire. For the fiscal year under report, the Supervisory Board decided to perform the examination with the assistance of an exter- nal independent consultant. In the course of this process, personal interviews were conducted with each member of the Supervisory Board as well as with the Chairman of the Management Board and the Chief Financial Officer. The results of the external efficiency examination were discussed at length at the Supervisory Board meeting held on 3 August 2017. The examination provided a positive picture of the work of the Supervisory Board and its collaboration with the Management Board. No noteworthy shortcomings were identified. Examination of potential conflicts of interest The members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board disclose any conflicts of interest to the Supervisory Board without delay. No conflicts of interest arose in connection with the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in the 2017 fiscal year. Prior to members of the Management Board assuming sideline activities, especially supervisory board mandates outside the Company, the DCGK requires that permission be given by the Super- visory Board. During the 2017 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board's Executive Committee gave its permission for Dr. Ploss to assume a mandate as a member of the Executive Committee of VDE Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V. and for Dr. Gassel to assume mandates on the Board of Directors of Global Semiconductor Alliance (GSA), on the Board of Directors of ZVEI Zentralverband Elektrotechnik- und Elektronikindustrie e.V. and on the Advisory Board of Fraunhofer-Institut für Integrierte Systeme und Bauelementetechnologie (IISB). The Supervisory Board was also informed that Mr. Asam has been elected to the Supervisory Board of Zalando SE and appointed chairman to its audit committee. The Infineon Supervisory Board had already approved this mandate in the previous fiscal year. Further information on corporate governance at Infineon can be found in the joint Corporate Governance Report of the Management Board and Supervisory Board and in the Corporate Governance Statement. Both of these documents are publicly available on the Infineon website. @www.infineon.com/corporate-governance-report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 11 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Composition of the Supervisory Board Following the departure of Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel from the Supervisory Board in November 2016, Géraldine Picaud was elected as her successor at the Annual General Meeting held on 16 February 2017. Ms. Picaud's mandate will expire at the end of the Annual General Meeting that resolves on the approval of the acts of the members of the Supervisory Board for the 2021 fiscal year. Concrete objectives for the composition of the Supervisory Board were specified in 2010 in accor- dance with the recommendation in section 5.4.1 DCGK and developed in subsequent years to form a catalog of objectives. This recommendation was modified in the new version of the Code dated 7 February 2017 to the effect that supervisory boards are now also required to draw up a profile of skills and expertise (competency profile) for the board as a whole. The existing Infineon catalog of objectives already contained some of the characteristics of a competency profile due to the inclusion of a requirements profile. Nevertheless, the Supervisory Board took the modifica- tion of the Code's recommendation as an opportunity to comprehensively revise the catalog of objectives. In doing so, the Supervisory Board saw it as important to specify individual require- ments for each member of the Supervisory Board, including in terms of personality, integrity and availability. It was also seen as equally important to ensure that the Supervisory Board as a whole has the necessary expertise to perform its tasks as optimally as possible. The range of expertise within the Supervisory Board must be sufficiently broad to ensure that it can take account of the interests of all relevant stakeholders, such as employees, customers, investors and the general public on the one hand as well as play a proactive role in accompanying organizational and tech- nological change on the other. The catalog of objectives for the composition of the Supervisory Board, revised with effect from 3 August 2017 and now including a competency profile, forms part of the Corporate Governance Statement, which is available on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance Supervisory Board committees The committees draw up resolutions or prepare topics that need to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Certain decision-making powers have been delegated to the committees, to the extent permitted under German law. The chairpersons of each committee routinely report on committee meetings at the next relevant full Supervisory Board meeting. Nomination and Mediation Committee The Nomination Committee convened for six meetings during the reporting period. The Com- mittee worked intensively on succession planning for shareholder representatives - firstly, with respect to finding a replacement due to Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel leaving the Board, and secondly, in order to find suitable candidates to fill vacancies in the medium and long term. The Nomination Committee attaches great importance to ensuring that the shareholder side of the Supervisory Board will continue to comprise highly competent representatives in the long term. The Mediation Committee did not need to convene. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 12 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Dominik Asam Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements Reinhard Ploss has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2007. He has been Chief Executive Officer since 1 October 2012, responsible for Segments, Group Strategy, Communications & Government Relations, Human Resources (Labor Director), Legal, Research and Development. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Reinhard Ploss was born on 8 December 1955 in Bamberg. He studied process engineering at the Technical University of Munich and in 1986 received his doctorate. He began his career at Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in the same year. Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders My special thanks go to the employees at the Newport (Wales) site. In the course of the integration of International Rectifier, approximately two and a half years ago we announced our intention not to operate the plant after the end of calendar year 2017. Nevertheless the local team showed enormous dedication in maintaining the quality and reliability of the site's manufacturing activi- ties. In September we sold the fab to Neptune 6 Limited of Cardiff (Wales), thus finding a viable solution for ensuring the future of the site. Companies are always a part of the communities they exist in. That entails certain responsibilities. As a result we place high expectations on ourselves - both with regards to the objectives we plan to achieve and in terms of the path which takes us closer to achieving these goals. The demand for energy-efficient power semiconductors is an essential growth driver for our company. This is why we ensure that natural resources are used efficiently in our own business activities as well. We are publishing detailed information on this topic in a separate Sustainability Report, which you will find on our website. @ www.infineon.com/csr_reporting You already know our growth target: Throughout the cycle we want to increase revenue by an average of 8 percent annually. With a 12 percent increase in the previous year followed now by a 9 percent increase, we have exceeded this goal for two years in a row. And we don't want to rest on our laurels: We are well aware of the fact that the semiconductor market remains cyclical. Eventually, the basic macroeconomic conditions will change and the recent extremely high demand in the automotive and industrial sectors will normalize. Today we expect revenue growth of 9 percent for the 2018 fiscal year, plus or minus 2 percentage points. The depreciation of the US dollar against the euro is a headwind for us and has been taken into account in this forecast. We expect a Segment Result Margin of 17 percent at the mid-point of the forecast revenue range. We are excellently prepared to continue our track record of growth. We are very pleased to continue down this path with you. Suicenly Reitrad 14 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 5 LO Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board The Management Board Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com Imprint f Editors: TM Published by: 1 preliminary in fiscal year 2018 results Publication of second quarter 2018 results Monday, 12 November 2018¹ Publication of third quarter 2018 results Wednesday, 1 August 2018¹ Copy deadline: Thursday, 3 May 2018¹ ICM - International Congress Center Munich (Germany) (Start 10:00 a.m. CET) Thursday, 22 February 2018 Annual General Meeting 2018 Publication of first quarter 2018 results Publication of fourth quarter and Fiscal year: Photography: Designed by: Visit us on the web: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG Headquarters: The IHS Markit reports, data and information referenced herein (the “IHS Markit Materials") are the copyrighted property of IHS Markit Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“IHS Markit”) and represent data, research, opinions or viewpoints published by IHS Markit, and are not representations of fact. The IHS Markit Materials speak as of the original publication date thereof and not as of the date of this document. The information and opinions expressed in the IHS Markit Materials are subject to change without notice and neither IHS Markit nor, as a consequence, Infineon have a duty or responsibility to update the IHS Markit Materials or this presentation. Moreover, while the IHS Markit Materials reproduced herein are from sources considered reliable, the accuracy and completeness thereof are not warranted, nor are the opinions and analyses which are based upon it. IHS Markit and the IHS Markit globe design are trademarks of IHS Markit. Other trademarks appearing in the IHS Markit Materials are the property of IHS Markit or their respective owners. Specific disclaimer for IHS Markit reports, data and information referenced in this document: Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. These statements are based on assumptions and projections resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. This report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. Am Campeon 1-12, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 Forward-looking statements The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2017 fiscal year: Infineon, the Infineon logo, AURIX, CIPURSE, CoolGaN, CoolMOS, CoolSIC, Hybrid PACK, IMOTION, OPTIGA, OptiMOS, REAL3. Note G. Peschke Druckerei GmbH, Parsdorf (Germany) Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany): page 2, 6-7 HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Berlin (Germany) 1 October to 30 September Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting 21 November 2017 Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) Printing: Wednesday, 31 January 2018¹ Independent auditors: Financial calendar Trusted Computing INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Integrity Guard (IG) is a revolutionary security technology designed for chip cards and security applications, with which Infineon is ringing in a new era in the field of hardware-based security. IG was specially developed for sophisticated, long- life applications such as payment cards and government identification documents. IG enables a security controller for the first time to provide complete error detection and com- prehensive encryption of all chip functions across the entire data path within the chip. For this reason it is known as "digital security”. IG is used in the security controllers of the SLE 77 and 78 families and has won numerous international awards. Integrity Guard Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor Module. IGBTs are semi- conductor components used increasingly in power electronics due to their robustness, high blocking voltage, and their ability to be triggered with negligible power. Modules are formed using several IGBTS in parallel within a single casing. These modules are used to drive electric motors both in automotive and industrial applications. Motor speed and torque can be regulated along a gradual scale. Trains such as Germany's ICE and France's TGV use IGBT modules for an efficient and rapid electrical drive control. IGBT Module Integrated Circuit. Electronic Component parts composed of semiconductor materials such as silicon; numerous compo- nents, including transistors, resistors, capacitors and diodes can be integrated into ICs and interconnected. IC High-voltage direct-current transmission. HVDC transmission is a method of transmitting electrical energy at high direct- current voltages of up to 800,000 volts over distances of more than 1,000 kilometers. HVDC transmission is also used for connecting offshore wind farms to the electricity grid on the mainland. HVDC A sensor based on the Hall principle, used for measuring magnetic fields, named after the US physicist Edwin Herbert Hall (1855-1938). Hall sensors are used in automobiles, for example, for detecting pedal positions or for measuring the speed at which shafts rotate. Hall sensor Chemical symbol of gallium nitride (see Gallium nitride). GaN Gallium nitride (abbreviated to GaN) is a compound semicon- ductor material made from gallium (chemical symbol Ga) and nitrogen (chemical symbol N). GaN is used for components including radio-frequency power MOSFETs (see MOSFET) on account of the material's special properties (such as good thermal conductivity and high electron mobility). Gallium nitride Frontend process is the designation for all process steps in cleanrooms that the entire wafer must complete. These are lithography, diffusion, ion implantation and application of circuitry levels. Some stations must be completed a number of times. At the end of the frontend process, the wafer may have been through as many as 500 individual process steps. After the conclusion of the frontend manufacturing, the processed wafers are transferred to backend manufacturing for testing and packaging (see Backend manufacturing). Frontend manufacturing Flexible AC Transmission System - control systems used in electrical engineering. They are used in the field of electrical power supply to specifically control power transmission and distribution in AC networks, in which in principle components of power electronics and therefore power semiconductors such as IGBT modules are used. The controlling of power transfers can be implemented in alternating current networks by changing the idle and active power by means of capacitor batteries or compensation coils. FACTS 185 Technology Glossary Further Information Inverter 186 An inverter, also called a DC/AC converter, is an electrical device for converting DC voltage into AC voltage, or direct current into alternating current. Inverters are used in solar power plants, for example, for converting the DC voltage generated in the solar modules into AC voltage, which is then fed into the electricity network. Micro-electro-mechanical system. A micro-electro-mechanical system, or simply a microsystem, is a miniaturized device, assembly or part that contains components of minute dimen- sions (only measurable in micrometers) that work together as a system. Usually a microsystem consists of one or more sensors, actuators and control electronics on one chip. Infineon manufactures microphones as MEMS. Due to their diminutive size, low power consumption, good shielding from interfering signals and low-cost production, these types of microphone are being increasingly installed in mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, cameras, and accessories such as headsets and hearing aids. Trusted Computing means that the hardware and software used in PCs, as well as other computer-controlled systems, such as mobile phones, can be controlled. This is achieved by means of an additional chip, the Trusted Platform Module (TPM), which can use cryptography to measure the integrity of the hardware and of the software data structures, while also saving these values in a verifiable way. Trusted Platform Module. A chip that adds elementary security functions such as license and data protection to a computer or similar device. TPMs can be integrated into tablet PCs, smartphones and consumer electronics as well as PCs and notebooks. A trusted computing platform (see Trusted Computing) can be created by combining a specially configured operating system and appropriate software with a device containing a TPM. TPM A wafer is typically around 350 microns (μm) thick when sawn into individual chips. A thin wafer is one that has been polished down to less than 200 microns thick (a human hair or a sheet of paper, by comparison, is about 60 microns thick). Thin wafer technology offers benefits: Thinner chips mean losses can be reduced and the heat generated can be dissi- pated more effectively. Another advantage is that electrically active patterns can be produced on the backside as well, enabling the chip to provide completely new functions. Thin wafer chips also allow more compact packages. Thin wafer Switch-mode power supply Compound semiconductor made from silicon (chemical symbol Si) and carbon (chemical symbol C). The abbreviation is SiC. Because of its special material properties (e.g. good thermal conductivity), SiC is used for Schottky diodes, as well as elsewhere (see Schottky diode). Silicon carbide Chemical symbol of silicon carbide (see Silicon carbide). Sic A special diode that has a metal-semiconductor junction rather than a semiconductor-semiconductor junction. The most frequently used semiconductor material up to 250 volts is silicon. Silicon carbide (SiC) is used for voltages in excess of 300 volts (see Silicon Carbide). SiC Schottky diodes offer a number of advantages over conventional diodes in power electronics. When used together with IGBT transistors, it is possible to dramatically reduce switching losses in the diode itself, as well as in the transistor. The name derives from the German physicist Walter Schottky (1886-1976). Schottky diode Power transistor is a term used in electronics to refer to a transistor for switching or controlling large voltages, currents and outputs. There is no standard method of differentiating between transistors for signal processing and power transistors. Power transistors are mainly pro- duced in packages that enable installation on heat sinks, as it is otherwise impossible to handle the dissipation loss of several kilowatts that occurs with some types and applications. Power transistor Near field communication. An international communication standard for contactless data exchange over short distances. The initial drafts of the communication standard appeared several years ago, but the technology did not break through until 2011 when it was included in the first smartphones. NFC can be used as an access key to content on terminals and for services such as cashless payment and paperless ticketing. NFC Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor. MOSFET is currently the most widely used transistor architecture. MOSFETs are used both in highly integrated circuits and in power electronics as special power MOSFETs. MOSFET Technology Glossary Further Information INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 MEMS A switch-mode power supply is an electronic module that transforms an AC voltage into a DC voltage. Switch-mode power supplies are more efficient than mains transformers and can be more compact and lighter than conventional power supplies containing a heavy transformer with a ferrous core. Switch-mode power supplies are mainly used in PCs, notebooks and servers. However, they also achieve a very high level of efficiency even at low power, so they are increasingly found in plug-in power supply units, for example, as chargers for mobile phones. www.infineon.com nVidia INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 251 22 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2017 fiscal year 19 G see graph 05 G see graph 06 Intel is market leader for processors, Samsung for memory. Infineon does not operate in either of these categories. Hence, neither of these companies competes directly with Infineon in these two product categories. Of the top 20 semiconductor manufacturers, the following compete with Infineon: Samsung (only in the field of chip card ICs, with revenue accounting for only approximately 1 percent of Samsung's revenue), Texas Instruments, Toshiba, NXP, STMicroelectronics, Renesas and ON Semiconductor. The 20 largest companies account for 70.7 percent of global revenue. The remaining 29.3 percent is spread over more than 1,500 other semiconductor companies. These figures highlight the highly fragmented structure of the semiconductor sector. However, further consolidation can be expected within individual product categories. For example, the acquisition of Fairchild by ON Semiconductor on 19 September 2016 created a new number two in the power semiconductor segment behind Infineon. Looking at the regional distribution of semiconductor sales, China has been the dominant factor for many years. In the 2016 calendar year, 43 percent (2015: 42 percent) of all semiconductors were absorbed by that market. In China, contract manufacturers - so called Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS) - play a special role. They assemble electronic products predominantly for Western customers. The business model plays a significant role for durable consumer goods on the one hand and information and telecommunications sector-related products such as servers, PCs, notebooks and cellular phones on the other. A large proportion of the semiconductors mounted in China are subsequently re-exported as part of a finished product. G 05 Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers for 2016 calendar year Revenue in billion US$ 60 55.0 50 40.4 40 30 20 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on 22 February 2018. 10 2012 2010 2017 17% Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2017 fiscal year 18 P see page 60 and page 74 P see page 61 P see page 61 G see graph 04 The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to 14.9 percent, compared to 15.0 percent one year earlier. With operating income from continuing operations after tax rising from €799 million to €847 million, the 0.1 percentage point decrease in ROCE is attributable to the higher capital employed figure, which increased from €5,334 million to €5,695 million year-on-year (for a definition of, and details relating to, the calculation of ROCE, see the chapters "Internal Management System" and "Review of financial condition"). The gross cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) totaled €2,452 million as of 30 September 2017, an increase of 9 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €2,240 million. The free cash flow from continuing operations of €594 million described above exceeded the combined total of the dividend payment for the 2016 fiscal year (€248 million) and long-term debt repayments (€119 million). The net cash position (see the chapter "Internal Management System" for definition) increased by 31 percent to stand at €618 million at the end of the 2017 fiscal year (30 September 2016: €471 million). Planned to raise dividend by 14 percent Our dividend policy is aimed firstly at enabling our shareholders to participate appropriately in the success of the business and secondly to at least keep the dividend at a constant level in times of flat or declining earnings. Based on the strong performance in the 2017 fiscal year, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting (to be held on 22 February 2018) to pay a dividend of €0.25 per share, an increase of 3 cents or 14 percent. Developments in the semiconductor industry Semiconductor revenues worldwide totaled €353.964 billion in the 2017 fiscal year (source: World Semiconductor Trade Statistics). This corresponds to an increase of 19.6 percent compared to the revenue of €296.080 billion generated during the 2016 fiscal year. The high growth rate can mainly be attributed to the steep rise in prices within the memory products category. Revenue generated in this product category - comprising mainly DRAM and flash memory products - grew by 55.4 percent, and with a volume of €99.667 billion, accounted for around 28 percent of the entire semiconductor market. Infineon recorded 9.1 percent revenue growth during the same period. The semiconductor market is highly fragmented. Only the two largest competitors had a market share in excess of 5 percent in the 2016 calendar year (source: market research company IHS Markit). Based on a total market size of US$352.531 billion, Intel and Samsung took market shares of 15.6 percent and 11.5 percent respectively, with revenue amounting to US$54.980 billion and US$40.389 billion respectively. The market share of all other competitors was below 5 percent. Infineon finished in 11th place with revenue of US$7.197 billion and a 2.0 percent market share. G 04 Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2017 fiscal years in € cents 20 18 20 12 12 12 10 2011 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 H Intel 5% market share 3.6 4.8 4.2 5.0 G 06 Global semiconductor sales 2016 by region (total market size US$353 billion) 9% 14% O 43% 13% 21% Europe, Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific (excluding China, excluding Japan) China Japan Americas Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Application Market Forecast Tool", September 2017. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Group strategy Group strategy 20 G see graph 07 Infineon's objective is sustainable profitable growth. This is why we focus on markets in which we can be successful with our core competencies in the long term and pursue the leading position in these markets. In an effort to always offer the best solutions on the market to our customers we achieve three things: We continuously increase the enterprise value for our shareholders, offer our employees a safe and attractive working environment and also help make life easier, safer and greener. Today Infineon addresses the two fastest growing segments of the semiconductor market: Until 2021 market researchers predict a compound annual growth rate of 8.2 percent for automotive semiconductors and 6.8 percent for industrial power semiconductors. Demand in these segments is driven by long-term, global megatrends. 10% market share 0 HiSilicon ON Semiconductor Samsung Qualcomm Broadcom SK Hynix Micron Texas Instruments 15.4 15.0 ... 14.7 12.7 12.7******* 10.3 9.3 8.7 Toshiba electronics Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Competitive Landscaping Tool - Q3 Update", August 2017. Foundries and subcontractors are not included in this market research. NXP MediaTek Infineon STMicroelectronics 5.7 5.6 5.8 7.2 7.0 6.0 Western Digital Renesas Apple Sony Semiconductor AMD Strategic fundamentals Americas Germany China 93 92 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report Infineon Technologies AG 95 Significant events after the end of the reporting period 96 Corporate Governance 96 Information pursuant to section 289, paragraph 4, and section 315, paragraph 4, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 99 Corporate Governance Report 99 Declaration concerning the management of the company 99 Compensation report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 15 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2017 fiscal year Finances and strategy 2017 fiscal year > Revenue up 9 percent within a favorable market environment; Segment Result Margin of 17.1 percent achieved > Good performance enables higher dividend P see page 78 G see graph 01 G see graph 02 P see page 38 ff. Revenue growth better than original forecast; raised margin target over the cycle already achieved in the 2017 fiscal year Infineon generated revenue of €7,063 million in the 2017 fiscal year, a 9 percent increase on the previous year's figure of €6,473 million. With this performance, Infineon surpassed the revenue growth rate of 6 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year and was also within the raised target range of between 8 and 11 percent announced on 24 March 2017 (see the chapter "Outlook”). Revenue growth was primarily driven by strong demand for semiconductors used in automotive, industrial and power supply applications. Our top-selling Automotive segment contributed 56 percent, thus more than half of the total revenue growth of €590 million (see the chapter "The segments”). G 01 Revenue growth of the individual segments in the 2017 fiscal year compared to the previous year ATV' IPC2 81 Risk and opportunity report PMM³ 78 Outlook 75 Review of liquidity Mitsubishi Content This report combines the Group Management Report of the Infineon Group ("Infineon" or "Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. These statements are based on assumptions and projections based on currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business devel- opment may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward- looking statements. Effective 1 October 2016, a number of small product groups were allocated to other seg- ments. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. Combined Management Report Our Group 16 Finances and strategy 16 2017 fiscal year 20 Group strategy 29 Growth drivers 38 The segments 38 Automotive 41 Industrial Power Control 44 Power Management & Multimarket 46 Chip Card & Security 49 Locations 53 Research and development 56 Operations 58 Internal management system 61 Sustainability at Infineon 61 Our employees 66 The Infineon share Our 2017 fiscal year 68 Group performance 68 Review of results of operations 72 Review of financial condition 78 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Japan CCS4 2 Industrial Power Control Earnings per share for the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €0.70 (basic and diluted), 6 percent up on the €0.66 (basic and diluted) reported for in the previous year. Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved year-on-year from €0.76 to €0.85 (see the chapter "Review of results of operations" for details of the calculation of adjusted earnings per share). Free cash flow from continuing operations (see the chapter “Internal Management System" for definition) totaled €594 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of €104 million or 21 percent over the previous fiscal year's figure of €490 million. Net cash provided by operating activities of €1,728 million (2016: €1,313 million) exceeded additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets totaling €1,022 million (2016: €826 million) and disburse- ments to acquire 93 percent of the shares of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("MoTo"), the owner of the Campeon office complex and Infineon's headquarters in Neubiberg. G 03 Infineon revenue by region 100% 100% 100% 12% 13% 12% 7% 6% 7% 23% 24% 25% 23% 24% 24% 16% 15% 15% 19% 18% 2015 2016 Europe (excluding Germany), Middle East, Africa Asia-Pacific (excluding China, excluding Japan) Net income rose to €790 million due to the positive Segment Result contibution driven by the revenue increase which was partially offset by higher income tax expense (see the chapter "Review of results of operations"). Compared to the previous year's figure of €743 million, net income improved by 6 percent. 1 Automotive Improvement in key performance indicators China has been Infineon's most important sales market for several years now and, with a figure of €1,735 million, accounted for 25 percent (2016: 24 percent) of Infineon's revenue during the fiscal year under report. Next in line for Infineon were Germany with revenue of €1,094 million and a 15 percent share (2016: 15 percent), the USA with €714 million and a 10 percent share (2016: 10 percent) and Japan with €463 million and a 7 percent share (2016: 6 percent). 3 Power Management & Multimarket 4 Chip Card & Security INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 G 02 Revenue by segment in the 2017 fiscal year 13% 13% 31% 5% 1% 10% 0% 17% 42% Automotive: €2,989 million Industrial Power Control: €1,206 million Power Management & Multimarket: €2,148 million Chip Card & Security: €708 million Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Eliminations: €12 million 16 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2017 fiscal year 17 G see graph 03 P see page 78 P see page 68 P see page 71 P see page 60 The Segment Result for the 2017 fiscal year totaled €1,208 million, 23 percent up on the €982 million reported one year earlier. Our margin target of 17 percent on average over the cycle, which had been raised at the beginning of the fiscal year 2017, was achieved already in the year of its announcement, with the Segment Result Margin coming in at 17.1 percent (2016: 15.2 percent). The actual Segment Result Margin was therefore higher than the figure of 16 percent at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth as forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year and, moreover, in line with the increased outlook for the fiscal year of 17 percent at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth announced on 24 March 2017 (see the chapter "Outlook"). Global megatrends drive core business STMicro- Opportunities in the convergence of the real and digital worlds Firmware Integration of analog and digital functionality Discrete components Competencies evolve over time Hardware Software Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Group strategy 23 Technology know-how has always been the foundation of our business model, whether in the form of discrete components, integrated solutions or mixed-signal components. Our broad portfolio ranges from single compo- nents all the way to solutions with hardware-related software. This enables us to provide targeted support to our customers while choosing from a variety of approaches. Some customers continue to differentiate themselves from their competitors by means of their own software and just purchase the necessary hardware from us. We go one step further with automotive microcontrollers and security controllers, which we supply with special firmware that supports the basic functionality of the hardware and cannot be modified. More extensive functions can then be implemented using additional program code. For example, in the 2017 fiscal year we launched the second generation of our digital motor control platform iMOTION™. It was developed for use in major home appliances and comes with a development kit that meets the priorities of our customers in this market: lower system costs, reduced development effort, shorter development times and high reliability. ¡MOTION™ already comes with all algorithms required to control the electric motor. Only a small number of application-specific parameters need to be defined in order to complete programming. Since we think in terms of systems, we can support all of these different approaches. It's not always the most sophisticated solution that provides the biggest value added to the customer: Standard components may also be just the right fit. Nevertheless, system understanding creates a com- petitive advantage because it gives us the ability to provide more thorough advice, and because this knowledge lets us develop better products. The same logic applies to our strategic minority investment in the British company XMOS Limited (Bristol). Already in spring, we presented a joint solution at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona (Spain). The interaction of radar sensors and silicon microphones from Infineon with an audio processor and speech recognition algorithms from XMOS enables the recognition of individual users even in large groups, thus supporting reliable voice control. Our investment will strengthen the partnership with XMOS Limited and will help us develop an even better understand- ing of the interdependencies between hardware and algorithms. This puts us in an excellent position to participate in the future growth of voice-controlled devices. Going forward, the interaction between human beings and machines will be less keyboard-centric and will rely on more natural means of communication instead - especially on voice, gesture and facial expressions. Voice control will thus become a key success factor in the Internet of Things (IoT). The strategic "Product to System” approach also plays an essential role in the development and introduction of new technologies, for example, with the new semiconductor materials silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN). These components are typically more expensive than silicon-based products, but thanks to new system architectures they also open the door to many new dimensions of benefit for the customer, for example, a smaller form factor, higher efficiency and lower system costs. The realization of these benefits implies higher research and development efforts on the part of our customers. Therefore, we support the introduction of these new technologies in two ways: On the one hand, we work closely together with our highly innovative customers while on the other hand providing less technology-oriented customers with solutions that are easy to implement. Technology leadership means added value for customers Customers choose Infineon because we stand for competitive cutting edge technology in terms of the highest possible quality and reliability. Our engineers anticipate many challenges even before our customers are affected by them. We meet the highest quality requirements of the automotive industry, achieve the highest efficiency in power switching and deliver solutions for the most challenging security projects in the world. We are also capable of applying this specific expertise throughout the entire corporate network. As an example, our barometric pressure sensors, which make indoor navigation possible for mobile devices, are based on the same technology as those used in cars for determining the optimum gasoline-air mixture. And beyond payment cards and government IDs, our expertise in security is in higher demand than ever in the era of the Internet of Things: In this area customers concen- trate on optimizing the interaction of networked devices and prefer to purchase the feature "Security" as a solution that is easy to implement. Infineon recognized this trend at an early stage and now offers the corresponding con- trollers and software as well as the comprehensive know-how of the Infineon Security Partner Network. The network partners develop security solutions custom-tailored to meet the needs of individual industry sectors and markets. The service range covers the entire value chain, from consulting and design all the way to system integration and service management. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Group strategy 24 Furthermore, we systematically expand our abilities, for example, whenever the requirements of our markets change, or when we see long-term growth potential in a new business segment. Thus, as the market leader, we began researching new materials for power semiconductors at an early stage. SiC and GaN are particularly well- suited for use in the field of power electronics. Going forward, we will also strengthen our expertise in power control and expand our product portfolio. As the number one in MOSFETs and IGBTs we consider this an adjacent area with interesting opportunities for further growth. Then again, in sensor technologies we intentionally moved into new territory some time ago, fully aware of the fact that detection of environmental data would become increasingly important in our target markets. Today we have a comprehensive portfolio of sensors for a wide range of systems in automotive applications, for mobile devices, consumer electronics and the Internet of Things. Our success in silicon microphones illustrates the flexibility of our approach and how we adapt to changing market requirements: We have increased our share in this market over the last ten years to a current 33.5 percent with leading MEMS technology. Then, during the previous fiscal year, we started offering a microphone in our own package and also took a first step towards building software know-how with our recent strategic minority investment in XMOS. Innovation drives differentiation Innovation is one of the most fundamental success factors in the semiconductor industry and is for us an important basis for differentiating Infineon from competition. Infineon has shown time and again that our technological and product innovation lets us grow faster than the market and increase profitability. But challenges are growing as well: Competition is intensifying. Competitive coverage of the application areas in our markets calls for a wider and wider technology portfolio. And development efforts are increasing disproportionally as technologies gradually approach physical barriers. This fact underlines the significance of economies of scale and the connection between technology leadership and size. Previous concepts for success are too shortsighted under these conditions and have to be either expanded or rethought. This is why innovation and system thinking ideally complement one another. We think about what the key factors are and how we can combine several innovative, sometimes at first sight minimal steps to form a larger whole that will in turn provide an additional and substantial benefit for the customer. Thus today our claim to innovation covers all areas of our company: logistics, operations, technology, products, system solutions and partnership with the customer. Depending on particular market demands we focus on different aspects. Several units within the Company act like start-ups, while others use a comprehensive approach to leverage new areas of differentiation. Of course in doing so we implement the entire spectrum of possibilities and expertise that Infineon has to offer. This is all driven by a well-developed culture of collaboration which is one of our permanent differentiating features. For example, during the 2017 fiscal year we generated first revenues with our CoolSIC™ MOSFET. Its market launch is the result of many years of research and development activities that are now beginning to pay off. Manufacturers of PV inverters are among the first customers. Furthermore, CoolSiCTM modules will soon be put into use in European fast charging stations for electric vehicles and 15 automobile manufacturers and automotive component manufac- turers are also evaluating the product for future vehicle platforms. This makes SiC technology an ideal example for the strategic "Product to System” approach: By transitioning to SiC we are creating higher value for the customer and for Infineon. The system costs for production of PV inverters go down, smaller and lighter devices are easier to install and the semiconductor content value increases significantly. This technology strengthens our position in several end-markets at the same time. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 conductor System know-how Algorithms Customer system INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 According to the United Nations, the world's population will grow by 1 billion people to a total of 8.6 billion by 2030. At the same time fossil fuels are becoming scarcer and current concepts - for example, for traffic, industry and com- munications infrastructure - are reaching their limits. Microelectronics plays a key role in providing a constantly growing population with energy and a higher standard of living while minimizing the impact on the environment. The key is making "more from less". Toshiba 18.5% 9.2% 5.3% 4.9% 4.7% Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Report", August 2017. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Group strategy ON Semi- 22 Success factors in strategy We have established a stable foundation in recent years by focusing on core competencies that are in higher demand today than ever in the face of global megatrends. Over the years we have built and systematically expanded the technical expertise needed to do so. And since good ideas do not become innovations until they have been success- ful in the market, we have also developed the appropriate concepts for turning our strategy into entrepreneurial success and value creation. At the center of all this is our strategic approach "Product to System", which we apply along our entire value chain, oriented towards the success of our customers. This approach is supported by addi- tional elements: A strong innovation culture, continuous pursuit of technology leadership, well-developed quality consciousness, differentiated manufacturing and tailor-made go-to-market strategies fitting the various individual markets. This puts us in a position to offer our customers leading products as well as the highest possible quality and supply reliability. In doing so we achieve the objective of growing profitably and faster than the market. The strategic approach "Product to System" defines our actions As illustrated above, our strategic approach "Product to System" goes well beyond thinking in terms of technolo- gies and products. We want to understand what markets demand and how they are changing. Only then will we be able to understand how we can change the markets ourselves. Thus we consider more than just the direct sales opportunities for our products and solutions: We also look at our customers' success factors and the development of end-markets. By doing so, we recognize at an early stage when the foundation of our business is changing. This is a prerequisite for timely reaction, guaranteeing sustainable differentiation in growth applications and increasing profit. In order for this to succeed, we have to understand the environment in which our customers' products are used, how they are embedded in larger systems, what other devices they interact with, what requirements they have to fulfill and what tasks they are intended to perform. And we also have to take into consideration which active and passive components they use, whether they use software and what capabilities our customers contribute to the value creation process. Equipped with this knowledge we can leverage our competencies even better: We can translate what is technologically possible into a commercially viable product, thus providing the greatest possible benefit to our customers. What we mean by this can be demonstrated using the three examples already mentioned: Sensor systems not only capture information about the surrounding environment, but also interpret and process the data they gather in order to initiate a particular action; digital control loops in power supplies enable higher energy effi- ciency at both high and low load levels; and security controllers are capable of distinguishing authorized access from unauthorized access. In addition to the hardware components involved, this also requires varying degrees of software support. Thus to a certain degree system understanding also means: Software understanding. G 09 System know-how is bridging the gap between base technology and customer system Full system functionality Partial system functionality Building block Single function Base technology 22 Infineon G see graph 09 World discrete power semiconductor and modules Consumer¹ 1 Processing Industrial¹ Automotive¹ ||||||| 4.1% 4.8% Total 6.2% 6.7% 6.8% 8.2% Compound annual growth rate of the main semiconductor target markets 2016 to 2021 G 07 market share 2016 Semiconductors are essential in tapping renewable energy sources. They reduce the power consumed by electric devices and enable systems that make transportation cleaner, safer and smarter. Furthermore, semiconductor technology is the backbone of modern communication and data technologies. Answers to the challenges of our time would be unthinkable without the use of semiconductors. And this becomes even more true as the real and digital worlds converge, generating new potentials. Digitalization increases the productivity of industrial manufac- turing processes. This development, also referred to as the Industrial Internet, reaches far beyond automation. Thanks to digitalization, agriculture, for example, can achieve higher yields with more environmentally friendly methods. At the same time the digital transformation opens up new possibilities for consumers. The prerequisite for this is the protection of data exchange from abuse in order to ensure the acceptance of the ever-increasing degree of networking in our society. Infineon benefits from these trends because they stimulate long-term demand in our target markets. 6.6% Communi- cations' Data Semiconductor Market' G 08 We supplement our organic growth with targeted acquisitions. These acquisitions have to meet three criteria: They must be strategically viable, financially reasonable and culturally fitting. An acquisition thus has to strengthen Infineon's market position according to our strategic orientation and has to be a viable addition to our range of expertise. The business acquired has to increase our profit, contribute to our margin target of an average of 17 percent throughout the cycle and must earn a return at least equal to the capital costs. And finally the corporate culture of a potential acquisition candidate must be a good fit with Infineon's culture, ideally contributing valuable elements to it. Acquisitions add to organic growth Chip Card This concept can be clearly illustrated by a number of examples: Demands for the reduction of CO2 and NOx emis- sions in the automotive industry promote the development of electric vehicles. At the same time, the desire for better road safety and more driving comfort is helping the breakthrough of radar-based assistance systems. Both of these developments result in higher demand for semiconductors per car. In industrial applications, our power semicon- ductors are making all kinds of power supplies more efficient and more compact: New materials such as silicon carbide (SiC) make it possible, for example, to design power inverters for photovoltaic systems that are significantly smaller than previous models. Furthermore, their lower weight allows for much easier installation in the field. Even though the value of the power semiconductor content increases, production costs for the overall system are reduced by more than 10 percent. Sensor technologies open up new application fields such as Augmented Reality in smart- phones and intuitive operation of a large number of devices by gesture control. Security controllers ensure protection of data traffic in an increasingly connected world. Not only does Infineon rely on the right growth drivers, it also has the expertise and the strategic concepts needed to benefit from these drivers. Our strategy is based on three pillars. First, we focus on those markets in which we can achieve a leading position: automotive, power supplies, industrial power electronics, radio-frequency technol- ogies and security. Second, we establish the basis for these leading positions with manufacturing know-how as well as comprehensive expertise on technology, products and applications which we constantly expand both within existing as well as new application areas. The third pillar is our strategic approach "Product to System". Based on far-reaching system understanding we want to offer customers solutions that will make them more successful and will increase potential sales and profits for Infineon. Here we expect our knowledge to drive innovations that can change markets and clearly differentiate us from our competition in the long term. The three pillars of our strategy: Focus, technology leadership and system understanding G see graph 08 21 Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 1 Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Worldwide Semiconductor Shipment Forecast", September 2017. 2 Source: ABI Research, "Secure Smart Card & Embedded Security IC Technologies", August 2017; microcontroller ICs Infineon has continued to develop and expand its traditional core competencies in the area of power semiconductors, hardware-based security, radio-frequency technologies and embedded control and has added to these competencies expertise in adjacent fields such as sensor technologies. We utilize the know-how of the entire corporate network in each application area, including our leading manufacturing technology. Today we are the clear market leader in power semiconductors, the market leader in security solutions as well as the system leader in automotive. ICS² Our strategy is based on sustainable, profitable growth, reflected in the ambitious targets we have set for ourselves. They emphasize on the one hand the high level of expectations we place on ourselves, and on the other hand ensure that we achieve the necessary balance between growth in sales, profitability and investment volume. In addition to innovation, delivery reliability, quality and cost reduction are essential factors in the orientation of our manufacturing landscape. Innovation activities with regard to manufacturing processes are centered in Europe. Our Asian sites focus on efficiency and will support further growth. As an example, we successfully launched an additional production module in Kulim (Malaysia) one year ago. This helps us ensure our delivery reliability, partic- ularly important to our customers in the automotive industry. This means we are well prepared for further expansion in the area of electro-mobility, also associated with increased demand for power semiconductors. In many application areas, for example, in power electronics and sensor technologies, our manufacturing methods and our process expertise give us a strategic advantage because we can offer components that can only be pro- duced using leading-edge manufacturing technologies. Several years ago we were the first company in the world to develop highly-integrated circuits for the 77 gigahertz frequency range based on innovative silicon germanium technology. This cuts the cost of radar systems which as a result are used more widely in vehicles outside of the premium segment, making street traffic safer. All our actions are aimed at creating value for the customer and at opening up opportunities for differentiation to us. This also applies to manufacturing. We manufacture in-house provided we can thereby differentiate ourselves from the competition in the market. On the other hand, when it comes to standard technologies, usually in the case of highly-integrated products such as microcontrollers and chip card ICs, we primarily work with contract manufacturers. We thereby utilize our invested capital in the most efficient way possible and optimize our investments in research and development. Strategic advantages through in-house manufacturing 25 80 60 2010 2015 We will also continue to expand our partnerships with contract manufacturers in non-differentiating areas of backend manufacturing, i.e. package assembly, in particular for standard packages. This will mean a corresponding reduction in the amount of investment as well. 2020 2025 China USA Japan - EU Historical performance - Enacted targets Proposed targets Source: The International Council for Clean Transportation, 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 in US$ 695 Increase by a Another milestone in terms of manufacturing technologies is the introduction of a larger wafer diameter for power semiconductor manufacturing. The use of 300-millimeter thin wafer technology provides significant advantages in productivity and reduces use of capital. By the end of the 2017 calendar year we will equip up to 30 percent of the cleanroom space available in Dresden (Germany) with tools. We expect the productivity advantage will begin to take effect then, and the costs per chip in 300-millimeter manufacturing will drop below the level of our 200-millimeter sites. We benefit from the lower investments per chip already today. Target 1: 8 percent average annual growth in revenue Flexible go-to-market strategies accommodate rapidly changing markets INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Today Infineon is excellently positioned. We are addressing the fastest growing market segments and benefit from long-term megatrends. Our investments in recent years have yielded a solid foundation for the realization of econo- mies of scale and scope and for increasing our profitability. As the clear number one in power semiconductors, system leader in automotive and leader in security solutions we realize economies of scale and can invest in retaining and expanding our technology leadership. Financial targets underline our claim to grow Digitalization is also becoming increasingly important for the products, solutions and services that we offer to our customers. Ultimately it will change the way humans, machines and computers interact. Speech, gestures and facial expressions are becoming more and more important. What is referred to as "Deep Machine Learning" and neural networks are an essential success factor and call for new competencies and methods. We have already been successful in a number of pilot projects in this context and will further develop our strategy in this direction over the upcoming years. But not only will technology change, the way in which we develop solutions across the entire organization will evolve as well. This requires flexible procedures and organizational structures. Here the continu- ing evolution of our culture and the development of corresponding competencies over the last few years are paying off. Today teams from various organizational units are already working together, while they can take over or dele- gate responsibilities independently of traditional domains - always keeping the higher-level objective in mind. Digitalization is underway and is changing the way we develop, manufacture and interact with markets. Today we are already successfully adopting the concept of the Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0"): Automation is linked to the use of big-data methods in operations. The computer evaluates data on over 1,000 manufacturing steps to detect atypical deviations and point out possible causes. This will also help us meet the high quality requirements demanded by the automotive industry in the future as well, requirements which will become ever more stringent with each step towards autonomous driving and the associated necessary system reliability. New methods will not only be applied in manufacturing but also in research and development, planning, logistics and in the way we interact with customers. For example, we want to accelerate learning and knowledge building in development, where we already make very extensive use of computer-based methods. This will help us keep our technological lead in spite of growing challenges and will let us successfully master the complexity involved in thinking in terms of systems. Digital transformation 46 Infineon's current business has organically grown at an average rate of approximately 9 percent annually since the Company was established as an independent corporation in fiscal year 1999. We hold leading positions in our core markets and have systematically entered adjacent markets in the past. Our four segments are positioned to capitalize on the megatrends mentioned earlier, which are driving a steady demand momentum for our products. We there- fore expect to be able to continue growing in the future at a pace very close to the historical rate. A detailed descrip- tion of the individual growth drivers follows in the next chapter. Here our strategic approach "Product to System" helps us develop better solutions with our broad technology and product expertise and thus to create significant added value for our customers who are willing to pay more for solutions that are worth more. Furthermore, we are using tailor-made go-to-market strategies to broaden our customer base and generate more business. In doing so we want to continue to grow at an average of 8 percent per year. In the 2017 fiscal year we grew by 9 percent. 26 factor of ~15 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Going forward we will address more customers with more flexibility and innovative go-to-market strategies. Histori- cally, Infineon has grown through close collaboration with key customers, with whom we have successfully defined products that enabled us to penetrate the broad market thereafter. We reach many of our smaller customers through distributors. We will increase our leverage of the enormous potential of the distribution channel with standardized but flexible products for the mass market. Here we have made good progress by emphasizing short-term delivery reliability, continuous and pragmatic adjustment of the product portfolio and close partnership with distributors. Digitalization and the Internet of Things will create new business models. From the thermostat all the way to the car, today more and more devices are connected with the internet and as a result offer new functionality. The manufac- turers usually concentrate on making these devices “smart” with the best possible sensing and data processing capability. They are neither able nor interested in dealing with the underlying semiconductor technologies. We want to make our products and solutions more easily available to these vendors, for example, through optimized product bundles and support in the form of reference designs. Here in particular our system understanding makes the differ- ence. At the same time we are engaging in networks consisting of distributors, development service providers and manufacturing service providers. These networks enable smaller companies and start-ups to jointly develop and manufacture electronics for new functions and new devices and thus make the Internet of Things a reality. This broad sales strategy lets us maximize revenues with existing technologies while at the same time increasing the yield of our investments in research and development. Finances and strategy 27 Target 2: 17 percent Segment Result through the cycle Growth is only one prerequisite for sustainable success. Another criterion is profitability. Here the margin achieved by our products is an indicator for the value our products create for the customer. When we work profitably on a sustainable basis, it means that we steer our developments to the point where they provide the highest benefit to our customers. Working profitably means using innovative strength effectively by meeting the demand of the customer and the markets. In addition, we want to continue our development and sales achievements at unabated speed even in difficult market phases. We want to achieve an average Segment Result Margin of 17 percent of sales through the cycle. In order to achieve this goal on a sustainable basis, we are relying among other things on econo- mies of scale as well as on cost advantages from the further ramp and utilization of our 300-millimeter site in Dresden (Germany). We also leverage economies of scale in research and development and sales through leading positions in our target markets. And technology leadership and the strategic approach "Product to System" enable us to maintain a higher degree of differentiation. In the 2017 fiscal year we achieved a Segment Result Margin of 17.1 percent. Target 3: Investments amounting to 13 percent of revenue When expanding our manufacturing capacities we only invest in our own manufacturing facilities when it makes a fundamental contribution to the differentiation of our products. This is true in particular of power semiconductors, radio-frequency components and MEMS-based sensors. When this is not the case, we outsource an increasing amount of our wafer processing and our package assembly to manufacturing partners. Up to now our capital intensity has been characterized by existing 200-millimeter technologies. However, compared with 200-millimeter manufacturing, the new 300-millimeter thin wafer technology requires less investment relative to the capacity provided. This reduces the amount of investment in manufacturing capacities for power semicon- ductors that is necessary in order to achieve growth targets. For products manufactured using standard CMOS technologies with structures of 65 nanometers or less we work together with contract manufacturers, developing the necessary technology modifications together with them. The essential differentiation of these products lies in the design and less so in the process technology, which is why we no longer manufacture them in our own facilities, thereby eliminating the investments in frontend manufacturing and development of base technologies which would otherwise be necessary. And we also increase output by continuously increasing the productivity of all our manufacturing processes. Taken together, all these strategies work towards achieving the target of investing an average of approximately 13 percent of revenue over the cycle. This includes approximately 2 percent of capitalized development costs. Our investment volume is defined so that it will help us realize our target of an average growth in revenue of 8 percent annually. Depending on the market environment, in individual years the actual level of investment may differ from this target, and particularly in years of above average revenue growth exceed the target. For example in the fiscal year just ended, in light of strong demand the investment ratio amounted to 14 percent thus exceeding the defined target. Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group Group strategy 355 Finances and strategy 300 Traction systems One of the key topics of the 21st century is sustainable and optimally connected mobility within urban metropolitan areas as well as mobility between cities. Today reliable and fast public transportation is more important than ever for the quality of life and competitiveness of many regions and cities around the world. Our components are used both in local public transportation trains, subway trains and trams as well as in high-speed trains. Capital structure targets demonstrate our reliability Group strategy INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 for more efficient home appliances such as air conditioning systems The transition to controlled motors allows | 01 Power supplies for electric equipment essentially consist of two stages. First the power unit converts the alter- nating current (AC) from the grid into direct current (DC), referred to as AC-DC conversion. In a second step this direct current is precisely converted directly at the point of load to suit the respective requirements, for example, for the processor of a server. This second step is referred to as DC-DC conversion. Both stages require power semiconductors. Power supplies More and more manufacturers are switching to controlled motors in order to increase the efficiency of their products, whether because of stricter efficiency regulations or to be able to offer the consumer more efficient devices with lower noise emissions and longer service lives. Applications in which a motor could only be switched on or off in the past are now making way for systems in which motor controls ensure load-driven speed control. Examples here are washing machine and dishwasher motors, refrigerator compressors and air conditioner fans. The underlying principle is simple: In order for a device to function efficiently, sensors constantly measure data, e.g. the temperature, air humidity and motor rotation speed of a refrigerator. A microcontroller then uses this data to calculate the optimum rotation speed. Power semiconductors amplify the control signals from the microcontroller and form the interface to the motor. Major home appliances Multicopters: Multicopters represent a relatively new application area with very large growth potential. The popularity of these remote-controlled aircraft has long grown beyond the ranks of hobby pilots, finding increasing utilization in commercial applications. Initial tests with delivery drones have already been conducted, focusing on use not only for parcel delivery but also for time-critical transportation of medication. In agriculture multicopters are already being used to monitor farm land. Multicopters require a large number of semiconductors for controlling their direct current motors, from microcontrollers to sensors, drivers and MOSFET power transistors, all the way to radio-frequency components for navigation, collision avoidance and communication. Additional power semicon- ductors are required for the charging stations. Power tools: Millions of households worldwide rely on cordless power tools when it comes to making repairs. The end user's purchase decision is based on factors such as price, ruggedness, ease of use and length of battery time. Furthermore, diagnostic and safety features create trust in quality and operational safety. All these properties are highly dependent on the semiconductor solutions used. I see image 01 34 Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 One important model type of electric drives is referred to as the brushless direct current motor (BLDC motor). In BLDC motors commutation is electronic; depending on the rotor position, rotor rotation speed and torque. Rotor position and rotation speed can, for example, be detected using sensors (e.g. magnetic field sensors). The windings that generate the torque on the rotor are controlled via power semiconductors based on this position information. The electronic commutation avoids losses in BLDC motors, in contrast to motors with brush-based commutation. Because of their high energy efficiency and their low weight to power ratio, brushless direct current motors are frequently used among other things in battery-operated systems. Brushless DC motors Industrial motors are at the heart of a large number of systems, for example, cranes, conveyor belts and robots. They are used wherever objects need to be moved or transported. Electric motors are also used in refrigeration pumps and air conditioning and the simple production of compressed air. The strongest industrial electric drives are found in sluices, cement mills, pumps in municipal waterworks, in air compressors used in the production of technical gases and in compressors for natural gas pipelines. Electric motors account for 28 percent of the global electric power consumption. This constitutes a substantial lever when it comes to savings resulting from improve- ments in the degree of efficiency. One possibility to reduce the energy consumed by an electric motor is to use an electronic control system to regulate speed, i.e. adapting performance to suit current needs. The market pene- tration of speed-regulating motor controls can thus be expected to increase. Modern manufacturing facilities in which constant adjustment of rotation speed is necessary are not even possible without regulated electric motors. The realization of a speed-controlled motor unit requires a large number of the power semiconductors we provide to the market. Their number and value depend on the performance class of the motor. The next level of automation will be achieved with the Industrial Internet, which will give rise to a new investment cycle. Automation China is one of the largest railway vehicle markets in the world. On the Beijing - Shanghai line the first high-speed train went into service in the summer of 2017, travelling at speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour. The train uses IGBT modules from Infineon. Overland trains and urban rail systems also play a major role in China. We also expect a more vibrant market for traction systems in the rest of Asia. Here industrialization is leading to rising demand in particular for urban and regional rail systems. Further growth markets are India and the USA. Our customers are the world's largest manufacturers in the traction sector, including Bombardier Transportation, China's CRRC and Siemens. Photovoltaics: The market researcher IHS Markit expects an average annual growth rate of 9.0 percent for IGBT modules for solar energy from 2016 until 2021. For several years now we have been observing a structural change resulting from the gradual migration of the business from Europe to Asia and the USA. Infineon enjoys a very broad international presence and has been partnering for years with the world's leading manufacturers of photovoltaic inverters. Among other things, we benefit from the growth of Chinese inverter manufacturers, both in terms of the expansion of photovoltaics in China itself and from the export of inverters to other regions. Furthermore, we are working together closely with leading European manufacturers who are also very successful in the USA. Efficient conversion and low system costs help cut power generation costs in photovoltaic systems while helping reach grid parity in comparison to conventionally generated power. This makes it possible to pursue further expansion while eliminating the need for subsidies. PV inverters are among the first systems to use power semiconductors based on silicon carbide. The transition to silicon carbide reduces system costs and installation effort, while the value of the semiconductors contained in the product increases significantly. 17 38 33 Combined Management Report | Our Group 265 130 300 Semiconductor value in internal combustion engine vehicles Drivetrain power semiconductors Semiconductor value in electric vehicles' Drivetrain non-power semiconductors Other features (power and non-power semiconductors) 1 Mild hybrid vehicles are not considered here. Combined Management Report | Our Group Growth drivers 32 In addition to vehicles with an electric drivetrain, so-called mild hybrid vehicles based on 48-volt technology also help reduce emissions. More and more mechanical features are being operated electrically, thus testing the limits of the 12-volt electrical system. An additional 48-volt onboard system is used to supply high-power systems such as electric turbocharger, electric power steering and anti-roll bar. Market researchers expect an additional power semiconductor content of around US$75 required for power control and for the connection of the two onboard systems. 48-volt technology is the entry level of the hybrid world. While the additional power semiconductor con- tent may be lower compared to vehicles with an electric drivetrain, units are far higher and are expected to reach 15 million vehicles by 2025. Going forward, innovative system solutions and in particular the use of silicon carbide-based components have an enormous potential when it comes to making electric driving more affordable. On-board chargers and main inverter become more compact, lighter and efficient with silicon carbide, extending the range of the vehicle. The need for an appropriate charging infrastructure grows as electric vehicles become more widely adopted. A well-developed network of charging stations is another incentive for purchasing electric vehicles. In order to raise the level of electro-mobility acceptance, China has begun operation of charging stations along the country's eight most important highways, including the important connection between Beijing and Shanghai. By 2020 as many as 10,000 charging stations with 120,000 charging points will be in operation, with a corresponding investment volume of approximately US$770 million. 202 cities will benefit from this infrastructure which covers 36,000 kilometers of highway. The charging stations are rated at up to 100 kilowatts and each one requires power semiconductors worth from US$200 to US$300. The network of publicly accessible charging stations can be expected to grow in other countries in the years to come as well. A consortium of German OEMs has recently started a project targeting the creation of 1,000 ultra-high-power charging stations with 350 kilowatts at 400 sites in Europe by 2020. Infineon is supplying SiC based power modules for the project. In addition to dedicated electric service stations, it is also possible to integrate charging stations in street lights. Energy efficiency Renewable energy For both environmental and economic reasons it is not possible to meet the increasing need for electric power using fossil fuels to the same extent as in the past. The Paris Climate Accord, which took effect in November 2016, is the first agreement of its kind to be binding under international law. It obligates countries participating in the World Climate Conference to limit global warming to a maximum of two degrees Celsius. Furthermore, greenhouse gas neutrality is to be achieved in the second half of the 21st century. And even if the new US administration's position regarding the Accord has yet to be finalized, the fight against climate change is still receiving broad politi- cal support. Thus, for example, the mayors of many major US cities and the governors of several US states have asserted their commitment to climate protection. Furthermore China and the state of California even entered into a bilateral agreement on climate protection in June 2017. Decarbonizing through the use of renewable energy sources is the key to a sustainable supply of energy. Infineon benefits from the rise in construction of wind farms and photovoltaic systems. For every gigawatt of power generated these systems require many times more power semiconductors than the amount found in conventional power plants. In contrast to coal, gas or nuclear power plants, wind and photovoltaic power plants do not have turbines whose steady operation generates a constant 50 hertz alternating current allowing energy to be fed directly into the power grid. Power electronic systems are required to perform the necessary conversion. Wind: We expect steady growth in the wind energy sector in the mid- to long-term. For each megawatt generated, wind parks require approximately 30 times more semiconductor content than conventional coal-fired power plants. China and the USA are promoting wind energy. Furthermore, the refurbishment of older, lower-performing wind power turbines with modern, high-performance wind turbines, referred to as "repowering", will continue for some time. Stronger generators are also being used in initial installations, driving higher demand for semiconductors for each wind power turbine. This development is especially evident in China, where we have been collaborating with the Chinese wind turbine manufacturer Goldwind since 2011. While in the past primarily turbines generating up to 1.5 megawatts were installed, today an increasing majority of turbine generators producing 2 to 3 megawatts is being used. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Finances and strategy Growth drivers It is important to our customers that Infineon remains a dependable partner that will also be able to supply reliably for many years to come. As an employer, we also want to give this kind of long-term reliability to our employees, even well beyond their active working lives in the form of retirement benefits. As a result we give a high priority to solid creditworthiness. This is reflected by our conservative capital structure targets. Individual mobility INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Actuators are also safety-critical applications. One of the most important requirements for partially and fully auto- mated driving is that the system continues to work reliably even in case of a defect. In order to achieve this, Infineon offers ISO 26262-certified components for these applications with redundancy in case of failure: Safety-critical components and subsystems have to be highly available, i.e. protected against failure. This is why such sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors are deployed redundantly, increasing the level of demand for semi- conductors. The microcontrollers of our AURIX™ family ensure the reliability of the systems. On the actuator level, AURIX™ is in charge of local real-time computing and sends out the commands. Furthermore, it has another key role as safety anchor in that it safeguards the components not qualified according to automotive industry standards. Step by step active safety systems are enhanced to become driver assistance systems. By providing the driver with extensive support while driving they enable higher comfort and increase road safety. For example, they assist in critical situations and help correct driving errors when necessary, for example, by initiating an emergency stop. Systems for partial and fully automated driving consist essentially of sensors (such as radar, interior or exterior cameras), a central high-performance computer for interpretation of the sensor data (the intelligence of the system, so to speak) and the determination of the driving strategy, and lastly of actuators (steering, braking, engine control and transmission). As a leading provider of system solutions Infineon has an extensive product portfolio for assis- tance systems and automated driving. In spite of the constantly increasing number of vehicles on the road, the number of traffic fatalities in developed nations has dropped over the course of several years. Further progress towards "Vision Zero" requires more safety systems. Active safety systems constitute an especially large growth market. By directly intervening in driving actions, these systems can either completely prevent accidents or significantly reduce their consequences. Examples here are pedestrian detection, adaptive cruise control and blind spot detection. In the meantime these functions can be found not only in the luxury class, but also increasingly in medium-class vehicles. "Vision Zero" is one of the most ambitious objectives of the automotive industry: Vehicles are to become so safe that serious or even fatal traffic accidents no longer occur; today approximately 90 percent of such accidents are attributable to human error. Safety systems can prevent such errors or at least limit their consequences. Advanced driver assistance systems and automated driving Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Automotive Group, "Annual Light Vehicle Production Forecast", September 2017. Our components strongly contribute to supporting vehicle drivers and bringing us closer to autonomous driving. And the connection to the internet makes it possible to equip vehicles with more and more functions and services. Once again, semiconductors play an important role. 1 CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate Europe Asia-Pacific (excluding China, excluding Japan) 2021e 23.5 21.5 2016 15.4 12.9 27.1 31.0 8.8 8.6 China - Japan North America Other countries Networking, data and IT security The continuously rising degree of interconnection between vehicles opens up opportunities for many new services, but also increases the danger of unauthorized access to systems by a third party. This means secure data exchange among the various on-board systems as well as with other vehicles and the infrastructure has to be maintained. Vehicle and personal safety on the one hand and data and information security on the other hand can no longer be provided independently of one another. The vehicle is becoming a "connected computer on wheels” and part of the Internet of Things. The need for data and IT security in the vehicle continues to grow. Infineon is ideally positioned to benefit from this trend, with decades of experience in this area in the Chip Card & Security segment. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 100 120 140 160 180 200 Transition from internal combustion engine vehicles to electric vehicles increases demand for power semiconductors in the drivetrain by a factor of ~15 G 13 Grams CO2/km normalized to NEDC test cycle Legal requirements for fleet emissions of the four major regions G 12 In order to reduce the fleet average to the required target value many vehicle manufacturers add hybrid and electric vehicles to their product portfolio. These are characterized by significantly higher semiconductor content than conventional vehicle models. Today's solutions convert the battery's direct current into the alternating current required by the electric drive. Infineon offers a wide variety of power semiconductor components for these various systems. While a car with a conventional internal combustion engine contains an average semiconductor value of US$355, the value contained in an average hybrid, plug-in hybrid or electric vehicle is approximately US$695. Here approximately three quarters of the incremental semiconductor content is accounted for by power semiconductors. They are the decisive factor in the high power electric drives and are also the key to cutting costs. Electro-mobility In addition to CO2, hazardous nitrous oxides, also referred to as NOx, are catching more and more attention. They are a result of the combustion of fossil fuels and, in addition to a variety of other factors, lead to an increased particle pollution. Diesel engines are responsible for the majority of NOx emissions in cities, which is why the idea of prohibiting older diesel-powered vehicles in urban areas is repeatedly being considered. The risk of not being able to drive into the protected zones at all or only under certain conditions may well influence the buying decisions of many customers and will represent a competitive disadvantage for the diesel engine compared to other drive types in the mid- to long-term. The automotive industry strives to continuously reduce emissions. These efforts are partly required by legal regula- tions: Thus, for example, a new European Commission rule requires the reduction of average fleet emissions to 95 grams CO2 per kilometer by the year 2021. More realistic exhaust gas testing procedures like the WLTP (Worldwide Harmonized Light-Duty Vehicles Test Procedure) cycle effective from September 2017 imply tighter CO2 reduction rules, which increase the demand for semiconductors. Furthermore, today customers increasingly make purchase decisions while fully aware of the fact that reduced fuel consumption saves money, minimizes impact on health and the environment and thus contributes to improving the quality of life, especially in metropolitan areas. Optimization of the internal combustion engine alone will no longer be enough in order to meet legal requirements, achieve defined objectives and service customer demands for sustainable mobility. Above and beyond this, the efficiency of electric power consumption within the vehicle will have to be improved and hydraulic or mechanical solutions will have to be replaced with more efficient electrical and therefore semiconductor-based systems. Emission reduction G see graph 13 G see graph 12 31 Growth drivers Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group 30 30 17.8 Our gross cash target is €1 billion plus 10 to 20 percent of revenue. The fixed basic amount of €1 billion provides a solid liquidity reserve for contingent liabilities and retirement fund liabilities which are independent of revenue. Furthermore, 10 to 20 percent of revenue means we always have access to enough cash to be able to finance the operating business during all phases of the business cycle. 18.0 93.1 110 120 130 140 150 15.88 17.47 19.06 20.64 22.23 23.82 100 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2017 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € 30 September 2016 = 100 Our shareholders benefit from this positive performance. We also pursue a dividend policy aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and at paying out at least a constant dividend even in periods of slower growth. Our strategy has paid off: Infineon continues its path of sustainable, profitable growth. Our operating profit- ability and our sound capital structure give us the financial flexibility to invest in future growth. This continuous value creation has been manifested in past years in constantly increasing earnings per share as well as in the appreciation of our company in the capital market. We are convinced that organic growth in the medium to long term creates the highest value. A good indicator here is the spread between the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) and the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC). Excluding effects related to acquisitions, our ROCE corresponds to approximately twice the amount of the WACC when our financial targets are achieved. We intend to continue to achieve this kind of return on every euro we invest in organic growth and in doing so to continuously increase our enterprise value. Sustainable value creation for our shareholders G see graph 10 The rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) has evaluated Infineon's creditworthiness as "BBB" (outlook “stable”). At present this gives Infineon the best S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. The upper limit on our gross financial debt is twice Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). Our moderate debt level and the well distributed maturity profile reaching until 2028 allow us to reliably service our debt, independent of the respective capital markets environment. 28 Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group G 10 14.29 90 Infineon 7.4 103.9 CAGR (2016-2021): +2.2% in million vehicles Worldwide light vehicle production by region G 11 Infineon benefits from this development in two ways: From more units as well as from the increasing number of electronic applications in the vehicle itself. Approximately 90 percent of the innovations are based on electronics by now. According to forecasts by market experts, this rate will remain unchanged in the years to come. Overall, a constant increase in electronic equipment in vehicles can be observed across all regions. Innovative solutions for safety and comfort functions typically first penetrate premium-class vehicles, after which they are then gradually introduced in mid-range and compact classes, increasing the semiconductor value per vehicle. Global population growth as well as increasing industrialization drive demand for all means of mass transportation like planes and trains but also privately owned vehicles like cars and e-bikes. Cars are a symbol for prosperity and the key to individual mobility. This is particularly evident in newly industrializing countries: The growth of the middle classes in India and China drives - among other things - rising demand for automobiles. An average annual growth rate of 2.2 percent is expected for worldwide automobile production for the years 2016 to 2021 (source: IHS Markit). G see graph 11 In the previous chapters we have described Infineon's strategy in detail. One of its key elements is a focus on markets in which we can be successful in the long term. In the following we will outline the most important growth drivers for our business, grouped according to four higher-level trends: individual mobility, efficient power management, sensing and data transmission as well as security. 29 29 Growth drivers Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 09|2017 08 |2017 06|2017 07|2017 03|2017 04|2017 05|2017 ■Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index -SOX 02|2017 01|2017 10|2016 11|2016 12|2016 ■DAX 5.0 Finances and strategy Comfort electronics INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 > Tire pressure monitoring system > Air conditioning > Door electronics > Electronic control units > Electronic seat adjustment > Hatch door > Lighting > Power window > Steering › Sunroof > Suspension > Windshield wipers Powertrain > Alternator control › Battery charging control > Lane departure warning system › Battery management > Electronic stability control > Electronic chassis control 40 Demand for radar sensor ICs increased on the one hand due to the growing market penetration of radar-based driver assistance systems, and on the other hand due to the rising number of radar sensors per vehicle. In particular, demand for our 77 gigahertz radar solutions for driver assistance systems remained high. At present Infineon is one of the leading suppliers to the most important radar system manufacturers in Europe, North America and Asia. Because of the increasing demand for 77 gigahertz radar sensor ICs we sold approximately twice as many as in the preceding fiscal year. Global demand for upper mid-range vehicles - especially for SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles) - remained high. This vehicle type is specially equipped with significantly more safety and comfort features than other vehicles. We furthermore benefited from the fact that vehicles from German automobile manufacturers, in particular premium brands, were in particularly high demand across all regions. Development of Segment Result Segment Result was €474 million, representing an increase of 31 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €363 million. The Segment Result Margin was 15.9 percent (previous year: 13.7 percent). The Segment Result was positively impacted by the higher revenue as well as by improvements in productivity. In addition, in the 2017 fiscal year the temporary ramp-up costs for the frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia) were lower than in the preceding year. We are preparing for more growth due to the high demand for our products in the area of electro-mobility. In this context we have begun to set up additional backend manufacturing lines in Warstein (Germany) and Wuxi (China), resulting in temporary ramp-up costs. Applications Assistance systems and safety systems › Airbag > Anti-blocking system > Automatic parking > Autonomous emergency braking system › Blind spot detection > Cruise control > Distance warning systems > Electronic power steering > Combustion engine control > Electric motor control › Generator control 14.0% 10.7% 9.8% 7.8% 7.4% Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semiconductor Vendor Market Shares", April 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Automotive Industrial Power Control 41 G see graph 15 page 40 Market position The world market for automotive semiconductors surpassed the US$30 billion mark for the first time ever in the 2016 calendar year. It increased from US$27.363 billion in the 2015 calendar year by 10.4 percent to US$30.214 billion (Source: Strategy Analytics). All regions contributed significantly to growth. The fastest growing region was China, as has been the case in previous years. With a growth rate of 18.8 percent the Chinese market reached a volume of US$5.556 billion, putting it only slightly behind the North American market (US$5.745 billion), which grew by 6.4 percent. China will most likely advance to become the second-largest market for automotive semiconductors in the 2017 calendar year. Europe, the largest market (US$9.858 billion) grew by 8.3 percent. While global vehicle pro- duction increased by approximately 5 percent, the value of semiconductors per vehicle increased by approximately 6 percent. This trend was already evident in previous years and can be expected to continue in upcoming years. This means the growth of the automotive semiconductor market will be driven increasingly by the equipment of the vehicles (primarily by driver assistance systems) and the transition to electro-mobility, and less so by increases in vehicle manufacturing volumes. electronics STMicro- Instruments Texas > Start-stop system > Transmission control Security > Communication (car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) > Digital tachograph > Original spare parts authentication 40 > Protection against > Protection against software manipulation G 15 World automotive semiconductor market share 2016 NXP Infineon Renesas manipulation (e.g. odometer) Automotive The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group Combined Management Report | Our Group SEGMENT RESULT €474 million Infineon IM69D130 The success of voice-controlled devices is driving demand for highly sensitive silicon microphones 102 The performance of sensor systems can be further increased through sensor fusion (the intelligent combination of several technologies). More sensors capture even more information about the ambient conditions, thus providing additional context. One good example here is the already mentioned partnership with XMOS Limited: The interaction of radar sensors and silicon microphones from Infineon with audio processors and speech recognition algorithms from XMOS makes it possible to detect commands from individual persons even when they are surrounded by large groups and thus supports reliable voice control. The system uses radar to determine the position of people in the room, identifies the speaker and aligns the microphones for better detection. This helps avoid the detection of false commands, e.g. through the sound of the TV set. Radar: RF technologies are also used for sensor applications. Besides automotive applications, we see many inter- esting possibilities in mobile devices and consumer electronics. For example, radar chips can be used to control devices precisely through gesture recognition technologies, opening up a new dimension for interaction between human beings and machines. Radar technologies are also used in industrial applications to detect persons and objects, making a wide variety of applications such as cooperative robots and intelligently controlled street lights possible. In addition to the increasing number of devices and the higher number of microphones per device, we benefit most from the emergence of new application areas. Besides tablets, notebooks and headphones with active noise cancel- lation, voice-controlled smart speakers will become an important driver for future demand for silicon microphones. At the same time devices include more and more features that require detection of additional physical parameters, thus fueling demand for constant innovation not only in the area of MEMS sensors. Barometric pressure sensors, for example, support new features such as indoor navigation. Gas sensors can monitor air quality: A smartphone could thus, for example, warn the user about smog. Here we see enormous growth opportunities in the application areas of consumer electronics, automotive electronics and in the Internet of Things. MEMS (Micro-Electromechanical Systems) sensors: MEMS-based silicon microphones are our most important product family when it comes to sensors for mobile devices and consumer electronics. The latest generation of mobile devices requires several microphone variants with increasingly better signal-to-noise ratios. Superior acoustic capabilities are not only an opportunity for smartphone manufacturers to differentiate themselves from competi- tion, these capabilities also open the door to entirely new applications for high-performance microphones. Thus, for example, additional microphones significantly improve voice control even in environments with high levels of background noise and the sound quality during telephone calls. In addition, microphones with the highest technical requirements are installed next to the camera to ensure high audio quality when making video recordings with the smartphone. This summer we began providing our silicon microphones in our own package, which allows us to optimally adjust the package and membrane to one another, achieving even higher performance. Sensors for consumer electronics and industrial applications I see image 02 36 Growth drivers Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Growth drivers 37 Security The Automotive segment in the 2017 fiscal year Automotive 38 The segments The segments Automotive Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Infineon uses its access and the relationship to its customers to market security products and offer them in combi- nation with other components as system solutions. We see our opportunity in this area in the field of hardware- based security in the form we offer with our security controllers - either as an individual component or in the form of a feature integrated in our automotive or industrial microcontrollers: Our hardware-based security solutions have put us in the lead position. Furthermore, we can offer our customers the broad expertise of the Infineon Security Partner Network, covering the entire value chain from consulting and design all the way to system integration and service management. The Internet of Things refers to devices and machines connected to the internet, thus enabling data exchange and device control (for example, home appliances, electricity meters, sensors, webcams). The trend towards increased levels of networking is having the greatest impact in the areas of automotive, Industrial Internet, Smart Home and information and communications infrastructure. Here security plays a decisive role. The increasing number of hack- ing attacks underlines the importance of the appropriate precautions. In order to secure electronic systems, it is important that only authorized and authenticated devices are connected with one another so that they can be protected against data manipulation and cyberattacks. Security thus has to be ensured at as many critical end- points as possible, often referred to in this context as the topic of embedded security. Infineon supplies the OPTIGAT product family of various security chips and security solutions for authentication of electronic systems: From complex IT infrastructures with large numbers of servers and computers all the way down to routers and tablets. Security for the Internet of Things Today payment services can be integrated into mobile devices thanks to the development of smartphones and wearables, the mobile internet and Near Field Communication (NFC) technologies. However, cash-free payment is only one of the many mobile device functions involving the storage and processing of sensitive information. For example, people are experiencing new forms of comfort when travelling on public transportation with mobile tickets instead of using coins and physical tickets. Infineon supplies the security chip, known as the Secure Element (SE), for all these applications. The SE can either be built into the smartphone (referred to as "embedded SE" (eSE)), inte- grated in a SIM card or located on a microSD card. Infineon offers the necessary solutions for all three alternatives. Security for mobile devices Government IDs include passports, national identity cards and in the broader sense driver's licenses and health care cards. These documents are increasingly being equipped with security chips. The market penetration of chip-based official government documents is steadily on the rise. More and more countries are making the transition to the chip-based documents or increasing the range of such documents in use. Infineon is the leading provider of security solutions for ID projects in Europe. Furthermore, according to the US Government Printing Office (US GPO) Infineon is one of the main suppliers for the security technologies used in electronic passports in the USA. Infineon has been supplying the US GPO since the beginning of the project in 2005. Government identification documents There are two fundamental application areas for our security controllers: Classic applications such as payment cards, government IDs and public transportation tickets on the one hand, and on the other the rapidly growing field referred to as embedded security applications. This includes, for example, making mobile payment transactions secure, preventing the manipulation of computers and the authentication of connected devices. Here in particular the Internet of Things with all its facets promises long-term growth potential. Security as cross-segment expertise While the market leader NXP lost 0.2 percentage points in market share (from 14.2 percent to 14.0 percent), Infineon gained 0.3 percentage points (from 10.4 percent to 10.7 percent). Renesas lost market share for the fourth year in a row and in 2016 dropped under the 10 percent mark to 9.8 percent. The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 49.7 percent. Mobile phones: Radio-frequency components are not only required in cellular base stations, but also in mobile devices. Every new smartphone generation needs to support a larger number of frequency bands. The transition from one mobile communications standard to the next entails that the requirements placed on signal quality and thus on the RF properties of many components also rise at the same time. The fourth-generation LTE (Long Term Evolution) transmission standard is, for example, significantly more complex than the third generation standard (UMTS). LTE-capable smartphones contain more RF components, which are at the same time more integrated than previous generations. Thus, for example, closely adjacent frequency bands require more precise frequency filters, more sensitive signal amplifiers and a larger number of faster antenna switches. Today's smartphones and tablets use among other things our RF CMOS switches for switching between different antennas. The degree of complexity will further increase with the transition to the 5G standard. Cellular infrastructure: Radio-frequency (RF) power components form the foundation of modern communication technologies. One of the main application areas is cellular infrastructure. Mobile data traffic volumes are continu- ously increasing: While 8.8 exabytes (equivalent to 8.8 billion gigabytes) were transferred via cellular communications each month in 2016, experts expect 71 exabytes per month in the year 2022. In addition to the rise of data-intensive smartphone apps, the Internet of Things and connected vehicles will be key drivers of this development going forward. We grew in all product categories during the last fiscal year. This was to a certain degree based on emission reduc- tion in vehicles with combustion engines as well as on new comfort features; the megatrends electro-mobility and automated driving were however the most significant growth drivers, as has been the case in previous years. In China in particular the number of vehicles produced and registered featuring plug-in hybrid or purely electric drives continues to grow rapidly. Sales of electric vehicles also increased in the other regions, primarily due to a wider variety of available models by which new groups of buyers could be addressed. The spread of driver assistance systems associated with automated driving resulted in increased demand for our radar sensor ICs and for our 32-bit multi-core microcontrollers of the AURIXTM family. AURIXTM microcontrollers benefited from customer orders in the area of safety systems acquired in the previous years - including electrically controlled power steering as well as camera-based driver assistance systems - and achieved a significant revenue increase once again in the 2017 fiscal year. Infineon traditionally has a strong position with 32-bit microcontrollers in the powertrain sector. With the development of corresponding 32-bit microcontroller derivatives, Infineon is now also addressing the area of safety and driver assistance systems, thus acquiring new growth markets. G14 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment € in millions Revenue 2,989 2,656 474 363 2016 Segment Result 2017 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 In the Automotive segment Infineon recorded revenue of €2,989 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of 13 percent compared to €2,656 million revenue in the previous year. The segment contributed 42 percent of the Group revenue. Revenue development The ever-increasing degree of automation in vehicles also implies that vehicles are getting more and more connected. This allows for many new services, but at the same time digitization also entails the danger of unauthorized access by third parties. This entails the need to securely exchange data both between various on-board systems as well as with other vehicles and the infrastructure. We offer the right solutions for a safe and secure vehicle architecture with our IT security expertise and the security controllers of the Chip Card & Security segment. Another important growth driver is the increasing number of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). These systems support the driver in an increasingly demanding variety of tasks: Passive systems such as the seatbelt tensioners or airbags mitigate the impact of a collision; active systems such as emergency braking assistants even intervene without human intervention in the driving process in order to prevent collisions. The next level is cars that will drive autonomously - at first on a partially-automated basis in certain environments, and then completely autonomous in all traffic situations. The first models, which are able to park by themselves, are already on the market. Infineon provides a comprehensive product portfolio for all the sub-tasks performed by assistance systems: sense (sensors), compute (microcontrollers) and actuate (power semiconductors). Mobile communications Sensing and data transmission DC-DC conversion: In the field of DC-DC conversion, intelligent point-of-load power management is becoming increasingly important. Servers, PCs and communication devices are supplied with higher voltages, which are then stepped down to the voltages needed directly at the processor. This is more practical, since as a rule a large number of different voltages is needed, while on the other hand direct supply with a lower voltage and high performance is technically not possible. The performance requirements of a processor range from a just few watts to over 100 watts. An additional growth driver is the digitalization of the control loop. The requirements regarding dynamic, efficiency levels and standby consumption are continuously growing. Analog control loops are increasingly meeting their limitations and are being replaced with digital systems. AC-DC conversion: Growth in the power supply sector depends on the performance and even more so on the unit growth of the devices. In addition to smartphones, for several years the highest unit growth has been found in the area of computer servers, a situation not expected to change in the foreseeable future. This is a result of the installation and expansion of data centers and cloud solutions for storing data of all types in the internet. The high demand here also means corresponding demand for the power semiconductors used in the associated power supplies. Demand for computing power and storage capacity is currently being driven by social networks; going forward the primary driver will be the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet. Furthermore, we expect growth opportunities in business with compact chargers for tablets and lightweight notebooks (also called portables). However, we do not expect growth associated with PCs and notebook computers in the upcoming years. 35 Growth drivers Finances and strategy Network providers are looking to high-performance infrastructure in order to achieve higher data rates and to improve network coverage in preparation for the exponential increase in data volumes. The migration of network architectures to smaller cells makes it possible among other things to use higher frequency bands and to better exploit the available frequency spectrum. Radio-frequency components will be required both for communication between mobile devices and base stations and for wireless broadband connection of the local network to the main network (Wireless Backhaul). Combined Management Report | Our Group Infineon benefits more than other semiconductor manufacturers from both the trend towards electro-mobility and the rise of automated driving. Both developments lead to a strong increase in the average semiconductor content per vehicle and are expected to account for approximately one half of our growth in Automotive over the next five years. In addition, we benefit from new functions in the areas of lighting, comfort and safety as well as from the further electrification of the classic powertrain. The largest market for electric vehicles is China: Here the number of units manufactured in calendar year 2016 increased by 51.7 percent to 517,000 units. Infineon does not only benefit from the growing number of vehicles but also from the increasing semiconductor content per car: Today, semiconductors worth US$695 are built into the average hybrid, plug-in hybrid- and electric vehicles, about twice the amount built into vehicles with a combustion engine only. For the value of power semiconductors in the powertrain we even expect a fifteen-fold increase. Power semiconductors have a significant influence on the vehicle's range and charging time, but also on its size and weight. This is why, for example, our EDT2 IGBTs and our Hybrid PACK™ DSC (Double Sided Cooling) modules, especially optimized for energy efficiency and ruggedness, are being particularly well received by the market. We won orders for our power semiconductors in the automotive sector during the 2017 fiscal year worth more than €1.5 billion, with projects running over a period of five to ten years. This is twice the amount of the previous year. In the future, our silicon carbide technology (SiC) will also contribute to growth. We assume that in the upcoming years more and more newly developed platforms will use components based on SiC - initially for on-board chargers, and from 2021 onwards for the powertrain. Their considerably higher switching speed and lower conduction losses compared to silicon-based components makes conversion of electric power much more efficient and much more compact. Due to the reduced losses the cooling effort is lower as well. During the 2017 fiscal year interest in the samples of our CoolSIC™ power modules was strong. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Automotive 39 G see graph 14 More than 40 years of experience and the industry's most comprehensive portfolio of power semiconductors, sensors and microcontrollers make Infineon the leading provider of system solutions for automotive electronics. Following the guiding principle of "clean, safe and smart" the Automotive segment works on the vehicles of tomorrow together with manufacturers and their suppliers. Our focus is on the core of the car, e.g. drivetrain, safety and comfort. These domains feature the larger share of the semiconductor content. Some functions are enabled only through our pro- ducts. For example, we managed to significantly reduce system costs for radar sensor ICs through innovation, thus enabling, for example, the adoption of emergency braking assistant systems in the compact class. We succeed with outstanding technology, system understanding and a strong customer focus. Toyota, DENSO and Bosch, three of the leading companies in the automotive industry, presented Infineon with awards for outstanding quality during the 2017 fiscal year. Infineon was able to improve its number one position for automotive power semiconductors by 0.4 percentage points to reach a 25.6 percent market share. Infineon retained its market share for microcontrollers almost unchanged at 8.7 percent (previous year: 8.6 percent). Infineon gained 0.6 percentage points of market share for sensors to reach 12.5 percent and thus strengthened the number two position. Infineon is hardly represented or not represented at all in the remaining product categories, including memory, optical components and non-power-related analog ICs. Industrial Power Control REVENUE €1,206 million › Construction vehicles > Forklifts > Hybrid busses Industrial drives¹ > Air conditioning technology > Automation technology › Drives > Elevator systems > Escalators > Materials handling > Rolling mills Traction > High-speed trains > Locomotives > Metro trains › Trams > Agricultural vehicles Charging stations for electric vehicles Industrial vehicles > Microwave ovens Development of Segment Result Segment Result was €183 million, representing an increase of 38 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €133 million. The Segment Result Margin was 15.2 percent (previous year: 12.4 percent). Segment Result was positively impacted mainly by the increased revenue. Furthermore, in the 2017 fiscal year the temporary ramp-up costs for the frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia) were lower than in the previous year. Applications Energy generation > Energy storage > Photovoltaic systems > Wind power turbines Energy transmission > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) > Offshore wind farm HVDC lines 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans. Energy consumption Home appliances > Air conditioners > Dishwashers > Induction cooktops > Refrigerators > Washing machines Robotics Uninterruptable power supplies G see graph 17 Power Management & Multimarket 44 Power Management & Multimarket The Power Management & Multimarket segment in the 2017 fiscal year SEGMENT RESULT REVENUE €2,148 million €427 million The Power Management & Multimarket segment includes business with power semiconductors for power supplies, components for cellular infrastructure and mobile devices as well as high-reliability components for applications in harsh environments. Infineon is the clear number one in the global MOSFET market. In addition to leading technology for low-voltage (up to 40 volts), mid-range (from 40 to 500 volts) and high-voltage applications (over 500 volts), our broad product portfolio also includes the corresponding drivers and controllers. The target applications typically require the highest possible energy efficiency and power density. The products from Power Management & Multimarket set standards here. One important application area in the low-voltage sector is DC-DC power supplies for servers. We are excel- lently positioned here with our system solution for digital voltage regulation. Digital control loops allow for higher efficiency at both low and high load levels. Our solution comprises an integrated power stage as well as digital controllers that comply with the standard specifications (VR12.5, VR13) and which are used by the leading server manufacturers. Furthermore, we are very successful in low-voltage applications with our OptiMOS™ family. For example, these components are required to control DC motors like they can be found in battery-powered devices. Our highly successful CoolMOST family for high voltages is typically used in AC-DC power supplies, for example, for servers, desktop PCs, notebooks and televisions. Our broad portfolio ranges from cost-optimized variants for price-sensitive markets all the way to especially high-performance components for high-end devices. Based on our position as the clear MOSFET market leader, we also intend to strengthen our competencies in power control going forward. During the previous fiscal year, first customers have begun to successfully use our gallium nitride (GaN) technologies in AC-DC applications, in particular in high-performance power supplies for data centers. The products of the CoolGaN™ family enable better conversion efficiency at lower system costs and with more compact system designs. The transition to GaN requires the customer to make modifications to system architecture. We support them with our far-reaching system understanding. The trend towards mobile devices containing more and more sensors is continuing. Our technology portfolio puts us in an excellent position here, too. For example, since last summer we also offer our silicon microphones in a package that we have developed ourselves. This enables us to optimize the interaction of membrane and package, and thus increase sensitivity while reducing noise. Infineon's own Dual Backplate technology has doubled the distance at which the microphone can clearly detect voice commands from a user. Besides addressing the unabated demand for silicon microphones from the smartphone sector, we are now also able to tap the growth potential of voice-controlled devices due to the outstanding characteristics of our products. Going forward we will also benefit from our strategic investment in XMOS Limited, a speech recognition technology specialist. With this step we have intensified our already existing partnership and will gain access to technological information at a level of detail that would otherwise not be possible. This will give us an even better understanding of the interaction of sensors, pro- cessors and algorithms and will strengthen our position in a promising market that we are already addressing today with leading MEMS technology. We are also continuously expanding our product portfolio for radar-based sensors. These sensors are used in mobile devices as well as in industrial applications such as robots and multicopters in order to detect obstacles. They also play an increasingly important role in the interaction between humans and machines and are used, for example, in gesture recognition. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Report", August 2017. Market position The world market for IGBT-based power semiconductors – discrete IGBT power transistors and IGBT modules - reached US$4.392 billion in the 2016 calendar year, an increase of 3.9 percent compared to the previous year's value of US$4.229 billion (Source: IHS Markit). Infineon was able to further improve its leadership position with a market share of 26.6 percent (an increase of 1.2 percentage points). The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 69.5 percent. G 17 World IGBT-based power semiconductor market share 2016 Infineon Mitsubishi 43 Fuji Electric conductor Semikron 26.6% 17.0% 12.2% 7.1% 6.6% ON Semi- REVENUE Industrial Power Control Combined Management Report | Our Group 2016 183 133 LL 1,206 1,072 € in millions of the Industrial Power Control segment Revenue and Segment Result G 16 There was no major change in revenues in the other areas, including traction, uninterruptable power supplies, energy transmission and industrial vehicles. In the largest business segment, industrial drives, overall there was a slight decline in demand. While individual industrial applications, for example, small drives or bulk processing, referred to as discrete factory automation, experienced revenue increases, other high-power applications such as oil and natural gas production stagnated or even declined. The second largest source of revenue increase was components for renewable energy (wind and photovoltaics). Both of these business areas have approximately the same size in terms of revenue. The wind turbine and PV inverter businesses were both primarily driven by the installation of new capacities in China, where government measures are supporting the high development targets. 2017 The revenue increase was primarily driven by the household appliance business. The main reasons were first of all the high demand for air conditioners in Asia and Eastern Europe, second the increase in our supply share with important Asian customers, and third the market success of our compact, highly-integrated IGBT modules, referred to as IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules) and the members of our iMOTION™ product family. Furthermore, the depletion of previous excess inventories at Chinese household appliance manufacturers resulted in additional positive effects. Revenue development The trend towards the electrification of industrial and delivery vehicles also continued in the 2017 fiscal year. The electronic components in these vehicles are exposed to strong temperature fluctuations, vibrations and dirt. This means that in addition to efficiency and power density, the ruggedness and reliability of our components are strong sales arguments for our customers. The same is true for hybrid and electric busses. For example, several tens of thousands of electric busses are already driving on the streets of China with modules from Infineon - and the number continues to grow. Furthermore, the market introduction of our silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET technology went very well. The first avail- able product of the CoolSiCTM family is our Easy 1B module which we have been offering since the end of the previous fiscal year. In the 2018 fiscal year we will expand the product portfolio to include bare die and discrete MOSFETS. Two of the leading manufacturers of PV inverters, SMA and KACO, have already decided to rely on our MOSFET tech- nology in upcoming device generations. Here SiC enables more compact and lighter systems and thus creates value for our customers. We are excellently positioned to benefit from the dynamic of the SiC market. Nevertheless, the market for IGBT-based power semiconductors is and will remain significantly bigger in the foreseeable future. Thus, we are striving to expand our market leadership here through further innovation. Our comprehensive product port- folio lets us address both price-sensitive and high-end applications with tailored solutions. G see graph 16 42 Industrial Power Control The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 We saw very high levels of demand for power semiconductors across all regions and applications in the 2017 fiscal year. Business with components for major home appliances developed particularly well, for example, with air condi- tioners and refrigerators. More and more manufacturers are making the transition to inverterized motors in which the rotation speed adjusts to the respective current load situation (Variable Speed Drives or VSDs). This principle implies a different motor design which allows for more efficient operation. Our motor control platform ¡MOTION™, the second generation of which we introduced in the last fiscal year, is specifically designed to meet the require- ments of VSD applications: It combines hardware in various levels of integration with software. Entirely in keeping with our strategic "Product to System” approach, we are reducing our customers' system costs by up to 30 percent in spite of increasing semiconductor content while also shortening the time to market. Consumers benefit from lower electricity bills and higher comfort. Therefore, this product is in high demand. The core competency of the Industrial Power Control segment is the efficient conversion of electric energy along the entire value chain: generation, transmission and consumption. Applications range all the way from wind turbines and HVDC (high-voltage direct current) transmission to the household refrigerator. The product portfolio includes discrete IGBTs, unpackaged IGBT components (the so-called bare die business), IGBT modules, drivers and controllers as well as the combination of drivers and switches in what are called Intelligent Power Modules (IPMs). Infineon is the global market leader for IGBT-based power semiconductors (discretes and modules). The Industrial Power Control segment in the 2017 fiscal year SEGMENT RESULT €183 million In the Industrial Power Control segment Infineon recorded revenue of €1,206 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of 13 percent compared to €1,072 million revenue in the previous year. The segment contributed 17 percent of Group revenue. The segments €2,989 million INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Segment Result Revenue - Package pathfinding - Mixed-signal and RF ICS -Chip card ICs Russian Federation Moscow sales Spain Barcelona sales Madrid Sweden - Power ICs Kista sales Switzerland Zurich sales Combined Management Report | Our Group sales research and development Bucharest service function - Package concept development - Microcontroller systems for automotive applications research and development Italy logistics sales Ireland Cegléd Hungary Milan sales, research and development research and development Bristol Great Britain Padova Pavia research and development research and development - Power ICs - Driver ICs for motion control Portugal Porto Romania Reigate Dublin Locations INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 10.5% 9.3% Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Smart Cards Semiconductors", July 2017. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations Main competence areas in General function Europe Locations Combined Management Report | Our Group - SiC modules INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 16.2% GRI G4-17 BE - Product development IGBT modules -Assembly and package technology for IGBT modules sales, research and development Warstein - IGBT modules - Sensors BE -Chip card modules - Power semiconductors - Power semiconductors - Analog and mixed-signal components FE - Radio-frequency - Technology development for sensors Competence center for preassembly and package development research and development - Assembly and package technology for SiC modules 24.2% 24.8% CEC Huada > Driver's licenses > Healthcare cards > National identity cards > Passports Internet of Things > Connected driving > Industrial Internet (Industry 4.0) > IT > Smart Home Mobile communications › Conventional SIM cards > High-end SIM cards > Machine-to-machine communication Payment systems > Credit/debit cards > Mobile payment > NFC-based contactless payment Ticketing, access control Trusted Computing G see graph 21 Market position The world market for microcontroller-based chip card ICs includes contact-based and contactless ICs for applica- tions in SIM cards, payment cards, governmental identification documents, access control, transport and machine- to-machine communication. This market shrank by 1.8 percent in the 2016 calendar year, from US$2.84 billion in calendar year 2015 to US$2.79 billion (Source: IHS Markit). During this period Infineon was the fastest growing of all market players, gaining 0.9 percentage points in market share to reach a new market share of 24.8 percent (previous year: 23.9 percent). Infineon now once again holds the number 1 position. The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 85.0 percent. G 21 World microcontroller-based chip card ICs market share 2016 Infineon NXP Samsung STMicro- electronics 49 sales Neu-Isenburg Regensburg - Power electronics France Espoo -SiC and GaN technology - Power semiconductors sales Finland - HiRel products research and development Herlev Denmark - Competence center for thin-wafer and compound semiconductor technologies FE - Power semiconductors, analog and mixed-signal ICs and sensors sales, research and development Villach sales - RF ICs research and development service function Klagenfurt Linz Vienna - Power semiconductors - Sensor products BE = Backend Manufacturing FE = Frontend research and development - Chip card applications Main competence areas in research and development General function Graz Austria Europe Le Puy-Sainte- Government identification documents research and development Réparade - IC, software and system development for microcontrollers, ASICS, sensors and chip card ICs Design flow and library development - Technology integration for embedded systems - Hitex software development tools sales, research and development headquarters, sales, research and development distribution center sales Neubiberg near Munich Hanover Karlsruhe Groẞostheim - System-on-chip development sales Erlangen sales, research and development Duisburg - 200 mm and 300 mm manufacturing FE - CMOS derivative technologies for RF and sensors, among others research and development Dresden - Software for chip card applications research and development sales Ditzingen Augsburg Germany sales Toulouse sales Saint-Denis - Power ICs > Protection against manipulation (e.g. odometer, digital tachograph) > Electronic toll collection > Connected vehicles (e.g. eCall, car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) HiRel › Pedelecs > Multicopters (cordless screwdrivers, etc.) > DIY tools > eBikes DC motors for electric vehicles Charging stations 46 46 Applications Power Management & Multimarket | Chip Card & Security The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Report", August 2017. 7.3% 7.5% 9.2% 13.4% 26.4% electronics STMicro- Toshiba Renesas ON Semi- conductor Infineon World standard power MOSFET market share 2016 G 19 › Commercial aviation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 > Defense technologies › Space systems Traditional application areas include payment cards, electronic government IDs, SIM cards for mobile communi- cation and ticketing solutions. Business with governmental identification documents continued to grow in the 2017 fiscal year. In Europe we supply approximately 70 percent of all ID document projects and won further business here as well as in Asia, Africa and Latin America. We were also successful in smaller and regional security projects with which we further diversified our customer portfolio. Thus, for example, more and more public transportation network operators are choosing ticketing solutions based on the open security standard CIPURSE™. Infineon provided crucial support for the development and introduction of CIPURSE™. Going forward Infineon will also be contribut- ing its security expertise in the definition of standards in the area of mobile communication: Since spring 2017, we have been a member of GSMA (Global System for Mobile Communications Association). As the leading industry association in the cellular communications industry it defines, for example, the requirements for new embedded SIM (ESIM) solutions. eSIMs are integrated in a connected device during the manufacturing process and are required for identification with the network operator. Among other things our broad portfolio includes the world's smallest eSIM chip for especially compact portable devices such as smartwatches. eSIMs are also used in the car: certified eSIM security controllers from Infineon are used for the emergency call function (eCall) which will be mandatory for all new cars in the EU as of 31 March 2018. The Chip Card & Security segment has over 30 years of experience dealing with the most demanding and largest security projects in the world. As a leading provider of security solutions we address the classic smart-card applica- tions, while also offering solutions for the area of embedded security within larger electronic systems. The Chip Card & Security segment in the 2017 fiscal year SEGMENT RESULT €124 million REVENUE €708 million Chip Card & Security IIII IIIII The world market for standard MOSFET power transistors had a volume of US$5.775 billion in calendar year 2016, an increase of 5.1 percent compared to the previous year's value of US$5.496 billion (Source: IHS Markit). Infineon is still the clear market leader with a market share of 26.4 percent (previous year: 25.9 percent). The distance to the second place competitor was 13.0 percentage points (previous year: 11.9 percentage points). The five largest market players together account for a market share of 63.8 percent. Market position G see graph 19 page 45 > Tablets > Activity trackers > Navigation devices > Smartphones Mobile devices > Voice control › Sensors › Communications Internet of Things › Base stations Cellular infrastructure › Telecom › Servers > PCs and notebooks > Mobile devices > Home appliances > Consumer electronics Power management LED and conventional lighting systems > Submarine telecommunications cables > Oil and natural gas exploration Europe 2017 2016 A number of smartphones and smartwatches equipped with our embedded Secure Element (eSE) security chip were partly replaced by new models during the 2017 fiscal year. As a result this area experienced the segment's largest drop in revenue. It was not possible to compensate for these losses because only a small number of manufacturers are active in the market with only a small number of products. On the other hand it was very gratifying to see the development of demand for our security solutions for embedded SIM, TPM (Trusted Platform Module) and authentication. Our embedded SIM solution, used mainly in eCall vehicle applications, achieved the highest revenue growth, almost doubling the previous year's level. In this context we are benefitting from legal requirements that all new cars sold in Europe must have an emergency call (eCall) function starting in March 2018. The automotive industry has however already begun equipping many new cars with an eCall function this year. Demand for our TPM solutions increased considerably, driven by their use in computers, servers and a variety of connected devices. A similar trend was visible for our authentication solutions. G 20 Revenue and Segment Result of the Chip Card & Security segment € in millions 703 708 135 124 2016 2017 Revenue Segment Result INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Chip Card & Security Development of Segment Result 48 Authentication › Accessories › Game consoles The Segment Result was €124 million, a decline of 8 percent compared to the Segment Result of the previous year of €135 million. The Segment Result Margin was 17.5 percent (previous year: 19.2 percent). The Segment Result was impacted primarily by increased operating expenses. This includes on the one hand the increase in headcount in the areas of research and development, administration and sales, which started in the previous year, and on the other hand higher development expenses due to a larger number of customer projects and the expansion of the product portfolio. These activities were partly already initiated in the previous year and represent an adjustment of our organizational structure to the strong increases in revenue experienced in recent years. Applications > Industrial control systems › Spare parts Automotive Business with payment cards is still mainly subject to developments in China and USA markets. The initial roll-out phase was already concluded towards the end of the previous year; now replacement business is following. On the whole payment card market development was weaker than forecast for the 2017 fiscal year. Nevertheless, it was possible to keep revenue at almost the same level achieved previously. Segment Result As in the previous year, business with governmental identification documents contributed the largest amount to revenue growth. Business with replacement documents is significantly increasing due to the high penetration of chip-based documents in many countries around the world. In addition, more and more countries are introducing additional chip-based documents. Revenue development 427 354 LI 2,148 2,041 Revenue € in millions of the Power Management & Multimarket segment Revenue and Segment Result G 18 Segment Result was positively impacted by the higher revenue. Furthermore, the temporary ramp-up costs for the frontend manufacturing facility Kulim 2 (Malaysia) were lower in the 2017 fiscal year than in the previous year. Segment Result was €427million, representing an increase of 21 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €354 million. The Segment Result Margin was 19.9 percent (previous year: 17.3 percent). Development of Segment Result As in past years, network business, in particular with the fourth generation (LTE), was dominated by activities in China. Here, infrastructure investments declined, resulting in revenue below the previous year's level in this area. The weakness in the area of smartphones which appeared in the second half of the 2016 fiscal year continued until the middle of the 2017 fiscal year. Demand did not recover until the second half of the fiscal year. Nevertheless there was still a drop in revenue for this business over the entire 2017 fiscal year. The revenue boost for AC-DC power supplies came on the one hand from a positive economic environment across all application areas and on the other hand from a significant expansion in the model range of our high-voltage power transistors in the CoolMOST family. The technological lead demonstrated by these products is reflected among other things in the outstanding market success of our products in the equipping of electric vehicle charging stations in China. The highest demand for CoolMOSTM products is however for power supplies of all types, in particu- lar for high-efficiency power supplies used for servers in data centers. Our OptiMOS™ power transistors for the low- and mid-range voltage classes benefitted from the rising number of applications with DC motors, in particular with brushless DC motors. Examples here are battery-powered do-it-yourself tools as well as multicopters for transport, agriculture and leisure. At the same time demand for our OptiMOS™ power transistors remained high in applications without motors, for example, in PV inverters and in DC-DC power supplies with digital control loops in servers. Here, besides our OptiMOSTM low-voltage power transis- tors our control ICs and driver ICs are benefiting as well. The revenue increase was driven by our power semiconductor business. This includes our business segments for AC-DC power supplies and DC-DC power supplies, both of which have grown double-digit. In the Power Management & Multimarket segment Infineon recorded revenue of €2,148 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of 5 percent compared to €2,041 million revenue in the previous year. The segment contributed 31 percent of the Group revenue. Revenue development G see graph 18 45 45 Power Management & Multimarket The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group 47 G see graph 20 In an increasingly connected world the idea of security can no longer be limited to the protection of stored infor- mation, but rather has to include protection during data transmission as well. This is why Embedded Security is becoming increasingly important in the era of the Internet of Things. Hardware-based security solutions are necessary in order to authenticate components or even entire systems and to ensure the integrity of information. This is the only way to effectively protect against unauthorized access to mobile devices such as laptops, tablets and wearables, as well as to information and communications infrastructure and industrial facilities. In this context, solutions that are easy to implement - such as our successful OPTIGATM Trusted Platform Module and OPTIGA™ Trust chip families - are particularly attractive to our customers. With our software and system expertise we are able to provide reference designs. In addition, we offer support in the certification of security solutions and provide software that is closely related to our security controllers (for example, firmware, driver software and hardware-related application software). These services reduce our customers' development expenses and accelerate the time to market of their products. In the Chip Card & Security segment Infineon recorded revenue of €708 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of 1 percent compared to €703 million in revenue for the previous year. The segment contributed 10 percent of the Group revenue. - Power semiconductors Chip Card & Security Nijmegen research and development - Epitaxy Morrisville Mesa Milpitas Morgan Hill Livonia - HiRel power modules - HiRel power modules - HiRel power components BE - HiRel power components regional headquarters, sales sales, research and development sales sales Lebanon Kokomo - Package platforms - Components for space and aviation sales, research and development distribution center Hayward El Segundo of GaN components Leominster research and development sales FE P see page 49 ff. G see graph 22 Research and development Research and development Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 GRI G4-17 - DC-DC converter, driver ICs and power ICs - Control ICs for digital power management - Digital power management solutions for DC-DC power stages research and development research and development research and development - Power semiconductors FE Temecula Tewksbury Torrance Warwick - HiRel hybrid modules BE - Power semiconductors for space, aerospace, defense and high-temperature applications research and development San Jose - RF power transistors BE - RF power transistors - Epitaxy research and development - development and characterization 53 Chandler - Power semiconductors Percentage of revenue INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Research and development 54 P see page 42 One focus point of our research is in the area of sensor systems. Sensors capture the real, analog world. The signals measured are first digitized and then processed, transmitted and stored as digital values in accordance with the requirements of the intended application. Infineon has almost 40 years of experience in sensor design and sensor manufacturing and offers the most comprehensive portfolio of pressure and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. Furthermore, manufacturing technologies and transistor architectures for power semiconductor components based on new materials are an important future-oriented focus area of our research and development activities. In May of the concluded fiscal year we brought our first MOSFET power transistor based on silicon carbide (SiC) to the market with resounding success. Within the shortest period of time our customers have committed to projects with us comprising an order value in the low three-digit million euro range. Our current main product is a 1,200-volt SiC module (see also the chapter "The segments - Industrial Power Control"). The main applications are PV inverters as well as the infrastructure for electro-mobility, in particular fast charging stations. These successful projects show that the terminated acquisition of Wolfspeed in February 2017 has not had any detrimental impact on our business in this application area. While preparing for the acquisition we accelerated development of the SiC trench MOSFET in order to complete the next technological step. Furthermore, an initiative was launched aiming at accelerating our SiC-related developments and thus the market launch of our own products. New positions were created in all regions and all functional groups (Technology Development, Quality Management, Sales, Application Engineering) for this purpose. Our future development activities in the area of SiC will focus on expanding the product portfolio, both in terms of additional form factors (i.e. the package and the topologies in the modules) and in terms of higher voltage classes (for example 1,700 volts). Additionally, we are working to qualify these components for use in electric vehicles. Some examples of applications here are onboard battery charging units as well as the main inverter for the powertrain in the mid to long term. I see image 03 R&D expenses We have also made significant progress in the area of gallium nitride (GaN). Initiated almost three years ago, the program developing products based on what is referred to as an Enhancement Mode (e-Mode) GaN transistor has reached another milestone: In the concluded fiscal year we brought the first products of our CoolGaN™ family, a variety of 600-volt GaN power transistors, to the market. They have already generated first revenue. Besides servers, power density is also important for extremely thin flat screen monitors as well as in compact chargers and adapters for mobile terminal devices. It will however most likely take quite a while until GaN transistors gain broad acceptance in these price-sensitive markets. 03 The new 600 volt GaN power switches offer highest efficient and most compact power supplies for servers in data centers. Electricity consumption and floor space are key to run such data centers economically. Infineon CoolGaNT 600 V e-Mode INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 The segments The Netherlands The main applications for these GaN products are power supplies optimized for the highest possible efficiency for use with high-performance servers in data centers. With ratings of up to 3,000 watts, power supplies using GaN can be designed differently from silicon-based power supplies. Depending on the configuration, this can help realize system cost advantages. The higher efficiency reduces cooling effort and cuts the cost of heat sinks and air condi- tioning. This is important because efficiency and thus minimization of operating expenses is a key requirement of the operators of the data centers, the likes of Google, Facebook, Amazon Web Services and Microsoft. The power consumption of such major data centers with up to 40,000 servers is in the two-digit megawatt range. An increase in efficiency by one percentage point equals savings of several hundreds of kilowatts. At the same time the compact- ness, i.e. the power density, measured in watts per cubic centimeter, can be increased. Power density is important because every square meter of floor space in these air-conditioned spaces is very expensive. 11.0% 2017 2016 BE Tijuana Mexico sales São Paulo Brasil 52 52 Manufacturing FE = Frontend BE Backend Main competence areas in research and development General function Americas Locations Combined Management Report | Our Group Americas 51 BE - Competence center for final test - ICs - Sensors INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 sales USA Research and development expenses amounted to €776 million in the 2017 fiscal year, after €770 million in the previous year, representing an increase of €6 million or 1 percent. The year-over-year increase was slower in percent- age terms than the increase in revenue which grew by 9 percent. In the 2017 fiscal year we spent 11.0 percent on research and development relative to revenue compared to 11.9 percent in the previous year. With this rate we are well within our target range, i.e. a percentage of revenue in the low- to mid-teens. sales The capitalized development costs in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €129 million (previous year: €98 million). Amortization of capitalized development costs totaled €39 million (previous year: €31 million) in the 2017 fiscal year. Subsidies and grants for research and development decreased from €75 million in the 2016 fiscal year to €68 million in the 2017 fiscal year. Manufacturing FE = Frontend Backend BE sales, research and development - Application development BE - IGBT stack assembly Hong Kong Shanghai sales Shenzhen Beijing distribution center, sales, research and development sales Wuxi BE Chip card modules Xi'an sales, research and development - Application development India Bangalore sales, research and development - Application development China sales Blackburn research and development Lidar sensors Rotterdam sales Turkey Istanbul sales GRI G4-17 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Manufacturing FE = Frontend BE = Backend BE - IGBT modules 50 Asia-Pacific Combined Management Report | Our Group Locations At the end of the 2017 fiscal year we employed 6,362 people (17 percent of Infineon's total workforce) at our research and development sites worldwide; at the end of the 2016 fiscal year this figure stood at 6,057 employees (17 percent of the total workforce). Infineon maintains research and development departments at 36 sites in 15 countries (see the chapter "Locations"). General function Main competence areas in research and development Australia - Software and system development - Design flow and library development Asia-Pacific - Discrete semiconductors - Power semiconductors - IGBT modules BE - Power semiconductors - Discrete semiconductors Philippines Muntinlupa Singapore research and development - Interface to subcontractors Taiwan Taipei GRI G4-17 regional headquarters, distribution center, sales, research and development - IC, software and system development - Package technology - Test concepts 776 770 11.9% € in millions R&D expenses G 22 Research and development expenses are not only incurred for product development, but also increasingly for platform developments, for new product families and for new manufacturing technologies. This includes, for example, digital power management, technology platforms for low- and high-voltage power switches, power semiconductors based on the new materials silicon carbide and gallium nitride, and finally new sensor types, in particular those based on our magnetic field, radar, infrared and MEMS (micro-electro-mechanical systems) technologies. While in the past both research and development were primarily focused on technologies or components, today the systems in which the components are used are playing a decisive role. Innovative system solutions start with the optimization of system functionality. If savings and improvements – for example, for passive components, cooling systems, packages, weight, reliability - create value for the customer, the customer is willing to pay a higher price for the enabling semiconductor component. Here, digital microelectronics are often combined with components from the areas of radio-frequency, control of power components, sensor systems and actuators, resulting in a significant increase in performance. Furthermore, hardware is increasingly being complemented by software. Indonesia Principal research and development activities - Package technology research and development H FE BE Batam - Power ICs - Power semiconductors Japan Nagoya Osaka sales Tokyo sales sales Cheonan Seoul BE - IGBT modules sales, research and development - System solutions for automotive electronics - System integration for power semiconductors Malaysia - Package derivatives research and development Korea Ipoh Kulim Melaka 1. Expansion of 300-millimeter frontend manufacturing capacities for differentiating manufacturing technologies for power semiconductors such as MOSFET and IGBT power switches. Even though power switches based on compound semiconductors are showing high growth, the by far higher demand in the foreseeable future will come from these classical power semiconductors. Investments in the 2017 fiscal year focused on four areas: Milestones and essential investment focuses in manufacturing in the 2017 fiscal year Of the amount invested in property, plant and equipment, the largest share is accounted for by investments in manufacturing facilities. Here in turn approximately two thirds went to frontend manufacturing facilities, with the rest essentially going to backend manufacturing facilities. 57 In the 2017 fiscal year our investments amounted to €1,022 million, representing an increase of €196 million or 24 percent compared to the €826 million invested in the previous year. Relative to revenues, the investments in the 2017 fiscal year increased to 14.5 percent compared to the previous year's 12.8 percent. €874 million of the overall investment volume were dedicated to property, plant and equipment (previous year: €716 million) and €148 million to intangible assets including capitalized development costs (previous year: €110 million). Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations G see graph 23 page 56 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2. Expansion of 200-millimeter frontend manufacturing capacities for differentiating manufacturing technologies such as MEMS-based sensors and radio-frequency components, as well as power semiconductors and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. 1 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Percentage of revenue 3. Complete retooling of the silicon carbide (SiC) manufacturing lines to 150-millimeter wafers. The volume produc- tion of SiC MOSFETs launched in the concluded fiscal year was performed on 150-millimeter wafers from the very beginning. Furthermore, the manufacturing lines for SiC diodes were converted from 100-millimeter wafers to 150-millimeter wafers. Infineon is now one of the first companies worldwide to manufacture its complete SiC portfolio on wafers with a 150 millimeter diameter. Combined Management Report | Our Group The Newport (Wales, UK) site was sold as of the end of the concluded fiscal year. An agreement was made with the new owner on a foundry partnership covering a period of two years. This will allow the new owner to get off to a successful start and puts Infineon in a position to better supply its customers in times of high demand for power semiconductors. Furthermore, the concluded fiscal year saw investments at the frontend and backend sites primarily in the following areas: > Increased level of automation at our frontend and backend sites, for example, improvement of the wafer transport system. › Adaptation and retooling of manufacturing lines to accommodate the modified product portfolio, in particular due to the beginning of volume production for new technologies and products. > Expansion of backend manfacturing capacities in Melaka, under application of Industry 4.0 elements that increase manufacturing efficiency. › Completion of the expansion of wafer manufacturing capacities in Regensburg. Mainly components for automotive applications, in particular radar, are manufactured here. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Internal management system Internal management system P see page 20 ff. P see page 61 ff. - Psee page 96 ff. 4. Expansion of backend manufacturing capacities for electro-mobility. Backend manufacturing capacities were expanded due to the high demand for IGBT modules for powertrains in hybrid and purely electric vehicles. Expan- sion for IGBT modules of the HybridPACK™ family took place in Warstein. Furthermore, a second manufacturing building was completed in Wuxi. In the future, IGBT modules of the HybridPACK™ family will be manufactured on one floor of the multi-storey building for subsequent supply to the Chinese electric vehicles market. Investments It was necessary to find new algorithms. That is the essential point. Based on the knowledge of how quantum computers work it was possible to derive an idea of how new encryption algorithms would have to look in order to be impervious to attacks by quantum computers. These new algorithms can run on conventional computer archi- tectures and security controllers. Furthermore, Infineon is now the first IC manufacturer to succeed in showing that PQC algorithms also work on contactless security chips. This achievement is anything but trivial because of the limited resources available on such chips, with only a small amount of storage present for software. And because the chips are contactless, they have to generate their energy from the electromagnetic waves emitted by the reader and must thus operate with a highly limited energy supply. It also has to be possible to transmit the encrypted data in only fractions of a second. 2017 The internal management system at Infineon is designed to assist in implementing the Group strategy described in the chapter "Group strategy”. Accordingly, performance indicators are used which enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. Infineon has set itself the targets of: Combined Management Report | Our Group Research and development 55 55 The development of the next generation of our GaN transistor has already begun. Its new architecture makes it possi- ble to realize smaller and thus more cost-effective transistors. This will support the introduction of GaN technology also in price-sensitive markets. We are also working on integrated GaN solutions in which either several transistors or transistors and control are monolithically connected or are packaged together. These compact solutions can be used, for example, for motor control units in washing machines and air conditioners. Volume production of our GaN products takes place in Villach (Austria) in a 150-millimeter wafer manufacturing line. The transition of volume production to 200-millimeter wafers is currently being planned. Another focus area of our research and development activities is the digital control of power semiconductors. We currently witness the transition from analog control to digital control of power switches. Digital control systems enable much easier adoption to various operating conditions (for example, stand-by, partial load, full load) and also enable better use of the increasingly complex power components. Programmability of the control ICs enables customers to adapt the function of the control unit to meet their requirements with shorter learning cycles. This transition already began several years ago for MOSFET-based control loops; the trend has now also started for IGBT-based control loops. Infineon provides components for all stages of the digital control loop, namely control ICs, driver ICs and power switches. Infineon makes systematic use of its technical core competencies in close collaboration among the segments. This lets us make efficient use of our economies of scale for power semiconductors, radio-frequency and security. The world of security calls for visionary actions. Infineon's developers have to be able to live mentally in the future and have to think today about how to meet the requirements that will be placed on their products in 10 or 20 years. For example, today's passports have a service life of up to 10 years. Connected vehicles and industrial control systems should also be able to operate securely 20 years from now. This means the implemented security solutions have to provide long-term protection, taking into account at the time of their delivery the kinds of attacks which under certain circumstances may not be possible for many years to come. Quantum computers are part of such a scenario which could mean a threat to today's security functionalities 10, 20 or maybe even 30 years from now. Future quantum computers will be able to perform especially demanding tasks much faster than conventional computers can. Unfortunately the abilities of the quantum computer will include being able to attack many currently applied cryptographic methods with great ease. In order to keep this from happening, Infineon is working now on encryption technology for this future time, referred to as Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC), in order to integrate these technologies in security products from Infineon. As the developers of the segment Chip Card & Security showed in the concluded fiscal year, entirely new and special algorithms can be implemented on conventional processors which, because of their architecture, are practically impossible or at least extremely difficult for even quantum computers to break. The major objective is to make the algorithm available for a large number of applications, hence for all the smaller products such as payment cards, health care cards and electronic passports. In the next step standards will be defined so that the systems - cards and readers from different manufacturers - will be able to communicate with one another. This might be achieved by 2023. In the following years the first products will then be developed to market readiness. Patents Another indication of the innovation power and long-term competitiveness of Infineon is the number and quality of our patents. In the 2017 fiscal year we applied for approximately 1,800 patents worldwide, compared to approxi- mately 2,000 patent applications in the previous year. At the end of the 2017 fiscal year the worldwide patent portfolio consisted of approximately 27,300 patents and patent applications (previous year: approximately 27,000). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 14.5% 56 Operations P see page 49 ff. Our manufacturing strategy follows the basic principle that in-house manufacturing has to result in a differentiation potential in terms of costs and/or performance. If this is not the case we outsource manufacturing. This applies both to frontend manufacturing and backend manufacturing. This is the most efficient way to use our capital employed and to optimize our investments. For frontend manufacturing this principle means that power semiconductors, sensors and radio-frequency compo- nents are preferably manufactured at our own manufacturing sites. Here we gain a strategic advantage from our manufacturing technologies and our process expertise because we can offer components which can only be manu- factured with leading-edge manufacturing techniques. In the case of CMOS-based process technologies on the other hand we work together with manufacturing partners. This applies to the majority of our products manufactured in 90 nanometer manufacturing technologies as well as all products manufactured in 65 nanometer and smaller technologies. These are primarily highly-integrated products such as microcontrollers and security ICs. In backend manufacturing for certain package types we work with subcontractors in order to ensure adequate capacity growth and to be able to better manage phases of high fluctuation in demand. We will further increase these activities, in particular for the areas of standard power semiconductor packages. Another successful step in the area of manufacturing technology is the introduction of a larger wafer diameter for manufacturing of power semiconductors. The use of 300-millimeter thin wafers creates significant advantages in terms of productivity and reduces the amount of capital required. However, the technical challenges involved are substantial. Infineon is as of yet the only company to successfully master this transition. Manufacturing capacities are being continuously expanded as planned, with the next milestone set for the end of calendar year 2017. By then we will equip up to 30 percent of the cleanroom space available in our Dresden (Germany) facility with tools for 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing. We expect the productivity advantage will begin to take effect then, and the costs per chip in 300-millimeter manufacturing will drop below the level of our 200-millimeter sites. We benefit from the lower investments per chip already today. Demand for 300-millimeter- capable products such as MOSFETs and IGBTs is very high, so that further expansion steps are already in planning or implementation. Infineon maintains a total of 18 manufacturing sites in 10 countries: Dresden, Regensburg and Warstein (all Germany); Villach (Austria); Cegléd (Hungary); Beijing and Wuxi (both China); Melaka and Kulim (both Malaysia); Cheonan (Korea); Batam (Indonesia); Singapore; Tijuana (Mexico) as well as Leominster, Mesa, Morgan Hill, San Jose and Temecula (all USA) (see the chapter "Locations"). As of 30 September 2017, 27,105 employees were employed in Operations at these manufacturing sites (previous year: 26,383 employees). G 23 Investments' € in millions 12.8% 1,022 826 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations > achieving a compound annual revenue growth rate of 8 percent Psee page 68 ff. > realizing the abovementioned revenue growth with investments of 13 percent relative to revenue over the economic cycle. In the Asia-Pacific region (including Japan), due to the expectations of employees and the specific local context, in addition to the Infineon career paths, we offer specially designed talent management programs: "ENGINE” for management careers and "TechStar" for technical careers. Both programs focus on the key areas of training, inter- action with management and the practical application of what has been learnt in specific projects. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 G see graph 25 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees 64 Encouraging diversity As an international company, the diversity of our staff is particularly important to us. Our global diversity manage- ment provides the framework for a corporate culture which values the individuality of each staff member and promotes equal opportunities - irrespective of age, disability, ethnic-cultural origin, gender, religion, belief or sexual identity. The focal points of our commitment to diversity may vary from one location to another and are tailored to suit local needs. The promotion of women to management positions is one of the key focus areas of our diversity management policy. We had set ourselves the ambitious target of increasing the percentage of female executives to 15 percent by the end of the 2020. We succeeded in raising the proportion of women at the middle and senior management level from 13.4 percent in 2016 to 13.9 percent in 2017. Individual measures and performance indicators are being put in place across the business with a view to achieving the target. We remain committed to our long-term target of 20 percent of women in management positions. P see page 99 Middle and senior level management 2,3 Entry level management² Non-management staff Total Employees Female Male¹ As an international company, we wish to offer our staff development prospects beyond organizational and national boundaries. The worldwide Development Conferences, during which managers discuss the specific development of our talents with the Human Resources team, are an important instrument in this endeavor. Total > the Management career path for (junior) managers. > the "Technical Ladder", which enables our technical experts to develop; Focus on the customer Drive value through innovation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Strive for excellence Be ambitious and manage risks Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees 63 Management development Good leadership is essential for Infineon's success, as it enables each individual to perform his or her tasks effectively and therefore contribute to the success of the Company. At the same time, our employees expect to be able to develop their skills and competencies within a suitable environment. With this in mind, creating an attractive work- ing environment and long-term employee retention at Infineon are key tasks for our managers. We provide support for our managers in the form of numerous learning and development opportunities at the various leadership levels. Our approach to learning involves a variety of methods based on both theory and practice. We work on concrete examples at face-to-face training events and e-learnings. Mentoring programs and learning- in-tandem also promote learning outcomes which can be quickly put into practice. The "Infineon Leadership Excellence Program" provides a training framework to support managers as far as possible in their leadership role and management responsibility. In addition to the training provided, participating managers carry out a self-assessment, which is subsequently followed up by coaching. Alongside the "Infineon Leadership Excellence Program", we also offer training on a range of topics required in specific situations. One example of this is the "New Leader Orientation" program - an in-house workshop for new managers focusing on leadership culture and management tools at Infineon. In another training program offered in Asia - "Leadership in Healthy Lifestyle" - our top managers learn how to make the most of their resources and increase health awareness. The e-learning-based "Health & Care" program focuses on the issue of health as a managerial task. Promoting talent Talent marketing and management At Infineon, depending on their individual knowledge and talents, development opportunities are available to employees in a variety of careers, based on Infineon's needs. Four career paths have already been established: > the professional career as an "Individual Contributor", in which individual expertise in a traditional business field, such as finance, purchasing or sales, is promoted; > the Project Management career, which offers our project managers clear prospects for their personal develop- ment and careers – and emphasizes the importance of implementing development projects for Infineon's success; and 6,268 13.9% 86.1% 12.5% 13.0% 13.4% 13.9% 10 10.2% 5 0 2010' 2013' 20141 2015' 2016 2017 Target 2020 1 International Rectifier not included INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 12.1% 15.0% 15 20 6,978 26.5% 73.5% 24,233 46.5% 53.5% 37,479 37.3% We commit. We innovate. We partner. We perform. 62.7% 3 Including the Management Board. In conjunction with the "Law on Equal Participation of Women and Men in Leadership Positions in the Private and Public Sector", Infineon Technologies AG and Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH have set targets for the per- centage of women in the two leadership levels below the Management Board. Details of levels of attainment as of 30 June 2017 and the new targets are contained in the chapter "Corporate Governance". Cooperation with universities Infineon keenly promotes close contact with both students and academics with the aim of recruiting young profes- sionals - for instance, through special “High Potential” programs: Infineon has been a member of the UNITECH network for promoting talented engineers since 2002. In the meantime, UNITECH has developed into a sustainable recruiting ground for international, high-caliber staff for Infineon. Our cooperation with the Collège des Ingénieurs (CDI) has proven highly successful over the years. Infineon has established itself as an attractive and reliable partner for this international MBA program. At selected top universities in China, Infineon organizes "Student Dialogs” and “Infineon Days" and sponsors "Joint Labs", "Training Labs" and an endowment chair for the long-term promotion of application-based research and teaching. G 25 Women in management positions (Infineon worldwide) 25 1 Figures based on the workforce as of 30 September 2017, in the respective comparison group. 2 At Infineon, the management function includes not only the leadership of employees but also leadership through specialist expertise as well as project management functions as defined in the internal job evaluation system. > thereby achieving a 17 percent Segment Result Margin over the economic cycle and Team up for best results Be passionate about profit INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 59 59 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system 60 60 P see page 76 Free cash flow An important key performance indicator for Infineon is the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by or used in operating activities and net cash provided by or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day-to-day operations and fund required investments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive free cash flow (see the chapter "Review of liquidity" for an analysis of free cash flow in the 2017 fiscal year). The main levers for generating free cash flow are profitability, the ability to manage working capital efficiently and the levels of investments. Infineon manages net working capital levels by focusing relentlessly on optimizing levels of inventories, trade receivables and trade payables. Effective investment management plays a key role with regard to managing free cash flow. Our stated strategy of managing investments systematically should be seen in this context. Free cash flow is considered by Infineon only at Group level and not at segment level. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) The performance indicator RoCE measures the ability of capital to provide a return and is defined as the operating result after tax from continuing operations divided by capital employed. Capital employed consists of non-current assets and net working capital. RoCE shows the correlation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business. ROCE = Operating result after tax from continuing operations Capital employed Segment Result is defined as operating income (loss) excluding the following: the net amount of asset impairments and reversals thereof; the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries as well as other income (expense), including litigation costs (see note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a computation of the relevant figures). Court and legal fees arising in conjunction with licensing Infineon's patents are included in Segment Result, as is any related income. Segment Result is the indicator that Infineon uses to evaluate the operating performance of its segments (for an analysis of Group and individual segment performance in the 2017 fiscal year, see the chapter "The segments" and the section "2017 fiscal year"). Segment Result Since all three performance indicators and especially Segment Result strongly correlate with the revenue growth, the latter is not used as a key performance indicator in its own right, but is covered by the key indicators indirectly. The three performance indicators described above are also the cornerstones of the system for variable compen- sation within Infineon. Most variable salary components for employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Overall, reaching these financial targets yields in a sustainable increase in the value of the business, brought about by achieving a premium on the cost of capital in the long term. In this context, growth, profitability and investments are all interdependent. Profitability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, put another way, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as in manufacturing capacities. Growing at a commensurate rate allows Infineon to achieve leading market positions and to generate economies of scope that contribute to greater profitability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these goals. Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of financial and operating key performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly outlooks, orders received per week and actual monthly financial results. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions on sound information with respect to the current situation and future expected financial and operational developments. Sustainable business practices and the consideration of forward-thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long- term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsibilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in the fields of sustainability (see report "Sustainability at Infineon" on our website @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting) and human resources (see the chapter "Our employees"). Although these factors are not used to manage business performance, they nevertheless help Infineon achieve its financial targets. As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with all relevant legal requirements and, of equal importance, that its internal Corporate Governance Standards are complied with (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 58 59 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system P see page 74 P see page 165 ff. Performance indicators Principal performance indicators In order to measure its success in implementing its strategies, Infineon uses the following three overarching performance indicators: > Segment Result and Segment Result Margin to measure the operating profitability of its various businesses and of the portfolio as a whole > Free cash flow from continuing operations to measure the amount of cash generated or used excluding financing activities > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) to measure capital efficiency Segment Result is the key figure of the Group for measuring operating performance. Expressed as a percentage of revenue (Segment Result Margin), it measures profitability of revenue and shows how well operations are being managed. The activities of Infineon's segments are managed on the basis of Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing Segment Result within the framework of Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the management teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in coordination with the Management Board. Free cash flow from continuing operations enables us to measure how well operating profitability is being converted into cash inflows. This key figure also provides information on the efficient use of working capital and property, plant and equipment. Infineon also compares the actual as well as the planned Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) against the cost of capital, in order to ensure value creation. P see page 38 ff. and page 16 ff. Foster your talents This key performance indicator describes how efficiently a company manages its resources. ROCE is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. A comparison of a company's ROCE and its weighted cost of capital provides information on the extent to which returns have been generated in excess of shareholders' and debt holders' expectations. Thus ROCE serves as a tool for value-based management. Other performance indicators INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 12 61 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees 62 62 G see graph 24 Leadership excellence Open and honest feedback An organization cannot progress without open and honest feedback. This basic premise is reflected in our values, which are collectively defined in our "High Performance Behavior Model”. These values are not purely theoretical: The High Performance Behavior Model shows how we aim to achieve Infineon's targets and set priorities. These behavioral descriptions play a significant role, for example, in the annual dialogs with employees under the global STEPS process (abbreviation for Steps To Employees' Personal Success). However, our fundamental culture of openness does not stop there. Feedback from teams to their managers is just as important as feedback from managers to staff. In addition to the STEPS dialogs, we have therefore established the format of the "leadership dialog", which is carried out every two years for senior level management with direct responsibility for five or more members of staff. Managers receive structured feedback from their staff as part of the leadership dialog process, thus enabling them to reflect on their individual leadership conduct, identify strengths and potential areas for improvement and hence promote cooperation, both with and within the team. A culture of feedback does not only come about during the dialog between manager and staff, it is also an important aspect of working together in teams and projects, and is therefore proactively encouraged. Whether gathering information from operating departments in the form of employee questionnaires, obtaining feedback as part of the general process of corporate communications or assessing outcomes when key project or process steps are achieved, all of these techniques constitute an integral part of our daily working routines. Open feedback is always important to us in constructive dialog with our employees' representatives at the various sites. Co-determination is a key factor in our human resources work. Together, and in a spirit of trust, we are building the basis for successfully implementing our key topics in the respective bodies, particularly in the Central Works Council and the Management Staff Representation Committee. Regular participation in the Great Place to Work® survey enables us to measure the progress we are making in terms of leadership and feedback culture. Our objective is to provide our employees with a working environment in which they can give their very best. Results from the spring 2016 survey show that we have made improvements in all categories compared to 2013. Particularly gratifying for us is that 78 percent of all employees participating in the survey responded with "All in all, this is a very good place to work". G24 High Performance Behavior Model Trust and respect others Our human resources work focuses on developing our existing workforce and recruiting new staff as required. We firmly believe that effective human resources management is the key to commercial success, as only fulfilled, healthy and successful employees are able to deliver long-term peak performance and support us in meeting the growth and profitability targets set out at the beginning of this report. We continually endeavor to promote the performance and potential of our employees in the best possible way. The three pillars of "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent” and “Our workforce" combine the range of activities we deploy to achieve this objective. Apart from profitability, ROCE is also influenced by asset intensity, of both non-current assets and net working capital. Asset intensity describes the amount of assets necessary to generate a certain level of revenue (for an analysis of the derivation of and change in ROCE in the 2017 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition"). Our employees Sustainability at Infineon The principal performance indicators described above are supplemented by others that provide information about growth potential, cost efficiency by functional area and liquidity. Growth and profitability performance indicators Revenue growth is compared continuously with the rate of growth of relevant target markets. This ties in directly with our strategic target of profiting continuously from the growth of our target markets. A further indicator for future revenue growth is the number of design wins, whereby we regularly measure actual outcomes against targets. As part of the process of analyzing operating profitability in detail, Infineon considers earnings and costs above the Segment Result line. This involves a review of gross profit, research and development expenses, selling, general administrative expenses and the ratio of these items to revenue. These performance indicators are used to manage the business at both Group and segment levels (for an analysis of changes in the fiscal year under report, see the chapter "Review of results of operations"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system | Sustainability at Infineon | Our employees P see page 75 ff. P see page 78 Sustainability activities are described in the report "Sustainability at Infineon", which is available on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting Liquidity performance indicators › Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments > Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt > Net working capital: Current assets less cash and cash equivalents, less financial investments, less assets classi- fied as held for sale, less current liabilities excluding short-term debt, and current maturities of long-term debt, excluding liabilities classified as held for sale > Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, including capitalized development costs For an analysis of changes in these key performance indicators during the previous fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity". Moreover, in order to avoid costs resulting from overcapacity and/or capacity bottlenecks, the key operational figures for capacity utilization and forecast capacity requirements are analyzed. The results of this analysis are used in determining investment requirements. Actual and target values for performance indicators The chapter "Outlook" contains a table showing the actual values achieved in the 2017 fiscal year for the key performance indicators, along with expectations for the 2017 fiscal year and the 2018 fiscal year. A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed at Group level, not at segment level, and uses the following key performance indicators: Infineon is the first company worldwide to demonstrate an algorithm for Post-Quantum Cryptography on contactless security chips Qualifications and training We give high priority to staff training. We continuously keep an eye on our employees with all their skills and aptitudes to ensure their personal and professional development. The reported ROCE was calculated using actual capital employed, without adjustment for exceptional factors such as provisions recorded in connection with the Qimonda insolvency, purchase price allocations for acquisitions as well as changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, each of which influences the level of capital employed. Net financial result (financial income and expenses, net) (53) (61) Income from investments accounted for using the equity method 3 3 Income tax (142) 36 Income from continuing operations 791 741 Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income (1) 2 790 743 763 Basic earnings per share (in euro) 983 (43) 68 2017 2016 Revenue 7,063 6,473 Gross profit Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Other operating income and expenses, net Operating income 2,621 2,330 (776) (770) (819) (791) (6) € in millions, except earnings per share 0.70 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) The majority of revenue was generated in foreign currencies in the 2017 fiscal year, with revenue denominated in US dollars accounting for the largest share. The average euro/US dollar exchange rate of around US$ 1.11 did not change compared to the previous year. Across all currencies and over the fiscal year as a whole, currency factors contributed less than 1 percent to the revenue increase. Thereby the currency impact compared to the previous fiscal year is measured by applying the previous fiscal year's relevant average exchange rates to 2017 fiscal year revenue. Significance of Asia-Pacific continues to grow; China ahead of Germany as most important sales market € in millions, except percentages Europe, Middle East, Africa Therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) Therein: China Japan Americas Therein: USA Total At 11.6 percent of revenue selling, general and administrative expenses were lower in percentage terms than in the previous fiscal year (12.2 percent). In absolute terms, they went up by €28 million or 4 percent to €819 million, and therefore at a less pronounced rate than revenue growth. 2016 2,272 32% 2,147 33% No significant impact of currency effects on revenue 0.66 69 Review of results of operations 0.70 0.66 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) – diluted 0.85 0.76 P see page 133 ff. P see page 71 G❘ see graph 28 page 69 P see page 38 ff. Net income improved Net income improved by €47 million to €790 million year-on-year. Revenue grew by 9 percent to €7,063 million thanks to positive sales developments. The resulting earnings contribution, largely reflecting positive sales volume trends, helped operating income to rise by 29 percent or €220 million to €983 million. This increase was offset by a higher income tax expense (see note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The amounts reported include acquisition-related depreciation, amortization and other expenses totaling €153 million (2016: €191 million), mainly for International Rectifier (predominantly expenses recognized in conjunction with the purchase price allocation). Earnings per share (basic and diluted) amounted to €0.70 per share and were therefore up on the previous fiscal year (2016: €0.66). Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved further from €0.76 to €0.85 per share (see "Further improvement in adjusted earnings per share" in this chapter for details of the calculation). Revenue growth reflects positive sales volume trends Revenue grew by €590 million to €7,063 million in the 2017 fiscal year (2016: €6,473 million). All four operating segments reported year-on-year revenue growth on the back of positive sales volume trends (see the chapter "The segments"). Revenue growth was driven mainly by strong demand for semiconductors used in automotive, industrial and power supply applications. The top-selling Automotive segment contributed more than half (56 percent) to total revenue growth. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance 69 1,094 The consolidated statement of operations Group performance G 26 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2017 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € 30 September 2016 = 100 23.82 22.23 20.64 19.06 17.47 15.88 150 140 130 120 110 100 14.29 90 In recent years Infineon has continuously increased the dividend payment up to €0.20 per share for the 2015 fiscal year. In the previous fiscal year, the Management Board and Supervisory Board proposed a further increase of the dividend by 10 percent to €0.22 per share for the 2016 fiscal year to the Annual General Meeting on 16 February 2017. The shareholders approved the proposal. Thus, in compliance with the new regulations of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the amount of €248 million was paid out to shareholders on the third business day after the Annual General Meeting, 21 February 2017. At that point in time the number of shares entitled to a dividend was 1,126,673,109 units. As of 30 September 2017 the number of shares issued was 1,136,200,929. This figure includes the unchanged amount of 6 million shares owned by the Company, which are not entitled to a dividend. Based on Infineon's positive business developments, a proposal is to be made to shareholders at the 2018 Annual General Meeting to increase the dividend for the 2017 fiscal year by 3 cents from €0.22 to €0.25. For more information on Infineon's dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group strategy". Infineon Dividend Shareholder structure due on 10 September 2018, ISIN: XS1191115366 due on 10 March 2022, ISIN: XS1191116174 since February 2016: "BBB" (outlook "stable") G see graph 26 page 67 Further share price increase in 2017 fiscal year During the 2017 fiscal year the Infineon share continued the upward trend seen in previous years, finishing the fiscal year at a closing price of €21.27, 34 percent higher than its closing price of €15.88 at the end of fiscal 2016. During the first few months of the 2017 fiscal year the price of the Infineon share developed for the most part sideways with slight fluctuations. The price of the Infineon share reached its low for the year, €15.33, on 2 December 2016. After this, the price rose with more volatile price fluctuations, resulting in a year end price of €21.27. This was also the highest price for the 2017 fiscal year. With an increase of 34 percent during the 2017 fiscal year, the value of the Infineon share outperformed comparable benchmark indices, the DAX and Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductor Indices. In this period the DAX rose by 22 percent and the Dow Jones U.S. Semiconductor Index rose by 29 percent. During the same period the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) rose by 40 percent, thus even exceeding the increase of the Infineon share. Trading volumes and DAX ranking The average volume of Infineon shares traded, measured in units, in the Xetra system, declined by 25 percent in the 2017 fiscal year compared to the previous year. 4.1 million shares were traded daily in the 2017 fiscal year, compared to 5.5 million shares in the previous year. On the other hand the average daily trading volume of Infineon shares measured in euros rose 8 percent from €68.5 million in fiscal 2016 to €74.3 million in the 2017 fiscal year. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 66 99 Combined Management Report | Our Group The Infineon share 67 G see graph 27 P see page 28 In the USA, the Infineon share is traded in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") on the OTCQX Interna- tional over-the-counter market under the ticker symbol "IFNNY”. The average daily ADS trading volume dropped in the 2017 fiscal year from 216 thousand ADS to 98 thousand ADS. The number of ADS outstanding rose on the other hand from 16.7 million ADS at the end of the 2016 fiscal year to 21.8 million ADS as of 30 September 2017. In the DAX ranking, Infineon improved by one place in terms of market capitalization, moving from 17th place at the end of the 2016 fiscal year to 16th place at the end of the 2017 fiscal year. In terms of the volume traded in euros in Xetra and on the Frankfurt trading floor during the last twelve months, Infineon ranked 19th in the 2017 fiscal year, unchanged compared to the previous year. As of 30 September 2017, three shareholders each held more than 3 percent of the Infineon shares issued. At the end of the 2016 fiscal year, four shareholders held more than 3 percent of shares each. At 9.52 percent, the share capital held by retail investors at the end of the 2017 fiscal year remained more or less stable, compared to 9.53 percent at the end of the previous year. Review of results of operations 10|2016 11|2016 DAX 02|2017 0.12 State of Norway 2013 0.12 Retail investors Other 2014 0.18 2015 0.20 2016 0.22 Proposal 2017 0.25 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance Review of results of operations 2012 12|2016 01 | 2017 BlackRock Inc. 2011 03|2017 04|2017 05|2017 06|2017 07|2017 08|2017 09|2017 -SOX ■Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index G 27 Shareholder structure 76.34% 5.74% 5.23% 3.17% O 9.52% Dividend for fiscal year 2010 Dividend per share in € 0.10 Allianz Global Investors GmbH 0.12 15% 1,000 15% 1% 7% 11.0% 11.9% 68 75 1.0% 1.2% 129 98 16.6% 12.7% P see page 53 ff. R&D expenses amounted to €776 million in the 2017 fiscal year, an increase of €6 million or 1 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €770 million. At 11.0 percent (2016: 11.9 percent) of revenue, R&D expenses therefore remained within the target range of a low- to mid-teen percentage of revenue. Research and development activities were intensified, additional staff recruited and other measures taken in order to broaden the basis for further growth. A total of 6,362 employees worked in research and development functions at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2016: 6,057 employees). The main R&D activities undertaken during the 2017 fiscal year are described in more detail in the chapter "Research and development". Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions, except percentages 770 Selling, general and administrative expenses 776 2017 64.0% 2,621 2,330 37.1% 36.0% Operating expenses as percentage of revenue continue to fall Operating expenses (research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses) increased year-on-year by €34 million to €1,595 million (2016: €1,561 million), corresponding to 22.6 percent of revenue (2016: 24.1 percent). Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) Grants received in conjunction with R&D projects and capitalized development costs reduce the amount of R&D expenses recognized. € in millions, except percentages Research and development expenses Change year-on-year Percentage of revenue Therein included grants received Percentage of revenue For information: capitalized development costs Percentage of research and development expenses 2016 62.9% Change year-on-year 2017 Impairments on assets including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Plus/minus: 742 791 Earnings from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted 2016 2017 € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular International Rectifier) as well as by other exceptional items. To enable better compara- bility of operating performance over time, Infineon computes adjusted earnings per share (diluted) as follows: Further improvement in adjusted earnings per share The improvement in net income resulted in a corresponding increase in earnings per share. Compared to earnings per share of €0.66 (basic and diluted) in the previous fiscal year, the corresponding figures for the 2017 fiscal year both amounted to €0.70. Earnings per share improved Further details regarding income tax expense are provided in note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Based on pre-tax income of €933 million and income tax expenses of €142 million, the effective tax rate for the 2017 fiscal year amounted to 15.2 percent. In the 2016 fiscal year, an income tax benefit of €36 million was recorded mainly due to deferred income tax arising in conjunction with the acquisition and integration of International Rectifier. As in the previous fiscal year, income tax expense for the 2017 fiscal year was affected by foreign tax rates, non-deductible expenses, tax credits and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Effective tax rate of 15.2 percent The net amount from other operating income and expenses decreased from negative €6 million to negative €43 million year-on-year. The amount reported includes the loss of €13 million arising from the sale of 100 percent of the shares of IR Newport Limited ("Newport") (see note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and contractually agreed compensation of €12 million paid to the US company Cree Inc. as a consequence of the non-completion of the Wolfspeed acquisition. Other operating expenses increased 5 Percentage of revenue 16 (7) 2016 819 791 4% 2% 11.6% 12.2% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance Review of results of operations 71 Psee page 136 Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses 9 13 Share-based compensation expense 3 12% 7% 4,143 7,063 100% 6,473 100% With an increase of €364 million, more than one half (62 percent) of revenue growth related to the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan), followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, which recorded a €125 million or 21 percent increase in revenue, and the Americas region, where revenue rose by €62 million (11 percent of total revenue growth). The Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) was already the largest region in the previous fiscal year, when it accounted for 48 percent of revenue. The importance of the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan) continued to grow during the fiscal year under report, accounting for 49 percent of revenue, followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region with 32 percent. China accounted for €1,735 million or 25 percent of Infineon's worldwide revenue and therefore for the largest share at individual country level, followed by Germany at €1,094 million or 15 percent. G 28 Revenue by segment € in millions 3,000 2,989 2,656 2,500 2,000 2,148 2,041 10% 1,500 661 714 3,447 49% 3,083 48% 1,735 25% 1,574 24% 463 7% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 424 6% 881 12% 819 13% 10% 1,206 1,072 1,000 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance Review of results of operations 10 70 Increase in gross margin - The gross margin increased from 36.0 percent to 37.1 percent year-on-year. The improvement was mainly attribut- able to revenue growth – in particular in the Automotive segment - and the resulting higher capacity utilization. Positive currency factors also played a role. The line item "Cost of goods sold" still includes the earnings impact arising in conjunction with the purchase price allocation and acquisition-related expenses for International Rectifier (in particular higher depreciation/amortization on intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, which were revalued to their fair value as part of the purchase price allocation) amounting to €89 million (2016: €96 million). € in millions, except percentages Cost of goods sold Change year-on-year Percentage of revenue Gross profit Percentage of revenue (gross margin) 2017 2016 4,442 Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Eliminations Chip Card & Security Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control 708 703 500 98 3 (7) 0 Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Rating of S&P Global Ratings Chip Card & Security 2017 2016 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 31% 10% 0% 17% 42% Share of Group revenue 2017 Automotive Other Operating Corporate and Segments Elimininations 1.5% Infineon Bond from 10 March 2015 2017 Bond information 489 403 Provisions 2,119 2,659 Property, plant and equipment 503 604 Pension plans and similar commitments 1,191 1,240 Inventories 1,834 1,769 Debt 851 774 Trade and other receivables 857 1,020 Intangible assets Trade and other payables 1,656 1,586 431 73 Review of financial condition Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 9,945 9,087 9,087 9,945 545 484 Other assets 5,023 5,636 Equity 612 623 Deferred tax assets 463 Other liabilities Psee page 76 f. 2,240 2,452 2016 9,087 Liabilities and equity G 30 15.0% 14.9% 13.1% 12.5% 1.0% Infineon Bond from 10 March 2015 35.2% 32.5% 14.8% 14.0% 55.3% 56.7% 8.2% 7.9% 12% 9,945 2017 9% 20% € in millions 2017 2016 Combined Management Report | Our Group Our employees Gross cash position € in millions 2017 2016 57% 55% 5% 5% 4% 5% 7% 5% 18% 10% G see graph 31 P see page 142 f. P see page 144 ff. 3 (3) 3 763 983 2016 2017 ROCE 1/② Capital employed ② Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Total current liabilities Assets classified as held for sale Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Plus/less: Assets Operating income from continuing operations after tax ①⑫D 3 Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method Income tax (142) 847 1 Financial result in the 2017 and 2016 fiscal year amounted to negative €53 million and negative €61 million, respectively, and included negative €56 million and negative €58 million, respectively, of interest result. 15.0% 14.9% 5,334 5,695 17 323 (1,530) (2,098) (23) (1,615) (1,592) (625) (860) 9,087 9,945 799 36 Financial result excluding interest result¹ Plus/less: Operating income € in millions 57% 43% 1,834 2017 1,769 2016 53% 47% Debt by currencies G|31 Total liabilities stood at €4,309 million as of 30 September 2017 and were therefore €245 million (6 percent) higher than as of 30 September 2016 (€4,064 million). Trade payables increased by €163 million, mainly as a consequence of organic revenue growth recorded by the segments and high levels of investment. Debt went up by €65 million in total, whereby liabilities of €219 million resulting from the full consolidation of MoTo financial liabilities described above were offset by repayments of non-current debt amounting to €119 million. Currency factors reduced debt by €40 million. Information on debt maturities is provided in note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Provisions and liabilities to employees increased by €57 million due to the fact that allocations to the provision for performance-related employee remuneration for the fiscal year under report exceeded payments made for the previous fiscal year. Working in the opposite direction, provisions for pension plans and similar commitments decreased by €101 million, mainly reflecting actuarial gains attributable to the current trend in interest rates (see note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). Increase in liabilities mainly due to full consolidation of MoTo Non-current assets increased by €479 million from €4,595 million at the end of the previous fiscal year to stand at €5,074 million as of 30 September 2017. Infineon acquired 93 percent of the shares of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("MoTo") effective 30 December 2016, since which time MoTo's assets and liabilities have been fully consolidated by the Infineon Group. Property, plant and equipment increased by €366 million as a result. Other investments in property, plant and equipment totaled €874 million. Depreciation during the twelve-month period amounting to €652 million had a counter effect. Investments related primarily to the manufacturing sites in Melaka and Kulim (both Malaysia), Dresden and Regensburg (both Germany) and Villach (Austria). Goodwill and other intangible assets went down by €58 million due to exchange rate factors. Investments in intangible assets (€148 million) were lower than the amortization expense (€160 million). Increase in non-current assets due to full consolidation of MoTo and investments Current assets went up by 8 percent to €4,871 million at the end of the reporting period, compared to €4,492 million as of 30 September 2016. Therein Infineon's gross cash position (sum total of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments) increased by €212 million (see "Gross cash position and net cash position" in the chapter "Review of liquidity" for further information). In addition, inventories and trade receivables increased by €126 million in total as a result of organic revenue growth across the segments. Increase in current assets mainly reflects improved gross cash position Euro US dollar INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 2016 € in millions ROCE for the 2017 and 2016 fiscal years is calculated as follows: Operating income from continuing operations after tax rose by 6 percent from €799 million to €847 million year-on-year. Capital employed increased by 7 percent from €5,334 million as of 30 September 2016 to €5,695 million as of 30 September 2017. As a result, the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) fell slightly from 15.0 percent to 14.9 percent. The performance again enabled Infineon to more than cover its cost of capital in the 2017 fiscal year. ROCE of 14.9 percent generated The equity ratio improved to 56.7 percent as of the end of the reporting period (30 September 2016: 55.3 percent). Equity increased by €613 million (12 percent) to €5,636 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2016: €5,023 million). The main items increasing equity were net income for the 2017 fiscal year (€790 million) and actuarial gains (€118 million, net of tax), the latter arising in conjunction with pension plans and similar commitments and recognized in other comprehensive income (see notes 14 and 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The main items decreasing equity were the dividend paid for the 2016 fiscal year (€248 million) and currency effects (€66 million). Equity up mainly due to net income for the year P see page 144 ff. 5,023 74 Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 1,834 1,769 790 830 939 1,044 2017 Review of financial condition 5,636 P see page 133 ff. 4,064 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance Review of results of operations | Review of financial condition Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as additional information to net income and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Review of financial condition € in millions, except percentages Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity Statement of Financial Position ratios: Return on assets¹ Equity ratio 2 3 G see graph 29 and 30 Debt-to-equity ratio: P see page 136 1 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 36 6 Tax effects on adjustments (49) (49) Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from the annually updated earnings forecast (59) Adjusted earnings from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in million) - diluted 967 853 1,134 1,129 0.85 0.76 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted' INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Inventory intensity 5 ROCE 6 4 5% 5% 2016 2017 72 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2017 ber 2016 10% Change year-on-year 4,871 4,492 8% 5,074 4,595 6% 6% 7% 16% 18% 1 Return on assets = Net income/Total assets 2 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets 3 Return on equity = Net income/Total equity 4 Debt-to-equity ratio = (Long-term and short-term debt)/Total equity 5 Inventory intensity = Inventories (net)/Total assets 6 Calculation see following section about ROCE in this chapter G 29 Assets 9,087 Other income and expense, net 9,945 25% 9% - 13% 9% 12% 23% 27% 25% 4 Return on equity ³ Losses (gains) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net ADS, over-the-counter trading on the OTC market (OTCQX) €24,039 million (as of 30 September 2017) Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US IFX-XE, IFNNY-XE IFX (share), IFNNY (ADS) 623100 6 million shares (as of 30 September 2017) DE0006231004 €2,272,401,858 (as of 30 September 2017), €2,265,346,218 (as of 30 September 2016) 1,136,200,929 (as of 30 September 2017), 1,132,673,109 (as of 30 September 2016) of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value infineon-share/index-membership/ www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/ @ A full overview of other major indices in which the Infineon share is represented can be found on Infineon's website at Index membership (selected) Daily average ADS traded Market capitalization² Trading in the USA US$28,504 million (as of 30 September 2017) 98,358 (in the 2017 fiscal year) DAX 30 Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 (13%) 4,309 15 2,534 2,211 37% 1,530 2,098 Daily average shares traded on Xetra 9% 9,945 2 Own shares were not taken into consideration for calculation of market capitalization. 1 The number of shares issued includes own shares. Dow Jones Sustainability Europe Index Dow Jones Sustainability World Index S&P-Europe-350 MSCI Germany Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 9,087 Market capitalization² 4,143,726 (in the 2017 fiscal year) Bloomberg Reuters 99 65 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 With this aim in mind, our human resources work focuses on the three pillars "Leadership excellence", "Promoting talent" and "Our workforce". Over the coming years, we intend to set the right course for the future by further devel- oping our human resources initiative “Connect”, thereby strengthening our aspiration to be a high-performance company. State-of-the-art digital technologies will be deployed to make our HR processes even more efficient. Standardizing and simplifying our systems and processes throughout the organization will also help us achieve this goal. "Connect" will enable us to align our actions with our stated business strategy and to develop our corporate culture further. Our human resources work focuses on continuing successful initiatives and programs and developing new measures in response to current requirements. Infineon's long-term human resources strategy continually contributes to meeting our high-performance aspirations. Our aim is to deploy our workforce both competently and correctly, motivating employees to contribute to Infineon's overall success through their own personal success. Outlook The worldwide personnel cost for current, internal Infineon employees in the 2017 fiscal year totaled €2,206 million (2016 fiscal year: €2,047 million). This amount includes wages and salaries, including overtime and allowances, as well as social costs (pension expenses and social contributions). As of 30 September 2017 Infineon had a worldwide workforce of 37,479 employees, compared to 36,299 employees one year earlier. Combined Management Report | Our Group Employees and personnel expense How do we equip ourselves optimally for the working world of the future? We endeavor to answer this question with our strategic competence management program, which identifies the skill sets necessary for the future and suggests relevant development paths. Competence development The health of our staff is imperative. We therefore protect and promote it through our occupational health manage- ment program. Preventive programs, such as "Fit4Health" in Germany and Austria or H.A.P.P.Y. (Healthy Active People Program for You) in Singapore boost health awareness in our staff. Health management Our workforce Listings 153 191 Our offering of functional training is made available primarily via the "Academy Connect" platform. Cooperation has been established among a total of 11 global "functional academies" (operating in specific segments and fields) as well as other internal training providers, with a view to providing coordinated learning to build up professional expertise. Academies exist, for example, in the fields of purchasing, finance, manufacturing, quality management and supply chain. The learning content on offer is expanded on an ongoing basis, as through the professional and targeted development of our staff we aim to reinforce our corporate strategy and increase productivity. The Infineon share Our focus in this area is on professional training aimed at developing the technical know-how and innovation skills of our workforce; programs concentrating on improving the leadership and feedback culture within the organization; training courses on the development of social skills and aptitudes; project management training. In addition, in-house training opportunities, such as mentoring programs and on-the-job training, are also of importance to us. @ It is possible to participate in the telephone confer- The Infineon share Ticker symbol (+49 89 234-26655). our private share- holders by email (investor.relations @infineon.com) and by telephone We are available to ISIN Own shares Shares issued¹ WKN Share types Basic information on shares investor). (www.infineon.com/ Relations pages our Investor ences via the internet as a webcast on Share capital Free cash flow in the previous fiscal year amounted to €490 million. In that year, net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €1,313 million exceeded investments in property, plant and equipment, intangible and other assets totaling €826 million. Free cash flow in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €594 million. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €1,728 million easily exceeded total cash outflows of €1,134 million used for investments in property, plant and equipment, intangible and other assets as well as for the acquisition of the MoTo shares. Net cash provided by operating activities exceeds investments 490 594 275 (3) 1,728 (1,131) 1,313 2016 2017 € in millions Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net Free cash flow Gross cash position and net cash position Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations (1,098) The following table reconciles the gross cash position and the net cash position (i.e. after deduction of debt). Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which, for IFRS purposes, are not considered to be "cash and cash equivalents”, Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better understanding of its overall liquidity. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: 30 Septem- ber 2017 Cash and cash equivalents Infineon reports the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by and/or used in operating activities and net cash provided by and/or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow serves as an additional performance indicator, since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the free cash flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, since dividend, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed disbursements are not deducted. Free cash flow should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as an additional useful item of information over and above the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators derived from the IFRS figures. Free cash flow only includes amounts from continuing operations, and is derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: 17 323 2,240 2,452 1,615 1,592 625 860 ber 2016 30 Septem- 1,511 Total debt Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Long-term debt Less: Gross cash position Financial investments € in millions Free cash flow Group performance Review of liquidity (229) (340) (1,098) (1,131) Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations 1,313 1,728 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 2016 2017 € in millions 75 Cash flow Review of liquidity Review of liquidity Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year 1,752 Net change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations Net change in cash and cash equivalents (5) (22) 252 Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations in the 2016 fiscal year amounted to €229 million, comprising mainly a cash outflow of €225 million for the dividend payment for the 2015 fiscal year. Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations in the 2017 fiscal year totaled €340 million and was mainly impacted by the payment of the dividend for the 2016 fiscal year (€248 million). In addition, long-term debt amounting to €119 million was repaid (see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). These outflows were offset by inflows of €26 million arising on the issue of shares in conjunction with the Infineon Stock Option Plan. from continuing operations Dividend payment and debt repayments result in net cash used in financing activities Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations in the previous fiscal year amounted to €1,098 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets totaled €826 million. Net purchases of financial investments of €275 million resulted in a cash outflow as well. 76 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations totaled €1,131 million in the 2017 fiscal year, including investments in property, plant and equipment (€874 million) and in intangible and other assets (€148 million). Cash used to acquire the MoTo shares amounted to €112 million, net of cash acquired. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations significantly up on previous year Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €1,728 million, an improvement of €415 million on the €1,313 million reported for the previous fiscal year. Taking income from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, interest and taxes amounting to €1,806 million (2016: €1,612 million) as the starting point, cash-relevant changes in trade receivables, trade payables, inventories, provisions, other assets and other liabilities totaling €81 million also contributed to the increase in net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations. Cash outflows for interest and taxes totaled €191 million. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents Psee page 142 f. (48) 235 (12) (17) (36) Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations influenced by investments in property, plant and equipment and acquisition of MoTo 1,834 P see page 152 f. 618 Based on forecasts for the global economy and the semiconductor market in the 2018 calendar year, Infineon expects revenue growth of 9 percent year-on-year, plus or minus 2 percentage points. On this basis, the gross margin should increase slightly. At the mid-point of the planned range of revenue growth, the Segment Result Margin is expected to come in at about 17 percent. Investments will rise to between €1.1 billion and €1.2 billion. Depreciation and amortization are expected to be in the region of €880 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations is expected to reach an amount of between €500 million and €600 million. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is predicted to increase slightly. P see page 20 ff. Risk and opportunity report Risk policy: Underlying principles of our risk and opportunity management Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and plays an important role in implementing the strategic targets described in the chapter "Group strategy" - namely achieving sustainable, profitable growth and preserving our financial resources through efficient employment of capital. Infineon's risk and opportunity profile is characterized by periods of rapid growth, followed by periods of significant market decline, a substantial need for capital investment in order to achieve and sustain our market position and an extraordinarily rapid pace of technological change. Gaining a leading edge through technological innovation also has a legal dimension. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed firstly at taking advantage of identified opportunities as quickly as possible in a way most appropriate to increasing the value of the business, and secondly at pro-actively mitigating risks – particularly those capable of posing a threat to Infineon's going-concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to forecasting and the implementation of our business strategies. Ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Infineon Management Board. - Coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to pursue our stated risk policy in practice. Alongside the "Risk and Opportunity Management System" and the "Internal Control System with respect to Financial Reporting Processes” described below, it also includes the related forecasting, management and internal reporting processes as well as the Compliance Management System. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 G see graph 32 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Risk and Opportunity Management System Overall statement on the expected development of the Infineon Group Infineon's centralized risk management system is based on a Group-wide, management-oriented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. The approach is based on the "Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework" developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assess- ment and management of risks that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial and compliance-related targets. We therefore define risk/opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in a negative or positive variance from forecast. We incorporate all relevant organizational units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all segments, significant centralized functions and regions. In organizational terms, the Risk and Opportunity Management System is structured in a closed-loop, multiple-stage process, which stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the system are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, reporting by all consolidated entities, an analysis of the overall situation at segment, regional and Group level, reporting to the Management Board on the risks and opportunities situation as well as major management measures undertaken. The Management Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Where necessary, standard processes are supplemented by the ad-hoc reporting of any major risks identified between regular reporting dates. Risks and opportunities are measured on a net basis, i.e. after factoring in any risk mitigation or hedging measures, but without offsetting any provisions recognized. The time periods and the measurement categories used are closely linked to our short- and medium-term business planning and Group targets. All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quantitative and/or qualitative terms, based on the dimensions degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation on the one hand and likelihood of occurrence on the other. The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence) and the resulting risk assessment matrix are depicted in the following graph. G 32 Risk assessment matrix Degree of impact 5 4 3 2 1 Responsibility for processes and systems relating to Risk and Opportunity Management rests with the Risk Manage- ment and Internal Control System (ICS) function within the corporate finance department and with designated Risk Officers working at segment, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, mea- surement, management and reporting of risks and opportunities lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. 1 The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is expected to increase slightly in the 2018 fiscal year, with slight increases forecast for both net income and capital employed. The gross cash position is expected to finish the 2018 fiscal year at a level between €1.8 billion and €2.6 billion. Hence, Infineon again expects to meet its capital structure targets in the 2018 fiscal year. See "Capital structure targets demonstrate our reliability" in the chapter "Group strategy" for more information on capital structure targets. At the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth, the gross margin for the 2018 fiscal year is expected to rise slightly. The gross margin will continue to be negatively influenced by acquisition-related expenses. Operating expenses predicted to increase Infineon expects operating expenses to increase in absolute terms as a result of revenue growth. Research and development expenses are likely to rise at a slightly more pronounced rate than revenue. Selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to increase at a lower rate than revenue. Acquisition-related expenses included in operating expenses are predicted to be slightly below the previous fiscal year's level. Segment Result Margin of approximately 17 percent expected Based on the forecast changes in revenue and expenses described above, in the 2018 fiscal year the Segment Result Margin is expected to amount to 17 percent at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Non-segment result Infineon expects the non-segment result for the 2018 fiscal year to be a negative amount in the region of €150 million (2017 fiscal year: negative €225 million) mainly due to acquisition related expenses. Approximately €100 million of the forecast amount relates to non-cash-relevant depreciation and amortization arising in conjunction with the International Rectifier acquisition. Financial result The financial result (financial income less financial expense) for the 2017 fiscal year was a net expense of €53 million. A financial result at a similar level is expected for the 2018 fiscal year. Income taxes The effective current tax rate for the Infineon Group in the 2018 fiscal year is forecast at approximately 15 percent. This tax rate is influenced in particular by tax losses available for carry-forward in Germany. In Germany, Infineon's current tax expense is based on the applicable "minimum taxation" rules, under which only 40 percent of taxable profits arising in Germany are subject to current tax due to the utilization of tax loss carry-forwards. This results in a current tax rate of approximately 12 percent in Germany. As of 30 September 2017, tax loss carry-forwards for German corporation tax and municipal trade tax purposes amounted to €1.8 billion and €2.9 billion respectively. ROCE Working capital Investments and depreciation/amortization Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of purchases of property, plant and equipment, purchases of intangible assets and capitalized development costs) are expected to rise to between €1.1 billion and €1.2 billion in the 2018 fiscal year. In the 2017 fiscal year this figure amounted to €1,022 million, comprising investments in property, plant and equipment (€874 million) and in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets (€148 million). Investments in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets in the 2018 fiscal year are planned at a similar level to one year earlier. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook | Risk and opportunity report 81 P see page 27 f. The ratio of investments to revenue at the mid-point of the planned range of revenue growth for the 2018 fiscal year should be about 15 percent and hence above the target level of 13 percent of revenue. This development reflects high investments in additional manufacturing capacities in light of rising demand, especially for electro-mobility products. Planned investments in manufacturing facilities during the 2018 fiscal year will focus on expanding frontend capacities, including further expansion of Infineon's 200-millimeter as well as its 300-millimeter manu- facturing capacities. A significant amount is also earmarked to upgrade backend facilities and capacities. A smaller part of the investments will be used to ensure that existing frontend manufacturing facilities remain state-of-the art in terms of automation, quality, innovation and infrastructure. Depreciation and amortization are expected to be in the region of €880 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations Free cash flow in the 2018 fiscal year is forecast to come in at between €500 million and €600 million. Gross cash position Working capital is forecast to finish the 2018 fiscal year at between €650 million and €850 million. Slight upward trend in gross margin expected 2 4 Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process The principal focus of the Internal Control System (ICS) is on the financial reporting process, with the aim of monitoring the proper maintenance and effectiveness of accounting systems and financial reporting. The primary objective of the ICS is to minimize the risk of misstatement in Infineon's internal and external reporting and to ensure with a reasonable amount of certainty that the Consolidated Financial Statements comply with all relevant regulations. Appropriate controls must therefore be in place throughout the organization to ensure such compliance. Clear lines of responsibility are assigned to each of the processes. The ICS is an integral part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The system monitors compliance with stated principles and stipulated procedures based on preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that: > Group-wide financial reporting, measurement and accounting guidelines are continually updated and adhered to; > Intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > Issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; > Processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the year-end financial statements and financial reporting; › Processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the dual control principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of the Risk Manage- ment System. As part of the statutory audit, the external Group auditor also examines our early warning system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act to ascertain its suitability to detect risks that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status and reports annually thereon to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. 84 We systematically assess the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the corporate accounting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed and the defined controls are revised, as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identifying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are performed to assess the effectiveness of the controls. These tests constitute the basis for an assessment of the appropriate extent and effectiveness of the controls. The results are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied with due consideration given to their potential impact. Furthermore, in a Representation Letter, all legal entities, segments and relevant corporate functions confirm that all business transactions, all assets and liabilities and all income and expense items have been recognized in the financial statements. At the end of the annual cycle, the material legal entities review and confirm the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the accounting and financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed about any significant control deficiencies and the effectiveness of the internal controls. The Risk Management and Internal Control System are continuously reviewed to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Regular improvements made to the system contribute to the continuous monitoring of the relevant risk areas within the responsible organizational units. Significant risks In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation and which have therefore been allocated to the risk classes "high" or "medium". Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated likelihood of occurrence, the risk class is shown in parentheses for each risk (e.g. “RC: high”). Strategic risks Unsettled political and economic climate (RC: high) As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn – particularly in the markets we serve - may result in us not achieving our forecasted revenue. Risks can also arise due to political and social changes, particularly in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. In this context, we are particularly monitoring the European debt crisis. As a consequence of the ongoing high levels of public sector debt, measures are increasingly being taken to consolidate budgetary shortfalls and cut investment expenditure. Uncertainty among consumers and companies is growing and unemployment remains high in many EU countries. Risks also arise in conjunction with current geopolitical risks, such as the conflict between the USA and North Korea as well as unrest and civil wars in the Middle East. We have once again achieved above-average revenue growth in China, as a result of which the share of Group revenue generated in this region rose again slightly from 24 percent in the 2016 fiscal year to 25 percent in the 2017 fiscal year. Our dependence on the Chinese market therefore remains and constitutes a slightly higher risk than one year earlier. This risk includes the possibility of lower demand for exports to China and hence a decline in manufacturing capacity utilization levels. There is also a risk that an increased volume of previously imported semiconductors will be manufactured in China and that a greater volume of semiconductors manufactured in China will be exported. Regardless of our assessment of potential scenarios and outcomes within this complex set of risks, these developments could have an adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Assessment of effectiveness 3 Compliance with the ERM approach is monitored by the corporate Risk Management and ICS departments using procedures incorporated in business processes. Group Internal Audit also tests compliance with legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to Risk and Opportunity Management and initiates corrective measures. All reported risks and opportunities in their entirety are reviewed for the Infineon Group for possible correlation and overlap factors and are analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model. Regular risks and opportunities analysis and new developments in risk management culture are supplemented by interdisciplinary workshops held at segment, corporate and regional levels. Important information relevant for Infineon's Risk and Opportunity Management System is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to ERM tools and ERM guidelines, containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all information necessary for reporting purposes. 5 Low Risk Medium Risk High Risk INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Degree of impact on Segment Result 1 <€20 million Marginal 2 >€20 million Minor 3 >€60 million Moderate 4 > €100 million Significant Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchical levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities, and are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate strategies (avoidance, mitigation, transfer to other parties, acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers, the Risk and Opportunity Manager is also responsible for defining and monitoring measures aimed at implementing the adopted management strategy. For our system to be successful, it is essential that risks and opportunities are managed and monitored pro-actively and with a great deal of commitment. 5 >€250 million Major Likelihood of occurrence 1 <10% Unlikely 2 <40% Possible 3 <60% Likely 4 <90% Probable 5 >90% Certain 82 88 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 83 Based on the potential degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation as well as the estimated probability of occurrence, a risk is classified as "high", "medium" or "low". Likelihood of occurrence 1,769 Based on our expectations for the global economy and for the semiconductor market segments relevant for Infineon as described above and an assumed average exchange rate of US$1.15 against the euro, Infineon forecasts revenue growth of 9 percent, plus/minus 2 percentage points, for the 2018 fiscal year. The Automotive segment is expected to grow at a meaningfully faster rate than the Group average. The Industrial Power Control and Power Management & Multimarket segments are both expected to report growth rates below the Group average. Due to the difficult market situation, revenue in the Chip Card & Security segment is forecast to remain similar to the previous fiscal year. The average euro/US dollar exchange rate during the 2017 fiscal year was 1.11 and thus more favorable for Infineon's revenue and earnings performance than the exchange rate of 1.15 now assumed for the coming fiscal year. 60 Actuals FY 2016 Original Outlook FY 2017 Actuals FY 2017 Outlook FY 2018 Segment Result Margin 15.2% Free cash flow from continuing operations 490 About 16% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between €400 million and €500 million 17.1% About 17% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) 594 Principal performance indicators Between €500 million and €600 million 15.0% Slight decrease compared to FY 2016 14.9% Slight increase Supplementary performance indicators Growth and profitability performance indicators Change in revenue 12% Increase by 6% 9% ROCE compared to previous year € in millions, except percentages On 24 March 2017, Infineon raised its outlook for revenue, Segment Result Margin and investments. The outlook for revenue growth was increased at that stage from 6 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, to a range of between 8 and 11 percent. At the mid-point of the revenue range, the outlook for the Segment Result Margin was raised to about 17 percent (previously about 16 percent). As a result of the better-than-expected growth in revenue and orders received, the figure for planned investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including capitalized development costs) was raised from about €950 million to about €1,050 million. Both figures included approximately €35 million for a new office building at Infineon's headquarters in Neubiberg near Munich. 471 Free cash flow totaling €594 million easily exceeded the dividend payment of €248 million and the repayment of debt amounting to €119 million. The gross cash position as of 30 September 2017 increased accordingly by €212 million. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 P see page 142 f. P see page 78 ff. P see page 158 ff. Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Group performance Review of liquidity 77 Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that can be generated in future and available credit facilities (€72 million; 2016: €720 million; see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information) – we assume that we will be able to cover our planned capital requirements for the 2018 fiscal year. This includes fixed contractual obligations, such as investments, leasing arrangements, fixed service and supply agreements for commodities, input materials, electricity, gas and other similar items (see note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). Planned invest- ments are discussed in the chapter "Outlook". Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury The following comparison of actuals and outlook for the 2017 fiscal year relates only to the original outlook made in November 2016, as presented in the Annual Report 2016. The Infineon treasury's stated objective is to ensure financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance for all companies in the semiconductor industry to ensure that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. Debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix, so that headroom is available at all times. Group-wide treasury principles are in place regarding all issues relating to liquidity and financing, such as banking policies and strategies, execution of financing agreements, liquidity and investment management worldwide, currency and interest rate risk management and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. In the context of centralized liquidity management and where permitted by law and economically feasible, cash pooling structures are in place for liquidity management purposes in order to ensure the best possible allocation of liquidity within the Group and reduce external financing requirements. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Group Finance & Treasury department, based on a conservative approach to investments, in which preservation of capital is prioritized over return maximization. The Group Finance & Treasury department is also responsible for managing currency and interest rate risks. We employ the following derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exchange rate exposures (to the extent foreign currency cash flows are not offset within the Group) and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Further information regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in notes 22 and 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed either directly or indirectly by the Group Finance & Treasury department in accordance with stipulated treasury principles. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook 78 P see Annual Report 2016, page 79-83 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Actual and target values for performance indicators The following table and subsequent comments compare the actual and forecast values of Infineon's key performance indicators for the 2017 fiscal year and show the outlook for the 2018 fiscal year. Treasury at Infineon is based on a centralized approach in which the Group Finance & Treasury department is responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. Revenue increase of 9 percent expected, plus or minus 2 percentage points, compared to the previous fiscal year Gross margin Research and Increase by 9% plus/minus 2 percentage points Slight increase Increase slightly above revenue growth Increase below revenue growth In the range of €1.8 billion - €2.6 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion + 10% to 20% of revenue Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) Between €650 million and €850 million Between €1.1 billion and 1.2 billion Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook 79 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Comparison of original outlook and actual figures for the 2017 fiscal year The gross margin improved from 36.0 percent in the 2016 fiscal year to 37.1 percent in the 2017 fiscal year, in line with expectations. Operating expenses developed better than expected. In the outlook, the prediction was that research and development expenses as well as selling, general and administrative expenses would exhibit an increase below revenue growth. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 4 percent, which was 5 percentage points below the rate of revenue growth and in line with expectations. Research and development expenses increased by only 1 percent, well below the 9 percent revenue growth achieved and significantly better than originally forecast. Explanatory comments to the outlook for the 2018 fiscal Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate year As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly US dollars. It also incurs expenses in US dollars and, to some extent, in currencies correlated to the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro denominated revenue and expenses usually does not balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. A rising US dollar has a positive impact, whereas a falling US dollar has an adverse impact on revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instruments, the impact of a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of approximately €3 million per quarter or approximately €12 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures assume, however, that the exchange rates of currencies correlated with the US dollar - in which expenses arise for Infineon - change in parallel to the euro/US dollar exchange rate. In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited almost entirely to the euro/US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the forecast rate would have an impact on revenue of approximately €9 million per quarter or approximately €36 million per fiscal year. Planning for the 2018 fiscal year is based on an assumed average exchange rate of US$1.15 against the euro. Growth prospects for the global economy and the semiconductor market The world economy grew by 2.5 percent in the 2016 calendar year. Based on the assessment of experts at the International Monetary Fund (IMF), growth is expected to reach 3.0 percent in the 2017 calendar year. In fall 2016, the growth rate for the 2017 calendar year was still predicted at 2.8 percent. Over the course of the 2017 calendar year, the global economy has therefore developed better than expected. According to the experts, the upswing is on a solid footing and is set to continue throughout the 2018 calendar year. The expected growth rate for the 2018 calendar year is 3.1 percent. Various geopolitical risks remain, however. An escalation of the North Korean conflict, for instance, could slow down the upswing. The markets served by Infineon are also benefiting from the healthy state of the global economy. The global semi- conductor market relevant for Infineon (i.e. excluding memory ICs and microprocessors) grew by 1.4 percent in the 2016 calendar year (source: IHS Markit, Technology Group) and is expected to grow by 7.3 percent year-on-year in the 2017 calendar year. Growth of 4.7 percent is forecast for the 2018 calendar year. Market analysts forecast that the global semiconductor market as a whole (i.e. including memory ICs and micro- processors) will grow by 17.8 percent in the 2017 calendar year, reflecting the sharp rise in demand for memory ICs. Sales of memory ICs are expected to generate revenue growth of 51.0 percent in the 2017 calendar year. Assuming that growth in the area of memory ICs returns to normal, the total semiconductor market is expected to expand by 5.4 percent in the 2018 calendar year. All growth figures are based on market sizes measured in US dollars. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2017 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook 80 The original forecast envisaged a Segment Result Margin of 16 percent at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Revenue grew by 9 percent in the 2017 fiscal year with year. Consequently, the actual growth rate finished 1 percentage point above the originally stated range of 4 to 8 percent. The higher growth rate helped generate a Segment Result Margin of 17.1 percent. Free cash flow totaled €594 million in the 2017 fiscal year, therefore also above the expected range of between €400 million and €500 million. At 14.9 percent, as predicted, the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) was slightly down on the previous year's figure of 15.0 percent. 36.0% 621 1,022 Investments 770 plus/minus 2 percentage points Slight increase compared to FY 2016 Increase below revenue growth 37.1% 776 development expenses 7% 1% Selling, general and 791 Increase below revenue growth 819 administrative expenses (gross cash position higher than debt) Between €750 million and €900 million About €950 million 2% Liquidity performance indicators Gross cash position 2,240 €1 bn +19% Net cash position 471 In the range of €1.7 billion - €2.4 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion + 10% to 20% of revenue Net cash position 2,452 €1 bn +21% 618 Working capital 739 4% 826 Net cash position Another milestone is the joint venture established in February with SAIC Motor Corporation Ltd., China's largest automobile manufacturer. This joint venture gives us even better access to the world's largest and fastest-growing market for electro-mobility. Volume manufacturing of the power semiconductor modules began in August at the Infineon Wuxi (China) site. The objective is to supply customers who produce in China. Customers outside of China will still be supplied directly by Infineon. 8 Europe, Middle East, Africa 2,443 32 2,272 32 8 Therein: Germany 1,171 15 1,094 15 7 1,129 15 1,071 15 5 Greater China 2,599 34 2,376 34 7,063 9 7,599 Change in % Product range > Contact-based security controllers > Contactless security controllers > Dual-interface security controllers (contact-based and contactless) > Embedded security controllers Key customers' Gemalto / Giesecke & Devrient / Google / HP/ Idemia/Lenovo/ Microsoft / Samsung/ US Government Publishing Office / Watchdata Market position² #1 with a market share of 24.2% for smart card and secure ICs Source: ABI Research, October 2018 2 All figures for 2017 calendar year. The market share of the five largest competitors is shown in the "Market position" section of the relevant segment. The figures provided in those sections with respect to changes in market share relate to the 2017 and 2016 market share figures as calculated in 2018. Due to changes in the way the market is analyzed, these figures may differ from the 2016 market share figures reported in 2017. Infineon at a glance Infineon key data As of and for the fiscal years ended 30 September (under IFRS)' Fiscal year from 1 October to 30 September 2018 2017 € in millions in % of revenue € in millions in % of revenue 2018/2017 Revenue by region > Trusted computing Therein: China 25 3,284 43 2,989 42 10 Industrial Power Control 1,323 17 1,206 17 10 Power Management & Multimarket 2,318 31 2,148 31 8 Digital Security Solutions 664 Other Operating Segments 10 10 900 Automotive 1,921 8 7,599 1,735 25 11 Japan 534 7 463 7 15 Americas 894 12 881 12 1 Therein: USA 719 9 60 714 10 1 Revenue by segment 7,063 708 > Ticketing, access control > Mobile communications > Transceivers (CAN, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay) > Voltage regulators Key customers¹ Aptiv / Bosch / BYD / Continental / Delphi / Denso / Hella / Hitachi / Hyundai / Keihin / Lear/ Mando/Mitsubishi Electric / Omron / Preh / Valeo/Veoneer / ZF Market position² #2 with a market share of 10.8% Source: Strategy Analytics, April 2018 Page 42 Applications > Charging stations for electric vehicles > Energy distribution > Home appliances > Industrial drives > Industrial power supplies > Industrial robots > Industrial vehicles > Renewable energy generation › Traction Product range › Bare die business > Discrete IGBTs > Driver ICs > Radar sensor ICs (77 GHz) > IGBT modules (low-power, medium-power, high-power) > Power ICs > Industrial microcontrollers INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Annual Report 2018 Infineon Technologies AG Infineon Infineon at a glance Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2018 fiscal year (ending 30 September), the Company reported sales of approximately €7,6 billion with some 40,100 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Automotive Industrial Power Control Lo-i 0=0C Page 40 Applications > Assistance systems and safety systems > Comfort electronics > Powertrain > Security Product range > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers for powertrain, safety and driver assistance systems > 3D ToF sensors > Discrete power semiconductors > IGBT modules > Magnetic and pressure sensors > Payment system, mobile payment > IGBT module solutions including IGBT stacks > Silicon carbide MOSFETs and modules > MEMS and ASICs for pressure sensors > MEMS and ASICs for silicon microphones > Radar sensor ICs (24 GHz, 60 GHz) > RF antenna switches > RF power transistors > Silicon carbide diodes > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode Key customers' ☐ Airbus / Alibaba / Artesyn / Baidu / Boeing / Cisco/ Dell/Delta / Ericsson / Google / Hewlett Packard Enterprise/HP/Huawei / Lenovo / LG Electronics/ Lite-On / Makita / Nokia / Osram / Panasonic / Quanta / Samsung/ZTE Market position² #1 with a market share of 26.3% for standard power MOSFETs Source: IHS Markit, Technology Group, September 2018 Digital Security Solutions (previously Chip Card & Security) Page 47 Applications > Authentication > Automotive > Governmental identification documents > Healthcare cards > Internet of Things > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICs > Intelligent power modules with integrated control unit, driver and switch > GPS low-noise amplifier > Customized chips (ASICS) Key customers' ABB / Alstom / Bombardier / CRRC / Danfoss / Eaton/Emerson / Goldwind / Inovance / Midea / Nidec / Rockwell / Schneider Electric / Siemens/ Sungrow/Toshiba / Vestas / Yaskawa Market position² #1 with a market share of 27.1% for IGBT-based power semiconductors Source: IHS Markit, Technology Group, September 2018 1 In alphabetical order. Infineon's major distributions customers are Arrow, Avnet, Intron, Jingchuan, Macnica, Weikeng and WPG Holding (SAC). Power Management & Multimarket Page 45 Applications > Cellular infrastructure > Charging stations for electric vehicles > DC motors > HiRel (high-reliability components) > Internet of Things > LED and conventional lighting systems > Mobile devices > Power management (adapters, chargers, power supplies) Product range > Control ICs > Discrete low-voltage and high-voltage power MOSFETS 10 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 9 Infineon continued to grow during the 2018 fiscal year. Revenue increased by 8 percent to €7.599 billion. Segment Result increased to €1.353 billion, corresponding to a margin of 17.8 percent. The revenue and profitability target, which we defined at the beginning of the fiscal year, has been adjusted due to currency effects and achieved in the course of the 2018 fiscal year. We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system under- standing. Here we benefit from long-term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Today, our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time, we continue to refine our growth strategy to prepare for the success of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we have once again made strong progress in strategic projects. At Infineon, success is not only defined by the targets that we achieve but also by the way that brought us there: Sustainability is at the core of our thinking. Listings in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ Europe Index and in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ World Index are both our reward and motivation. Our year at a glance Infineon continued to grow during the 2018 fiscal year. Revenue increased by 8 percent to €7.599 billion. Segment Result increased to €1.353 billion, corresponding to a margin of 17.8 percent. The revenue and profitability target, which we defined at the beginning of the fiscal year, has been adjusted due to currency effects and achieved in the course of the 2018 fiscal year. We make our customers more successful with leading technology and system under- standing. Here we benefit from long-term, global megatrends and develop solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Today, our traditional core competencies are in greater demand than ever. At the same time, we continue to refine our growth strategy to prepare for the success of tomorrow. During the past fiscal year we have once again made strong progress in strategic projects. At Infineon, success is not only defined by the targets that we achieve but also by the way that brought us there: Sustainability is at the core of our thinking. Listings in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ Europe Index and in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ World Index are both our reward and motivation. Revenue €7.599 billion +8 percent Segment Result and Margin €1.353 billion ± 17.8 percent Rated credit-worthiness "S&P Global Ratings" "BBB" (outlook "stable") Listing in the Dow Jones Sustainability™ Index Content Management Board and Supervisory Board 2 Letter to shareholders 6 The Management Board 8 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 2018 Combined Management Report Our year 5 Debt-to-total-capital ratio = long-term and short-term debt divided by total assets. Return on assets4 9.9% 7.9% Inventory intensity 4 Debt-to-equity ratio4 Debt-to-total-capital ratio5 13.6% 12.5% 23.8% 32.5% 14.1% 18.4% 20.5% 14.9% Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) 2 Infineon employees as of 30 September 1 Columns may not add due to rounding. 2 See the chapter "Internal management system" for definition, P page 58 f. 40,098 37,479 7 3 A dividend per share of €0.27 for the 2018 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on 21 February 2019. 4 See the chapter "Review of financial condition" for definition, P page 67. Infineon at a glance Our Group 16 Finances and strategy 40 The segments Neubiberg, November 2018 2 Dear shareholders and business partners, dear Infineon colleagues, Infineon has added a new chapter to its success story: The 2018 fiscal year was very strong in economic terms and has given us a glimpse of the future. We have set the course for long-term, profitable growth of Infineon. First, to the figures for the fiscal year under report. Compared to the previous year, revenue increased by 8 percent to €7,599 million. The unfavorable development of the US dollar exchange rate partly masked the underlying dynamic of our business. The annual average exchange rate was 1.19. If it had remained at the previous year's level of 1.11, our revenue growth in the previous fiscal year would have been 12 percent and as such clearly above the original forecast of 9 percent. Not only did we grow strongly, we also became more profitable. Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders 3 P see page 20 ff. The Segment Result increased to €1,353 million, the Segment Result margin was 17.8 percent. This makes 2018 another one in a long series of successful fiscal years: For the fifth time in a row we were able to significantly increase revenue and Segment Result. Our strategy is paying off, the orientation of the company promises long-term success. We want our shareholders to adequately participate in this success. Therefore, for the fifth consecutive year, the Management Board and Supervisory Board will propose an increase in the dividend to the Annual General Meeting on 21 February 2019, this time to 27 cents per share. Our world is facing serious challenges: demographic and social change, climate change and scarcity of resources, urbanization and the digital transformation. Our solutions are the key to a better future because they make it possible to achieve more while using less resources. Infineon's current business has organically grown at an average rate of approximately 9 percent per year since the Company was established as an independent corporation in the 1999 fiscal year, faster than the semiconductor market as a whole. This success is due both to the fact that we have grown in scale by gaining market shares in our core business, as well as the fact that we have grown in scope, i.e. we have continuously expanded our range of activities into adjacent markets with new products and solutions. Our strategic approach "Product to System" helps us continue to rigorously develop our core business. Starting with a comprehensive understanding of customer requirements, we develop solutions that take the overall system into consideration, thus providing the customer with important competitive advantages. Software is playing an increasingly important role here. You can read more on this topic in the chapter "Group Strategy". Our strategic orientation towards topics with a high relevance for society and our technological strength both point to a future with outstanding growth opportunities. For this reason we updated our target operating model and presented it to investors and analysts at our Capital Markets Day in London on 12 June 2018. For the most part, the structural growth drivers have horizons of several years, in some cases even of a decade or more. The same applies to the lifecycles of many platforms in which our products are used. This allows us to define robust, long-term targets. We are committed to the following targets: › Revenue growth of 9 percent: In the automotive sector, the increasing trend towards electro-mobility and the development towards the automation of more and more driving functions are the primary drivers of our growth. We thus expect the highest growth rate for the segment Automotive at 10 percent annually. The segments Industrial Power Control (8 percent expected average growth rate) and Power Management & Multimarket (9 percent expected average growth rate) also benefit from a large number of structural growth drivers such as energy storage for renewable energies, dynamically controlled electric motors in large and small devices and battery-powered applications. Information security is an essential success factor in many solutions. Under the leadership of our division Digital Security Solutions (previously Chip Card & Security) we will play a central role in driving market development for hardware-based security solutions. Because of the ongoing transition from card-based to embedded products, we expect a growth rate in the mid single-digit percent range. › Investment-to-sales ratio of 15 percent: During the previous fiscal year and also currently, our ability to ship is limited in several areas by the amount of available manufacturing capacities. This limits our customers' and our potential. We are therefore investing in order to take advantage of the current market opportunities. Accelerated revenue growth and ambitious investments go hand in hand. In the future, our investment-to-sales ratio will be 15 percent of revenue at the target growth rate of 9 percent. The ratio of 15 percent does not include investments in cleanrooms and large office buildings as well as in measures to increase manufacturing flexibility, which we will use in the coming years to lay the foundation for participating in a possibly even larger demand dynamic in our target markets. By making significant investments in the expansion of our manufacturing capacities, we fulfill the prerequisite for working together with our customers to supply growing demands in existing and new markets. We continue to rely on in-house manufacturing, especially in the area of power semiconductors, since our know-how of the manufacturing processes represents an important competitive advantage. With the 300-millimeter thin-wafer technology, we can manufacture cost-effectively at the highest quality levels and can take advantage of the lower capital intensity. In approximately three years we expect to reach the capacity limit of our 300-millimeter fab in Dresden (Germany), which is why we have begun construction of a similar second factory in Villach (Austria), paving the way for long-term growth. The highly visible investment of about €1.6 billion will create around 400 highly qualified jobs and will allow for an annual revenue volume of approximately €1.8 billion when operating at full capacity. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders 4 › Segment Result margin of at least 17 percent: In the 2018 fiscal year, in spite of the effects of the weak US dollar mentioned above, we achieved a Segment Result margin of 17.8 percent. In doing so we were able to compensate for the continued sharp increase in prices for raw wafers and for other materials such as copper. This result is thus proof of our high performance capabilities - and we continue on this path. Currently we are not expecting a reversal of the trend in material costs. Furthermore, increased investments will result in higher depreciation and amortization. These two factors thus represent additional burdens for now, but we are working on compensating them by progress in productivity and higher-quality product and system solutions, and will therefore be able to keep our gross margin stable. We see opportunities to increase the Segment Result margin through the scaling of certain operating expenses more slowly than revenues: Infineon's lifeblood is technological innovation. Research and development activities thus ensure the future viability of the company. Expenses are therefore expected to develop in in line with revenue growth. On the other hand, for selling, general and administrative expenses we leverage economies of scale and plan efficiency improvements. This allows us to gradually increase our Segment Result margin in spite of increased burdens in terms of cost of goods sold. In the short term we are even expecting an elevated growth-level. Due to the well-filled order books, we expect revenue growth for the Group of 11 percent plus or minus 2 percentage points for the 2019 fiscal year. At the mid-point of the forecast revenue range, we expect a Segment Result Margin of around 18 percent and investments of €1.6 billion to €1.7 billion. In all of our business areas we want to take on a leading position or be able to do so within the foreseeable future, which means growing faster than the market. In this way we can see evidence that we are on the right path and can be the preferred partner for our customers. Our increased business targets show that we took the right decisions in the past. In the 2018 fiscal year we took additional steps to make sure we can continue our growth trajectory in the years to come as well. I would like to point out some of them. Technology leadership and a broad technology portfolio are important factors for our success. We have developed new technologies based on silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) in our core power semiconductor business. These materials have properties superior to those of silicon; however, technical hurdles remain before we can manufacture them in high volumes and at a reasonable cost. In the still nascent SiC market we have in the meantime established ourselves with our CoolSiCTM MOSFET and our module manufacturing competence. We have secured our supply of SiC wafers under a long-term supply agreement with Cree, Inc. (USA). This means we are excellently positioned to drive the market penetration of silicon carbide forward: Infineon is the company that can offer the right power semiconductor solution for every application. Furthermore, we have taken a variety of steps to strengthen our position through portfolio expansion. For example, with the acquisition of the Danish startup company Merus Audio we complemented our portfolio of integrated Class D audio amplifiers. Moreover, we signed Memoranda of Understanding with the Chinese internet conglomer- ates Alibaba Cloud and JD providing for collaboration on Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Here, expertise from Dresden (Germany) will also come into play: We have built a new development center at our Dresden site that concentrates on solutions for automotive and power electronics as well as for Artificial Intelligence (AI). Algorithms, Al and the lot today already play a central role in the context of the constantly increasing interconnection of traffic systems. We will use this know-how to provide Al solutions for other target markets as well on a long-term basis under the excellent conditions offered by the eco-system in Dresden. Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Letter to shareholders 50 Research and development 54 Operations 56 Internal management system 59 Sustainability at Infineon 60 The Infineon share Our 2018 fiscal year 62 Group performance 73 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities 87 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 88 Infineon Technologies AG 91 Corporate Governance (6) 14.0% 108 Consolidated Statement of Operations 111 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 112 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 114 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further Information 171 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 172 Independent Auditor's Report 178 List of Abbreviations 179 Financial calendar 179 Imprint Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders 109 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 110 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 16.7% Consolidated Financial Statements 56.7% Income from continuing operations 1,218 791 54 Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income (143) (1) 1,075 790 36 Segment Result/Segment Result Margin 1,353 17.8 1,208 17.1 12 Property, plant and equipment 3,038 2,659 14 Total assets 10,879 9,945 49 9 983 Operating income Return on equity4 0 11 3 0 Corporate and Eliminations Gross profit/Gross margin 2,885 38.0 2,621 37.1 10 Research and development expenses (836) 11.0 (776) 11.0 8 Selling, general and administrative expenses (850) 11.2 11.6 4 1,469 Total equity (819) 5,636 2,452 4 1,011 618 64 Basic earnings per share in € 0.95 0.70 36 Diluted earnings per share in € 0.95 0.70 36 Adjusted earnings per share in € - diluted 0.98 0.85 15 Dividend per share in €³ 0.27 0.25 8 6,446 59.3% 2,543 23 Equity ratio 1,254 1,022 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,571 1,728 (9) Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations (1,131) (3) Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Free cash flow² (542) (340) (1,163) 618 6 812 (59) 861 Net cash position² Gross cash position² 14 Capital expenditure Depreciation and amortization 4 594 (491) (306) 491 306 89 The gross profit margin for the 2018 fiscal year decreased by 6 percent to 27 percent year-on-year. Infineon Technologies AG reports net income of €982 million for the 2018 fiscal year. This includes a profit distribution of €744 million (2017: €337 million) from Infineon Technologies Holding B.V., Rotterdam (The Netherlands). After transferring a total of €491 million to retained earnings, unappropriated profit amounted to €491 million. 612 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Infineon Technologies AG Net assets and financial position € in millions 30 Septem- ber 2018 1 The decreases in revenue and cost of goods sold compared to the previous fiscal year were mainly attributable to a change in the accounting treatment of intragroup transactions. The change in accounting treatment had no impact on earnings due to the fact that the cost of goods sold was reduced by the same amount. Further information is provided in the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) 150 (46) (1,003) (907) (282) (259) (200) (172) 982 30 Septem- ber 2017 980 478 (81) (74) 24 (43) 7 Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment Receivables and other assets Non-current assets 1,561 Retained earnings Capital reserves Share capital 10,792 11,789 Total assets 4 3 Active difference resulting from offsetting 44 40 Prepaid expenses 3,736 Financial assets 4,662 2,216 2,318 Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities 903 1,378 617 966 7,008 7,084 6,300 6,331 708 753 Inventories¹ Current assets 1,461 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year (3,896) Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Our current liquidity position, which we describe in the chapter "Review of liquidity", enables us to obtain and, if necessary make use of favorable refinancing conditions. This fact gives Infineon both the financial headroom and the entrepreneurial flexibility it needs to implement its business strategies and initiatives. Liquidity position (OC: medium) The trend towards electronic identity documents is having a positive impact on Digital Security Solutions segment revenue. Paper-based documents are increasingly being replaced by chip-based versions, due to the higher level of security they offer. New markets are also emerging in conjunction with the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0"). The authentication of devices is playing an increasingly important role in both of these fields, for which Infineon offers the corresponding security chips. Security applications (OC: medium) The continued trend towards mobility is also reflected in the unbroken high demand for smartphones and tablets. We benefit from this development in two ways. Firstly, through the components we supply for mobile devices (sili- con-MEMS microphones, TVS diodes, GPS signal amplifiers, CMOS-RF switches), and secondly, through power semi- conductors, which form the key components for energy-efficient chargers (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs). Growth from mobile applications (OC: medium) We are also convinced that current global carbon emissions targets cannot be achieved without further electrification. The need for increased efforts in this field is relevant not only for electro-mobility (i.e. hybrid, plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles), but also for power units in vehicles with combustion engines. IT security within the vehicle is also further gaining in importance. Thanks to our expertise in the field of security controllers, we are extremely well positioned to exploit opportunities in this area. We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for electro-mobility, active safety features and driver assistance systems. Further growth in semiconductor content in vehicles (OC: medium) P see page 70 ff. 86 Risk and opportunity report Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities 85 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 At the G20 summit held in Hangzhou (China) in September 2016, China ratified the Paris climate agreement, thereby giving its formal commitment to reducing carbon emissions. As a consequence, the importance of expanding renewable energy sources in China has increased enormously. Our presence in this market, alongside our collaboration with leading companies in the wind and solar power sectors, will create further opportunities for long-term growth. Our success in positioning Infineon in China as an integral part of Chinese industry (and hence Chinese society) could well open up a multitude of new opportunities and is highly likely to have a positive impact on the growth and profitability of our business. China is the world's largest market for trains and, with CRRC (an Infineon customer) home to the world's largest train manufacturer by far. The continued expansion of the domestic rail network and a growing volume of international infrastructure projects both represent growing business opportunities for Infineon. Infineon generates more revenue in China than in any other country. Accordingly, developments and growth oppor- tunities in China are of the utmost importance to the Group and relate to the following markets that we serve: Vehicle production in China is still expanding, albeit at a slower pace. At the same time, rapid growth in the production of plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles has turned China into the world's largest market for electro-mobility. For this reason, during the 2018 fiscal year Infineon and SAIC Motor (China's largest car manufacturer) established SIAPM, a joint venture that offers power semiconductor solutions for electric vehicles. Volume production has already commenced. The joint venture strengthens our position in China, whilst also offering additional potential for Infineon's future global business. Market access and activities in China (OC: medium) Our in-house manufacturing capacities, together with those of our external partners, provide us with sufficient flexibility to meet demand requirements. In particular, further expansion of 300-millimeter manufacturing in Dresden (Germany), of the second manufacturing module in Kulim (Malaysia) and the planned construction of a second, fully automated 300-millimeter factory at the Villach site (Austria) will help meet growing demand for power semiconductors. Ability to supply due to available capacities (OC: medium) The trend towards digitalization represents a significant business opportunity for Infineon. This is reflected on one hand in the optimization of internal processes, for example for our interconnected manufacturing capabilities on a global scale. At the same time, our portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers, power semiconductors, security controllers and specific software puts us in an excellent position to exploit growing market potential. Thanks to our "Product to system" strategic approach, we are ideally placed to penetrate and develop the markets involved. Good examples already visible today include automated driving, voice and gesture control of devices and machines, and the advancing development of the Internet of Things and Big Data. Digitalization (OC: medium) Support for change in energy policies and consideration of climate change issues (OC: medium) Population growth and increasing industrialization in all parts of the world are resulting in ever-greater global demand for energy. Electric power is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st century and renewables are playing a key role in reducing carbon emissions. The long-term objective is to achieve global decarbonization by the end of the century, as resolved at the Climate Change Conference held in Paris (France) in December 2015. Infineon's semiconductors enable electric power to be generated from renewable energy sources. They offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's value-added chain, whether in generation, transmission, or above all in the use of electrical power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of electrical power, for instance in industrial applications, power supplies for computers, consumer electronics and vehicles. Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 2,262 85 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 87 We have now been able to report significant revenue growth and improved earnings for five years in a row. Revenue increased by 8 percent to €7,599 million compared to €7,063 million in the previous year, despite the unfavorable development of the US dollar exchange rate. Segment Result increased by 12 percent from €1,208 million to €1,353 million, giving a margin of 17.8 percent. We therefore achieved our margin target of "at least 17 percent over the cycle" (as raised during the 2018 fiscal year) despite the above-mentioned weakness of the US dollar and the continued sharp increase in prices for wafer substrates and other materials such as copper. Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) increased to €0.98 cents. Despite higher investments, free cash flow from continuing operations improved from €594 million to €618 million year-on-year. The international rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) continues to rate Infineon's creditworthiness with an investment grade rating of "BBB" (outlook “stable”). Infineon therefore currently holds the highest S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. We want our shareholders to participate appropriately in the excellent progress that Infineon is making. Therefore, at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 21 February 2019, it will be proposed to raise the dividend by 2 cents to €0.27 per share. The 2018 fiscal year was not only extremely successful in terms of reported figures, it was also a defining year for Infineon's future. Our focus on topics of high relevance for society as well as our technological strength are expected to provide us with excellent growth opportunities in the coming years. For this reason, we have adjusted our long-term financial targets over the cycle and are aiming for an average revenue growth rate of 9 percent per year, a Segment Result Margin prospectively in excess of 17 percent and an investment-to-sales ratio of 15 percent. In order to enable the aforementioned growth, a number of key strategic decisions were made during the 2018 fiscal year. Highlighting just two of them, we announced the construction of a second 300-millimeter factory in Villach (Austria) and set up a manufacturing joint venture with China's largest automotive manufacturer, SAIC Motor, which will give us even better access to the largest and fastest growing market for electric vehicles. 5,789 5,357 2017 2018 Transfers to retained earnings according to section 58, paragraph 2, AktG Unappropriated profit at the end of year Income after taxes/net income Income tax Other financial result Interest result Result from investments, net Other income (expense), net General and administrative expenses Selling expenses Research and development expenses Gross profit Cost of goods sold¹ Revenue¹ Our growth strategy is based on three pillars: achieving economies of scale in our core business, broadening our scope to adjacent markets and engaging in new, long-term growth areas. Our strategic approach "product to system" provides an excellent basis for developing our core business. By gaining an extensive understanding of our customers' requirements, we are able to develop solutions that take account of all system aspects and therefore offer a com- petitive advantage to the customer. After being restrained to 8 percent in the 2018 fiscal year by adverse currency developments, we expect revenue growth of 11 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, on the back of high customer demand and assuming a euro/US dollar exchange rate of 1.15. For the fiscal years thereafter, Infineon assumes that revenue will grow at an average rate of 9 percent per year. At the mid-point of the forecast revenue range, we expect to achieve a Segment Result Margin of approximately 18 percent for the 2019 fiscal year. Investments in a range between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion have been planned for the 2019 fiscal year. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Infineon Technologies AG Infineon Technologies AG (4,228) 88 Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of Infineon and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It takes on major Group-wide responsibilities such as Finance and Accounting, Corporate Compliance, Human Resources, strategic and product-oriented R&D activities, and also Corporate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages supply chain processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), Infineon Technologies AG's Separate Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code ("HGB"). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. Earnings position Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) € in millions In addition to reporting on Infineon, in the following section we also provide information on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. 2,260 The availability of additional capacities, combined with the pro-active strategic and operational planning of internal and external resources, enable us to meet rising demand from both existing and new customers in the event of a market upturn. We benefited from this trend again during the previous fiscal year. 1,226 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the bonds' theoretical market value as determined in accordance with accepted valuation methods, in particular those based on financial mathematics; however, this right of exclusion only applies insofar as the shares to be issued to service the conversion or option rights established on this basis in aggregate do not exceed 10 percent of the share capital either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise; The Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018 authorized the Management Board, in the period through 21 February 2023, either once or in partial amounts, to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants (referred to collectively as "bonds") in an aggregate nominal amount of up to €4,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant bondholders conversion or option rights to up to 130,000,000 no-par-value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000, in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the right of shareholders to subscribe to the bonds, Authorization to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants Powers of the Management Board, in particular with respect to the issuing or buying back of shares The powers of the Management Board to issue shares derive from section 4 of the Articles of Association, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further information relating to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Statutory regulations and Articles of Association provisions governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Board of Management and amendments to the Articles of Association Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG shall consist of at least two members. The Management Board currently comprises four members. Members of the Management Board are appointed and dismissed by the Supervisory Board in accordance with section 84, paragraph 1, AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbestimmungsgesetz - "MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of members of the Management Board requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 2, MitbestG). If such majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on a recommendation of the Mediation Committee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the members of the Supervisory Board (section 31, paragraph 3, MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4, MitbestG). If the Management Board does not have the required number of members, in urgent cases, the local court (Amtsgericht of Munich) makes the necessary appointment upon petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1, AktG. Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1, AktG, the maximum term of appointment for members of the Management Board is five years. Re-appointment or extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2, AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 2, AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman to the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a member of the Management Board and the Chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 3, AktG). Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1, AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Association rests with the Annual General Meeting. However, section 10, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as such amendments relate merely to the wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, section 179, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three quarters of the share capital represented. Section 17, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. Employees who participate in the capital of Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like other shareholders. Nature of control over voting rights when employees participate in the Company's capital and do not exercise their control rights directly Psee page 143 f. 2 92 Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. Shares with special control rights Section 33, paragraph 1, WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corporation and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - "BaFin") immediately. As of 30 September 2018, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of 30 September 2018 are presented in the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the information pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, No. 8 AktG. Direct or indirect shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2, AktG, only those persons recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG are recognized as shareholders of the Company. In order to be recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG, shareholders are required to submit to the Company the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 4, AktG, Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from any party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which shares, to which the entry in the share register relates, are actually owned by the registered party and, if it does not own the shares, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the party concerned holds the shares. Section 67, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as the result of the regulations of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz – “AktG"). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG shareholders are prohibited from voting under certain circumstances and, according to section 71b AktG, Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights from its own shares. Furthermore, non-compliance with the notification requirements pursuant to section 33, paragraphs 1 or 2 of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz - "WPHG") and to section 38, paragraph 1 or section 39, paragraph 1, WpHG can, pursuant to section 44 WPHG, have the effect that certain rights (including the right to vote) may, temporarily at least, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares. Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares The Company held 6 million of the above-mentioned issued shares as own shares at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2017: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,273,991,668 as of 30 September 2018. This sum is divided into 1,136,995,834 non-par registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Structure of the subscribed capital Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance 91 Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 93 > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds or insofar as such action is necessary in order to grant holders of conversion or option rights arising from bonds that have already been or will in future be issued by the Company or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercise of their rights or after fulfillment of any conversion or option obligations; 1,230 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 @www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance The Declaration on Corporate Governance in accordance with section 289f and section 315d, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 1 has been made publicly accessible. Declaration concerning the management of the Company The Corporate Governance Report is publicly available. @www.infineon.com/corporate-governance-report Corporate Governance Report The conditions of both the Performance Share Plan (open to participation by members of the Management Board, managers and other selected employees of the worldwide company) and the Restricted Stock Unit Plan (additionally applicable to specified employees of Infineon in the USA) contain rules that are triggered in the event of a defined change of control (namely holding at least 30 percent of the voting rights of Infineon Technologies AG). For the most part, these rules specify that the vesting periods that are envisaged by the relevant plans are aborted in the event of a change of control. The corresponding rule in the Performance Share Plan does not, however, apply to members of the Management Board, given that the service contracts take precedence. The change-of-control clauses agreed with the members of the Management Board correspond to the recommen- dation made in section 4.2.3, paragraph 5, of the German Corporate Governance Code. Such clauses are intended to give members of the Management Board financial security in the event of a change of control, with a view to preserving their independence in this situation. If a member of the Management Board leaves his or her position in connection with a defined change of control (namely, where a party holds at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG), that member is currently entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the entire remaining contract term. In accordance with a special contract termination right granted to members of the Management Board, the period of continued payment is capped at a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member resigns, or at a minimum of 24 months and a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member is removed from office or removed from office by Infineon Technologies AG. Further details are contained in the Compensation Report. Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agreements contain customary change-of-control clauses, according to which a change in control of Infineon Technologies AG triggers the right of the other party at its sole discretion to terminate the agreement or to continue the agreement as well as other rights which may, under certain circumstances, be unfavorable for Infineon. Various financing agreements with lending banks and capital market creditors (see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) contain defined change-of-control clauses which give creditors the right to call for early repayment. These clauses reflect standard market practice. In addition, one financing agreement stipulates that in the event of a change of control, Infineon Technologies AG may be required to provide collateral in the form of cash rather than a guarantee. Significant agreements that are subject to the condition of a change of control as a result of a takeover bid and compensation agreements with members of the Management Board or with employees in the event of a takeover bid The use of own shares, acquired through derivatives, is governed by the same rules as applicable for the direct acquisition of own shares. P see page 95 ff. P see page 136 f. == > insofar as bonds are issued in return for a capital contribution in kind, provided that the value of such capital contribution in kind is appropriate in relation to the market value of the bonds. Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the conversion or option price must equal at least 80 percent of the arithmetic mean of the closing prices of the Company's share in XETRA trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or comparable successor system); further details - including the conditions under which the conversion or option price may be reduced - are set out in the authorization. The Management Board is authorized, subject to the requirements resolved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, to determine the further details of the bond issue, including terms and conditions. Authorization to acquire own shares A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018 authorizes Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through 21 February 2023, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower- of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authorization for the purposes of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders or a public invitation to submit offers for sale or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5, sentence 1, AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements – in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier authorization may - if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders - be used for all legally admissible purposes. The shares may also be cancelled or offered to third parties in conjunction with business combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participations in companies. Under specified circumstances subject to the consent of the Supervisory Board, the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders), used to meet the Company's obligations under convertible bonds and bonds with warrants and stock option plans, offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of representative bodies and employees within the Group, and/or used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of share- holders is excluded in all of the above cases (except when the shares are cancelled). In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. Corporate Governance According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018, the acquisition of Infineon Technologies AG shares may also be effected using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, determined both at the time of this authorization becoming effective and at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including their execution, term, servicing and acquisition price. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares will apply in this connection. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) | Corporate Governance Report | Declaration concerning the management of the Company 94 If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such derivative transactions with the Company will be excluded in analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, AktG. The shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company. Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year - P see page 72 376 1 804 504 490 740 Liabilities Other liabilities Liabilities to affiliated companies¹ Trade payables Loans payable to banks Bonds Provisions 350 316 524 216 Provisions for pensions and similar commitments 1 1 Special reserve with an equity portion 6,995 7,700 Shareholders' equity 306 491 Unappropriated profit 3,203 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 3,717 Other provisions 1,567 140 881 Infineon Technologies AG 90 90 Dividend Under the German Stock Corporation Act the amount of dividends available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit (Bilanzgewinn) recorded by the ultimate parent, as determined in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). The Company paid a dividend of €0.25 per share (€283 million in total) for the 2017 fiscal year. Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group Strategy". The expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG are very similar to those of Infineon. Moreover, it is assumed that the result from investments will play a major role in Infineon Technologies AG's earnings performance. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the relevant shareholding. As the parent company, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated in Infineon's overall risk management system and internal control system. For more information on this topic, together with associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG, see the chapter "Risk and opportunity report". Most transactions within Infineon involving derivative financial instruments are handled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in "Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury" within the chapter "Review of liquidity" regarding the nature and scope of transactions with derivative financial instruments and hedged risks apply to Infineon Technologies AG as well. Reference is also made to the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. @www.infineon.com/investor 1,291 P see page 30 P see page 76 ff. Expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Infineon Technologies AG reports unappropriated profit of €491 million in its financial statements for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2018. Due to the strong business performance, a proposal will be made to shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 2019 to increase the dividend for the 2018 fiscal year by 2 cents from €0.25 to €0.27 per share. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by shareholders. The equity ratio at the end of the reporting period was 65.3 percent, compared to 64.8 percent one year earlier. Total liabilities and shareholders' equity For information on own shares, please refer to the disclosures relating to section 160, paragraph 1, no. 2, German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) provided in the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. @www.infineon.com/investor 3,329 19 3,296 10 11,789 10,792 Deferred income 1 The increases in inventories and liabilities to affiliated companies were mainly attributable to a change in the accounting treatment of intragroup transactions in the 2018 fiscal year. Further information is provided in the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. P see page 148 ff. Total assets increased by 9 percent from €10,792 million as of 30 September 2017 to €11,789 million as of 30 Sep- tember 2018. Current assets went up by €926 million. Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled €2,318 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2017: €2,216 million) and accounted for 50 percent of current assets. The increase in equity (€705 million) was mainly attributable to net income of €982 million for the 2018 fiscal year. Payment of the dividend for the 2017 fiscal year (€283 million) reduced equity accordingly. Provisions for pensions and similar commitments increased by €76 million as a result of the reduction in the average market interest rate for the past ten years used to measure obligations. Other provisions increased by a total of €174 million, mainly due to higher provisions for Qimonda in connection with pending legal proceedings (see note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Liabilities increased by 1 percent from €3,296 million at the end of the previous fiscal year to €3,329 million as of 30 September 2018. 885 750,000 65,596 Jochen Hanebeck Member of the Management Board 2017 2018 (min.) 2018 (max.) 2017 2018 (min.) 2018 (max.) 2018 750,000 33,500 783,500 685,000 47,728 732,728 750,000 65,596 815,596 750,000 65,596 815,596 685,000 32,016 717,016 750,000 33,500 783,500 33,500 Member of the Management Board 750,000 815,596 Dr. Helmut Gassel 318,442 1,743,987 Fringe benefits 1,275,608 321,123 2,707,885 783,500 149,084 3,525,000 941,662 891,838 318,442 279,374 5,119,903 2,090,976 675,000 2,362,500 297,220 279,374 1,982,261 1,245,145 3,511,814 95,831 95,831 279,374 in € Fixed compensation Basic annual salary 2018 Total fixed compensation 132,853 Single-year variable compensation (STI) 170,373 190,238 Total variable compensation 850,373 806,238 Pension expense Total compensation (DCGK) 124,723 1,790,692 1,671,819 85,186 124,723 1,025,505 3,070,319 2,130,000 124,723 850,373 806,238 148,449 162,385 85,186 600,000 85,186 2,130,000 148,449 2,993,071 600,000 85,186 190,238 170,373 340,000 308,000 Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI) 850,000 340,000 308,000 850,000 Variable compensation 2017-2019 tranche 308,000 340,000 308,000 680,000 340,000 680,000 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Performance Share Plan¹ 2018-2020 tranche Total compensation (DCGK) Compensation granted in accordance with DCGK Pension expense² Fixed compensation Basic annual salary Fringe benefits Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 101 Compensation granted to members of the Management Board in accordance with the DCGK (total compensation and compensation components) as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved are shown in the following table: Total fixed compensation 2018 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer 2017 2018 (min.) 2018 (max.) 2018 2017 2018 (min.) 2018 (max.) in € INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Unlike in the disclosures in accordance with DRS 17, the STI is required to be disclosed pursuant to the DCGK at the target value (i.e. the value in the event of 100 percent target achievement). The MTI is required to be disclosed - in a deviation from DRS 17 - at the target value for an "average probability scenario" at the grant date. For these purposes, Infineon assumes 100 percent target achievement on a scale ranging from 0 to 200 percent. In addition, the pension expense, i.e. the service cost pursuant to IAS 19 (see "Commitments to members of the Management Board upon termination of their Board activities” in this chapter), is also required to be included in the amount of total compensation disclosed in accordance with the DCGK. The following table shows the value of compensation granted for the 2017 and 2018 fiscal years, including fringe benefits, as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved for the 2018 fiscal year. 167,452 94,858 95,379 94,858 524,413 851,350 1 When exercising stock options members of the Management Board may only make gains up to a pre-determined amount (cap). Where the cap has been reached in the previous fiscal year stock options have expired. P see page 146 1,240,000 P see page 102 ff. Special bonuses The Supervisory Board did not award any special bonuses to members of the Management Board during the 2018 fiscal year. Other awards and benefits In the 2009 fiscal year, the Company entered into a restitution agreement with each of the active members of the Management Board at that time. Dr. Ploss is the only current member of the Management Board affected by the agreement. These agreements stipulate that the Company covers all costs and expenses of any legal, governmental, regulatory and/or parliamentary proceedings and investigations as well as arbitration proceedings, in which the member of the Management Board is involved in conjunction with his/her activities on behalf of the Company. However, the agreements specifically exclude any restitution of costs if the Company initiates proceedings against the member of the Management Board for a breach of the duty of care owed in conjunction with section 93, paragraph 2, German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz). Management Board compensation in the 2018 fiscal year in accordance with the German Corporate Governance Code The DCGK recommends that the individual compensation components for each member of the Management Board be disclosed in accordance with specified criteria. It also recommends that disclosure is based on the model tables - in part diverging from DRS 17 – provided in the appendix to the Code. 148,449 Further details regarding the performance shares which vested on 30 September 2017 and to the performance shares awarded to the members of the Management Board on 1 March 2018 for the 2018 fiscal year are provided in note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 318,442 36,461 1,075,000 36,154 1,111,154 2018-2020 tranche 480,000 550,000 340,000 1,100,000 375,000 750,000 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Performance Share Plan¹ 298,168 315,608 149,084 1,050,000 191,662 211,838 Total variable compensation 1,398,168 2017-2019 tranche 937,500 340,000 375,000 1,240,000 36,461 1,276,461 1,240,000 36,461 1,276,461 825,000 44,940 869,940 750,000 43,203 793,203 825,000 825,000 44,940 1,276,461 44,940 869,940 Variable compensation Single-year variable compensation (STI) 550,000 480,000 Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI) 1,375,000 869,940 1,782,322 1,525,500 1,017,135 210,000 4,876,940 Dominik Asam 2018 247,500 2,787,031 279,374 (Chief Financial Officer) 2017 225,000 2,586,986 297,220 Dr. Helmut Gassel² 2018 225,000 2,241,660 124,723 321,123 629,343 322,500 2017 The amounts credited to the pension entitlement accounts of the members of the Management Board - in line with the plan rules applied to Infineon employees - are paid out on or after reaching the age of 67, provided the service contract has also ended, or, upon request, at an earlier point in time if the service contract ends on or after reaching the e age of 60. If the beneficiaries elect that their pension be paid out in monthly installments, the pension amount is adjusted automatically each year in accordance with the Infineon pension plan. Alongside the annual retirement entitlements and related benefit amounts, the following table shows the present values of pension entitlements earned to date and the service cost in accordance with IFRS. The service cost reported in the table for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck only relates to periods of current Board activities. The present value of pension and benefit entitlements is particularly dependent on changes in the discount rate required to be applied (30 September 2018: 1.7 percent, 30 September 2017: 1.8 percent). Pension entitlements in € Fiscal year Member of the Management Board Pension entitlements (annual) as of beginning of pension period Benefit amounts determined for the relevant fiscal year (Member of the Management Board) Present value Original service cost (earned in the current year) Dr. Reinhard Ploss¹ 2018 372,000 (Chief Executive Officer) 210,000 977,189 5,046,826 318,442 of pension and benefit entitlement > The defined contribution pension plan in place for Dr. Ploss is also based on a fixed contribution amount of 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The pension contribution made by the Company for the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €372,000. 2017 2,716,822 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 104 Early termination of service contracts The service contracts of members of the Management Board include a change-of-control clause, which stipulates the terms that apply when the activities of a member of the Management Board are terminated in the event of a significant change in Infineon's ownership structure. A change of control for the purposes of this clause occurs when a third party, individually or together with another party, acquires at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG as defined in section 30 of the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wert- papiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz - “WpÜG”). Members of the Management Board have the right to resign and terminate their service contracts within twelve months of the announcement of such a change of control and any who choose to do so are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, up to a maximum of 36 months. If Infineon Technologies AG removes a member of the Management Board or terminates his or her contract within twelve months of the announcement of a change of control, the members of the Management Board concerned are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, subject to a minimum period of 24 months and a maximum period of 36 months. The Management Board service contracts otherwise contain no promises of severance pay for situations in which contracts are terminated early. Payments to former members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year Total compensation (primarily pension benefits) of €1,527,437.89 (2017: €1,324,427.14) was paid to former members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year. As of 30 September 2018, accrued pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €68,838,837 (30 September 2017: €67,862,601). Review of the Management Board compensation system, compensation components and individual contracts Review of the Management Board compensation system In accordance with section 4.2.2 DCGK, the Supervisory Board has engaged an external, independent compensation expert to review the Management Board compensation system in place since 1 October 2010 and conclude on its compliance with applicable legislation and its overall appropriateness from an objective perspective. In this context, the target annual incomes of each individual member of the Management Board were subjected to detailed scrutiny. The expert's report concluded that the Company's compensation system complies with legal requirements and with the recommendations contained in the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK). In particular, the expert concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards the sustainable growth of the enterprise. The individual target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board are appropriate, both horizontally (i.e. looking at peer companies) and vertically (i.e. looking at Infineon's various employee groupings). Regardless of this, however, there would be scope for the compensation to be increased, especially for the Chief Executive Officer. The results of the compensation expert's review were discussed in detail during the Executive Committee meeting held on 25 October 2018 and by the full Supervisory Board on 20 November 2018. The Supervisory Board concurred with the conclusions reached by the external expert. Increase in Management Board compensation The increases in the compensation of the members of the Management Board resolved by the Supervisory Board in the 2017 fiscal year - in the case of Dr. Ploss by approximately 15 percent and in the case of Mr. Asam, Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck by approximately 10 percent respectively - took effect from the beginning of the 2018 fiscal year. The increases did not, however, change the relation of the individual compensation components or the compensation structure as a whole. Other adjustments On 3 August 2017, the Supervisory Board resolved to move the allocation date for granting performance shares to members of the Management Board for LTI purposes from 1 October to 1 March of a fiscal year, in line with the rules applicable for managers and employees. This amendment was applied for the first time for the LTI allocation in the 2018 fiscal year. In addition, following extensive discussions at the Supervisory Board meetings held on 21 November 2017, 16 May 2018 and 3 August 2018, prepared by the Executive Committee, a new (simplified) set of rules came into force on 1 October 2018 for LTI purposes when a member leaves the Management Board: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 1 The upper line for Dr. Ploss in the 2018 fiscal year respectively 2017 shows the contribution amount, the present value and the service cost relating to the defined contribution pension commitment additionally granted to him with effect from 1 January 2016. The second line shows the pension entitlement and the present value of his fixed amount pension plan. Income from past service cost amounting to €1,114,773 was recognized in the 2017 fiscal year. 2 As a result of the separate allocation to pension entitlement accounts and guaranteed interest component - compared to the previous year's flat-rate allocation - the present value of the pension provision for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck as of 30 September 2018 was reduced by €475,162 and €659,685 respectively (including the effect of changes in interest rates). 913,581 870,988 132,853 Jochen Hanebeck² 2018 225,000 2,702,051 148,449 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 205,500 205,500 162,385 Total 2018 210,000 2017 210,000 1,069,500 958,500 13,754,757 14,171,827 3,361,736 > Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck have statutorily vested pension entitlements as a result of their previous periods of employment in senior management positions with Infineon. The contracts appointing them to the Board specifically state that the amounts made available to cover their vested pension entitlements represent a continuation of those vested entitlements and are, therefore, not subject to any separate vesting arrangements. The Company makes a fixed annual pension contribution on behalf of Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck for each full fiscal year of service on the Board, equivalent to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The Supervisory Board is not required to decide each time on the amount to be contributed. The pension contributions for the 2018 fiscal year for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck amounted in each case to €225,000. > On joining the Management Board, the Company made a one-time, contractually vested initial pension contribution of €540,000 on behalf of Mr. Asam as compensation for the loss of vested retirement pension entitlements in connection with the termination agreement with his previous employer. For each fiscal year of his membership on the Management Board, Mr. Asam also receives a pension contribution from the Company amounting to between 25 and 40 percent, as determined by the Supervisory Board, of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. As in the previous year, the pension contribution for Mr. Asam for the 2018 fiscal year has been set at 30 percent of his basic annual salary and therefore amounts to €247,500. The pension entitlements arising from the defined contributions made on behalf of Mr. Asam vested with effect from 31 December 2013. The plan rules applicable to members of the Management Board differ in terms of the initial defined component, the annual transfer to the pension account and the vesting period. 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Fixed compensation Basic annual salary 1,240,000 Fringe benefits 36,461 Total fixed compensation 1,276,461 1,075,000 36,154 1,111,154 825,000 44,940 869,940 750,000 43,203 793,203 750,000 65,596 815,596 2017 2018 Member of the Management Board Jochen Hanebeck 3,061,949 1 The figures of the active members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €15.25 (2017: €11.25), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation. 2 Income from past service costs for Dr. Ploss amounting to €1,114,773 have been recorded in the 2017 fiscal year. Allocation amount in accordance with DCGK Since compensation granted to members of the Management Board for the 2018 fiscal year does not coincide fully with amounts disbursed in a particular fiscal year, a separate table is presented - in accordance with the relevant DCGK recommendation - showing the amounts flowing to members of the Management Board for the 2018 fiscal year (the "allocation amount” (“Zufluss")). In line with the DCGK recommendations, the fixed compensation and the STI are required to be disclosed as the allocation amount for the relevant fiscal year concerned. In the case of the MTI, the DCGK recommends that this is disclosed as flowing to members of the Management Board in the fiscal year in which the plan term of the relevant MTI tranche ends. In addition to the fixed compensation and the STI granted for the 2018 fiscal year, the allocation INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 685,000 47,728 732,728 Corporate Governance 102 P see page 95 ff. amount for the 2016-2018 MTI tranche therefore flowed to the members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year. In accordance with the DCGK, share-based payments are deemed to be allocated on the basis of the relevant time and value for German tax law purposes. The performance shares awarded on 1 October 2014 which were settled in cash after the end of the 2018 fiscal year (see "Components of the Management Board compensation system" in this chapter) will not be disclosed as having flowed until the 2019 fiscal year. In line with the DCGK recommendations, the pension expense (meaning the service cost pursuant to IAS 19) constitutes the allocation amount (see previous table), even though it is not - strictly speaking - an allocation. The total compensation allocated to the individual members of the Management Board for the 2018 fiscal year in accordance with DCGK - analyzed by component - is shown in the following table: in € Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dr. Helmut Gassel Member of the Management Board Compensation report 750,000 33,500 783,500 685,000 32,016 717,016 271,000 550,000 787,500 550,000 Total variable compensation Pension expense² Total compensation (DCGK) 2,002,990 2,874,300 318,442 321,123 3,597,893 4,306,577 Stock Option Plan 2010 Performance Share Plan due in the financial year 2018¹ 1,394,245 1,505,400 671,338 429,968 671,338 429,968 279,374 297,220 124,723 132,853 148,449 162,385 2,543,559 2,595,823 1,611,657 1,295,549 1,603,287 1,309,369 Commitments to members of the Management Board upon termination of their Board activities Benefits and pension entitlements in the 2018 fiscal year In accordance with the Management Board compensation system in place since 2010, the members of the Management Board have, in the meantime, all received a defined contribution pension commitment, which is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. The Company has accordingly set up a personal pension account (basic account) for each beneficiary and makes annual pension contributions to it. The Company adds annual interest to the balance in the basic account using the highest statutory interest rates valid for the insurance industry (guaranteed interest rates) until disbursement of the pension begins and may also award surplus credits. Ninety-five percent of any income earned over and above the guaranteed interest rate is credited to the pension account, either at the date on which disbursement of the pension begins or, at the latest, when the beneficiary reaches the age of 60. The balance of the basic account when disbursement of the pension begins (due to age, invalidity or death) - increased by an adjusting amount in the event of invalidity or death - constitutes the retirement benefit entitlement and is paid out to the member of the Management Board or his or her surviving dependents in twelve annual installments, or, if so requested by the member of the Management Board, in eight annual installments, as a lump sum or as a life-long pension. In addition to the defined contribution pension plan that has been in place for Dr. Ploss since 1 January 2016, a fully vested fixed-amount pension entitlement of €210,000 p.a. also exists for his Board activities up to 31 December 2015 which will not increase in future. If the entitlements of members of the Management Board (i) have not yet legally vested or (ii) have legally vested but are not protected by the state pension insurance scheme (Pensionssicherungsverein), the Company maintains pension reinsurance policies in favor of, and pledged to, the members of the Management Board concerned. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 103 1 Represents 250 percent of the LTI allocated amount (cap) at the time of granting the virtual performance shares in financial year 2013. 2 Income from past service costs for Dr. Ploss amounting to €1,114,773 have been recorded in the 2017 fiscal year. 1,685,639 Long Term Incentive (LTI) 281,358 Variable compensation Single-year variable compensation (STI) 630,850 670,080 430,125 474,640 389,980 429,968 389,980 281,358 429,968 compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI) 2015-2017 tranche 678,720 480,760 2016-2018 tranche 584,640 414,120 Multi-year variable 438,452 2018 2018 172,153 117,759 155,951 210,283 143,375 129,993 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Performance Share Plan² 298,168 Total variable compensation 1,506,341 Total compensation 2,782,802 315,608 1,714,808 2,825,962 191,662 1,025,148 1,202,937 1,895,088 1,996,140 211,838 170,373 129,993 243,040 183,520 155,951 670,080 430,125 474,640 389,980 429,968 Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 2015-2017 tranche 190,238 2016-2018 tranche 2018-2020 tranche 243,040 172,153 183,520 243,040 129,993 172,153 117,759 2017-2019 tranche 630,850 925,864 1,741,460 2,004,656 Multi-year variable compensation Mid Term Incentive (MTI)1 2015-2017 tranche 415,193 2016-2018 tranche 117,759 155,951 549,031 727,095 2017-2019 tranche 117,759 155,951 549,031 727,095 2018-2020 tranche 129,993 1,840,935 429,968 389,980 Single-year variable compensation (STI) 1,664,836 in € Jochen Hanebeck Member of the Management Board 2018 Total Management Board 2017 2018 932,108 2017 Basic annual salary Fringe benefits Total fixed compensation 750,000 33,500 783,500 685,000 3,565,000 32,016 180,497 717,016 3,745,497 3,195,000 159,101 3,354,101 Variable compensation Fixed compensation 613,644 Single-year variable compensation (STI) Total fixed compensation Compensation report (ii) At the end of the fiscal year, the actual levels of target achievement and hence, the amount of the STI payouts, are determined by the Supervisory Board by reference to the levels of target achievement for free cash flow and ROCE as reported in the audited financial statements. An STI is paid only if the levels of target achievement reach at least the 50 percent threshold for both performance indicators (free cash flow, ROCE). If one of the two target thresholds is not achieved, no annual bonus is paid for the relevant fiscal year. If the thresholds are achieved, the arithmetic mean of the two target achievements is calculated and used as the percentage rate to determine the actual STI amount. A cap of 250 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid is two-and-a-half times the target STI (= 100 percent), regardless of an actual higher achievement level. The Supervisory Board may, in addition, increase or reduce the amount to be paid in each case by up to 50 percent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position, and any exceptional factors. A lower limit applies in this case such that the amount to be paid cannot be less than the amount that would be due given 50 percent target achievement. The upper limit for an upward adjust- ment is the cap of 250 percent. If the term of office on the Board begins or ends during a fiscal year, the entitlement to STI is reduced on a pro rata monthly basis (by one-twelfth for each full month missing from the complete STI tranche). A member of the Management Board is not entitled to receive an STI bonus for the fiscal year in which he/she resigns from office (unless the resignation is for a reason ("good cause"), for which the member is not responsible) or if the contract of the member of the Board is terminated by the Company for good cause. The mid-term incentive ("MTI") is intended to reward sustained performance by the Management Board reflecting Infineon's medium-term progress. In combination with the long-term incentive, the MTI therefore ensures compliance with the stock corporation law requirement that the structure of compensation is "oriented toward sustainable growth of the enterprise”. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable components, the MTI constitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. A new MTI tranche, each with a term of three years, commences every fiscal year. The incentive is paid in cash at the end of the three-year term. The amount of the payment is determined on the basis of actual ROCE and free cash flow figures during each three-year period. For these purposes, the target values for ROCE and free cash flow for each individual year of an MTI tranche correspond to the STI targets set each year in advance. The level of achieve- ment for both the RoCE target and the free cash flow target must reach a threshold of 50 percent in each year of the relevant three-year period, otherwise it is deemed - for MTI purposes - to be zero for the year concerned. If the thresholds are exceeded, the level of target achievement determined for the STI applies for the relevant annual tranche of the MTI. The MTI to be paid at the end of the three-year period is determined by calculating the arithme- tic mean of the three annual target achievement levels. Unlike the STI, the MTI is paid as calculated, even if the mean level of target achievement for the three-year period is below 50 percent. A cap of 200 percent applies, mean- ing that the maximum amount that can be paid is two times the target MTI (= 100 percent), regardless of the actual achievement level. The Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount to be paid under the MTI in each case by up to 50 per- cent, as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's situation and any exceptional factors. When exercising its judgment in this respect, the Supervisory Board also takes into account the extent to which the three-year target for revenue growth and Segment Result (set each year by the Supervisory Board exclusively for this purpose) has been achieved and the degree of success achieved complementing organic growth through M&A activities. Unlike the STI, there is no lower limit for the amount by which the Supervisory Board can adjust the MTI; for the upper limit, however, the cap applies (200 percent). If the term of office commences during a fiscal year, the MTI tranche is reduced on a pro rata monthly basis (by 1/36 for each full month missing from the complete MTI tranche). Upon leaving Infineon, regulations ensure as a general rule that the member of the Management Board can only receive an MTI payment for the number of MTI tranches corresponding to his/her term of office, reduced where appropriate on a pro rata basis. MTI tranches already started are forfeited if a mandate or service contract of a member of the Management Board comes to an end before the due date, for instance if a member resigns from office (unless the resignation is for good cause for which the member is not responsible) or if the contract of the member of the Board is terminated by the Company for good cause. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 96 96 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 97 P see page 104 f. P see page 104 f. Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 95 95 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report Compensation report Psee page 104 f. P see page 56 ff. This Compensation Report, which forms part of the Combined Management Report, explains the principles applied in determining compensation for the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG and the level of remuneration paid to the individual members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board in accordance with the applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code in the version dated 7 February 2017 (Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex - "DCGK"). Infineon believes that transparent and understandable reporting of Management Board and Supervisory Board compensation represents a fundamental element of good corporate governance. Management Board compensation The long-term incentive ("LTI") is intended to reward long-term and, similar to the MTI, sustained performance on the part of members of the Management Board and, additionally, to ensure that their interests are aligned with the interest of the Company's shareholders regarding a positive share price development. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation components, the LTI constitutes approximately 15 percent of target annual income. Compensation system In the 2018 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board engaged an independent external remuneration expert to perform the regular review of the Management Board compensation system. The expert concluded that the Company's compensation system complies with the requirements of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) and the DCGK and is in line with current market conditions (for details see "Review of the Management Board compensation system, compensation components and individual contracts" in this chapter). Components of the Management Board compensation system There have been no changes to the Management Board compensation system in the 2018 fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year. All members of the Management Board receive as compensation for their service an annual income which-based on target achievement of 100 percent - comprises approximately 45 percent fixed compensation and approximately 55 percent variable compensation components: > Fixed compensation: The fixed compensation comprises a contractually agreed basic annual salary that is not linked to performance and is paid in twelve equal monthly installments. > Variable (performance-related) compensation: The variable compensation comprises three components - an annual bonus (short-term incentive), a multiple-year bonus (mid-term incentive) and a long-term variable com- pensation component (long-term incentive). The short-term incentive ("STI”) is intended to reward performance over the preceding fiscal year, reflecting Infineon's recent progress. Assuming a 100 percent target achievement of the variable compensation components, the STI constitutes approximately 20 percent of target annual income. It is set by the Supervisory Board in a two-phase process: (i) At the beginning of each fiscal year, the target functions with respect to the two key performance indicators "free cash flow" and "Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)" are defined uniformly for all members of the Management Board. Underpinning the consistent approach taken to managing the business, the same target indicators - supplemented by the Segment Result - are used as the basis for determining the variable compensation components (bonus payments) for Infineon managers and employees. The two key performance indicators referred to above, which are described in more detail in the chapter "Internal Management System", are equally weighted for the purposes of measuring the STI. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The Management Board compensation system - similar to the compensation paid to the individual members of the Management Board - is defined and regularly reviewed by the full Supervisory Board on the basis of proposals made by the Executive Committee. In accordance with applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the DCGK, the compensation paid to members of the Management Board is intended to reflect the typical level and structure of management board compensation at peer companies, as well as Infineon's economic position and future prospects. The duties, responsibilities and performance of each member of the Management Board are also to be considered, as is Infineon's wider pay structure. This includes considering Management Board compensation in relation to that of senior management and of the workforce as a whole, including changes in the level of com- pensation over time. The stated objective is that the compensation structure should be designed in such a way that it promotes sustainable business development, with a cap in place in the event of exceptional developments. Infineon aims to set compensation at a level that is competitive both nationally and internationally, so as to inspire and reward dedication and success in a dynamic environment. Variable compensation With effect from the 2014 fiscal year, the LTI is awarded in the form of a Performance Share Plan. As well as being relevant for members of the Management Board, the new LTI also applies to Infineon managers and selected Infineon employees worldwide, in their case however unlike for the Management Board on a voluntarily basis and with minor differences attributable to specific circumstances. Performance shares are allocated provisionally on the basis of the contractually agreed "LTI allocation amount" in euros, agreed upon individually in the contract of each member of the Management Board. This amount is reduced accordingly if the member of the Management Board takes up office during a fiscal year (by one twelfth for each full month missing for the relevant fiscal year). The number of performance shares is determined by dividing the LTI allocation amount by the average price of the Infineon share (Xetra closing price) during the nine months prior to the allocation date. The prerequisites for the definitive allocation of the - at that stage still virtual – performance shares are (i) that the member of the Management Board invests 25 percent of his/her individual LTI allocation amount in Infineon shares and (ii) that the holding period of four years applicable both for the member's own- investment and for the performance shares has come to an end. 50 percent of the performance shares are also performance-related; they are only allocated definitely if (iii) the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) between the date of the performance shares' provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If the conditions for the definitive allocation of performance shares - either of all or of only those that are not performance-related - are met at the end of the holding period, the member of the Management Board acquires a claim against the Company for the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares. Performance shares which do not achieve the target are forfeited. The value of the performance shares definitively granted to the member of the Management Board per LTI tranche at the end of the holding period may not exceed 250 percent of the relevant LTI allocation amount; the performance shares above this amount lapse (cap). 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 1,240,000 1,075,000 825,000 36,461 1,276,461 36,154 1,111,154 44,940 869,940 750,000 43,203 793,203 750,000 65,596 815,596 685,000 47,728 732,728 Member of the Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Chief Financial Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer The shares are transferred to a securities custodian account attributable to the member of the Management Board; thereafter he/she can freely dispose of them. The same also applies to Infineon shares acquired in conjunction with the own-investment requirement at the end of the holding period. The Supervisory Board has the right, at the end of the holding period, to make a value-equivalent cash settlement to the member of the Management Board rather than actually transfer Infineon shares. As in the previous year, the Supervisory Board resolved on 3 August 2018 that the performance shares maturing on expiry of 30 September 2018 relating to the tranche awarded on 1 October 2014 will not be allocated in the form of Infineon shares, but rather - in accordance with the option specified in the Performance Share Plan - will be settled in cash. The rules governing situations where a member joins or leaves the Management Board during an on-going LTI tranche were revised during the 2018 fiscal year (see “Review of the Management Board compensation system, compensation components and individual contracts" in this chapter). The Supervisory Board is required to define suitable alternative LTI instruments of commensurate value if it is impossible or not desired by the Supervisory Board to offer an LTI on the basis of the Performance Share Plan. Prior to the introduction of the Performance Share Plan, the Company maintained a stock option plan as an LTI, which was resolved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting. The stock options allocated to members of the Manage- ment Board on the basis of the "Stock Option Plan 2010" were all exercised during the 2017 fiscal year. Additionally, the Supervisory Board has the option - based in all cases on its own best judgment - to grant a special bonus, among other things for special achievements of the Management Board or its individual members. In each case, however, the bonus is capped at a maximum of 30 percent of the fixed compensation of the member of the Management Board concerned. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance In the 2018 fiscal year, the allocation of the (virtual) performance shares - initially made on a provisional basis - took place for the first time as of 1 March for the fiscal year beginning on the preceding 1 October. Consequently, based on the four-year term of the relevant tranche, the definitive allocation of (real) Infineon shares will take place at the end of the month of February four years later (see "Review of the Management Board compensation system, compensation components and individual contracts" in this chapter). Compensation report Management Board compensation in the 2018 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17) Total compensation Total compensation to members of the Management Board pursuant to DRS 17 and benefits to the individual members of the Management Board - also presented in accordance with DRS 17 - are shown in the following table: in € Fixed compensation Basic annual salary Fringe benefits 98 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Performance Share Plan 2 170,373 61,086 19,728 264,778 291,128 1 The share price of the virtual performance shares exercised in the fiscal year 2018 amounts to €21.90. 2 The expiration of the virtual performance shares results from the cap. The finally allocated performance shares may not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI allocation amount. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 100 Stock options outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year Stock Option Plan 2010 Stock options outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Stock options exercised in the fiscal year¹ > The previous two-year minimum waiting period rule - which prevented the payment of a current LTI tranche if the member of the Board left office during this period - no longer applies. in the fiscal year 830,576 907,922 80,704 54,464 291,128 210,424 2017 16,910 190,238 16,910 Jochen Hanebeck 2018 16,910 11,172 Exercisable stock options outstanding at the end of the 170,373 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 16,910 190,238 16,910 Total 2017 28,082 Management Board) fiscal year Number 2017 130,952 62,800 68,152 285,173 Dr. Helmut Gassel 2018 95,379 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 Jochen Hanebeck 2018 (Member of the Management Board) 2017 Total (Chief Financial Officer) 134,669 2018 Dominik Asam Number Number Number Total expense for share- based com- pensation Member of the Management Board Fiscal year Number in € 2018 198,986 (Chief Executive Officer) 2017 307,500 208,200 99,300 376,461 Dr. Reinhard Ploss (Member of the 28,082 170,373 Fringe benefits In accordance with their service contracts, members of the Management Board are entitled to a chauffeur-driven company car, which may also be used for private purposes. Operating and maintenance costs for the company car and chauffeur are borne by the Company. Taxes arising on the fringe benefit related to private usage are borne by the members of the Management Board. The Company also maintains accident insurance policies for members of the Board in the case of death (€3 million) and invalidity (€5 million). Other fringe benefits related mainly to statutory obligations such as the payment of inventor's compensation or to general benefits/discounts available to all Infineon employees. Share-based remuneration As described in the section "Management Board compensation", the contractually agreed LTI is granted to members of the Management Board by the Company in the form of "performance shares". The average price of the Infineon share relevant for the number of performance shares granted for the 2018 fiscal year was €21.48 (2017: €13.01). A fair market value of €15.25 (2017: €11.25) per performance share granted in the 2018 fiscal year was determined, taking account of the cap of 250 percent cap set on the LTI allocation amount as well as the performance hurdle. The following table shows the number of performance shares awarded to members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year. Performance Share Plan Virtual performance shares outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares newly Fair value grant date granted at the beginning of the fiscal year Virtual performance shares exercised in the fiscal year¹ Virtual performance shares expired in the Members of the Management Board did not receive any loans from Infineon, neither in the 2018 nor 2017 fiscal years. Similarly, they did not receive any benefits from third parties in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years, whether promised or actually paid, for their board activities at Infineon. P see page 95 ff. 99 99 190,238 830,576 907,922 Total variable compensation Total compensation 925,864 1,709,364 932,108 4,383,217 fiscal year² 4,781,961 8,128,714 8,136,062 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfilment of the plan requirements. 2 The figures for the active members of the Management Board in the 2018 fiscal year are based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €15.25 (2017: €11.25), which was calculated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model taking account of the value-reducing cap. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Corporate Governance Compensation report 1,649,124 shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Virtual performance Fiscal Dominik Asam 2018 104,118 12,568 191,662 25,119 8,113 83,454 153,190 (Chief Financial Officer) 85,288 18,830 211,838 104,118 Dr. Helmut Gassel 2018 16,910 11,172 2017 2017 315,608 125,136 Number Number in € Number Number Number Member of the Management Board year 28,054 Dr. Reinhard Ploss 153,190 19,552 298,168 35,967 11,615 125,160 (Chief Executive Officer) 2017 2018 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Stock options expired Content 4,774 (333) (1,404) 56 31 (37) (37) 6,446 5,636 Total equity Total liabilities and equity INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 4,486 10,879 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 € in millions Net income 111 Notes 2018 2017 21 1,075 9,945 790 2,272 15 Total non-current liabilities 12 1,507 1,511 14 552 503 5 9 18 13 46 2,274 67 112 2,251 2,211 Total liabilities Shareholders' equity: Ordinary share capital Additional paid-in capital Accumulated deficit Other reserves Own shares at cost 4,433 4,309 137 Other non-current liabilities 143 Plus: loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 5 7 28 10 96 (116) (91) (251) (73) 158 177 13 7 (1) (25) (23) 14 9 (50) (58) Income tax paid 5 (226) (142) Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,571 91 1 11 8 11 861 812 Income tax 5 193 142 Net interest result 45 56 Losses (gains) on disposals of property, plant and equipment (1) 2 2 Dividends received from joint ventures Impairment charges Other non-cash result Change in trade receivables Change in inventories Change in trade payables Change in provisions Change in other assets and liabilities Interest received Interest paid (270) 4 Gain from sale of RF power business 1,728 Long-term provisions Pension plans and similar commitments Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 110 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 € in millions Notes 30 Septem- ber 2018 30 Septem- ber 2017 ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Consolidated Financial Statements Trade receivables Income tax receivable Other current assets Assets classified as held for sale Total current assets 732 860 8 1,811 1,592 9 971 851 Inventories 10 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 865 Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax Attributable to: 109 Notes 2018 2017 15 1,075 790 (4) 118 (4) 1 Contains losses from investments accounted for using the equity method in the 2018 fiscal year of €1 million (2017: gains €1 million). 118 (49) (2) 4 2 25 (43) 21 75 1,096 865 Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 1,096 27 Deferred tax liabilities 1,480 5 5,074 Total assets LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 10,879 9,945 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 12 25 323 Trade payables 1,181 1,020 5,456 Short-term provisions 35 590 422 117 103 Other current liabilities 269 230 Total current liabilities 2,182 2,098 Long-term debt Income tax payable 1,240 Total non-current assets 137 52 5 366 300 6 11 23 5,423 4,871 Property, plant and equipment 11 3,038 189 2,659 11 1,596 1,586 Investments accounted for using the equity method 4 37 28 Deferred tax assets 5 648 612 Other non-current assets Goodwill and other intangible assets Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations Net cash provided by operating activities 4 (5) 118 (49) 2 4 75 908 (49) 2 4 865 (248) 19 790 (13) (13) (17) (17) 4,774 (1,404) 32 (1) (37) 5,636 4,774 (1,404) 32 26 (1) 790 (37) 2,272 1,136,200,929 2,272 794,905 2 1,136,995,834 2,274 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Additional paid-in capital Accumulated deficit Other reserves 5,023 Foreign Hedges currency translation adjustment 113 Own shares Total equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 5,016 (2,312) 98 (2) (5) Securities 1,136,200,929 (37) 1,075 The Consolidated Statement of Operations is presented using the cost of sales method. The fiscal year end for both Infineon and the Company is 30 September of each year. The Group currency is the euro ("€"). Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. The Company's Management Board presented the Consolidated Financial Statements on 20 November 2018. Financial reporting rules applied for the first time The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2018: Standard/amendment/interpretation Effective date Impact on Infineon IAS 7 Cash flow statements IAS 12 The Consolidated Financial Statements prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as ultimate parent company for the year ended 30 September 2018 have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and related interpretations effective as of 30 September 2018 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to the extent to which the IFRS and interpretations have been endorsed by the European Union ("EU"). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set out in section 315e, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch" or "HGB"). The aforementioned standards were complied with in full. (Disclosure initiative - Amendments to IAS 7) Recognition of deferred tax assets for unrealized losses (Amendments to IAS 12) immaterial 1 January 2017 immaterial Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2014-2016 Amendments to IFRS 12 1 January 2017 none Financial reporting rules issued not yet applied The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2018 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respective effective date. As a general rule, they are not applied before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain standards. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements 1 January 2017 5,636 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Infineon Group ("Infineon") comprising Infineon Technologies AG ("the Company") and its subsidiaries design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range of semiconductors and related system solutions. The focus of activities is on applications for automotive electronics, industrial electronics, information and communications infrastructure as well as hardware-based security. The product range includes standard, application-specific and customer-specific components as well as system solutions for power, digital, analog, high frequency and mixed- signal applications. About two third of Infineon's revenue is generated by power semiconductors, the remaining revenue is attributable to high frequency components, sensors, and microcontrollers for automotive, industrial and security applications. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. 1,075 (4) 27 (2) 21 1,071 27 (2) 1,096 (283) (283) 4 Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and ultimate parent company of Infineon. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1-15, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the District Court of Munich (Germany) under the number HRB 126492. (9) 6 (9) (333) 59 (3) (37) 6,446 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 114 4,486 17 17 7 (1,090) (874) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets 11 4 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations (1,163) (1,131) Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in investing activities Net change in short-term debt Net change in related party financial receivables and payables 11 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt Change in cash deposited as collateral (1,163) (1,131) 2222 12 (1) 20 (18) 12 2 12 (321) Repayments of long-term debt (119) Purchases of property, plant and equipment (164) 1,575 1,723 Purchases of financial investments 8 (3,277) (3,300) Proceeds from sales of financial investments 8 3,067 3,303 Purchases of other equity investments (1) (148) (9) (16) (5) Acquisitions of shares in MoTo, net of cash acquired (112) Proceeds from sales of businesses and interests in subsidiaries, net of cash disbursed 6 324 10 Investments in related companies (17) Purchases of intangible assets and other assets 11 Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired 74 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares Dividend payments € in millions, except for number of shares. Balance as of 1 October 2016 Net income Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Issuance of ordinary shares: Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Other changes in equity Balance as of 30 September 2017 Balance as of 1 October 2017 Net income for the year ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax Dividends Exercise of stock options Share-based compensation Balance as of 30 September 2018 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes Ordinary shares issued Shares Amount 15 1,132,673,109 2,265 3,527,820 Issuance of ordinary shares: Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 112 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from discontinued operations Net cash used in financing activities Net change in cash and cash equivalents Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 15 6 26 15 (283) (248) (542) (340) (542) (340) (130) 252 2 (17) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 860 625 732 860 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Total items expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future (248) Net change in fair value of hedging instruments 125,000 20,000 15,000 90,000 2017 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2018 Annette Engelfried Peter Gruber 2017 12,000 10,000 60,000 2018 Dr. Wolfgang Eder¹ 96,000 6,000 90,000 2017 100,000 10,000 82,000 2018 90,000 15,000 2017 127,000 22,000 15,000 90,000 2018 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2017 125,000 20,000 15,000 90,000 2018 Gerhard Hobbach 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2017 123,000 18,000 90,000 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Dr. Herbert Diess 146,000 Fixed Fiscal Peter Bauer Member of the Supervisory Board in € Supervisory Board compensation 106 Compensation report Corporate Governance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The total compensation (including meeting attendance fees) paid to the individual members of the Supervisory Board in the 2018 fiscal year comprises the following (these figures do not include value-added tax at 19 percent): Compensation of the Supervisory Board for the 2018 fiscal year Members of the Supervisory Board, moreover, are reimbursed for all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their Supervisory Board duties and for any value-added tax payable by them in this connection. The Company also pays any value-added tax incurred on their total remuneration (including meeting attendance fees) for the members of the Supervisory Board. In the event that a member, during a fiscal year, joins (or leaves) the Supervisory Board or one of its committees, or takes on a Supervisory Board function for which an allowance is paid, the relevant compensation components are disbursed on a pro rata basis, i.e. payment of one twelfth of the relevant annual compensation component for each (started) month of membership or exercise of function. › A meeting attendance fee of €2,000 per meeting of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees that is attended in person. The meeting attendance fee is paid only once if more than one meeting of the relevant committees takes place on a given day. › Allowances recognizing the additional work involved in performing certain functions within the Supervisory Board: The Chairman of the Supervisory Board receives an allowance of €90,000, each Vice-chairman receives an allowance of €30,000, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Strategy and Technology Committee each receive an allowance of €25,000 and each member of a Supervisory Board committee receives an allowance of €15,000 - with the exception of the Nomination Committee and the Mediation Committee. The additional allowance is payable only if the body to which the Supervisory Board or committee member belongs has convened or passed resolutions in the fiscal year concerned. A member of the Supervisory Board performing more than one of the functions indicated receives only the highest single additional allowance payable to a member performing the functions concerned. The allowance is paid to the relevant holder of office within one month of the end of the fiscal year. › A fixed compensation (basic remuneration) of €90,000. This amount applies to each member of the Supervisory Board and is payable within one month of the close of the fiscal year. The compensation due to the Supervisory Board (total compensation) is governed by section 11 of the Company's Articles of Association and comprises the following: Compensation structure Supervisory Board compensation > In a change from the previous rules, the allocation amount will also be reduced in future proportionately in the case of a so-called "good leaver", i.e. a member of the Board leaving office without any fault on his/her part, for instance in the event of reaching the stipulated age limit. The group of “good leavers” now also includes cases in which a member of the Board fulfills his/her contract properly up to the end of the agreed term and leaves the Company only because the contract has not been extended. By contrast, if a member of the Board resigns from office (unless the resignation is for good cause for which the member is not responsible) or if a contract of a member of the Board is terminated by the Company for good cause (a so-called “bad leaver”), all performance shares not yet definitely allocated are forfeited when the member of the Board leaves office. > Instead, the LTI will be reduced in future proportionately if the length of service of a member of the Board - specifically in the year in which the LTI is allocated - is shorter than the fiscal year to which the LTI award relates. This situation usually arises when a member of the Board does not begin his duties exactly at the beginning of a fiscal year or does not leave office exactly at the end of a fiscal year. The allocation amount is reduced in each case by one twelfth for each full month missing for the fiscal year in which the LTI is allocated. 105 Compensation report Allowance 90,000 year for specific 26,000 30,000 90,000 2017 148,000 28,000 30,000 90,000 2018 Johann Dechant 133,000 18,000 25,000 90,000 2017 133,000 18,000 25,000 90,000 2018 Total compen- sation fees functions sation Meeting attendance compen- Corporate Governance 15,000 129,000 25,000 90,000 2017 182,333 24,000 68,333 90,000 2018 Dr. Eckart Sünner 102,000 12,000 20,000 90,000 104,000 14,000 90,000 2018 Kerstin Schulzendorf 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2017 125,000 2017 135,000 Diana Vitale 2018 Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss Management Board Neubiberg, 20 November 2018 Members of the Supervisory Board did not receive any loans from Infineon in either the 2018 or 2017 fiscal years. 1,973,000 1 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board since 22 February 2018. The compensation for 2018 therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 2 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board until 22 February 2018. The compensation for 2018 therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 3 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board since 16 February 2017. The compensation for 2017 therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 4 Joined as Member of the Supervisory Board until 8 November 2016. The compensation for 2017 therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 288,000 260,000 1,992,333 284,000 260,833 1,447,500 1,425,000 2017 2018 Total 102,000 12,000 90,000 2017 104,000 14,000 90,000 20,000 15,000 90,000 2018 37,500 37,500 2018 Géraldine Picaud³ Wolfgang Mayrhuber² 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2017 123,000 18,000 15,000 90,000 2018 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann 106,000 16,000 90,000 2017 100,000 10,000 90,000 2018 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher 18,000 24,000 93,000 90,000 Jürgen Scholz 15,000 15,000 2017 2018 Prof. Dr. Doris Schmitt-Landsiedel4 110,000 20,000 90,000 2017 90,000 90,000 2018 Dr. Manfred Puffer 66,000 6,000 60,000 2017 110,000 20,000 90,000 2018 216,000 36,000 90,000 2017 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 2018 Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method 3 (836) (776) Selling, general and administrative expenses 3 (850) (819) Other operating income 6 332 14 Other operating expenses (62) (57) Operating income 1,469 983 Financial income 15 10 Financial expenses (68) (63) 2,621 4 2,885 (4,714) 110 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 111 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 112 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 114 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 107 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Operations Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 € in millions 108 Notes 2018 2017 Revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit Research and development expenses 3 7,599 7,063 3 (4,442) (5) 3 Income from continuing operations before income taxes 7 0.95 0.70 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:1 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 7 1.08 0.70 7 (0.13) 7 0.95 0.70 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 € in millions Net income Actuarial gains (losses) on pension plans and similar commitments¹ Total items not expected to be reclassified to profit or loss in the future Currency translation effects Basic earnings per share (in euro) (0.13) 7 0.70 1,411 933 Income tax 5 (193) (142) Income from continuing operations Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Net income Attributable to: Shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG 109 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholdersof Infineon Technologies AG:¹ 791 6 (143) (1) 1,075 790 1,075 790 Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Basic earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations 7 1.08 1,218 108 Consolidated Statement of Operations Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment and intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Regardless of whether an indication of impairment exists, intangible assets including capitalized development costs not yet subject to scheduled amortization undergo an annual impairment test (see also "Research and development expenses"). Provisions: Debt Trade payables LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Remaining other assets Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Loans and receivables Available-for-sale Other assets (current and non-current): Other financial assets: with definite useful life Intangible assets (except goodwill): Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Assets classified as held for sale Inventories Trade receivables Pensions Financial investments ASSETS Balance sheet item The following table summarizes the principal measurement bases used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements: Recognition and measurement principles Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The euro/US dollar exchange rate is particularly significant for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial State- ments. As of the reporting date 30 September 2018 it was 1.1576 (30 September 2017: 1.1806) and the average for the 2018 fiscal year was 1.1892 (2017: 1.1060). The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros using the spot rate at the end of the reporting period. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average spot rate of the reporting period. All currency translation differences resulting from the consolidation are recognized directly in equity and presented as “other reserves". Foreign currency transactions of subsidiaries are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the spot rate prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the spot rate prevailing at the reporting date. Exchange rate gains and losses from the translation of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The functional currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared with the euro as the reporting currency. Functional currency, reporting currency and foreign currency translation A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 26. The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. Cash and cash equivalents Other provisions Other liabilities (current and non-current): Other financial liabilities: Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: “Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss” and “Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, “Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Infineon classifies financial assets into the following categories: "Loans and receivables", "Available-for-sale financial assets" and "Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss". "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. Financial instruments of the category "Assets held-to-maturity" were not held by Infineon. 119 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired, or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, canceled or expired. Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the settlement date. Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acqui- sition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Financial instruments Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less, and are measured at their nominal amount. Cash and cash equivalents 118 Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Acquisition cost Projected unit credit method Expected settlement amount Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Fair value through profit or loss Fair value directly through equity (Amortized) Cost Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Other financial liabilities Remaining other liabilities Own shares Measurement principle The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. Nominal amount Fair value/amortized cost Lower of acquisition or production cost and net realizable value Lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Impairment-only approach (Amortized) Acquisition or production cost Fair value/amortized cost Fair value directly through equity Fair value/amortized cost Loans and receivables An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and liabilities are measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. Any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is recognized as a gain. The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity which, directly or indirectly, is controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. 1 January 2019 1 January 2018 Annual IFRS improvement cycle Uncertainty over income tax treatments advance consideration IFRIC 23 Foreign currency transactions and IFRIC 22 1 January 2019 Leases IFRS 16 1 January 2018 Revenue from contracts with customers including clarifications to IFRS 15 IFRS 15 immaterial 1 January 2018 Share-based payment (classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions - Amendment to IFRS 2) Financial instruments IFRS 9 IFRS 2 none 1 January 2019 none Expected impact on Infineon 1 January 2019 Plan amendment, curtailment or settlement (Amendments to IAS 19) Long-term interests in associated companies and joint ventures (Amendments to IAS 28) IAS 19 IAS 28 Effective date Standard/amendment/interpretation Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements 1 January 2018 see explanations below the table see explanations below the table see explanations below the table immaterial immaterial 2014-2016 - Amendments to IFRS 1 and IAS 28 Basis of consolidation 2 Summary of significant accounting policies P see page 167 ff. 117 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The new standard applies to fiscal years that begin on or after 1 January 2019, accordingly Infineon will apply the standard from the fiscal year that begins on 1 October 2019. In a cross-functional IFRS 16 project, divided into an analysis and design phase as well as an implementation phase, Infineon is evaluating the expected effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. As of the balance sheet date the analysis phase has progressed considerably but is not completed. Infineon enters into leasing contracts mainly as lessee, these are primarily for operating leases. The application of IFRS 16 is expected to lead to an increase in assets and financial liabilities for Infineon. Infineon is expected to elect to use the exemptions for short term leases and leases for low value asset. Infineon is expected to make use of the modified retrospective approach for the transition to IFRS 16. A reliable estimate of the accounting effects is not possible at this stage of the project, but only after the completion of the system imple- mentation of the technical concept. IFRS 16 introduces a standardized accounting model by which leasing contracts are to be recorded in the balance sheet of the lessee and replaces all previous standards and lease accounting interpretations including IAS 17, IFRIC 4, and SIC 15 and SIC 27. This means that in future all assets and liabilities arising from a leasing agreement must be recognized by the lessee, unless it is a short term leasing arrangement (duration of twelve months or less) or a leasing arrangement for low-value assets (each may be elected by the lessee). The distinction between finance and operating leases is still required in the accounts of the lessor and therefore does not differ significantly from IAS 17 Leases. IFRS 16 "Leases" The transition to IFRS 15 will lead to an increase of current assets of around €43 million in particular as a result of the recognition of the contractual assets and a reduction to inventories, so that losses carried forward will decrease by €31 million as of 1 October 2018 after the effect of deferred taxes. In a cross-functional IFRS 15 project, divided into an analysis and design phase as well as an implementation phase, Infineon captured and evaluated the effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. This company-wide investigation into the effects of the application of IFRS 15 has been completed. It has concluded that future revenue under particular contract types will be recognized over a period of time instead of at a particular point in time. For Infineon, this affects primarily customer-specific products with no alternative use for which Infineon has sufficient entitlement to payment. This will tend towards an earlier recognition of revenue than has previously been the case. For some customers with whom Infineon holds consignment stock, revenue recognition will shift from the point of withdrawal of goods and products by the customer to the point of delivery into the consignment warehouse. Based on the analyses, Infineon does not expect any material effect on earnings or financial position as a result of these changes, since Infineon's customer contracts generally only contain a contractual obligation that is fulfilled either over a period of time or at a particular point in time. The changes will involve the separate disclosure of contract assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as well as expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosure in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The application of IFRS 15 requires changes to IT processes and systems, and where necessary new processes will be implemented. The new standard provides a comprehensive framework for determining whether, to what extent, and at which point in time or over which period revenue should be recognized. It replaces all previous standards and revenue recognition interpretations including IAS 11, IAS 18, IFRIC 13, IFRIC 15, IFRIC 18 and SIC 31. For this purpose, the standard provides a principle-based, uniform, five-step model, which is to be applied to all categories of revenue transactions with customers. In essence, revenue is recognized at the point control is transferred to the customer. The amount to be recognized as revenue is based on the value of the consideration that the entity expects to receive. IFRS 15 is to be applied to fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2018. Infineon will apply the standard from the fiscal year beginning on 1 October 2018. Cumulative effects that arise from the first-time application will be recognized directly in equity whilst comparative information for previous periods will be disclosed according to the old requirements (modified retrospective approach). IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" Changes to the classification and measurement categories at 1 October 2018 will not give rise to any transitional effects for Infineon. Infineon expects changes to allowances for cash and cash equivalents and financial investments of around €2 million as a result of the implementation of IFRS 9. The portfolio of allowances for trade receivables will decrease by around €2 million. In total, the implementation of IFRS 9 as of 1 October 2018, including the effect of deferred taxes, will have no net effect on retained earnings. 116 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 1 January 2018 none Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2015-2017 - Amendments to IFRS 3 and IFRS 11 as well as IAS 12 and IAS 23 1 January 2019 none Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engagement with the subsidiary or has a right to such, and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the ability to direct the relevant activities of the subsidiary, that is the activities that significantly affect the aforementioned returns. 1 January 2020 115 IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments" IFRS 9 contains new rules for the classification and measurement of financial assets, as well as new regulations for impairments, although the requirements for financial liabilities most relevant to Infineon have largely been adopted from IAS 39. In addition the new standard contains comprehensive new disclosure requirements as well as accounting rules for hedging transactions. IFRS 9 is to be applied to fiscal years beginning on or after 1 January 2018. Infineon will therefore apply the new standard from the fiscal year beginning on 1 October 2018. The cumulative effects arising from the transition to IFRS 9 will be recognized directly in the opening balance of equity, whilst comparative information for previous periods will be disclosed according to the old requirements (modified retrospective approach). In a cross-functional IFRS 9 project, divided into an analysis and design phase as well as an implementation phase, Infineon captured and evaluated the effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. This company-wide investi- gation into the effects of the application of IFRS 9 has been completed. The future classification and measurement of financial assets will be based on the underlying business model of the portfolio according to which the financial asset is managed, as well as the specific form of the contractually agreed cash flows. A limited number of financial assets (debt instruments) held by Infineon, which are currently recognized at amortized cost or at fair value through equity, will be recognized at fair value through profit or loss. In the future, Infineon will measure all equity instruments held at the date of the transition at fair value through profit or loss. According to IFRS 9 the future recognition of the impairment of financial instruments will be based on expected losses, instead of losses already incurred as is the case at present under IAS 39. For this purpose, models have been developed to estimate expected credit losses for trade receivables (simplified impairment model) as well as cash and cash equivalents and financial investments (general impairment model), which will be integrated into the existing credit risk management processes. Infineon expects no material effects to arise from the transition to the new impairment model. The new rules for the application of hedge accounting, whose target is to better represent risk management strategy, will primarily result in changes to the documentation and effectiveness requirements for Infineon. All existing hedging arrangements fulfill the hedge accounting requirements as set out in IFRS 9 and will continue as before. There will be no changes to existing financial liabilities for Infineon. Additionally, expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosure in particular with regard to credit risk and expected credit losses will be required. The implementation of IFRS 9 will require changes to processes and systems. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements none Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. Inventories are measured at the lower of historical acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method - and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated expected costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, along with attributable depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Inventories 2 764 1.5 1.5 10.4 10.9 14.1 14.4 704 708 & Multimarket Power Management 1.5 1.5 9.4 2 759 9.6 12.6 48 49 Industrial Power Control 1.5 1.5 9.2 9.3 12.3 12.2 5 5 Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. At Infineon the balance sheet items "Cash and cash equivalents", "Financial investments", "Trade receivables" and current and non-current "Other assets" all contain financial assets which are classified in the category "Loans and receivables”. Loans and receivables are measured on initial recognition at their fair value plus incidental acquisition costs. Subsequently, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method and are tested for impairment. They are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that Infineon will not receive all amounts contractually due at the relevant due date. Objective evidence that indicates that impairment should be recorded would include, for example, known financial difficulties or the insolvency of a debtor. The impairment is recorded as an expense in profit or loss (in a separate allowance account). When a payment default becomes certain, such loans and receivables are considered to be uncollectible and derecognized along with the previously recognized allowance. Automotive 12.4 Corporate Total 1 Valuation parameters as of 30 June 2018 and 2017. P see page 125 The recoverability of an asset is measured by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable amount. To the extent it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount of an asset, the book value of the CGU to which the asset is allocated is compared to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is calculated based on discounted future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. If an asset or CGU is considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of a CGU is less than the carrying value, the impairment is allocated pro rata to the assets therein. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred, which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 123 Defined benefit pension plans The net pension obligation recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets. The present value of the DBO and the resulting pension expense are determined annually in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected-unit-credit method. The calculation is subject to, among other things, assumptions on increases in salaries, future developments in pensions as well as the life expectancy of the beneficiaries. As of the balance sheet date, the obligations are discounted using discount rates determined on the basis of market yields of high-grade, fixed-interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional areas within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is presented as financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes to actuarial assumptions and estimates as well as the difference between the normalized and actual return on plan assets are recognized directly in equity and recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the periods in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Provisions Provisions are recognized for present legal and/or constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example, the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavorable outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for significant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective at the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence which indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reason- able accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these proceedings are revised. Provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount. The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible outcomes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Where cash flows are expected to arise after more than one year and the interest effect is considered material, provisions are stated at the present value of expected cash outflows. If the obligation decreases as a result of a change in the estimate, the provision is adjusted accordingly and the resulting income recognized in the same functional area of the Consolidated Statement of Operations in which the original charge was recognized. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 In addition, by applying different parameters that Infineon considers to be possible but not probable, sensitivity analyses are performed on the original assumptions behind the calculation of revenue growth, gross margins, the WACC and growth rates in the terminal value. In this way, Infineon takes account of the inherently uncertain nature of estimates and carries out impairment tests on goodwill based on scenarios that are less favorable than those considered most likely. Changes considered to be possible to the parameters identified would have had no effect on the value of goodwill. As a result of the impairment tests and the resulting sensitivity analyses carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. As of the reporting date there was no indication that the recoverable amount of a CGU to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. Cost of goods sold In some cases, rebate programs are offered to specific customers or distributors whereby the customer or distributor is granted a rebate upon achievement of a defined sales volume. Such rebates are taken into account for revenue recognition purposes. Distributors can, subject to certain conditions, return a limited amount of inventory (stock return) or request scrap allowances. Stock return credit notes are accrued based on expected stock returns in accordance with the contractual agreement combined with historical experience. Distributor scrap allowances are accrued based on the contractual agreement and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turnover in a given period. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis and adjusts accrual assumptions accordingly. Other returns are only permitted for quality defects within the ordinary warranty period. In principle, Infineon recognizes revenue on sales to distributors by using the "sell in" method, that is when a product is sold to the distributor. In accordance with established business practice in the semiconductor industry, under certain circumstances distributors can apply for price protection and ship and debit credit notes. Price protection allows distributors to request a credit (debit) note for unsold products held in inventory if Infineon has reduced (increased) the standard list price of these products. In addition, in certain cases distributors may request a ship and debit credit note for price adjustments. Infineon adjusts revenue for price protection and ship and debit in the period in which the related revenue is recorded. The ship and debit adjustment is determined based on rolling trends in the difference between contract prices and standard list prices to the distributors. The price protection adjustment is based on actual list prices and distributor inventory on hand. The availability of detailed distributor inventory data, the transparency of pricing for standard products and the long distributor pricing history enable Infineon to reliably estimate the adjustments for price protection and ship and debit credit notes at the end of the reporting period. 2017 Infineon generates revenues from the sale of semiconductor products and related system solutions. Infineon's semiconductor products include a wide variety of chips and components used in electronic applications ranging from automotive electronics and industrial applications to chip cards. Infineon's products are also used in a wide variety of microelectronic applications, such as computer systems, telecommunications systems and consumer goods. Revenue is allocated to the individual segments on the basis of differences in product type and applications. Revenues from product sales are recognized when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer and it is sufficiently probable that the economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to Infineon. The amount of revenues recognized is based on the fair value of the consideration received or receivable taking into account settlement discounts and bonuses. Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is dependent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of Infineon, or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed and described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see notes 18 and 19). Contingent liabilities P see page 147 ff. 124 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Revenue recognition 2018 2017 2018 Technologies Customer relationships Capitalized development costs Scheduled amortization of intangible assets is based on the following useful lives: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Intangible assets consist primarily of purchased intangible assets, such as licenses, technology and customer relationships, which are measured at acquisition cost, as well as capitalized development costs. These intangible assets have finite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. 1-10 10-25 3-10 Years Intangible assets (excluding goodwill) Other plant and office equipment Technical equipment and machinery Buildings Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Scheduled depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: Available-for-sale financial assets Upon acquisition other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The liabilities are derecognized when the contractual obligations are discharged, canceled or expired. Other financial liabilities When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recognized directly in equity. "Effective" is the degree to which changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items that are attributable to a hedged risk are offset by changes in the fair value or cash flows of the hedging instrument. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss. 120 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Licenses and similar rights Consolidated Financial Statements Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "Other current assets" or "Other current liabilities". Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) At Infineon financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss comprise entirely of derivatives used to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied. Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated as available for sale, or are not allocated to any of the other categories (see above). Upon acquisition they are measured at fair value taking into account transaction costs and are subsequently measured at their fair value at the end of the relevant reporting period. Transaction costs relating to the acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets with a finite term and fixed or determinable payments are capitalized and recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations using the effective interest method. Changes in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized directly in equity. If the fair value is permanently or significantly lower than the amortized cost, then an impairment loss is recognized through profit or loss. For available-for-sale financial assets, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the financial asset below its acquisition cost is considered as an indicator that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists, the cumulative loss that had been recognized directly in equity - measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss – is removed from equity and transferred to profit or loss. When financial assets classified as available-for-sale are sold, the accumulated fair value adjustments previously recognized in equity are reclassified to profit or loss. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Intangible assets and other non-current assets Other intangible assets Years 2017 2018 2017 2018 Segment in % in % in % € in millions terminal growth rate¹ after-tax-WACC¹ pre-tax WACC¹ Book value of allocated goodwill Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and its value is reduced by scheduled depreciation and considering any impairment. 122 The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 3-5 1-12 4-12 3-5 2-8 Infineon did not hold any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2018 or 2017 fiscal years. 121 Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets Goodwill Acquired goodwill is only impaired if there is evidence of impairment. Its value is tested at the operating segment level for possible impairment annually as of 30 June and, additionally, whenever there are events or changes in circumstances that indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value in use. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment to which the goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of this CGU, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. The reversal in subsequent periods of such impairments is not permitted. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular CGU to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the CGU discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and gross margin, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the five-year business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended. The plan is established bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Average revenue growth rates used over the planning timeframe lie between 9.3 percent and 11.8 percent and do not exceed the historical long-term average growth rate for the sector in which the relevant segment operates. Investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place are not taken into account. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. The discount rate for future cash flows is based on the after-tax weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the CGU in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36, is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each reporting segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method taking into account risk premiums, and the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. In this way, the discount rate derived reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective segment. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Goodwill acquired in a business combination is the excess of the consideration transferred for an interest in a business over the net fair value of acquired, separately identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities as of the date of acquisition. Goodwill is reported in the line item "Goodwill and other intangible assets" in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position and is allocated to the cash-generating units (CGUS) or groups of CGUS that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination. A CGU represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that are largely independent of other assets or group of assets. Property, plant and equipment INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Cost of goods sold includes the manufacturing costs of products sold during the reporting period. In addition, among other things cost of goods sold contains idle costs, inventory risks, the cost of warranty cases as well as the amortization of capitalized development costs. Recognized foreign currency effects as well as changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that are connected to the operating business are recognized in cost of goods sold. (0.13) Third party trade receivables, net of allowances for doubtful accounts, at the reporting date comprise the following: € in millions Carrying amount thereof not past due Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of 30 September 2018 Third party trade receivables, net of allowances as of 30 September 2017 964 932 Past due 0-30 days 29 Past due > 31 days 3 851 831 16 4 With respect to trade receivables that are not overdue and not impaired at the end of the reporting period, there are no indications that customers, based on their past credit history and current creditworthiness assessments, are not able to meet their obligations. Receivables with a maturity of more than one year are presented as other non-current assets. 9 10 Inventories 9 11 973 860 7 980 860 (9) (9) 971 851 Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years were as follows: € in millions Allowance for doubtful accounts at beginning of the fiscal year Current year's allowance, net of reversals Allowance for doubtful accounts at end of the fiscal year 2018 2017 9 (2) Inventories as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 consist of the following: € in millions Raw materials and supplies 11 Property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets A summary of changes in property, plant and equipment as well as in goodwill and other intangible assets for the years ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 is as follows: Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2018 € in millions 134 Cost 1 October 2017 Additions Acquisitions through Disposals Reclassi- fication Transfers Foreign 30 Septem- business currency effects ber 2018 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30 Septem- ber 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements Inventories as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 were stated net of write-downs of €138 million and €131 million, respectively. Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise Total 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2018 ber 2017 166 131 895 749 419 360 1,480 1,240 Cost of goods sold consisted mainly of inventory-related expenses in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 30 Septem- ber 2018 133 Trade receivables, net Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates are: Although these estimates and assumptions are applied by management to the best of its knowledge based on current events and circumstances, actual events may result in deviations from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions undergo regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. They can vary from period to period and have a material effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations of Infineon. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Estimates and assumptions P see page 145 ff. and page 138 ff. P see page 123 page 137 and page 148 ff. P see page 123, and page 134 ff. P see page 121 f. P see page 120 and page 133 and page 129 ff. P see page 125 126 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements > recognition and recoverability of deferred tax assets (see "Current and deferred income taxes" and note 5), Consolidated Financial Statements > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories" and note 10), > recognition and valuation of provisions (see "Provisions" and notes 13 and 19), 2017 2018 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Total (continuing and discontinued operations) Cost of purchased services Cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods € in millions Expenses for purchased services and materials comprised the following in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years: The Consolidated Statement of Operations (continuing and discontinued operations) includes the following expenses for purchased services, materials and personnel. Cost of materials and purchased services as well as personnel expense Breakdowns of revenue by segments, product groups and geographic areas are disclosed in note 24. P see page 159 ff. Revenue 3 Notes to the Statement of Operations All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, and taking into account knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on 20 November 2018. > valuation of share-based compensation (see note 17). Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks, investment funds, money market funds and securities. While fixed-term deposits with banks with an original term of more than three months and money market funds qualify as loans and receivables in accordance with IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement", investment funds and securities are categorized as available-for-sale financial assets (for valuation see note 2). > recoverability of non-financial assets especially goodwill (see "Recoverability of intangible assets and other long-lived assets" and note 11), INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 For uncertain tax positions additional tax provisions are recorded or, in case of tax losses carried forward, respective deferred tax assets are reduced accordingly. The assessment of uncertain tax positions is based on best estimates. Income taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, with the exception of income taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. 30 Septem- ber 2018 30 Septem- ber 2017 1,248 563 1,070 466 56 1,811 1,592 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Trade receivables Trade receivables due within one year as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 consist of the following: € in millions Trade receivables, third parties Trade receivables, related parties Trade receivables, gross Allowance for doubtful accounts INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Financial investments Securities Investment funds Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Deferred tax assets in respect of deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry-forwards which exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities, and on tax losses available for carry-forward. By contrast, no deferred tax is recognized on goodwill arising in connection with business combinations. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor taxable profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted, and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. The current income tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Current and deferred income taxes Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations (see note 3). Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Investment-related grants are deducted from the purchase and production cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amortization expense in future periods. Grants combi- Costs of research activities are expensed as incurred. Costs for development activities, the results of which lead to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products or process improvements, are capitalized if the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable and Infineon intends, and has sufficient resources, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expense that serves to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Goodwill and other intangible assets” (see note 11). Development costs, which do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. After the completion of the development phase and following the ramp-up of production, internally generated intangible assets are generally amortized as part of cost of goods sold over a period of three to five years. P see page 127 P see page 134 f. 125 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Financial investments as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 comprise the following (for further information see also notes 22 and 23): € in millions Fixed-term bank deposits and money market funds Research and development expenses nations Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings combi- ber 2017 30 Septem- Foreign currency effects business fication through 2016 Transfers² Reclassi- Acquisitions Disposals Additions 1 October Cost 2,462 26 18 nations¹ 227 Property, plant and equipment 1,095 76 1,210 Other plant and office equipment 8,146 (27) 215 (127) 437 7,648 Technical equipment and machinery 1,501 (6) (10) 45 (21) 366 32 Land, land rights and buildings (65) 288 396 Customer relationships (17) 143 643 Capitalized development costs (28) 18 759 Goodwill acquired for consideration Goodwill and other intangible assets 12,038 (2) (256) 352 (333) (2) 1,090 392 5 2 Technologies 8 4 769 764 15 € in millions Changes in property, plant and equipment and goodwill and other intangible assets 2017 (60) 26 164 2,306 Total goodwill and other intangible assets 18 Other intangible assets (15) 21 219 Licenses and similar rights 275 1,647 14 1,227 332 355 11,206 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2 For the year ended 30 September 2017, transfers relate to assets that were classified as held for sale. 1 For the year ended 30 September 2017, amounts shown under property, plant and equipment as "Acquisitions through business combinations" relate to assets acquired in connection with the acquisition of MoTo. 2,306 (60) 18 219 (1) 275 (10) 392 (4) 643 759 Total property, plant and equipment (45) and construction in progress 1,248 1,501 81 (3) 14 1,593 Technical equipment and machinery 8,146 589 (156) 266 8,845 Other plant and office equipment 1,227 65 (95) 53 (2) Payments on account (8) (14) 148 11,206 (42) (14) (215) 366 874 10,237 Total property, plant and equipment 332 (1) (4) (274) (2) 329 284 and construction in progress Payments on account Goodwill and other intangible assets 7 Goodwill acquired for consideration Customer relationships 2,225 18 (11) 19 212 2 283 396 (3) 129 517 5 799 Total goodwill and other intangible assets Other intangible assets Licenses and similar rights Technologies Capitalized development costs 0.95 1,497 1,426 1,868 1,357 2017 2018 Temporary differences Tax credits Tax loss carry-forwards (corporate tax and local income tax) € in millions No deferred taxes were recorded for the following items (gross amounts): Infineon assessed its deferred tax assets for the need for a valuation allowance. Based on the results of the assessment of deferred tax assets, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €648 million as of 30 September 2018 (30 September 2017: €612 million). In Germany, Infineon Technologies AG had corporate income tax loss carry-forwards of €1.6 billion and trade tax loss carry-forwards of €2.6 billion as of 30 September 2018 (30 September 2017: €1.8 billion and €2.9 billion, respectively). In other jurisdictions, corporate income tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €33 million (30 September 2017: €31 million) and local income tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €92 million (30 September 2017: €216 million). Additionally, there are unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits of €360 million (30 September 2017: €401 million). (18) 612 (9) 648 Total 536 224 (536) 260 516 594 639 (2) 27 (17) 18 613 594 2017 2018 Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Deferred taxes recognized in equity Deferred taxes attributable to continuing operations Deferred taxes, net as of the beginning of the fiscal year € in millions The change of the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities can be broken down as follows: There are no tax loss carry-forwards for which material deferred tax assets were not recognized and which are subject to expiration under statutory tax regulations. Of the tax credits for which no deferred tax assets were recognized, €39 million (2017: €27 million) will expire in the coming five years. 388 In connection with investments in subsidiaries there are taxable temporary differences of €120 million (2017: €668 million) for which no deferred taxes have been recognized because the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is not probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the foreseeable future. 350 Netting 122 (23) 142 (210) 35 (183) 38 Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets 30 September 2017 30 September 2018 € in millions 130 (40) (350) Provisions, pension plans and similar commitments (140) (554) 1,148 (359) 998 Total deferred taxes (92) 165 (13) 137 141 136 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits Other 430 415 Tax loss carry-forwards (212) 255 130 Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 comprise the following: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Basic and diluted earnings per share¹ (in euro): Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted - Effect of share-based compensation Adjustments for: Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic 0.70 - Ordinary share capital Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): thereof from discontinued operations thereof from continuing operations Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - basic and diluted € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2018 and 2017: Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares on the one hand and a corresponding reduction in the charge on earnings for these instruments, such as interest expense, on the other. 7 Earnings per share On 30 September 2018, land and buildings as well as technical equipment and machinery with a carrying amount of €11 million (previous year: €23 million) were disclosed as assets classified as held for sale. Earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Assets classified as held for sale Earnings per share (in euro) - basic and diluted 8 Financial investments 0.70 1.08 1,133.9 1,134.1 5.3 3.6 1,134.6 (6.0) 1,128.6 (6.0) 1,130.5 1,136.5 (1) (143) 791 1,218 790 1,075 2017 2018 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Consolidated Financial Statements 132 Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Disposals and discontinued operations and assets P see page 148 ff. Income taxes recognized directly in equity mainly comprise taxes from actuarial gains and losses arising from the pension commitments. (148) (148) 28 (6) 17 (142) (193) 2017 2018 131 Income taxes recognized directly in equity Income taxes Income taxes from continuing operations Income taxes from discontinued operations € in millions Including the items recognized directly in equity and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax consisted of the following: classified as held for sale Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Qimonda - discontinued operations In the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years adjustments to individual provisions arose as a result of recent developments in connection with the insolvency of Qimonda, as well as subsequent income from other discontinued operations. These led to losses after tax as shown in the table below. P see page 152 ff. P see page 117 ff. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 On 6 March 2018, the largest part of the Radio Frequency Power Components business was sold to Cree, Inc. for €345 million. The assets and selected liabilities were transferred separately. Overall, net assets with a carrying amount of €25 million were transferred. In addition, goodwill of €28 million was disposed of. €22 million of the purchase price was recognized as deferred income in connection with the long-term supply agreement for LDMOS wafers and related components from Infineon to Cree, Inc. The pre-tax gain realized in the 2018 fiscal year arising from the sale amounted to €270 million and was recognized in other operating income. Radio Frequency Power Components business (1) (143) 7 (1) (150) 2017 2018 Others business' share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Qimonda's share of discontinued operations, net of income taxes € in millions Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes The current risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in detail in note 19 "Proceedings in relation to Qimonda". On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG (“Qimonda”), a majority owned company, filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these insolvency proceedings have already been completed. The impacts of these proceedings are reported as discontinued opera- tions in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency proceedings. To the extent that the events occurred after the commencement of insolvency proceedings, their results are reported as part of continuing operations. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2017 2018 Total Selling, general and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Cost of goods sold Included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in: € in millions Infineon has received grants and subsidies from various governmental institutions under government business development programs including grants for the construction of manufacturing facilities, for research and develop- ment activities and employee development. Grants and subsidies taken into consideration in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years were as follows: Grants and subsidies 36,962 39,096 2,062 2,022 3,767 3,905 181 37 191 37 68 The investment in SIAPM is allocated to the Automotive segment. On 7 February 2018, Infineon, together with SAIC Motor Corporation Ltd., established the joint venture SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. ("SIAPM"), registered in Shanghai (China). Infineon holds 49 percent of the company's shares. SIAPM offers power semiconductor solutions for electric vehicles in China. Volume production has been running at Infineon's site in Wuxi (China) since August 2018. SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. The investment in Bipolar is allocated to the Industrial Power Control segment. Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG ("Bipolar") located in Warstein (Germany) develops and manufactures bipolar power semiconductors. Infineon accounts for the 60 percent interest in the joint venture by using the equity method as Infineon lacks controlling influence due to certain contractual participation rights of co-shareholder Siemens AG. Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Investments accounted for using the equity method include shares in the joint ventures Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG and SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 4 Investments accounted for using the equity method 128 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 For compliance with the conditions attached to the grants and subsidies received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 18. 106 125 1 2 86 Summarized financial information 1,963 2,115 338 365 1,868 1,982 2017 2018 127 Total (continuing and discontinued operations) Social insurance levies, pension plans and similar commitments Wages and salaries € in millions Personnel expenses comprised the following in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements P see page 147 2,923 3,242 2,347 1,921 2,206 Europe 2,076 15,333 16,167 10,124 10,980 15,566 16,757 2017 2018 Total therein: USA Americas Japan therein: China Greater China Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) therein: Germany The average number of employees by geographic region is as follows for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years: As of 30 September 2018 and 2017, the carrying amount of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method was €37 million and €28 million. The pro rata results from investments accounted for using the equity method were as follows for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years: € in millions Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method (11) 4 Effects from the difference between local and functional currency (Malaysia) 25 35 Tax rate differential 49 64 Change in available tax credits (271) (350) Expected income tax expense 2017 2018 € in millions A reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2018 and 2017, using as a basis the German combined statutory income tax rate of 28 percent (2017: 29 percent) is as follows: Taxable income earned by foreign subsidiaries is determined on the basis of the tax laws applicable in the relevant countries and is taxed based on country specific tax rates. Non-deductible expenses and tax-exempt income, net Current tax expense includes an income tax expense of €23 million (2017: €4 million) relating to previous fiscal years. A deferred tax benefit of €37 million (2017: €51 million) results from the creation and reversal of temporary differences. The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG is 28 percent for the 2018 fiscal year (2017: 29 percent). This comprises a corporate income tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent and a trade tax rate of 12 percent. (51) Prior year taxes The utilization of tax loss carry forwards, tax credits and temporary differences for which deferred tax assets had not previously been recorded resulted in current tax income of €2 million in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €13 million). In the 2018 fiscal year, the profit or loss effect from the valuation allowances on deferred tax assets for tax credits amounted to €0 million (2017: €4 million), and from temporary differences €14 million (2017: €15 million). A write-up of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry forwards of €81 million was recorded (2017: €76 million). For temporary differences the write-up amounted to €31 million in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €17 million), for tax credits the write-up was €19 million (2017: €6 million). Effects due to changes in tax rates arise mainly from changes to current and future applicable tax rates in the USA and in Singapore. (142) (193) Actual income taxes (1) (1) (18) 27 Other Effects due to changes in tax rate 39 117 12 (38) Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets 34 (142) (193) (17) 2018 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Income (loss) for the year, net of tax € in millions The result of the investments accounted for using the equity method is not part of the segment result (see note 24). For the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years, Infineon's proportion of selected items from the statement of comprehensive income of the joint ventures were aggregated as follows: Psee page 161 3 3 (8) 3 (5) 2017 2018 Segment Industrial Power Control Segment Automotive Attributable to: 2017 (5) 3 (1) 18 (125) (211) 2017 2018 129 Deferred tax income (expense) Income tax Current tax expense 1,595 € in millions 5 Income tax Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As of 30 September 2018 and 2017, unrecognized capital contribution obligations in joint ventures amount to €5 million and €10 million. 4 (6) 1 Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ending 30 September 2018 and 2017 is as follows: - Adjustment for own shares > valuation of defined benefit pension plans (see “Defined benefit pension plans" and note 14) and Quoted in an active market 2.8 1.8 2.7 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.6 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.1 Discount rates are derived from high-grade fixed interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. The 2018 G mortality tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany, and for Austria the AVÖ 2018-P tables were applied. Sensitivity analysis The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption while all other assumptions remain constant. € in millions Present value of defined benefit pension plans with: 30 September 2018 30 September 2017 Domestic plans Foreign plans Total 1.7 Domestic plans Foreign plans Foreign plans 81 91 Plans that are wholly or partly funded Total 973 80 1,053 866 83 987 167 1,154 876 164 1,040 Actuarial assumptions The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans are as follows: in % Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year Rate of salary increase Projected future pension increases 30 September 2018 30 September 2017 Domestic plans Domestic plans Foreign Total plans 160 1,026 a 50 basis points higher expected rate of pension increase 1,005 172 1,177 893 170 1,063 a 50 basis points lower expected rate of pension increase 972 163 1,135 863 159 1,022 Increase in life expectancy by one year 1,013 171 1,184 896 866 1,139 163 976 a 50 basis points higher discount rate 909 156 1,065 804 153 957 a 50 basis points lower discount rate 1,073 180 1,253 10 956 1,133 a 50 basis points higher expected rate of salary increase a 50 basis points lower expected rate of salary increase 998 172 1,170 887 168 1,055 177 167 101 14 Expected return on plan assets 7 Actuarial gains (losses) (2) Contributions from Infineon 14 Benefits paid (15) Reclassification of fair value of plan assets¹ 56 3318EI 537 470 62 532 10 5 2 7 (1) (1) (1) 22 63 14 474 Change in fair value of plan assets: 15 7 22 14 5 19 Reclassification of present value of defined benefit obligations' (62) 662 (62) Foreign currency effects 1 1 4 4 Present value of defined benefit obligation at end of year (987) (167) (1,154) (876) (164) (1,040) Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year 6 20 (7) (56) (56) (53) (53) 1 In the reporting period, net obligations from deferred compensation plans amounting to €6 million were reclassified from other liabilities. In the previous year, other liabilities included net obligations from deferred compensation plans in the amount of €3 million, consisting of present values of defined benefit obligations of €56 million and fair values of plan assets of €53 million. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pension plans and similar commitments". Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponds to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2018 and 2017. The funding of the defined benefit obligations is as follows: 140 € in millions 30 September 2018 30 September 2017 Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Plans that are wholly unfunded thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG (373) (373) (419) (22) (14) (5) (19) 56 Foreign currency effects (2) (2) Fair value of plan assets at end of year 534 68 87 602 63 537 Net pension liability (453) (99) (552) (402) (101) (503) thereof: Infineon Technologies AG (419) 474 1,063 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €242 million in the 2017 fiscal year, of which €248 million related to the dividend paid in February 2017. The exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board increased additional paid-in capital by €19 million. Pro rata expenses amounting to €13 million for share-based compensation were recorded in the 2017 fiscal year, additional paid-in capital increased by the same amount. In addition, negative €26 million (net after tax) was recorded in additional paid-in capital in the 2017 fiscal year in connection with the settlement of the 2014 fiscal year tranche of the Performance Share Plan. Authorized share capital As of 30 September 2018, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two authorized share capitals amount- ing to up to €706,000,000: > Section 4, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until its expiry on 11 February 2020 once or in partial amounts by a total of up to €676,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, carrying a dividend right from the beginning of the fiscal year in which they are issued, against contribu- tions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2015/1). The Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. In accordance with German law, cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, of the AktG, are not permitted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital - neither at the time of the authorization becoming effective nor at the time of its exercise. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 20 percent of the share capital, again measured either at the time the authorization becomes effective or, if the value is lower, at the time of its exercise. > Section 4, paragraph 7, of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period up to 17 February 2021 - either once or in partial amounts - by a total of up to €30,000,000 by issuing new no par value registered shares against con- tributions in cash for the purpose of increasing the issue to employees of the Company or its Group companies (Authorized Capital 2016/1). The subscription rights of the shareholders are excluded in relation to these shares. The shares may be issued in such a manner that the contribution to be paid on such shares is covered by the portion of the profit for the year that the Management Board and Supervisory Board could transfer to retained earnings in accordance with section 58, paragraph 2, AktG. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 144 P see page 145 ff. Conditional capital As of 30 September 2018, the Company's Articles of Associations provide for two conditional capitals amounting to up to €267,855,198: > Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 5, of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €7,855,198 through the issue of up to 3,927,599 new no par value registered shares in connection with the Company's "Infineon Technologies AG Aktienoptionsplan 2010" ("Stock Option Plan 2010") (see note 17) (Conditional Capital 2010/1). During the 2018 fiscal year, a total of 794,905 new no par value shares with a proportionate amount of share capital of €2 per share were issued out of the Conditional Capital 2010/1 as a result of the exercise of share options in connection with the Stock Option Plan 2010. Conditional Capital 2010/1 decreased accordingly by €1,589,810 to €6,265,388. The corresponding change to the Articles of Association was submitted after the end of the reporting period and entered into the Commercial Register as requested. › Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 6, of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €260,000,000 through the issue of up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares to satisfy the rights of the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which the Company may issue at any time prior to 21 February 2023 (Conditional Capital 2018). Other reserves Changes in other reserves during the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years are as follows: € in millions 2018 2017 Pretax Tax Net after tax Pretax Additional paid-in capital reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position decreased by €288 million in the 2018 fiscal year, of which €283 million related to the dividend paid in February 2018. The exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board increased additional paid-in capital by €4 million. Pro rata expenses for share-based compensation led to an increase in additional paid-in capital of €11 million in the 2018 fiscal year. In addition, negative €20 million (net after tax) was recorded in additional paid-in capital in the 2018 fiscal year mainly in connection with the settlement of the 2015 fiscal year tranche of the Performance Share Plan. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board decided to settle the tranche in cash for the 2015 fiscal year. This amount has been reclassified to other current liabilities (for details see note 17). Tax Additional paid-in capital Ordinary share capital Total 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2018 ber 2017 32 26 28 27 102 98 269 223 431 374 Defined contribution plans In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to external insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. Additionally, the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €183 million and €165 million in the fiscal years ended 30 Septem- ber 2018 and 2017, respectively. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 143 P see page 146 15 Equity The ordinary share capital of Infineon Technologies AG increased during the 2018 fiscal year by €1,589,810. 794,905 new shares were issued (2017: 3,527,820) as a result of the exercise of stock options by employees as well as by current and past members of the Management Board. As of 30 September 2018, the ordinary share capital stood at €2,273,991,668 divided into 1,136,995,834 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital and is fully paid. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. As of 30 September 2018, of the above-mentioned total number of issued shares the Company held 6 million own shares (30 September 2017: 6 million). Own shares held by the Company as of the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to dividend. Net after tax Foreign currency translation differences 27 2 25 (59) (1) (60) The following table shows a reconciliation of accumulated deficit as of 30 September 2018 and 2017: € in millions As of 1 October 2016 Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Actuarial losses on pension plans and similar commitments net of tax of €5 million As of 30 September 2017 Net income attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Actuarial gains on pension plans and similar commitments net of tax of €25 million As of 30 September 2018 (2,312) 790 118 (1,404) 1,075 (4) (333) Dividends For the 2017 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.25 per share (total amount: €283 million) was paid. For the 2016 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.22 per share (total amount: €248 million) was paid. Due to the results achieved in the reporting period as well as a positive business outlook, a dividend of €0.27 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €491 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG for the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of €0.02 compared to the previous year. This would result in an expected distribution of approximately €305 million. The payment of this dividend depends on the approval of the Annual General Meeting on 21 February 2019. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 23 1 1 Accumulated deficit 27 (66) (66) Deal Contingent Forward 6 6 Realized (gains) losses resulting from hedge accounting 1 1 Unrealized gains (losses) resulting 5-10 years from hedge accounting 2 (2) (2) (1) (3) Realized (gains) losses resulting from securities 1 1 Unrealized gains (losses) resulting from securities Total (4) 2-5 years 1-2 years Less than 1 year 2 3 1 34 1 34 11 7 3 15 21 19 24 19 538 64 468 69 Government and corporate bonds are traded in liquid markets and the majority of them have an investment grade rating. The geographical allocation of the equity component of plan assets is predominantly based on the MSCI World Index. As a matter of policy Infineon's pension plans do not invest in shares or debt instruments of Infineon. The position "Other" in the table above comprises exchange-traded commodities (ETC) and other investment funds. The actual return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2018 was €7 million (30 September 2017: €6 million). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 142 7 150 169 160 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 141 Investment strategies The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities as well as real estate and reinsurance policies is targeted to maximize the total long-term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, by coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed as part of detailed studies of assets and liabilities by independent investment advisors and actuaries to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan structure, market conditions or other material items. The aim is to optimize the risk-return portfolio of plan assets against the liabilities using a diversified portfolio of investments within a defined risk budget and to thereby increase the funding ratio in the long term. Plan asset allocation As of 30 September 2018 and 2017 the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories is as follows: € in millions Government bonds Corporate bonds Equity securities Cash and cash equivalents Amounts recognized in profit or loss and in total comprehensive income Reinsurance policies Other Total 30 September 2018 Quoted in an active market Not quoted in an active market 30 September 2017 Not quoted in an active market 157 127 172 2 Property Benefits paid by Infineon The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the years ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 comprise the following: 2018 5 2 7 Amortization of unrecognized past service (cost) benefit Pension cost (3) (3) 1 1 (34) (8) (42) (28) (8) (36) Service costs are recorded within cost of goods sold to the extent that they relate to production employees, other- wise they are recorded as research and development or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expense. Actuarial losses of €28 million for the 2018 fiscal year and actuarial gains of €115 million for the previous fiscal have been recognized outside profit and loss in other comprehensive income. 1 year As of 30 September 2018 and 2017, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €400 million and €368 million, respec- tively. The 2018 fiscal year includes cumulative actuarial losses from deferred compensation plans of €7 Million. In addition, cumulative actuarial losses amounting to €1 million resulting from health care plans, are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income. In the 2019 fiscal year, payments of €30 million are expected to be made to plan assets which relate to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies. The weighted average duration of defined benefit plans is around 17 years as of 30 September 2018 and 2017, respectively. The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as of 30 September 2018 and 2017: € in millions 10 3 7 Expected return on plan assets 2017 Domestic plans Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total plans plans plans Current service cost € in millions (23) (30) (24) (6) (30) Interest cost (15) (4) (19) (10) (4) (14) (7) 136 949 128 332 284 (8,118) (652) 192 2 29 (8,547) 2,659 2,119 (205) (39) 12 (5) (121) (58) (70) (41) (163) (21) 10 (10) (1) 128 (569) 120 5 30 Sep- tember 2017 30 Sep- tember 2016 (731) (60) 15 (1) 2 4 (771) 730 364 (6,305) (498) 113 1 20 (6,669) 1,477 1,343 (1,082) (94) 64 (1,107) (160) 12 (5) Undiscounted future minimum lease payments to be received from operating lease arrangements for Infineon as lessor are as follows: Payments due in (€ in millions) As of 30 September 2018 As of 30 September 2017 12 Debt Debt as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 consists of the following: € in millions Total Less than 1 year 1-5 years 5 years and after 99 23 61 15 96 21 60 15 Current maturities of long-term debt, weighted average interest rate: 1.65% (2017: 1.65%) Bond €300 million, coupon 1.00%, due 2018 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt 30 Septem- Property, plant and equipment of €200 million (30 September 2017: €210 million) served mainly as collateral for the existing financing arrangements of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG ("MoTo") as of 30 September 2018. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, mainly in cost of goods sold. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. Impairments on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are reported under other operating expenses. 136 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 759 799 (247) 396 312 (179) 213 275 2 (109) Carrying amount 166 (174) 45 49 12 (11) 7 8 (720) 1,586 1,656 Consolidated Financial Statements 213 2017 30 Sep- tember Foreign currency effects (6,669) (540) 144 (6) 2 (7,069) 1,776 1,477 (1,107) (102) 95 4 1 (1,109) 139 120 (8,547) (702) 242 352 332 4 3 730 771 (822) 4 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Depreciation/amortization and impairment 1 October 2017 Depre- ciation/ Disposals Reclassi- fication Transfers amor- tization Impair- ments (9,000) Foreign 30 Sep- tember 2018 135 Carrying amount 30 Sep- tember 2018 30 Sep- tember 2017 (771) (60) 3 2 currency effects ber 2018 3,038 764 (247) (50) (179) (49) (109) (39) (174) (20) 15 (11) (1) (720) (159) 29 Depreciation/amortization and impairment 1 October 2016 8 Disposals Reclassi- fication Transfers 2 Impair- ments amor- tization 1,586 1,596 (866) (5) 759 14 14 (11) (1) (3) (1) EWE! (294) 475 396 2,659 (229) 213 (151) 137 166 (180) 47 45 (12) 6 7 (11) 167 30 Septem- ber 2017 Depre- ciation/ 24 46 Obligations to employees include, among others, costs of variable compensation, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. Provisions for warranties mainly represent the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. Other provisions comprise provisions for litigations (other than those relating to Qimonda), asset retirement obligations, onerous contracts and miscellaneous other liabilities. Of the total provisions as of 30 September 2018 and 2017, a cash outflow of €590 million and €422 million, respectively, is expected to occur within one year. For the long-term provisions a cash outflow is expected to occur after more than one year. Of these, €31 million and €27 million as of 30 September 2018 and 2017, respectively, are attributable to length-of-service related anniversary awards. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 138 P see page 95 ff. 14 Pension plans Defined benefit pension plans Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and surviving dependents' benefits. For Infineon, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG, and among the foreign benefit plans to Infineon Technologies Austria AG. In Germany, Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or "BetrAVG") and by employment law in general. With the Infineon pension plan new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit, which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve installments. For active employees who were entitled to benefits in form of an annuity before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, this commitment was transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees, whose pension benefit obligations were not transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. An appropriate provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board which are backed by plan assets (detailed in the chapter "Compensation report" in the Combined Management Report). The major portion of the plan assets is managed by a pension trust in the legal form of a registered association. This is composed of executives of Infineon Technologies AG and the investment strategy is defined by Infineon Technologies AG. The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service, others are dependent on average income over the service period. Foreign pension plans are managed by country-specific external pension funds or other pension schemes. The liabilities arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. The management of existing foreign plan assets is performed by the respective pension scheme. The valuation date of both the German and foreign pension plans is 30 September. The Group-defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as interest rates, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A low discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Equally, a lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status, or require the payment of additional contributions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 139 The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets to 30 September 2018 and 2017 is presented in the following table: € in millions 590 422 67 thereof long-term thereof short-term Warranties 53 14 (9) (16) 42 Psee page 148 ff. Provisions related to Qimonda (see note 19) Other 33 159 (6) Change in defined benefit obligations taking (1) 49 13 (26) (1) 35 Total provisions 489 489 (316) (26) 636 185 374 2018 Domestic (4) (19) (10) (4) (14) Actuarial gains (losses) for: Experience adjustments (13) (3) (16) (21) 1 (20) Adjustments to demographic assumptions (6) 3 (3) - ་ Adjustments to financial assumptions (4) (4) 25 (15) Interest cost 1 1 Total Domestic plans plans plans Foreign plans Total into account future salary increases: Present value at beginning of year (876) (164) 2017 (1,040) (172) Current service cost (23) (7) (30) (24) (6) (1,136) (30) Past service income (cost) (3) (3) (964) (8) Foreign 303 Available Aggregate facility Drawn Available Short-term 97 25 72 95 23 72 Long-term 204 204 225 225 Total 301 229 72 320 248 72 Drawn Aggregate facility 30 September 2017 30 September 2018 299 (275) 25 323 Loans payable to banks: Unsecured loans, weighted average interest rate 0.95% (2017: 0.73%), due 2019-2023 Secured term loans, weighted average interest rate 2.03% (2017: 2.03%), due 2019-2021 Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 19 27 185 198 497 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 496 806 790 1,507 1,511 Total 1,532 1,834 The €300 million bond due on 10 September 2018 was repaid as scheduled. Infineon has established further independent financing arrangements in the form of both short- and long-term credit facilities, in order to finance operating business requirements. The total lines of credit as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 are summarized in the following table: € in millions USPP notes US$935 million, weighted average interest rate 4.09%, due 2024 - 2028 Long-term debt Consolidated Financial Statements Term Amounts of debt and interest maturing in the coming years are as follows: 40 176 41 810 126 1,297 178 1,533 1,836 355 The financial result for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal year includes €45 million and €56 million, respectively, net interest expenses which include, in addition to borrowing costs, other interest expenses such as net interest expense for pension liabilities. 13 Provisions Short-term and long-term provisions as of 30 September 2018 consist of the following: € in millions 1 October Additions Usage Reversals 2017 30 Septem- ber 2018 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Obligations to employees 354 503 44 297 30 September 2018 Less than 1 year 21 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years 5 years and after Total 137 € in millions 30 September 2017 Debt Interest Debt 23 46 322 48 21 44 20 44 176 41 Interest financial Other through At fair value profit or loss 123 (amortized cost) Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) 153 liabilities Carrying amount 1 Categories of Current liabilities: Balance as of 30 September 2018 Financial liabilities Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements 40 562 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 3,567 3,001 Fair value 163 financial liabilities Short-term debt and current 39 25 2 3 2,899 2,894 39 39 1,519 1,507 1,507 Current liabilities: Balance as of 30 September 2017 Total maturities of long-term debt Other non-current liabilities Non-current liabilities: 147 3 142 2 147 Other current liabilities 24 1,181 1,181 1,181 Trade payables 25 Long-term debt 3,567 Cash and cash equivalents 163 971 1,811 1,248 563 732 732 3 113 971 1,811 732 hedges 971 Fair value Loans and receivables Available for sale At fair value through profit or loss Carrying amount Categories of financial assets Current assets: Balance as of 30 September 2017 Total Other non-current assets Other current assets 3 Non-current assets: Designated cash flow 110 113 104 Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 101 1 97 851 851 1,592 1,070 522 860 860 3 101 851 860 1,592 Other current assets Trade receivables Financial investments 3,731 3,125 603 3 3,731 104 64 40 Total 2,910 2017 maturities of long-term debt 21 19 40 4 4 56 466 522 Total Other current liabilities Current liabilities: Total 566 Other non-current assets Other current assets Financial investments Current assets: 30 September 2017 5 5 5 5 Total Other current liabilities Current liabilities: 22 Non-current assets: 3 485 21 The currency effects included within net gains and losses amount to negative €9 million (2017: positive €5 million). This net currency effect arose exclusively from recognized financial instruments. Trade receivables (37) (51) 63 (99) (2) (5) (2) (96) 59 (6) 60 2018 Other financial liabilities Held for trading Designated as fair value through profit and loss Loan and receivables Available-for-sale financial assets € in millions The net gain or loss on financial instruments (including interest income and expense) within continuing operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations amounted to the following: Other non-current assets include equity holdings and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value is based on the actual market price (Level 1). For equity investments where no actively traded market price is available, the fair value is determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (Level 3). Other current assets and liabilities contain derivative financial instruments, including cash flow hedges. Their fair value is determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external sources are used (Level 2). 2 2 2 2 Total 581 606 Total Psee page 148 ff. 3,089 3,029 2 3,031 40 40 1,566 1,511 1,511 40 Total Other non-current liabilities For assets measured at amortized cost categorized as "Loans and receivables", it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". Long-term debt 137 135 2 137 Other current liabilities 1,020 1,020 1,020 Trade payables 326 323 323 Non-current liabilities: The fair value of current and non-current liabilities that are measured at amortized cost is based either on quoted prices as of the reporting date (level 1) or is determined based on expected future cash flows discounted using a current market interest rate (level 3). Other non-current assets include €4 million (30 September 2017: €9 million) from an agreement related to the residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG (see note 19), which are deposited in escrow in order to secure potential claims against Infineon. A security deposit of €75 million was repaid to Infineon during the 2018 fiscal year. Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measurement levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair value: 22 18 40 Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 3 3 563 563 Other current assets Financial investments Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Fair value Fair value by category 154 Current assets: 30 September 2018 € in millions The allocation to the levels as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 is as follows: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities, which are not based on observable market data. > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not the ones considered in Level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the assets or liabilities, > Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, Short-term debt and current Financial investments Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Current assets: Payments due in (€ in millions) Undiscounted future minimum lease payments arising from operating lease arrangements to be made by Infineon as lessee are the following: In addition to provisions and liabilities, Infineon also has other financial commitments which are not recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, relating in particular to lease arrangements and unconditional purchase commitments. These are explained in more detail below. 18 Other financial commitments The costs for share-based compensation amounted to €13 million in each of the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years. Costs for share-based compensation In the 2017 fiscal year, Infineon introduced the Restricted Stock Unit Plan (RSUP), addressing Infineon US-employees and based on local market conditions. Restricted stock units are measured at the respective fair value at their grant dates. As of 30 September 2018, restricted stock units of €0.4 million (30 September 2017: €0.3 million) with fair values between €18.32 and €21.56 depending on the tranche were outstanding. 147 Restricted Stock Unit Plan Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As of 30 September 2018 There were 1.2 million and 2.5 million stock options with an average exercise price of €7.00 and €7.08 per option outstanding as of 30 September 2018 and 2017, respectively. Of these, 1.2 million and 2.5 million were exercisable as of 30 September 2018 and 2017, respectively. The reason for the cash settlement of the tranche due in October 2018 for the 2015 fiscal year is the still open question about the deductibility as operating expense of the costs of the performance share plan where the settlement is made out of treasury shares. If the deduction of operating expenses is not accepted when the settlement is out of treasury shares and the intention is to settle outstanding tranches in cash, the pro rata obligations from the remaining tranches would have to be reclassified to liabilities and revalued through profit and loss at each balance sheet date. The Management Board (for employees) and the Supervisory Board (for the Management Board) resolved to settle in cash the tranche for the 2015 fiscal year, which is due in October 2018. As a result, €21 million at a share price of €19.99 were reclassified from additional paid-in capital to other current liabilities at the same time. Accounting for outstanding tranches continues to be performed using the equity method. 5.31 100,702 8.49 30 September 2018 Fiscal year 2015: Management Board 5.44 956,206 8.49 30 September 2018 7.07 Stock Option Plan 2010 80,964 As of 30 September 2017 Less than Two class actions for damages of an unspecified amount in connection with the EU Commission investigative proceedings have been filed in Canada: The first action was filed in the state of British Columbia in July 2013, and the second in the state of Quebec in September 2014. The actions followed the press reports on the investigation and subsequent decision of the EU Commission. No dates have been set for court proceedings. In October 2008, the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smartcards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. In September 2014, the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon. Infineon brought an action against the decision before the General Court of the European Union in November 2014. The Court dismissed Infineon's action and in February 2017 Infineon filed an appeal to the European Court of Justice against this decision. On 26 September 2018 the European Court of Justice referred the case back to the court of first instance in order to re-review the proportionality of the fine. Smartcard antitrust litigation Litigation and government inquiries 19 Legal risks 148 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As part of an audit finding relating to the tax treatment of losses from the repurchase of convertible bonds in fiscal years 2011 and 2012, there is a contingent liability of €55 million for withholding tax payables. After receipt of the tax assessment notice, which is under suspension pending appeal proceedings, Infineon expects that there is sufficient likelihood of winning any potential legal action. Infineon, through certain sales and other agreements may, in the normal course of business, be obligated to indemnify its counterparties under certain conditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty, since the potential obligations are contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future, and depend on certain facts and circumstances specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. In the course of its investing activities, Infineon also receives government grants related to the construction and financing of certain of its production facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects. Certain of these grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with certain project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. From today's perspective, Infineon expects to comply with these requirements. Nevertheless, should such requirements not be met, as of 30 September 2018, a maximum of €145 million (30 September 2017: €131 million) of subsidies already received could be refundable. Total Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) as of 30 September 2018 amount to €557 million (30 September 2017: €359 million). 72 140 96 308 60 136 105 301 and after 1 year 5 years 1-5 years Rental expenses under operating lease arrangements amounted to €59 million and €60 million in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years, respectively, and related mainly to minimum lease payments made. 10.56 30 September 2019 Fiscal year 2016: Management Board Fiscal year 2015: Employees The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of share price and index developments). The fair value of the instruments granted is determined taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. 50 percent of the performance shares are performance-related, 50 percent are not dependent on performance. The performance-related shares are only finally granted if the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semi- conductor Index (SOX) during the period between the date of the provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If at the end of the holding period the requirements for an allocation of performance shares - either all or only those that are not performance related – are fulfilled, then the entitlement to the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares is acquired. The value of the performance shares ultimately assigned to members of the Management Board may not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI grant amount; above this cap performance shares are forfeited. Under this plan, (virtual) performance shares are initially provisionally granted on 1 March (up to the 2017 fiscal year: on 1 October) of the 2018 fiscal year according to a pre-determined LTI grant amount in euro. With the granting of a virtual performance share, the participant in the plan acquires the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares - depending on position and LTI grant amount – has reached a four-year holding period. 146 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 A new Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI) consisting of a "performance share" plan was developed for the Management Board and selected senior executives as a successor to the Stock Option Plan 2010. Performance share plan The Company makes use of the Stock Option Plan 2010, from the 2014 fiscal year, the Performance Share Plan and, from the 2017 fiscal year, the Restricted Stock Unit Plan, in order to provide share-based compensation. 17 Share-based compensation In the 2018 fiscal year Infineon was significantly above the minimum requirements of all covenants. Should Infineon not comply with the covenants attached to the USPP notes, then all USPP notes outstanding as of 30 September 2018 amounting to US$935 million (see note 12) could become immediately repayable. Failure to comply with the covenants of financial liabilities taken over in connection with the acquisition of MoTo would only result in additional annual fees, but not in a repayment obligation. The following is an overview of the allocations made: The USPP notes of US$935 million issued in April 2016 contain a number of standard covenants, including among other things change of control clauses as well as the compliance with a debt coverage ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted). The financial liabilities, which were taken over in connection with the acquisition of MoTo, also contain three standard covenants based on certain financial ratios (equity ratio, debt ratio and liquidity ratio). The gross cash position increased from €2,452 million as of 30 September 2017 to €2,543 million as of 30 September 2018 (for details see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report). Based on revenue of €7,599 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 20.3 percent of revenue as of 30 September 2018, thereby slightly above the target range. In the previous year, the ratio of gross cash to revenue was €1 billion plus 20.6 percent of revenue. Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. Capital management as well as the corresponding targets and definitions are based on indicators determined on the basis of the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Gross cash is defined as the total of cash, cash equivalents and financial investments. Infineon defines EBIT as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest and taxes and EBITDA as EBIT plus scheduled depreciation and amortization. Based on these principles Infineon has defined key objectives for capital management. Accordingly, Infineon plans to maintain a liquidity level (gross cash position) of at least €1 billion plus additionally 10 to 20 percent of revenue. Gross debt shall amount to no more than two times EBITDA. Infineon's main capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility on the basis of a solid capital structure. As with comparable companies in the semiconductor industry, it is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest portion of the financing mix. 16 Capital management 145 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements P see page 136 P see page 144 P see page 71 Interest income from financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit and loss in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €15 million (2017: €9 million); interest expense from such financial instruments amounted to €50 million (2017: €49 million). With gross debt of €1,532 million as of 30 September 2018 (30 September 2017: €1,834 million) and EBITDA of €2,317 million for the 2018 fiscal year (30 September 2017: €1,801 million), gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 0.7 as of 30 September 2018 (30 September 2017: 1.0). Infineon continues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that in addition to financing its planned investments it is also able to pay regular dividends (see note 15). Tranche End of the waiting period Average share price of the nine months before grant in € 7.26 1,112,568 10.56 30 September 2019 Fiscal year 2016: Employees 11.25 80,704 13.01 30 September 2020 Fiscal year 2017: Management Board 11.86 912,958 13.01 30 September 2020 Fiscal year 2017: Employees 15.25 54,464 21.48 28 Februar 2022 Fiscal year 2018: Management Board 15.76 in € Fair value per performance share Number of performance shares outstanding as of 30 September 2018 689,226 21.48 28 Februar 2022 Fiscal year 2018: Employees Any further statements about these matters by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in these proceedings. Proceedings in relation to Qimonda All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a contribution in kind with economic effect from 1 May 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings on 23 January 2009. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital The reconciliation below shows changes in those financial liabilities and hedging transactions for which payments received and made are shown under cash provided by/used in financing activities in the statement of cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents reported as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 totaling €732 million and €860 million, respectively, include €100 million and €128 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not available for general use by Infineon. This amount represents cash and cash equivalents of consoli- dated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example China. 21 Supplemental cash flow information 152 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 In the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years there were no further significant transactions between Infineon and related persons which fall outside of the scope of the existing employment, service or appointment terms, or of the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. Disclosure of the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as required by section 315e, paragraph 1, in connection with section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, of the German Commercial Code, is provided in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Manage- ment Report. As of 30 September 2018, pension liabilities for former members of the Management Board amounted to €68.8 million (30 September 2017: €67.9 million). Former members of the Management Board received payments (in particular pension payments) of €1.5 million in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €1.3 million). The compensation of the members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2018 fiscal year, including attendance fees, amounted to €2.0 million (2017: €2.0 million). Employee representatives in the Supervisory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. € in millions Members of the Management Board active in the 2018 fiscal year received fixed non-performance-related compen- sation for their services of €3.7 million (2017: €3.4 million). In addition, the members of the Management Board received variable performance-related compensation for their services in the 2018 fiscal year of €3.6 million (2017: €3.8 million). This comprised a Short Term Incentive of €1.9 million (2017: €2.0 million), and a Mid Term Incentive of €1.7 million (2017: €1.8 million). Furthermore, the Management Board received a Long Term Incentive (LTI) which, since 2014, takes the form of performance shares. The expense resulting from the LTI amounted to €0.8 million (2017: €0.9 million). The compensation granted to active members of the Management Board amounted to €8.1 million in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €8.1 million). As of 30 September 2018, sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commit- ments of €9 million (30 September 2017: €23 million). P see page 95 ff. 17 79 15 81 2 16 2 53 Joint Other related ventures companies Other related companies Related persons The 2018 fiscal year Non-cash effective changes Starting balance Balance as of 30 September 2018 Financial assets € in millions The following table presents the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes, and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as defined by IAS 39. 22 Additional disclosures on financial instruments 1,533 2 16 1 (321) 1,835 1 1,532 2 16 1 (321) 1,834 1 Related party financial payables Total Short-term debt changes balance Ending Other changes Currency effects effective Cash- Aquisitions Joint ventures Cash and cash equivalents 2017 Products and services received P see page 167 ff. A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However, future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out and any reassessment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condi- tion, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which reassessment is made. Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks which have until now not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connection with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate to products, services, patents, environmental issues and other matters. Other 150 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be sufficient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insolvency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so, and accordingly represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. Should the alleged claims relating to the activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital prove to be valid, substantial financial obligations above the provisions already recorded could arise for Infineon, which could have a material adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. In consideration of the interim report from the court-appointed expert, Infineon recorded provisions relating to Qimonda of €185 million in total as of 30 September 2018. This comprises mainly provisions for the still pending legal dispute over the alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital including legal costs. As of 30 September 2017, provisions relating to Qimonda amounted to €33 million. P see page 164 ff. Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks, which it assesses at the end of each reporting period, are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory business; as a result certain long-standing creditors have residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims can only be exercised by the insolvency administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the meantime, settlements have been concluded with most of the major liability creditors. Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG On 21 September 2018, in consultation with the parties, the independent expert appointed by the court presented an interim report on his preliminary assessment of the value of the contribution in kind. The Company is in principle prepared to conduct discussions about an out of court settlement of the legal dispute on the basis of the interim report. It is not clear at this stage if the legal dispute can be resolved with an out of court settlement, and, if this is not the case, when a first-instance court decision would be reached. The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On 29 August 2013, the court appointed an independent expert to clarify the valuation issues raised by the insolvency administrator and to address technical matters. The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documentation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of contributions in kind and post-formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area con- tributed had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of contributions in kind and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required - by the value of the contributions in kind. Additionally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions, all of which arrived at the same conclusion that the objections raised by the insolvency administra- tor against the valuation of the contribution in kind are not valid. 149 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on 14 February 2012 the insolvency administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the insolvency administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in connection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On 15 June 2012, the insolvency administrator increased his request for the payment of 14 February 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on liability for impairment of capital (in German "Differenzhaftung”). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very beginning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The insolvency administrator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: "geringster Ausgabebetrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally, the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consultancy fees in an amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. The insolvency administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspecified amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third party notice, Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings in respect of the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency proceedings began and its share capital (in German: "Unterbilanzhaftung”). The insolvency administrator contended that the commencement of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung"), and that this activation of a shell company was not disclosed in the correct manner. On 6 March 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situation at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the insolvency administrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda 20 Transactions with related companies and persons Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with joint ventures and other related companies (collectively, "related companies"). The related companies are disclosed in note 26. Related persons are persons in key management positions in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 26) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons"). Related companies Sales and service charges € in millions Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related companies in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years consist of the following: 1 1 10 1 1 10 1 1 18 7 Joint Other related ventures companies Joint Other related ventures companies 30 September 2017 30 September 2018 151 Financial payables Trade and other payables Financial receivables Trade and other receivables € in millions Related companies receivables and payables as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 consist of the following: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from and sells certain products and services to related companies. These purchases from and sales to related companies are generally effected at arm's length. 2018 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 € in millions € in millions 174 173 46 47 3 1 112 758 103 129 861 812 30 Septem- ber 2018 30 Septem- 683 ber 2017 128 407 Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Total depreciation and amortization € in millions Inventories: Automotive Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket 350 Digital Security Solutions Corporate and Eliminations Total Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 162 2018 2017 Other Operating Segments 454 397 159 therein: USA Total 2018 2017 2,443 2,272 Americas 1,171 1,129 1,071 2,599 2,376 1,921 1,735 1,094 Japan therein: China Greater China 129 302 264 49 49 516 401 1,480 1,240 The following is a summary of revenue in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal year and of non-current assets by geographic areas for the years ended 30 September 2018 and 2017: € in millions Revenue: Europe, Middle East, Africa therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments 534 Other Operating Segments Power Management & Multimarket 1,208 The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to income from continuing operations before income taxes: € in millions 2018 2017 Segment Result: 1,353 1,353 Plus/minus: Impairments on assets (excluding capitalized development costs) including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals¹ (7) Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net 53 (5) 1,208 (3) (1) 1 Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 2018 2017 466 (2) 474 183 532 427 105 124 (4) 256 Share-based compensation expense (13) (13) (5) 3 1,411 933 1 Without impairments/reversals of impairments on capitalized development costs since 1 October 2017, but impairments in connection with the sale of the largest part of the Radio Frequency Power Components business to Cree, Inc. are included here. Previous periods' figures were not adjusted. In the 2018 fiscal year, €10 million (2017: €3 million) of impairments/reversal of impairments of assets and assets classified as held for sale was allocated to the Power Management & Multimarket segment, €0 million (2017: €2 million) to the Digital Security Solutions segment and 1 million (2017: €0 million) to Other Operating Segments. Negative €4 million (2017: €0 million) was allocated to Corporate and Eliminations. (63) Of the €118 million (2017: €153 million) “acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses" incurred in the 2018 fiscal year, €67 million (2017: €89 million) is attributable to cost of goods sold, €2 million (2017: €2 million) to research and development expenses and €49 million (2017: €62 million) to selling, general and administrative expenses. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements € in millions Depreciation and amortization: Automotive Industrial Power Control INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 (68) Gain (loss) from investments accounted for using the equity method, net Income from continuing operations before income taxes Financial expenses Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses (118) (153) Gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net 272 (15) Other income and expense, net (18) (36) Operating income Financial income 1,469 983 15 10 Digital Security Solutions 463 894 881 > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) Delaware, USA > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Tokyo, Japan (Chairman) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia (Chairman) (until 1 November 2017) 164 The Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Shanghai, People's Republic of China (since 1 July 2018) The members of the Supervisory Board during the 2018 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board position held by them, their occupation, and their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies are as follows: > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, > Zalando SE, Berlin, Germany Chief Financial Officer Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Jochen Hanebeck Chief Operations Officer Membership of Supervisory Boards Member of the Board of Directors and governing bodies of domestic and Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria (Chairman) Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, USA (since 5 October 2017) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Villach, Austria foreign companies (as of 30 September 2018) Name Dr. Eckart Sünner Chairman Johann Dechant¹ Deputy Chairman INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 > Audi AG, Ingolstadt, Deutschland (since 7 May 2018) (Chairman) > SEAT S.A., Martorell, Spain (since 12 April 2018) (Chairman) > Skoda Auto a.s., Mladá Boleslav, Czech Republic (since 14 May 2018) (Chairman) > Porsche Austria GmbH, Salzburg, Austria Wolfsburg, Germany > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Changchun, People's Republic of China > Shanghai Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Anting, People's Republic of China Member of the Advisory Board > Porsche Retail GmbH, Salzburg, Austria Chairman of the Management Board, Member of the Supervisory Board Volkswagen AG, > Bragi GmbH, Munich, Germany > OSRAM GmbH, Munich, Germany (Chairman) Peter Bauer Dr. Herbert Diess Occupation Membership of Supervisory Boards and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2018) Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Member of the Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies AG (since 22 February 2018); Independent Attorney Vice-Chairman of the Joint Works Council and Chairman of the Works Council Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Independent Management Consultant > K+S AG, Kassel, Germany (until 15 May 2018) Member of the Administrative Board > SBK Siemens-Betriebskrankenkasse, Heidenheim/Brenz, Germany Member of the Supervisory Board > OSRAM Licht AG, Munich, Germany (Chairman) Dominik Asam Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director Dr. Reinhard Ploss Position Total INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2,516 2,306 2,020 1,727 therein: USA 969 42 41 41 41 2 2 832 Americas Japan therein: China 719 714 7,599 7,063 Psee page 127 The allocation of revenues from external customers to geographic areas is based on the customers' locations. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 3. No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2018 and 2017 fiscal year. 30 Septem- ber 2018 30 Septem- ber 2017 Non-current assets: Europe therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) Greater China 1,175 Digital Security Solutions 1,118 1,110 In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.1 million in the 2018 fiscal year for other audit services which include, in particular, the audit of the disclosures in the Sustainability Report, as well as other legally or contractually mandatory audits, e.g. audits according to the EEG, EMIR audit pursuant to section 20 WPHG, and confirmations of compliance with contractual terms. Fees for tax advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged €0.1 million in the 2018 fiscal year for tax consulting services in connection with the assessment of individual items. Fees for other services Fees of €0.2 million were charged by KPMG to the Company in the 2018 fiscal year for other services. These included quality assurance during the implementation of regulatory requirements and IT system changes as well as services for the evaluation of IT security management and business continuity management systems. Management Board and Supervisory Board Fees for other advisory services Management compensation in the 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board The members of the Management Board during the 2018 fiscal year were as follows: Name As required by section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, German Commercial Code, the remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is disclosed in the Compensation Report which is part of the Combined Management Report. At the Annual General Meeting held on 22 February 2018, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungs- gesellschaft ("KPMG"), Munich, as auditor for the 2018 Separate Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €1.9 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various Separate Financial Statements including an integrated audit review of the Interim Financial Statements. Year-end audit fees Accounting fees pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 9 HGB 4,704 4,299 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. 163 25 Significant events after the end of the reporting period Acquisition of 100 percent of the shares in Siltectra GmbH In November 2018, Infineon acquired all of the shares in Siltectra GmbH (Siltectra), which is based in Dresden (Germany). The preliminary purchase price is €124 million. Siltectra has developed a technology, that allows to cut the silicon carbide (SiC) crystal very precisely and efficiently, nearly without any losses especially compared to sawing. This technology can be used in two ways. One is cutting the boule into wafers yielding significantly more wafers than the conventional approach. The other use case is to lift off a very thin layer from the top of a wafer and to use the remaining wafer once more. This 2-out-of-1 concept is very important as the SiC wafer supply will be a limiting factor even longer-term, especially when SiC will ramp in a larger scale in electro-mobility. Infineon will translate the technology into volume production within the next years. Due to the proximity of the acquisition date to the date of the release of the Consolidated Financial Statements, additional disclosures as required by IFRS 3 cannot be made. P see page 95 ff. 26 Additional information in accordance with HGB Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/declaration-of-compliance/ 1,167 > Porsche Holding GmbH, Salzburg, Austria Power Management & Multimarket Automotive 5 (5) 4 (10%) +10% (10%) (1) +10% Profit or Loss Other Euro/US Dollar 30 September 2017 Other Euro/US Dollar Equity 30 September 2018 561 21 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procurement policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures, Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices. The change in relevant market prices as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 had no significant impact on equity in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years. Infineon held financial instruments that are exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have no significant impact on the result of the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years. According to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), irrespective of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. Other price risk Infineon does not hold any fixed-rate financial assets or liabilities that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, Infineon did not hold any fixed-rate available for sale financial assets either in 2018 or 2017. (6) IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss and equity. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial assets and debt instruments resulting from bond issuances and debt financing. Due to the cyclical nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibility, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These investments generally have a contract duration of between one and twelve months in order to achieve short- term interest rate returns. The risk to these assets of changing interest rates is not material in the current period of low or zero interest rates. In accordance with IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures", interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk (26) 1 21 (25) To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. € in millions The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal year and equity as of 30 Septem- ber 2018 and 2017 for continuing operations of a 10 percent shift in exchange rates. The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IFRS 7. 157 Other US$ Currency Forward exchange contracts Net statement of financial position exposure As of 30 September 2018 (17) € in millions For the net result related to foreign currency derivatives and foreign currency transactions included within net income see note 22. The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency exposure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years. Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS 7 is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with monetary financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that does not correspond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. Foreign exchange risk Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primarily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. Foreign exchange risk at Infineon arises predominantly from US dollar positions. The following table shows the net risk as of 30 September 2018 and 2017. (119) (36) 129 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Net exposure (229) 101 (269) Forward exchange contracts Net statement of financial position exposure (101) 40 As of 30 September 2017 Net exposure 10 (53) Consolidated Financial Statements Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Credit risk 2019 2018 Total As of 30 September 2017 924 35 2020 544 72 1,408 3,202 Total (134) (134) 219 Cash inflow¹ 2021 Beyond 2022 208 208 Cash outflow financial liabilities: Derivative 936 2022 539 69 68 1,532 3,390 financial liabilities Non-derivative 246 136 136 Cash outflow 159 Due in the fiscal year € in millions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As of 30 September 2018 The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign currencies are translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The value of financial instruments with variable interest payments is determined using the interest rate from the last interest fixing date before 30 September 2018. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. Financing and liquidity risk Infineon has spread its cash investments over more than ten banks. As of 30 September 2018, no financial institution was responsible for more than 13 percent (30 September 2017: 12 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gives rise to a maximum risk of €199 million (30 September 2017: €181 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. Infineon also holds derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €3 million at 30 September 2018 (30 September 2017: €4 million). Worldwide foreign exchange and interest hedging contracts as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments are entered into with major financial institutions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis based on current ratings (S&P, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in immediate notification and the requirement to reduce the risk. Credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited by the large number and geographic diversity of the customer base. Infineon controls credit risk through comprehensive credit evaluations for all major customers, the use of credit limits and monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accordance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place for individual customers and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a consequence of its ongoing operations, its financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from trade receivables, cash and cash equiva- lents, financial investments and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, the carrying amount of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available as well as ensur- ing the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. Total 2019 2020 financial liabilities: Derivative 924 35 544 219 72 1,406 3,200 financial liabilities Non-derivative Beyond 2023 2023 2022 2021 158 Market risk P see page 154 156 2,989 2,111 1,847 599 595 574 3,284 547 1,323 1,206 1,323 1,206 Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control 2,318 Automotive 2017 The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. Segment information € in millions Total 2018 Power Revenue: Embedded control 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 RF & Sensors 2,148 1,758 1,554 9 Corporate and Eliminations 3 Total 7,599 10 7,063 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 161 There are currently limited levels of trading relationships between the operating segments. Costs are recharged in general without impact on profit or loss. € in millions Segment Result: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Segments Other Operating 1,141 560 594 Digital Security Solutions 664 708 664 708 Subtotal 7,589 7,051 5,192 4,607 1,263 1,303 1,134 Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment are reported to the Management Board, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. Segment Result is defined as the operating income (loss) excluding: asset impairments (net of reversals) excluding capitalized development costs; impact on earnings of restructuring measures and closures; share-based com- pensation expense; acquisition related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries and other income (expense), including the costs of legal proceedings. Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, financial income and financial expense (including interest income and expense) are not allocated to the segments. Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Fair value Nominal value Fair value Nominal value 30 September 2017 30 September 2018 129 Total Designated cash flow hedges Forward exchange contracts purchased Forward exchange contracts sold € in millions The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of 30 September 2018 and 2017 are as follows: Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. Commodity swaps 281 239 1 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Infineon's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, financing and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management program seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is carried out by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. The FT department's policy contains principles for overall risk management as well as policies covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. 23 Financial risk management To offset the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the coming fiscal years, Infineon entered into swaps, which are designated as cash flow hedges. The fair value of these swaps amounted to negative €3 million as of 30 September 2018 and positive €1 million as of 30 September 2017. €4 million of unrealized losses arose from these transactions in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €2 million), these decreased other reserves by a corresponding amount. No significant gains or losses were realized in the 2018 fiscal year on swap transactions concluded in the previous year (2017: €1 million losses); this amount was transferred from other reserves into the Consolidated Statement of Operations. As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for these hedging relationships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material purchases being canceled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. Foreign exchange derivatives are entered into by Infineon to offset the exchange risk from anticipated cash receipts from operating activities. In 2018 as in 2017, no foreign exchange derivatives used to hedge ongoing business were designated as cash flow hedges. 2 (2) 1 33 (3) 33 1 126 Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Industrial Power Control Infineon does not net financial instruments. Infineon conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, any netting arising from the occurrence of certain future events would have no material effect on the balance sheet presentation of these financial instruments. Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Power Management & Multimarket segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for energy-efficient power supplies, mobile devices, mobile phone network infrastructures, human-machine interaction as well as applications with special demands on their robustness and reliability. Digital Security Solutions Effective 1 October 2018, the "Chip Card & Security" segment changed its name to "Digital Security Solutions". The change in name has no impact on the organizational structure, strategy or scope of business. The Digital Security Solutions segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor-based security products for card-based applications, government documents, and security functions in networked devices. Other Operating Segments Other Operating Segments comprise the remaining activities of businesses that have been disposed of, and other business activities. Since the sale of the Wireless mobile phone business, supplies to Intel Mobile Communications are included in this segment. Also included are, since the sale of the major part of Infineon's Radio Frequency Power Components business, supplies of LDMOS wafers and related components, as well as packaging and test services for Cree, Inc. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Power Management & Multimarket Consolidated Financial Statements 160 Corporate and Eliminations Corporate and Eliminations reflects the elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/losses to the extent that these arise between the segments. Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations, which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarters costs and selected topics, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions and are not within the direct control of segment management. Furthermore, raw materials, supplies and work in progress of the common frontend production, and raw materials and supplies of the common backend production, are not under the control or responsibility of the operating segment management and are therefore allocated to corporate functions. Only work in progress of backend production and finished goods are allocated to the operating segments. Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Industrial Power Control segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for the conversion of electrical energy for small, medium and high-power applications. The products are used in applications for generation, low loss transmission and efficient use of electrical energy. Industrial Power Control The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for use in automotive applications. Consolidated Financial Statements (206) 3,392 (206) 1,534 68 69 246 539 936 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. 24 Segment reporting Identification of segments Infineon identifies reportable segments on the basis of the differences between the products and applications. During the 2018 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured on the basis of four operating segments, namely Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power Management & Multimarket and Digital Security Solutions. Additionally, Infineon differentiates between Other Operating Segments and Corporate and Eliminations. Automotive 155 Cash inflow¹ Total 0 Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Chairman) Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher Dr. Manfred Puffer 166 The members of the Company's Supervisory Board, individually or in aggregate, do not own more than 1 percent of Infineon Technologies AG's outstanding share capital as of 30 September 2018. The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). Nomination Committee INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Subsidiaries, joint ventures and other related companies as of 30 September 2018 Name of company Registered office 167 Share- holdings Consolidated Financial Statements Jürgen Scholz Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Hans-Ulrich Holdenried and comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2018) Executive Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Gerhard Hobbach Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Dr. Wolfgang Eder Annette Engelfried Strategy and Technology Committee Peter Bauer (Chairman) Dr. Wolfgang Eder Peter Gruber thereof Equity Net result Foot- 0.00 7,13,14 Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co. Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Advanced Logic) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Beijing, People's Republic of China 100 0 16.29 2.00 11 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 11 100 2.16 Membership of Supervisory Boards 100 Karlsruhe, Germany Infineon note Techno- in % logies AG (€ in millions) (€ in millions) Fully consolidated subsidiaries: 7 DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Linz, Austria Hitex GmbH 72 0 3.66 3.61 100 Jürgen Scholz Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Johann Dechant > Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen, Germany > Nestlé Deutschland AG, Frankfurt/Main, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Alstom S.A., Saint-Ouen, France (until 31 July 2018) > Vision Direct Group Ltd., London, Great Britain (until 23 November 2017) > Essilor India Private Limited, Bangalore, India (until 11 December 2017) > Xiamen Yarui Optical Co. Ltd., Xiamen, People's Republic of China (until 15 December 2017) › Artgri Group International Pte. Ltd., Singapore (until 15 December 2017) > Holcim Group Services Ltd, Holderbank, Switzerland (since 22 January 2018) > Holcim Technology Ltd, Jona, Switzerland > BMW AG, Munich, Germany (since 22 January 2018) Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Advisory Board > OBERBANK AG, Linz, Austria > voestalpine High Performance Metals GmbH, Vienna, Austria (Chairman) > voestalpine Metal Engineering GmbH, Leoben, Austria (Chairman) > voestalpine Metal Forming GmbH, Krems, Austria (Chairman) > voestalpine Stahl GmbH, Linz, Austria (Chairman) Member of the Advisory Board > voestalpine Personal Services GmbH, Linz, Austria (until 1 April 2018) (Chairman) > voestalpine Rohstoffbeschaffungs GmbH, Linz, Austria (Chairman) Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Neubiberg, Germany Member of the Supervisory Board > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Neubiberg, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd., Kulim, Malaysia (until 1 November 2017) > Bridge imp GmbH, Grünwald, Germany 0 > Lafarge Maroc SA, Casablanca, Morocco > LafargeHolcim Maroc SAS, Casablanca, Morocco > BKK of BMW AG, Dingolfing, Germany INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name Diana Vitale¹ Former members of the Supervisory Board Wolfgang Mayrhuber (until 22 February 2018) 1 Employee representative Occupation Deputy Chairwoman of the Infineon Works Council, Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant Supervisory Board committees Mediation Committee Dr. Eckart Sünner (Chairman) Member of the Administrative Board (since 2 July 2018) > Krones AG, Neutraubling, Germany > Athene Holding Ltd., Pembroke, Bermuda (since 2 July 2018) > LafargeHolcim Maroc Afrique SAS, Casablanca, Morocco (since 2 July 2018) > Huaxin Cement Co., Ltd., Wuhan, People's Republic of China (since 25 April 2018) Member of the Supervisory Board > Athene Lebensversicherung AG, Wiesbaden, Germany > Bremer Kreditbank AG, Bremen, Germany (until 30 August 2018) > Bankhaus Neelmeyer, Bremen, Germany › Nova KBM Bank, Maribor, Slovenia > EVO Banco, Madrid, Spain (since 25 June 2018) > Oldenburgische Landesbank AG, Oldenburg, Germany (since 30 August 2018) Member of the Supervisory Board Member of the Supervisory Board 38.85 0.31 7 8 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0 0.02 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 (3.45) 7 4.44 Neubiberg, Germany 100 50 0.00 369.89 224.27 100 0.22 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 163.42 15.42 11 Herlev, Denmark 100 0 5.82 (1.83) 11 7,17 Dresden, Germany 100 3.14 0.00 St. Denis, France 0 23.88 0.23 Hong Kong, People's Republic 7 of China 100 0 1.86 0.50 Bangalore, India 4 100 0 10.60 100 7,13,14 7 177.60 100 0 8.82 0.56 7 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 1,447.20 71.96 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 7 100 100 4,700.82 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China Member of the Supervisory Board 0 11 100 0 117.08 11.19 Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd. Infineon Technologies Australia Pty Limited Infineon Technologies Austria AG Bayswater, Australia Villach, Austria Xi'an, People's Republic of China 11 100 0 6.97 0.36 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 11 7 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 14.80 Melaka, Malaysia 100 0 36.31 3.07 Kulim, Malaysia 100 0 205.89 0.89 7 Melaka, Malaysia 100 0 210.19 Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. 100 100 2,504.91 100 0 11.75 1.32 7 7 100 0 16.36 1.32 Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. Batam, Indonesia Cegléd, Hungary Shanghai, People's Republic of China Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. 0 Infineon Technologies Batam PT 917.94 74.81 7 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 293.84 76.54 7 100 0 1.45 0.14 7 100 0.004 143.20 72 and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2018) Membership of Supervisory Boards Herlev, Denmark 0.14 6.79 0 100 9 100 Nijmegen, The Netherlands 0.00 125.22 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany n.a. 7,13,15 0 1.87 0.16 100 7 Curepipe, Mauritius 0.09 7.27 0 100 Tokyo, Japan 7 43.02 99.58 0 100 7 Wilmington, Delaware, USA n.a. 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA thereof Share- Registered office 168 MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. Shanghai International Rectifier Trading Ltd. Molstanda Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH International Rectifier Mauritius, Inc. (in liquidation) International Rectifier HiRel Denmark ApS International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. International Rectifier Japan Co., Ltd. Innoluce B.V. Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Infineon Technologies US Investment LLC Infineon Technologies Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 7 Equity 0 Net result holdings 12 74.25 1,546.38 0 100 7 Wilmington, Delaware, USA (€ in millions) millions) logies AG in % (€ in Techno- note Infineon Foot- 1.85 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH Futurium gGmbH EPOS embedded core & power systems GmbH & Co. KG DICE Danube Integrated Circuit Engineering GmbH n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 3 0.00 0.00 0 100 Computertechnik TTX Auto Technologies AG CHIL Semiconductors Corporation Other companies (not consolidated):1 Linz, Austria n.a. n.a. Berlin, Germany 0.11 0.00 7 Duisburg, Germany 100 100 0.55 0.19 7 Duisburg, Germany 100 100 0.06 0.00 3 n.a. 69.11 n.a. 49 0 100 7 Tijuana, Mexico 9,18 17.81 76.51 0 93 Neubiberg, Germany 7,13,14 0.00 133.40 6 100 10.48 25 0.96 11 SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Shanghai, People's Republic of China 12 1.79 54.05 60 60 Warstein, Germany Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG 7 Joint ventures: Wilmington, Delaware, USA Vienna, Austria (0.48) 2.69 0 100 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 2,192.26 0 100 0 100 Tokyo, Japan 7 4.88 7.51 0 100 7 Klagenfurt, Austria 0.77 2.11 0 100 Milan, Italy 20.98 7 4.60 Seoul, Republic of Korea (0.25) 14.05 0 100 Neu-Isenburg, Germany 3.00 23.29 0 100 7 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 1.26 4.64 0 100 7 5 0.12 100 Dr. Manfred Puffer Jürgen Scholz¹ Kerstin Schulzendorf 1 Occupation Chairman of the Management Board, voestalpine AG, Linz, Austria Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin-Brandenburg-Saxony Chief Financial Officer Operations, Infineon Technologies AG Member of the Infineon Works Council, Campeon, Infineon Technologies AG Independent Management Consultant Managing Director Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach GmbH, Allensbach, Germany Leading Development Engineer Chief Financial Officer, LafargeHolcim Ltd., Jona, Switzerland Independent Management Consultant First authorized agent of IG Metall Regensburg Expert in the frontend-production, Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG Dr. Susanne Lachenmann' Géraldine Picaud 0.39 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher Gerhard Hobbach 1 100 Dublin, Ireland 0.00 0.12 0 100 7 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 165 Name Dr. Wolfgang Eder (since 22 February 2018) Annette Engelfried1 Peter Gruber¹ Representative of Senior Management Hans-Ulrich Holdenried and comparable governing bodies of domestic Bristol, Great Britain 0 7 1.08 3.14 0 100 Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. Infineon Technologies U.K. Limited Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. Maia, Portugal Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita Infineon Technologies Reigate Limited Infineon Technologies Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. Infineon Technologies Newport Holding Limited Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Neu-Isenburg Vertriebs GmbH 7 Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Infineon Technologies Korea Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Maasstad C.V. 100 2.39 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.41 1.55 0 0.00 100 Bristol, Great Britain 7 1.40 4.59 0 100 7 Taipei, Taiwan 0.43 100 100 Infineon Technologies India Private Limited Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Ireland Limited Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Sales Limited Cheonan, Republic of Korea 0.10 0.00 0 100 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 7 0.31 5.16 0 100 Kista, Sweden 7 0.00 34.75 100 Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Ltd. 100 39.86 Infineon Technologies Holding Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. Infineon Technologies Finance GmbH Infineon Technologies Epi Services, Inc. Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG Infineon Technologies Denmark ApS Bucharest, Romania 7 25.85 181.58 0 100 Bristol, Great Britain 7 85.43 7 0.00 1.43 0.00 0.03 60 60 60 Warstein, Germany Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH 0.41 Madrid, Spain 0 100 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. > otherwise appears to be materially misstated. > is materially inconsistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements, with the Group Management Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the annual report, with the exception of the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report and our auditor's report. Our opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and on the Group Management Report do not cover the other information, and consequently we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in so doing, to consider whether the other information Other Information The determination of the gain on disposal from the sale of the majority of the Radio Frequency Power Business and the determination of the underlying methods and assumptions made are appropriate. Our observations The purchase price paid was reconciled with the contract and evidence of payments that were presented to us. Furthermore, we reviewed all relevant agreements associated with this transaction in respect of their accounting effects. We verified the proper and full derecognition of the net assets transferred to the purchaser and reconciled this with the contract. We audited the methodology and valuation underlying the assumptions regarding the determination of proportional outgoing goodwill. Furthermore, we also evaluated whether the relevant supply agreements were concluded at arm's length. We verified the determination of deferred income for future supplies from Infineon to the purchaser. There is the risk for the Consolidated Financial Statements that the gain on disposal was not properly determined. Our audit approach Both the determination of the outgoing goodwill and the determination of the amount of deferred income require judgment. The net assets that were transferred had a book value of €53 million. This includes the proportional outgoing good- will of €28 million, which was allocated to the segment "Power Management & Multimarket". In connection with a long-term supply agreement concluded with the purchaser €22 million was treated as deferred income. These will be recognized as revenue over the contractual period. 7 The gain on disposal corresponds to the difference between the purchase price and the carrying amount of the assets and liabilities that have been sold. Part of the net assets being disposed of also includes goodwill associated with the sale, which thus reduces the gain on the disposal. Furthermore, a long-term supply agreement that had been concluded was also taken into consideration as part of the sale. In connection to this, a portion of the obtained purchase price payment for future supplies from Infineon to the purchaser was treated as deferred income and thus reduced in addition the gain on disposal. Infineon Technologies Campeon Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Neubiberg, Germany 0 Infineon Technologies Schweiz GmbH in liquidation Infineon Technologies RUS LLC Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. Infineon Technologies Mantel 29 GmbH Infineon Technologies Polska Sp. z o.o. Infineon Technologies Iberia, S.L.U. Infineon Technologies Holding GmbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH 0.00 7 0.02 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH 7 0.00 0.00 0 100 7 St. John, New Brunswick, Canada Infineon Technologies Canada, Inc. 0.02 0.04 100 In the 2018 financial year Infineon recognised a pre-tax profit resulting from the sale of the majority of the Radio Frequency Power Business on 6 March 2018 of €270 million under other operating income. The financial statement risk 174 Basis for the opinions Pursuant to Section 322 (3) sentence 1 HGB, we declare that our audit has not led to any reservations relating to the legal compliance of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report. > the accompanying Group Management Report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position. In all material respects, this Group Management Report is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements, complies with German legal requirements and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. > the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements comply, in all material respects, with the IFRSS as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB (Handels- gesetzbuch: German Commercial Code) and, in compliance with these requirements, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, and financial position of the Group as at 30 September 2018, and of its financial performance for the financial year from 1 October 2017 to 30 September 2018, and We have audited the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 September 2018 and the Consolidated Statement of Operations, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the financial year from 1 October 2017 to 30 September 2018, and notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In addition, we have audited the Combined Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG and the Group (hereinafter "Group Management Report”) for the financial year from 1 October 2017 to 30 September 2018. In our opinion, on the basis of the knowledge obtained in the audit, Opinions Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report To Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg Independent Auditor's Report For the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report we have issued an unqualified auditor's report. The English language text below is a translation of the auditor's report. The original German text shall prevail in the event of any discrepancies between the English translation and the German original. We do not accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors of misunderstandings that may derive from the translation. 172 Independent Auditor's Report Further Information INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Jochen Hanebeck Rotterdam, The Netherlands Dr. Helmut Gassel Dominik Asam Dr. Reinhard Ploss Infineon Technologies AG Neubiberg, 20 November 2018 To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Finan- cial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Combined Management Report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. 171 We conducted our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation No. 537/2014 (referred to subsequently as "EU Audit Regulation") and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial Statement Audits promul- gated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Germany] (IDW). Our responsibilities under those requirements and principles are further described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report" section of our auditor's report. We are independent of the group entities in accordance with the requirements of European law and German commercial and professional law, and we have fulfilled our other German professional responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. In addition, in accordance with Article 10 (2) point (f) of the EU Audit Regulation, we declare that we have not provided non-audit services prohibited under Article 5 (1) of the EU Audit Regulation. We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and on the Group Management Report. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Further Information Independent Auditor's Report Independent Auditor's Report Further Information INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Please refer to the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the accounting policies applied. Disclosures on the sale of the majority of the Radio Frequency Power Business can be found in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the section "Sales of company shares, discontinued operations and assets held for sale". of the Radio Frequency Power Business Accuracy of the determination of the gain on disposal from the sale of the majority The Management Board's assumptions are reasonable and balanced overall. The disclosures on contingent liabilities and other disclosures in the notes are complete and adequate. Our observations notes. Finally, we ascertained the completeness of disclosures on contingent liabilities as well as other disclosures in the Furthermore, we consulted the valuation expert commissioned by the Company regarding the opinions drawn up in connection with the Company's defence against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator and assessed the method applied with the assistance of a valuation expert. Infineon Technologies South America Ltda We obtained an external legal opinion to audit the Management Board's risk assessment. In the course of our audit we assessed the process established by the Company to ensure the documentation, assessment of the outcome of proceedings and reporting of litigation in the financial statements. Our audit approach The recognition of a provision, explanatory notes on contingent liabilities or further disclosures on risks from the insolvency of Qimonda AG are largely dependent upon the estimates and assumptions of the Management Board taking into account the interim report from the court-appointed independent expert. The same applies to the valuation of provisions made. Consequently, there are risks with respect to the presentation of the related risks in compliance with accounting standards as well as their valuation. With economic effect from 1 May 2006, all material assets and liabilities as well as business activities relating to memory business were spun off from Infineon Technologies AG to Qimonda AG as a non-cash contribution. On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG filed an application to open insolvency proceedings with the Munich District Court, which commenced on 1 April 2009. The insolvency of Qimonda AG resulted in various legal disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. The focus of this litigation is on claims asserted by the insolvency adminis- trator with respect to valuation of the non-cash contribution to Qimonda AG. Infineon valued the non-cash contri- bution using an appraisal from an independent expert. On 21 September 2018 the court-appointed independent expert presented his preliminary valuation of the capitalised earnings value of non-cash contributions (in a range) in the form of an interim report. For the risks associated with the insolvency of Qimonda AG, provisions in the amount of EUR 185 million were recognised as at 30 September 2018 (as at 30 September 2017: EUR 33 million). There are also disclosures on contingent liabilities and further explanatory notes added to the notes to the financial statements. The financial statement risk Please refer to the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the accounting policies applied. The assessment of the underlying assumptions is presented under note 2 and disclosures on legal risks under note 19. Risks associated with the insolvency of Qimonda AG Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the financial year from 1 October 2017 to 30 September 2018. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Key Audit Matters in the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements 173 We had regular meetings with the Management Board and legal department of the Company to gain an under- standing of current developments and reasons for the judgements in question. We obtained a written statement in this regard from the Company. We verified the assessment of the probability of utilisation undertaken by the Management Board by inspecting the documents underlying the Management Board's estimates, in particular the written statement from the court-appointed independent expert. IR International Holdings China, Inc. IR International Holdings, Inc. KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH 100 0 0.07 (0.03) 9 Bucharest, Romania 11 100 0 0.04 0.01 Moscow, Russian Federation 100 Baden, Switzerland 100 São Paulo, Brazil 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 OOOOO 11 Warsaw, Poland 0.00 0.03 100 100 0 0.15 0.04 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.03 0.00 8,13,14 Neubiberg, Germany 0 100 0.04 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.03 0.00 7,13,14 8,13,14 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 0.15 6 of China 100 Singapore, Singapore Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 100 Dover, Delaware, USA n.a. oooo 10 0 0.00 0.02 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 7 OSPT IP Pool GmbH MicroLinks Technology Corp. Metawave Corporation Merus Audio, Inc. (in liquidation) Merus Audio Singapore Pty. Ltd. (in liquidation) Merus Audio (Hong Kong) Ltd. (in liquidation) KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH Hong Kong, People's Republic 0.15 1.94 24 0 0.15 0.01 11 0 0.10 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 7 0.05 7 0.00 0.00 11 Villach, Austria 100 0 0.09 0.00 11 Lippstadt, Germany 24 0 Further Information 1.83 Further Information Qimonda AG in insolvency Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. in liquidation Itarion Solar Lda. Celis Semiconductor Corp. Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries:² n.a. n.a. 0 n.a. 16 Bristol, Great Britain 5.11 56.37 9 9 Schramberg, Germany 11 n.a. n.a. 0 n.a. Villach, Austria 3 Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda Belgium BVBA in insolvency Qimonda Beteiligungs GmbH in insolvency Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. in liquidation 77 Leuven, Belgium 2 77 Singapore, Singapore 2 28 77 Munich, Germany 2 77 0.00 Melaka, Malaysia 40 Vila do Conde, Portugal 2 17 Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA Coventry, Great Britain Hitex (UK) Limited n.a. n.a. 2 Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG in insolvency 2 2 0.00 100 0.00 0.02 100 100 7 n.a. n.a. 0 n.a. 3 Kaohsiung, Taiwan Neubiberg, Germany n.a. n.a. 0 3 0.00 0.00 0 10 0.01 0.01 0 9 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Name of company Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Wilmington, Delaware, USA millions) millions) logies AG in % (€ in (€ in Techno- note Infineon 0 holdings Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Net result Equity thereof Share- Registered office 169 XMOS Limited Schweizer Electronic AG Silicon Alps Cluster GmbH R Labco, Inc. Foot- Munich, Germany 7 2 Neubiberg, 20 November 2018 Infineon Technologies AG Management Board 170 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam Dr. Helmut Gassel Jochen Hanebeck INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 2 77 2 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 77 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA 2 77 Seoul, Republic of Korea 2 77 Padua, Italy 77 Consolidated Financial Statements INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 18 Exemption pursuant to Section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report and to disclose the annual financial statements. 17 Exemption pursuant to Section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report and notes and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements. 77 77 2 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 77 2 77 77 2 77 2 On 23 January 2009 Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on 1 April 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. Additionally, Qimonda and its subsidiaries are not included in the Company's consolidated financial statements. In addition, the list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG was based on information from 30 September 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, this has no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 2 3 Share of not more than 5 percent. 5 Equity and net result as of 30 June 2017. 6 Equity and net result as of 4 July 2017 (period from 1 October 2016 until 4 July 2017). 7 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2017. 8 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2017 (period from 24 November 2016 until 30 September 2017). 9 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2017 (period from 1 January 2017 until 30 September 2017). 10 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2017 (period from 2 June 2017 until 30 September 2017). 11 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2017. 12 The entity was founded in the 2018 fiscal year. 13 Control and profit transfer agreement. 14 Exemption pursuant to Section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to Section 325 German Commercial Code. 15 Exemption pursuant to Section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from certain obligations to prepare annual financial statements and a management report pursuant to section 264 et seq. German Commercial Code and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to section 325 German Commercial Code. 16 Pursuant to Section 285, No. 11b, German Commercial Code investments in the affiliate are not to be disclosed. 4 Equity and net result as of 31 March 2017. Suzhou, People's Republic of China Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Rotterdam, The Netherlands 77 Dresden, Germany 2 77 Dresden, Germany 77 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 2 77 Munich, Germany Qimonda Flash GmbH in insolvency 2 Qimonda Flash Geschäftsführungs GmbH in liquidation Qimonda Europe GmbH in liquidation 2 77 Dresden, Germany 2 Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH in insolvency 77 Dresden, Germany 2 77 Bratislava, Slovakia Qimonda Finance LLC in insolvency Qimonda France SAS in liquidation 77 77 High Blantyre, Scotland Taipei, Taiwan Dresden, Germany Qimonda Solar GmbH Qimonda Richmond LLC in insolvency Qimonda North America Corp. in insolvency Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co., in liquidation Qimonda Licensing LLC St. Denis, France Qimonda Italy s.r.l. in liquidation Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda Investment B.V. Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda UK Ltd. in liquidation 1 Certain subsidiaries were not consolidated due to immateriality. Rotterdam, The Netherlands 2 77 2 Qimonda Holding B.V. in insolvency Shanghai, People's Republic of China 77 2 Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. in liquidation Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Further Information Independent Auditor's Report Further Information pursuant to Article 10 of the EU Audit Regulation We were elected as group auditor by the annual general meeting on 22 February 2018. We were engaged by the supervisory board on 2 May 2018. We have been the group auditor of the Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, without interruption since the financial year 1999/2000. We declare that the opinions expressed in this auditor's report are consistent with the additional report to the audit committee pursuant to Article 11 of the EU Audit Regulation (long-form audit report). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 German Public Auditor Responsible for the Engagement The German Public Auditor responsible for the engagement is Michael Pritzer. Munich, 20 November 2018 KPMG AG ΑΙ Braun Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) Pritzer Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 177 Further Information List of Abbreviations List of Abbreviations From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter. ASIC Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with the relevant indepen- dence requirements, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, the related safeguards. > Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. > Perform audit procedures on the prospective information presented by management in the Group Management Report. On the basis of sufficient appropriate audit evidence we evaluate, in particular, the significant assumptions used by management as a basis for the prospective information, and evaluate the proper derivation of the pro- spective information from these assumptions. We do not express a separate opinion on the prospective information and on the assumptions used as a basis. There is a substantial unavoidable risk that future events will differ materially from the prospective information. CAN Further Information Independent Auditor's Report 175 Responsibilities of Management and the Supervisory Board for the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report Management is responsible for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements that comply, in all material respects, with IFRSS as adopted by the EU and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB and that the Consolidated Financial Statements, in compliance with these requirements, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and financial performance of the Group. In addition, management is responsible for such internal control as they have determined necessary to enable the preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. They also have the responsibility for disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern. In addition, they are responsible for financial reporting based on the going concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or there is no realistic alternative but to do so. Furthermore, management is responsible for the preparation of the Group Management Report that, as a whole, provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and is, in all material respects, consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements, complies with German legal requirements, and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. In addition, management is responsible for such arrangements and measures (systems) as they have considered necessary to enable the preparation of a Group Management Report that is in accordance with the applicable German legal requirements, and to be able to provide sufficient appropriate evidence for the assertions in the Group Management Report. The supervisory board is responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process for the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Consolidated Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and whether the Group Management Report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and, in all material respects, is consistent with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the knowledge obtained in the audit, complies with the German legal requirements and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development, as well as to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and on the Group Management Report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial Statement Audits promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW) will always detect a material misstatement. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Consolidated Financial Statements and this Group Management Report. We exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Further Information Independent Auditor's Report 176 > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of arrangements and measures (systems) relevant to the audit of the Group Management Report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of these systems. > Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used by management and the reasonableness of estimates made by management and related disclosures. > Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Consolidated Financial Statements and in the Group Management Report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our respective opinions. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to be able to continue as a going concern. > Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Consolidated Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Consolidated Financial Statements present the underlying transactions and events in a manner that the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and financial performance of the Group in compliance with IFRSS as adopted by the EU and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB. › Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express opinions on the Consolidated Financial Statements and on the Group Management Report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our opinions. > Evaluate the consistency of the Group Management Report with the Consolidated Financial Statements, its con- formity with German law, and the view of the Group's position it provides. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. CMOS Siliconcarbide Application-specific integrated circuit Copy deadline: Editors: Published by: TM in f Imprint Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com Fiscal year: 1 preliminary Publication of fourth quarter and Tuesday, 12 November 20191 Publication of third quarter 2019 results Thursday, 1 August 2019¹ Publication of second quarter 2019 results Tuesday, 7 May 2019¹ ICM - International Congress Center Munich (Germany) (Start 10:00 a.m. CET) fiscal year 2019 results Independent auditors: Designed by: Photography: Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 Visit us on the web: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG Headquarters: The IHS Markit reports, data and information referenced herein (the "IHS Markit Materials") are the copyrighted property of IHS Markit Ltd. and its subsidiaries (“IHS Markit”) and represent data, research, opinions or viewpoints published by IHS Markit, and are not representations of fact. The IHS Markit Materials speak as of the original publication date thereof and not as of the date of this document. The information and opinions expressed in the IHS Markit Materials are subject to change without notice and neither IHS Markit nor, as a consequence, Infineon have a duty or responsibility to update the IHS Markit Materials or this presentation. Moreover, while the IHS Markit Materials reproduced herein are from sources considered reliable, the accuracy and completeness thereof are not warranted, nor are the opinions and analyses which are based upon it. IHS Markit and the IHS Markit globe design are trademarks of IHS Markit. Other trademarks appearing in the IHS Markit Materials are the property of IHS Markit or their respective owners. Specific disclaimer for IHS Markit reports, data and information referenced in this document: Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. These statements are based on assumptions and projections resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. This report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of the Infineon Group. Forward-looking statements The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2018 fiscal year: Infineon, the Infineon logo, AURIX™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, CoolGaNTM, CoolMOSTM, CoolSiCTM, Hybrid PACK™, iMOTION™, OPTIGA™, OptiMOS™, REAL3™M, SECORATM, XENSIV™ Note G. Peschke Druckerei GmbH, Parsdorf (Germany) HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany): page 2, 6-7 KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (Germany) 1 October to 30 September Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting 20 November 2018 Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) Printing: Annual General Meeting 2019 Thursday, 21 February 2019 Publication of first quarter 2019 results Tuesday, 5 February 2019¹ Intelligent power module IPM Insulated gate bipolar transistor IGBT Integrated circuit IC HVDC High-voltage DC transmission Human machine interaction HMI Global positioning system GPS Galliumnitride GaN Full hybrid electric vehicles FHEV Flexible alternating current transmission system FACTS Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor Controller area network LED Artificial intelligence Light-emitting diode Local interconnected network Financial calendar 178 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Variable speed drive VSD Trusted platform module TPM Time-of-flight ToF Sic Radio frequency RF Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles PHEV Near-field communication NFC MOSFET Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor Micro-electromechanical system MEMS LIN www.infineon.com Jochen Hanebeck has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Operations Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Operations, including Manufacturing, Logistics, Quality, Customs and Purchasing. As in the previous year, a separate meeting of the full Supervisory Board was again held for the sole purpose of dealing with strategic topics. In the course of the strategy meeting, the Management Board provided information on global mega-trends as well as specific market and product trends, explained the external influences on the semiconductor industry, such as the risks arising from global trade conflicts, described Infineon's positioning in terms of international competition, and explained the corporate strategy it had developed, taking the framework parameters referred to above into account. Against this background, Infineon's strategic direction, including measures to expand expertise in core markets, broaden the product portfolio and optimize manufacturing strategy, was extensively discussed. Furthermore, the meeting dealt with the question of how far Infineon should go down the route of developing software for use in the hardware components it produces. Management Board and Supervisory Board 6 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Reinhard Ploss was born on 8 December 1955 in Bamberg. He studied process engineering at the Technical University of Munich and in 1986 received his doctorate. He began his career at Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in the same year. Reinhard Ploss has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2007. He has been Chief Executive Officer since 1 October 2012, responsible for Segments, Group Strategy, Communications & Government Relations, Human Resources (Labor Director), Legal, Research and Development. Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Dominik Asam was born on 6 March 1969 in Munich. He studied at the Technical University of Munich and the École Centrale in Paris. He is a graduate mechanical engineer and an "Ingénieur des Arts et Manufactures". In addition, he completed an MBA at INSEAD in Fontainebleau, France. Dominik Asam joined Infineon in 2003. Dominik Asam has been the Chief Financial Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2011, responsible for Accounting & Reporting, Financial Controlling, Financial Planning, Investor Relations, Tax, Treasury, Audit, Compliance, Export Control, Risk Manage- ment, Business Continuity and Information Technology. Chief Financial Officer Dominik Asam The Management Board The Management Board Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Reiterad of Sincerely We achieved a lot in the 2018 fiscal year. We turned our eyes to tomorrow, without neglecting the world of today. We seeded, we harvested. A company can only master this challenge when it can count on qualified and dedicated employees. I therefore thank you, our employees, most sincerely in the name of the entire Management Board for the passion and commitment with which you make Infineon successful. The future offers many opportunities - we grasp them together. We want to further develop the company with large and small measures like the ones mentioned here and we want to continue our success story. There are, however, things outside our control. We benefit from a good macro- economic environment and the growth of the world economy; we also benefit from open markets and low trade barriers. Accordingly, we observe the present protectionist tendencies with great concern. We are monitoring the situation closely in order to adapt our strategies quickly if and when signs of economic slow-down occur. You can rest assured that we will lead Infineon into the future with a great sense of responsibility and attention to detail. We sincerely regret that Wolfgang Mayrhuber will no longer be actively accompanying us with his wisdom and sup- port. He left the Supervisory Board on his own wish after the Annual General Meeting in February 2018. As chairman of the Supervisory Board, he has had a decisive and constructive influence on the recent history of Infineon with his personality and his experience. I would like to take this opportunity to thank him once again personally - and in your name - and to wish him all the best. The Annual General Meeting elected Dr. Wolfgang Eder to the Supervisory Board, therewith selecting a highly respected corporate personality. The Chairman of the Supervisory Board is now Dr. Eckart Sünner, who knows Infineon very well after his many years as Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Since 1 October 2018 our security technology business bears the new name Digital Security Solutions. In addition to continuing established solutions for banking cards and electronic identity documents, our embedded security solutions have for years addressed entirely new customers with a significantly larger number of applications. As of the new 2019 fiscal year, we renamed the segment Digital Security Solutions, a name that describes much better what we already do today. After not closing the acquisition of Wolfspeed in 2017, we reassessed our options for radio-frequency power compo- nents and sold the largest part of the business to Cree, Inc. for approximately €345 million, a logical consequence. Without the acquisition of Wolfspeed and under the present conditions it appeared impossible to achieve a strong position in this market for radio-frequency power components with reasonable effort. On the other hand Cree, with its excellent reputation, is the ideal owner for this part of our portfolio. 5 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders The Management Board Sustainable growth is an integral part of Infineon's corporate strategy. The corresponding growth prospects were also discussed at the strategy meeting and, additionally, the subject of further Supervisory Board meetings, at which specific decisions were put forward by the Management Board for approval. As mentioned earlier, the Supervisory Board deliberated in detail on the planned large-scale investment in Villach (Austria) to build a new power semi- conductor facility and on the modification of Infineon's target operating model to bring it in line with the expected rate of growth and, in both cases, approved the proposed decisions. Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Helmut Gassel was born on 13 March 1964 in Dortmund. He holds a Diploma in physics from the Ruhr-University in Bochum. He received his PhD in electrical engineering from the University of Duisburg. He joined Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in 1995. Business strategy; growth prospects At its meeting held on 21 November 2017 and at the recommendation of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, the Supervisory Board approved the financial and investment budget (including the total investment budget) for the 2018 fiscal year, as presented by the Management Board. At its meeting held on 16 May 2018, again at the recommendation of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, the Supervisory Board approved an increase in the previously approved total investment budget. Financial and investment planning In the 2018 fiscal year, the full Supervisory Board met seven times (five ordinary and two extraordinary meetings) and passed one written resolution. Attendance measured in relation to these various proceedings averaged nearly 92 percent. Dr. Diess, Ms. Engelfried and Dr. Puffer were each unable to attend two meetings and Mr. Holdenried, Ms. Picaud and Prof. Köcher were each unable to attend one meeting. Attendance at Supervisory Board committee meetings was a good 96 percent. Dr. Eder was excused from attending one meeting of the Strategy and Technology Committee and Mr. Holdenried from one meeting of the Executive Committee. Accordingly, all members of the Supervisory Board attended more than half of the meetings of the Supervisory Board and of the committees to which they belonged during the 2018 fiscal year. In our capacity as Chairmen of the Supervisory Board, at first Mr. Wolfgang Mayrhuber and - following his resignation from the Supervisory Board on 22 February 2018 – me thereafter maintained regular contact with the Company's Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO). The same applies to Mr. Peter Bauer and myself in our capacity as Chairmen of the Strategy and Technology Committee respectively the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. I was promptly informed by the CEO of all events of significance to Infineon, when necessary outside of the regular Supervisory Board meetings. The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on Infineon's business performance, key financial data, risks and opportunities, major areas of litigation and other important topics. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also kept us informed of current developments in the form of monthly reports. 9 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 During the 2018 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board again performed its duties with great diligence in accordance with the law, the Company's statutes and its own terms of reference. We both advised and supervised the Management Board in a constructive manner. Our input was mainly based on in-depth reports presented by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings, dealing with current business developments, significant transac- tions, the quarterly financial reports and corporate planning. The Management Board discussed and coordinated corporate strategy as well as key operational issues in collaboration with us. The Supervisory Board was given ample opportunity to thoroughly examine any reports and resolutions proposed by the Management Board at all times. In this context, we undertook various measures to assure ourselves that the governance of Infineon's corpo- rate affairs was lawful, compliant and appropriate. Helmut Gassel has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Development, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Main activities of the Supervisory Board Infineon remains firmly on course for profitable growth. Our success story is epitomized in particular by two public announcements made during the previous fiscal year. The first of these gave notice of Infineon's intention to build a new 300-millimeter facility for manufacturing power semiconductors at its site in Villach, Austria, involving a total investment of some €1.6 billion over a period of six years. The second announcement provided information on the Management Board's decision to modify Infineon's target operating model, which reflects targets set for revenue, segment result margin and investment ratio, and is now geared to achieving stronger long-term growth. Following extensive discussions, the Supervisory Board concurred with both of the deci- sions taken by the Management Board. Our support is based on the fact that global developments such as climate change, demographic structures and the trend towards digitalization will continue to drive Infineon's growth in the coming years. Electric vehicles, interconnected battery-powered devices, data centers, and the generation of electricity from renewable sources all require efficient, reliable power semiconductors. With its leading technologies and intelligent manufacturing strategies, Infineon has carved out an excellent position in its various core markets. Infineon will continue to exploit opportunities to achieve future sustainable growth. As in previous years, it is particularly important to us that you, as shareholders, participate in Infineon's profitable growth, not least through the payment of a commensurate dividend. Accordingly, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board recommend a further increase in the dividend, this year to €0.27 per share. Ladies and Gentlemen, Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 8 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board 7 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Jochen Hanebeck was born on 2 February 1968 in Dortmund. He received a degree in electrical engineering from RWTH Aachen University. He has been with Infineon since 1994 (Siemens AG until 1999). Chief Operations Officer Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Eckart Sünner Chairman of the Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Chairman of the Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board Investment, Finance and Audit Committee At the two extraordinary meetings, the LTI topic was deliberated upon in greater depth and a diversity concept for the composition of the Management Board was discussed. The Executive Committee also approved new business travel rules for the Management Board. The Executive Committee held one ordinary and two extraordinary meetings during the fiscal year under report. The ordinary meeting focused on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolutions with respect to determining the level of the Management Board's variable compensation. The main aspects of this work were to determine the degree to which targets for the 2017 fiscal year were achieved and to set new targets for the 2018 fiscal year. Other matters arising were the adjustment of rules for LTI purposes when a member leaves the Management Board as well as decisions relating to mandate extensions. Executive Committee 13 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The Mediation Committee did not need to convene. The Nomination Committee convened once during the fiscal year under report and made a recommendation to the Supervisory Board that Dr. Wolfgang Eder be proposed for election to the Supervisory Board at the Annual General Meeting. The decision was preceded by several meetings of the Nomination Committee during the 2017 fiscal year, at which succession matters on the shareholder side as a whole were also discussed. Nomination and Mediation Committee The committees are responsible for drawing up resolutions and preparing topics that need to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Certain decision-making powers have been delegated to the committees, to the extent permitted under German law. The chairpersons of each committee routinely report on committee meetings at the next relevant full Supervisory Board meeting. Committee work At the Supervisory Board meeting held immediately after the Annual General Meeting, I was elected to succeed Mr. Mayrhuber as the new Chairman of the Supervisory Board. In this function, I also chair the Mediation Committee and the Executive Committee. Dr. Eder was elected to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, the Strategy and Technology Committee as well as the Nomination Committee. Dr. Eder chairs the Nomination Committee. For this reason, it was necessary to elect a new member of the Supervisory Board to fill the vacancy. Based on the Nomination Committee's recommendation and the Supervisory Board's proposal, the Annual General Meeting elected Dr. Wolfgang Eder to the Supervisory Board on 22 February 2018. With effect from the end of the Annual General Meeting held on 22 February 2018, Mr. Mayrhuber resigned his mandate as member and Chairman of the Supervisory Board. On behalf of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board and the entire workforce, I sincerely wish to thank Mr. Mayrhuber for seven extraordinarily commendable and successful years at the helm of our Supervisory Board. Due to his competence and vision, combined with his constructive and engaging manner, Mr. Mayrhuber made a significant contribution to Infineon's success. I am delighted that Mr. Mayrhuber will remain closely linked to Infineon as Honorary Chairman of the Supervisory Board going forward. Composition of the Supervisory Board Composition of the Supervisory Board; committee work The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee convened four times during the fiscal year under report. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial State- ments and Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and Infineon, and discussing the audit reports with the auditor. In addition, the committee examined the financial and investment budget. Furthermore, the committee considered the effectiveness of the internal control, internal audit, risk management and compliance management systems. The committee's members also received reports from the Compliance Officer on a regular basis as well as timely updates on significant legal disputes. The committee also dealt in detail with the CSR Directive and the CSR Directive Implementation Act as well as the implications for non-financial reporting. It prepared the resolution of the full Supervisory Board to engage KPMG to perform the non-mandatory, limited assurance review of the separate report on non-financial information. The auditor attended the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on its audit activities. The Supervisory Board's Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the fiscal year under report. It was provided with in-depth reports on growth prospects, electro-mobility scenarios and Infineon's posi- tioning compared to that of its major competitors. Manufacturing strategies were also discussed and individual fields of business presented in greater detail. The committee also deliberated at great length on the topic of digitali- zation at Infineon. Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements KPMG audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2018 as well as the Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Group, and issued unqualified audit opinions thereon. The Half-Year Financial Report was also subject to a review. No issues were identified that might indicate that the abridged Interim Group Financial Statements and Interim Group Management Report had not been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the applicable provisions. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 14 @www.infineon.com/corporate-governance-report @www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance KPMG has audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group and reviewed the Interim Financial Statements of the Group since the 1999 fiscal year (short fiscal year from 1 April 1999 to 30 September 1999). Mr. Karl Braun signed the auditors' report for the first time for the 2012 fiscal year (1 October 2011 to 30 September 2012) and Mr. Michael Pritzer for the first time for the 2017 fiscal year (1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017). The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board) and KPMG's long-form audit reports were all made available to the Supervisory Board at the meeting held on 20 November 2018. At this meeting, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported in depth on the corresponding recommendations of the Committee. In addition, all material issues relevant to the financial statements and the audit, including key audit matters, were discussed in detail with the auditor and examined by the Supervisory Board. The examination also covered the proposal to pay a dividend of €0.27 per entitled share. The Supervisory Board concluded that it has no objections to the financial statements and the audits performed by the auditor. In its opinion, the Combined Management Report complies with legal requirements. Likewise, the Supervisory Board concurs with the assertions regarding Infineon's future development made therein. The Super- visory Board therefore concurred with the results of the audit and approved the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon. The Separate Financial Statements were accordingly adopted. The Supervisory Board also approved the Management Board's proposal for the appro- priation of unappropriated profit. In conjunction with the presentation of the sustainability report, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the full Supervisory Board also deliberated on the separate non-financial report of Infineon Technologies AG (Company and Group) from 30 September 2018, which was drawn up for the first time by the Management Board. KPMG performed a "limited assurance" review and issued an unqualified statement thereon. The documents were carefully examined by the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee at its meeting held on 9 November 2018, con- tinued in a telephone conference on 19 November 2018, and by the Supervisory Board at its meeting on 20 November 2018. The Supervisory Board acknowledged and approved the separate non-financial report (Company and Group) drawn up by the Management Board. The Supervisory Board wishes to thank the Management Board and the entire staff of Infineon once again for their great commitment and outstanding achievements during the 2018 fiscal year. Neubiberg, November 2018 On behalf of the Supervisory Board Eckert Scanner Dr. Eckart Sünner Strategy and Technology Committee At the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee on 9 November 2018, continued in a telephone conference on 19 November 2018, intensive discussions were held with the auditor regarding the Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the proposed profit appropriation, and the auditor's findings. The committee deliberated at length on the key audit matters and on the related audit procedures performed by the auditor. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee resolved to propose to the Supervisory Board that the financial statements drawn up by the Management Board be approved and the proposed profit appropriation agreed to. Further information on corporate governance at Infineon can be found in the joint Corporate Governance Report of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and in the Corporate Governance Statement. Both of these documents as well as all terms of reference of the Company's boards and its committees are publicly available on the Infineon website. Before the committee recommended to the full Supervisory Board that KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Munich (KPMG) be proposed for election as Company and Group auditor at the Annual General Meeting 2018, a Declaration of Independence was obtained from KPMG. In addition, the committee carefully considered the non- audit services provided by KPMG. There were no indications of conflicts of interest, grounds for exclusion, or lack of independence on the part of the auditor. The recommendation was also based on the committee's confirmation that its recommendation was free from undue influence by third parties and that it had not been subject to any restriction regarding the selection of auditors within the meaning of section 16, paragraph 6 of the EU Statutory Audit Regulation. The committee also considered the fee arrangements and issued the contracts for the corres- ponding audit engagements. In addition, supplementary areas for audit emphasis were defined. The members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board are required to disclose any conflicts of interest to the Supervisory Board without delay. No conflicts of interest in connection with the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board have been disclosed in the 2018 fiscal year. Already during the 2017 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board resolved to change the allocation date for granting perfor- mance shares to members of the Management Board for the purposes of the long-term incentive (LTI) from 1 October to 1 March of a fiscal year. The amendment was applied for the first time for the allocation in the 2018 fiscal year. In accordance with section 4.2.2 of the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK), the Supervisory Board regularly engages an external, independent compensation expert to review Infineon's Management Board compensation system and to conclude on its compliance with applicable legislation as well as its overall appropriateness. The most recent system review was conducted in 2016. During the fiscal year under report, the Supervisory Board again engaged an external independent compensation expert to review the system and the target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board. The expert concluded that the compensation system complies with legal requirements and with the recommendations contained in the DCGK. In particular, the expert concluded that the compensation of Infineon's Management Board is commensurate with market conditions and that the variable compensation component is oriented towards the sustainable growth of the company. In addition, the target annual incomes of the members of the Management Board were found to be appropriate in all material respects. The expert pointed out, however, that there was scope for raising the level of compensation, particularly for the Chairman of the Management Board. The results of the compensation expert's review were discussed in detail at the Executive Committee meeting held on 25 October 2018 and by the full Supervisory Board on 20 November 2018. The Super- visory Board concurs with the opinion of the compensation expert. Management Board compensation Details of the diversity concepts (for the composition of both the Management Board and the Supervisory Board), their objectives, the way they are implemented, and the results achieved during the year under report are provided in the Corporate Governance Statement, which is available on the Infineon website. @www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance By contrast, the composition of the Management Board has not yet been subject to any specific diversity concept. The Supervisory Board therefore considered this matter at length and adopted a comprehensive diversity concept during the fiscal year under report. The Supervisory Board considers it important that any decision to appoint a person to a specific role on the Management Board must always be made in Infineon's best interests, taking all the circumstances of each individual case into account. The primary focus must be on the professional and personal suitability of the person concerned. Consideration must be given to ensuring that the members of the Management Board as a whole possess - to the fullest possible extent - the knowledge, skills and experience required to run a technology company. Within the framework of these requirements, the Supervisory Board also considers diversity aspects, particularly age, gender, education and professional background as well as internationality. In addition to ensuring the greatest possible personal suitability of each individual member, it is equally important that different perspectives on managing the corporation's business are encouraged by having a Management Board with a diverse composition. The various aspects of diversity are therefore an integral component of the decision-making process, but not an exclusive criterion. The target quota for women on the Management Board remains unchanged at 20 per cent. A concept of this nature has been in place for Infineon's Supervisory Board for several years. The competency profile and catalog of objectives adopted by the Supervisory Board for its own composition (last updated in August 2017) deals not only with the general criteria for making appointments but also with diversity aspects. The European Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Directive and the German CSR Directive Implementation Act provide for large-sized listed companies such as Infineon to report on the diversity concepts developed in connection with the composition of their management and supervisory boards. Diversity concept for the composition of the Management Board In view of the successful work of the Management Board, the Supervisory Board decided to extend Mr. Asam's mandate, which would otherwise run until 31 December 2018, by a further five years to 31 December 2023. Further- more, the mandates of Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck, which run until 30 June 2019, were also extended by a further five years to 30 June 2024. By extending these mandates, the Supervisory Board acknowledges the excellent contri- butions these members of the Management Board have made to Infineon's sustainable and profitable growth and thanks them for their outstanding contributions. Prior to members of the Management Board assuming sideline activities, particularly supervisory board mandates outside the Company, the DCGK requires that permission be given by the Supervisory Board. During the 2018 fiscal year, , the Supervisory Board and the Executive Committee gave their permission for Dr. Ploss and Dr. Gassel to assume mandates, given that no conflicts of interest were discernible. Personnel matters relating to the Management Board 10 10 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Furthermore, the Supervisory Board discussed potential opportunities for mergers and acquisitions. These discus- sions also included a disinvestment decision, namely the sale of the RF Power product line to the US semiconductor company Cree, Inc. for a consideration of approximately €345 million. As technology leaders, collaboration between Infineon and Cree goes back a long way. The Supervisory Board agrees with the Management Board that it makes good commercial sense to sell this product line to Cree and that it also offers good professional prospects for the employees concerned. After thoroughly deliberating on these points, the Supervisory Board gave the transaction its approval. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Management Board and Supervisory Board Extension of Management Board mandates Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Examination of potential conflicts of interest 12 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Management Board and Supervisory Board INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The Supervisory Board examines the efficiency of its activities on an annual basis. In the previous fiscal year, the examination was performed with the assistance of an external, independent consultant. The examination for the 2018 fiscal year was based on a structured questionnaire. The examination provided a positive picture of the work of the Supervisory Board and its collaboration with the Management Board. No noteworthy shortcomings were identified. Efficiency examination for Supervisory Board activities In the current Declaration of Compliance dated November 2018, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board declared that, with the exception of a deviation from section 5.3.2, paragraph 3, sentence 3, DCGK, as described above, Infineon complies with all other recommendations contained in the DCGK and will continue to do so in future. The original versions of the Declarations of Compliance are available on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/declaration-of-compliance/ Declaration of Compliance 2018 Corporate Governance The Supervisory Board was regularly provided with detailed information regarding major legal disputes during the 2018 fiscal year, which were then thoroughly discussed with the Management Board. These included in particular the Company's appeal, brought before European courts, against the antitrust fine imposed by the EU Commission in 2014 and the dispute with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG pertaining to alleged residual liability claims. Litigation Details of Management Board compensation - in particular the amounts paid to individual members in the 2018 fiscal year - are available in the comprehensive Compensation Report in the Annual Report. The Declaration of Compliance issued in November 2017 was updated in February 2018 in view of the fact that I was elected Chairman of the Supervisory Board at the meeting of the Supervisory Board on 22 February 2018 in parallel to my function as Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. The Management Board and Supervisory Board declared a deviation from section 5.3.2, paragraph 3, sentence 3, DCGK, according to which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board should not additionally chair the Audit Committee. The reason given for the deviation was that it is in the Company's interest that I continue to contribute my financial expertise and wealth of experience in Audit committee matters in my capacity as Chairman of the Infineon Audit Committee. P see page 95 ff. After extensive discussions held by the full Supervisory Board and prepared by the Executive Committee, a new, simplified rule was adopted for the treatment of current LTI tranches in the event of a member leaving the Manage- ment Board. The rule came into force on 1 October 2018. Details on this are outlined in the Compensation Report. For the second time, a tranche of performance shares fell due for settlement at the end of the 2018 fiscal year. As the stipulated performance hurdle was surpassed, the tranche allocated in 2014 is required to be settled in full following the expiry of the four-year holding period. As in the previous fiscal year, the Supervisory Board resolved to settle the entitlement of members of the Management Board resulting from this tranche in cash rather than in shares. Equality of treatment was therefore achieved with Infineon employees, for whom the Management Board also decided upon cash settlement of the current tranche. P see page 95 ff. 11 Toshiba ZTE Hitachi As a result of the major success of Chinese manufacturers in recent years, especially in the area of smartphones, the number of Chinese semiconductor purchasers increased from two in 2013 to seven in 2017: Lenovo, Huawei, Oppo, Xiaomi, Vivo, ZTE and TCL. With Bosch and Continental, there are two European companies represented in the top 20. The above-average growth rate of the automotive semiconductor market is evident in the development of Bosch. After a purchasing volume of US$2.7 billion and being ranked 19th in 2013, in 2017, Bosch moved up to position 14 with a purchasing volume of US$4.9 billion. Business focus Group strategy TCL We want to continue to grow and to create value for our customers and our shareholders as well as for our employ- ees and for society. Therefore, our strategy follows global megatrends which are fundamentally shaping the world today: demographic and social change, climate change and scarce resources, urbanization and digital trans- formation. Our focus on energy efficiency, mobility, security, the Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data opens up extraordinary growth opportunities for us that we want to leverage with innovative approaches. Our products and solutions contribute directly to mastering the major challenges of our time, which also makes us particularly attractive as an employer. According to the United Nations, a total of 8.6 billion people will be living on earth by 2030 - 1 billion more than today. Thanks to better healthcare and advances in medicine, people are living ever longer lives. At the same time, fossil fuels are becoming scarcer and current concepts – for example, for traffic, industry and communications infrastructure - are reaching their limits. Microelectronics plays a key role in providing a constantly growing popula- tion with energy and a higher standard of living while minimizing the impact on the environment. The key is making "more from less”. Semiconductors are essential in tapping renewable energy sources. They reduce the power consumed by electric devices; thanks to the developments described above, the number of these devices is constantly increasing. Furthermore, semiconductors enable systems that make transportation cleaner, safer and smarter, and they are the technological backbone of modern communication and data technologies. Answers to the challenges of our time would be unthinkable without the use of semiconductors. And this becomes even more true as the real and digital worlds converge. Digitalization and networks increase the productivity of industrial manufacturing processes. This development, also referred to as the Industry 4.0, reaches far beyond automation. Thanks to digitalization, agriculture, for example, can achieve higher yields with more environmentally friendly methods. At the same time the digital transformation opens up new possibilities for consumers. The prerequisite for this is the protection of data exchange from abuse in order to ensure the acceptance of the ever-increasing degree of networking in our society. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy World discrete power semiconductor and modules market share 2017 The core business includes all those areas in which we have a comprehensive understanding of applications or master the base technologies, and in which we can therefore offer a differentiating product portfolio. Here, we want to at least grow with the market and, in doing so, to maintain or strengthen our leading positions (grow in scale). One example: Power semiconductors are instrumental in the generation, transmission and use of electric power. We understand the systems that are used for electric power conversion and we supply particularly compact and energy-efficient MOSFETs and IGBTs for this purpose. As the clear world market leader in this area, our broad tech- nology and product portfolio lets us actively shape the transition of certain applications to new semiconductor materials such as silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN), offering our customers the ideal solutions for their needs. Our high-volume manufacturing offers economies of scale and makes it possible for us to provide manufac- turing capacities and to grow with our customers. Our Group strategy is focusing on the megatrends mentioned above and thus ensures Infineon's long-term struc- tural growth. Our course of action in the individual markets depends on our competitive position, which we analyze in terms of technologies, products and application understanding. This results in three possible categories to start with: Core business, adjacent business and new applications. Strengthening the core business and unlocking new growth markets Strategic guideline: 21 Combined Management Report | Our Group Vivo Sony Bosch 40 Automotive 40 The segments 39 Human Resources strategy 20 Group strategy 31 Growth drivers 20 Business focus 16 Finances and strategy 16 2018 fiscal year Our Group Combined Management Report Content Cisco 42 Industrial Power Control Panasonic Infineon Oppo Xiaomi Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "OEM Semiconductor Spend Tracker - H1 2018," July 2018. 5.9 5.9 5.5 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.1 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.3 Western Digital Continental ON Semiconductor Building block Mitsubishi Base technology Customer system Algorithms System know-how Firmware Integration of analog and digital functionality Competencies evolve over time Discrete components Technology know-how has always been the foundation of our business model, whether in the form of discrete components, integrated solutions or mixed-signal components. Our broad portfolio ranges from single compo- nents all the way to solutions with hardware-related software. This enables us to provide targeted support to our customers while choosing from a variety of approaches. Some customers want to differentiate themselves from their competitors by means of their own software and just purchase the necessary hardware from us. We go one step further with automotive microcontrollers and security controllers, which we supply with special firmware that supports the basic functionality of the hardware and cannot be modified. More extensive functions can then be implemented using additional program code. For example, the second generation of our digital motor control platform iMOTION™ was developed for use in major home appliances and comes with a development kit that meets the priorities of our customers in this market: lower system costs, compact design, reduced development effort, shorter development times and high reliability. iMOTION™ already comes with all algorithms required to control the electric motor. Only a small number of application-specific parameters need to be defined in order to complete programming. Since we think in terms of systems, we can support all of these different approaches. It is not always the most sophisticated solution that provides the biggest value added to the customer: Standard components may also be just the right fit. Nevertheless, system understanding creates a competitive advantage because it gives us the ability to develop better products in cooperation with our customers. In recent years we have intensified our activities in the area of software, both in strategic partnerships and with our own development activities. The progress we have made is becoming increasingly visible, benefitting our customers. For example, the second generation of our successful automotive microcontroller family AURIXTM can be used for radar signal pre-processing in combination with our radar chips. We have implemented this feature in hardware, but we were only able to do so because we understood the underlying algorithms. Technology leadership means added value for customers Customers choose Infineon because we stand for competitive cutting edge technology in terms of the highest possible quality and reliability. Our engineers anticipate many challenges even before our customers are affected by them. We meet the highest quality requirements of the automotive industry, achieve the highest efficiency in power switching and deliver solutions for the most challenging security projects in the world. We are also capable of applying this specific expertise throughout the entire corporate network. One example: Since 31 March 2018, all new passenger car and light utility vehicle models in the EU have been required to feature an automatic emergency call function (eCall). This applies to approximately 20 million new cars annually. In case of an accident, eCall can autonomously send an emergency call via the cellular network to central emergency responders, providing for example location data, the exact time of the accident, the number of occupants in the vehicle and the type of fuel the vehicle uses. Normally, a SIM card would be needed in order to identify the vehicle in the cellular network. Now a permanently installed eSIM chip from Infineon does the job. In addition to the eCall, the eSIM also supports many additional functions that will make driving safer and more comfortable in the future – for example updating soft- ware over-the-air (SOTA), vehicle-to-infrastructure communication and on-board multimedia. In developing eSIMs, Infineon consolidates expertise from the areas security, telecommunications and automotive. Infineon already developed eSIM chips ten years ago and is today the leader in their automotive implementation. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Single function Hardware 23 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 24 Furthermore, we make use of our technology leadership to systematically expand our abilities, strengthen our core business and grow in scope - for example, whenever the requirements of our markets change or when we see long-term growth potential in an adjacent business segment. Thus, as the market leader, we began researching new materials for power semiconductors at an early stage. SiC and GaN are particularly well-suited for use in the field of power electronics. These components are typically more expensive than silicon-based products, but thanks to new system architectures they also open the door to many new types of customer benefit, such as a smaller form factor, higher efficiency and lower system costs. The realization of these benefits implies higher research and devel- opment efforts on the part of our customers. Therefore, we support the introduction of these new technologies in two ways: On the one hand, we work together closely with our highly innovative customers, while on the other hand we provide less technology-oriented customers with solutions that are easy to implement. In the context of the increasing importance of SiC to certain power semiconductor applications, we concluded a long-term strategic wafer supply agreement with Cree, Inc. (USA) in February 2018. This ensures our supply of the most advanced 150-millimeter diameter SiC wafers and prepares us for further structural growth in power semiconductors for automotive and industrial electronics. Now, we have established all the prerequisites for future success in the growing SiC market: access to high-quality wafers, leading technologies at the product level (Trench MOSFET) and module expertise. Based on our technology leadership in transistors, we also want to strengthen our position in solutions for power control and to expand our product portfolio. As the number one in MOSFETs and IGBTs, we see interesting opportu- nities for growing more strongly than before in this area. This approach is exemplary of the strategy outlined above for moving from a strong core business to penetrate adjacent markets. Many years ago we intentionally blazed new trails in the field of sensor technologies, anticipating the drastically increasing importance of environmental data in our target markets. Today we have a comprehensive portfolio of sensors for a wide variety of systems in the car, for mobile devices, consumer electronics and the Internet of Things. The example of the silicon microphone shows that we act flexibly and adapt to market demands: Today we offer our leading MEMS technology (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) in our own package and we are working together with our partner XMOS to optimize hardware and software for reliable voice control. Innovation drives differentiation Innovation is one of the most fundamental success factors in the semiconductor industry and is for us an important basis for differentiating Infineon from competition. Infineon has shown time and again that our technological and product innovation lets us grow faster than the market and increase profitability. But challenges are growing as well: Competition is intensifying and competitive coverage of the application areas in our markets calls for a wider and wider technology portfolio. And development efforts are increasing disproportionally as technologies gradually approach physical barriers. This fact underlines the significance of economies of scale and the connection between technology leadership and size. Previous concepts for success are too shortsighted under these conditions and have to be either expanded or rethought. This is why innovation and system thinking ideally complement one another. We think about what the key factors are and how we can combine several innovative, sometimes at first sight minimal steps to form a larger whole that will in turn provide an additional and substantial benefit for the customer. Thus, today our claim to innovation covers all areas of our company: logistics, operations, technology, products, system solutions and partnership with the customer. Depending on particular market demands, we focus on different aspects. Several units within the Company act like start-ups, while others use a comprehensive approach to leverage new areas of differentiation. Of course, in doing so we implement the entire spectrum of possibilities and expertise that Infineon has to offer. This is all driven by a well-developed culture of collaboration, which is one of our permanent differentiating features. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 HP Software STMicroelectronics 45 Power Management & Multimarket 47 Digital Security Solutions Full system functionality Toshiba 18.6% 9.0% 5.1% 4.9% 4.7% Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Report," September 2018. The greatest growth potential is to be found in markets that are adjacent to our core business, which we have however as of yet not addressed at all or only partly. For example, here we can adapt existing technologies and products for additional applications with reasonable effort and can thus increase sales potentials. And in the appli- cation fields we have already addressed we can use our system understanding to grow the scope of our business with a broader portfolio of products and solutions to generate higher revenue. Thus, the core mentioned at the beginning is not to be regarded as a static portfolio of activities; much more the adjacent areas will in the mid-term become part of our core business. The core is growing and the boundaries are shifting, because when we make progress in particular markets in terms of technology, products and application understanding, the classification of these markets changes accordingly. To return to the example of power semiconductors: We are proud to cite "Power" as one of our original core competencies. But we are nevertheless continuously developing here, too. We are expanding our portfolio in order to offer our customers an increasing degree of intelligence in addition to "Power". This means for some time now we have been complementing our range of efficient power transistors with additional solutions in order to integrate them in a digital control loop. The products required for intelligent control of these switches tend to be more complex and higher-end because they integrate more functionalities. In the context of constantly more complex systems and shorter development times, many customers appreciate solutions in which we combine "Power" and intelligence. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 22 Partial system functionality 22 We supplement our organic growth with targeted acquisitions. These acquisitions have to meet three criteria: They must be strategically viable as described above, financially reasonable and culturally fitting. An acquisition thus has to strengthen Infineon's market position according to our strategic orientation and has to be a viable addition to our range of expertise. The business acquired has to increase our profit, contribute to our margin target of an average of at least 17 percent throughout the cycle and must earn a return at least equal to the capital costs. And finally the corporate culture of a potential acquisition candidate must be a good fit with Infineon's culture, ideally contributing valuable elements to it. Strategic fields of action: Factors for successful implementation We have established a stable foundation in recent years in order to be successful in our target markets. We have focused on core competencies that are in higher demand today than ever in the face of global megatrends. Over the years, we have built and systematically expanded the technical expertise needed to do so. And since good ideas do not become innovations until they have been successful in the market, we have also developed the appropriate concepts for turning our strategy into entrepreneurial success and value creation. At the center of all this is our strategic approach "Product to System", which we apply along our entire value chain and is oriented towards the success of our customers. This approach is supported by additional elements: a strong innovation culture, con- tinuous pursuit of technology leadership, well-developed quality consciousness, differentiated manufacturing and tailor-made go-to-market strategies fitting the various individual markets. This puts us in a position to offer our customers leading products as well as the highest possible quality and supply reliability. In doing so, we achieve the objective of growing profitably and faster than the market. The strategic approach "Product to System" defines our actions Our strategic approach "Product to System" goes well beyond thinking in terms of technologies and products. We want to understand what markets demand and how they are changing. Only then will we be able to understand how we can change the markets ourselves. Thus, we consider more than just the direct sales opportunities for our products: We also look at our customers' success factors and the development of end-markets. By doing so, we recognize at an early stage when the foundation of our business is changing. This is a prerequisite to act in time, guaranteeing sustainable differentiation in growth applications and increasing profit. In order for this to succeed, we have to understand the environment in which our customers' products are used, how they are embedded in larger systems, what other devices they interact with, what requirements they have to fulfill and what tasks they are intended to perform. And we also have to take into consideration which active and passive components they use, which algorithms they use and what capabilities our customers contribute to the value creation process. Equipped with this knowledge, we can leverage our competencies even better: We can translate what is technologically possible into a commercially viable product, thus providing the greatest possible benefit to our customers. Sensor systems not only capture information about the surrounding environment, but also interpret and process the data they gather in order to initiate a particular action; digital control loops in power supplies enable higher energy efficiency at both high and low load levels; and security controllers are capable of distinguishing authorized access from unauthorized access. In addition to the hardware components involved, this also requires varying degrees of software support. Thus, to a certain degree, system understanding also means: software understanding. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy System know-how is bridging the gap between core technology and target application Technological progress also enables completely new application areas in which broad commercialization is still pending. Sometimes the impulse for new applications comes from innovations in semiconductor technology (for example Time-of-Flight technology for 3D sensing technologies), sometimes groundbreaking concepts on the customer side require the development of suitable semiconductor solutions (such as the combination of various sensor technologies for easier Human Machine Interaction). We actively address these new business areas in order to secure a good starting position in highly promising future markets early on. 50 Research and development G 56 Internal management system Revenue in billion US$ 62.0 61.4 26.6 22.8 ....17.8 16.9 14.5 NXP nVidia 10% market share Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers for 2017 calendar year 5% market share ON Semiconductor AMD Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Competitive Landscaping Tool - 2018 (Q2 Update)," August 2018. Foundries and subcontractors are not included in this market research. STMicroelectronics Western Digital Infineon Media Tek Sony Semiconductor 11.9 Analog Devices 8.9 8.6 8.3 8.2 8.1 2018 fiscal year Combined Management Report | Our Group 12 12 10 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Finances and strategy 2016 2018 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on 21 February 2019. Developments in the semiconductor industry Evaluation of the 2018 fiscal year (in Euro) Worldwide semiconductor revenues totaled €392.020 billion in the 2018 fiscal year (Source: World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS)). This represents an increase of 10.8 percent compared to the previous year's value of €353.966 billion. As in the previous year, this increase is attributable to the increase in prices in the memory product category. This product category, which essentially includes DRAM and flash memory products, increased by 34 percent to €133 billion accounting for approximately 34 percent of the entire semiconductor market. The semi- conductor market excluding memory products increased by 1.7 percent. During the same period Infineon increased its revenues by 7.6 percent. Evaluation of the 2017 calendar year (in US dollars) In the 2017 calendar year, worldwide semiconductor revenues reached US$429.674 billion, an increase of 21.9 percent compared to US$352.597 billion in the previous year (Source: IHS Markit). Only the four largest competitors had a market share of more than 5 percent. Samsung had revenue of US$62.031 billion representing 14.4 percent market share, and Intel had revenue of US$61.406 billion representing 14.3 percent market share. Far behind them were the two memory manufacturers SK Hynix (revenue of US$26.638 billion; market share of 6.2 percent) and Micron (revenue of US$22.843 billion; market share of 5.3 percent). With revenue amounting to US$8.148 billion and a market share of 1.9 percent, Infineon was ranked number 13. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 19 2017 12 7.9 6.5 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2018 fiscal year | Business focus | Group strategy The 20 largest semiconductor buyers account for 44.3 percent of the entire purchasing volume, or US$191 billion. As with the semiconductor manufacturers, a small number of companies clearly leads the ranking list. Here, Apple and Samsung are by far the largest purchasers of semiconductors. Top 20 semiconductor consumer in 2017 calendar year Purchasing volume in billion US$ 40.9 27.1 20 Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Application Market Forecast Tool - Q3 2018," September 2018. Apple Lenovo Huawei Dell 17.5 13.0 10.2 9.0 8.1 7.2 7.1 54 Operations Samsung 6.9 (excluding China, excluding Japan) 0 6.1 5.8 5.2 5.1 Apple Samsung Intel SK Hynix Micron 12% Europe, Middle East, Africa 22% Asia-Pacific Broadcom Texas Instruments Toshiba Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron are the leaders in memory. Because of the boom in memory, the three companies also had the highest revenue growth rates of 53.6 percent, 81.2 percent and 79.7 percent, respectively. Intel is the leader in processors. Infineon is neither active in memory nor in processors, which means Infineon does not directly compete with these four companies in these product categories. Among the 20 largest semiconductor vendors, the following companies compete with Infineon: Samsung (only in security ICs; this revenue accounts for less than 1 percent of Samsung revenue), Texas Instruments, Toshiba, NXP, STMicroelectronics, Renesas and ON Semiconductor. The 20 largest vendors represented 74.4 percent (previous year: 70.5 percent) of global revenue. The remaining 25.6 percent (previous year: 29.5 percent) are spread over more than 1,500 other semiconductor companies. The semiconductor industry is thus highly fragmented. The consolidation process has reached different levels, depending on the product category. In July 2018, the acquisition of NXP by Qualcomm, announced in October 2016, was cancelled. The planned acquisition of Qualcomm by Broadcom was also unsuccessful; it had been announced in November 2017 and was cancelled in March 2018. Looking at the regional distribution of semiconductor sales, China has been the dominant factor for many years. In the 2017 calendar year, 47 percent (previous year: 45 percent) of all semiconductors were absorbed by that market. In China, contract manufacturers - so called EMS (Electronic Manufacturing Services) - play a special role. These companies assemble electronic products predominantly for Western customers. The business model plays a significant role for durable consumer goods on the one hand and information and telecommunications sector- related products such as servers, PCs, notebooks and cellular phones on the other hand. A large portion of the semiconductors mounted in China are subsequently re-exported as part of a finished product. Global semiconductor sales 2017 by region (total market size US$430 billion) Americas 11% Japan 8% China 47% Qualcomm 18 Renesas 22 Finances and strategy 16 2018 fiscal year › Revenue and earnings significantly improved for the fifth year in succession > Strong performance enables further dividend increase P see page 73 P see page 47 Revenue up by 8 percent; Segment Result Margin of 17.8 percent achieved In the 2018 fiscal year, Infineon generated revenue of €7,599 million, an increase of 8 percent over the previous year's figure of €7,063 million, and within the 9 percent plus or minus 2 percentage points forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year (see the chapter "Outlook”). With this performance, Infineon recorded significant revenue growth for the fifth fiscal year in succession. Revenue growth was driven above all by strong demand for semiconductors used in automotive, industrial, power supply, RF and sensor technology applications. Our segment with the highest volume, Automotive, contributed 55 percent or more than half of total revenue growth of €536 million. In contrast, the Digital Security Solutions segment recorded a 6 percent drop in revenue, mainly due to lower revenue from SIM cards for mobile communications (see the chapter "The Segments"). The underlying pace at which our business is growing was partly masked by the unfavorable development of the US dollar exchange rate, which averaged 1.19 for the year. Had it remained at the previous year's level of 1.11, revenue growth in the 2018 fiscal year would have been 12 percent. 2018 fiscal year Revenue growth of the individual segments in the 2018 fiscal year compared to the previous year Industrial Power Control Power Management & Multimarket Digital Security Solutions Revenue by segment in the 2018 fiscal year 10% 10% 8% (6%) Digital Security Solutions: €664 million 9% Automotive Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group 15 59 Sustainability at Infineon 60 The Infineon share 20 The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of Infineon. These statements are based on assumptions and projections based on currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. Effective 1 October 2018, the "Chip Card & Security" segment changed its name to "Digital Security Solutions". The change in name has no impact on Infineon's organizational structure, strategy or scope of business. Our 2018 fiscal year 62 Group performance 62 Review of results of operations 67 Review of financial condition 70 Review of liquidity 73 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities 73 Outlook 76 Risk and opportunity report 87 Overall statement of the Management Board with respect to Infineon's financial condition as of the date of this report 88 Infineon Technologies AG 91 Corporate Governance 91 Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 94 Corporate Governance Report 94 Declaration concerning the management of the company 95 Compensation report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Power Management & Multimarket: €2,318 million 31% This report combines the Group Management Report of Infineon ("Infineon" or "Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. 0 Psee page 58 P see page 69 Infineon has not only grown strongly, it has also become more profitable. The Segment Result for the 2018 fiscal year totaled €1,353 million, 12 percent up on the €1,208 million reported one year earlier. The Segment Result margin of 17.8 percent (2017: 17.1 percent) therefore exceeded the 17 percent forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year for the mid-point of the revenue forecast and was in line with our business targets, as revised during the course of the 2018 fiscal year (see the chapters "Group strategy" and "Outlook"). Improvement in key performance indicators Net income rose to €1,075 million due to the positive Segment Result contribution and the gain of €270 million from the sale of the major part of Infineon's RF power components business to Cree, Inc. on the one hand and higher expenses from discontinued operations and for income taxes on the other (see the section "Review of results of operations"). Compared to the previous year's figure of €790 million, net income improved by 36 percent. Earnings per share for the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €0.95 (basic and diluted), 36 percent up on €0.70 (basic and diluted) reported in the previous fiscal year. Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved from €0.85 to €0.98 year-on-year (see the chapter "Review of results of operations" for details of the calculation of adjusted earnings per share). Free cash flow from continuing operations (see the chapter "Internal management system" for definition) totaled €618 million in the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of €24 million or 4 percent over the previous fiscal year's figure of €594 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of €1,254 million (2017: €1,022 million) were lower than net cash provided by operating activities of €1,571 million (2017: €1,728 million). The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to 20.5 percent and therefore improved compared to previous year's 14.9 percent. The increase was mainly attributable to the year-on-year increase in operating income from continuing operations from €847 million to €1,263 million (for a definition of, and details relating to, the calculation of RoCE, see the chapters "Internal management system" and "Review of financial condition"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 P see page 59 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy P see page 58 2018 fiscal year The gross cash position (see the chapter "Internal management system" for definition) totaled €2,543 million as of 30 September 2018, an increase of 4 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €2,452 million. The free cash flow from continuing operations of €618 million described above exceeded the combined total of the dividend payment for the 2017 fiscal year (€283 million) and long-term debt repayments (€321 million including the repay- ment of a €300 million bond relating to the financing of the acquisition of International Rectifier). The net cash position (see the chapter "Internal management system" for definition) increased by 64 percent to stand at €1,011 million at the end of the 2018 fiscal year (30 September 2017: €618 million). Planned dividend increase of 8 percent Our dividend policy is aimed firstly at enabling our shareholders to participate appropriately in the success of the business and secondly to at least keep the dividend at a constant level in times of flat or declining earnings. Based on the strong performance in the 2018 fiscal year, a proposal will be made to the Annual General Meeting (to be held on 21 February 2019) to pay a dividend of €0.27 per share, an increase of 2 cents or 8 percent. Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2018 fiscal years in € cents 271 Industrial Power Control: €1,323 million 17% 18 P see page 66 P see page 59 Psee page 29 f. and page 73 f. 43% Automotive: €3,284 million 25 P see page 62 ff. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy 2018 fiscal year China has been Infineon's most important sales market for several years now and, with €1,921 million, accounted for 25 percent (2017: 25 percent) of Infineon's revenue during the fiscal year under report. This is followed as largest single market by Germany with revenue of €1,171 million and a 15 percent share (2017: 15 percent), the USA with €719 million and a 9 percent share (2017: 10 percent) and Japan with €534 million and a 7 percent share (2017: 7 percent). Infineon revenue by region in the 2018 fiscal year Americas 12% 0% Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Eliminations: €10 million Greater China¹ 34% 1 Greater China includes China and Taiwan. 17 17% Europe (excluding Germany), Middle East, Africa 15% Germany 15% Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) Japan 7% 44 314 317 Drivetrain power semiconductors 109 Drivetrain non-power semiconductors 314 Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semiconductor Demand Forecast 2016-2025," May 2018; Infineon combustion engine vehicles Semiconductor value in FHEV/PHEV Other features (power and non-power semiconductors) There are also what are referred to as mild-hybrid vehicles, based on 48 volt technology. These vehicles can recuperate a certain amount of braking energy, while at the same time emissions can be reduced by more efficient systems. Mechanical functions are being increasingly replaced by electric ones. The 48 volt onboard system handles the power supply for higher-performance systems such as the electric turbocharger, electric power-steering and electronic stability control and enables better braking energy recuperation. Market researchers calculate approxi- mately US$75 in additional power semiconductors will be necessary to power these systems as well as for the coupling of the two on-board power networks. Vehicles with electric drivetrain have a significantly larger semiconductor content than vehicles with combustion engines. In addition to CO2, hazardous substances such as nitrogen oxides (or NOx) are catching more and more attention. They are produced when fossil fuels are burned and result in a higher level of particulate matter pollution, in addition to a number of other factors. In metropolitan areas, diesel engines account for the largest share of NOx emissions, which is why some cities have already banned older diesel vehicles. The prospect of not being able to drive at all in such diesel-free urban zones or only with restrictions will influence the customer's purchase decision and represents a medium to long-term competitive disadvantage for the diesel compared to other propulsion types. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 02|2018 375 17 Semiconductor value in internal Increase by a factor of ~19 Major home appliances in US$ Digital Security Solutions The segment Digital Security Solutions has 30 years of experience in the world's most demanding and largest digital security projects. The foundation of our activities is comprehensive expertise in traditional smartcard applications. We leverage the core competence for payment cards and government IDs in the high-growth area of embedded security applications. This is because digitalization is penetrating more and more areas of everyday life – and secu- rity is becoming a crucial aspect for many applications, for example in the areas of computing, automotive security, Industry 4.0 and the Smart Home. Unlike in the business with card-based security solutions, our customers here tend to have lower security expertise. This makes it particularly important to understand the customers' systems and to offer security solutions which are easy to integrate. 01|2018 The manufacturers of home appliances are also increasingly relying on variable speed drive motors using inverters. These motors are significantly more energy-efficient, emit less noise and have a longer service life than motors without speed-control. And: The value of the semiconductors they contain is increasing more than ten-fold. Examples are the motors in washing machines and dishwashers, the compressors in refrigerators and the fans in air condi- tioning systems. Only about one third of all major home appliances sold in 2017 had a speed-controlled motor. Market researchers predict that this ratio will double by 2022: By that time, approximately 65 percent of the machines sold will feature a variable speed drive. Battery-powered devices One important type of electric motor is referred to as brushless direct current (BLDC) motor. In BLDC motors the commutation is electronic, depending on rotor position, rotor rotation speed and torque. This calls for the appro- priate power semiconductors and, depending on the configuration, also for components for diagnostic and security functions. Because of their high level of energy efficiency and their low power-to-weight ratio, BLDC motors are particularly well-suited for use in battery-powered systems. Examples here are cordless home appliances such as robot vacuum cleaners, cordless drills and electric lawn mowers. In addition to the motors, the storage batteries are also becoming lighter and lighter, enabling longer operating times. This makes battery-powered devices increas- ingly interesting for professional craftsmen as well. The same applies to drones. The popularity of these remote-controlled aircraft has long gone beyond the ranks of amateur pilots: Drones are now being used more and more frequently for commercial purposes. Drones require a large number of semiconductors to control the direct current motors, from microcontrollers to sensors, drivers and MOSFET power transistors, all the way to radio-frequency components for navigation, collision avoidance and communication. In addition, all the examples cited above also require power semiconductor components for their charging stations. Mobility Global population growth and increasing industrialization are driving the demand for all types of transportation. From forms of mass transportation such as aircraft and trains to privately used vehicles like cars and pedelecs (pedal electric cycles). Cars are considered status symbols and are the key to individual mobility. An annual average growth rate of 2 percent is forecast for worldwide automobile production for the years 2017 to 2022. Infineon benefits from this trend in two ways: From the increased number of vehicles and, even more so, from the corresponding growth in the number of electronic systems per vehicle. Today, approximately 90 percent of innova- tions in vehicles are based on electronics. In the opinion of market experts, this share should stay at this level in the years to come. Electro-mobility The automotive industry is continuously working to reduce emissions. A European Commission regulation requires the reduction of average fleet emissions to 95 grams of CO2 per kilometer by 2021. More realistic exhaust gas testing procedures such as the WLTP cycle (Worldwide Harmonized Light-Duty Vehicles Test Procedure), in effect since 2017, mean further, implicit tightening of CO2 abatement rules. This will in turn increase demand for semiconductors. The optimization of the combustion engine alone will not be sufficient to fulfill legal requirements and satisfy customer demands for sustainable mobility. Instead, systems consuming energy in the vehicle will increasingly have to be made more efficient, and hydraulic or mechanical solutions will have to be replaced by more efficient electromechanical and thus semiconductor-based systems. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus | Growth drivers 34 3. In order to reduce the fleet average to the mandated target CO2 value, many car manufacturers add hybrid or electric vehicles to their product portfolio. These vehicles have a significantly higher semiconductor content than conventional cars. Infineon offers a wide range of corresponding power semiconductor components. While the current average semiconductor content of a car with a conventional combustion engine is US$375, the amount in full or plug-in hybrid vehicles is US$740, and for pure electric vehicles as much as US$750. Here, power semicon- ductors make up approximately three quarters of the additional semiconductor content. Transition from internal combustion engine vehicles to hybrid electric vehicles increases demand for power semicon- ductors in the drivetrain by a factor of ~19 740 10|2017 11|2017 12|2017 Capital structure targets demonstrate our reliability 80 Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Our planning is oriented towards providing the necessary manufacturing capacities for the expected growth. The accelerated growth is in particular driven by strong demand for power semiconductors, a field in which Infineon's in-house manufacturing provides competitive differentiation. As a result, we have adjusted the targeted investment-to-sales ratio. Annual investments should be an average of 15 percent (previously 13 percent) of revenue. This continues to include approximately 2 percentage points for the capitalization of development expenses in accordance with IFRS; the bulk of the remainder is for the most part accounted for by investments in manufacturing facilities and IT equipment. The targets for growth and investment are closely intertwined. A revenue growth rate increase/reduction from the 9 percent level would entail a slightly less than proportionate change in the investment-to-sales ratio. Target 3: Investments amounting to 15 percent of revenue (previously 13 percent) Target 2: 17 percent Segment Result Margin through the cycle gradually improving (previously 17 percent) Growth is only one prerequisite for sustainable success. Another criterion is profitability. When we work profitably on a sustainable basis, it means that we steer our developments to the point where they provide the highest benefit to our customers who are then willing to pay for them. In addition, we want to continue our development activities at unabated speed even in difficult market phases. We want to achieve an average Segment Result Margin of 17 percent of sales through the cycle and plan to gradually improve it. Here, we are relying among other things on economies of scale and on cost advantages from the increasing share of 300-millimeter in our total manufacturing volume as well as on a disproportionately lower increase in operational costs. Research and development expenses will increase in line with revenue. Selling expenses will increase by 90 percent of revenue growth and general and administrative expenses by 60 percent thereof. Also, technology leadership and the strategic approach "Product to System" enable us to maintain a higher degree of differentiation. In the 2018 fiscal year we achieved a Segment Result Margin of 17.8 percent. We hold leading positions in our core markets and have systematically entered adjacent markets in the past. Our four segments are positioned to capitalize on the megatrends mentioned earlier, which are driving a steady and in some cases even an accelerating demand momentum for our products. Our strategic approach "Product to System" helps us develop better solutions with our broad technology and product expertise and thus to create significant added value for our customers who are willing to pay more for solutions that are worth more. Furthermore, we are using tailor-made go-to-market strategies to broaden our customer base and generate more business. In the 2018 fiscal year, revenue increased by 8 percent compared to the previous year. Assuming a constant exchange rate for the US dollar, this would have been 12 percent. In the context of the high level of customer demand, we expect revenue to increase by 11 percent plus or minus 2 percentage points in the upcoming 2019 fiscal year. Following a period of such elevated growth, we expect an average annual revenue growth of 9 percent. Infineon is thus continuing its growth path of almost two decades: Since being established as an independent corporation in 1999, our business in its current perimeter has grown organically, i.e. without taking the revenue boost resulting from the acquisition of International Rectifier into account, with an average annual rate of approximately 9 percent. Target 1:9 percent average annual growth in revenue (previously 8 percent) In this context we have adapted our target operating model during the previous fiscal year. We assume that, in the upcoming years, several structural trends will continue to drive our growth, in particular electro-mobility, renewable energies, manufacturing automation, data centers and an increasing number of battery-powered, connected devices (the description of the most important growth drivers follows in the next chapter) - in some cases even more so than in the past. Thanks to our leading technologies, our understanding of applications and systems and our differentiating expertise in manufacturing, we have achieved an outstanding position in these markets. We want to take advantage of the resulting opportunities and to continue to outgrow the respective markets. We are making targeted investments for this purpose. Financial targets underline our growth ambition P see page 31 ff. 29 29 Business focus Group strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 In addition to its role as an independent business unit, the Digital Security Solutions segment has a second important function within the Group: Supporting the three other segments - as a kind of competence center - with the integra- tion of security as a function in their system solutions and in doing so creating additional potential for differentiation. In radio-frequency and sensor business - the second mainstay of Power Management & Multimarket besides power semiconductors - Infineon has a strong technological basis with MEMS (in particular silicon microphones), Time-of-Flight for 3D camera applications as well as radar and is today already very successful in the respective markets. At the same, time this expertise can be used in an increasing number of application fields that are expected to take off in the coming years, for example Human Machine Interaction (HMI) and facial recognition. Furthermore, Power Management & Multimarket offers radio-frequency components that can be used for example for low noise amplification in mobile telephones and for communication between mobile devices and base stations. Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 30 30 90 100 110 120 19.14 21.27 23.40 25.52 130 17.02 30 September 2017 = 100 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2018 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € Our strategy has paid off: Infineon continues its path of sustainable, profitable growth. Our operating profitability and our sound capital structure give us the financial flexibility to invest in future growth. This continuous value creation has been manifested in past years in constantly increasing earnings per share as well as dividends. We also pursue a dividend policy aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and at paying out at least a constant dividend even in periods of slower growth. Sustainable value creation for our shareholders The rating agency S&P Global Ratings (S&P) continues to evaluate Infineon's creditworthiness as "BBB" (outlook "stable"). At present this gives Infineon the best S&P rating of any European semiconductor manufacturer. The upper limit on our gross financial debt is twice Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA). Our moderate debt level and the well-balanced maturity profile reaching until 2028 allow us to reliably service our debt, independent of the respective capital markets environment. Our gross cash target is €1 billion plus 10 to 20 percent of revenue. The fixed basic amount of €1 billion provides a solid liquidity reserve for contingent liabilities and retirement fund liabilities, which are independent of revenue. Furthermore, 10 to 20 percent of revenue means we always have access to enough cash to be able to finance the operating business and development activities for the future during all phases of the business cycle. It is important to our customers that Infineon remains a dependable partner that will also be able to supply reliably for many years to come, thus enabling their growth. Our debt providers rely on our ability to securely service our debt over a long period of time. As an employer, we also want to give this kind of long-term reliability to our employees, even well beyond their active working lives in the form of retirement benefits. As a result we give a high priority to solid creditworthiness. This is reflected by our conservative capital structure targets. The investment-to-sales ratio in the previous fiscal year was 16.5 percent. In coming years, we also plan to invest a low triple-digit million amount in order to take advantage of possible addi- tional business opportunities and follow structural changes. These investments are not included in the 15 percent ratio described above. In addition, we have already announced investments in front-end cleanrooms and large office buildings, including the 300-millimeter cleanroom and the research and development building at the Villach site (Austria). In the 2019 fiscal year, around €200 million of this will accrue. If these measures are implemented, the investment rate will temporarily be significantly higher than the rate provided in the target operating model. 27.65 In addition, Power Management & Multimarket continuously expands its product portfolio for (digital) power control and places its focus on technologically adjacent markets, for example Point-of-Load controllers for data centers and Class D audio amplifiers. We expanded our Class D audio amplifier portfolio in the previous fiscal 1 year with the acquisition of the Danish start-up company Merus Audio. Finances and strategy The Power Management & Multimarket segment covers business with power semiconductors for power supplies, components for cellular infrastructure and mobile devices as well as with high-reliability components for application in harsh environments. The use of renewable energies entails specific requirements along the entire energy supply chain. Generating electricity by wind and sun no longer takes place centrally in a small number of sites, but rather decentrally at many different locations. In addition, fluctuations in power generation cannot always be aligned with current power demand patterns, making temporary storage necessary. This also makes it possible to reduce costs associated with conventional power plants which have in the past been maintained as replacements or reserve capacity to supple- ment sustainable energy sources. For the period between 2017 and 2025, market researchers forecast average annual growth in storage capacity of 22 percent, to approximately 9,200 megawatts. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 P see page 37 ff. Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus | Growth drivers 32 Power supplies AC-DC conversion Growth in the area of power supplies depends on the performance and even more on the unit growth of devices. We see the highest unit growth in the case of servers; because of the high performance level, a correspondingly high number of power semiconductors is required for power supplies. Demand for computing power and storage capacity is currently driven by social networks and increasingly by machine learning. The Internet of Things and Industry 4.0 will accelerate this trend even more in the future. In addition, we see growth opportunities in business with compact chargers and solutions for wireless charging of smartphones, tablets and lightweight notebooks (or "portables"). DC-DC conversion Intelligent Point-of-Load power management is becoming increasingly important in DC-DC conversion. Servers, PCs and communication devices are supplied with higher voltages which are then precisely stepped down to the required low voltages directly at the processor. Another growth driver is the digitalization of the control loop. The requirements for dynamics, efficiency and standby consumption continue to increase. Analog control loops are increasingly reaching their limits and are being replaced by digital systems. (Smart) Motor control and drives Automation Electric drives are at the heart of a large number of systems, for example cranes, conveyor belts and robots. They are used wherever something has to be moved or transported. Electric motors account for approximately 28 percent of worldwide electric power consumption. The savings potential is correspondingly large when efficiency is increased. One possibility for reducing the power consumption of an electric motor is the use of an electronic control unit for speed control, adapting the power supplied to the actual performance required. The market penetration of variable speed drive motor control units will increase. Their implementation requires a large number of the power semicon- ductors. Their quantity and value depend on the motor's performance class. The next level of automation will be achieved with Industry 4.0. This will in turn trigger a new investment cycle, including collaborative robots; see below in the section "Internet of Things & Big Data". INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Electric drives are at the heart of a large number of systems, such as cranes, conveyor belts and robots. Combined Management Report | Our Group Infineon enjoys a very broad international presence and has been partnering for years with the world's leading manufacturers of solar inverters. Among other things, we benefit from the growth of Chinese inverter manufacturers, both with regard to the domestic expansion of solar power in China and to the export to other regions. Further- more, we work together closely with leading European manufacturers who are also very successful in the USA. Efficient conversion and low system costs contribute to reducing electricity generation costs in solar power plants and to achieving grid parity with conventionally generated electricity. This enables continued expansion of solar power, even without subsidies. Business focus | Growth drivers Solar power Wind In power semiconductors, Power Management & Multimarket has leading technologies for low (up to 40 volts), medium (from 40 volts to 500 volts) and higher voltages (over 500 volts). Together with the corresponding drivers, the MOSFETs of the CoolMOSTM and OptiMOST families form the primary focus of the Power Management & Multimarket power semiconductor business. Applications with the highest growth for these products include battery-powered devices (usually in combination with brushless DC motors). In the worldwide MOSFET market, Infineon is the clear number one and benefits from economies of scale both in terms of research and development and in manufacturing. The portfolio of silicon-based power semiconductors is supplemented by switches based on gallium nitride. 03/2018 04|2018 05|2018 06|2018 07|2018 08 |2018 09|2018 Infineon DAX ■SOX Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus | Growth drivers Growth drivers There are numerous application areas with strong growth dynamics in each of the four main trends addressed by Infineon - Energy Efficiency, Mobility, Security and the Internet of Things together with Big Data. We achieve sustainable growth by addressing these applications with our solutions. 31 Energy Efficiency Renewable energies The use of renewable sources is the key to a sustainable energy supply. Infineon benefits from the fact that wind power turbines and solar power plants require a multiple of power semiconductors per gigawatt of power gener- ated as compared to conventional power plants. In contrast to coal, natural gas or nuclear power plants there is no synchronized turbine generating constant 50 hertz alternating current. This means that the generated electricity cannot be fed directly into the grid and power-electronic conversion systems are required. Infineon supplies all the major manufacturers of wind power turbines and solar inverters. Here, two trends in particular drive the demand for semiconductors: First of all older, lower performing wind power turbines are being replaced by modern, high-performance ones, a process referred to as "repowering". Secondly, ever stronger generators are being used in new installations. While in the past primarily turbines generating up to 1.5 megawatts were installed, today an increasing majority of turbine generators producing 2 to 3 megawatts is being used. Future projects will include turbines with an output of 5 megawatts. 33 Energy storage Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 27 Psee page 31 ff. Strategic deployment of the segments Infineon is today organized in four segments with their strategic orientation being derived from the Group strategy described above. This structure has proven effective over many years. All activities are primarily allocated to one of four overarching topics. Automotive is responsible for business with semiconductors for automotive electronics. Industrial Power Control concentrates on power semiconductors for industrial applications, while Power Manage- ment & Multimarket addresses the more consumer-oriented applications and power supplies in general. Activities relating to traditional and new security applications are consolidated in the Digital Security Solutions segment. These assignments are not to be understood as rigid organizational boundaries. Since our markets continuously converge, we adapt our procedures accordingly and collaborate on an increasingly topic-oriented basis. Further- more, the digital transformation also calls for new approaches. Teams from different organizational units work together beyond their usual roles of authority by taking on or delegating responsibilities themselves. This also means that the trends and growth drivers we describe in this Annual Report (see the chapter "Growth Drivers") often affect multiple segments. In such cases, one segment retains global ownership of the overall application, while responsibility for the necessary technologies and products remains with the organizational units they originate from. For example, electro-mobility affects Automotive the most; thus Automotive also has system responsibility. Nevertheless Industrial Power Control and Power Management & Multimarket also benefit from the implementation of the necessary charging infrastructure. Automotive The segment Automotive has more than 40 years of experience in the field of automotive electronics. We focus on the core of the car: drivetrain, safety, comfort. We benefit more than other semiconductor manufacturers both from the trend towards electro-mobility and the development towards automated driving. Both trends are greatly increasing the average semiconductor content per vehicle and are expected to account for approximately half of our growth in the Automotive segment over the next five years. In addition, we also continue to benefit from new functions in the areas of lighting, comfort and safety as well as from the further electrification of conventional car functions. Our industry-wide leading portfolio of power semiconductors, sensors and microcontrollers puts us in an excellent position on the one hand to address the systems of today and on the other hand to actively shape the transformation of the automotive industry. We are the undisputed market leader in silicon-based IGBTs and IGBT modules; our expertise pushes the development of silicon carbide-based power semiconductors forward. As the number two in the area of sensors, today we already benefit greatly from the continuously increasing number of driver assistance systems. As the degree of automation increases, so does the number of sensors per vehicle. In the long-term radar systems will be enhanced by including additional sensor technologies, a development we are anticipating for example with the development of a Lidar (light detection and ranging) solution. And with the microcontrollers of the AURIX™ family we benefit from the trend towards higher levels of automation. These devices control electronic systems (for example steering and braking systems) and work as a host controller that ensures the functional safety of central computing platforms. Finances and strategy Industrial Power Control Strategically speaking, discrete IGBTs, IGBT bare dies, which the customer develops further himself, IGBT modules and the associated drivers form the core business of Industrial Power Control. Infineon is the world market leader for IGBT-based power semiconductors (discretes and modules). We want to further expand this position and to take advantage of economies of scale in both research and development and in manufacturing. We are strengthening this core by pursuing technology leadership in silicon carbide as well and leveraging this to create an attractive product portfolio for our customers. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 28 Industrial Power Control uses know-how relating to the application of IGBTs to realize additional growth potentials in adjacent product areas. This applies on the one hand to products for digital power control, including the devel- opment of driver algorithms, and on the other hand to what are called Intelligent Power Modules (IPM), i.e. the combination of controller, driver and switch. Based on this portfolio, Industrial Power Control addresses especially high-growth application fields such as industrial automation, renewable energies and home appliances. At the same time, the portfolio serves emerging applications for power semiconductors such as the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles and electrified commercial and agricultural vehicles. Combined Management Report | Our Group The segment Industrial Power Control specializes in the efficient conversion of electric energy along the entire supply chain (generation, transmission and consumption) with a focus on electric drives. The applications range from the wind power turbine to high voltage direct current transmission (HVDC), energy storage systems and all the way to the refrigerator. Combined Management Report | Our Group Power Management & Multimarket Business focus Group strategy INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 25 25 Here, the digital transformation plays a crucial role, a development from which we benefit in two ways as a globally active semiconductor manufacturer: As both a user and provider of digital solutions. We are achieving excellent results in our well over one hundred digitalization projects. Thus for example we are connecting our sites and orga- nizing our global supply chain to form a virtual factory. In sales and marketing we are using new methods for ana- lyzing Big Data to improve our cross-selling and as a result we can provide more targeted solutions for our customers' needs. With initiatives like this we are building our digital expertise and are becoming even more competitive. We are following an exploratory approach in order to best utilize the potential of the digital transformation. This way we gather experience based on specific application cases and work towards solutions in an iterative process. Digitalization thus on the one hand provides the opportunity to optimize the value added. On the other hand we can see that digitalization creates a significant revenue potential in our markets, for example in the area of auto- mated driving and in voice and gesture control for devices and machines. Manufacturers are competing to address emerging markets as early as possible and with the most innovative solutions. This generates demand for the corresponding semiconductor solutions; we serve this demand with our portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers, power semiconductors and security controllers as well as with specific software, differentiating ourselves from our competitors. At our new development center in Dresden (Germany) we will continue to make our portfolio more attractive in the future. Here, the primary focus is on the development of solutions for automotive and power electronics as well as for Artificial Intelligence (AI). In light of the increasing degree of connectivity found in traffic systems, algorithms, Al and the Internet of Things already play a central role today. In the long-term we will use this know-how to offer Al solutions in other target markets as well. Dresden combines development, design and manufacturing. Here we are leveraging synergies and are in a position to develop new products and bring them to market faster. Digitalization is also changing the way we work together. In this context we have established successful new concepts that do not follow a hierarchical principle, but rather are based on the initiative of the individual employee. In the long-term, this calls for new processes and methods that can accommodate new working and management styles. All our actions are aimed at creating value for the customer and at opening up opportunities for differentiation to us. This also applies to manufacturing. We manufacture in-house, provided we can thereby differentiate ourselves from the competition in the market through lower cost or higher performance. On the other hand, when it comes to standard technologies, usually in the case of highly-integrated products such as microcontrollers and chip card ICs, we primarily work with contract manufacturers. We thereby utilize our invested capital in the most efficient way possible and optimize our investments in research and development. In many application areas, for example, in power electronics and sensor technologies, our manufacturing methods and our process expertise give us a strategic advantage because we can offer components that can only be pro- duced using leading-edge manufacturing technologies. Several years ago we were the first company in the world to develop highly-integrated circuits for the 77 gigahertz frequency range based on innovative silicon germanium technology. This cuts the cost of radar systems, which as a result are used more widely in vehicles outside of the premium segment, making street traffic safer. In the frontend our 300-millimeter thin-wafer manufacturing for power semiconductors is a sustainable competitive advantage. We are successively equipping the available cleanroom space in Dresden (Germany) with additional tools, and benefit from the resulting higher productivity and lower capital intensity compared to manufacturing on 200-millimeter wafers. Furthermore, on 18 May 2018 we announced the construction of a second, fully automated 300-millimeter factory at the Villach (Austria) site. As the market leader in power semiconductors, we thereby lay the foundation for long-term, profitable growth. We will invest approximately €1.6 billion over a six-year period. Construction work began in November 2018, manufacturing is planned to start at the beginning of 2021. We expect the 300-millimeter manufacturing cleanroom space in Dresden to be fully used by then. The estimated additional potential revenue from the new factory is approximately €1.8 billion annually. In Villach we will rely on the auto- mation and digitalization concepts from Dresden and will develop them further in parallel in order to increase productivity and ensure system and process synergies at both sites. By significantly expanding our manufacturing capacities we are also sending a clear signal to our customers: Infineon is the ideal partner for future growth. Strategic advantages through in-house manufacturing Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Group strategy 26 Digitalization and the Internet of Things will create new business models. From the thermostat all the way to the car, today more and more devices are connected with the internet and as a result offer new functionality. The manufac- turers usually concentrate on making these devices “smart” with the best possible sensing and data processing capability. They are neither able nor interested in dealing with the underlying semiconductor technologies. We want to make our products and solutions more easily available to these vendors, for example, through optimized product bundles and support in the form of reference designs. Here in particular, our system understanding makes the difference. At the same time, we are engaging in networks consisting of distributors, development service providers and manufacturing service providers. These networks enable smaller companies and start-ups to jointly develop and manufacture electronics for new functions and new devices and thus make the Internet of Things a reality. This broad sales strategy lets us maximize revenues with existing technologies while at the same time increasing the yield of our investments in research and development. 46 Construction of a new 300-millimeter factory at the Villach site is underway. It will offer an annual potential revenue of approximately €1.8 billion. In addition to innovation, delivery reliability, quality and cost reduction are essential factors in the orientation of our manufacturing landscape. Innovation activities with regard to manufacturing processes are centered in Europe. Our Asian sites focus on efficiency and will support further growth. We have increased capacity in our second pro- duction module in Kulim (Malaysia) as planned. This helps us ensure our delivery reliability, particularly important to our customers in the automotive industry. The strong expansion in the area of electro-mobility results in increased demand for power semiconductors. During the previous fiscal year we founded a joint venture with SAIC Motor Corporation Limited for the backend manufacturing of power semiconductor modules. The joint venture SIAPM (SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co, Ltd.) provides power semiconductor solutions for electric vehicles in China, the world's largest and fastest-growing market for electro-mobility. Volume production has ramped at the Infineon Wuxi site since August 2018. As the largest automobile manufacturer in China, SAIC Motor is a very good partner when it comes to further strengthening and expanding Infineon's position. Consolidating our strengths lets us significantly increase our manufacturing capacities and supply the growing demands of the overall Chinese market. Together we want to expand and strengthen our businesses, with products that are tailored to the needs of the Chinese electric vehicle industry. Flexible go-to-market strategies accommodate rapidly changing markets Going forward we will address more customers with more flexibility and innovative go-to-market strategies. Histori- cally, Infineon has grown through close collaboration with key customers, with whom we have successfully defined products that enabled us to penetrate the broad market thereafter. We reach many of our smaller customers through distributors. We will increase our leverage of the enormous potential of the distribution channel with standardized but configurable standard products for the mass market. Here we have made good progress by emphasizing short- term delivery reliability, continuous and tailored adjustment of the product portfolio and close partnership with distributors. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Home appliances > Air conditioners > Dishwashers Energy consumption > Offshore wind farm HVDC lines > Energy storage Energy transmission > Photovoltaic systems > Wind power turbines > Induction cooktops > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) > Microwave ovens Industrial drives¹ > Vacuum cleaners > Washing machines Industrial vehicles > Agricultural vehicles › Construction vehicles > Electric delivery vehicles > Forklifts 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans. > Hybrid busses Energy generation › Refrigerators Applications Home appliances, accounting for approximately 20 percent of revenue and in the meantime the second-largest business, also achieved revenue growth significantly above the segment average. Revenue in this business has more than doubled in the last three years. Primarily responsible for this success are both our IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules) of the CIPOSTM family and the motion control components of our iMOTION™ family. We supply reference designs and ready-to-use solutions for these compact modules. They are used in home appliances of all types, from hair dryers to washing machines all the way to air conditioning systems. The market acceptance for our products is also evidenced by the increase of our market share for IPMs. With almost 40 percent growth compared to 2016, this product category increased in the 2017 calendar year twice as fast as compared to the market (see the section "Market position"). The segments 2017 Revenue 256 Segment Result 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group The segments Industrial Power Control 43 Psee page 44 In the previous fiscal year, almost all areas contributed to the revenue increase. The growth rates of the businesses electric drives, traction systems, industrial power supplies and home appliances were significantly above the segment average. The largest absolute revenue increase came from the electric drives business. Electric drives is also the largest business in absolute terms accounting for approximately one third of segment revenue. Here, the revenue increased in each individual quarter and reached a new all-time high. The reason was essentially an increase in demand in the area of factory automation. Demand here came from all power classes. Renewable energy declined slightly. In China, by far the largest country for photovoltaics and responsible for approximately half of worldwide new installations, a stagnation resulted from the announcement by the Chinese government at the beginning of June that the new installations would be limited to approximately 50 gigawatts in the 2018 calendar year and that the feed-in tariff would be reduced. The impact of this effect was mitigated by the fact that other regions increased their expansion goals. These include Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Southeast Asia. In the area of wind turbines there was a noticeable drop in revenue for us in spite of the stable development. Lower demand for power stacks could not be compensated by the significantly higher demand for power modules. In energy distribution we are now benefitting from the expansion of our product portfolio over the last years, especially in the voltage class of 4,500 volt. The acceptance of our IGBT modules for high-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC), in particular for connecting offshore windparks to the power grid on land brought us very high growth in this area. As in the previous year, traction once again showed approximately 20 percent growth. Demand was at high levels in all quarters. Once again, the most important region was China, where there was demand for all types of traction: high-speed trains, urban rail systems and electric or half-electric locomotives for freight trains. The other business areas, among others industrial vehicles, only marginally contributed to revenue increase. Development of the Segment Result Segment Result was €256 million, representing an increase of 40 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €183 million. Based on revenue, the Segment Result margin was 19.3 percent (previous year: 15.2 percent). Segment Result was positively impacted mainly by the increased result contribution from revenue growth. Further- more productivity improvements, among other things higher capacity utilization levels in the 300-millimeter manufacturing line in Dresden and a higher-margin product mix in the individual product categories had a positive effect on profitability. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Industrial Power Control > Air conditioning technology 183 › Drives 10.7% 7.7% 5.6% Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Database 2017," September 2018. An important sub-market of IGBT-based power semiconductors covers IPMS (Intelligent Power Modules). In the 2017 calendar year we were able to increase our revenue in this area by 39.2 percent, approximately twice as much as the market growth of 19.9 percent. As a result, we added 1.4 percentage points of market share to reach 10.3 percent. For the first time we achieved a double-digit market share and thus entered the top 3 in this area. World IPM market share 2017 Mitsubishi ON Semiconductor Infineon Fuji Semikron 36.4% 18.7% 10.3% 9.9% 4.9% Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Database 2017," September 2018. In the category of discrete IGBTS we were able to grow our market share by 2.0 percentage points to reach 38.5 percent. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 16.4% > Automation technology 27.1% ON Semiconductor > Elevator systems > Escalators > Materials handling > Rolling mills Traction > High-speed trains > Locomotives > Metro trains › Trams Charging stations for electric vehicles Industrial power supplies Robotics 44 Market position The world market for IGBT-based power semiconductors - discrete IGBT power transistors and IGBT modules - reached US$5.255 billion in the 2017 calendar year, an increase of 16.5 percent compared to the previous year value of US$4.510 billion (Source: IHS Markit). Infineon was able to further improve its leadership position with a market share of 27.1 percent (an increase of 1.2 percentage points). The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 67.5 percent. World IGBT-based power semiconductor market share 2017 Infineon Mitsubishi Fuji Electric Semikron LI 39 1,323 Radio-frequency technologies are also used in mobile devices. Every new smartphone generation requires support for more frequency bands. The transition from one cellular communications standard to the next means an increase in the requirements on signal quality. Our components help to separate closely adjacent frequency bands and amplify weak signals with low noise levels. The transition to the 5G standard will mean a further increase in com- plexity, which presents additional potential for our high-performance components. Business focus | Growth drivers | Human Resources strategy Finances and strategy Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Mobile data traffic is constantly increasing in volume: While 15 Exabyte (i.e. 15 billion gigabytes) per month were transferred via cellular communications in 2017, experts expect a volume of 107 Exabyte per month for the 2023 year. In order to be prepared for the exponentially increasing data volumes, to achieve higher data transmission rates and to improve network coverage, network providers are turning to a high-performance infrastructure. The migration of network architecture to smaller cells enables among other things the use of higher frequency ranges and better exploitation of the available frequency spectrum. Radio-frequency (RF) components are required for both the communication between mobile devices and the base station and for wireless backhaul from local networks to the main network. Mobil communications "Smartification" is finding its way into the home as well. While in the industrial context the primary issue is increasing productivity, applications in the private environment are usually focused on comfort. A Smart Home is capable of telling all the machines in it what to do and activating every device at just the right time. In addition to increased comfort, the Smart Home's better energy efficiency and higher security are additional important aspects. The Infineon portfolio of sensors, power semiconductors and security controllers offers the right solutions for a networked home. Human Resources strategy Smart Home Our 3D image sensor chip REAL3™ enables a three-dimensional depiction of the environment at high image quality and is used in both smartphones and in driver assistance systems. Virtual and Augmented Reality are not only used for games, they are also important in Industry 4.0. For example apps for Microsoft's Hololens enable virtual training for technicians. The Fraunhofer Institute for Factory Operation and Automation (IFF) rents its mixed-reality laboratory Elbedome out to companies. This laboratory can represent machines, factories and complete cities on a 360 degree projection surface using six laser projectors. This gives developers and customers the impression of standing in the middle of the planned factory. Virtual Reality/Augmented Reality Gesture control has several advantages over touchscreens: For example, the user doesn't have to touch the device and can thus issue commands from a distance. At the same time, gesture control opens up the third dimension, enhancing the traditional two-dimensional user interface. Google and Infineon have developed a new type of gesture control called "Soli", using radar technology: The radar chip from Infineon can transmit and receive waves reflected from the user's finger. When someone makes a hand gesture, the result is a different reflection pattern. Google algorithms recognize the hand or finger gesture based on the change of these reflection patterns over time and thus recognize the gesture. This even works in the dark and with dirty fingers in the kitchen, workshop or laboratory. Gesture 38 Business focus | Growth drivers Finances and strategy Virtual and Augmented Reality are also used in industry, for example for simulation and training purposes. Our Human Resources strategy makes an important contribution to ensuring that Infineon can achieve its growth and profitability targets. This includes competitive talent management, an attractive working environment and high-performance HR processes. In order to remain innovative, competitive and successful in the future, Infineon constantly searches for the most talented individuals. And the further increasing scarcity of experts facing a steadily growing number of vacancies makes this no easy task. This is particularly the case in the area of the STEM subjects, Science, Technology, Engineer- ing and Mathematics: exactly those fields which are of particular importance to Infineon. We are therefore review- ing our recruiting measures on a regular basis and are working on an integrated system for talent management. One of our great advantages is Infineon's positive employer image, which helps win over and retain talents. The fact that we make future-oriented products and create value for society makes our company very attractive to potential employees. We also define ourselves by the way we work together: with a well-developed culture of feedback, "Leadership Excellence" applied every day and an international working environment with colleagues from over 100 nations. We are proud of this diversity. The most recent Great Place to WorkⓇ survey confirmed the satisfaction of the workforce - not only in Germany, but also worldwide. More than 80 percent of Infineon employees gave their employer an excellent evaluation: "Taking everything into account, I would say this is a great place to work." At the same time, we are preparing the company for the working environment of the future - also in order to remain attractive to new generations of employees. This entails the flexible design of working conditions (for example work hours, mobile working, sabbatical) as well as the ongoing development of workstations in manufacturing ("industry 4.0"). Here we highly value constructive dialog and trust-based collaboration with Workers' Councils. We also orient our learning formats to future working environments, offering for example mobile learning with apps as well as virtual learning groups. Our objective in doing so is to continuously support our employees and to encourage them to try out new methods, while making use of the opportunities of digitalization. Furthermore, we are working on an HR infrastructure that allows the organization to react flexibly to growth and changing requirements, without costs increasing as fast as revenue. In order to achieve this, we constantly improve core processes in HR, for example performance management, the process of succession planning and organizational development. We use the new processes and tools to strengthen the employees in the self-directed performance of their responsibilities for their personal development. People are the focus of our actions: The highest level of long- term entrepreneurial performance can only be achieved by happy, healthy and successful employees. 2,989 3,284 € in millions Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment In the Automotive segment, Infineon recorded revenue of €3,284 million in the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of 10 percent compared to the €2,989 million revenue of the previous year. The segment contributed 43 percent of the Group revenue. Revenue development The Automotive segment in the 2018 fiscal year Automotive SEGMENT RESULT €466 million €3,284 million REVENUE 40 40 The segments Automotive The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting @www.infineon.com/hrreport You will find further information including detailed statistics in the 2018 sustainability report and in the 2018 Human Resources report. Combined Management Report | Our Group LL INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Voice Secure authentication for the Internet of Things The Internet of Things refers to devices and machines connected to the internet, thus enabling data exchange and device control (for example, home appliances, electricity meters, sensors, webcams). The trend towards increased levels of networking primarily affects the areas automotive, Industry 4.0, Smart Home and information and com- munication infrastructures. Here, security plays a decisive role. The rising number of hacking attacks underlines the importance of appropriate precautions. In order to secure electronic systems, it is important to only connect autho- rized and authenticated devices with one another in order to protect them against cyber-attacks and manipulation of data. This means security has to be integrated into as many critical end-points as possible, often referred to in this context as the topic of embedded security. With the OPTIGA™ product series Infineon supplies various security chips and security solutions for the authentication of electronic systems: From complex IT infrastructure with numerous servers and routers all the way down to computers and tablets. Security for industrial applications (Smart Factories) The fourth Industrial Revolution is in full swing. In the era of Industry 4.0 companies are using modern technologies to design their manufacturing to be faster and more cost-effective, to reduce scrap rates and to minimize incidents and downtimes through predictive maintenance. Networking and digitalization of factories however create points of attack for hackers. To protect themselves, companies must therefore take security into account from the very beginning of Industry 4.0 projects. A combination of software and hardware-based security solutions can protect networked machines and communication nodes. Examples are the OPTIGA™ TPM chips from Infineon, which can be integrated in routers, industrial PCs and complex control units and which serve to identify devices to communica- tion partners in the network. They thus authenticate themselves in the network and secure data transmission. Security for connected vehicles The continuously rising degree of interconnection between vehicles opens up opportunities for many new services, but also increases the danger of unauthorized access to systems by a third party. This means data exchange among the various on-board systems as well as with other vehicles and the infrastructure has to be kept secure. Vehicle and personal safety on the one hand and data and IT security on the other hand can no longer be considered in isolation from one another. The vehicle is becoming a networked computer on four wheels and is also becoming a part of the Internet of Things. The demand for data and IT security in the vehicle is rising. We see our opportunity here with hardware-based security in the form offered by our security controllers - either as a separate component or integrated in our automotive microcontrollers. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Today payment services can be integrated into mobile devices thanks to the development of smartphones and wearables, the mobile internet and Near Field Communication (NFC) technologies. However, cash-free payment is only one of the many mobile device functions involving the storage and processing of sensitive information. For example, people are experiencing new forms of comfort when travelling on public transportation with mobile tickets instead of using coins and physical tickets. Infineon supplies the security chip, known as the Secure Element (SE), for all these applications. The SE can either be built into the smartphone (referred to as "embedded SE" (eSE)), inte- grated in a SIM card or located on a microSD card. Infineon offers the necessary solutions for all three alternatives. Finances and strategy 37 Since March 2018, all new passenger cars and light utility vehicle models in the EU have been required to feature an automatic emergency call function (eCall). This requires an embedded SIM card (eSIM). In addition to the eCall, the chip also supports several other functions which make driving safer and more comfortable, for example software over-the-air updates (SOTA) and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication. Embedded SIM cards meet the special quality requirements of the automotive sector: They are robust, durable and highly resistant to high temperature fluctuations. Internet of Things & Big Data Collaborative robots The field of robotics has been attracting special attention for several years now. In addition to the continuing devel- opment of conventional industrial robots, more and more industry sectors are implementing collaborative robots, known as "cobots". Cobots work together with humans in the manufacturing process and are no longer separated from their human colleagues by protective equipment, as the typical industrial robot is; the requirements regarding their reliability and safety are therefore very high. Cobots will relieve and support humans in difficult and dangerous tasks. Their further development continues the trend towards intuitive robot programming and self-learning robots. Infineon offers not only the necessary sensors, microcontrollers and power semiconductors, but also provides numerous start-ups in this market with know-how in the area of motor control, sensor systems, communications connections and security. Human Machine Interaction 1,206 Business focus | Growth drivers Security for mobile devices Government IDs refer to passports, identity cards, driving licenses and in the broader sense also to health care cards. These documents are increasingly being equipped with a security chip. The market penetration of chip-based government IDs is constantly increasing. More and more countries are making the transition to chip-based docu- ments or increasing the range of such documents in use. Infineon is the leading provider of security solutions for ID projects in Europe. Furthermore, according to the US Government Printing Office (US GPO), Infineon is one of the main vendors of security technologies in the electronic passports of the USA. Infineon has been supplying the US GPO since the project was launched in 2005. Government IDs Human Machine Interaction is concerned with how humans and automated systems interact and communicate with one another. The focus has long moved past classic industrial machines and now affects computers, digital systems and devices for the Internet of Things, i.e. the link between the real and digital world. More and more devices are networked and perform their tasks automatically. Operation of all these machines, systems and devices has to be as intuitive as possible and must not overwhelm the user. Smooth communication between humans and machines requires the right interfaces. A system can for example be controlled using text entry on the keyboard or mouse, but touchscreens, voice and gesture control are more natural. Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus Growth drivers 35 Charging infrastructure for electro-mobility The steadily increasing number of electric vehicles also requires a corresponding charging infrastructure. A well-developed network of charging stations increases the incentive to buy an electric vehicle. In order to promote the acceptance level of electro-mobility, China has begun operating charging stations along the country's eight most important highways. This also includes the important connection between Beijing and Shanghai. By 2020, 10,000 charging stations with 120,000 charging points are to be implemented, with an investment volume of approximately US$770 million. Also other countries will most likely constantly expand their networks of publicly accessible charging stations in the coming years. Depending on the system topology, the charging stations use different types of power semiconductors, as offered by our Industrial Power Control and Power Management & Multimarket segments. Automated driving "Vision Zero" describes one of the largest objectives of the automotive industry: Vehicles are to be made so safe that no serious or fatal accidents occur anymore; today approximately 90 percent of such accidents are attributable to human error. Active safety systems can either completely prevent an accident or at least significantly reduce its consequences by directly intervening in the driving process. Examples here are pedestrian detection, adaptive cruise control and blind spot detection. These functions are no longer reserved for luxury vehicles, as they are becoming commonplace in the mid-range. Step by step active safety systems are being enhanced to become driver assistance systems. By supporting the driver, they increase both driving comfort and road safety. Among other things they assist in critical situations or help correct a driver error when necessary, for example with automatic emergency braking maneuvers. Systems for partially and fully automated driving essentially consist of the sensors (for example radar, cameras in the vehicle's interior or exterior), together with a central high-performance computer for the evaluation of sensor data as well as calculation of the driving strategy (the system's intelligence). The third element is the actuators (steering, brakes, engine control and transmission). As a leading provider of system solutions Infineon has a comprehensive product portfolio for assistance systems and for automated driving. Traction systems Sustainable and fast mobility within metropolitan areas as well as between big cities is one of the key topics of the 21st century. Today reliable and rapid public transportation determines more than ever the quality of life and competitiveness in many regions and cities worldwide. Our components are used both in local public transportation trains, subway trains and trams as well as in high-speed trains. China is one of the largest rail vehicle markets in the world. We also see the reinvigoration of the market for traction systems in the rest of Asia, where, as a result of industrialization and urbanization, urban rail systems and regional trains are in high demand. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Finances and strategy Business focus | Growth drivers Security 36 Voice control systems such as Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, Apple Siri, Samsung Bixby and Microsoft Cortana offer a convenient and intuitive way of control to the user. Providing users with even more comfort will mean reducing the error rate in voice command processing. We are working on this together with our partner XMOS Ltd. in England. Infineon supplies highly sophisticated silicon microphones and XMOS speech processing modules for devices in the Internet of Things. As it matures, voice control will become relevant for more and more device classes and will become one of the most important control types. 474 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Revenue Segment Result The world market for automotive semiconductors grew by 14.1 percent from US$30.214 billion in the 2016 calendar year to US$34.469 billion in the 2017 calendar year (Source: Strategy Analytics). All regions contributed to growth. Europe remained by far the largest region. For the first time, China displaced North America as the second largest region. In China during the 2017 calendar year, Infineon was able to increase its revenue with automotive semi- conductors by 23.6 percent and its market share by 1.1 percentage points to 12.0 percent. Our strong increase of 18.5 percent in revenue in Japan is positive as well. In this region Infineon is increasingly perceived as a competent system partner who can deliver the desired quality and who is winning larger and larger orders. As a result, our market share in Japan has almost doubled, from 3.1 percent in 2010 to 6.1 percent in 2017. Market position 42 Automotive Industrial Power Control The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group 466 software manipulation World automotive semiconductor market share 2017 > Protection against > Protection against authentication > Original spare parts > Digital tachograph › Communication (car-to-car, car-to-infrastructure) Security › Transmission control > Start-stop system manipulation (e.g. odometer) NXP Infineon Renesas INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 € in millions Revenue and Segment Result of the Industrial Power Control segment In the Industrial Power Control segment Infineon recorded revenue of €1,323 million in the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of 10 percent compared to the €1,206 million revenue of the previous year. The segment contributed 17 percent of the Group revenue. SEGMENT RESULT €256 million Revenue development The Industrial Power Control segment in the 2018 fiscal year Industrial Power Control €1,323 million REVENUE While market share only changed by some tenths of a percentage point for the second to fifth largest players, the market leader lost 1.5 percentage points, primarily through the sales of essential parts of its power semiconductor portfolio. Infineon increased its revenue by 15.8 percent and thus gained 0.1 percentage points of market share to 10.8 percent. The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 48.4 percent. Source: Strategy Analytics, "Automotive Semiconductor Vendor Market Shares," April 2018 7.1% 8.0% 10.0% 10.8% 12.5% STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments › Generator control > Electric motor control INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 › Battery management > Blind spot detection > Autonomous emergency braking system > Automatic parking > Anti-blocking system safety systems > Airbag Assistance systems and Applications Segment Result was positively impacted by the increased result contribution from the higher revenue as well as by advances in productivity. The decline in the Segment Result margin is essentially the result of very strong revenue growth of products for electro-mobility. Compared to a share of approximately 7 percent in the previous year, their share of segment revenue is in the meantime approximately 10 percent; however, due to the large investments in development and manufacturing, the profitability of these products is still not at the average margin level of the Automotive segment. In order to be able to drive further growth, during the previous fiscal year we already began ramping-up additional backend manufacturing lines for products in the area of electro-mobility, continuing to incur temporary ramp-up costs, on the one hand in Warstein (Germany) and on the other hand in the first manufacturing building in Wuxi (China). In addition, the positive effects were compensated by higher research and development costs, primarily in the area of driver assistance systems. Segment Result was €466 million and thus slightly lower than the previous year's Segment Result of €474 million. As a percent of revenue, the Segment Result margin was 14.2 percent (previous year: 15.9 percent). Development of the Segment Result The demand for luxury and upper mid-range vehicles - especially for SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles) - remained on a high level worldwide. This vehicle type is typically equipped with significantly more safety and comfort functions. The increasing demand for radar sensor ICs came on the one hand from the increasing market penetration of radar-based driver assistance systems and on the other hand from the higher number of radar sensors per vehicle. In particular our 77 gigahertz radar solutions for driver assistance systems remained in high demand. Infineon is one of the leading suppliers to the most important manufacturers of radar systems in all regions. The spread of driver assistance systems associated with automated driving led to an increase in the demand for our radar sensor ICs as well as for our 32-bit multi-core microcontrollers of the AURIX™ family. In particular the AURIX™ microcontrollers benefitted from the design-wins in the previous years in the area of safety systems, for example in electric power steering. Infineon traditionally holds a strong position for 32-bit microcontrollers in the area of powertrain. Infineon is now specifically addressing the areas of safety systems and driver assistance systems by developing corresponding 32-bit microcontroller derivatives, in particular the new, second generation of the AURIX™ family. For example, we are adding new functions for radar signal preprocessing to our radar sensor ICs. Our customers benefit from components which ideally fit together. We are thus expanding our range of applications from the powertrain to the area of safety and in doing so are entering new growth markets. 41 > Combustion engine control Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 We supply powertrain solutions for all types of electric vehicles: pure electric vehicles as well as hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles including 48 volt technology. In China, the world's largest market for electro-mobility, the number of vehicles manufactured and registered with plug-in hybrid or pure electric drives continued to increase sharply. Here the number of units manufactured increased from 517,000 in the 2016 calendar year by 53.6 percent to 794,000 units in the 2017 calendar year. Sales of electric vehicles increased in the other regions as well, especially due to a wider variety of models, making it possible to address a new group of buyers. In addition to the increase in units, this year we also saw innovative drive configurations which will further increase demand for power modules. For example, in order to increase performance one electric motor is used on each axle. Furthermore, the motors are configured for higher performance, which often requires two IGBT modules per motor. As a result of these two trends, each vehicle has four IGBT modules instead of one IGBT module. As in previous years, the major growth drivers were the megatrends electro-mobility and automated driving. Both developments resulted in a particularly strong increase in the semiconductor content per vehicle and are expected to ensure over half of our growth in the Automotive segment over the next five years. They are among the structural growth factors which fundamentally support Infineon's above-average growth. In addition, we continue to benefit from new functions in the areas of lighting, comfort and safety as well as from the continuing electrification of previously hydraulic and electro-mechanical subsystems. 2018 2017 > Cruise control > Distance warning systems The segments Automotive > Electronic power steering > Electronic chassis control > Alternator control › Battery charging control Powertrain > Windshield wipers > Suspension > Steering > Power window › Sunroof > Hatch door > Electronic seat adjustment > Electronic control units > Door electronics Comfort electronics > Air conditioning > Lane departure warning system > Tire pressure monitoring system > Electronic stability control > Lighting > Embedded SIM (machine-to-machine communication) Mobile communications › Conventional SIM cards > High-end SIM cards Payment systems › Credit/debit cards Infineon > NFC-based contactless payment Ticketing, access control Trusted Computing Market position The world market for security ICs had a volume of US$3.260 billion in the 2017 calendar year, a decrease of 0.2 percent compared to the previous year's value of US$3.266 billion (Source: ABI Research). Infineon's revenue increased by 0.6 percent. Infineon won 0.2 percentage points of the market and as new market leader has a small lead over its closest competitor. Our gain in market share is essentially due to changes in the two major segments government identification documents and payment cards. Infineon was able to expand its sales in both segments significantly above the market growth rate, while the previous market leader lost a rather significant share in the market. The five largest market players together account for a market share of 73.1 percent. World smart card and secure ICs market share 2017 > Smart Home NXP Samsung > Mobile payment > Smart City (e.g. odometer, > Industrial Internet (Industry 4.0) STMicroelectronics systems > Industrial control > Game consoles > Brand protection Applications Automotive › Connected vehicles > IT (e.g. eCall, car-to-car communications, car-to-infrastructure communications) > Protection against manipulation digital tachograph) Government identification documents > Driver's licenses > Healthcare cards > National identity cards > Passports Internet of Things > Connected driving > Electronic toll collection EM Micro By far the largest share of the amount invested in property, plant and equipment is accounted for by investments in manufacturing facilities. Approximately two thirds of this amount went to frontend manufacturing facilities, with the rest essentially going to backend manufacturing facilities. 24.2% 54 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Another indication of Infineon's innovative power and long-term competitive strength is the number and quality of our patents. In the 2018 fiscal year we applied for approximately 1,550 patents worldwide, compared to approxi- mately 1,800 patent applications in the previous year. At the end of the 2018 fiscal year, the worldwide patent portfolio consisted of approximately 26,850 patents and patent applications (previous year: approximately 27,300). Patents Activities are planned to begin at the end of the 2018 calendar year. Initially, 100 new jobs will be created, rising mid-term to approximately 250 jobs. Investigations are to determine how we can develop universal Al functions that can be integrated in a large number of chips for various target systems. One major challenge here is the constantly rising chip complexity. Findings on costs and the manufacturability of such complex chips or the partitioning of these functions on several chips is crucial. This is why the development center is situated at the intersection point between development, design and manu- facturing. Synergies are created through feedback from the manufacturing lines, making it possible to develop new products faster thereby shortening time-to-market. As traffic systems are becoming more and more connected algorithms, Al and the Internet of Things all play a central role. Here we expect significant growth impulses in coming years. The development center will be inten- sively involved in these topics as well. Advances made initially in the automotive area can also be adopted by other applications, for example robotics. Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations In May 2018, Infineon announced the establishment of a new development center in Dresden. The development center is to drive the development of new products for automotive and power electronics as well as for Artificial Intelligence (AI). System integration becomes ever more important for the complex interaction of semiconductors in vehicles of continuously increasing technical complexity. In addition to chip design, modeling complex systems and developing highly-integrated products will be among the development center's core tasks. Infineon is a pioneer in developing encryption algorithms. We achieved an outstanding success with encryption methods that are capable of withstanding the computing power of future quantum computers. In the previous year we were the first company in the world to demonstrate the implementation of an algorithm for what is referred to as post-quantum cryptography in contactless security chips. The main challenges to overcome were the small dimensions of the chips and the limited memory capacities to store and execute such a complex algorithm as well as the data transmission bandwidth. In November 2017, Infineon won the renowned industry prize "SESAMES Award" in two of six categories, "Cyber Security" and "eGovernment" for this achievement. The "SESAMES Award" is presented each year for the best innovations in the area of digital security and is regarded as one of the highest honors in the industry. 53 Combined Management Report | Our Group Research and development INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 We have made significant progress in the area of gallium nitride (GaN). The first products of our CoolGaN™ family, various 600 volt GaN power transistors based on what is called an enhancement mode (e-Mode) GaN transistor, are ready for volume production. The development of the next generation of our GaN transistors has already begun. This new architecture allows for smaller and thus more cost-efficient transistors, favoring the introduction of GaN technologies also in price-sensitive markets. We are also working on integrated GaN solutions in which either several transistors or transistors and drivers are monolithically integrated (also referred as system-on-chip) or assembled as system-in-package. These compact solutions can be used for example in motor control units for washing machines or air conditioners. In the upcoming months we will announce several of these new products at various trade fairs. Volume production of our GaN products takes place in Villach (Austria) in a 150-millimeter wafer manufacturing line. The transition to volume production on 200-millimeter wafers is currently being planned. In addition to the new materials, another focus area of our research and development activities is the digital control of power semiconductors. We are currently witnessing the transition from analog control to digital control of power switches. Digital control systems enable much easier adaptation to various operating conditions (for example, stand-by, partial load, full load) and also increase the efficiency of increasingly complex power compo- nents. Programmability of the control ICs enables customers to adapt the function of the control unit to the requirements even with shorter learning cycles. This transition already began several years ago for MOSFET-based control loops; the trend has now also started for IGBT-based control loops. Infineon provides components for all stages of the digital control loop, namely control ICs, driver ICs and power switches. In particular, the controllers of the IMOTION™ family are attracting great interest in the market. We will expand this successful family and will develop products with integrated drivers and integrated power switches. Power density is not only important for servers but also for extremely thin flat screen monitors and for compact chargers and adapters for mobile devices. However, in these very price-sensitive markets it will take quite some time before GaN transistors achieve widespread acceptance. The main applications of these GaN products are power supplies optimized for the highest efficiency for use in high-performance servers in data centers and telecommunication equipment. The GaN power supplies, ranging up to 3,000 watts, can be designed differently compared with silicon-based power supplies. Depending on the configuration, this can also make it possible to realize system-cost advantages. The higher efficiency reduces the cooling effort, thus cutting expenses for heat sinks and air conditioning. Highest efficiencies and thus a minimization of ongoing operating expenses is key for data center operators - Google, Facebook, Amazon Web Services and Microsoft, to cite just a few examples - because the power consumption of such data centers with as many as 40,000 servers is in the double-digit megawatt range. An improvement in efficiency by 1 percentage point equals savings of several hundred kilowatts. In addition the compactness, i.e. the power density, measured in watts per cubic centimeter, can also be increased. This is important as every square meter of floor space in the air- conditioned server rooms is expensive. Founding of a new development center in Dresden Compared to silicon transistors, gallium nitride (GaN) transistors also offer new and interesting properties which can be used in power supplies, for example. However, only entirely new power supply topologies will take full advantage of GaN. Then the maximum efficiency gain can be realized with an especially compact design of the overall power conversion system. Operations INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Investments € in millions 1 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 14.5% 1,022 1,254 H In the 2018 fiscal year, our investments amounted to €1,254 million, representing an increase of €232 million or 23 percent compared to the €1,022 million invested in the previous year. Relative to revenues, the investments in the 2018 fiscal year increased to 16.5 percent compared to the previous year's 14.5 percent. €1,090 million of the overall investment volume was dedicated to property, plant and equipment (previous year: €874 million) and €164 million to intangible assets including capitalized research and development costs (previous year: €148 million). 2017 16.5% Investments Percentage of revenue › Accessories Infineon maintains a total of 17 manufacturing sites in 10 countries: Villach (Austria); Beijing and Wuxi (both China); Dresden, Regensburg and Warstein (all Germany); Cegléd (Hungary); Batam (Indonesia); Cheonan (Korea); Melaka and Kulim (both Malaysia); Tijuana (Mexico); Singapore; and Leominster, Mesa, San José and Temecula (all USA). As of 30 September 2018 there were 28,532 people employed in manufacturing at these sites (previous year: 27,105 employees). Milestones and essential investment focuses in manufacturing during the 2018 fiscal year Investments in the 2018 fiscal year focused on the following areas: 1. Expansion of 300-millimeter fronted manufacturing capacities in Dresden in differentiating manufacturing technologies for power semiconductors such as the high-voltage MOSFETs of our CoolMOST family and IGBT power switches. 2. Expansion of 200-millimeter frontend manufacturing capacities in Kulim in differentiating manufacturing technologies for sensors as well as discrete and integrated power semiconductors. 2018 The focus of our future development activities in the area of SiC is on the expansion of the product portfolio, both in terms of additional form factors (this applies to the package and the topologies in the modules) and to higher voltage classes (starting with 1,200 volts up to 1,700 volt and 3,300 volts). 52 52 11.0% € in millions R&D expenses Research and development expenses in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €836 million after €776 million in the previous year, representing an increase of €60 million or 8 percent. Research and development expenses thus increased proportionally to revenue, which also increased by 8 percent. In the 2018 fiscal year we spent 11 percent of revenue on research and development relative to revenue, exactly the same ratio as in the previous year. With this ratio we are well within our target range, i.e. a percentage of revenue in the low to mid-teens. In order to retain our innovative strength in the future, research and development expenses should increase proportionally to revenue. 50 50 Research and development 776 Research and development 49 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Until the previous year, our source of relevant information was IHS Markit. Since IHS Markit no longer analyzes the security IC market, we now refer to information from the market study by ABI Research. In contrast to our market observations in the past years, memory-based security ICs as well as various embedded security ICs are now included. 1.8% 10.4% 12.9% 23.8% Combined Management Report | Our Group 836 || 2017 Research and development Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 As the market player with one of the most comprehensive portfolios of power semiconductors, Infineon focuses on understanding the customer application. The goal is to offer our customers the solution with the best price- performance ratio. Such a solution can also be based on a combination of silicon and SiC components. The balance between cost and performance advantages of the individual components is essential to a sustainable improvement of the customer's system. This may apply to the efficiency, costs, size, weight or time-to-market. Today's main applications for SiC are solar inverters, industrial power supplies as well as the charging infrastructure for electro-mobility, in particular ultra-fast charging stations. We also regard auxiliary units in trains as a promising future application. In the medium-term, control units for variable speed drives for the widest possible range of motor types and operating modes (stepping motors, robotics, high RPM, high torque) also represent an interesting field of application. On top of that the use of SiC in electric vehicles also represents enormous potential. Possible applications here are initially the on-board charger, followed by the main inverter. In the area of RF applications we intend to provide radio-frequency solutions for smartphones and cellular infrastructure. In addition to today's components - essentially low-noise signal amplifiers, antenna switches and antenna tuners - we will introduce further products including frequency filters and 5G antenna modules. Manufacturing technologies and transistor architectures for power semiconductor components based on new materials are also an important focus area of our research and development activities. In the search for more and more efficient power semiconductors for more and more compact power supplies and control units, primarily silicon carbide (SiC, a compound of silicon and carbon) and gallium nitride (GaN, a compound of gallium and nitrogen) have proven to be the materials of choice. Compared to silicon-based components, these new semiconductor materials can switch high voltages and high currents with smaller dimensions and less loss. The material properties of SiC and GaN components make them suitable for different voltage classes. While the SiC technology is advan- tageous for voltages of over 1,000 volts, GaN technology is well suited for use with 600 volts or less. One focus point of our research is in the area of sensor systems. Sensors capture the real, analog world. The signals measured are first digitized. Then, the digital values are processed, transmitted and stored according to the require- ments of the target application. Sensors also play an increasingly important role in operating machines and devices, referred to as human machine interaction. In this area we are developing our portfolio of MEMS-based silicon microphones and pressure sensors as well as 3D ToF sensors and radar sensors. In addition, we are working on new sensor types for capturing other physical measurements. Infineon has about 40 years of experience in sensor design and sensor manufacturing and offers the most comprehensive portfolio of pressure and magnetic field sensors for automotive applications. Research and development expenses are not only incurred for product development, but also increasingly for platform developments, for new technologies and new product families and for new manufacturing technologies. This includes, for example, digital power management, technology platforms for low-voltage and high-voltage power switches, power semiconductors based on the new materials silicon carbide and gallium nitride and new sensor types, in particular those based on our magnetic field, radar, Lidar, infrared and MEMS technologies. While in the past both research and development primarily focused on technologies or components, today the systems in which the components are used play a decisive role. Innovative system solutions start with the optimization of system functionality. If savings and improvements, for example, for passive components, cooling systems, packages, weight and reliability create value for the customer, the customer is willing to pay a higher price for the semiconductor component providing these advantages. Here, digital microelectronics is often combined with RF components, control ICs, drivers, sensors and actuators, resulting in a significant increase in performance. Furthermore, hardware is increasingly being complemented by software. Principal research and development activities 51 Research and development Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 In the 2018 fiscal year, the capitalized development costs totaled €143 million (previous year: €129 million). Amorti- zation of capitalized development costs in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €50 million (previous year: €39 million). Subsidies and grants for research and development increased from €68 million in the 2017 fiscal year to €86 million in the 2018 fiscal year. At the end of the 2018 fiscal year we employed 7,161 people (18 percent of Infineon's total work force) at our research and development sites; at the end of the 2017 fiscal year the figure was 6,362 employees (17 percent of the total work force). Infineon maintains research and development departments at 35 sites in 15 countries: Graz, Linz and Villach (all Austria); Beijing and Xi'an (both China); Herlev (Denmark); Augsburg, Dresden, Duisburg, Erlangen, Karlsruhe, Neubiberg near Munich, Regensburg and Warstein (all Germany); Le Puy-Sainte-Réparade (France); Bristol and Reigate (both Great Britain); Bangalore (India); Padua and Pavia (both Italy); Seoul (Korea); Ipoh and Melaka (both Malaysia); Nijmegen (The Netherlands); Muntinlupa (Philippines); Bucharest (Romania); Singapore; Chandler, El Segundo, Leominster, Mesa, Milpitas, San José, Tewksbury and Warwick (all USA). R&D expenses Percentage of revenue 11.0% 2018 Source: ABI Research, "Smart Card & Secure ICS," October 2018. Authentication Cellular infrastructure › Base stations The segments Digital Security Solutions The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 With a market share of 26.3 percent, Infineon continues to be the clear market leader (previous year: 26.0 percent). The distance to the number two competitor was 13.5 percentage points (previous year: 13.0 percentage points). The five largest market players together accounted for a market share of 62.5 percent. Source: Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Technology Group, "Power Semiconductor Annual Market Share Database 2017," September 2018. 6.8% 7.4% 9.2% 12.8% 26.3% STMicroelectronics Digital Security Solutions Toshiba ON Semiconductor Infineon World standard power MOSFET market share 2017 The world market for standard MOSFET power transistors reached US$6.650 billion in the 2017 calendar year, an increase of 13.7 percent compared to the previous year value of US$5.851 billion (Source: IHS Markit). Infineon's revenue increased by 15.1 percent. Because of our expanded capacities – in particular the expansion of the 300-millimeter manufacturing capacities in Dresden (Germany) as well as the expansion of 200-millimeter manu- facturing capacities in Kulim (Malaysia) - we could better cover high market demands than all our competitors and achieved the largest gain in market share with 0.3 percentage points. Market position > Tablets > Navigation devices > Smartphones > Activity trackers Mobile devices > Voice control > Smart Speaker › Sensors Renesas (previously Chip Card & Security) REVENUE €664 million Revenue also increased in the area of authentication. Our customers rely on our security competence in order to protect their products, their business models and ultimately their customers. We have won designs and established further strategic partnerships in the areas Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 (Industrial Internet), Smart Home, Smart City as well as connected vehicles. Several of these projects are part of field tests or have prototype character. Consequently, revenue is still low during this phase. However, the potential revenue will be significant once these applications achieve the necessary degree of maturity. It is part of our strategic orientation to be the leading provider of security solutions, consisting of security chip and software. This type of security solution is the decisive success factor in particular for the applications mentioned above. We achieved another success with our Trusted Platform Module (TPM) family. Juniper, the leading provider in the area of automated, scalable and secure networks, now integrates our OPTIGAT TPM security solutions in its routers, firewalls and other devices. In the area of transport and ticketing we have seen increasing acceptance of the ticketing standard CIPURSE™ among the operators of public transportation networks, for example in Barcelona. CIPURSE™ is an open standard of OSPT (Open Standard for Public Transportation). Infineon has provided decisive support for the development and intro- duction of CIPURSE™. In the 2018 fiscal year, revenues were generated for the first time, based on several design-wins in recent years. After almost doubling in the 2017 fiscal year, revenue from embedded SIM (eSIM) once again increased slightly in the 2018 fiscal year. eSIMs are assembled in the customer device as a replacement for classic SIM cards and ensure identification with the network provider. eSIMs are also used in cars: Our certified eSIM security controllers are used for the emergency call (eCall) function which has been mandatory in the EU since 31 March 2018 for all of the approximately 17 million new cars sold. In addition to many other automobile manufacturers, Daimler also relies on our eSIMs. The Mercedes-Benz system "MercedesMe connect" also offers fundamental supplementary services such as accident management, break-down and maintenance management and remote vehicle diagnostics, in addition to the legally mandated emergency call function. 48 Digital Security Solutions The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The decline in revenue is primarily attributable to the area SIM cards for mobile communication. For strategic reasons we have only been participating selectively in invitations for project proposals for several years now. As a result, the revenue in this area has been continuously dropping and in the meantime accounts for only a low single-digit percentage of revenue. The two largest areas, government ID and payment, account combined for approximately two-thirds of segment revenue and were not been able to compensate for this development. For project-related reasons there was a decline in revenue in the area of government ID: A major project for the replace- ment of conventional passports with digital passports peaked during the 2017 fiscal year and has been progressing at a lower level since then. The payment business on the other hand recorded an increase in revenue. This was mainly driven by the transition from purely contact-based cards to dual-interface cards which can be used as both, contact-based or contactless cards. We benefit especially from this trend due to our core competence in the area of contactless technologies. 2018 2017 Segment Result 105 124 Revenue 664 708 € in millions Revenue and Segment Result of the Digital Security Solutions segment In the Digital Security Solutions segment Infineon recorded revenue of €664 million in the 2018 fiscal year, a decrease of 6 percent compared to the €708 million revenue of the previous year. The segment contributed 9 percent of the Group revenue. Revenue development As of 1 October 2018 we changed the name of the segment "Chip Card & Security" to "Digital Security Solutions". The previous name is associated too strongly with the form factor chip card and hardware. However, for several years now our embedded security solutions have been aimed at entirely new customers with a significantly larger overall number of applications. The new name reflects the growing importance of security solutions in an increas- ingly connected world, with a chip as the highly reliable anchor for security. The name change has no effect on the organizational structure, the strategy or the business scope. The Digital Security Solutions segment in the 2018 fiscal year 47 €105 million SEGMENT RESULT › Telecom > Servers lighting systems LED and conventional The revenue increase was essentially driven by power semiconductors. This includes AC-DC power supplies and DC-DC power management. Both business areas recorded strong growth and combined accounted for approxi- mately two-thirds of the segment revenue. Revenue was reduced by the effects of the 6 March 2018 sale of the largest part of our RF power component business to the US company Cree, Inc. The revenue target stated at the beginning of the fiscal year for the segment was nevertheless retained and achieved. 2018 2017 Revenue Segment Result 532 427 LL 2,148 2,318 € in millions Revenue and Segment Result of the Power Management & Multimarket segment In the Power Management & Multimarket segment Infineon recorded revenue of €2,318 million in the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of 8 percent compared to the €2,148 million revenue of the previous year. The segment contributed 31 percent of the Group revenue. Revenue development The Power Management & Multimarket segment in the 2018 fiscal year SEGMENT RESULT €532 million REVENUE €2,318 million Power Management & Multimarket 45 45 Power Management & Multimarket The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group In this context we are very pleased that in the meantime we achieve approximately one quarter of our revenue with software-related projects. Our software (for example firmware, driver software, hardware-related application software) and system competence puts us in a position to provide reference designs and security modules which are ready-to-use. We also offer support in the certification of security solutions. With these services we reduce our customers' development expenses and accelerate the time-to-market of their products. The investments made in these areas in previous years are now beginning to pay off. One example here is our SECORATM Pay security solutions which make it particularly easy for card manufactures to integrate dual-interface chip technologies in their product portfolios; they are thus able to react flexibly to regional market requirements. The high level of acceptance of the SECORA™ Pay brand is evident in the many projects we have already won in the 2018 fiscal year, with SECORA™ Pay just launched in November 2017. Development of the Segment Result Segment Result was €105 million, representing a decrease of 15 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €124 million. As a percent of revenue, the Segment Result margin was 15.8 percent (previous year: 17.5 percent). Segment Result was negatively impacted mainly by a lower profit contribution from the declining revenue. Furthermore, operating costs increased on the one hand due to the strategically planned long-term expansion of headcount in the areas research and development, administration and sales and on the other hand due to higher development costs resulting from a larger number of customer projects and the expansion of the product portfolio. By doing this, we intend to further expand our software and system competence in particular. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Demand in DC-DC power management mainly came from two application areas: battery-powered applications and data centers. Our OptiMOS™ power transistors of the low-voltage and mid-voltage classes benefitted from the increase in the number of applications using DC motors, in particular with brushless DC motors. Examples of such applications are drills, screwdrivers, lawn mowers, hedge trimmers, power saws as well as multi-copters for trans- port, agriculture and recreation. Furthermore, we saw an increase in demand for electric two-wheelers such as eBikes, pedelecs (pedal electric cycles) and eScooters. Digital Security Solutions In the data centers we are present with DC-DC power management as well as with AC-DC power supplies. In DC-DC power management, in addition to our OptiMOSTM low-voltage power transistors, our control and driver ICs and thus complete solutions for digital control contributed to revenue. In the 2018 fiscal year, AC-DC power supplies in data centers generated the highest demand for the high-voltage power transistors of our CoolMOST family. On the one hand classic data centers are being expanded; on the other hand there was high demand for servers optimized for machine learning. These special servers often have greater computing power and as a result require stronger power supplies. The revenue boost in AC-DC power supplies was also rooted in a positive economic environment across all application areas as well as in an expansion in the model range of the CoolMOST family. The technological competitive edge of these products was evident among other things in the major market success for equipping charging stations for electric vehicles in China as well as the worldwide use of onboard chargers in electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 > Submarine telecommunications cables for electric vehicles Charging stations > Multi-copters > Lawn mower Hedge trimmer > eScooter > FEFF › Communications Internet of Things > Consumer electronics > Home appliances > Mobile devices > PCs and notebooks Power management > Oil and natural gas exploration › Space systems › Commercial aviation > Defense technologies HiRel (cordless screwdrivers, drills, etc.) > eBikes Battery-powered applications > DIY tools Applications Segment Result was positively impacted by the increased profit contribution from increased revenue. Furthermore, a better productivity, among other things higher capacity utilization levels in the 300-millimeter manufacturing line in Dresden (Germany), and a higher-margin product mix in the individual product categories had a positive effect on profitability. Segment Result was €532 million, representing an increase of 25 percent compared to the previous year's Segment Result of €427 million. As a percent of revenue, the Segment Result margin was 23.0 percent (previous year: 19.9 percent). Development of the Segment Result 46 46 Power Management & Multimarket The segments Combined Management Report | Our Group The RF and sensors business also recorded high growth. While in the first half-year of the 2017 fiscal year weak performance was evident in the area of smartphones, demand in the 2018 fiscal year came back. In particular, our silicon microphones as well as various radio-frequency components such as low-noise amplifiers, antenna switches and antenna tuners benefitted from this development. 3. Continued ramp of volume production capacity of our SiC MOSFETs and SiC diodes on 150-millimeter wafers. Infineon is now one of the first companies worldwide to manufacture its entire SiC portfolio on wafers with a 150 millimeter diameter. Moreover, in order to avoid costs resulting from overcapacity and/or capacity bottlenecks, the key operational figures for capacity utilization and forecast capacity requirements are analyzed. The results of this analysis are used in determining investment requirements. Combined Management Report | Our Group Percentage of revenue Change year-on-year Cost of goods sold € in millions, except percentages The gross margin increased from 37.1 percent to 38.0 percent year-on-year, mainly reflecting the impact of revenue growth and lower ramp-up costs. Rising prices for wafer substrates and other materials such as copper had an offsetting effect. The line item “Cost of goods sold" still includes the earnings impact arising in conjunction with the purchase price allocation and acquisition-related expenses for International Rectifier (in particular higher depreciation/amortization of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, which were revalued to their fair value as part of the purchase price allocation) amounting to €67 million (2017: €89 million). Increase in gross margin China accounted for €1,921 million or 25 percent of Infineon's worldwide revenue and therefore for the largest share at individual country level, followed by Germany at €1,171 million or 15 percent. The regional distribution of revenue is unchanged compared to the previous fiscal year. As in the previous year, Greater China is the largest region in revenue terms, once again accounting for 34 percent of total revenue, followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region with 32 percent. 64 Review of results of operations Group performance INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 With an increase of €223 million (42 percent), the Greater China region accounted for the largest portion of revenue growth by far followed by the Europe, Middle East and Africa region with a €171 million increase (32 percent of total revenue growth), Japan with a €71 million increase (13 percent of total revenue growth) and the Asia-Pacific region (excluding Japan, Greater China) with a €58 million increase (11 percent of total revenue growth). In terms of percentage, the highest revenue growth was achieved with 15 percent in Japan. 100% 7,063 100% 7,599 Total 10% 714 9% Gross profit 719 Percentage of revenue (gross margin) 2017 Change year-on-year Research and development expenses capitalized development costs grants received Minus: Research and development expenses, gross € in millions, except percentages Grants received in conjunction with R&D projects, and capitalized development costs reduce the amount of R&D expenses recognized. Research and development expenses (R&D expenses) Operating expenses (research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses) increased by €91 million to €1,686 million year-on-year (2017: €1,595 million), corresponding to 22.2 percent of revenue (2017: 22.6 percent). Operating expenses as percentage of revenue continue to fall 37.1% 38.0% 2,621 2,885 62.9% 62.0% 7% 6% 4,442 4,714 2018 therein: USA 12% 881 1,171 therein: Germany 32% 2,272 32% 2,443 Europe, Middle East, Africa 2017 2018 € in millions, except percentages Significance of Greater China remains strong; China ahead of Germany as most important sales market The majority of revenue was generated in foreign currencies in the 2018 fiscal year, with revenue denominated in US dollars accounting for the largest share. The average euro/US dollar exchange rate changed from around 1.11 in the previous fiscal year to 1.19 in the 2018 fiscal year. Mainly due to the unfavorable development of the US dollar exchange rate, currency effects across all currencies and over the fiscal year as a whole curbed revenue growth by approximately 4 percentage points. The year-on-year currency impact is measured by applying the previous fiscal year's relevant average exchange rates to 2018 fiscal year revenue. Negative impact of currency effects on revenue growth 63 2017 2018 0% Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Elimininations 43% Automotive Solutions Digital Security Other Operating Corporate and Segments Elimininations 0 3 15% 1,094 15% Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 12% 894 Americas 7% 463 7% 534 Japan 25% 1,735 Percentage of revenue 25% therein: China 34% 2,376 34% 2,599 Greater China 15% 1,071 15% 1,129 1,921 2018 2017 1,065 > achieving a compound annual revenue growth rate of 9 percent > thereby achieving an average Segment Result Margin of minimum 17 percent, and > realizing the above-mentioned revenue growth with an investment ratio of 15 percent relative to revenue. In the coming years, we also plan to invest a low triple-digit million amount in total in order to take advantage of possible additional business opportunities and follow structural changes. These are not included in the 15 percent ratio described above. In addition, there are already announced investments in front-end cleanrooms and large office buildings, including the 300-millimeter cleanroom and the research and development building at the Villach site (Austria). In the 2019 fiscal year, around €200 million of this will accrue. If these measures are implemented, the investment rate will temporarily be significantly higher than the rate envisaged in the target operating model. In view of strong customer demand, Infineon expects revenue to increase by 11 percent plus or minus 2 percentage points in the 2019 fiscal year. The Segment Result Margin is expected to come in at 18 percent at the mid-point of the range for revenue growth (see the chapter "Outlook"). Overall, reaching these financial targets gives rise to a sustainable increase in the value of the business, brought about by achieving a premium on the cost of capital in the long term. In this context, growth, profitability and investments are all interdependent. Profitability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, put another way, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as in manufacturing capacities. Growing at a commensurate rate allows Infineon to achieve leading market positions and to generate economies of scale that contribute to greater profitability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these goals. Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of financial and operating key performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly outlooks, orders received per week and actual monthly data. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions on sound information with respect to the current situation and future expected financial and operational developments. Sustainable business practices and the consideration of forward-thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long-term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsibilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in the fields of sustainability (see report "Sustainability at Infineon" on our website @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting) and human resources (see the chapter "Human resources strategy"). Although these factors are not used to manage business performance, they nevertheless help Infineon achieve its financial targets. As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with all relevant legal requirements and, of equal importance, that its internal Corporate Governance Standards are complied with (see the chapter "Corporate Governance"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system 57 P see page 159 ff. P see page 40 ff. and page 16 ff. Performance indicators Principal performance indicators In order to measure its success in implementing its strategies, Infineon uses the following three overarching performance indicators: › Segment Result and Segment Result Margin to measure the operating profitability of its various businesses and of the portfolio as a whole, > Free cash flow from continuing operations to measure the amount of cash generated or used excluding financing activities, > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) to measure capital efficiency. Segment Result is the key figure of the Group for measuring operating performance. Expressed as a percentage of revenue (Segment Result Margin), it measures profitability of revenue and shows how well operations are being managed. The activities of Infineon's segments are managed on the basis of Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing Segment Result within the framework of Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the management teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in coordination with the Management Board. Free cash flow from continuing operations enables us to measure how well operating profitability is being converted into cash inflows. This key figure also provides information on the efficient use of working capital and property, plant and equipment. Infineon also compares the actual as well as the planned Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) against the cost of capital, in order to ensure value creation. The three performance indicators described above are also the cornerstones of the system for variable compensation within Infineon. Most variable salary components for employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Over the economic cycle, Infineon has set itself the targets of: The internal management system at Infineon is designed to assist in implementing the Group strategy described in the chapter "Group strategy". Accordingly, performance indicators are used, which enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. P see page 91 ff. P see page 39 For an analysis of changes in these key performance indicators during the 2018 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity". Combined Management Report | Our Group Operations 55 55 4. Expansion of backend manufacturing capacities for IGBT modules for industrial and automotive applications. Backend manufacturing capacities were expanded to accommodate the strong demand for IGBT modules for the drivetrain for hybrid and pure electric vehicles. This expansion took place in Warstein for IGBT modules of the HybridPACK™ family as well as in Wuxi at the new joint venture with the Chinese automobile manufacturer SAIC Motor Corporation Ltd. The joint venture, named SIAPM (SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), was formed on 7 February 2018 and has been manufacturing since August 2018. 5. Because of its cost position, operation of the Temecula (USA) site is planned to continue until 2021 only, and either to sell it before this date or close it. The products manufactured in Temecula will be transferred to other Infineon sites or will be outsourced to external manufacturing partners. Furthermore, during the previous fiscal year investments were made in frontend and backend sites primarily in the following areas: > Further increases in the level of automation at our frontend and backend sites, for example, improvement of the wafer transport system. › Adaptation and retooling of manufacturing lines to accommodate the modified product portfolio, in particular due to the beginning of volume production for new technologies and products. > Equipment for innovative technologies and further improvements in quality. Since all three performance indicators and especially Segment Result strongly correlate with revenue growth, the latter is not used as a key performance indicator in its own right, but is covered by the key indicators indirectly. Infineon writes the next chapter in its growth strategy: Decision in favor of the second 300-millimeter fab We will build a fully automated facility for the manufacture of 300-millimeter thin wafers at the Villach (Austria) site, which has been for many years our competence center for power electronics. Construction started in November 2018. Volume manufacturing is planned to begin in early 2021, with maximum manufacturing capacity achieved as early as 2026. Total investments will reach approximately €1.6 billion. When operating at full capacity, the estimated additional revenue resulting from the fab will be approximately €1.8 billion annually. By significantly expanding our manufacturing capacity we are also increasing our competitive strength. Here, our strategy is long-term and independent of possible short-term downturns in the cycle. We want to rigorously take advantage of the opportunities presented to us by the forecast strong market growth. The new factory can be completed significantly faster at the Villach site than would be the case for a factory at a new site, since Villach on the one hand already has a 300-millimeter thin wafer pilot line and on the other hand has the know-how needed for the various manufacturing technologies. The expansion will bring us significant economies of scale and will thus also let us improve our efficiency. The expansion of silicon manufacturing capacities will also ultimately facilitate the expansion of manufacturing capacities for silicon carbide and gallium nitride. Existing buildings and manufacturing lines can be reused for these compound semiconductors. This results in capex-efficient expansion of capacities. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system Internal management system 56 P see page 20 ff. P see page 73 ff. We have for some time now seen a rapid increase in the demand for power electronics. In order to be able to accommodate our customers' increasing requirements in the coming years, we decided in May 2018 to build a second 300-millimeter fab. 10 9 Segment Result INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Liquidity performance indicators A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed at Group level, not at segment level, and uses the following key performance indicators: › Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments. > Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term debt. > Net working capital: Current assets less cash and cash equivalents, less financial investments, less assets classified as held for sale, less current liabilities excluding short-term debt, and current maturities of long-term debt, excluding liabilities classified as held for sale. > Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, including capitalized development costs. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The main R&D activities undertaken during the 2018 fiscal year are described in more detail in the chapter "Research and development". R&D expenses amounted to €836 million in the 2018 fiscal year, an increase of €60 million or 8 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €776 million. The percentage increase in R&D expenses in the 2018 fiscal year was in line with revenue growth. Their share as a percentage of revenue remained unchanged at 11.0 percent. Research and development activities were intensified, additional staff recruited, and other measures taken in order to broaden the basis for further growth. A total of 7,161 employees worked in research and development functions at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2017: 6,362 employees). P see page 50 ff. 11.0% 11.0% 1% 8% 776 836 (129) (143) (68) (86) 973 P see page 73 P see page 70 ff. Internal management system | Sustainability at Infineon 59 Combined Management Report | Our Group Internal management system P see page 71 Free cash flow An important key performance indicator for Infineon is the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by or used in operating activities and net cash provided by or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day-to-day operations and fund required invest- ments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive free cash flow (see the chapter "Review of liquidity" for an analysis of free cash flow in the 2018 fiscal year). The main levers for generating free cash flow are profitability, the ability to manage working capital efficiently and the levels of investments. Infineon manages net working capital levels by focusing continuously on optimizing levels of inventories, trade receivables and trade payables. Effective investment management plays a key role with regard to managing free cash flow. Our stated strategy of managing investments systematically should be seen in this context. Free cash flow is considered by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) The performance indicator RoCE measures the ability of capital to provide a return and is defined as the operating result after tax from continuing operations divided by capital employed. Capital employed consists of non-current assets and net working capital. RoCE shows the correlation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business. Segment Result is defined as operating income (loss) excluding the following: the net amount of asset impairments and reversals thereof (excluding capitalized development costs); the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures; share-based compensation expense; acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses; gains (losses) on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries as well as other income (expense), including litigation costs (see note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a computation of the relevant figures). Court and legal fees arising in conjunction with licensing Infineon's patents are included in Segment Result, as is any related income. Segment Result is the indicator that Infineon uses to evaluate the operating performance of its segments (for an analysis of Group and individual segment performance in the 2018 fiscal year, see the chapter "The segments" and the section "2018 fiscal year"). ROCE = P see page 69 Psee page 62 ff. This key performance indicator describes how efficiently a company manages its resources. ROCE is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. A comparison of a company's ROCE and its weighted cost of capital provides information on the extent to which returns have been generated in excess of shareholders' and debt holders' expectations. Thus RoCE serves as a tool for value-based management. Apart from profitability, ROCE is also influenced by asset intensity, of both non-current assets and net working capital. Asset intensity describes the amount of assets necessary to generate a certain level of revenue (for an analysis of the derivation of and the change in ROCE in the 2018 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition"). Other performance indicators The principal performance indicators described above are supplemented by others that provide information about growth potential, cost efficiency by functional area and liquidity. Growth and profitability performance indicators Revenue growth is compared continuously with the rate of growth of relevant target markets. This ties in directly with our strategic target of profiting continuously from the growth of our target markets. A further indicator for future revenue growth is the number of design wins, whereby we regularly measure actual outcomes against targets. As part of the process of analyzing operating profitability in detail, Infineon considers earnings and costs above the Segment Result line. This involves a review of gross profit, research and development expenses, selling, general administrative expenses and the ratio of these items to revenue. These performance indicators are used to manage the business at both Group and segment levels (for an analysis of changes in the fiscal year under report, see the chapter "Review of results of operations"). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 58 Operating result after tax from continuing operations Capital employed 664 708 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Power Management & Multimarket 31% 27.65 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2018 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € Share price development due on 10 March 2022, ISIN: XS1191116174 since February 2016: "BBB" (outlook "stable") Rating of S&P Global Ratings 1.5% Infineon Bond from 10 March 2015 Bond information 2 Own shares were not taken into consideration for calculation of market capitalization. 1 The number of shares issued includes own shares. Dow Jones Sustainability World Index Dow Jones Sustainability Europe Index S&P-Europe-350 MSCI Germany Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 TecDAX DAX 30 165,496 (in the 2018 fiscal year) US$25,696 million (as of 30 September 2018) ADS, over-the-counter trading on the OTC market (OTCQX) 5,437,588 (in the 2018 fiscal year) 30 September 2017 = 100 130 25.52 23.40 Combined Management Report | Our Group The Infineon share INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index -SOX DAX Infineon 09|2018 08 |2018 07|2018 06|2018 €22,134 million (as of 30 September 2018) 03/2018 04|2018 05|2018 01|2018 10|2017 11|2017 12|2017 80 17.02 90 100 110 120 19.14 21.27 02|2018 The Infineon share finished the 2018 fiscal year at a closing price of €19.57, a decline of 8 percent compared to the closing price of €21.27 at the end of the 2017 fiscal year. In general, the share's price developed positively during the first nine months of the previous fiscal year. The share value fluctuated between prices of approximately €21 and €25 and reached its highest value for the year in mid-June at €25.49. After this point a stronger share price decline began, with the lowest price in the previous fiscal year of €18.71 recorded in mid-September. Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) IFX (share), IFNNY (ADS) Basic information on shares investor). (www.infineon.com/ Relations pages our Investor ences via the internet as a webcast on telephone confer- @It is possible to participate in the 60 60 The Infineon share The Infineon share Combined Management Report | Our Group INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The separate report "Sustainability at Infineon" including the summarized Non-Financial Report is available on Infineon's website. @www.infineon.com/csr_reporting In accordance with the stipulations of the German CSR Directive Implementation Act, Infineon Technologies AG is required to publish a non-financial report at both Company and Group level for the first time for the 2018 fiscal year. This report is published jointly for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group as a summarized separate non-financial report within the sustainability report. The information required by law is marked accordingly to distinguish it from the voluntary reporting according to the GRI standards. The entire report "Sustainability at Infineon" including the chapters of the Non-Financial Report have been subjected to a limited assurance audit by KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (Germany). Sustainability activities are described in the separate report "Sustainability at Infineon". 59 Sustainability at Infineon The chapter "Outlook" contains a table showing the actual values achieved in the 2018 fiscal year for the key performance indicators, along with expectations for the 2018 fiscal year and the 2019 fiscal year. Actual and target values for performance indicators Share types Share capital Shares issued¹ Own shares 623100 €2,273,991,668 (as of 30 September 2018), €2,272,401,858 (as of 30 September 2017) 1,136,995,834 (as of 30 September 2018), 1,136,200,929 (as of 30 September 2017) 6 million shares (as of 30 September 2018) DE0006231004 of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value infineon-share/index-membership/ @A full overview of other major indices in which the Infineon share is represented can be found on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/ Index membership (selected) Daily average ADS traded Industrial Power Control 17% Trading in the USA IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US IFX-XE, IFNNY-XE Daily average shares traded on Xetra (+49 89 234-26655). Listings Reuters Bloomberg Ticker symbol and by telephone our private share- holders by email (investor.relations @infineon.com) We are available to WKN ISIN Market capitalization² The value development of comparable benchmark indices was highly varied. While the DAX also experienced a decline of minus 5 percent during the same period, the comparable industry benchmark indices rose considerably at the same time. The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) increased by 17 percent and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index rose by 19 percent while US peers benefited from the strength of the euro. In US dollar terms, Infineon's performance was negatively impacted by the devaluation of the US dollar. Market capitalization² The average volume of Infineon shares traded in the Xetra system, measured in units, increased by 32 percent in the 2018 fiscal year compared to the previous fiscal year. 5.4 million shares were traded daily in the 2018 fiscal year, compared to an average of 4.1 million shares traded daily in the previous fiscal year. Measured in euros the average daily trading volume even rose by 65 percent: In the 2017 fiscal year it was €74.3 million per day, while in the 2018 fiscal year Infineon shares worth €122.6 million were traded daily. 0.85 0.98 0.70 0.95 0.70 0.95 790 1,075 (1) (143) 791 1,218 (142) (193) 3 (5) (53) (53) 983 1,469 (43) P see page 129 ff. P see page 131 f. P see page 66 P see page 40 ff. Net income significantly improved Digital Security Solutions 9% Trading volumes and stock indices Share of Group Revenue 2018 Power Management & Multimarket Industrial Power Control Automotive 2,148 2,318 1,206 1,323 270 2,989 € in millions Revenue by segment Review of results of operations Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Revenue grew by €536 million to €7,599 million in the 2018 fiscal year (2017: €7,063 million). The segment with the highest volume, Automotive, contributed more than one half (55 percent) of total revenue growth, which was driven above all by strong demand for semiconductors used in automotive, industrial, power supply, RF and sensor technology applications. In contrast, the Digital Security Solutions segment recorded a 6 percent drop in revenue, mainly due to lower volumes of SIM cards for mobile communications. See the chapter "The Segments" for details. Revenue growth reflects positive sales volume trends Earnings per share (basic and diluted) amounted to €0.95 per share and were therefore higher than one year earlier (2017: €0.70). Net income improved by €285 million to €1,075 million year-on-year. Despite the unfavorable development of the US dollar exchange rate, revenue grew by 8 percent to €7,599 million thanks to the positive development of business volumes. Operating income jumped by 49 percent, or €486 million, to €1,469 million, partly on the back of revenue growth and partly boosted by the gain from the sale of the major part of the RF power components business to Cree, Inc. Higher research and development expenses as well as higher selling, general and administrative expenses had a dampening effect on the increase in operating income. Operating income includes acquisition-related depreciation, amortization and other expenses totaling €118 million (2017: €153 million), mainly for International Rectifier (predominantly expenses recognized in conjunction with the purchase price allocation). In addition, income tax (see note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and the loss from discontinued operations (see note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) were up, also lessening the increase in net income. 3,284 (819) Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) improved further from €0.85 to €0.98 per share (see "Further improvement in adjusted earnings per share" in this chapter for details of the calculation). (776) € in millions, except earnings per share The consolidated statement of operations Review of results of operations Group performance Review of results of operations Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 61 12 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Revenue Dividend 3.00% State of Norway 9.81% Retail investors 5.26% BlackRock Inc. Other 76.19% Allianz Global Investors GmbH 5.74% Shareholder structure As of 30 September 2018, three shareholders each held 3 percent or more than 3 percent of the Infineon shares issued. At the end of the 2017 fiscal year, the same three shareholders held more than 3 percent of shares each. The share capital held by retail investors increased slightly from 9.52 percent at the end of the 2017 fiscal year to 9.81 percent at the end of the 2018 fiscal year. Shareholder structure In the USA, the Infineon share is traded in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") on the OTCQX Interna- tional over-the-counter market under the ticker symbol "IFNNY". The average daily ADS trading volume also rose in the 2018 fiscal year. The average daily number of ADS traded in the 2018 fiscal year increased to 165 thousand, compared to 98 thousand ADS per day in the previous year. The number of ADS outstanding rose from 21.8 million ADS as of 30 September 2017 to 31.7 million ADS at the end of the previous fiscal year. (850) In the DAX ranking, Infineon improved by one place in terms of market capitalization, moving from 16th place at the end of the 2017 fiscal year to 15th place at the end of the 2018 fiscal year. In terms of the volume traded in euros in Xetra and on the Frankfurt trading floor during the last twelve months, Infineon moved up seven places: After ranking 19th in the previous year, at the end of the 2018 fiscal year Infineon was ranked 12th. The Infineon share has been a part of the TecDAX since 25 September 2018 and as of 30 September 2018 was ranked 3rd, both in terms of market capitalization und trading volume, respectively. P see page 30 Gross profit In recent years Infineon has continuously increased its dividend payment. The dividend payment for the 2017 fiscal year was €0.25 per share. On 27 February 2018, the third business day after the Annual General Meeting, a total amount of €283 million was paid out to shareholders. At that point in time the number of shares entitled to a dividend was 1,130,200,929. As of 30 September 2018 the number of shares issued was 1,136,995,834. This figure includes the unchanged amount of 6 million shares owned by the Company, which are not entitled to a dividend. Based on Infineon's positive business development, a proposal is to be made to shareholders at the 2019 Annual General Meeting to increase the dividend for the 2018 fiscal year by 2 cents from €0.25 to €0.27 per share. For more information on Infineon's dividend policy, see "Sustainable value creation for our shareholders" in the chapter "Group strategy". Research and development expenses 2,621 2,885 7,063 7,599 2017 2018 62 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) – diluted Diluted earnings per share (in euro) Basic earnings per share (in euro) 62 (836) Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Income from continuing operations Income tax Income from investments accounted for using the equity method Net financial result (financial income and expenses, net) Operating income Net income Other operating income and expenses, net Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,507 323 25 2,452 2,543 30 Septem- ber 2018 1,811 732 Net cash position 1,511 30 Septem- ber 2017 1,592 860 Review of liquidity 1,834 1,011 618 The gross cash position as of 30 September 2018 increased by €91 million. Free cash flow totaling €618 million exceeded the sum of the dividend payment (€283 million) and the repayment of debt (€321 million). The release of €75 million of restricted cash also had a positive effect. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Group performance Psee page 73 ff. 72 Psee page 136 Psee page 152 ff. Total debt P see page 147 1,532 Long-term debt Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net Free cash flow Minus: Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that can be generated, and available credit facilities (€72 million; 2017: €72 million; see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information) - we assume that we will be able to cover our planned capital require- ments for the 2019 fiscal year. This includes fixed contractual obligations, such as investments, leasing arrangements, fixed service and supply agreements for commodities, input materials, electricity, gas and other similar items (see note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). Planned investments are discussed in the chapter "Outlook". Review of liquidity 71 Free cash flow Infineon reports the free cash flow figure, defined as net cash provided by and/or used in operating activities and net cash provided by and/or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free cash flow serves as an additional performance indicator, since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the free cash flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, since dividend, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed disbursements are not deducted. Free cash flow should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as an additional useful item of information over and above the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators derived from the IFRS figures. Free cash flow only includes amounts from continuing operations, and is derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: € in millions Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 2018 2017 1,571 1,728 (1,163) (1,131) 210 (3) 618 594 P see page 131 Net cash provided by operating activities exceeds investments Free cash flow in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €618 million. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €1,571 million exceeded cash outflows of €1,254 million used for investments in property, plant and equipment, intangible and other assets. The free cash flow includes the cash received in con- nection with the sale of the major part of the RF components business to Cree, Inc. (see note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Free cash flow in the previous fiscal year amounted to €594 million. Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €1,728 million easily exceeded total cash outflows of €1,134 million used for investments in property, plant and equipment, intangible and other assets as well as for the acquisition of the shares of MoTo Objekt Campeon GmbH & Co. KG. Gross cash position and net cash position The following table reconciles the gross cash position and the net cash position (i.e. after deduction of debt). Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which, for IFRS purposes, are not considered to be "cash and cash equivalents", Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better understanding of its overall liquidity. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: € in millions Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Gross cash position Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury 819 Treasury at Infineon is based on a centralized approach in which the Group Finance & Treasury department is responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. Slight increase 20.5% Moderate decrease performance indicators Change in revenue compared to previous year Gross margin 37.1% Research and 776 development expenses 1% Selling, general and About 18% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Slightly positive up to €200 million administrative expenses Liquidity performance indicators Gross cash position 2,452 €1 billion +21% 618 9% Increase by 9% 8% Increase by 11% plus/minus 2 percentage points Slight increase Increase slightly above revenue growth Increase below revenue growth INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 plus/minus 2 percentage points 4% 618 17.8% About 17% (at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth) Between €500 million and €600 million In the context of centralized liquidity management and where permitted by law and economically feasible, cash pooling structures are in place for liquidity management purposes in order to ensure the best possible allocation of liquidity within the Group and reduce external financing requirements. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Group Finance & Treasury department, based on a conservative approach to investments, in which preservation of capital is prioritized over return maximization. The Group Finance & Treasury department is also responsible for managing currency and interest rate risks. We employ the following derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exchange rate exposures (to the extent foreign currency cash flows are not offset within the Group) and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading or speculative purposes. Further information regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in notes 22 and 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed either directly or indirectly by the Group Finance & Treasury department in accordance with stipulated treasury principles. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Actual and target values for performance indicators The following table and subsequent comments compare the actual and forecast values of Infineon's key performance indicators for the 2018 fiscal year and show the outlook for the 2019 fiscal year. € in millions, except percentages Principal performance indicators Actuals FY 2017 Segment Result Margin 17.1% Free cash flow from continuing operations ROCE 14.9% Supplementary performance indicators Growth and profitability Original Outlook FY 2018 Actuals FY 2018 73 Outlook FY 2019 594 The Infineon treasury's stated objective is to ensure financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance for all companies in the semiconductor industry to ensure that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. Debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix, so that headroom is available at all times. Group-wide treasury principles are in place regarding all issues relating to liquidity and financing, such as banking policies and strategies, execution of financing agreements, liquidity and investment management worldwide, currency and interest rate risk management and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations in the 2017 fiscal year amounted to €340 million, comprising mainly a cash outflow of €248 million for the dividend payment for the 2016 fiscal year. (860) Debt repayments and dividend payment result in net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Plus/minus: Operating income € in millions ROCE for the 2018 and 2017 fiscal years is calculated as follows: Operating income from continuing operations after tax rose by 49 percent from €847 million to €1,263 million year-on-year. Capital employed, however, increased by only 8 percent from €5,695 million as of 30 September 2017 to €6,168 million as of 30 September 2018. As a result, the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) rose sharply from 14.9 percent to 20.5 percent. The performance again enabled Infineon to more than cover its cost of capital in the 2018 fiscal year. ROCE of 20.5 percent generated The equity ratio improved to 59.3 percent as of the end of the reporting period (30 September 2017: 56.7 percent). Equity increased by €810 million (14 percent) to stand at €6,446 million at the end of the reporting period (30 Sep- tember 2017: €5,636 million). The increase was mainly attributable to net income for the 2018 fiscal year amounting to €1,075 million. The payment of the dividend for the 2017 fiscal year reduced equity by €283 million. Equity up mainly due to net income for the year Review of financial condition Group performance Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 57% Financial result excluding interest result¹ 1,532 806 790 726 1,044 Euro US dollar 1,834 47% P see page 131 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Group performance Review of results of operations Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions, except percentages 1,834 Gain from investments accounted for using the equity method Income tax Operating income from continuing operations after tax ① 2018 38.0% 836 323 25 Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt (2,098) (23) (11) (2,182) (1,592) (1,811) (732) 9,945 10,879 Total current liabilities Assets classified as held for sale Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Plus/minus: Assets 847 1,263 (142) (193) 3 (5) 3 (8) 983 1,469 2017 Selling, general and administrative expenses Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations in the 2018 fiscal year totaled €542 million and was mainly impacted by repayments of long-term debt amounting to €321 million (see note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). In addition, the dividend for the 2017 fiscal year amounting to €283 million was paid. Change year-on-year 2018 70 € in millions 2018 2017 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 1,571 1,728 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations (1,163) (1,131) (542) (340) Net change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations Cash-relevant change in cash and cash equivalents 70 4 (130) 252 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents 2 (17) (128) 235 P see page 131 Psee page 136 Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations down year-on-year Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations in the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €1,571 million, down by €157 million compared to the previous fiscal year's figure of €1,728 million. Taking income from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, interest, income taxes and the gain from the sale of the major part of the RF power components business to Cree, Inc., amounting to €2,054 million (2017: €1,806 million) as the starting point, changes in inventories, trade receivables and trade payables totaling €209 million reduced net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations (2017: increased by €13 million). Cash outflows for interest and income taxes totaled €262 million (2017: €191 million). Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations influenced by investments in property, plant and equipment Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations totaled €1,163 million in the 2018 fiscal year, including investments in property, plant and equipment (€1,090 million) and in intangible and other assets (€164 million). Net purchases of financial investments amounted to €210 million. These outflows were partly offset by cash received in connection with the sale of the major part of the RF components business to Cree, Inc. (see note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) amounting to €323 million. Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations in the previous fiscal year totaled €1,131 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment and in intangible assets amounted to €1,022 million. (5) Cash flow Review of liquidity Review of liquidity 2017 850 819 4% 4% 11.2% 11.6% At 11.2 percent of revenue selling, general and administrative expenses were lower in percentage terms than in the previous fiscal year (11.6 percent). In absolute terms, they went up by €31 million or 4 percent to €850 million, and therefore at a less pronounced rate than revenue growth. Other operating income increased The net amount from other operating income and expenses developed positively compared to the previous fiscal year, turning from negative €43 million to positive €270 million. The net amount reported for the 2018 fiscal year includes, in particular, the gain of €270 million which arose on the sale of the major part of the RF power components business to Cree, Inc. (see note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Effective tax rate of 13.7 percent Based on pre-tax income of €1,411 million and an income tax expense of €193 million, the effective tax rate for the 2018 fiscal year amounted to 13.7 percent. The equivalent figures for the 2017 fiscal year were an income tax expense of €142 million (15.2 percent) on pre-tax income of €933 million. 2018 2017 € in millions 1,532 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 43% 5,695 ROCE 1/② 20.5% 14.9% 1 The financial result for both the 2018 and 2017 fiscal year amounted to negative €53 million, and included negative €45 million and negative €56 million, respectively, of net interest result. The reported ROCE was calculated using actual capital employed, without adjustment for exceptional factors such as provisions recorded in connection with the Qimonda insolvency, purchase price allocations for acquisitions as well as changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, each of which influences the level of capital employed. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 69 69 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Group performance Percentage of revenue 8% INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 4% Return on equity 3 Debt-to-equity ratio 4 Inventory intensity 5 ROCE 6 1 Return on assets = Net income/Total assets 2 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets 3 Return on equity = Net income/Total equity 4 Debt-to-equity ratio = (Long-term and short-term debt)/Total equity 5 Inventory intensity = Inventories (net)/Total assets P see page 69 6 Calculation see following section about ROCE in this chapter 67 30 Septem- Equity ratio 2 30 Septem- ber 2017 Change year-on-year 5,423 4,871 11% 5,456 5,074 8% 10,879 9,945 9% 2,182 2,098 ber 2018 Return on assets 1 Statement of Financial Position ratios: Total equity 5 9 (49) shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in million) - diluted Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted² 1,116 967 1,134 1,134 0.98 0.85 1 Without impairments/reversals of impairments on capitalized development costs since 1 October 2017, but impairments in connection with the sale of the largest part of the Radio Frequency Power Components business to Cree, Inc. are included here. Previous periods figures were not adjusted. 2 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as additional information to net income and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 66 99 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Group performance Review of financial condition Review of financial condition € in millions, except percentages Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities 4% 36 2,251 2% 23% 9% 9% 12% 14% 27% 28% 16% 15% 6% 6% 5% 5% 25% 2017 Liabilities and equity 9,945 10,879 10% 11% 18% 14% 5% 5% 6% The world economy grew by 3.2 percent in the 2017 calendar year. In the spring of 2018, experts at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) initially predicted a slight increase in the global growth rate for the 2018 calendar year to 3.4 percent. Over the summer and fall of 2018, these expectations were corrected downwards gradually, so that the IMF's latest prediction for economic growth in the 2018 calendar year now also stands at 3.2 percent. For the 2019 calendar year, the experts are currently predicting global economic growth of 3.1 percent. However, the simmering trade dispute with the USA, increasing protectionist tendencies as well as rising interest rates and oil prices are seen as potential risks for future growth. The markets served by Infineon continue to benefit from the solid growth rates still being predicted for the global economy. The global semiconductor market relevant for Infineon (i.e. excluding memory ICs and microprocessors) grew by 9.7 percent in the 2017 calendar year on a US dollar basis. The market research company IHS Markit predicts that this market will grow by 8.6 percent in the 2018 calendar year and then by a further 6.1 percent in the 2019 calendar year. In other words, the pace of growth of the global world semiconductor market relevant for Infineon is forecast to slow down, while still remaining faster than that predicted for the global semiconductor market as a whole (i.e. including memory ICs and microprocessors). The actual growth of this market in the 2017 calendar year was 21.9 percent. An increase of 15.8 percent and a decrease of 4.3 percent are predicted for the 2018 and 2019 calendar year, respectively. These predictions mainly reflect how the market for memory ICs is expected to develop. After an actual growth rate of 60.7 percent in the 2017 calendar year, the market for memory ICs is predicted to grow by 31.8 percent and 2.4 percent in the calendar years 2018 and 2019 respectively. All growth figures are based on market sizes measured in US dollars. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2018 10,879 9,945 Assets 4,433 4,309 3% 6,446 5,636 850 14% 9.9% 7.9% 59.3% 56.7% 16.7% 14.0% 23.8% 32.5% 13.6% 12.5% 20.5% 14.9% P see page 71 f. Current assets influenced by increase in inventories and trade receivables Current assets increased by 11 percent from €4,871 million at the end of the previous fiscal year to €5,423 million as of 30 September 2018. Contributing to this development, inventories and trade receivables went up by €360 million in total, reflecting revenue growth across the segments. In addition, Infineon's gross cash position (sum total of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments) increased by €91 million (see "Gross cash position and net cash position" in the chapter "Review of liquidity" for further information). INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Group performance Review of financial condition 68 Increase in non-current assets due to higher level of investments Non-current assets increased by €382 million from €5,074 million to €5,456 million over the course of fiscal year under report. Investments in property, plant and equipment totaling €1,090 million were higher than the depreciation and amortization expense of €702 million. Investments related primarily to the manufacturing sites in Dresden, Regensburg (both Germany), Kulim, Melaka (both Malaysia) and Villach (Austria). Investments in intangible assets (€164 million) were slightly higher than the corresponding amortization expense (€159 million). 2,211 18 6,168 (272) Explanatory comments to the outlook for the 2019 fiscal Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate The gross margin improved from 37.1 percent in the 2017 fiscal year to 38.0 percent in 2018 fiscal year, in line with expectations. Operating expenses developed in line with or slightly better than expected. The prediction for research and development expenses was an increase slightly above revenue growth. The actual increase was limited to 8 percent, in line with revenue growth. Selling, general and administrative expenses were forecast to increase at a rate below revenue growth. The actual increase of 4 percent in the 2018 fiscal year was therefore in line with the forecast. The forecast for Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) had been for a level slightly higher than the previous year's figure of 14.9 percent. Thanks to the strong operating performance and the gain from the sale of the major part of the RF power components business, ROCE increased to a better-than-expected 20.5 percent. Free cash flow totaled €618 million in the 2018 fiscal year and was therefore slightly above the expected range of between €500 million and €600 million. This outcome includes the proceeds from the sale of the major part of the RF power components business to Cree, Inc., offset in part by higher-than-expected investments and cash outflows in connection with the establishment of a joint venture with SAIC Motor Corporation Limited (China) and the acquisition of the start-up company Merus Audio (Denmark). 74 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Revenue growth of 9 percent plus or minus 2 percentage points was forecast for the 2018 fiscal year. The actual growth figure of 8 percent was therefore within the expected range. Year-on-year growth was negatively impacted by the weaker US dollar. A Segment Result Margin of 17 percent was forecast at the mid-point of the planned range for revenue growth. Although revenue growth was slightly below the mid-point of the planned range, the Segment Result Margin came in at 17.8 percent. Comparison of original outlook and actual figures for the 2018 fiscal year 1,022 621 Working capital Investments year Net cash position Increase below revenue growth with revenue growth Increase in line Slight increase 712 1,254 +20% 1,011 2,543 €1 billion In the range of €1.8 billion to €2.6 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion + 10% to 20% of revenue Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) Between €650 million and €850 million Between €1.1 billion and 1.2 billion 612 Deferred tax assets Provisions similar commitments 1,586 1,596 In the range of €1.9 billion to €2.7 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion + 10% to 20% of revenue Net cash position (gross cash position higher than debt) Between €1.0 billion and €1.2 billion Between €1.6 billion and 1.7 billion As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly US dollars. It also incurs expenses in US dollars and, to some extent, in currencies correlated to the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro denominated revenue and expenses does not always balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. A rising US dollar has a positive impact, whereas a falling US dollar has an adverse impact on revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instruments, the impact of a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of approxi- mately €3 million per quarter or approximately €12 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures assume, however, that the exchange rates of currencies correlated with the US dollar - in which expenses arise for Infineon - change in line with the euro/US dollar exchange rate. In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited primarily to the euro/US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the forecast rate would continue to have an impact on revenue of approximately €9 million per quarter or approximately €36 million per fiscal year. Planning for the 2019 fiscal year is based on an assumed average exchange rate of US$ 1.15 against the euro. Growth prospects for the global economy and the semiconductor market 2017 Other liabilities 15 Other assets 545 603 Equity 9,945 10,879 2017 2018 1,020 1,181 1,834 1,532 503 552 489 636 463 532 5,636 6,446 9,945 10,879 P see page 137 P see page 138 ff. P see page 136 f. 648 Increase in trade payables and provisions more than offset decrease in debt By contrast, debt decreased overall by €302 million. This figure includes the repayment of a €300 million bond relating to refinancing for the acquisition of International Rectifier. Information on debt maturities is provided in note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Debt by currencies 2018 53% Intangible assets 2,659 3,038 Total liabilities stood at €4,433 million as of 30 September 2018 and were therefore €124 million (3 percent) higher than one year earlier (€4,309 million). Trade payables increased by €161 million, mainly as a consequence of the revenue growth recorded by the segments and high levels of investment. Current and non-current provisions went up o in total by €147 million (see note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details), while pensions plans and similar commitments increased by €49 million (see note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for details). Pension plans and Group performance Review of results of operations Further improvement in adjusted earnings per share Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular International Rectifier) as well as by other exceptional items. To enable better comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon computes adjusted earnings per share (diluted) as follows: € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Net income from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Plus/minus: Impairments on assets (excluding capitalized development costs) including assets classified as held for sale, net of reversals' Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Share-based compensation expense Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses (Gains)/losses on sales of assets, businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net Other income and expense, net Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from the annually updated earnings forecast 2018 2017 1,218 791 7 - 13 118 153 13 Property, plant and equipment 5325 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year P see page 132 Tax effects on adjustments 65 Inventories Debt 99 1,240 1,480 Trade and other payables 971 2,543 2,452 851 Trade and other receivables € in millions 2018 2017 € in millions 2018 2017 Gross cash position Sharp improvement in earnings per share 57% 5% 5% 5% As in the previous fiscal year, income tax expense for the 2018 fiscal year was affected by foreign tax rates, non-deductible expenses, tax credits and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Further details regarding income tax expense are provided in note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Loss from discontinued operations The loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, for the 2018 fiscal year amounted to €143 million (2017: €1 million). The deterioration was mainly attributable to the increase in provisions for Qimonda in connection with pending legal proceedings. For further information on risks relating to the Qimonda insolvency see note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Capital employed ② The improvement in net income resulted in a corresponding increase in earnings per share. Compared to earnings per share of €0.70 (basic and diluted) in the previous fiscal year, the corresponding figures for the 2018 fiscal year both amounted to €0.95. Psee page 148 ff. P see page 129 ff. 59% In organizational terms, the Risk and Opportunity Management System is structured in a closed-loop, multiple- stage process, which stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the system are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, reporting by all consolidated entities, an analysis of the overall situation at segment, regional and Group level, reporting to the Management Board on the risks and opportunities situation as well as major management measures undertaken. The Management Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Where necessary, standard processes are supplemented by the ad-hoc reporting of any major risks identified between regular reporting dates. Risks and opportunities are measured on a net basis, i.e. after factoring in any risk mitigation or hedging measures, but without offsetting any provisions recognized. The time periods and the measurement categories used are closely linked to our short- and medium-term business planning and entrepreneurial targets. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence) and the resulting risk assessment matrix are depicted in the following graph. Risk assessment matrix Degree of Impact All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quantitative and/or qualitative terms, based on the dimensions degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation on the one hand and likelihood of occurrence on the other. Responsibility for processes and systems relating to Risk and Opportunity Management rests with the Risk Management and Internal Control System (ICS) function within the corporate finance department and with designated Risk Officers working at segment, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, measure- ment, management and reporting of risks and opportunities lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. 77 Risk and Opportunity Management System Coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to pursue our stated risk policy in practice. Alongside the "Risk and Opportunity Management System" and the "Internal Control System with respect to Financial Reporting Processes” described below, it also includes the related planning, management and internal reporting processes as well as the Compliance Management System. Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year - 5 Infineon's centralized risk management system is based on a Group-wide, management-oriented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. The approach is based on the "Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework" developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organiza- tions of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assessment and management of risks that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial, legal and compliance targets. We therefore define risk/opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in a negative or positive variance from plan. We incorporate all relevant organizational units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all segments, significant centralized functions and regions. 4 Degree of Impact 2 3 >€60 million Moderate Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and plays an important role in implementing the strategic targets described in the chapter "Group strategy" - namely achieving sustainable, profitable growth and preserving our financial resources through efficient employment of capital. Infineon's risk and opportunity profile is characterized by periods of rapid growth, followed by periods of significant market decline, a substantial need for capital investment in order to achieve and sustain our market position and an extraordinarily rapid pace of technological change. Gaining a leading edge through technological innovation also has a legal dimension. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed firstly at taking advantage of identified opportunities as quickly as possible in a way most appropriate to increasing the value of the business, and secondly at pro-actively mitigating risks – particularly those capable of posing a threat to Infineon's going- concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to forecasting and the implementation of our business strategies. Ultimate responsibility for risk manage- ment lies with the Infineon Management Board. 2 >€20 million Minor <€20 million Marginal 1 on Segment Result INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 3 High Risk Low Risk 5 4 3 2 1 1 Medium Risk Risk policy: Underlying principles of our risk and opportunity management Infineon expects operating expenses to increase in absolute terms as a result of revenue growth. Research and development expenses are likely to rise in line with revenue growth. Selling, general and administrative expenses are expected to increase at a lower rate than revenue. Acquisition-related expenses included in operating expenses are predicted to be slightly below the previous fiscal year's level. Risk and opportunity report Income taxes The financial result (financial income less financial expense) for the 2018 fiscal year was a net expense of €53 million. The €300 million bond, with a coupon of 1.0 percent, was repaid as due in mid-September. The negative financial result is expected to improve slightly in the 2019 fiscal year. Financial result Infineon expects the non-segment result for the 2019 fiscal year to be a loss of between €100 million and €150 million (2018 fiscal year: loss of €116 million) mainly due to acquisition related expenses. Approximately €90 million of the forecasted amount relates to non-cash-relevant depreciation and amortization arising in conjunction with purchase price allocation. Non-segment result Based on the forecast changes in revenue and expenses described above, in the 2019 fiscal year the Segment Result Margin is expected to amount to 18 percent if revenue growth were to reach the mid-point of the planned range. Segment Result Margin of approximately 18 percent expected The effective current tax rate for the Group in the 2019 fiscal year is forecast to be about 15 percent. This tax rate is influenced in particular by tax losses available for carry-forward in Germany. Operating expenses predicted to increase Slight upward trend in gross margin expected Based on the expectations for the global economy and for the semiconductor market segments relevant for Infineon as described above and an assumed average exchange rate of US$1.15 against the euro, Infineon forecasts revenue growth of 11 percent, plus or minus 2 percentage points, for the 2019 fiscal year. Revenue growth in the Automotive segment is expected to be well above the Group average. The Power Management & Multimarket segment is predicted to grow about in line with the Group average while the Industrial Power Control segment is likely to report growth slightly below the Group average. Due to adverse market conditions, revenue for the Digital Security Solutions segment is expected to be down by a mid-single digit percentage year-on-year. Revenue growth of 11 percent expected, plus or minus 2 percentage points, compared to the previous fiscal year 75 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 4 > €100 million Significant If revenue growth were to reach the mid-point of the planned range, the gross margin for the 2019 fiscal year is expected to rise slightly compared to the previous year. The gross margin will continue to be negatively influenced by acquisition-related expenses. In Germany, Infineon's current tax expense is based on the applicable "minimum taxation" rules, under which only 40 percent of taxable profits arising in Germany are subject to current tax due to the utilization of tax loss carry-forwards. This results in a current tax rate of approximately 12 percent in Germany. As of 30 September 2018, tax loss carry-forwards for German income tax and trade tax purposes amounted to €1.6 billion and €2.6 billion respectively. Working capital Working capital is forecast to finish the 2019 fiscal year at between €1.0 billion and €1.2 billion. Based on forecasts for the global economy and the semiconductor market in the 2019 calendar year, Infineon expects revenue growth of 11 percent year-on-year, plus or minus 2 percentage points. On this basis, the gross margin should increase slightly. At the mid-point of the planned range of revenue growth, the Segment Result Margin is expected to be in the region of about 18 percent. Investments will rise to a range between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion. Depreciation and amortization are expected to be in the region of €1,000 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations is expected to be slightly positive and up to €200 million. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is predicted to decrease moderately. Overall statement on the expected development of the Group The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is expected to moderately decrease in the 2019 fiscal year. The ROCE of 20.5 percent for the 2018 fiscal year included, among other things, the gain from the sale of the major part of the RF power components business to Cree, Inc. Net income is expected to decline, while capital employed will increase in the 2019 fiscal year. ROCE The gross cash position is expected to finish the 2019 fiscal year at a level between €1.9 billion and €2.7 billion. Hence, Infineon again expects to meet its capital structure targets in the 2019 fiscal year. See "Capital structure tar- gets demonstrate our reliability” in the chapter "Group strategy" for more information on capital structure targets. Gross cash position Free cash flow in the 2019 fiscal year is forecast to be slightly positive and up to €200 million. Free cash flow from continuing operations Depreciation and amortization are expected to be in the region of €1,000 million. Thereof about € 90 million of that amount are related to depreciation and amortization resulting from purchase price allocations, mainly in connec- tion with the acquisition of International Rectifier. Planned investments in manufacturing facilities during the 2019 fiscal year will focus on expanding frontend capacities, including further expansion of Infineon's 300-millimeter as well as its 200-millimeter manufacturing capacities in Dresden (Germany) and Kulim (Malaysia), respectively. Considerable funds will also be invested in the upgrade of existing frontend manufacturing facilities, ensuring that they remain state-of-the-art in terms of automa- tion, quality, innovation and infrastructure. A significant amount is also earmarked to upgrade backend facilities and capacities. In addition, as already announced, a low triple-digit million amount will be invested in new build- ings, mainly in the new 300-millimeter facility in Villach (Austria). P see page 30 76 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Outlook | Risk and opportunity report Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of purchases of property, plant and equipment, purchases of intangible assets and capitalized development costs) are expected to rise in a range between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion in the 2019 fiscal year. In the 2018 fiscal year, this figure amounted to €1,254 million, comprising investments in property, plant and equipment of €1,090 million and in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets of €164 million. Investments in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets in the 2019 fiscal year should reach a slightly lower level than one year earlier. Investments and depreciation/amortization P see page 20 ff. 5 >€250 million Major As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn – particularly in the markets we serve - may result in us not achieving our forecasted revenue. Risks can also arise due to political and social changes, particularly in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. Likelihood of Occurrence Further information in regards to litigation and government inquiries are provided in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Whilst we often benefit from cross-licensing arrangements with major competitors, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions in selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could in turn have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, allegations are made against us from time to time that we have infringed other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Intellectual property rights and patents (RC: medium) Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of 30 September 2018. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at that time. There can be no assurance that these provisions will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may be incurred in conjunction with the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda. Due to the insolvency proceedings of Qimonda and the related action of the insolvency administrator, we are exposed to substantial risks, which are described in detail in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Qimonda insolvency (RC: high) Legal and compliance risks Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of a default by one or more of the banking partners with whom we do business. We mitigate this risk - which could still arise despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms - by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk-spreading measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity situation. Risk of default of banking partners (RC: medium) Specified currency risks are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instruments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances, exchange rate fluctuations could - despite hedging measures - also have an adverse impact on earnings. Our involvement and participation in various regional markets around the world creates cash flows in a number of currencies other than the euro - primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue on the one hand and of operating costs and investments on the other is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. Currency risks (RC: medium) Financial risks One of our key success factors is the availability of sufficient qualified employees at all times. There is, however, a general risk of losing qualified staff or not being able to recruit, train and retain adequately qualified staff within the business. A lack of technical or management staff could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Need for qualified staff (RC: medium) We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services, or who manage parts of our supply chain. We do not always have alternative sources for some of these suppliers and therefore depend on their ability to deliver products of the required quality. Failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on our earnings performance. Dependence on individual suppliers (RC: medium) P see page 148 ff. P see page 148 ff. Psee page 155 ff. Risk and opportunity report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Our South East Asian manufacturing sites are of critical importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals or natural disasters in the region were to impede our ability to manufacture at these sites on the planned scale or to export products manufactured at those sites, it would have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Our current manufacturing capacities in this region are, to a large extent, not insured against political risks such as expropriation of assets. The transfer of manufacturing capacities from these sites would, therefore, not only involve a great deal of time and technical effort, Infineon would also be required to bear the necessary cost of investment. Dependence on individual manufacturing sites (RC: medium) One risk that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of delays in the ramping-up of production volumes at new manufacturing sites, or in case of transfers of technologies. One good example is in the Automotive segment, where customers' product approval and testing processes can take place over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as short- and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate these changes in the manufacturing process in good time could result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue on the one hand as well as costs incurred due to under-utilization on the other. INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 88 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 With the "Product to System" strategic approach, we seek to identify additional benefits on a system level for our customers from within our broad portfolio of technologies and products. The strategy enables us to exploit further revenue potential and thereby achieve our growth and margin targets. This approach also enables us to reduce customers' development costs and shorten lead times required to bring their products to market. Strategic approach "Product to System" (OC: medium) We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in research and development relating to the use of new technologies and materials. Technologies and materials in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future, such as silicon, which is reaching its physical limits in some applications. We see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as those associated with silicon carbide or gallium nitride, to develop more powerful and/or lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. New technologies and materials (OC: medium) The principal opportunities are described in the following section. The list is not exhaustive and represents only a cross-section of the opportunities available. Our assessment of these opportunities is subject to continuous change, reflecting the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are continuously subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities, causing others to become less relevant or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated probability of occurrence, each of these opportunities is assigned to an "opportunity class” (OC) in the same way that risks are allocated to a risk class. These classifications are shown in parentheses (e.g. "OC: medium"). Opportunities The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. We are not currently aware of any substantial risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going-concern status. Overall statement by Group Management on risk situation In certain cases, insurance policies have been taken out to protect against potential claims and liability risks, with the aim of avoiding or at least minimizing any adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. We minimize legal risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents by pursuing a well-defined patent strategy, including thorough patent research and selective development and registration of Infineon patents as well as pre- cautionary protective measures in the form of agreements with major competitors. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in exploiting patent rights. We have established a Group-wide compliance management system with the aim of managing compliance-related risks on a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable basis. Under this system, major preventive procedures are continuously developed, other elements of the system revamped or strengthened, and appropriate responses established for possible or actual incidences of non-compliance with internal or external regulations. The Compliance Officer reports on a quarterly basis to the Chief Financial Officer and bi-annually to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. In response to the general increase in threats to data security and the high degree of professionalism meanwhile applied in the area of cybercrime, we have initiated an information security program to further improve protection against hacking attacks and related risks to our IT systems, networks, products, solutions and services. Information security is achieved primarily with the aid of Infineon's systematically applied and global Information Security Management System (ISMS), the prime objectives of which are to identify and measure all potential IT risks and to ensure that effective processes and tools are in place to minimize and avoid risk. The ISMS covers all areas of Infineon's business and is certified to the globally recognized ISO/IEC 27001 norm. All relevant risk areas are continuously monitored and optimized in conjunction with regular internal and external audits. 84 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report Frontend and backend manufacturing need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop competi- tive and high-quality products designed to provide customized technological solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly stringent customer requirements, coordination processes need to become increasingly sophisticated. Failure to continue making progress in this area could result in quality problems, product development or market maturity delays as well as higher R&D expenses and hence adversely impact our earnings performance. Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year We seek to minimize procurement-related risks through appropriate purchasing strategies and techniques, including constant product and cost analysis ("Best Cost Country Sourcing" and "Focus-on-Value”). These programs include cross-functional teams of experts who are responsible for the standardization of purchasing processes with respect to material and technical equipment. A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including customer-specific projects. Clear project milestones and verification procedures required to be carried out during a project as well as clearly defined limits of authority help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and counter these risks with specific measures. At an operational level, we have adopted various quality management strategies aimed at avoiding quality risks (such as "Zero Defects" and "Six Sigma"), to prevent or solve problems and to improve our business processes. Our Company-wide quality management system has been certified on a worldwide basis in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 for a number of years and also encompasses supplier development. Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous quality improvement in corporate procedures are aimed at identifying and eliminating the reasons for quality-related problems at an early stage. At a strategic risk level, we endeavor to mitigate the typical risks that arise in the semiconductor sector from economic and demand fluctuations and the risks related to Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings by closely monitoring changes in early warning indicators as well as by developing specific response strategies appropriate to the current position within the economic cycle. This can be done, for instance, by rigorously adjusting capacities and inventory levels at an early stage, initiating cost-saving measures and making flexible use of external manufacturing capacities, both at frontend and backend facilities. Measures to implement our risk management strategy Tax, fair trade and capital market regulations can all entail additional risks. In order to mitigate these risks, we rely upon the advice of both in-house and external experts and provide suitable training to our employees. In the case of smaller acquisitions or portfolio decisions, there is always a risk of non-compliance with anti-trust regulations due to lack of knowledge or failure to make the people involved in such transactions adequately aware of the issues. This can result in high levels of cost (e.g. significant time spent by management, assignment of attorneys) and fines. Infineon's reputation may also suffer under these circumstances. In order to develop or expand our business, we may seek to acquire other businesses or enter into various forms of cooperation arrangements. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that these activities prove to be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of people and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact our financial condition and earnings performance. Acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (RC: medium) Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are influenced by a legal system that may be subject to change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead on the one hand to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected and on the other to intellectual property developed by Infineon in China not being freely transferable to other countries and locations, thus impairing revenue and profitability. Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of R&D locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles, technology and cost factors. Risks could, therefore, arise if adverse economic and geopolitical crises were to affect our regional markets and if country- specific legislation and regulations were to influence our investment activities and the ability to trade freely. Differing practices in the way tax, judicial and administrative regulations are interpreted could therefore also have a negative impact on operations. We could also be exposed to fines, sanctions and damage to reputation. Impact of our global operations (RC: medium) 83 Risk and opportunity report INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Likelihood of Occurrence Determining and adjusting manufacturing volumes (RC: medium) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and higher customer expectations can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. In the event of being unable to execute our development plans at the desired quality levels, the outcome could be development delays and increased development costs, which could have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. The Risk and Opportunities Management System as well as the Internal Control System are continuously reviewed to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Regular improvements made to the system contribute to the continuous monitoring of the relevant risk areas including the responsible organizational units. At the end of the annual cycle, the material legal entities review and confirm the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the accounting and financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed about any significant control deficiencies and the effectiveness of the internal controls. Furthermore, in a Representation Letter, all legal entities, segments and relevant corporate functions confirm that all business transactions, all assets and liabilities and all income and expense items have been recognized in the financial statements. We systematically assess the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the corporate accounting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed and the defined controls are revised, as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identifying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are performed to assess the effectiveness of the controls. These tests constitute the basis for an assessment of the appropriate extent and effectiveness of the controls. The results are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied with due consideration given to their potential impact. Assessment of effectiveness 79 Risk and opportunity report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 > Processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the dual control principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. > Processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the year-end financial statements and financial reporting; > Issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; > Intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > Group-wide financial reporting, valuation and accounting guidelines are continually updated and adhered to; The ICS is an integral part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The system monitors compliance with stated principles and stipulated procedures based on preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that: The principal focus of the Internal Control System (ICS) is on the financial reporting process, with the aim of monitoring the proper maintenance and effectiveness of accounting systems and financial reporting. The primary objective of the ICS is to minimize the risk of misstatement in Infineon's internal and external reporting and to ensure with a reasonable amount of certainty that the Consolidated Financial Statements comply with all relevant regulations. Appropriate controls must therefore be in place throughout the organization to ensure such compliance. Clear lines of responsibility are assigned to each of the processes. Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of the Risk Manage- ment System. As part of the statutory audit, the external Group auditor also examines our early warning system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act to ascertain its suitability to detect risks that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status and reports annually thereon to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Compliance with the ERM approach is monitored by the corporate Risk Management and ICS departments using procedures incorporated in business processes. Group Internal Audit also tests compliance with legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to Risk and Opportunity Management and initiates corrective measures. All reported risks and opportunities in their entirety are reviewed for Infineon for possible correlation and overlap factors, and are analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model. Risks and opportunities analysis and new developments in risk management culture are supplemented by interdisciplinary workshops held at segment, cor- porate and regional levels. Important information relevant for Infineon's Risk and Opportunity Management System is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to ERM tools and ERM guidelines, containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all information necessary for reporting purposes. Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchical levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities, and are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate strategies (avoidance, mitigation, transfer to other parties, acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers, the Risk and Opportunity Manager is also responsible for defining and monitoring measures aimed at implementing the adopted management strategy. For our system to be successful, it is essential that risks and opportunities are managed and monitored pro-actively and with a great deal of commitment. Based on the potential degree of impact on operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation as well as the estimated probability of occurrence, a risk is classified as “high”, “medium” or “low”. 78 Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year 5 90% Certain 4 <90% Probable 3 <60% Likely 2 <40% Possible 1 <10% Unlikely Significant risks In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, liquidity, earnings, cash flows and reputation and which have therefore been allocated to the risk classes "high" or "medium". Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated likelihood of occurrence, the risk class is shown in parentheses for each risk (e.g. “RC: high”). Strategic risks Unsettled political and economic climate (RC: high) Product development delays (RC: medium) Product quality assurance is a key success factor for the business. Potential quality risks – for example, due to the high utilization levels - can affect yield fluctuations and hence our ability to supply customers. Shortfalls in product quality can lead to product recalls and potential costs related to liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a significant adverse impact on future earnings. Product quality trends (RC: medium) 81 Risk and opportunity report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Dependence on the success of specific customers may also grow if they account for an above-average share of Infineon's revenue and earnings. This situation could be driven by an exceptionally strong performance by the relevant customer, resulting, for instance, from exceptional demand for its products or from consolidation trends, in particular those affecting our first- and second-tier customers. The situation is exacerbated by the fact that our products are highly dependent on the degree of success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is a risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes over and above our contractual obligations if called upon by the customer to do so. In the case of unexpectedly high demand, we therefore face the challenge of having to deliver increased volumes that require an appropriate level of upfront investment. This could have an adverse impact on our planned investment ratio and, ultimately, on earnings. Thus, despite the fact that manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels and purchase commitments, coupled with idle costs at manufacturing sites, nevertheless pose risks related to our cost position. These risks could possibly jeopardize our ability to attain growth and profit- ability targets that are based on cycle averages. The accelerating pace of events in the markets in which we operate, increased demands for flexibility by our customers and short-term changes in order volumes could result in rising costs due to the under-utilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled commitments to suppliers. Increasingly dynamic markets (RC: high) Potential virus attacks, in particular on IT systems used in manufacturing processes, present additional risks that could result in loss of manufacturing and supply bottlenecks. Manufacturing cost trends - raw material prices, cost of materials and process costs (RC: medium) Our medium- and long-term forecasts are based on expected manufacturing cost trends. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external business partners, may not be feasible to the extent envisaged. Moreover, our dependence on various materials (such as wafer substrates) and raw materials (such as gold and copper) used in manufacturing, as well as our energy requirements expose us to substantial price risks. We are also dependent on supplies of the so-called rare earths required for selected manufacturing processes in conjunction with process integration. At the time of writing, financial instruments are in place to hedge our price risk exposure for gold wire during the 2019 fiscal year, based on planned volume requirements. The prices of raw materials and energy have recently been subject to significant fluctuation, and there is no reason to assume the situation will change in the near future. If we are unable to offset cost rises or pass them on to customers via price adjustments, it could have an adverse impact on earnings. The reliability and security of Infineon's information technology systems are of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a general rise in the level of threats to data security. This applies to the deployment of IT systems to support business processes on the one hand and internal and external communications on the other. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and systems used in development, manu- facturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, competitiveness and operations. Operational risks The rapid pace of technological change in the market also results in a greater replaceability of products. Due to the resulting aggressive pricing policies, we may be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of gaining and/or maintaining market share and of product pricing. Moreover, accelerating M&A (Merger and Acquisition) activity within the semiconductor industry could result in even tougher competition. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and stronger sales channels. Overall, this situation could have an adverse impact on Infineon's earnings. Increased market competition and commoditization of products (RC: high) The worldwide semiconductor market is dependent on global economic growth and hence subject to fluctuations. Our target markets continue to be exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our own fore- casts of future business developments are subject to a high degree of uncertainty. It is possible, for instance, that future market downturns will follow another pattern, for example, an L shape. The absence of market growth or its decline would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth target. In the event that we are unprepared for market fluctuations, or our response to such fluctuations turns out to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Cyclical market and sector development (RC: high) 60 80 Risk and opportunity report Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Combined Management Report | Our 2018 fiscal year INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES | ANNUAL REPORT 2018 We have once again achieved above-average revenue growth in China and the share of Group revenue generated in this region in the 2018 fiscal year remained at 25 percent like in the previous year. Our dependence on the Chinese market therefore remains. This risk includes the possibility of lower external demand and hence a decline in manufacturing capacity utilization levels. There is also a risk that an increased volume of previously imported semiconductors will be manufactured in China and that a greater volume of semiconductors manufactured in China will be exported. Regardless of our assessment of potential scenarios and outcomes within this complex set of risks, these developments could have an adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Ten years after the onset of the global financial and economic crisis following the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holding Inc., the debt situation in a number of European countries remains very tense. The terms of the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union (Brexit) also remain unclear. Trade and customs disputes could constrain global trade thereby dampening global economic growth, triggered by political tensions and/or trade conflicts between individual countries or regions, which - as a result of short-term or unforeseeable decisions - could have a significant impact on Infineon's revenue and earnings performance. Data and IT systems security (RC: high) 82 Report on expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Risk and opportunity report 27 Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Current issues with allocation have only strengthened our view that we also need to champion our own manufacturing. The most critical bottlenecks arose for products that come from foundries - in some product categories, we are dependent on their supplies, as well. However, we are less dependent on foundries than competitors with fabless business models and, if we look across our entire portfolio, we are more resistant to supply problems. We have continued to develop our collaboration with contract manufacturers and have broadened our supplier base, so that in the future we will be even better equipped to deal with fluctuations in the supply situation. Without such constraints, we would have generated significantly higher revenue in the previous fiscal year, because demand in almost all our markets has been and remains very high. Even though we are currently still not able to fully satisfy the high levels of demand, our customers have expressed their great appreciation of our efforts. They realize and acknowledge that we do everything in our power to meet their needs. The feedback we have from our customers, especially those in the auto- motive sector, is that our reliability and commitment set us apart, when compared with other experiences they have had in the market. slashed its forecasts and cut back its orders, with the overall result being weak revenue for Infineon. Our experience from the last crisis prompted us to scale back our manufacturing to a significant extent, but to make only moderate reductions in our inventory and investment. Some industry observers and investors were skeptical of this approach, but it turned out to be the right one. Already in the second half of the 2020 calendar year, some severely affected economic sectors picked up speed again. In the automotive market, a catch-up effect started to be seen, while at the same time, the trend towards electromobility continued to accelerate. The result was a chip shortage that persists to this day, caused in part by the shifting of production capacity at our contract chip manufacturers towards supplies for use in laptops, tablets and servers. The situation was exacerbated by production stoppages due to pandemic-related lockdowns, especially in Asia, and by environmental disasters and accidents affecting several semiconductor manufacturers' plants. At the beginning of the pandemic, it still looked as if large sections of the global economy would grind to a halt, whereas manufacturers in the area of IoT and digital interaction and infrastructure saw a strong upturn. The auto industry in particular The effects of the coronavirus pandemic and the lessons learned Both trends - electrification and digitalization – have been reinforced still further by the coronavirus pandemic in the past eighteen months. There was a veritable boom in some industry sectors, such as hardware for remote working, home schooling and games consoles, and battery-powered DIY tools. - In the area of digitalization, we are benefiting more and more from the synergies arising from the combined portfolio of Infineon and Cypress. Integration is progressing well, and we can see that the acquisition is delivering on its promises. We provided detailed explanations of the resulting growth opportunities for Infineon at our Investor Day (IFX Day 2021) in October. In particular, we described how we have acquired leading positions in markets of the future by investing early and consistently strength- ening our success factors. A key aspect of our strategy is P2S: from product thinking to system understanding. We adopted this approach years ago, laying the foundations for our present success. Thanks to P2S, we are able today to provide our customers in many areas with com- plete system solutions, including the related software. Why is that so important? Many of our target applications are becoming increasingly complex - the best example of this is the car: digitalization and electrification are shaping the vehicles of tomorrow. The number of electronic systems due to driver assistance, infotainment and comfort applications is constantly rising. Battery-powered electric motors are increasingly used in power trains. We understand the car as a system and can offer solutions that contribute towards enabling transformation and mastering ever greater complexity. Understanding the target application also means developing components that solve the problem most effectively. P2S is one of our great strengths and has brought us success in the market. ← Q = < 7 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board Our portfolio is firmly focused on the two major trends of the coming decade: electri- fication and digitalization. Both trends and the interplay between them will accelerate structural semiconductor growth. Tomorrow's energy-efficient, connected world is built on semiconductors. In the Internet of Things (IoT), our products and solutions enable new functions and services. IoT devices capture their surroundings and process the data and, in doing so, they interact with the cloud and perform actions. A good example is the fully automatic vacuum cleaner, which also works in a very energy- efficient way. Key elements in IoT are sensors, microcontrollers and power semicon- ductors, as well as connectivity and security solutions, supplemented by software. Infineon offers all of these elements and makes leading-edge applications possible - from electric cars that drive autonomously to home solar systems with buffer batteries, and much more. Thus, we are able to live up to our claim that we make life easier, safer and greener. Our contribution to climate protection is not limited to the contribution made by our products: As a company, we want to become carbon-neutral by 2030. Strategic focus on electrification and digitalization trends Many of you have been following Infineon's progress for a number of years. You know that one really important factor in the success of the Company is our deep conviction that we can use innovative technology to contribute towards solving major challenges. Whether we are talking about the climate crisis, dwindling resources or population growth, the urgent issues of our time require intelligent concepts and solutions that enable us to lead a sustainable and secure life. Infineon, which acts as a link between the real world and the digital world, is more in demand than ever, and we have never been in a better position than we are today. Dear readers, Chief Executive Officer Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 8 > It is important now to draw the correct conclusions from the tense supply situation, and to do so across all industry sectors. More complex technologies, applications and supply chains are becoming part of the new normal. As a company, we need to adapt. Today, even isolated events that are primarily regional can rapidly have an impact on global supply chains. The just-in-time model needs updating. There is the need for an approach that encompasses available capacity, inventories and supply management and that is proactive, changing the focus according to each situation and across individual company boundaries. The first step in such an approach is intelligent inventory management. Moreover, all partners along the value chain need to under- stand the new dynamic in the market and provide appropriate flexibility. Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer D Suricenty Reitrad Stay healthy and look to the future with confidence. I would also like to thank you, our shareholders, because your continuing confidence has given us the space to concentrate on the important issues relating to the future. At our forthcoming Annual General Meeting, we will propose the payment of a divi- dend of €0.27 per share. Thus, we want to ensure appropriate participation for you in our success as well as giving us financial room for maneuver to respond to future opportunities, for which Infineon is superbly positioned. Dear readers, the variety and nature of the developments I have outlined above make it clear that the fiscal year just ended was neither normal nor easy. So I would like to thank our employees all around the world most warmly on behalf of the entire Management Board. You have shown great commitment in conditions that were sometimes very difficult, you have supported each other, and you have been tireless in your efforts to help our customers. Thank you so much! On 22 March 2021, Infineon moved up into the EURO STOXX 50. We are proud of this achievement, which reflects the success of the whole Infineon team. We have made it into the Champions League of stock markets - and now that we are there, we intend to stay. With a US$1.3 billion private placement of bonds, we successfully pressed ahead with the refinancing of the acquisition of Cypress. In September, thanks to the positive trend in our Free Cash Flow, we were also able to repay early US$365 million of the term loans raised to acquire Cypress. Here, too, what counts for us is long-term plan- ning security, stability and reliability. In this context, the rating agency S&P Global assigned a positive outlook to our "BBB-” rating this spring. As we look back at the 2021 fiscal year, the mentioned challenges we faced and the major milestones we achieved stand out in particular. In addition, there were a number of other important events and developments that I would like to touch on briefly here. Capital market successes and outlook The Management Board was expanded in April in order to coordinate these activities across the whole company and a post was created for the transformation of Infineon in the digital context. Innovative strength, our focus on applications and our global presence in growth markets are the basis of our success. We need to strengthen the digital links between the major organizational units such as Technology Development and Manufacturing or Sales and Marketing and to make knowledge available across the whole company in order to continue our dynamic evolution in these areas, despite our increasing size and complexity. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board have together devised a structure that highlights Infineon's current strengths and enables targeted further development of our digital expertise. We are delighted that Constanze Hufenbecher has strengthened our Management Board team and will address these topics on behalf of our company. With her wealth and breadth of expe- rience, she is the ideal manager for this role. ← Q = < 9 > Dr. Reinhard Ploss Further information Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 As I explained at the beginning, digitalization is a key growth driver for our business. It also offers huge opportunities for the evolution of our company. Growth, global- ization, the focus on system solutions - we will be able to deal better with all these issues by applying digital solutions. In terms of our offering, this means, for example, that we are working increasingly on delivering our solutions inclusive of software and on expanding our solutions to include services. In our interaction with customers, we can also, in many cases, become faster and more efficient by using digital channels and platforms. The digital transformation also offers great opportunities for enhancing our internal processes and working practices. We differentiate ourselves clearly from our competitors not only because we have our own manufacturing facilities, but also because of our technological expertise, for example, in the area of compound semiconductors based on silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN). In many applications, silicon-based power semiconductors are the optimal solution in technical and economic terms, especially for low switching frequencies. Power semiconductors based on SiC and GaN, on the other hand, enable faster switching speeds and significantly higher power density. We see rapidly growing demand for SiC-based power semiconductors above all in the automotive market but also in industrial applications and are therefore expanding our CoolSiC™ portfolio in particular, both in the area of discrete components and that of modules. We are also expanding our GaN product range. In addition, we are investing increasingly in the expansion of our manufacturing capacity for SiC and GaN to maintain our leading role across the entire range of power semiconductors, paving the way for further enhancements in energy efficiency. This is significant, as the world of the future is electric. our undisputed leading position in power semiconductors, in light of the trend towards electrification. Our concept for expanding manufacturing capacity involves initially preparing the clean room and then ramping this up over time in response to demand. Production at the new Villach factory will be increased gradually based on this principle. A significant element of our strategic evolution is the expansion of our own manufac- turing landscape. Without a doubt, the most important milestone was the opening of our new 300-millimeter semiconductor manufacturing facility in Villach (Austria) on 17 September. We will operate the new factory, together with our factory in Dresden (Germany), as one unit based on the One Virtual Fab concept, which gives us more flexibility and greater economies of scale. As a result, we are strengthening Success factors and evolution of our company Looking back, we can say that, as a company, we have dealt well with the pandemic to date. This is thanks to the great commitment of our employees. Infineon has performed well due to their exceptional dedication and has at the same time been pressing ahead with the evolution and implementation of its long-term strategy. The serious consequences of the chip shortage have demonstrated the relevance of the semiconductor industry to almost all other industry sectors. The industry is increasingly becoming the focus of economic and geopolitical competition in all regions of the world. Turning the clock back on globalization is not a viable solution. However, Europe must decide in which areas and to what extent it is prepared to accept technological dependence on other continents – as well as the areas and extent to which such dependence is not acceptable. Consolidated Financial Statements Letter to shareholders ← Q = < 6 > Further information #1 with a market share of 24.6% for secure ICs (excluding NFC), R05 #3 with a market share of 14.7% for microcontrollers, R01 CPI Card Group / Fitbit / Giesecke & Devrient / Harman/HP/Idemia / Lenovo / Microsoft/ Nintendo / Perfect Plastic / Seiko Epson / Sony/ Thales / US Government Publishing Office Market position² Key customers¹ for MEMS microphones, R04 #1 with a market share of 44.2% #1 with a market share of 24.4% for power MOSFETs, R03 Key customers¹ Airbus Alibaba / Amazon / Baidu / Boeing/ Cisco/Dell/Delta / Ericsson / Goertek / Google/Lenovo/ Lite-On / Makita / Nokia / Osram / Quanta / Samsung / SolarEdge / ZTE Market position² #3 with a market share of 11.6% for IPMS, R03 R023 #1 with a market share of 13.2% for automotive semiconductors, #4 with a market share of 15.1% for NOR Flash memory ICs, R01 19 #1 with a market share of 36.5% for IGBT modules, R03 Major distributions customers¹ Market position² Key customers¹ Aptiv / BorgWarner / Bosch / BYD / Continental/Denso / Hella / Hitachi / Hyundai / Lear/ Mando / Mitsubishi Electric / Nidec / Preh/Valeo / Veoneer / Vitesco/ZF Market position² Key customers¹ p. 75 ☐ p. 70 p. 65 Connected Secure Systems Power & Sensor Systems Industrial Power Control □ p. 60 Automotive ABB / Alstom / CRRC / Danfoss / Goldwind/ Inovance / LG Electronics / Midea / Rockwell / Schneider Electric / Semikron / Siemens/ SMA/Sungrow/Vestas / Yaskawa Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Arrow / Avnet / Future / Hakuto / Intron / Jingchuan / Macnica / Nexty / Rutronik / Weikeng / WPG Holding (SAC) 1 In alphabetical order. Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Letter to shareholders Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Sustainability plays a key role for Infineon. At the beginning of 2020, we had already set ourselves the goal of becoming carbon-neutral by 2030. Our high sustainability ratings and our inclusion in sustainability indices are both our reward and our motivation. The integration of Cypress and the refinancing of this acquisition are proceeding on schedule. In March 2021, capital market confidence in Infineon's economic prospects resulted in the inclusion of our shares in Europe's most prestigious stock market index, the EURO STOXX 50®. We are continuing to focus on the structurally fast- growing themes of electrification and digitalization. With Cypress, we have significantly increased our expertise in system solutions, especially with regard to the loT. The coronavirus pandemic continued to have an impact in the 2021 fiscal year. The unexpectedly strong recovery of the global economy by the end of the 2020 calendar year led to a boom in demand in many sectors and a resultant shortage of semi- conductor components. €2.072 bn ± 18.7% SEGMENT RESULT AND MARGIN Please find a detailed presentation of the segments' target applications and product range in the chapter “Applications and product range", p. 240 ff. EURO STOXX 50Ⓡ €11.060 bn +29% REVENUE Our year at a glance Q = < 5 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 3 A list of references can be found on p. 151. 2 All figures for the 2020 calendar year. The market share of the five largest competitors is shown in the "Market position" section of the relevant segment. The figures provided in those sections with respect to changes in market share relate to the 2020 and 2019 market share figures as calculated in 2021. Due to changes in the way the market is analyzed, these figures may differ from the 2019 market share figures reported in 2020. INCLUSION IN THE The segments 2,322 2,773 6 Management Board and 58 The segments Supervisory Board 80 Research and development of Comprehensive Income 154 Consolidated Statement > Next page 6 Letter to shareholders 88 Manufacturing 10 The Management Board 92 Internal management system 12 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 20 Business focus and strategy 95 Sustainability at Infineon 96 The Infineon share 20 Business focus 22 Growth drivers 35 Group strategy 47 Human Resources strategy 128 Previous page < 153 Consolidated Statement 2021 fiscal year Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies AG www SITE Infineon Contents = < 1 > 2 Infineon key data 3 Infineon at a glance 49 Combined 152 Consolidated Navigation in the report per mouse click 99 Group performance Management Report 50 Business model 153 5 Our year at a glance 52 Review of the semiconductor industry Financial Statements Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Last page viewed Q Search = Main table of contents 55 4 The segments 109 Report on outlook, risk and opportunity 124 Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition 2021/2020 Fiscal year from 1 October to 30 September € in in % of millions revenue € in millions in % of Change revenue in % 2021 2020 2020 € in € in Change millions millions in % Revenue by region 11,060 8,567 29 Net cash provided by operating activities Europe, Middle East, Africa 2021/2020 25 2021 Infineon key data¹ 125 Infineon Technologies AG Corporate Governance 151 List of references of Financial Position 155 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 156 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 158 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 232 Further information 232 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 233 Independent Auditor's Report 240 Applications and product range 244 Chart overview 245 246 List of abbreviations Financial calendar 2022 Fiscal year from 1 October to 30 September 247 Imprint Chart reference (Chart overview on p. 244) Reference (List of references on p. 151) Reference to external document This interactive pdf is optimized for use with Adobe Acrobat. Further information Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 2 > Page reference < 4 > Neubiberg, November 2021 Further information Automotive² 235 0.26 0.87 Basic earnings per share in € 29 8,567 11,060 Revenue by segment 30 (3,806) (2,663) Net cash position³ 22 3,227 3,922 Gross cash position³ 22 10 845 9 1,027 therein: USA 36 1,099 4,841 44 3,521 41 Connected Secure Systems² 23 0.22 0.27 Dividend per share in €5 23 31 2,650 29 3,268 Power & Sensor Systems 88 1,497 0.64 Adjusted earnings per share in € - diluted 4 10 17 1,406 14 1,542 Industrial Power Control 235 0.26 0.87 Diluted earnings per share in € 37 1.20 Investments 3 24 12 3,174 38 4,195 Greater China Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 35 15 1,291 16 1,744 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 68 37 (7,172) from continuing operations 21 12 1,056 12 1,278 Net cash used in investing activities therein: Germany 69 1,817 3,063 from continuing operations (2,284) 1,397 32 (885) 1,015 Q = 1,254 Americas 20 1,260 1,513 Depreciation and amortization 43 9 765 10 from continuing operations 1,094 123 (6,727) 1,574 Free Cash Flow³ 29 29 2,472 29 3,178 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong (114) 6,274 Japan 13 11 11 Total assets 5 A dividend per share of €0.27 for the 2021 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on 21 February 2022. 6 See the chapter "Review of financial condition" for definition, p. 103. 8 4,110 4,443 Property, plant and equipment 4 See the chapter "Review of results of operations" for definition, p. 103. 77 13.7 1,170 18.7 2,072 23,334 Segment Result/Segment Result Margin 2 The business with the XMC™ family of industrial microcontrollers was transferred from the Automotive segment to the Connected Secure Systems segment with effect from 1 October 2020. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. 218 368 1,169 Profit (loss) for the period 1 Columns may not add due to rounding. (50) (4) (6) net of income taxes Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, 8 3 See the chapter "Internal management system" for definition, p. 93 f. 46,665 21,999 Total equity 974 Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board in microcontrollers R01 #3 in the entire semiconductor market R01 #9 employees 50,280 Part of your life. Part of tomorrow. 7 Debt-to-total-capital ratio = long-term and short-term financial debt divided by total assets. Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semicon- ductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2021 fiscal year (ending 30 September), the Company reported sales of approximately €11.1 billion with some 50,280 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Infineon Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 ← Q = < 3 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 12 10,219 11,401 at a glance 50,288 6 216 30 13.0 (1,113) 13.1 (1,448) Research and development expenses 53 32.4 2,776 38.5 4,260 Corporate and Eliminations Return on assets6 3.6% Return on equity (25) 0 16 0 12 Other Operating Segments 46.5% 48.9% Equity ratio Infineon employees as of 30 September 43 10.3% Inventory intensity Gross profit/Gross margin Debt-to-equity ratio 372 1,175 Profit (loss) from continuing operations 153 581 1,470 Operating profit 8.4% Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)³ 30 12.2 (1,042) 12.2 3.0% (1,354) Debt-to-total-capital ratio? 5.0% 1.7% 6 9.3% 9.3% 68.8% 28.2% 32.0% Selling, general and administrative expenses 57.8% Infineon has been listed in the EURO STOXX 50 index since 22 March 2021. On 20 Sep- tember 2021, the size of the German stock exchange index (DAX) was increased from 30 to 40 stocks. At the same time, the rules determining the DAX ranking list were also changed. With effect from September 2021, only market capitalization is taken into account for these purposes, whereas trading volume no longer plays a role. Measured by market capitalization, Infineon ranked 11th in September 2021, moving up two places year-on-year. As in the previous year, Infineon achieved the 3rd position in the TecDAX at the end of the 2021 fiscal year in terms of market capitalization. Q = < 98 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The Infineon share Business focus and strategy ■SOX 80 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index DAX Shareholder structure Management Board and Supervisory Board As of 30 September 2021, similar to the previous year, four shareholders each held more than three percent of the Infineon shares issued. The share capital held by retail shareholders amounted to 8.54 percent at the end of the 2021 fiscal year, compared with 8.82 percent one year earlier. Retail investors can contact us by email (investor.relations@infineon.com) Dividend Our dividend policy is aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and, in general, at paying out at least an unchanged dividend even in the event of stagnating or declining earnings. However, due to the negative economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic, the risks that existed at the time of the payout, and in order to maintain sufficient financial flexibility, a dividend of €0.22 was paid for the 2020 fiscal year, i.e., €0.05 lower than the amount distributed for the 2019 fiscal year. Due to Infineon's good economic performance in the 2022 fiscal year and the positive outlook for the current fiscal year, the dividend is now to be increased again by €0.05. Accordingly, a proposal is planned to be put forward at the Annual General Meeting in February 2022 to distribute a dividend of €0.27 per share for the 2021 fiscal year. The number of shares issued totaled 1,305,921,137 as of 30 Septem- ber 2021. The figure includes 4,545,602 shares owned by the Company that are not entitled to a dividend. The total dividend amount would therefore increase to €351 million, compared with €286 million one year earlier. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 6.82% BlackRock Inc. 4.85% Kingdom of Norway 4.82% Allianz Global Investors GmbH 3.01% DWS Investment GmbH 8.54% Retail investors 71.96% Other Interested parties may participate in telephone conferences via a webcast broadcast in the Investor Relations section of the Infineon website. www.infineon.com/investor| Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board and by telephone (+49 89 234-26655). ■Infineon C36 Shareholder structure as of the end of the 2021 fiscal year 10|2020 11|2020 12|2020 01|2021 02|2021 03|2021 04|2021 05|2021 06|2021 07|2021 08|2021 09|2021 The Infineon share finished the 2021 fiscal year at a closing price of €35.53, up 47 percent on the €24.12 recorded one year earlier. In the USA, the Infineon share is traded in the form of American Depositary Shares ("ADS") on the OTCQX International over-the-counter market under the ticker symbol "IFNNY". About 180,000 ADS were traded daily on this market in the 2021 fiscal year (previous year: approximately 235,000 daily). The number of ADS outstanding decreased from 39.2 million as of 30 September 2020 to 33.0 million at the end of the 2021 fiscal year. Further information Combined Management Report Group performance Q = < 97 > Share price development The coronavirus pandemic caused a sharp decline in share prices on global stock markets at the beginning of the 2020 calendar year. The share price then began to recover in mid-March 2020 and continued to increase during the 2021 fiscal year. Thus the share price rose more or less steadily between October 2020 and September 2021. C35 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2021 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € 40.25 37.95 35.64 33.34 31.03 26.42 24.11 19.46 21.81 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 The low for the 2021 fiscal year was recorded right away at the end of October 2020. At €23.69, the share price at that stage was only marginally lower than the €24.12 quoted at the beginning of the fiscal year. The high for the fiscal year of €37.92 was recorded in mid-September 2021, shortly before the end of the fiscal year. With a price increase of 47 percent, the Infineon share significantly outperformed the DAX, which improved by 20 percent over the same period. The US benchmark indices were also unable to match Infineon's performance. The Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index rose by 39 percent over the twelve-month period and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) was up by 45 percent. Driven by the share's strong performance, Infineon's market capitalization grew from €31,366 million at 30 September 2020 to €46,231 million at the end of the 2021 fiscal year. Trading volumes and stock indices Measured in units, the average daily trading volume of the Infineon share on Xetra during the 2021 fiscal year was 4.9 million shares. Compared with the previous year's figure of 7.7 million shares, the figure represents a decrease of 36 percent. On the other hand, due to the significant rise in the Infineon share price, the average daily trading volume measured in euros increased by 11 percent from €143.5 million in the previous year to €158.0 million in the 2021 fiscal year. 30 September 2020=100 Consolidated Financial Statements Revenue generated by the Industrial Power Control segment totaled €1,542 million and was therefore 10 percent above the previous year's figure of €1,406 million. The segment contributed 14 percent to Group revenue. Q = < 99 > Profit (loss) from continuing operations 1,175 372 Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes (6) (4) Profit (loss) for the period 1,169 368 Basic earnings per share (in euro) 0.87 0.26 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) (52) 0.87 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted 1.20 0.64 accounted for using the equity method Strong business performance and first full-year inclusion of Cypress drive revenue growth Revenue grew by €2,493 million or 29 percent to €11,060 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €8,567 million). The increase was mainly attributable to favorable volume and pricing factors in light of continued high demand for semiconductors in conjunction with the related expansion of manufacturing capacities. On the other hand, Cypress contributed to Group revenue for a full fiscal year for the first time, whereas in the previous fiscal year Cypress' revenue was only included for the period from April to September. Pandemic-related constraints, for example, on manufacturing capacity in Melaka (Malaysia) and on contract manufacturers, and the aftermath of the winter storm in Austin (Texas, USA) had an offsetting effect. Automotive remained Infineon's highest-selling segment. Based on segment revenue of €4,841 million (2020: €3,521 million), it contributed 44 percent of Infineon's total revenue. The 37 percent year-on-year increase in revenue was primarily due to the recovery in the automotive sector and the twelve-month revenue contribution from Cypress. The Power & Sensor Systems segment recorded revenue of €3,268 million (2020: €2,650 million), corresponding to a 23 percent growth rate and a 29 percent contribu- tion to Group revenue. The main reason for the sharp rise was the ever-increasing demand for semiconductors in a wide range of applications. Growth was also driven by the first-time consolidation of Cypress' USB components business for a full fiscal year. The Connected Secure Systems segment recorded revenue of €1,397 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €974 million), with the twelve-month Cypress revenue figure making a substantial contribution to the year-on-year growth of 43 percent besides an improved product mix. The segment contributed 13 percent to Group revenue. Further details on the performance of the segments can be found in the chapter "The segments". p. 58 ff. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements 0.26 (144) Income tax (9) Review of results of operations Group performance Review of results of operations The consolidated statement of profit or loss € in millions, except earnings per share Revenue Gross profit Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses 2021 2020 11,060 8,567 4,260 2,776 (1,448) (1,354) (1,113) (1,042) Other operating income and expenses, net 12 (40) Operating profit 1,470 581 Net financial result (financial income and expenses, net) (160) (148) Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 9 Further information Combined Management Report The Infineon share 28.72 Trading in the USA Q = < 94 > Selected supplementary performance indicators The principal performance indicators are supplemented by the following additional performance indicators. Growth and profitability indicators Since the three principal performance indicators and especially Segment Result posi- tively correlate with revenue growth, the latter is not used as a principal performance indicator in its own right but is covered by the three above-stated performance indi- cators indirectly. In order to analyze the operating profitability in detail, the result and cost block components of the Segment Result are considered. These are the gross profit, research and development costs, selling, general and administrative expenses, as well as their relation to revenue. These indicators are analyzed as well at Group level as at segment level (for the development of these indicators in the 2021 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of results of operations", p. 99 ff.). Liquidity performance indicators A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed at Group level, not at segment level, using the following performance indicators: > Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments. › Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term financial debt. > Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets, including capitalized development costs. For an analysis of changes in these performance indicators during the 2021 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity”. p. 106 f. Non-financial performance indicators The non-financial performance indicators at Infineon include CO2 emissions and indicators from the area of diversity. Already at the 2020 Annual General Meeting, Infineon announced that it wanted to become CO2 neutral by 2030. By 2025, Infineon would like to reduce its CO2 emissions by 70 percent compared to the 2019 calendar year. These goals are also reflected in the remuneration of the Management Board (see the chapter "Remuneration report”, □ p. 132 ff.). Actual and target values for performance indicators The chapter "Outlook”, p. 109, contains a table comparing the actual values achieved in the 2021 fiscal year for principal and selected supplementary perfor- mance indicators with the values forecasted as well as the expectations for the 2022 fiscal year. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Sustainability at Infineon Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 95 > Sustainability at Infineon Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Internal management system Business focus and strategy Impact on earnings of sales of businesses, or interests in subsidiaries Net of other income and expense = Segment Result Free Cash Flow Free Cash Flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day- to-day operations and fund required investments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive Free Cash Flow. The consistent generation of Free Cash Flow is of growing importance in view of the significantly increased debt following the acquisition of Cypress (for an explanation of the devel- opment of Free Cash Flow during the 2021 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity", p. 106 f.). Free Cash Flow is managed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. The main factors influencing Free Cash Flow are a positive earnings trend combined with effective management of inventories, trade accounts receivable and payable, and capital expenditures. Free Cash Flow at Infineon is defined as follows: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations + Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations + Cash flows from the purchase and sale of financial investments = Free Cash Flow Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) The performance indicator RoCE measures the return on capital and shows the cor- relation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business (for the mathematical derivation and development of the ROCE in the 2021 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition", ☐ p. 105). ROCE describes how effi- ciently a company uses its resources and serves as an instrument for value-based cor- porate management. It is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. Sustainability activities are described in the separate report "Sustainability at Infineon". ROCE is defined as follows: Financial result excluding interest result Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method Income tax = Operating profit from continuing operations after tax ① Assets Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Assets classified as held for sale Total current liabilities + Short-term financial debt and current maturities of long-term financial debt + Liabilities classified as held for sale = Capital employed ② ROCE 1/② Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Operating profit, adjusted for: In accordance with the stipulations of the German CSR Directive Implementation Act, Infineon Technologies AG is required to publish a non-financial report at both Company and Group level for the 2021 fiscal year. This report is published jointly for Infineon Technologies AG and the Group as a summarized separate non- financial report within the sustainability report. The information required by law is marked accordingly to distinguish it from the voluntary reporting accord- ing to GRI standards. The entire report "Sustainability at Infineon", including the chapters of the Non-Financial Report, have been subjected to a limited assurance audit by KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (Germany), and has been certified without restrictions. In addition, selected indicators were sub- jected to a reasonable assurance audit and certified without restrictions. The separate report "Sustainability at Infineon", including the summarized Non-Financial Report, is available on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/csr_reporting. Sustainability at Infineon Index membership (selected) €2,611,842,274 (as of 30 September 2021), €2,611,842,274 (as of 30 September 2020) 1,305,921,137 (as of 30 September 2021), 1,305,921,137 (as of 30 September 2020) 4,545,602 shares (as of 30 September 2021), 5,251,391 shares (as of 30 September 2020) DE0006231004 623100 IFX (share), IFNNY (ADS) IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US IFX-XE, IFNNY-PK Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) €46,231 million (as of 30 September 2021) 4,884,416 (in the 2021 fiscal year) ADS, over-the-counter trading on the OTC market (OTCQX) US$53,539 million (as of 30 September 2021) 180,128 (in the 2021 fiscal year) DAX 40 Daily average ADS traded TecDAX Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 MSCI Germany S&P-Europe-350 Dow Jones Sustainability World Index 1 October 2019 US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 Term loan from 3 June 2019 4.500% Convertible Bond from 23 June 2016 Rating of S&P Global Ratings 1.625% Bond from 24 June 2020 €500 million €750 million €750 million €750 million 2.000% Bond from 24 June 2020 €650 million EURO STOXX 50 Other expenses Market capitalization² Daily average shares traded on Xetra Supplementing the Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 TER Infineon Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The Infineon share Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 96 > The Infineon share Basic information on shares Basic information on bonds and other financing instruments Frontend and backend manufacturing Share types 1.500% Bond from 10 March 2015 0.750% Bond from 24 June 2020 1.125% Bond from 24 June 2020 Share capital Shares issued¹ Own shares ISIN WKN Ticker symbol Bloomberg Nasdaq IR Insight Listings Market capitalization² Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) 2.875% Hybrid Bond from Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expense Net of certain reversal of impairments and impairments (in particular on goodwill) Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Manufacturing Manufacturing sites Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In September 2021, a 20-minute power cut in Dresden led to an interruption in production. Manufacturing was ramped up again in the following weeks. In February 2021, a severe winter storm in Austin resulted in power outages and interruptions to gas and water supplies. Following a pause in manufacturing, production increased over the following months, and the facility was back to full capacity by July. The spread of the coronavirus pandemic is still presenting challenges for our supply and manufacturing chains. In the fiscal year just ended, we had production losses in our backend manufacturing in Malaysia in particular, as a result of flare-ups of coronavirus infections. Thanks to the use of extensive hygiene protocols and the administering of vaccinations to employees, as well as our classification as a system- relevant industry, we were given permission to continue, for the most part, with our manufacturing. Impact of the coronavirus pandemic, the winter storm in Austin (Texas, USA) and the power cut in Dresden on supply and manufacturing chains The planned sale or closure of the site in Temecula (California, USA) has been post- poned to the end of the 2022 fiscal year so that we can respond to current demand as far as possible. The products manufactured there will be transferred to other Infineon sites or outsourced for manufacturing to external partners. In Cegléd (Hungary), the construction of the building for a new module manufactur- ing facility was completed and “ready for equipment”. Moreover, in February 2020, construction started on the new manufacturing facility at our largest backend site, in Melaka (Malaysia), which will focus on automotive power semiconductors. The 300-millimeter factory in Dresden is continuing to be fitted with production facilities. Investment in our Malaysian frontend site in Kulim is focusing on MEMS microphone technology and our power semiconductors. The Villach site in Austria with the new 300-millimeter chip factory (large building, back left) and the new research and development building (front center). Other investment focus areas in manufacturing in the 2021 fiscal year Capacity for SiC and GaN continues to be expanded on the Villach site. Existing build- ings and manufacturing lines can be reused for these compound semiconductors, enabling us to achieve capital-efficient capacity expansion. This makes it possible for the further ramp-up of volume production of our SiC MOSFETs in trench technology and SiC diodes on 150-millimeter SiC wafers. With the new 300-millimeter factory on the Villach site in Austria in conjunction with our manufacturing facility in Dresden (Germany), we are establishing the concept of manufacturing control spread over different locations. Villach and Dresden will use the same processes and plants and the same automation and digitalization concepts. As a result, we will achieve greater manufacturing flexibility and shorter development times. Furthermore, shared learning will enable a fast and seamless transfer of technology between sites and have a positive impact on productivity and on the stability of our manufacturing. Q = < 90 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Manufacturing Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Backend manufacturing ■Corporate headquarters • Regional headquarters • Frontend and backend manufacturing For definition frontend/backend manufacturing p. 51 1 Penang is assigned to the Austin site. The Known Good Die (KGD) test takes place in Penang. 2 The site in Temecula will be closed in the 2022 fiscal year. Further information Q = < 91 > Manufacturing sites AMERICA › Regensburg Frontend manufacturing › Dresden Corporate headquarters > Neubiberg Germany Frontend manufacturing > Villach Austria Europe, Middle East, Africa Frontend manufacturing › Temecula, CA 2 Backend manufacturing Hungary > San José, CA › Mesa, AZ Backend manufacturing > Leominster, MA Frontend manufacturing > Austin, TX Regional headquarters > Milpitas, CA Regional headquarters > El Segundo, CA USA Backend manufacturing > Tijuana Mexico Frontend manufacturing › Cegléd Backend manufacturing Asia-Pacific Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 92 > Internal management system The internal management system at Infineon is designed to help implement Group strategy, p. 35 ff., and the related long-term financial targets, p. 45 f. Accordingly, performance indicators are used that enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. Overall, the achievement of our long-term financial targets will lead to a sustainable increase in the value of the Company by generating a permanent premium on the cost of capital. In this context, growth, profitability and investments are all interdependent. Profit- ability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, put another way, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as in manufacturing capacities. Growing at a commensurate rate enables Infineon to achieve leading market positions and generate economies of scale that contribute to greater profitability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these goals. Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of finan- cial and operating performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly outlooks, actual monthly data and information available on a weekly basis, such as the volume of orders received. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions on sound information with respect to the current situation and future expected financial and operational developments. Sustainable business practices and the consideration of forward- thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long-term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsibilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in the field of environment and regarding diversity of employees. See the report "Sustainability at Infineon" on our website www.infineon.com/csr_reporting| Although these factors are not used to manage business performance, they nevertheless help Infineon achieve its financial targets. As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with all relevant legal requirements and, of equal importance, that its internal Corporate Governance Standards are complied with (see the chapter "Corporate Governance", p. 128 ff.). Performance indicators Principal performance indicators In order to measure its success in implementing its strategies, Infineon uses the following three principal performance indicators: > Segment Result and Segment Result Margin Combined Management Report Internal management system > Free Cash Flow from continuing operations and The three performance indicators described above are also the cornerstones of the system for variable remuneration. Most of the variable salary components pertaining to employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Segment Result Segment Result is the key figure of the Group for measuring operating performance (for an analysis of the development of Segment Result of Infineon and the individual segments in the 2021 fiscal year, see the chapters "The segments", p. 58 ff., and "2021 fiscal year”, p. 56). Expressed as a percentage of revenue (Segment Result Margin), it measures the profitability of revenue and shows how well operations are being managed. The activities of Infineon's segments are managed on the basis of Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing Segment Result within the framework of Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the manage- ment teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in close coordination with the Management Board. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Internal management system Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 93 > Segment Result is defined as follows: Operating profit, adjusted for: > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) Share-based payment Business focus and strategy Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Singapore > Regional headquarters; Backend manufacturing (test only) Indonesia > Batam Backend manufacturing Korea ) Cheonan Backend manufacturing Malaysia > Kulim Frontend manufacturing > Melaka Backend manufacturing › Penang¹ Management Board and Supervisory Board Frontend manufacturing › Cavite Backend manufacturing Thailand › Bangkok Backend manufacturing Greater China > Shanghai Regional headquarters > Wuxi Backend manufacturing Japan > Tokyo Regional headquarters Philippines €600 million > Warstein due on 10 March 2022, ISIN: XS1191116174 due on 24 June 2023, ISIN: XS2194282948 due on 24 June 2026, ISIN: XS2194283672 due on 24 June 2029, ISIN: XS2194283839 due on 24 June 2032, ISIN: XS2194192527 first reset date 1 January 2025, ISIN: XS2056730323 1 October 2019 Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 A full overview of other major indices in which the Infineon share is represented can be found on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/infineon-share/#5]. 2 Own shares were not taken into consideration for calculation of market capitalization. 1 The number of shares issued includes own shares. since 11 February 2021: "BBB-" Outlook: "positive" due on 5 April 2028 due on 16 June 2027 due on 16 June 2029 due on 16 June 2031 due on 16 June 2033 due on 3 June 2024 due on 15 January 2022, ISIN: US232806AM17 Business focus and strategy US$350 million US$235 million US$350 million US$350 million US$350 million US$250 million US$1,110 million US$216 million due on 5 April 2024 US$350 million ISIN: XS2056730679 first reset date 1 January 2028, €600 million due on 5 April 2026 3.625% Hybrid Bond from Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions, except percentages Selling, general and administrative expenses Review of results of operations Q = < 102 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The main research and development activities undertaken during the 2021 fiscal year are described in more detail in the chapter "Research and development”. ▷ p. 81 ff. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses amounted to 13.1 percent in the 2021 fiscal year, roughly at the same level as one year earlier (13.0 percent). Research and development expenses amounted to €1,448 million in the 2021 fiscal year, an increase of €335 million or 30 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €1,113 million. The principal reasons for the higher figure were the inclusion of Cypress for the full twelve-month period compared to the previous year, a further increase in research and development activities, and the recruitment of additional staff. In this context, the number of people employed in research and development functions rose by 12 percent to 10,372 employees (30 September 2020: 9,262 employ- ees). Moreover, acquisition-related expenses amounting to €15 million were included in research and development expenses (2020: €18 million). Change year-on-year Combined Management Report Group performance Percentage of revenue Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by €312 million or 30 percent to €1,354 million year-on-year. The figure also includes the twelve-month contribution from Cypress, higher earnings effects from purchase price allocations and acquisi- tion-related expenses for the acquisition of Cypress and International Rectifier totaling €219 million (2020: €161 million). As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to 12.2 percent in the 2021 fiscal year and were therefore at the same level as one year earlier (2020: 12.2 percent). 2020 Profit for the period and earnings per share up on previous year After deducting income taxes and the loss from discontinued operations, Infineon recorded profit for the period of €1,169 million for the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €368 million). Further details regarding income tax expense are provided in note 5 to the Consoli- dated Financial Statements. p. 173 ff. As in the previous fiscal year, the income tax expense for the 2021 fiscal year was affected by foreign tax rates, non-deductible expenses, tax-exempt income, tax credits and changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. The income tax expense for the 2021 fiscal year increased to €144 million (2020: €52 million), mainly due to the higher level of pre-tax income. Based on profit from continuing operations before income taxes of €1,319 million (2020: €424 million), the effective tax rate for the reporting period was 10.9 percent (2020: 12.3 percent). Effective tax rate down to 10.9 percent The financial result deteriorated from a negative amount of €148 million in the previous year to negative €160 million. Of this, negative €150 million relates to net interest result. Further details are provided in note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 172 Slight deterioration in financial result Increase in net amount of other operating income and expenses The net amount of other operating income and expenses improved to a positive amount of €12 million (2020: negative €40 million). Other operating income fell by €12 million, whereby it should be noted that the previous year's figure included one-off income of €20 million arising on the sale of non-current assets. Other operating expenses went down by €64 million, mainly due to the €31 million decrease in acqui- sition-related expenses to €14 million (2020: €45 million). 13.0% 12.2% 12.2% 20% 30% 1,042 1,354 2021 13.1% 1,379 30% Percentage of revenue (gross margin) 2,776 4,260 Gross profit 67.6% 61.5% Percentage of revenue 15% 17% Change year-on-year 5,791 6,800 2021 2020 Cost of goods sold 38.5% 18% 32.4% Operating expenses (research and development expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses) increased by €647 million to €2,802 million year-on-year (2020: €2,155 million), corresponding to 25.3 percent of revenue (2020: 25.2 percent). Research and development expenses 1,113 1,448 (158) (199) (108) (123) The higher profit for the period resulted in a corresponding increase in earnings per share. 1,770 2020 2021 Capitalized development costs Research and development expenses Change year-on-year Percentage of revenue Grants received Minus: Research and development expenses, gross € in millions, except percentages Operating expenses stable as percentage of revenue Both basic and diluted earnings per share amounted to €0.87 (2020: €0.26) for the 2021 fiscal year. Further information Increase in adjusted earnings per share Profit (loss) from continuing operations, attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted 12% 10,219 11,401 1% 11,780 11,933 (10%) 8,330 7,490 29% 3,450 4,443 6% 21,999 1,149 23,334 337 Plus/minus: 5 Inventory intensity Debt-to-equity ratio 4 540 544 Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses 14 27 Return on equity ³ 20 Equity ratio 2 (11) (1) Impairments (reversal of impairments) (in particular on goodwill) Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Share-based payment Return on assets 1 Statement of Financial Position ratios: The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. □ p. 176 f. 2% 15,082 Non-current assets € in millions, except percentages Current assets Review of financial condition Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) increased from €0.64 to €1.20 per share and were calculated as follows: comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon computes the adjusted earnings per share (diluted). Adjusted profit (loss) for the period and adjusted earn- ings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as additional information to the profit (loss) for the period and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. Review of results of operations | Review of financial condition Group performance Combined Management Report Q = < 103 > € in millions, except percentages Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS are influenced by amounts relating to purchase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular Cypress and International Rectifier), by one-time expenses recorded within the financial result in conjunction with the acquisition of Cypress and other exceptional items. To enable better Total assets 14,820 € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Current liabilities 15% 7,179 8,252 Change year-on-year 30 Septem- ber 2020 30 Septem- ber 2021 Total equity (35) (26) 372 1,175 Total liabilities Non-current liabilities 2020 2021 Profit (loss) from continuing operations - diluted Compensation of hybrid capital investors' Cost of goods sold also includes expenses arising in connection with the acquisition of Cypress and, to a lesser extent, with the acquisition of International Rectifier (in the 2015 fiscal year) totaling €295 million (2020: €288 million). This amount comprised the income statement impact of amortization and depreciation of fair value adjust- ments recognized in conjunction with the respective purchase price allocations as well as €17 million (2020: €28 million) of other acquisition-related expenses. The figure reported for the previous fiscal year also included expenses arising on the consumption of inventories measured at their fair value in conjunction with the acquisition of Cypress. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 < 101 > 1,254 Americas Other Operating Segments Connected Secure Systems Systems Power & Sensor 11% Industrial Power Control 9% 765 10% 1,094 Japan 29% Automotive 1,015 12% therein: USA Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Group performance Review of results of operations Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 100 > C37 Revenue by segment € in millions 100% 11,060 Total 10% 845 9% 1,027 2,472 29% 3,178 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong therein: Germany 1,406 1,542 2,650 3,268 27% 2,322 25% 2,773 Europe, Middle East, Africa 3,521 4,841 2020 2021 € in millions, except percentages Regional distribution of revenue largely unchanged year-on-year 1,278 Management Board and Supervisory Board 12% 12% 16 12 2021 37% 3,174 38% 4,195 Greater China¹ 2020 974 1,397 15% 1,291 16% 1,744 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 1,056 (1) ROCE 6 5.0% At the same time, gross financial debt decreased by €448 million to €6,585 million (30 September 2020: €7,033 million), partly due to the early repayment of €310 million of financial debt raised in connection with the acquisition of Cypress. Information on the composition and maturities of gross financial debt is provided in note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ☐ p. 184 f. Total liabilities stood at €11,933 million as of 30 September 2021 and were therefore €153 million higher than one year earlier (30 September 2020: €11,780 million). Trade payables increased by €409 million from €1,160 million to stand at €1,569 million at the end of the reporting period due to high utilization of production, on the one hand, and even more to higher investments. Provisions went up by €385 million to €1,134 million, as the recognition of the performance-related employee remuneration for the reporting period exceeded the payments made for the previous year. Liabilities slightly higher Non-current assets increased by €262 million to stand at €15,082 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2020: €14,820 million). The increase was primarily due to the higher level of property, plant and equipment, which went up by €333 million to €4,443 million compared to €4,110 million as of 30 September 2020, with additions exceeding depreciation. Investments related primarily to the manu- facturing sites in Villach (Austria), Dresden and Regensburg (both Germany), Kulim and Melaka (both Malaysia), Singapore and Cegléd (Hungary). Goodwill increased by €65 million to €5,962 million due to currency factors. Besides this, deferred tax assets increased by €68 million and right-of-use assets by €50 million. By contrast, other intangible assets decreased by €272 million to €3,349 million, mainly due to the amortization of technologies acquired in the course of the acquisition of Cypress. Slight increase in non-current assets mainly due to investments in property, plant and equipment see the chapter "Review of liquidity", p. 107 Trade receivables also increased by €287 million due to the significant rise in revenue. Inventories went up by €129 mil- lion to keep pace with continued high demand at this especially unfinished goods. Q = < 104 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group performance Review of financial condition Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Significant increase in current assets mostly due to gross cash position Current assets went up by €1,073 million to stand at €8,252 million as of 30 Septem- ber 2021, compared to €7,179 million one year earlier. The increase resulted mainly from the gross cash position, which improved by €695 million to €3,922 million (30 Sep- tember 2020: €3,227 million). For comments on the change of the gross cash position, 2 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 8,567 1 Including the cumulative tax effect. 100% C38 Revenue by segment in the 2021 fiscal year Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group performance Review of results of operations Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Gross profit (revenue less cost of goods sold) amounted to €4,260 million, 53 percent up on the €2,776 million recorded one year earlier. The gross margin improved accordingly from 32.4 percent in the 2020 fiscal year to 38.5 percent in the 2021 fiscal year. China (comprising Mainland China and Hong Kong) accounted for €3,178 million, or 29 percent of Infineon's global revenue, and therefore had the largest share at the individual country level, followed by Germany with €1,278 million or 12 percent. Gross margin significantly improved The distribution of revenue by region remained more or less unchanged compared to the 2020 fiscal year. As in the previous year, Greater China was the largest region in revenue terms, accounting for 38 percent of total revenue generated in the 2021 fiscal year worldwide, followed by the Europe, Middle East, Africa region with 25 percent. Negative impact of currency developments on revenue growth The majority of revenue was generated in foreign currencies in the 2021 fiscal year, with revenue denominated in US dollars accounting for the largest share. The average euro/US dollar exchange rate changed from around 1.12 in the previous fiscal year to 1.19 in the 2021 fiscal year, giving rise to negative currency effects. 13% Connected Secure Systems 0% Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Eliminations ● 29% Power & Sensor Systems 14% Industrial Power Control ● 44% Automotive 0 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. At €6,800 million, the cost of goods sold during the fiscal year under report was €1,009 million or 17 percent higher than the previous year's figure of €5,791 million. The increase was therefore less pronounced than that of revenue. Factors contributing to this strong earnings performance included lower idle costs compared to one year earlier and favorable revenue-related pricing effects. Conversely, the pandemic-related restrictions on manufacturing in Melaka (Malaysia) worked in the opposite direction. Cost of goods sold also include expenses in connection with the shutdown of the fabri- cation plant in Austin (Texas, USA), which was ordered by the relevant authorities fol- lowing a severe winter storm that resulted in prolonged power outages in the region. 0.64 1,266 1 Return on assets = Profit (loss) for the period/Total assets 27 31 Other income and expense, net 3.0% 8.4% 9.3% 9.3% 68.8% 57.8% 3.6% 10.3% 46.5% 48.9% 1.7% Acquisition-related expenses within financial result 1.20 7 2 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets 1,304 814 1,563 Adjusted profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions) - diluted Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted² 6 Calculation see following section about ROCE in this chapter, p. 104 f. 5 Inventory intensity = Inventories (net)/Total assets 4 Debt-to-equity ratio = (Long-term and short-term financial debt)/Total equity (35) (64) Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting from (126) (131) the annually updated earnings forecast Tax effects on adjustments 3 Return on equity = Profit (loss) for the period/Total equity 49 As a result, the Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) rose sharply from 3.0 percent to 8.4 percent. Losses (gains) on sales of businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net 2020 In the context of centralized liquidity management and where permitted by law and economically feasible, cash pooling structures are in place in order to ensure the best possible allocation of liquidity within the Group and reduce external financing requirements. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Group Finance & Treasury department based on a conservative approach to investments, in which preservation of capital is prioritized over return maximization. The Group Finance & Treasury department is also responsible for managing currency and interest rate risks and for the execution of the commodity price hedging. We employ the following derivative financial instruments in our continuous operations for hedging purposes: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce the impact of exchange rate exposures (to the extent foreign currency cash flows are not offset within the Group) and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading or speculation purposes. Further infor- mation regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in note 26, p. 203 ff., and note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, p. 211 ff. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed either directly or indirectly by the Group Finance & Treasury department in accordance with stipulated treasury principles. A Treasury Committee is in place to deliberate on current financial market develop- ments and their potential impact on Infineon and coordinate key liquidity, hedging, and financing issues. The Committee, which meets on a quarterly basis, comprises the CFO and representatives from the Finance & Treasury, Accounting and Financial Reporting, Controlling, and Tax departments. Following the acquisition of Cypress, the financing and treasury activities of Cypress are being successively integrated into Infineon's core structures. Significant further progress was made in this respect during the 2021 fiscal year. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information At €15,793 million, however, capital employed was almost identical to one year ear- lier (30 September 2020: €15,827 million). In accordance with our treasury principles, we follow a centralized approach in which the Group Finance & Treasury department is responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. Q = < 109 > Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Actual and target values for performance indicators The following table and subsequent comments compare the actual and forecast values of Infineon's key performance indicators for the 2021 fiscal year and show the outlook for the 2022 fiscal year. € in millions, Actuals except percentages FY 2020 Outlook for FY 2021¹ Actuals FY 2021 Principal performance indicators Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Segment Result Margin The treasury principles referred to are in place regarding all issues relating to liquidity and financing, such as banking policies and strategies, execution of financing agree- ments, liquidity and investment management worldwide, currency and interest rate risk management and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. Q = < 108 > 1,749 1,851 2,173 1,376 3,922 3,227 833 505 5,752 6,528 6,585 7,033 As a general rule, debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix to ensure that sufficient headroom is available at all times. The key objective is to maintain an investment grade rating. Infineon is currently rated by S&P Global Ratings as "BBB-" with positive outlook. The originally medium-term objective of Infineon to reduce its debt level to or below the maximum target value of twice the gross financial debt to EBITDA after the closing of the Cypress transaction is expected to be achieved already in the 2022 fiscal year. For further information on the nature, maturity, currency and interest rate structure of gross financial debt, see note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, ☐ p. 184 f. (2,663) The gross cash position as of 30 September 2021 increased by €695 million to €3,922 million, with most of the increase reflecting the high Free Cash Flow amounting to €1,574 million. An offsetting effect resulted from net repayments of financial debt amounting to €486 million, the dividend payment for the 2020 fiscal year amounting to €286 million and payments for leasing liabilities amounting to €76 million. The net cash position, which is defined as the gross cash position less short-term and long-term financial debt, improved accordingly by €1,143 million to stand at a nega- tive amount of €2,663 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2020: negative €3,806 million). Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that will be generated, and currently available credit facilities amounting to €69 million (2020: €69 million, see note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, p. 185) - Infineon assumes that it will be able to cover those capital requirements for the 2022 fiscal year that are currently expected. These include the repayment of financial debt. Forecasted capital requirements also include other financial obligations, such as orders already placed for initiated or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (see note 22 to the Consolidated Financial State- ments, p. 197). Investments planned for the 2022 fiscal year are discussed in the chapter "Outlook". p. 109 ff. Infineon is party to two financing agreements that contain a number of standard covenants, including a debt coverage ratio that provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted) (see note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, p. 195). Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury The Infineon treasury's stated objective is to ensure financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. Its primary goal is to ensure that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. We aim to achieve a gross liquidity level of €1 billion, plus at least 10 percent of revenue. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Group performance Review of liquidity Consolidated Financial Statements Further information (3,806) 13.7% Above 18% (at a revenue level 18.7% Group performance Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In the 2021 fiscal year, operating profit from continuing operations after tax increased sharply by €852 million to €1,325 million (2020: €473 million). ROCE significantly improved due to higher operating profit 1 The equity ratio as of 30 September 2021, based on total assets amounting to €23,334 million, was 48.9 percent (30 September 2020: 46.5 percent, based on total assets amounting to €21,999 million). Equity increased by €1,182 million to stand at €11,401 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2020: €10,219 million), mostly due to the profit for the period for the 2021 fiscal year amounting to €1,169 million. Actuarial gains arising on the measurement of pensions and similar commitments totaling €128 million after tax recognized through other comprehensive income also had a positive impact on equity. Positive currency effects amounting to €90 million, which were recognized in other reserves, also contributed to the higher figure. These increases in equity were offset mainly by the dividend of €286 million paid out for the 2020 fiscal year. Shareholders' equity up mainly due to profit for the period Pensions and similar commitments decreased by €122 million, primarily due to an actuarial gain of €128 million after tax arising on the measurement of net pension obligations and as a consequence of interest rate and credit spread developments on financial markets during the fiscal year just ended (see note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, ☐ p. 187 ff.). Review of financial condition | Review of liquidity 49% A Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) of about 6 percent was originally forecast in November 2020 for the 2021 fiscal year. With the publication of the figures for the first half of the 2021 fiscal year, this forecast was raised to 7.5 percent. The actual ROCE for the 2021 fiscal year came in at 8.4 percent, a significant improvement on that reported for the 2020 fiscal year, mainly due to the good operating profit from con- tinuing operations. Free Cash Flow was originally expected to exceed €700 million. Here, too, the outlook was raised in stages. Initially, the outlook was raised in February 2021 and predicted to exceed €800 million. In August 2021, Free Cash Flow was anticipated to come in at around €1.5 billion. Free Cash Flow generated in the 2021 fiscal year ultimately amounted to €1,574 million and was therefore in line with the forecast. In conjunction with the adjustments to the revenue forecast, the expected Segment Result Margin was also adjusted in each quarter. Originally, a Segment Result Margin of 16.5 percent was forecast for the 2021 fiscal year. After initially raising the outlook to 17.5 percent with the publication of first-quarter figures of the 2021 fiscal year and subsequently to around 18 percent with the publication of second-quarter figures, the most recent outlook, published in August 2021, forecast the Segment Result Margin at above 18 percent. In the final analysis, this outlook was achieved with an actual Segment Result Margin of 18.7 percent. Revenue for the 2021 fiscal year was originally forecast in November 2020 at an amount of €10.5 billion, plus or minus 5 percent. In light of the positive business performance, the outlook was raised at a number of points over the following quarters to an expected revenue of around €11 billion. The actual amount of revenue generated in the 2021 fiscal year was €11,060 million. This figure was in line with the most recent outlook dated 3 August 2021 and slightly above the range stated in the original outlook from November 2020. Comparison of original outlook and actual figures for the 2021 fiscal year C39 Financial debt by currencies € in millions 2021 7,033 50% 50% 6,585 US dollar Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = Free Cash Flow from continuing operations ROCE (6,727) of €11 billion) Around €1.5 billion 1,574 3.0% Around 7.5% 8.4% Selected supplementary performance indicators Revenue respectively 8,567 change in revenue com- pared to previous year Investments Revenue increase to around €11 billion 11,060 1,099 Gross cash position 3,227 Around €1.6 billion In the range of €2.9 billion to €3.6 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion plus at least 10% of revenue 1,497 3,922 Outlook for FY 2022 Around 21% (at a revenue level of €12.7 billion) Around €1 billion Minimum 10% Revenue increase to around €12.7 billion plus or minus €500 million Around €2.4 billion Around €4 billion and therefore within the target range of €1 billion plus at least 10% of revenue 1 The forecast presented here corresponds to the forecast last finalized in the third quarter of the 2021 fiscal year. The higher level of operating profit was mainly due to the significant revenue growth in connection with the resulting good utilization (see the chapter "Review of results of operations", ☐ p. 99 f.). < 105 > ber 2021 51% 30 Septem- Net cash position 581 (10) (47) Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 9 (9) Income tax (144) (52) Operating profit from continuing operations after tax ① 1,325 1,470 473 Sharp increase in net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations in the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €3,063 million, an increase of €1,246 million compared to the previous fiscal year's figure of €1,817 million. The main reason for the higher figure was the improvement of €1,197 million in profit from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, interest and tax, which rose in total to €2,994 million. The increase in trade payables and provisions exceeded the higher amount tied up in trade receivables and inventories, contributing a net amount of €379 million to the improvement in cash provided by operating activities from con- tinuing operations. Cash outflows for income taxes and interest had an offsetting effect totaling €325 million. In the 2020 fiscal year, net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations totaled €1,817 million. Taking profit from continuing operations before depreciation, amortization, impairment losses, interest and taxes amounting to €1,797 million as the starting point, changes in inventories, trade receivables and trade payables totaling €99 million were the main items with a positive impact on net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations. Net cash outflows Assets 23,334 21,999 Plus/minus: Cash and cash equivalents (1,749) Financial investments (2,173) (1,851) (1,376) 3.0% Assets classified as held for sale 830 (83) ROCE for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years is calculated as follows: € in millions, except percentage Operating profit Plus/minus: Financial result excluding interest result¹ Review of liquidity Cash flow € in millions Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations 2021 2020 3,063 (102) 1,817 (2,284) (7,172) (885) 6,274 2 (6) (104) 913 2021 2020 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents 2 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in (provided by) financing activities from continuing operations Net change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations Cash-relevant change in cash and cash equivalents (9) Total current liabilities (4,443) (2,284) (7,172) 795 (1,372) 1,574 (6,727) Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Group performance Review of liquidity Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 1,817 Q = Significant increase in Free Cash Flow Free Cash Flow in the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €1,574 million, with net cash pro- vided by operating activities from continuing operations amounting to €3,063 million easily exceeding investments in property, plant and equipment and other intangible and other assets totaling €1,497 million. Free Cash Flow in the previous fiscal year was a negative amount of €6,727 million, influenced primarily by the net payment (i.e., net of cash and cash equivalents acquired) amounting to €7,433 million used to acquire Cypress as well as by other cash outflows in connection with the acquisition totaling €205 million. Excluding cash used in conjunction with the acquisition of Cypress, Free Cash Flow in the 2020 fiscal year would have been a positive amount of €911 million. Investments in property, plant and equipment as well as in intangible assets and other assets resulted in cash outflows totaling €1,099 million. Gross cash position and net cash position The following table reconciles the gross cash position and the net cash position (i.e., after deduction of financial debt). Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which, for IFRS purposes, are not considered to be cash and cash equivalents, Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better understanding of its overall liquidity situation. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: € in millions Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Gross cash position Minus: Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt Long-term financial debt Gross financial debt < 107 > 3,063 2020 2021 (3,450) Short-term financial debt and current maturities of long-term financial debt Capital employed ② 833 15,793 505 15,827 ROCE 1/② 8.4% 1 The financial result for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year amounted to negative €160 million and negative €148 million, respectively, and included negative €150 million and negative €101 million, respectively, of net interest result. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Group performance Review of liquidity Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 106 > for interest and taxes totaled €180 million. Changes in provisions, other non-cash income/expense and gains on the disposal of property, plant and equipment accounted for the remainder. Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations dominated by investments in property, plant and equipment Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations totaled €2,284 mil- lion in the 2021 fiscal year, including €1,268 million invested in property, plant and equipment and €229 million in intangible and other assets (see the chapter "Review of financial condition”, p. 104). Furthermore, a net cash outflow of €795 million arose in conjunction with the purchase and sale of financial investments deemed to be part of the gross cash position and which are therefore not included in Free Cash Flow (see below the chapter "Free Cash Flow"). In the 2020 fiscal year, net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations totaled €7,172 million, including net cash outflows of €7,433 million for the acquisition of Cypress. The net amount arising on purchases and sales of financial investments resulted in a net cash inflow of €1,372 million. In addition, €915 million was invested in property, plant and equipment and €184 million in intangible and other assets. Repayment of financial debt and payment of dividend result in net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations totaled €885 million in the 2021 fiscal year. This included net outflows of €486 million for the repayment of financial debt (see the chapter "Review of financial condition", p. 104, and note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, ☐ p. 184 f.). The payment of the dividend for the 2020 fiscal year amounting to €286 million, payments for leasing liabilities amounting to €76 million and cash outflows to hybrid capital investors amounting to €39 million also had the effect of reducing cash and cash equivalents. In the 2020 fiscal year, net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations totaled €6,274 million. This included net cash inflows of €4,443 million relating to new financial debt, net proceeds of €1,040 million from the share capital increase executed in May 2020 and net proceeds of €1,184 million from the issuance of a hybrid bond in two tranches in October 2019. An offsetting effect resulted from the payment of the dividend for the 2019 fiscal year amounting to €336 million and payments to hybrid capital investors amounting to €20 million. Free Cash Flow Infineon reports the Free Cash Flow figure, defined as net cash provided by and/or used in operating activities and net cash provided by and/or used in investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows related to the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free Cash Flow serves as an additional performance indicator, since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the Free Cash Flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, since dividends, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed dis- bursements are not deducted. Free Cash Flow should not be seen as a replacement or superior performance indicator, but rather as an additional useful item of information over and above the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated State- ment of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators derived from the IFRS figures. Free Cash Flow only includes amounts from continuing operations and is derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: € in millions Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net Free Cash Flow 30 Septem- ber 2020 Euro Both the Risk and Opportunity Management System and the Internal Control System are continuously developed and expanded to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Regular improvements made to these systems contribute to the continuous monitoring of the relevant risk areas, including the responsible organizational units. Management Board and Supervisory Board Qimonda insolvency (RC: medium) Legal and compliance risks Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 27 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ☐ p. 211 ff. The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of a default by one or more of the banking and financing partners with whom we do business. We mitigate this risk - which could still arise despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms – by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk-spreading measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity situation. Risk of default by banking and financing partners (RC: medium) Specified currencies are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instru- ments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances, exchange rate fluctuations could - despite hedging measures - also have an adverse impact on earnings. Our involvement and participation in various regional markets around the world creates cash flows in a number of currencies other than the euro - primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue, on the one hand, and of operating costs and investments, on the other, is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. The integration of Cypress has increased this surplus. Currency risks (RC: medium) Financial risks One of the key factors in our success is the availability of sufficient numbers of qualified employees at all times. There is, however, a general risk of losing qualified staff or not being able to recruit, train and retain adequately qualified people within the business. A lack of technical or management staff could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact Infineon's liquidity and earnings. Need for qualified staff (RC: medium) The insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda and the resulting actions of the insolvency administrator expose Infineon to potential risks, which are described in detail in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 198 f. Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Our South-East Asian manufacturing sites are of critical importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals, natural disasters or pandemic outbreaks in the region were to restrict or completely obstruct our ability to manufacture at these sites on the planned scale or to export products manufactured at those sites, it would have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity and earnings. Our current manufacturing capacities in this region are, to a large extent, not insured against political risks such as the expropriation of assets. The transfer of manufacturing capacities from these sites would, therefore, not only involve a great deal of time and technical effort, but Infineon would also be required to bear the necessary cost of investment. Dependence on individual manufacturing sites (RC: medium) One risk that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of delays in the ramping up of production volumes at new manu- facturing sites or in the transfer of technology. One good example is in the Automotive segment, where customers' product approval and testing processes can be conducted over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as short- and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate these changes in the manufacturing process in good time could result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue, on the one hand, as well as costs incurred due to underutili- zation, on the other. Determining and adjusting manufacturing volumes (RC: medium) Frontend and backend manufacturing processes need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop competitive, high-quality products designed to provide customized technological solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and increasingly stringent customer requirements, coordination processes need to become increasingly sophisticated. Failure to continue making progress in this area could result in quality problems, product development or market maturity delays as well as higher research and development expenses and hence adversely impact Infineon's earnings. Moreover, our dependence on various components (such as wafer substrates) and raw materials (such as gold and copper) used in manufacturing, as well as our energy requirements expose us to substantial price risks. We are also dependent on supplies of the so-called rare earths required for selected manufacturing processes in conjunc- tion with production process integration. At the time of writing, financial instruments are in place to hedge our price risk exposure for gold wire during the 2022 fiscal year, based on the planned volume requirements. The prices of raw materials and energy have recently been subject to significant fluctuation and there is no reason to assume the situation will change in the near future. If we are unable to offset cost rises or pass them on to customers via price adjustments, it could have an adverse impact on earnings. Q = < 118 > Our medium- and long-term forecasts are based on expected manufacturing cost trends. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external business partners, may not be feasible to the extent envisaged. Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of 30 September 2021. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy as of that date. There can be no assurance that these provisions will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may be incurred in conjunction with the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda. Intellectual property rights and patents (RC: medium) Whilst we often benefit from cross-licensing arrangements with major competitors, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. Measures to implement our risk management strategy In particular, the possible loss of key employees could also have a negative impact. As a prerequisite for the successful integration and implementation of a joint strategy, we need talented managers and employees from both Infineon and Cypress. If, for instance, we are unable to retain employees due to potential uncertainties regarding jobs, locations or corporate culture, the benefits of integration and the ability to exploit the respective strengths of the two companies may be impaired. In the event of unexpected difficulties in terms of integration, the weaker-than-fore- cast growth of Cypress-related business or other unforeseen deviations in business development could potentially force us to recognize an impairment loss on non- current assets and/or on goodwill arising from the acquisition of Cypress. The strategic and operational targets we have set with respect to the acquisition and integration of Cypress are based on assumptions and estimates that may subsequently prove to be incorrect. These include the financial and operational performance of Cypress and the synergy and innovation potential of the two companies as well as future economic developments and market changes. Non-achievement of strategic or operational targets and risks relating to the integration of Cypress (RC: medium) Tax, fair trade and capital market regulations can all entail additional risks. In order to mitigate these risks, we rely upon the advice of both in-house and external experts and provide suitable training to our employees. In the case of acquisitions or portfolio decisions, there is a risk of non-compliance with antitrust regulations due to lack of knowledge or failure to make the people involved in such transactions adequately aware of the issues. This could result in high levels of cost (e.g., significant time spent by management, assignment of attorneys) and fines. Infineon's reputation could also suffer under these circumstances. In order to develop or expand our business, we may seek to acquire other businesses or enter into various forms of cooperation arrangements. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that these activities prove to be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of people and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact our financial condition and earnings performance. Acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (RC: medium) Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are influenced by a legal system that may be subject to change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead, on the one hand, to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected and, on the other, to intellectual property developed by Infineon in China not being freely transferable to other countries and locations, thus impairing Infineon's financial condition and earnings. therefore, arise if adverse economic and geopolitical crises were to affect our regional markets and if country-specific legislation and regulations were to influence investment activities and the ability to trade freely. Differing practices in the way tax, judicial and administrative regulations are interpreted could also have a negative impact on operations. We could also be exposed to the risk of fines, sanctions and reputational damage. As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, from time to time allegations are made against us that we have infringed other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of research and development locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles, technology and cost factors. Risks could, Impact of our global operations (RC: medium) Further information regarding litigation and government inquiries is provided in note 23 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 198 ff. We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions in selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could, in turn, have an adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and earnings. < 119 > Manufacturing cost trends - raw materials prices, cost of materials and process costs (RC: medium) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and higher customer expectations can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. In the event of being unable to execute our development plans at the desired quality levels, the outcome could be development delays and increased development costs, which could have an adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Product development delays (RC: medium) Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In the 2020 fiscal year, the rapid spread of the coronavirus pandemic led to a signifi- cant deterioration in global economic conditions and also had an adverse effect on Infineon's operations and earnings. By the second half of the 2020 calendar year, the global economy had recovered unexpectedly quickly, leading to a massive increase in demand for semiconductors and significantly mitigating the impact of the coronavirus pandemic in the 2021 fiscal year. However, the pandemic continued to disrupt manufacturing output in certain countries, affecting not only Infineon's sites, but also those of its international suppliers and customers, which continues to nega- tively impact the availability of raw materials and components as well as Infineon's revenue. These risks could be exacerbated if the coronavirus pandemic were to flare up again. The coronavirus pandemic and indeed any other pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of infectious disease could have a materially adverse effect on the business operations, earnings, liquidity and cash flows of the Group. Risks arising from the coronavirus pandemic (RC: medium) Increased market competition and commoditization of products (RC: high) The rapid pace of technological change in the market also results in a greater replace- ability of products. Due to the resulting aggressive pricing policies, we may be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of gaining and/or maintaining market share and of product pricing. Moreover, accelerating M&A (Merger & Acquisition) activity within the semiconductor industry could result in even tougher competition. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and more effective sales channels. Overall, this situation could have an adverse impact on Infineon's earnings. are subject to a high degree of uncertainty. It is possible, for instance, that future market downturns will follow another pattern, for example, an L-shape with longer periods of flat growth. The absence of market growth or its decline would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth targets. In the event that we are unprepared for market fluctuations, or our response to any such fluctuations turns out to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained materially adverse impact on Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. The worldwide semiconductor market is dependent on global economic growth and hence subject to fluctuations. Our target markets are exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our own forecasts of future business developments Cyclical market and sector development (RC: high) The government debt situation has worsened considerably as a result of the eco- nomic stimulus programs launched to mitigate the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic. Regardless of our assessment of potential scenarios and outcomes within this complex set of risks, these developments could have an adverse impact on Infineon's business operations, financial condition, liquidity, cash flows and earnings. Our relative dependence on the Chinese market in relation to the total group revenue of business remains essentially unchanged. This includes the risk of a decline in external demand from a Chinese perspective and hence a decline in manufacturing capacity utilization levels in China. There is also a risk that an increased volume of previously imported semiconductors will be manufactured in China and that a greater volume of those made in that country will be exported. Trade and customs disputes as well as trade restrictions, for instance between the USA and China, could constrain global trade, thereby dampening global economic growth. Such developments can be triggered by political tensions and/or trade con- flicts between individual countries or regions, which - as a result of short-term and sometimes unforeseeable decisions – could have a significant impact on Infineon's revenue and earnings. Business focus and strategy As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn - particularly in the markets we serve - may result in us not achieving our forecasted revenue and contribution to earnings. Risks can also arise due to political and social changes, in particular when those changes occur in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. Strategic risks Q = < 115 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or material adverse impact on the Segment Result and/or business objectives, reputation, or compliance, and which have therefore been allocated to the risk classes "high" or "medium". Unless otherwise stated, the risks described apply to all segments. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated likelihood of occurrence, the risk class is shown in parentheses for each risk (e.g., “RC: high”). Significant risks Cypress' ICS is being continuously integrated into the Group's ICS in conjunction with the merger of legal entities and processes. Unsettled political and economic climate (RC: high) Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information to product recalls at our customers and related potential costs for liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a significant adverse impact on future earnings. < 117 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Product quality assurance is a key success factor for our business. Potential quality risks - for example due to high capacity utilization levels - can affect yield fluctuations and hence our ability to supply customers. Shortfalls in product quality can lead Product quality trends (RC: medium) Dependence on the success of specific customers may also grow if they account for an above-average share of Infineon's revenue and earnings. This situation could be driven by the exceptionally strong performance of a particular customer, resulting, for instance, from exceptional demand for its products or from consolidation trends, in particular those affecting our first- and second-tier customers. This situation is exacerbated by the fact that some of our products are highly depen- dent on the degree of success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is a risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes over and above our contractual obligations if called upon by cus- tomers to do so. These factors could have an adverse impact on Infineon's liquidity and earnings. Thus, despite the fact that manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels and purchase commitments, coupled with idle costs at manufacturing sites, nevertheless pose risks related to our cost position. These risks could possibly jeopardize our ability to achieve growth and profitability targets that are based on cycle averages. The accelerating pace of events in the markets in which we operate, increased demands for flexibility by our customers, and short-term changes in order volumes could result in rising costs due to the underutilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled commitments to suppliers. Increasingly dynamic markets (RC: high) cyber-attacks with industrial espionage intent and any related potential loss of intellectual property or patents pose risks that could jeopardize our investment in research and development and impair our long-term competitiveness. Potential cyber-attacks on IT systems used in manufacturing processes, present risks that could result in production downtime and supply bottlenecks. In addition, The reliability and security of Infineon's IT systems are of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a general rise in the level of threats to data security. This applies to the deployment of IT systems to support business processes, on the one hand, and internal and external communications, on the other. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and reliability of data and systems used in development, manufacturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, competitiveness and operations. Data and IT systems security (RC: high) We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services or manage parts of our supply chain. We do not always have alternative sources for some of these suppliers and therefore depend on their ability to deliver products and services of the required quality. The unexpectedly high demand for semiconductor products in the 2021 fiscal year – particularly for the automotive market, renewable energy applications, data centers, the expansion of mobile communications infra- structure, many aspects of digitalization and the electronics used at work and in homes in general - continues to cause supply problems, particularly for our contract manufacturers. The situation has not only led to delays in supplying our customers, but also resulted in an actual loss of revenue during the period under report. At the same time, we are currently confronted with price increases from suppliers and there is a risk that it will not be possible to fully pass on these increases to our customers. Cypress' business operations, in particular, rely heavily on independent contract manufacturers and subcontractors to manufacture its products, including wafer fabrication, assembly, packaging and testing. Any failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on Infineon's business operations, liquidity and earnings. - Dependence on individual suppliers (RC: high) Operational risks Q = < 116 > At a strategic risk level, we endeavor to mitigate the typical risks that arise in the semiconductor sector due to economic and demand fluctuations and the risks related to Infineon's operations, financial condition, liquidity and earnings by closely monitoring changes in early warning indicators as well as by developing specific response strategies appropriate to the current position within the economic cycle. This can be done, for instance, by rigorously adjusting capacities and inventory levels at an early stage, initiating cost-saving measures and making flexible use of external manufacturing capacities at both frontend and backend facilities. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Furthermore, in a Representation Letter, all legal entities, segments and relevant corporate functions confirm that all business transactions, all assets and liabilities and all income and expense items have been recognized in the financial statements. performed to assess the effectiveness of these controls. The tests constitute the basis for assessing the appropriateness of design and the effectiveness of the controls. The results are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied, with due consideration given to their potential impact. Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of investments in property, plant and equipment, investments in other intangible assets and capitalized development costs) are planned at around €2.4 billion for the 2022 fiscal year. The main focus is on expanding frontend manufacturing capacities that will enable Infineon to continue meeting the expected growth in demand in the medium term. Further investments in frontend facilities will be used to implement structural measures, optimize product quality, increase the degree of automation and promote innovation. A significant amount is also planned for investments at backend facilities, albeit at a much lower level than for frontend facilities. The majority of investment in buildings will be used to expand Infineon's frontend locations. In the 2021 fiscal year, investments totaled €1,497 million, comprising €1,268 million for property, plant and equipment and €229 million for capitalized development costs and other intangible assets. In the 2022 fiscal year, investments in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets are expected to be at about the same level than in the 2021 fiscal year. Depreciation and amortization are predicted to be between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion. Approximately €400 million of that amount relates to depreciation and amortization resulting from purchase price allocations, mainly in connection with the acquisition of Cypress and, to a lesser degree, the acquisition of International Rectifier. Overall statement on the expected development Based on forecasts for the development of the global economy and the semicon- ductor market in the 2022 calendar year, Infineon expects Group revenue to grow to €12.7 billion plus or minus €500 million. The Segment Result Margin is forecast to come in at the middle of the range for the revenue forecast at around 21 percent of revenue. Investments are expected to be in the region of €2.4 billion. Deprecia- tion and amortization are expected to total between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion. Free Cash Flow from continuing operations should reach around €1 billion. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is forecast to reach minimum 10 percent. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Investments and depreciation/amortization Q = < 112 > Risk policy: Underlying principles of our risk and opportunity management Effective risk and opportunity management is central to all of our business activities and supports the implementation of our strategic goals and growth drivers. Infineon's risk and opportunity profile is still characterized by periods of rapid growth, followed by periods of significant market decline, a substantial need for capital investment in order to achieve and sustain our market position and an extraordinarily rapid pace of technological change. Gaining a leading edge through technological innovation also has a legal dimension. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed firstly at taking advantage of identified opportunities as quickly as possible in a way most appropriate to growing the enterprise value, and secondly at pro-actively mitigating risks - particularly those capable of posing a threat to Infineon's going-concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to corporate planning and the implementation of our busi- ness strategies. Ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Infineon Management Board. Coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to pursue our stated risk policy in practice. Alongside the “Risk and Opportunity Management System” and the “Internal Control System with respect to financial reporting processes” described below, these elements also includes the related forecasting, management and internal reporting processes as well as the Compliance Management System. Risk and Opportunity Management System Infineon's centralized risk management system is based on a Group-wide, manage- ment-oriented Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. The approach is based on the "Enterprise Risk Management - Integrated Framework" developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assessment and management of risks and opportunities that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial, legal and compliance targets. We therefore define risk/ opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in either a negative or a positive variance from plan. We incorporate all relevant organiza- tional units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all segments, significant central functions and regions. Responsibility for processes and systems relating to risk and opportunity management rests with the Risk Management and Internal Control System (ICS) function within the Group Finance department as well as with designated Risk Officers working at segment, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, measurement, management and reporting of risks and opportunities lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. In organizational terms, the Risk and Opportunity Management System is structured in a closed-loop, multiple-stage process, which stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the sys- tem are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, reporting by all consolidated entities, an analysis of the overall situation at segment, regional and Group level, reporting to the Management Board on the risks and opportunities situation as well as major management measures undertaken. The Management Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Where necessary, standard processes are supplemented by the ad-hoc reporting of any major risks identified between regular reporting dates. Risks and opportunities are measured cumulatively over the multi-year planning horizon on a net basis, i.e., after taking into account any existing risk mitigation or hedging measures. The time periods and the measurement categories used are closely linked to our short- and medium-term business planning and entrepreneurial targets. All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quan- titative and/or qualitative terms, based on the factors degree of impact on segment Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Risk and opportunity report The gross cash position is expected to finish the 2022 fiscal year at a level of around €4 billion. The original medium-term target of reducing debt to or below the maximum target value of twice gross financial debt to EBITDA following the closing of the Cypress transaction is expected to be achieved as early as the 2022 fiscal year. Gross cash position For the 2022 fiscal year, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is forecast to reach minimum 10 percent. Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 110 > In February 2021, in light of rising revenue expectations, the forecast for investments for the 2021 fiscal year was increased to around €1.6 billion. The original intention had been to invest between €1.4 billion and €1.5 billion. At €1.5 billion, investments were below the most recent outlook, but at the upper end of the original outlook from November 2020. Explanatory comments to the outlook for the 2022 fiscal year The following outlook is based on current business developments and internal forecasts. Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly US dollars. It also incurs expenses in US dollars and, to some extent, in currencies correlated to the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro-denominated revenue and expenses does not always balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. A stronger US dollar against the euro has a positive effect, whereas a weaker US dollar against the euro has an adverse effect on revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instru- ments, the impact of a deviation of 1 US cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of approximately €5 million per quarter or approximately €20 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures are calculated on the assumption that the exchange rates of currencies correlated with the US dollar - in which costs arise for Infineon – change in line with the euro/US dollar exchange rate. In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited primarily to the euro/US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 US cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the forecast rate would continue to have an impact on revenue of approximately €15 million per quarter or approximately €60 million per fiscal year. Planning for the 2022 fiscal year is based on an assumed average exchange rate of US$1.20 to the euro. Growth prospects for the global economy and the semiconductor market The world economy contracted by 3.5 percent in the 2020 calendar year as a con- sequence of the coronavirus pandemic. A strong recovery is expected in the 2021 calendar year, with experts at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) projecting growth of 4.8 percent back in October 2020. In view of the improved growth prospects over the course of the 2021 calendar year, the IMF revised its projection upwards to 5.7 percent in October 2021, R11. The rapid development and approval of effective vaccines to combat the coronavirus as well as extensive stimulus measures by many governments have contributed to the stronger recovery. However, vaccination rates remain low in some emerging and developing countries, posing a risk to the scale of the upturn going forward. Should further outbreaks or mutations of the coronavirus occur, they could result in value chain disruptions with negative consequences for the further growth of the world economy. The current shortage of certain raw materials and components caused by supply difficulties, as well as a variety of geopolitical con- flicts, also pose additional risks. The recovery of the world economy in the 2021 calendar year, after a slump in the previous year, combined with the ongoing trend towards digitalization and electrifi- cation, have driven up demand for semiconductors quite significantly in the 2021 calendar year. Market analysts at Omdia expect Infineon's reference market (i.e., the semiconductor market excluding DRAM and NAND flash memory chips and micro- processors) to grow by 18 percent in US dollar terms in the 2021 calendar year, R09. Despite the pandemic and the resulting lockdowns, this market grew by 8 percent in the previous year, driven by the sharp hike in demand for data and telecommunica- tions servers, computers and other electronic and electrical devices. In particular, demand for semiconductor chips in the automotive sector has risen sharply during the 2021 calendar year. Given the high capacity utilization rate at semiconductor fabrication plants for the aforementioned product groups, supply bottlenecks have arisen that cannot be remedied in the short term. For the 2022 calendar year, market analysts at Omdia expect the world economy to continue recovering and the Infineon reference market to grow at a rate of 5 percent, R09. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 111 > Revenue forecasted to grow to €12.7 billion plus or minus €500 million Based on the forecasts for the growth of the world economy and the semiconductor market segments relevant for Infineon described above and an assumed average exchange rate of US$1.20 to the euro, Infineon forecasts that revenue will grow in the 2022 fiscal year to €12.7 billion plus or minus €500 million. Automotive and Connected Secure Systems segment revenue is expected to increase at a higher percentage rate than Group revenue overall. The revenue growth rate in the Power & Sensor Systems segment is forecast to be at a similar level to that of the Group. Industrial Power Control segment revenue is expected to increase by a mid-to-high single-digit percentage. Segment Result Margin of about 21 percent expected If the middle of the range for the revenue forecast is reached, the Segment Result Margin is expected to be around 21 percent in the 2022 fiscal year. Free Cash Flow from continuing operations For the 2022 fiscal year, Infineon forecasts Free Cash Flow of around €1 billion. ROCE Business focus and strategy At the end of the annual cycle, the material legal entities review and confirm the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the accounting and financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed about any significant control deficiencies and the effectiveness of the internal controls. Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Further information 2 <40% Possible 3 <60% Likely 4 <90% Probable 5 >90% Certain Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchical levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities. They are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate strategies (in the case of risk avoidance, mitigation, transfer to other parties or acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers, the Risk and Opportunity Managers are also responsible for defining and monitoring measures aimed at implementing the adopted management strategy. In order for our system to operate successfully, it is essential that risks and opportunities are managed and monitored pro-actively and with a great deal of commitment. Compliance with the ERM approach is monitored by the corporate function responsible for risk management and ICS using procedures incorporated in business processes. Group Internal Audit also performs tests for compliance with legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to risk and opportunity management and recommends corrective measures. The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee oversees the effectiveness of the Risk Management System. As part of the statutory audit, the external Group auditor also examines our early warning system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2, of the German Stock Corporation Act to ascertain its suitability to detect risks that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status and reports thereon annually to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process The principal focus of the Internal Control System (ICS) is on the financial reporting process, with the aim of monitoring the proper maintenance and effectiveness of accounting systems and financial reporting. The primary objective of the ICS is to minimize the risk of misstatement in Infineon's internal and external reporting and to ensure with a reasonable amount of certainty that the Consolidated Financial State- ments comply with all relevant regulations. Appropriate controls must therefore be in place throughout the organization to ensure compliance. Clear lines of responsibility are assigned to each of the processes. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy 1 <10% Unlikely Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Further information Q = < 114 > The ICS is based on the "Internal Control - Integrated Framework" developed by the "Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)" and is an integral part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The system monitors compliance with stated principles and stipulated procedures based on preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that: > Group-wide financial reporting, measurement and accounting guidelines are continually updated and adhered to; > intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; > processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the year-end financial statements and financial reporting; and > processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the dual control principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. Assessment of effectiveness We systematically assess the effectiveness of the ICS with regard to the corporate accounting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed, and the defined controls are revised, as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identifying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are Consolidated Financial Statements Likelihood of occurrence 5 > €500 million Major High risk Q = < 113 > result and/or business objectives, reputation, compliance, on the one hand, and likelihood of occurrence, on the other. The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence, measured cumulatively over the multi-year planning horizon) and the resulting risk assessment matrix are depicted in chart C40. Based on the potential degree of impact as well as the estimated probability of occurrence, a risk is classified as "high", "medium" or "low". C40 Risk assessment matrix Degree of impact Degree of impact on Segment Result 1 <€60 million Marginal 2 >€60 million Minor 3 > €100 million Moderate 4 > €250 million Significant 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 Likelihood of occurrence Low risk Medium risk Consolidated Financial Statements All risks and opportunities reported for Infineon are reviewed for possible cumulative effects and analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model. Risk and oppor- tunity analysis and new developments in risk management culture are supplemented by interdisciplinary workshops held at segment, corporate and regional levels. Import- ant information relevant for Infineon's Risk and Opportunity Management System is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to ERM tools and ERM guidelines containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all information necessary for reporting purposes. 4,634 Business focus and strategy 3,116 3,007 Retained earnings 437 114 3,515 3,525 Capital reserves (150) 239 2,601 2,603 Share capital (3) (42) Unappropriated profit at the end of year 18,529 353 Unappropriated profit Deferred income Liabilities Other liabilities Liabilities to affiliated companies Advance payments received Trade payables Loans payable to banks Bonds Other provisions Provisions The unchanged high demand for semiconductor products, which resulted in positive volume and price effects, led to an increase in revenue of Infineon Technologies AG of 18 percent to €6,311 million (2020: €5,346 million) and an increase in gross profit of 36.0 percent year-on-year to €2,178 million (2020: €1,601 million). The gross profit margin amounted to 34.5 percent in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: 29.9 percent). This development led to an increase in functional costs of €217 million to €1,876 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €1,659 million), amounting to 29.7 percent of revenue (2020: 31.0 percent). Infineon Technologies AG reports net profit of €239 million for the 2021 fiscal year after a net loss of €150 million for the 2020 fiscal year. Besides an increase in gross profit, a decrease in financial expenses related to the acquisition of Cypress was recorded. This was offset by a declining income from investments and an increase of expenses by function. After transferring a total of €114 million from retained earnings, unappropriated profit amounted to €353 million. Special reserve with an equity portion 9,519 9,488 Shareholders' equity 287 353 287 19,946 Total assets (216) (229) 1,659 1,872 Receivables and other assets (370) (444) 1,207 1,257 Inventories (1,091) (1,203) 12,958 13,038 Non-current assets 1,601 (198) Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities 3,656 2,587 36 2 2 Active difference resulting from offsetting (141) (147) 116 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 121 270 64 5,453 6,785 Current assets (2) 26 Prepaid expenses Provisions for pensions and similar commitments 321 304 The Company held 4,545,602 of the above-mentioned issued shares as own shares as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: 5,251,391 shares). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,611,842,274 as of 30 Sep- tember 2021. This sum is divided into 1,305,921,137 no par value registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2 per share. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Structure of the subscribed capital section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Information pursuant to Corporate Governance Most transactions within Infineon involving derivative financial instruments are han- dled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in "Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury” within the chapter "Review of liquidity”, p. 107 f., regarding the nature and scope of transactions involving derivative financial instruments and hedged risks also apply to Infineon Technologies AG. Reference is also made to the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/reporting/financial-statements-hgb/ The expected developments, together with the associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG, are very similar to those of the Group as a whole. Moreover, it is assumed that the result from investments will play a major role in Infineon Technologies AG's earnings performance. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the relevant shareholding. As the parent company, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated into Infineon's overall risk management system and internal control system. For more information on this topic, together with the associated material risks and opportunities of Infineon Technologies AG, see the chapter "Risk and opportunity report". p. 112 ff. Expected developments, together with associated material risks and opportunities Infineon Technologies AG | Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as a result of the regulations of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz - "AktG"). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG shareholders are prohibited from voting under certain circumstances and, pursuant to section 71b AktG, Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights from its own shares. Furthermore, non-compliance with the notification requirements pursuant to section 33, paragraphs 1 or 2 of the German Securities Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz - "WpHG") and to section 38, paragraph 1 as well as section 39, paragraph 1, WpHG can, pursuant to section 44 WpHG, have the effect that certain rights (including the right to vote) may, at least temporarily, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1, AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Association rests with the Annual General Meeting. However, section 10, paragraph 4, of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as any such amendment relates merely to the Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1, AktG, the maximum term of appoint- ment for Management Board members is five years. Re-appointment or an extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2, AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 2, AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman to the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a Management Board member and the Chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 3, AktG). If the Management Board does not have the required number of members, in urgent cases, the local court ("Amtsgericht” of Munich) makes the necessary appointment upon petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1, AktG. Section 5, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG is required to consist of at least two members. With effect from 15 April 2021, the Management Board comprises five members (pre- viously four members). Management Board members are appointed and dismissed by the Supervisory Board pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbe- stimmungsgesetz - "MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of Management Board members requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the Supervisory Board members (section 31, paragraph 2, MitbestG). If the required majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on a recommendation of the Mediation Committee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the Supervisory Board members (section 31, paragraph 3, MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the Chairman of the Supervisory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4, MitbestG). Statutory regulations and Articles of Association provisions governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board and amendments to the Articles of Association Nature of control over voting rights when employees participate in the Company's capital and do not exercise their control rights directly Employees who participate in the capital of Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like other shareholders. Management Board and Supervisory Board Shares with special rights that confer control rights No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2, AktG, rights and obligations arising from shares in relation to Infineon Technologies AG exist only for and from the parties entered in the share register. In order to be recorded in the share register of Infineon Technologies AG, shareholders are required to submit to Infineon Technologies AG the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their postal and electronic address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to sec- tion 67, paragraph 4, AktG, Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from the party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which shares to which the entry in the share register relates are actually owned by the registered party and, if it does not own the shares, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the shares are held. Section 67, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) < 129 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Direct or indirect shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights Section 33, paragraph 1, WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corporation and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - "BaFin") immediately. As of 30 September 2021, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of 30 September 2021 are presented in the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the infor- mation pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, No. 8 AktG. 2,178 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The Company paid a dividend of €0.22 per share (€286 million in total) for the 2020 fiscal year. 7,978 9,328 878 883 2,125 3,430 341 378 1 2 4,634 1,029 1,129 725 808 1 2 19,946 18,529 Infineon Technologies AG reported unappropriated profit of €353 million in its financial statements for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2021. With regard to the 2021 fiscal year, a proposal will be made to pay a dividend of €0.27 per dividend-entitled share out of the unappropriated profit of Infineon Technologies AG, amounting to €353 million. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by the shareholders. In accordance with the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the amount of the dividend available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappro- priated profit (Bilanzgewinn) recorded by the ultimate parent, as determined in accordance with the German Commercial Code (HGB). Dividend For information on Infineon's own shares, please see the comments relating to section 160, paragraph 1, no. 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) provided in the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/reporting/financial-statements-hgb/ At the end of the reporting period, the equity ratio stood at 47.6 percent, compared to 51.4 percent one year earlier. Provisions for pensions and similar commitments increased by a total of €17 million, mainly due to the reduction in the average market interest rate for the past ten years used to measure obligations. The positive development of the fair value of the plan assets had an offsetting effect. Other provisions increased by a total of €83 million, relating mainly to provisions for obligations to employees amounting to €315 million (2020: €171 million) while provisions for unrealized fair value measurement losses on interest rate hedging contracts could be derecognized (2020: €66 million). Liabilities went up by €1,350 million from €7,978 million at the end of the 2020 fiscal year to €9,328 million as of 30 September 2021. The increase resulted from the higher amount of payables to affiliated companies, mainly in connection with intragroup financing management. The decrease in equity (€31 million) was mainly due to the dividend paid out for the 2020 fiscal year amounting to €286 million and, with an offsetting effect, the net profit for the 2021 fiscal year amounting to €239 million. For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see "Dividend” in the chapter "The Infineon share”. □ p. 98 ff. Total assets increased by 7.6 percent from €18,529 million as of 30 September 2020 to €19,946 million as of 30 September 2021. Non-current assets went up by €80 million year-on-year due to capital contributions at the level of affiliated companies while intangible assets and property, plant and equipment decreased. Current assets increased by €1,332 million, mainly due to an increase of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities by €1,069 million to €3,656 million at the end of the report- ing period (30 September 2020: €2,587 million). Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities accounted for 53.9 percent of current assets. Receivables and other assets increased in total by €213 million due to the higher volume of business. Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies AG Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 < 127 > 12,266 <128> Financial assets Ability to meet supply requirements with available capacities (OC: medium) Our in-house manufacturing capacities, together with those of our external partners, provide us with a degree of flexibility to meet demand. In particular, the further expansion of 300-millimeter production in Dresden (Germany), the second manufac- turing module in Kulim (Malaysia), and the recent start of production of a second, fully automated 300-millimeter factory at the Villach site (Austria) will strengthen our ability to meet the growing demand for power semiconductors. The trend towards digitalization offers substantial business potential for Infineon. This is partially reflected in the optimization of internal processes, such as for our interconnected manufacturing capabilities on a global scale. At the same time, our portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers, power semiconductors, security controllers and specific software puts us in an excellent position to exploit growing market potential. Our strategic approach "Product to System” makes us ideally placed to penetrate and develop the markets involved. Good examples already visible today include automated driving, voice and gesture control for devices and machines, the advancing development of the lot and big data. Digitalization (OC: medium) Infineon's semiconductors enable electric power to be generated from renewable energy sources. They offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's value chain, whether in generation, transmission or, above all, in the use of electric power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of electric power, for instance, in industrial applications, power supplies for computers, consumer elec- tronics and vehicles. Population growth and increasing industrialization in all parts of the world are resulting in an ever-greater global demand for energy. Electric power is becoming the most important energy carrier of the 21st century and renewables are playing a key role in reducing carbon emissions. The long-term objective is to achieve global decarbonization by the end of the century, as resolved at the Climate Change Con- ference held in Paris (France) in December 2015. As part of its Green Deal concept, the European Union intends to become carbon-neutral by 2050. Support for change in energy policies and consideration of climate change issues (OC: medium) With the strategic approach "Product to System" we seek to identify additional benefits for our customers at a system level from within our broad portfolio of tech- nologies and products. This strategy enables us to exploit further revenue growth potential and thereby achieve our growth and margin targets. This approach also enables us to reduce customers' development costs and shorten the lead times required to bring their products to market. Strategic approach "Product to System" (OC: medium) We see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as those asso- ciated with SiC or GaN, to develop more powerful and/or lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. < 122 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Business focus and strategy Market access and activities in China (OC: medium) Infineon generates more revenue in China than in any other country. Accordingly, developments and growth opportunities in China are of the utmost importance to the Group and relate to the following markets that we serve: China is the world's largest automotive market, with growth rates still at a high level. In particular, the rapid growth in the production of plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles means that China has been the world's largest market for electromobility for a number of years. For this reason, during the 2018 fiscal year, Infineon and SAIC Motor (China's largest car manufacturer) established SIAPM, a joint venture that offers power semiconductor solutions for electric vehicles. Volume production has already commenced. The joint venture strengthens our position in China, whilst also offering additional potential for Infineon's global business going forward. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The ongoing trend towards increased mobility is also reflected in the unbroken high demand for smartphones and tablets. We benefit from this development in two ways. Firstly, through the components we supply for mobile devices (MEMS microphones, TVS diodes, GPS signal amplifiers, CMOS-RF switches), and secondly, through power semiconductors, which form the key components for energy-efficient chargers (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs). Growth from mobile applications (OC: medium) We are also convinced that current global carbon emissions targets cannot be achieved without further electrification. The need for increased efforts in this field is relevant not only for electromobility (i.e., hybrid, plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles), but also for power units in vehicles with combustion engines. IT security within the vehicle is also further gaining in importance. Our expertise in the field of security controllers makes us extremely well positioned to exploit opportunities in this area. We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for electromobility, active safety features and driver assistance systems. Further growth of semiconductor content in vehicles (OC: medium) Our success in positioning Infineon in China as an integral part of Chinese industry (and hence of Chinese society) could well open up a multitude of new opportunities that is highly likely to have a positive impact on the growth and profitability of our business. At the G20 summit held in Hangzhou (People's Republic of China) in September 2016, China ratified the Paris Agreement, thereby giving its formal commitment to reducing carbon emissions. As a consequence, the importance of expanding renewable energy sources in China increased enormously. Our presence in this market, alongside our collaboration with leading companies in the wind and solar power sectors, will create further opportunities for long-term growth. Management Board and Supervisory Board China is the world's largest market for trains and, with CRRC (an Infineon customer), the country is home to the world's largest train manufacturer by far. The continued expansion of China's rail network and the growing volume of international infra- structure projects both represent growing business opportunities for Infineon. < 123 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Security applications (OC: medium) Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 New technologies and materials (OC: medium) In certain cases, insurance policies have been taken out to protect against potential claims and liability risks, with the aim of avoiding or at least minimizing any adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. We have implemented a Group-wide Compliance Management System (CMS) with the aim of managing Compliance-related risks in a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable manner. We are continuously enhancing the seven elements of our CMS to prevent, detect and respond to Compliance-related incidents. The Corporate Compliance Officer reports to the Chief Financial Officer and, on a quarterly basis, to the Management Board and to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. At entities or sites formerly operated by Cypress, we have appointed Compliance Contacts, who are responsible for the implementation of the CMS at the entities or sites. We minimize legal risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents by pursuing a well-defined patent strategy, including thorough patent research and the selective development and registration of Infineon patents, as well as precautionary protective measures in the form of agreements with major competitors. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies that specialize in exploiting patent rights. information security program to further improve protection against hacking attacks and related risks to our IT systems, networks, products, solutions and services. Information security is achieved primarily with the aid of Infineon's systematically applied global Information Security Management System (ISMS), the prime objectives of which are to identify and measure all potential IT risks and to ensure that effective processes and tools are in place to minimize and avoid risk. The ISMS covers all areas of Infineon's business and is certified in line with the globally recognized ISO/IEC 27001 standard. All relevant risk areas are continuously monitored and optimized in conjunction with regular internal and external audits. In response to the general increase in threats to data security and the high degree of professionalism meanwhile applied in the area of cybercrime, we have initiated an In order to take the growing importance of Infineon's ecosystem partners into account, a partner risk evaluation system for Go2Market and IP/R&D partners has been devel- oped and integrated. This partner risk assessment focuses on the dependency of Infineon from its ecosystem partners. As a result, the high risk ecosystem partners throughout the group are now identified, continuously assessed and corrective risk mitigation measures are implemented to avoid an adverse impact on the Segment Result and/or business objectives, reputation, compliance. We seek to minimize procurement-related risks through appropriate purchasing strategies and techniques, including constant product and cost analysis ("Best Cost Country Sourcing” and “Focus-on-Value”). These programs include cross-functional teams of experts who are responsible for standardizing purchasing processes with respect to materials and technical equipment. A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including those of a customer-specific nature. Clear project milestones and verifica- tion procedures required to be carried out during a project, as well as clearly defined limits of authority, help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and counter these risks with specific measures. At an operational level, we have adopted various quality management strategies aimed at avoiding quality risks (such as "Zero Defects” and “Six Sigma") in order to prevent or solve problems and to improve our business processes. Our Group-wide quality management system has been certified on a worldwide basis in accordance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 for a number of years and also encompasses supplier development. Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous quality improve- ment in corporate procedures are aimed at identifying and eliminating the causes of quality-related problems at an early stage. < 120 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report 12,446 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Quite apart from their product portfolios, the two companies also complement each other in further aspects. We also see an excellent match in terms of geographical focus and sales channels, with Infineon gaining wider market access through Cypress, particularly in Japan, as well as via distributors. Infineon will also be adding to its research and development presence in Silicon Valley. On account of its product port- folio, the manufacturing strategy of Cypress focuses to a much greater extent on con- tract manufacturing. The combination of the two companies will help our business diversify, make it more robust and enable us to generate additional synergies. We are pushing ahead with our strategic approach "Product to System" in order to strengthen and expand core business by growing in both related and new fields. To cite two examples, firstly, the combination of Infineon's security expertise with Cypress' connectivity knowhow will accelerate entry into new loT applications in the industrial segment. Secondly, in the field of automotive semiconductors, the expanded portfolio of microcontrollers and NOR flash memories offers great potential, especially in light of their growing importance for driver assistance systems and new electronic architectures in vehicles. The resulting comprehensive portfolio enables Infineon to offer complete system solutions that are needed to link the real with the digital world. The key to success is ensuring secure connectivity for energy-efficient devices. Advances in functional integration mean that a whole host of relevant applications are currently in an early phase of growth. The products and technologies of Infineon and Cypress complement one another in an outstanding manner. The previous focus on power semiconductors, sensors and microcontrollers for automotive and security applications has now been broadened to include connectivity-related products, multi-purpose microcontrollers for industrial and IoT applications together with the related software, as well as memories for specialty applications ("grow in scope"). and integration of Cypress (OC: medium) Opportunities arising in connection with the acquisition The worldwide high demand for semiconductor products is predicted to continue in the 2022 fiscal year and gives us the opportunity to increase our sales prices. This may have a positive impact on Infineon's business operations, liquidity and earnings. We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in research and development relating to the use of new technologies and materials. Those in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future, such as Si, which is reaching its physical limits in some applications. High demand for semiconductors allows price increases (OC: high) Opportunities The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. The risk situation as a whole remains essentially unchanged from the previous year. We are not currently aware of any individual risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going-concern status. Overall statement by Group management on the risk situation < 121 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements The principal opportunities are described in the following section. The list is not exhaustive and represents only a cross-section of the opportunities available. Our assessment of these opportunities is subject to continuous change, reflecting the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are continuously subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities, causing others to become less relevant or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Depending on the potential degree of impact and the estimated probability of occurrence, each of these opportunities is assigned to an "opportunity class" (OC) in the same way that risks are allocated to a risk class. These classifications are shown in parentheses (e.g., “OC: medium”). The trend towards electronic identity documents continues to have a positive impact on Connected Secure Systems segment revenue. Paper-based documents are increas- ingly being replaced by chip-based versions, due to the higher level of security they offer. New markets are also emerging in conjunction with the loT and the Industrial Internet ("Industry 4.0"). The authentication of devices is playing an increasingly important role in both of these fields, for which Infineon offers the corresponding security chips. Management Board and Supervisory Board Our current liquidity position, which we describe in the chapter "Review of liquidity", I p. 105 ff., enables us to obtain and, if necessary, make use of favorable refinancing conditions. General and administrative expenses Selling expenses Research and development expenses Gross profit Cost of goods sold Revenue € in millions Other income (expense), net in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) Net assets and financial position Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) Earnings position < 126 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies AG Result from investments, net Other financial result (3,745) Liquidity position (OC: medium) (4,133) 692 592 Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment 5,346 Interest result 6,311 30 Septem- € in millions 2020 2021 Transfers from retained earnings Income after taxes/net profit (previous year: net loss) Income tax ber 2020 Business focus and strategy 30 Septem- ber 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon generated revenue of €11,060 million in the 2021 fiscal year, an increase of 29 percent compared to the previous year's figure of €8,567 million. We are continuing the process of aligning our product portfolio with the two key trends of the current and the next decade; namely, electrification and digitalization. Both trends and the interplay between them will accelerate structural semiconductor growth. The general market picture and our business situation continue to look very positive. This is reflected in our recent numbers: A significant element of our strategic evolution is the expansion of our own manu- facturing landscape. Without a doubt, the most important milestone was the opening of our new 300-millimeter semiconductor manufacturing facility in Villach (Austria) on 17 September 2021. We will operate the new factory, together with our factory in Dresden (Germany), as one unit, based on the One Virtual Fab concept, which gives us more flexibility and greater economies of scale. Current issues with allocation have only strengthened our view that we also need to champion our own manufacturing. The most critical bottlenecks arose for products that come from foundries – in some product categories, we are dependent on their supplies, as well. However, we are less dependent on foundries than competitors with fabless business models and, if we look across our entire portfolio, we are more resistant to supply problems. We have continued to develop our collaboration with contract manufacturers and have broadened our supplier base, so that in the future we will be even better equipped to deal with fluctuations in the supply situation. - For the time being, supply constraints remain pervasive, and demand is strong across a large majority of product categories and end markets. Supply is bound to catch up with demand eventually, but we do not see this happening on a broader scale within 2022. And that picture remains valid today: demand is by far outstripping supply. Near-term indicators tell us that the positive momentum in our key markets is intact, whereas, in a few applications with lower relevance for us, we see some normalization. Overall, the speed of growth is determined by the speed by which additional capacity is becoming available. The Segment Result totaled €2,072 million for the 2021 fiscal year, 77 percent up on the €1,170 million reported one year earlier. The Segment Result Margin rose accordingly, coming in at 18.7 percent compared to 13.7 percent one year earlier. Signs of an economic recovery following the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic began to appear about one year ago. These indications quickly gathered steam across many markets and geographies, soon leading to a stronger-than-expected economic rebound and an unprecedented global chip shortage. Manufacturing capacities became, and continue to be, the limiting factor, even more so as natural disasters and regional Covid spikes caused specific disruptions. In this challenging environment, we rapidly switched our operational mode from managing the under- utilization to handling severe allocation. Combined Management Report Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition Investments during the 2021 fiscal year totaled €1,497 million, up €398 million or 36 percent on the previous year's figure of €1,099 million. The increase was slightly more pronounced than revenue growth, reflecting the strong upturn in demand. Investments as a percentage of revenue edged up from 12.8 percent to 13.5 percent year-on-year. Q = < 124 > Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In addition to reporting on Infineon as a whole, in the following section, we also provide information on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. Free Cash Flow from continuing operations in the 2021 fiscal year was a positive amount of €1,574 million (2020: negative €6,727 million) and arose mainly due to the high level of net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations totaling €3,063 million (2020: €1,817 million). The figure reported for the previous fiscal year was influenced primarily by the net payment (i.e., net of cash and cash equivalents acquired) amounting to €7,433 million used to acquire Cypress. Infineon Technologies AG Based on the forecasts for the development of the global economy and the semi- conductor market in the 2022 calendar year, the company expects an increase in Group revenue to around €12.7 billion plus or minus €500 million. The Segment Result Margin is forecast to come in at the middle of the range for the revenue fore- cast at around 21 percent of revenue. Investments are expected to be in the region of €2.4 billion. Depreciation and amortization are expected to total between €1.6 billion and €1.7 billion. Free Cash Flow from continuing operations should reach around €1 billion. The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is forecast to reach minimum 10 percent. For around three quarters now, we have been talking about the imbalance between supply and demand, caused by the pandemic, cyclical tailwinds and structural factors. In general terms, a stabilization of this boom phase is occurring at present. In the majority of markets, capacities are tight and inventories are lower-than-healthy. Demand is outstripping supply but not accelerating further from elevated levels. Stock levels in some areas are going slightly up, while staying considerably below long-term averages. Of course, dynamics are different in the various sub-markets; in some, a supply-demand equilibrium will be reached sooner than in others. For our target applications, however, we do not see this happening in the near future. Supply limitations for automotive, industrial, data center, IoT and other areas will persist well into 2022. As a consequence, our outlook for the 2022 fiscal year is determined from the supply side, that is, by the extent by which we can expand capacities, both in-house as well as from external manufacturing partners. Outlook The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) improved from 3.0 percent to 8.4 percent year-on-year, mainly reflecting the sharp rise in operating profit from continuing operations after tax from €473 million to €1,325 million compared with one year earlier. Capital employed stood at €15,793 million as of 30 September 2021 and was therefore similar to the amount reported one year earlier (30 September 2020: €15,827 million). Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS”), Infineon Technologies AG's Separate Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code ("HGB"). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. < 125 > Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition | Infineon Technologies AG Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of Infineon and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It is responsible for key Group-wide functions such as Finance and Accounting, Treasury Management, Investor Relations, Corporate Compliance, Internal Audit, Business Continuity, Business Excellence, Information Technology, Strategy, Mergers and Acquisitions, Legal and Patent Department, Human Resources, strategic and product-oriented research and development activities and also Corporate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages supply chain processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG also has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). Further information Q = › Analog Devices Inc. The TSR is defined as Infineon's share price performance over the performance period, including any dividends per share paid during that period (cumulative and notionally reinvested) compared to a pre-defined peer group. The TSR measures the total share- holder return, reflects the overall success of an investment, and is used as an indicator to determine the increase in market or company value. Target achievement for the TSR is based on a comparison with Infineon's main international competitors (sector peer group): > Broadcom Inc. TSR › Dialog Semiconductor PLC1 > Elmos Semiconductor SE > Fuji Electric CO., LTD. › GigaDevice Semiconductor (Beijing) Inc. > Knowles Corp. > Macronix International Co., Ltd. > China Electronics Huada Technology Company Ltd. > ON Semiconductor Corp. > Microchip Technology Inc. > Micron Technology, Inc. > NXP Semiconductors N.V. > Omron Corp. > Power Integrations Inc. › Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. > Renesas Electronics Corp. > Rohm CO., LTD. > Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Group Co., Ltd. > Silicon Laboratories, Inc. > Texas Instruments Inc. Performance criteria and measuring success > STMicroelectronics N.V. › MediaTek Inc. If the service contract of a Management Board member begins and/or ends during the fiscal year, the LTI grant amount for the fiscal year shall be reduced pro rata temporis on a monthly basis (by one twelfth for each missing full month). For the 2022 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board has defined two specific criteria at the recommendation of the Executive Committee: Q = > successful development of new growth markets, improvement of market position; > Toshiba Corp. > portfolio-related measures, particularly successful mergers and acquisitions as well as corresponding integration measures; > optimizations, efficiency improvement programs, restructuring; > successful completion of key projects; › improved innovative strength and delivery capabilities; > progress in Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) matters. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information < 137 > Q = < 136 > > Secondly, the development of key technologies and innovations and, in this context, the corresponding market growth for SiC and GaN products, which is strategically vital for Infineon. The Mid-Term Incentive ("MTI") was intended to reward sustained performance by the Management Board that reflected Infineon's medium-term progress. As explained above, the MTI has been discontinued as a remuneration component with effect from 1 October 2020. In concrete terms, this means that no new three-year MTI tranches have been granted since 1 October 2020, i.e., for the 2021 fiscal year. The two MTI tranches allocated for the 2019 and 2020 fiscal years continued to be valid but will not be supplemented with additional annual tranches. Accordingly, after the end of the 2021 fiscal year, the tranche allocated for the 2019 fiscal year was paid out in two annual installments (for the 2019 and 2020 fiscal years). After the end of the 2022 fiscal year, the tranche allocated for the 2020 fiscal year will be paid out with only one annual tranche (for the 2020 fiscal year). The Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount to be paid under the MTI in each case by up to 50 percent as it sees fit, based on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position and any exceptional factors. As the previous MTI allocation amount has now been added to the LTI with a four-year performance period, a temporary payout shortfall arises, which will be compensated by temporarily increasing the STI allocation amount for the Management Board members concerned in the 2022, 2023 and 2024 fiscal years. Therefore, a maximum remuneration of €8,200,000 (Chief Executive Officer) and €4,800,000 (ordinary member of the Executive Board) applies to current service contracts for fiscal years 2022, 2023 and 2024. The Long-Term Incentive ("LTI") was adjusted with retrospective effect from 1 Octo- ber 2020. The LTI is a Performance Share Plan with a four-year performance period. Assuming 100 percent target achievement of the variable remuneration components, the LTI constitutes approximately 42 percent of target annual income. The performance period begins on 1 October of the first fiscal year of the performance period and ends on 30 September four years later. During this period, performance is measured on the basis of two criteria, namely a financial performance criterion based on relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) as compared to a selected sector peer group and a non-financial performance criterion derived from strategic Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) targets. The TSR and the ESG targets contribute 80 percent and 20 percent to overall target achievement respectively. The LTI tranche is allocated on 1 April in the first fiscal year of the performance period (allocation date). The vesting period begins on the allocation date. Unlike the performance period, the vesting period ends four years after the allocation date, i.e., on 31 March. In order to determine the number of performance shares to be provisionally awarded on the allocation date, at the beginning of the performance period, the individual allocation amount is divided by the average share price over the last 60 trading days prior to the beginning of the performance period. The extent of target achievement is determined at the end of the four-year performance period. The definitive number of performance shares to be allocated after the end of the vesting period is calculated by multiplying the number of provisionally allocated performance shares by the total target achievement of the two performance criteria applied during the performance period. The definitive allocation of performance shares in an LTI tranche may not result in the Management Board member's gain (before taxes) exceeding 250 percent of the respective LTI allocation amount. Above this cap, any performance shares that could still theoretically be allocated will lapse. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information > Firstly, the performance of the Management Board should be measured in terms of its implementation of the digital transformation strategy. > Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. Diversity > Wolfspeed, Inc. < 139 > C41 Diversity target > sustainable strategic, technical or structural development of the business; 18.0% Diversity target for the 2021 fiscal year 17.5% 17.0% 16.5% 16.0% 15.5% 15.0% 0% 50% 80% 90% 100% 110% 125% 150% Target achievement Final allocation After the final fiscal year of the four-year performance period has ended, the Super- visory Board determines the number of performance shares that will be definitively allocated. The Supervisory Board reserves the right to make a cash settlement rather than actually transferring Infineon shares. The Supervisory Board is required to make the decision prior to the end of the four-year vesting period; otherwise the right to make a cash settlement lapses. If the Supervisory Board decides to settle in cash, the amount to be paid out is calculated by multiplying the number of performance shares definitively allocated by the average share price over the last 60 trading days prior to the end of the four-year performance period. Payment must be made within one month after the end of the vesting period. Here too, the definitive LTI payout amount is limited to 250 percent of the individual allocation amount. LTI rules prior to the changeover to the new remuneration system The LTI tranches already allocated prior to the changeover to the new remuneration system will continue to be subject to the old rules described below. - The (virtual) performance shares were allocated as of 1 March for the fiscal year that began on 1 October, initially on a provisional basis. The final allocation and transfer of (real) Infineon shares took place four years later. Performance shares were allo- cated provisionally on the basis of the contractually agreed "LTI allocation amount" in euros and agreed upon individually in the service contract of each Management Board member. The number of performance shares was determined by dividing the LTI allocation amount by the average price of the Infineon share (Xetra closing price) during the nine months prior to the allocation date. The prerequisites for the defini- tive allocation of the - at that stage still virtual – performance shares are (i) that the Management Board member invests 25 percent of his/her individual LTI allocation amount in Infineon shares and (ii) that the holding period of four years applicable both for the member's own investment and for the performance shares has come to an end. 50 percent of the performance shares are also performance-related; they are only allocated definitively if (iii) the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) between the date of the performance shares' provisional allocation and the end of the holding period. If the conditions for the definitive allo- cation of performance shares - either all or only those that are not performance- related - are met at the end of the holding period, the Management Board member acquires an entitlement against the Company for the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares. Any performance shares that do not achieve the target are forfeited. The value of the performance shares definitively granted to the Management Board member per LTI tranche at the end of the holding period may not exceed 250 percent of the relevant LTI allocation amount; any performance shares above this amount lapse (cap). Based on its own best judgment, the Supervisory Board has the option to grant a special bonus, such as for exceptional achievements of the Management Board or its individual members. In each case, however, the bonus is capped at a maximum of 30 percent of the fixed remuneration of the Management Board member concerned. Under the new Management Board remuneration system, the option to grant a special bonus has been removed without replacement. Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report > Mitsubishi Electric Corp. > Nuvoton Technology Corp. 1 Dialog Semiconductor PLC was acquired by Renesas Electronics Corporation in August 2021. Only companies that exist (and remain) as a legally independent entity throughout the performance period are considered part of the peer group. The Supervisory Board may adjust the peer group as it sees fit prior to the beginning of a new perfor- mance period. The target achievement for Infineon's TSR performance criterion is determined using the ranking method. In this context, the TSR is calculated for Infineon and all companies in the sector peer group and ranked according to size. This ranking results in a percentile rank that indicates where Infineon's TSR is positioned. The TSR target achievement can range between 0 percent and 150 percent. If Infineon's TSR is positioned at the 60th percentile, the target achievement is 100 percent. A posi- tion at or below the 25th percentile results in a target achievement of 0 percent, while a position at or above the 75th percentile results in a target achievement of 150 percent. Target achievements between the defined target achievement points are interpolated linearly. The TSR includes all cash dividends paid out during the performance period by all companies in the peer group (including Infineon) and is calculated as follows: ESG TSR = (Change in Stock Price + Dividends Paid) Beginning Stock Price ESG targets are defined as non-financial, quantitative and qualitative performance criteria relating to environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters. These include, for example, contributions to global climate protection (such as carbon neutrality by 2030) or the furthering of diversity at Infineon that has a positive impact on inno- vation, employee commitment and financial performance. Establishing a clear link between ESG targets and Infineon's business and sustainability strategies, on the one hand, and current market requirements, on the other, creates incentives for managing the company on a sustainable basis in the best interest of stakeholders. The ESG targets Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board > Winbond Electronics Corp. Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 138 > are therefore important in that they align the interests of both the Management Board and other stakeholders and contribute to the long-term sustainable success of the Group as a whole. The specific ESG targets to be used for a particular tranche are determined and defin- itively resolved by the Supervisory Board prior to the beginning of the performance period. The Supervisory Board defines up to three specific ESG targets, which are weighted equally. At the end of the performance period, target achievement is deter- mined on the basis of a target/actual comparison and, as in the case of the LTI financial performance criterion, can range between 0 percent and 150 percent. The specific ESG targets, target achievement curves and target achievements are disclosed ex post in the remuneration report. The Supervisory Board is entitled to determine further ESG targets and their relative weightings. For the LTI tranche allocated on 1 April 2021, the Supervisory Board has defined two ESG targets: one relating to environment and the other to social matters. The environmental target is to achieve 50 percent carbon neutrality in the 2024 fiscal year. The base period for these purposes is the 2019 calendar year. The target is to be achieved by reducing PFC emissions, energy efficiency measures or development assistance measures linked to decarbonization. The aim is to achieve a total reduc- tion of 100,000 tons of carbon emissions by the end of the 2024 fiscal year. Target achievement can range between 0 percent and 150 percent. If carbon emissions are reduced by less than 25,000 tons, target achievement is 0 percent. If carbon emis- sions are reduced by 100,000 tons, target achievement is 100 percent. If they are reduced by 150,000 tons or more, target achievement is 150 percent. Target achieve- ments between the defined target achievement points are interpolated linearly. If carbon neutrality is not achieved, the target achievement is 0 percent regardless of the aforementioned linear component. The environmental target contributes 10 percent to the overall target achievement of the LTI. The Supervisory Board has also defined a further ESG target in the area of social matters. In the light of this diversity target, gender diversity is taken into account, i.e., the proportion of women in management positions as well as other diversity factors. A target range has been defined for the percentage of women in management positions. The aim is to increase the percentage of women in GG (Global Grade) 13+ positions to within a target range between 18 percent and 20 percent by the 2030 fiscal year. Target achievement for the diversity target can range between 0 percent and 150 percent. A 100 percent target achievement corresponds to an increase of between 1.2 percentage points and 1.8 percentage points at the end of the performance period. The baseline is 15.2 percent as of 30 September 2020. If the proportion of women is increased by up to 0.3 percentage points during the performance period, this results in a target achieve- ment of 0 percent, while an increase in the proportion of women by more than 2.3 per- centage points would result in a target achievement of 150 percent. Target achieve- ments between the defined target achievement points are interpolated linearly. The diversity target contributes 10 percent to the overall target achievement of the LTI. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report From the 2022 fiscal year onwards, the STI will - alongside the aforementioned finan- cial performance criteria and Segment Result Margin – also include a criteria-based modifier that enables the Supervisory Board to assess the Management Board's collective performance and take appropriate account of extraordinary developments that were not adequately reflected in the targets set at an earlier stage. After the end of the respective fiscal year, the Supervisory Board applies a factor of between 0.7 and 1.3 to determine the overall level of target achievement. The collective per- formance of the Management Board rewards the extent to which the Management Board contributes to the sustainable development of the Company as a whole - in strategic, technical or structural terms. Prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, the Supervisory Board selects the criteria that it has determined are relevant for the fiscal year in question, based on the following categories: > Henkel AG & Co. KGaA If both targets (Free Cash Flow and ROCE) end up with the same weighting, the arithmetic (mean) target achievement level for the 2021 fiscal year is 194.2 percent. Exceptional factors not covered by the definitions of RoCE and Free Cash Flow that have a (positive or negative) impact on target achievement are taken into account by the Supervisory Board as it sees fit for the purposes of determining the target achievement level, provided that such factors are significant and were not already included in the forecast. Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agreements contain customary change-of-control clauses, which, in the event of a change of control at Infineon Technologies AG, make the continuation of the agreement dependent on the consent of the contracting party, grant special rights to the contracting party that may be unfavorable for Infineon, or even entitle the con- tracting party to terminate the agreement. If a Management Board member leaves their position in connection with a defined change of control, that member is entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the entire remaining contract term. In accordance with a special contract termination right granted to Management Board members, the period of continued payment is capped at a maximum of 36 months in the event that the member resigns, or at a minimum of 24 months and a maximum of 36 months in Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 132 > Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) Statement on Corporate Governance of the German Commercial Code (HGB)/Corporate Governance Report Remuneration report the event of dismissal/termination of contract by Infineon Technologies AG. All service contracts have since been adapted to the new Management Board remuneration system, so that the maximum period of continued payment has been reduced to 24 months for all Management Board members with effect from 1 October 2021. Further details are contained in the remuneration report. The change-of-control clauses agreed with Management Board members are intended to provide financial security to those members in the event of a change of control, with a view to preserving their independence in this situation. The conditions of both the Performance Share Plan and the Restricted Stock Unit Plan, in which Infineon managers and other selected employees worldwide participate, contain rules that are triggered in the event of a defined change of control. For the most part, these rules specify that the vesting periods that are envisaged by the relevant plans are aborted in the event of a change of control. Although Management Board members also participate in the Performance Share Plan, the rules therein relating to a change of control do not apply to Management Board members, given that their service contracts take precedence. Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant to sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB)/ Corporate Governance Report ☑www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance Remuneration report This remuneration report, which forms part of the Combined Management Report, explains the principles of the remuneration system for the Management Board and Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG as well as the level of remuneration paid to the individual Management Board and Supervisory Board members. In addition to statutory requirements, the remuneration report is based primarily on the German Accounting Standard on Reporting on the Remuneration of Members of Governing Bodies (DRS 17). The remuneration report also contains the model tables recommended by the German Corporate Governance Code (Deutsche Corporate Governance Kodex - "DCGK") in the version dated 7 February 2017 (DCGK 2017). This information is provided despite the fact that the DCGK was revised with effect from 20 March 2020 and accordingly, the recommendation to disclose the model tables no longer applies. For reasons of consistency and transparency, the model tables are to be continued until the changeover to the new remuneration report stipulated in Section 162 of the German Stock Corporation Act and introduced in accordance with the Act Implementing the Second Shareholder Rights Directive (ARUG II). The new report becomes binding for Infineon Technologies AG for the first time for the fiscal year beginning on 1 October 2021. Management Board remuneration Remuneration system Similar to the remuneration paid to individual Management Board members, the Management Board remuneration system is defined and regularly reviewed by the full Supervisory Board on the basis of recommendations made by the Executive Committee. On 20 November 2020, the Supervisory Board adopted a new Management Board remuneration system based on the recommendation of the Executive Committee. The new system was approved by the Annual General Meeting on 25 February 2021 in accordance with Section 120a of the German Stock Corporation Act and will apply as a general rule for incumbent Management Board members effective 1 October 2021. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Significant agreements that are subject to the condition of a change of control as a result of a takeover bid and compensation agreements with Management Board members or employees in the event of a takeover bid Various financing agreements with lending banks and capital market creditors contain defined change-of-control clauses that give creditors the right to demand early repayment. These clauses reflect standard market practice. The use of own shares acquired through derivatives is governed by the same rules as those applicable for the direct acquisition of own shares. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares shall apply in this connection. If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such deriva- tive transactions with the Company will be excluded in analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, AktG. Shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company. Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Further information Q = < 130 > Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, sec- tion 179, paragraph 2, AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three quarters of the share capital represented. Section 17, paragraph 1, of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. Powers of the Management Board, in particular with respect to the issuing or buying back of shares The power of the Management Board to issue shares derives from section 4 of the Articles of Association, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further infor- mation relating to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 192 f. Authorization to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants The Annual General Meeting held on 20 February 2020 authorized the Management Board, in the period through 19 February 2025, either once or in partial amounts, to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants (referred to collectively as "bonds") of an aggregate nominal amount of up to €4,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant bond creditors and/or bondholders conversion or option rights to up to 130,000,000 no par value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000 in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. With the approval of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board is authorized to exclude the right of shareholders to subscribe to the bonds > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the bonds' theoretical market value as determined in accordance with accepted valuation methods, in particular those based on financial mathematics. However, this right of exclusion only applies insofar as the aggregate value of the shares to be issued to service the conversion or option rights established on this basis does not exceed 10 percent of the share capital, neither at the time the resolution concerning this authorization was passed by the Annual General Meeting, at the time of this authorization becoming effective, nor at the time it is exercised; > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds, or insofar as any such action is necessary in order to grant holders of conversion or option rights arising from bonds that have already been or will in future be issued by the Com- pany or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercising their rights, or after the fulfillment of any conversion or option obligations; and > insofar as bonds are issued in return for a capital contribution in kind, provided that the value of any such capital contribution in kind is appropriate in relation to the market value of the bonds. Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the conversion or option price must equal at least 80 percent of the arithmetic mean of the closing prices of the Company's share in Xetra trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or comparable successor system). Further details - including the conditions under which the con- version or option price may be reduced - are set out in the authorization. Authorization to acquire own shares A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018 authorizes Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through 21 February 2023, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower - of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authorization for the purposes of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 131 > Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders, a public invitation to submit offers for sale, or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5 sentence 1, AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements – in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier autho- rization may - if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders - be used for all legally admissible purposes. The shares may also be canceled or offered to third parties in conjunction with business combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participations in companies. Subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board, under specified circumstances the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders), used to meet the Company's obligations under convertible bonds and bonds with warrants and stock option plans, offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of corporate bodies and employees within the Group, and/or used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of shareholders is excluded in all of the above cases (except when the shares are can- celed). In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 22 February 2018, the acquisition of Infineon Technologies AG shares may also be effected using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, determined either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including their execution, term, servicing and acquisition price. Subject to the requirements resolved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, the Management Board is authorized to determine the further details of the bond issue, including its terms and conditions. - Consolidated Financial Statements Q = Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 134 > In addition to the horizontal comparison, a vertical view is also taken, whereby Infineon's internal remuneration structure is assessed by comparing the remunera- tion of the Management Board with that of senior management (senior executives in Germany and those performing internationally comparable functions) and the workforce as a whole. Apart from the current status, changes in the level of remuner- ation over time are also considered. Components of the Management Board remuneration system As remuneration for their service, all Management Board members receive a target annual income which - based on 100 percent target achievement - comprises approximately 40 percent fixed remuneration and approximately 60 percent variable remuneration components: > Fixed remuneration: Comprises a contractually agreed basic annual salary that is not linked to performance and paid in twelve equal monthly installments. > Variable (= performance-related) remuneration: Comprises two components - an annual bonus (short-term incentive – STI) and a long-term variable remuneration component (long-term incentive - LTI). With the conversion of the current service contracts to the new Management Board remuneration system with effect from 1 October 2021 (i.e., for the 2022 fiscal year) and, in the case of the LTI with effect from 1 October 2020 (i.e., with the grant made on 1 April 2021 for the 2021 fiscal year), the previous multi-year variable bonus (Mid- Term Incentive - MTI) was discontinued. The allocation amount previously awarded for the MTI has now been largely added to the LTI. This change has the effect of increasing the weighting of long-term variable remuneration. The short-term incentive (“STI”) is intended to reward performance over the fiscal year just ending, reflecting Infineon's recent progress. Assuming 100 percent target achievement of the variable remuneration components, the STI constitutes approxi- mately 18 percent of target annual income. It is set by the Supervisory Board in a two-phase process: (i) At the beginning of each fiscal year, the target functions with respect to the two key performance indicators Free Cash Flow and Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) are defined uniformly for all Management Board members. Underpinning the consistent approach taken to managing the business, the same target indi- cators - supplemented by the Segment Result Margin – serve as the basis for determining the variable remuneration components (bonus payments) for Infineon managers and employees. The two key performance indicators referred to above, which are described in more detail in the chapter "Internal Management System", are equally weighted for the purposes of measuring the STI. p. 93. With the conversion of the current service contracts to the new Management Board remuneration system with effect from 1 October 2021 (i.e., for the 2022 fiscal year) all three performance indicators (Free Cash Flow, Return on Capital Employed and Segment Result Margin) are also relevant for the Executive Board. (ii) At the end of the fiscal year, the actual levels of target achievement, and hence the amount of the STI payouts, are determined by the Supervisory Board by reference to the levels of target achievement for Free Cash Flow and RoCE as reported in the audited financial statements. An STI is paid out only if the levels of target achievement reach at least the 50 percent threshold for both performance indicators (Free Cash Flow and RoCE). If one of the two target thresholds is not achieved, no annual bonus is paid for the relevant fiscal year. If the thresholds are achieved, the arithmetic mean of the two target achieve- ments is calculated and used as the percentage rate to determine the actual amount of the STI. A cap of 250 percent applies, meaning that the maximum amount that can be paid out is two-and-a-half times the target STI (= 100 percent), regardless of an actual higher level of achievement. Moreover, the Supervisory Board may increase or reduce the amount payable in each case by up to 50 percent as it sees fit, based Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 135 > on the performance of the Management Board as a whole, Infineon's position, and any exceptional factors that may be relevant. A lower limit applies in this case, such that the amount payable may not be less than the amount that would be due given 50 percent target achievement. The upper limit for an upward adjustment is the cap of 250 percent. If a member's term of office on the Management Board begins or ends during a fiscal year, that member's entitlement to the STI is reduced on a pro rata monthly basis (by one twelfth for each full month missing from the complete STI tranche). A Manage- ment Board member is not entitled to receive an STI bonus for the fiscal year in which he/she resigns from office (unless the resignation is for a reason ("good cause") for which the member is not responsible or if the Management Board member's service contract is terminated by the Company for good cause. With regard to the performance indicator Free Cash Flow for the 2021 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board had set a threshold of €347 million (0 percent target achieve- ment), a target of €770 million (100 percent target achievement) and a maximum of €1,232 million (250 percent target achievement). Free Cash Flow recorded for the 2021 fiscal year amounts to €1,574 million, corre- sponding to a target achievement level of 250 percent. With regard to the performance indicator RoCE for the 2021 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board had set a threshold of 3.0 percent (0 percent target achievement), a target of 9.0 percent (100 percent target achievement) and a maximum of 17.5 percent (250 per- cent target achievement). When calculating the ROCE relevant for determining the level of target achievement, those factors which cannot be influenced by the relevant decision-makers are adjusted in the earnings figure (operating profit from continuing operations after taxes). This applies in particular to earnings components which are not directly segment-related. The RoCE determined in this way for the 2021 fiscal year came in at 11.7 percent, corresponding to a target achievement level of 138.5 percent. Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > Siemens AG < 133 > However, the amended rules governing the variable remuneration component relating to the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) have been applied taking into account the grant made on 1 April 2021 (and thus retrospectively from 1 October 2020 for the 2021 fiscal year). The rationale for the early implementation of the new LTI rules was, firstly, that the Performance Share Plan (PSP) for employees, which had been designed as an LTI plan, was amended with effect from 1 April 2021, and it was desirable to synchronize that plan with the Management Board's LTI. Secondly, this procedure obviated the need to grant a further tranche of the variable remuneration component relating to the Mid- Term Incentive (MTI) in the 2021 fiscal year, reflecting the fact that the new remunera- tion system no longer includes an MTI component, the latter having been incorporated in the LTI with a view to strengthening long-term variable remuneration. The aforementioned amendments to the Management Board remuneration system, which already apply for the 2021 fiscal year, are described in detail in this remuneration report. The other adjustments, which will only be relevant from the 2022 fiscal year, are outlined hereinafter in "Revision of the Management Board remuneration system”, p. 147 ff. They are included in full and in detail in the notice of the Annual General Meeting held on 25 February 2021 and also presented on the website of Infineon. https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/#equity- based-compensation Appropriateness of Management Board remuneration In accordance with applicable legal requirements and the recommendations of the DCGK, the remuneration paid to Management Board members is intended to reflect the typical level and structure of management board remuneration at peer com- panies, as well as Infineon's economic position and future prospects. The duties, responsibilities and performance of each Management Board member are also to be considered, as is Infineon's wider pay structure. This includes considering Management Board remuneration in relation to that of senior management and the workforce as a whole, including changes in the level of remuneration over time. The stated objective is that the remuneration structure should be designed in such a way that it promotes sustainable and long-term business development. The level of remuneration should contribute towards achieving Infineon's business strategies, with a cap in place in the event of exceptional developments. Infineon sets remuneration at a level that is competitive both nationally and internationally, with the aim of inspiring and rewarding dedication and success in a dynamic environment. To ensure appropriateness, the Supervisory Board performs both horizontal and vertical comparisons at regular intervals. The horizontal view compares the remuneration of Infineon's Management Board members with that of similar companies. In its most recent review of the appropriate- ness of Management Board remuneration, the Supervisory Board used a peer group of comparable DAX-listed companies (as of 31 December 2019, but excluding Linde plc and Wirecard AG, as no annual reports were available for these companies at the time of the comparison for 2019), comprising the following: > Adidas AG > Allianz SE > BASF SE › Bayer AG > Beiersdorf AG Further information > BMW AG > Daimler AG > Deutsche Bank AG > Deutsche Börse AG > Deutsche Lufthansa AG > E.ON SE > Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA > Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA > HeidelbergCement AG > Merck KGaA > MTU Aero Engines AG > Münchener Rückversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG › RWE AG › SAP SE › Continental AG The Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant to sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB), including the Corporate Governance Report, is publicly available. Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 2021 660,280 295,460 660,280 295,460 302,628 Multi-year variable remuneration Mid-Term Incentive (MTI) 2019-2021 tranche 2018-2020 tranche 323,400 156,188 533,500 199,920 199,920 329,800 329,800 Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 325,875 728,250 477,950 1,068,100 Q = < 140 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 35,238 1,275,238 37,211 1,277,211 Performance Share Plan 825,000 55,337 880,337 750,000 32,188 782,188 750,000 70,893 820,893 750,000 28,329 778,329 750,000 34,476 784,476 346,591 34,140 380,731 Variable remuneration Single-year variable remuneration (STI) 825,000 55,750 880,750 due in the 2021 fiscal year due in the 2020 fiscal year Total variable remuneration 357,656 215,583 129,139 1,538,875 131,044 814,403 1 Ms. Hufenbecher is entitled to one twenty-fourth of the individual STI or LTI grant amount for the month of April 2021, and thus to a total of 11 twenty-fourths for the entry fiscal year. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2020 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 145 > Commitments to Management Board members upon termination of their Board activities Benefits and pension entitlements in the 2021 fiscal year Based on the amendment to the Executive Board compensation system in 2010, all Management Board members have received a defined contribution pension commitment that is essentially identical to the Infineon pension plan applicable to all employees. Accordingly, the Company has set up a personal pension account (basic account) for each beneficiary, to which it makes annual pension contributions. The Company adds annual interest to the balance in the basic account using the highest statutory interest rates valid for the insurance industry (guaranteed interest rates) until disbursement of the pension begins and may also award surplus credits. 95 percent of any income earned over and above the guaranteed interest rate is credited to the pension account, either at the date on which disbursement of the pension begins or, at the latest, when the beneficiary reaches the age of 60. The balance of the basic account when disbursement of the pension begins (due to age, invalidity or death) - increased by an adjusting amount in the event of invalidity or death - constitutes the retirement benefit entitlement and is paid out to the Manage- ment Board member or his or her surviving dependents in twelve annual installments, or, if so requested by the Management Board member, in eight annual installments, as a lump sum, or as a life-long pension. In addition to the defined contribution pension plan that has been in place for Dr. Ploss since 1 January 2016, a fully vested fixed-amount pension entitlement of €210,000 p.a. also exists for his Board activities up to 31 December 2015, which will not increase in the future. If the entitlements of Management Board members (i) have not yet legally vested or (ii) have legally vested but are not protected by the state pension insurance scheme (Pensionssicherungsverein), the Company maintains pension reinsurance policies in favor of, and pledged to, the Management Board members concerned. 120,148 1,974,260 1,553,114 106,961 1,956,855 215,583 1,749,156 270,905 1,282,355 884,438 325,875 1,075,783 625,260 1,075,783 Management Board remuneration in the 2021 fiscal year in accordance with German Accounting Standard 17 (DRS 17) 625,260 Pension expense Total remuneration (DCGK) 72,298 3,096,692 368,802 2,928,368 278,244 2,043,019 294,037 1,500,662 98,884 302,628 Total remuneration Total remuneration to Management Board members in accordance with DRS 17 and benefits to individual Management Board members - also presented in accordance with DRS 17 - are shown in the table below. Management Board members did not receive any loans from Infineon or benefits from third parties in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, whether promised or actually paid, for their board activities at Infineon. 108,625 108,625 159,317 159,317 159,317 2019-2021 tranche 2020-2022 tranche Mid-Term Incentive (MTI)1 Multi-year variable remuneration 1,394,745 3,419,538 302,628 295,460 660,280 295,460 660,280 325,875 98,487 98,487 98,487 98,487 165,725 976,672 1,636,952 165,725 756,646 976,672 1,636,952 264,125 807,250 976,672 1,704,922 290,050 1,245,951 2,835,464 728,250 Total variable remuneration Performance Share Plan² Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 2018-2020 tranche 356,291 464,916 464,916 98,487 98,487 1,767,364 The plan rules applicable to Management Board members are as follows: 477,950 Single-year variable remuneration (STI) 2020 2021 2020 Total Management Board Constanze Hufenbecher Management Board member since 15 April 20213 Jochen Hanebeck Management Board member Dr. Helmut Gassel Management Board member Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Total fixed remuneration Fringe benefits Basic annual salary Fixed remuneration in € The Company also maintains accident insurance policies for Management Board members in the case of death (€3 million) and invalidity (€5 million). In accordance with their service contracts, Management Board members are entitled to a chauffeur-driven company car, which may also be used for private purposes. Operating and maintenance costs for the company car and chauffeur are borne by the Company. Any taxes arising on the fringe benefit related to private usage are borne by the individual Management Board members themselves. Fringe benefits 2021 2020 2021 2021 Variable remuneration 3,565,000 198,330 3,763,330 3,911,591 185,232 4,096,823 2020 346,591 34,140 380,731 750,000 34,476 784,476 750,000 28,329 778,329 750,000 70,893 820,893 1,068,100 750,000 32,188 782,188 825,000 55,337 880,337 1,240,000 37,211 1,277,211 35,238 1,275,238 1,240,000 2021 2020 2021 2020 825,000 55,750 880,750 > Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck have statutorily vested pension entitlements as a result of their previous periods of employment in senior management positions with Infineon. Their service contracts specifically state that the amounts made available to cover their vested pension entitlements represent a continuation of those vested entitlements and are, therefore, not subject to any separate vesting arrangements. The Company makes a fixed annual pension contribution on behalf of Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck for each full fiscal year of service on the Management Board, equivalent to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The Supervisory Board is not required to decide each time on the amount to be contributed. The pension contributions for the 2021 fiscal year for Dr. Gassel and Mr. Hanebeck amounted to €225,000 in each case. > The pension contribution made for Ms. Hufenbecher also amounts to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. Due to the entry during the fiscal year, the pension contribution made by the Company for the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €112,500. > The defined contribution pension commitment in place for Dr. Ploss is also based on a fixed contribution amount of 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The pension contribution made by the Company for the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €372,000. Fixed, non-performance-related remuneration paid in twelve equal monthly installments Primarily a company car with chauffeur (also for private use) and an allowance for health and nursing care insurance as well as various insurance and general employee benefits Defined contribution plan that provides an annual pension contribution and capital market-oriented interest > > 1/3 Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) as planned 1/3 Free Cash Flow (FCF) as planned > 1/3 Segment Result Margin (SRM) as planned › Collective performance of the Management Board > Extraordinary developments One year 250% of the allocation amount In cash, after performance period ends Performance Share Plan > 80% relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) > 20% ESG targets Four years Four years 250% of the allocation amount Waiting period Limitation/cap Payment Performance period Performance criteria Plan type Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 148 > The structure of the new Management Board remuneration system can be summarized as follows: Overview of the various components of the remuneration system Generally in shares, after waiting period expires Fixed remuneration Fringe benefits Company pension plan Variable (i.e., performance-related) remuneration Short-Term Incentive (STI) Performance criteria Modifier (0.7 to 1.3) Performance period Limitation/cap Payment Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Basic annual salary Management Board and Supervisory Board Other contractual elements Malus and clawback Partial or complete reduction or reclamation of Further information Q = < 149 > Remuneration report Remuneration structure The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board (total remuneration) is governed by section 11 of the Company's Articles of Association and comprises the following: › A fixed remuneration (basic remuneration) of €90,000. This amount applies to each Supervisory Board member and is payable within one month of the end of each fiscal year. > Allowances in recognition of additional work involved in performing certain functions within the Supervisory Board: The Chairman of the Supervisory Board receives an allowance of €90,000, each deputy receives an allowance of €30,000, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Chairman of the Strategy and Technology Committee each receive an allowance of €25,000, and each member of a Supervisory Board committee receives an allowance of €15,000 – with the exception of the Nomination Committee and the Mediation Committee. The additional allowance is payable only if the body to which the Supervisory Board or committee member belongs has convened or passed resolu- tions in the fiscal year concerned. A Supervisory Board member performing more than one of the functions indicated receives only the highest single additional allowance payable to a member performing the functions concerned. The allow- ance is payable to the relevant holder of office within one month of the end of each fiscal year. › A meeting attendance fee of €2,000 per meeting of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees that is attended in person. The meeting attendance fee is paid only once if more than one meeting of the relevant committees takes place on a given day. In the event that a member, during a fiscal year, joins (or leaves) the Supervisory Board or one of its committees, or takes on a Supervisory Board function for which an allowance is payable, the relevant remuneration components are disbursed on a pro rata basis, i.e., payment of one twelfth of the relevant annual remuneration component for each (started) month of membership or exercise of function. Moreover, Supervisory Board members are reimbursed for all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their Supervisory Board duties as well as for any value-added tax payable by them in this connection. The Company also pays Super- visory Board members any value-added tax incurred on their total remuneration (including meeting attendance fees). Review of the Supervisory Board remuneration system In light of the changes brought about by ARUG II, Section 113, paragraph 3, AktG also required the Supervisory Board remuneration system to be submitted for approval at the Annual General Meeting. The Management Board and Supervisory Board came to the conclusion that the current Supervisory Board remuneration system is no longer in line with the market in some respects and therefore proposed changes at the Annual General Meeting held on 25 February 2021, which were adopted accordingly. The main changes compared with the current Supervisory Board remuneration system are as follows: > Whereas the fixed basic remuneration and the function-based allowances for the Chairman of the Supervisory Board were increased only slightly, the function-based allowances for the committees and the Chairs of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the Strategy and Technology Committee were raised more significantly to a level in line with the market. > The previous threshold clause, according to which only the highest function-based allowance is paid if more than one function is performed, was deleted. The rationale for the change is that working on several committees involves an additional time commitment, which should be remunerated accordingly. Conversely, the payment of a function-based allowance solely on the condition that at least three committee meetings have taken place during a fiscal year ensures that only relevant additional time commitments are remunerated. In addition, the function-based allowances for work on committees are capped at 100 percent of the fixed basic remuneration. As a result, the remuneration for a Supervisory Board member will in the future be limited to €200,000, that of the Chair of the Supervisory Board to €300,000 and that of his/her deputy to €230,000. › Furthermore, the attendance fee for extraordinary meetings held in the form of telephone or video conference calls was reduced from €2,000 to €1,000. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board variable remuneration components Mandatory personal investment in Infineon shares Chairman of the Management Board (CEO) 150% of gross annual basic salary Full member of the Board Accumulation phase Maximum remuneration 100% of gross annual basic salary Generally five years Maximum remuneration payable to the Management Board capped in accordance with section 87a, paragraph 1, number 1, AktG (including fringe benefits and expenses for company pension plans) Chairman of the Management Board (CEO) €7,200,000 Share Ownership Guidelines (SOG) Full member of the Board €4,200,000 In the event of a change of control, right of extraordinary termination within limited period of time and with restricted severance pay regulation A detailed presentation of the new Management Board remuneration system is available in the notice of the Annual General Meeting held on 25 February 2021 and on the Infineon website. https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate- governance/#equity-based-compensation Supervisory Board remuneration On 25 February 2021, the Annual General Meeting resolved amendments to the Articles of Association regarding Supervisory Board remuneration and approved the Super- visory Board remuneration system in accordance with Section 113, AktG. The amend- ments apply with effect from 1 October 2021. A brief summary of these amendments is provided below. The complete wording of the amendments is available in the notice of the Annual General Meeting held on 25 February 2021 and on the Infineon website. https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/#equity-based- compensation Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Change-of-control clause 447,629 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > The Management Board remuneration system now includes Share Ownership Guidelines that require Management Board members to build up a minimum holding of Infineon shares over a period of generally five years and to hold them for up to two years after leaving office. This minimum holding has been set at the equivalent to 150 percent of the fixed basic annual salary for the Chairman and at 100 percent of the basic annual salary for other Management Board members. Dr. Reinhard Ploss¹ 2021 372,000 Chief Executive Officer 210,000 2020 372,000 210,000 Dr. Sven Schneider 2021 Chief Financial Officer 2020 247,500 247,500 Dr. Helmut Gassel 2021 225,000 2,290,395 5,114,761 2,474,927 5,279,415 554,907 393,029 2,414,767 of pension and benefit entitlement Present value Benefit amounts determined for the relevant fiscal year period > The corresponding contribution for Dr. Schneider also amounts to 30 percent of the relevant agreed basic annual salary. The pension contribution made by the Company for the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €247,500. The amounts credited to the pension entitlement accounts of Management Board members - in line with the plan rules applied to Infineon employees – are paid out on or after reaching the age of 67, provided the service contract arrangements have also ended. Upon request, amounts can also be paid out at an earlier point in time if the service contract arrangements end on or after reaching the age of 60 or, in the case of Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 72,298 Q = commitments made from 2012 onwards, on or after reaching the age of 62. If the beneficiaries elect to have their pension paid out in monthly installments, the pension amount is adjusted automatically each year in accordance with the Infineon pension plan. Alongside the annual retirement entitlements and related benefit amounts, the following table shows the present values of pension entitlements earned to date and the service cost in accordance with IFRS. The present value of pension and benefit entitlements is particularly dependent on changes in the discount rate that is required to be applied (30 September 2021: 1.25 percent; 30 September 2020: 0.95 percent). Pension entitlements Original service cost (earned in the current year) Fiscal year Pension entitlements (annual) as of beginning of pension in € < 146 > > As a final point, a malus and clawback clause has been introduced that allows the Supervisory Board to withhold or reclaim variable remuneration components in certain cases. 368,802 2020 The service contracts of Management Board members include a change-of-control clause, which stipulates the terms that apply when the activities of a Management Board member are terminated in the event of a significant change in Infineon's owner- ship structure. A change of control for the purposes of this clause occurs when a third party, individually or together with another party, acquires at least 50 percent of the voting rights in Infineon Technologies AG as defined in section 30 of the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz – “WpÜG”). Management Board members have the right to resign and terminate their service contracts within twelve months of the announcement of any such change of control and any who choose to do so are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract for a maximum of 36 months. If Infineon Technologies AG removes a Management Board member or terminates their service contract within twelve months of the announcement of a change of control, the Management Board members concerned are entitled to continued payment of their annual remuneration through to the end of the originally agreed duration of their contract, subject to a minimum period of 24 months and a maximum period of 36 months. The Management Board service contracts otherwise contain no promises of severance pay for situations in which contracts are prematurely terminated. Under the new Management Board remuneration system, the maximum period of continued payment of fixed and variable remuneration is reduced to 24 months in any case. The service contracts of the incumbent Management Board members were adjusted accordingly with effect from 1 October 2021. For Ms. Hufenbecher, on the other hand, the new regulations have already applied since she took office. Payments to former Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year Total remuneration (primarily pension benefits) of €2,609,306.24 (2020: €2,211,263.52) was paid to former Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year. As of 30 Sep- tember 2021, accrued pension liabilities for former Management Board members amounted €72,369,256 (2020: €76,593,563). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 147 > Revision of the Management Board remuneration system The Act Implementing the Second Shareholder Rights Directive (ARUG II) came into force on 1 January 2020. Furthermore, the Government Commission on the German Corporate Governance Code adopted a new version of the DCGK, which became effective on 20 March 2020. The Supervisory Board deliberated on this matter at length with the support of an external independent remuneration expert. Based on the preparatory work of the Executive Committee and its recommendation, the Supervisory Board adopted a new Management Board remuneration system at its meeting on 20 November 2020, which was approved by the Annual General Meeting on 25 February 2021 in accordance with section 120a, AktG. In addition to the changes already relevant for the 2021 fiscal year and described above (i.e., the incorporation of the MTI into the LTI and the new LTI rule), the remaining parts of the new Management Board remuneration system for the incumbent Manage- ment Board members apply from 1 October 2021. The main additional changes can be summarized as follows: > The option of the Supervisory Board to award a “special bonus” amounting to up to 30 percent of the fixed basic remuneration of Management Board members has been removed without replacement. > In the case of the STI, the existing financial targets ROCE and Free Cash Flow will be supplemented by the addition of a third target, namely the Segment Result Margin (SRM), which already serves as a key performance indicator for Infineon. The SRM was also previously taken into account in the STI target structure appli- cable to employees. > The option of the Supervisory Board to reduce or increase the STI payout amounts by up to 30 percent at its discretion has been replaced by a criteria-based STI modifier. Accordingly, the Supervisory Board defines criteria for assessing the collective performance of the Management Board each fiscal year on the basis of a fixed catalog (see also above in the section “Components of the Management Board remuneration system”, p. 134 ff.). After the end of the fiscal year, the Supervisory Board can then reduce or increase the target achievement level for the STI by up to 30 percent - depending on the performance of the Management Board and also to take account of any exceptional, unforeseeable developments. Premature termination of the service contract 1 The upper line for Dr. Ploss in the 2021 fiscal year respectively 2020 shows the contribution amount, the present value and the service cost relating to the defined contribution pension commitment additionally granted to him with effect from 1 January 2016. The second line in the 2021 fiscal year respectively 2020 shows the pension entitlement and the present value of his fixed-amount pension plan. 2 The service cost for Ms. Hufenbecher takes into account that she was appointed to the Management Board during the year on 15 April 2021, and therefore was not in the office for the entire 2021 fiscal year. 700,618 898,939 1,182,000 13,500,891 1,069,500 14,081,096 225,000 Jochen Hanebeck 2021 225,000 Management Board member 2020 Constanze Hufenbecher² 2021 Management Board member 225,000 112,500 278,244 294,037 98,884 106,961 120,148 129,139 131,044 Management Board member since 15 April 2021 2020 Total 2021 2020 210,000 210,000 2,653,885 2,995,017 3,279,840 131,044 1,240,000 756,646 5,145,009 8,564,547 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 1 The figures of the active Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year were based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €28.87 (2020: €12.50), which was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation. 98,884 3,661,072 98,884 881,072 1,773,579 2,197,744 106,961 98,884 4,026,081 278,244 2,780,000 1,930,000 845,725 165,725 976,672 1,316,672 1,930,000 2,867,500 340,000 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements 346,591 750,000 750,000 750,000 750,000 Basic annual salary Fixed remuneration 2021 850,000 2021 (max.) 2021 in € Management Board member since 15 April 20212 Constanze Hufenbecher Jochen Hanebeck Management Board member < 143 > Q = Further information 2020 2021 (min.) Fringe benefits 340,000 937,500 Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 550,000 2020-2022 tranche Mid-Term Incentive (MTI) 550,000 550,000 Multi-year variable remuneration remuneration (STI) Single-year variable Variable remuneration 32,188 782,188 750,000 750,000 32,188 782,188 750,000 70,893 820,893 750,000 32,188 782,188 825,000 55,337 880,337 825,000 55,337 880,337 Performance Share Plan¹ 1,767,364 290,050 Total variable remuneration 278,244 1,158,581 294,037 2,188,912 278,244 2,510,253 72,298 6,215,036 264,125 1,014,125 976,672 1,351,672 3,492,500 4,867,500 375,000 340,000 375,000 1,375,000 72,298 1,347,536 368,802 3,036,063 72,298 3,664,900 Total remuneration (DCGK) Pension expense 1,390,050 2,317,364 375,000 825,000 55,750 880,750 28,329 778,329 Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 tranche allocated for the 2019 fiscal year was paid and included two annual install- ments (for the 2019 and 2020 fiscal years). In addition to the fixed remuneration and the STI granted for the 2021 fiscal year, the Management Board members therefore received the 2019-2021 MTI tranche, reduced by the amount of the tranche for the 2021 fiscal year. Share-based payments are disclosed as received by Management Board members on the basis of the relevant time and value for German tax law purposes. The amount disclosed as received for the pension expense (i.e., the service cost in accordance with IAS 19) corresponds to the amounts granted (see previous table), even though it does not strictly constitute an actual receipt. Accordingly, the fixed remuneration and the STI are disclosed as amounts received by Management Board members for the relevant fiscal year. The MTI was disclosed as received by Management Board members in the fiscal year in which the plan term of the relevant MTI tranche ends. However, due to the discontinuation of the MTI, the Since the remuneration granted to Management Board members for the 2021 fiscal year did not coincide fully with amounts disbursed in a particular fiscal year, a separate table is presented below showing the amounts flowing to (i.e., received by) Management Board members for the 2021 fiscal year ("Zufluss"). Remuneration received by Management members ("Zufluss") 2 Ms. Hufenbecher is entitled to one twenty-fourth of the individual STI or LTI grant amount for the month of April 2021, and thus to a total of 11 twenty-fourths for the entry fiscal year. 1 The figures of the active Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year were based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €28.87 (2020: €12.50), which was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation. 131,044 1,785,941 131,044 511,775 131,044 1,115,237 3,678,477 < 144 > The total remuneration received by individual members of the Management Board for the 2021 fiscal year - analyzed by component - is shown in the following table: in € Constanze Hufenbecher Management Board member since 15 April 20211 2020 2021 2020 Jochen Hanebeck Management Board member 2021 2020 Dr. Helmut Gassel Management Board member 120,148 2021 Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer 2021 Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Total fixed remuneration Fringe benefits Basic annual salary Fixed remuneration 2020 Total fixed remuneration 120,148 898,477 2,215,149 976,672 Performance Share Plan' Long-Term Incentive (LTI) 340,000 2020-2022 tranche Mid-Term Incentive (MTI) Multi-year variable remuneration 340,000 340,000 remuneration (STI) Single-year variable Variable remuneration 380,731 34,140 28,329 778,329 28,329 778,329 34,476 784,476 165,725 1,240,000 1,316,672 845,725 Total remuneration (DCGK) 120,148 Pension expense 884,583 1,274,166 389,583 380,731 380,731 34,140 129,139 1,759,340 34,140 346,591 2021 (max.) 2021 (min.) 2020 447,629 603,462 1,930,000 2,780,000 155,833 850,000 346,591 825,000 55,337 880,337 1,240,000 35,238 1,275,238 1,240,000 35,238 1,275,238 2020 523,916 124,952 14,027 14,027 1,767,364 61,218 91,788 2021 Chief Executive Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss in € Number Number Number in € Number 103,148 23,204 290,050 17,282 59,802 21,130 264,125 21,130 2020 276,840 54,960 976,672 Number 33,830 2021 Management Board member Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Financial Officer Dr. Sven Schneider 182,577 91,788 17,282 21,130 2021 Fiscal year Total expense for share-based payment 7,329,823 12,661,370 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2 The figures for the active Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year were based on a fair market value per performance share amounting to €28.87 (2020: €12.50), which was calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model. 3 Ms. Hufenbecher is entitled to one twenty-fourth of the individual STI or LTI grant amount for the month of April 2021, and thus to a total of 11 twenty-fourths for the entry fiscal year. 1 The values include the annual MTI tranche granted in the respective fiscal year based on the fulfillment of the plan requirements. 1,130,988 1,541,122 2,415,281 1,577,539 2,419,140 1,688,000 2,585,259 2,523,162 4,110,702 Total remuneration 3,566,493 885,625 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Consolidated Financial Statements Virtual performance shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year in the fiscal year² Virtual performance shares expired Performance Share Plan Virtual performance shares due in the fiscal year¹ in the fiscal year Fair value grant date Virtual performance shares newly granted Management Board member Virtual performance shares outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year The following table shows the number of performance shares awarded to Management Board members in the 2021 fiscal year. A fair market value of €28.87 (2020: €12.50) per performance share granted in the 2021 fiscal year was determined, taking account of the cap of 250 percent cap set on the LTI allocation amount as well as the performance hurdle. As described in the section "Management Board remuneration", the contractually agreed LTI is granted to Management Board members by Infineon in the form of performance shares, p. 136. The average price of the Infineon share relevant for the number of performance shares granted for the 2021 fiscal year was €22.82 (2020: €18.10). Share-based payment Other fringe benefits relate mainly to statutory obligations such as the payment of inventor's remuneration or general benefits available to all Infineon employees. The fringe benefits of Ms. Hufenbecher include a one-time lump sum of €25,000 for the reimbursement of start-up costs. Q = < 141 > Further information Further details regarding the LTI tranche that vested on 1 October 2021 and the performance shares awarded to Management Board members on 1 April 2021 for the 2021 fiscal year are provided in note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 195 f. 53,328 33,830 976,672 The following table shows the value of remuneration granted for the 2020 and 2021 fiscal years, including fringe benefits, as well as the minimum and maximum values that can be achieved for the 2021 fiscal year. in accordance with DCGK 2017 (voluntary disclosure) Remuneration granted ("gewährte Zuwendungen") Remuneration of the Management Board in the 2021 fiscal year In the 2009 fiscal year, the Company entered into a restitution agreement with each of the then active Management Board members. Dr. Ploss is the only current Manage- ment Board member affected by the agreement. The agreements stipulate that the Company covers all costs and expenses of any legal, governmental, regulatory and/or parliamentary proceedings and investigations as well as arbitration proceedings in which Management Board members are involved in conjunction with their activities on behalf of the Company. However, the agreements specifically exclude any restitution of costs incurred in conjunction with section 93, paragraph 2, AktG. Other awards and benefits The Supervisory Board did not award any special bonuses to Management Board members during the 2021 fiscal year. Special bonuses Q = < 142 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 3 Despite taking office on 15th April 2021, Ms. Hufenbecher was granted virtual performance shares retroactively as of 1st April 2021. Ms. Hufenbecher is entitled to one twenty-fourth of the individual LTI grant amount for the month of April 2021, and thus to a total of 11 twenty-fourths for the entry fiscal year. 2 In the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, virtual performance shares expired because the performance hurdle had not been met. 1 The share price of the virtual performance shares exercised on 1st October 2020 amounted to €25.50. Unlike the disclosures in accordance with DRS 17, the STI is disclosed in the following table at the target value (i.e., the value in the event of 100 percent target achievement). In a deviation from DRS 17, the MTI was disclosed at the target value for an "average probability scenario” at the grant date. For these purposes, Infineon assumes 100 per- cent target achievement on a scale ranging from 0 percent to 200 percent. In addition, the pension expense, i.e., the service cost in accordance with IAS 19 (see “Commitments to Management Board members upon termination of their Board activities" in this chapter, p. 145 f.), is included in total remuneration. in € Fixed remuneration 2021 1,240,000 37,211 1,277,211 1,275,238 Total fixed remuneration 1,240,000 35,238 Fringe benefits Basic annual salary 2021 (max.) 2020 2021 (min.) 1,484,211 451,035 2021 2020 2021 (min.) 2021 2021 (max.) 2021 (min.) 2020 Dr. Helmut Gassel Management Board member Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer 2021 (max.) 335,913 219,574 30,937 17,282 30,937 17,282 70,248 8,455 8,455 976,672 33,830 53,328 2021 Jochen Hanebeck 291,991 104,328 165,725 13,258 40,070 2020 291,991 70,248 8,455 8,455 53,328 750,257 Management Board member 40,070 5,145,009 885,625 178,213 70,850 219,574 183,288 2020 2021 Total 2020 Management Board member since 15 April 20213 2020 99,473 447,629 15,505 2021 Constanze Hufenbecher 104,328 53,328 165,725 13,258 15,505 Total variable remuneration Management Board and Supervisory Board 22 15 (1,570) (5,372) 16 372 65 Payments for leasing liabilities 14 (76) (63) 11 Deposits for financing-related derivatives 3 25 335 3 17 Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 19 1,043 (148) (129) (180) 3,063 (68) Cash outflows due to changes of non-controlling interests Dividend payments (2) 19 (286) (336) Repayments of long-term financial debt (71) 407 9,815 (5) (22) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment and other assets 14 33 4 4 2 12, 13, 28 12 12 Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations (2,284) (7,172) 1,817 5 Net cash used in investing activities (2,284) (7,172) 9 (279) 46 10 (121) 124 Net change in related party financial receivables and payables Proceeds from issuance of long-term financial debt 24 2 15 1,084 56 Proceeds from hybrid capital 19 1,184 for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2020 € in millions Balance as of 1 October 2019 Notes Share capital Capital reserves Retained earnings Other reserves Foreign Hedges Cost of currency hedging translation differences Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 2,501 421 144 152 43 Own shares Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG (42) (37) 8,633 Equity attributable to hybrid capital investors Total equity 8,633 329 5,494 (915) < 156 > Further information Cash outflow to hybrid capital investors 19 (39) (20) 2 3,065 (6) 1,811 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations (885) 6,274 Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from discontinued operations Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (885) 6,274 Q = Net change in cash and cash equivalents 913 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 2 (83) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,851 1,021 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,749 1,851 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements (104) (1,268) 12 (184) (306) (460) (28) (33) 1,203 1,203 11,401 10,219 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 435 Q = < 155 > € in millions Profit (loss) for the period Plus: profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) for the period to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization Income tax Net interest result Gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment Dividends received Impairment charges/reversals of impairments Other non-cash result Change in trade receivables Change in inventories Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Change in trade payables 1,407 6,513 Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities 7,490 8,330 11,933 11,780 695 627 Equity: 19 19 Other non-current assets 26 225 Total non-current assets 6,462 15,082 Ordinary share capital Additional paid-in capital Retained earnings Other reserves Total assets Own shares Hybrid capital Total equity 23,334 21,999 Total liabilities and equity 23,334 21,999 2,612 2,612 191 14,820 329 Change in provisions Interest received Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engage- ment with the subsidiary or has a right to such, and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the ability to direct the relevant activities of the subsidiary, that is the activities that significantly affect the aforementioned returns. An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and assumed liabilities are basically measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. After re-examination, any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is recognized as a gain. The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the individual financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity which, directly or indirectly, is controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. Basis of consolidation 2 Summary of significant accounting policies Definition of accounting estimates (amendments to IAS 8) Rent concessions related to the Coronavirus pandemic (amendment to IFRS 16) - extension Disclosure of accounting policies (amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2) Deferred tax relating to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction (amendments to IAS 12) Interest rate benchmark reform (amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16) - Phase 2 Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2018-2020 Extension to the temporary exemption from applying IFRS 9 (amendments to IFRS 4) IFRS 16 IAS 8 IAS 1 13 (1) The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. 12 1,260 Investments in related companies (44) 5 144 52 Purchases of other intangible assets and other assets 3 150 101 Purchases of property, plant and equipment IAS 12 12 (229) 1,513 Change in other assets and other liabilities The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. 1 April 2021 Interest paid Income tax paid Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations Net cash provided by operating activities Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Notes 2021 2020 25 1,169 368 6 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 € in millions Notes 2021 2020 8 (4,275) (6,045) Proceeds from sales of financial investments 8 4 Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired 3,480 (19) 7,417 (7,433) Proceeds from sales of businesses and interests in subsidiaries, net of cash disbursed Purchases of financial investments 39 368 21 27 S S 5 (230) (230) 5 (230) (230) (39) (39) (39) (39) 2,612 6,513 27 1,407 3 (28) 10,198 1,203 11,401 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 158 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Infineon Group ("Infineon"), comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company”) and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, design, develop, manufacture and market a broad range of semiconductors and related sys- tem solutions. The focus of activities is on applications for automotive electronics, industrial electronics, entertainment and household electronics, information and communications infrastructure as well as hardware-based security. The product range includes standard, application-specific and customer-specific components as well as system solutions for power, digital, analog, high frequency and mixed-signal applications. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and the ultimate parent company of Infineon. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1–1 -15, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the District Court of Munich (Germany) under the number HRB 126492. (309) 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements 5 5 51 (286) Transactions with hybrid capital investors Compensations to hybrid capital investors 19 Total transactions with hybrid capital investors Balance as of 30 September 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Own shares Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies Equity attributable to Total equity hybrid capital investors AG 5 (33) 1,203 10,219 1,130 39 1,169 282 282 1,412 39 1,451 (286) 24 (286) 24 9,016 Total transactions with owners The Consolidated Financial Statements, prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as the ultimate parent company for the year ended 30 September 2021, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and related interpretations effective as of 30 September 2021 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB") to the extent to which the IFRS and interpretations have been endorsed by the European Union ("EU"). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set out in section 315e, paragraph 1, of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch” or “HGB”). The aforementioned standards were complied with in full. The fiscal year-end for both Infineon and the Company is 30 September of each year. IAS 16 1 January 2022 none IAS 1 income before intended use (amendments to IAS 16) Classification of liabilities as current or non-current (amendments to IAS 1) 1 January 2023 none IFRS 3 References to the conceptual framework 1 January 2022 none IAS 37 Onerous contracts - costs of fulfilling a contract (amendments to IAS 37) 1 January 2022 Effective date IFRS 17 1 January 2023 none IFRS 4 1 January 2021 none 1 January 2021 none 1 January 2022 1 January 2023 none none 1 January 2023 immaterial 1 January 2023 none Insurance contracts including amendments to IFRS 17 The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss is presented using the cost of sales method. immaterial Property, plant and equipment - The Group's reporting currency is the euro ("€"). Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. The Company's Management Board presented the Consolidated Financial Statements on 25 November 2021. Financial reporting rules applied for the first time The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2021: Standard/amendment/interpretation IAS 1 and IAS 8 IFRS 3 IFRS 16 Definition of material (amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8) Definition of a business (amendments to IFRS 3) COVID-19-related rent concessions (amendment to IFRS 16) Interest rate benchmark reform (amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7) - Phase 1 Revision to the conceptual framework and amendments to references to the conceptual framework in IFRS Standards Effective date Impact on Infineon 1 January 2020 none Impact on Infineon 1 January 2020 1 June 2020 1 January 2020 none immaterial none none Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 159 > Financial reporting rules issued not yet applied The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2021 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respective effective date. As a general rule, they are not applied before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain Standards. Standard/amendment/interpretation 1 January 2020 1 (286) Total contributions by and distributions to owners Total contributions by and distributions to owners 111 968 (336) Total transactions with owners 111 968 (336) Transactions with hybrid capital investors Emission hybrid capital 19 Compensations to hybrid capital investors 19 Total transactions with hybrid capital investors 22 Balance as of 30 September 2020 1,044 1,044 (336) 11 (336) 11 2 2 4 4 4 4 747 4 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 747 19 19 (543) (213) 42 (693) (693) 350 (543) (213) 42 (364) 39 (325) Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Other contributions and distributions Transactions with owners Dividends Share-based payment 19 110 934 19 (336) 21 11 Exercise of stock options 19 1 1 Disposal (purchase) of own shares Contributions by and distributions to owners Capital increase 51 མ་ཝ 22 Retained earnings Other reserves Foreign Hedges currency translation differences Cost of hedging 2,612 6,462 435 (399) (61) 1,130 128 90 Capital reserves 64 90 64 Contributions by and distributions to owners Dividends Share-based payment 19 (286) 21 24 Disposal (purchase) of own shares 19 Other contributions and distributions 19 27 1,258 22 Share capital Transactions with owners 747 747 1,184 1,184 (20) (20) 1,164 1,164 2,612 6,462 435 (399) (61) (33) Notes 9,016 10,219 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 157 > Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2021 € in millions Balance as of 1 October 2020 Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 1,203 1 immaterial Deferred tax assets Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 1 Not part of the audited combined Management Report. International Monetary Fund: World Economic Outlook. October 2021. Based on or includes research from Omdia: OEM Semiconductor Spend Tracker - World + Regions - H1 2021. August 2021. R11 R10 Based on or includes research from Omdia: Application Market Forecast Tool Q3 2021 Update. September 2021. R09 World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS): Semiconductor Industry Blue Book History. October 2021. R08 Further information R07 Strategy Analytics: Automated Driving Semiconductor Market Estimate. August 2021; Infineon. Strategy Analytics: Automotive Semiconductor Demand Alternative Propulsion Forecast. August 2021; Based on or includes content supplied by IHS Markit, Automotive Group: R06 ABI Research: Smart Card and Embedded Security IC Technologies. September 2021. R05 Constanze Hufenbecher Jochen Hanebeck Based on or includes research from Omdia: MEMS Microphones Dice Market Shares 2021. July 2021. R04 Based on or includes research from Omdia: Power Semiconductor Market Share Database 2020. September 2021. R03 Dr. Helmut Gassel Dr. Sven Schneider Forecast 2019-2028. July 2021; Infineon. | 1 Dr. Reinhard Ploss Q = < 152 > 153 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Financial income Operating profit Other operating expenses Other operating income Selling, general and administrative expenses Research and development expenses Gross profit Cost of goods sold Revenue € in millions of Comprehensive Income Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Consolidated Statement Consolidated Financial Statements < 153 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 158 156 155 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Financial Position Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 154 153 Q = Notes Management Board Strategy Analytics: Automotive Semiconductor Vendor Market Shares. April 2021. 37,500 2020 2021 Gerhard Hobbach¹ 2,086,918 334,000 275,418 2,067,500 350,000 277,500 1,440,000 1,477,500 2020 2021 Total 6,250 128,000 10,000 90,000 2020 135,000 30,000 15,000 90,000 2021 Diana Vitale 137,000 84,667 135,000 135,000 123,000 127,000 22,000 15,000 90,000 2020 28,000 Neubiberg, 25 November 2021 Hans-Ulrich Holdenried ³ 90,000 Based on or includes research from Omdia: Annual 2001 - 2020 Semiconductor Market Share Competitive Landscaping Tool - Q2 2021. August 2021. R02 R01 List of references Q = < 151 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report List of references Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Supervisory Board members did not receive any loans from Infineon in either the 2021 or 2020 fiscal year. 3 The shareholder representatives on the Supervisory Board have waived their entitlement to attendance fees for certain meetings. The Company will donate the attendance fee saved to a charitable institution. 2 Joined as Supervisory Board member since 20 February 2020. The remuneration for the 2020 fiscal year therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 2021 1 Joined as Supervisory Board member until 20 February 2020. The remuneration for the 2020 fiscal year therefore was awarded on a pro rata basis. 4,000 37,500 2020 2021 Prof. Dr. Renate Köcher¹ Notes 127,000 22,000 15,000 90,000 2020 49,750 135,000 30,000 15,000 41,500 18,000 2021 € in millions 0.26 0.87 7 Basic earnings per share (in euro) (0.01) 7 Basic earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations 0.26 0.88 7 Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:¹ Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to 368 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:¹ 1,169 Attributable to: 368 1,169 (4) (6) 6 Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Profit (loss) for the period 372 1,175 Profit (loss) from continuing operations (52) (144) 5 Income tax Shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG 424 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 0.88 55 € in millions ber 2020 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2021 Notes Inventories Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents ASSETS € in millions of Financial Position Consolidated Statement 7 < 154 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 0.26 0.87 7 (0.01) 7 Diluted earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 0.26 Q = 2020 1,319 (325) 64 (543) 90 Foreign currency translation differences (1,042) (1,354) 21 128 Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (1,113) (1,448) 33 21 128 76 Actuarial gains (losses) on pensions and similar commitments 4,260 368 1,169 Profit (loss) for the period (5,791) (6,800) 3 19 8,567 11,060 3 2020 2021 Notes 2,776 Profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes Net change in fair value of hedging instruments (213) 1,451 Shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG (9) 9 4 accounted for using the equity method Attributable to: Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures (325) 1,451 Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (177) (182) 3 64 Financial expenses 282 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 29 22 3 (714) 154 Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 581 1,470 42 Cost of hedging (116) (52) (693) 15,000 6,000 2021 30 Septem- ber 2020 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 1,749 1,851 Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt 15 833 505 10 Current income tax receivables 8165 2,173 30 Septem- ber 2021 1,376 1,569 1,160 9 1,483 1,196 Current provisions 2,181 2,052 Current income tax payables 57 77 Current leasing liabilities 14 Contract assets Trade payables 82 Business focus and strategy 90,000 2020 102,000 12,000 90,000 2021 Géraldine Picaud 3 125,000 20,000 15,000 90,000 2020 123,000 18,000 15,000 Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Remuneration report 90,000 remuner- ation Total Meeting attendance fees for specific functions Allowance Fixed remuner- ation Supervisory Board member, in € Fiscal year Dr. Susanne Lachenmann The total remuneration paid to Supervisory Board members for the 2021 fiscal year (including meeting attendance fees) is presented below. The amounts disclosed do not take into account value-added tax at 19 percent or - in the case of Supervisory Board members resident abroad – withholding tax, solidarity surcharges or any other taxes arising: Remuneration of the Supervisory Board for the 2021 fiscal year < 150 > Q = Further information 2021 90,000 97 6517 Deferred tax liabilities 5,962 5,897 Other non-current provisions 3,349 3,621 Non-current leasing liabilities 14 336 286 Other non-current liabilities 26 8རེད ག ཆཡ 5,752 4,110 6,528 739 324 293 319 313 265 235 213 222 Investments accounted for using the equity method 4 71 87 Non-current income tax receivables 617 Other current liabilities 4,443 14 815 436 288 340 66 59 872 950 Other current assets 11 518 530 Total current liabilities 4,443 2324 3,450 9 Long-term financial debt 15 Total current assets 8,252 7,179 Pensions and similar commitments 18 Property, plant and equipment 12 Goodwill Other intangible assets 12 Right-of-use assets Assets classified as held for sale 10,000 Consolidated Financial Statements Dr. Manfred Puffer ³ 2020 4,000 42,000 90,000 90,000 2021 Dr. Wolfgang Eder³ 37,500 2020 118,500 26,000 2,500 90,000 2021 Margret Suckale 2,3 90,000 2021 84,667 8,000 16,667 60,000 2020 133,000 18,000 25,000 90,000 2021 Dr. Ulrich Spiesshofer 2,3 156,000 158,000 38,000 30,000 Dr. Herbert Diess¹ 90,000 100,000 41,500 222,000 210,000 Peter Gruber 30,000 15,000 90,000 2020 30,000 15,000 90,000 2021 Annette Engelfried 8,000 16,667 60,000 2020 30,000 22,000 90,000 2021 Dr. Friedrich Eichiner 2,3 55,917 8,000 10,417 37,500 2020 2021 Dr. Eckart Sünner¹ 70,000 10,000 60,000 2020 25,000 2020 90,000 30,000 90,000 2021 Jürgen Scholz 2021 76,000 16,000 60,000 2020 ation 102,000 12,000 90,000 Melanie Riedl² remuner- 15,000 108,000 90,000 2020 Total Meeting attendance fees Allowance for specific functions remuner- ation Supervisory Board member, in € Peter Bauer¹ Fixed Fiscal year 102,000 12,000 90,000 36,000 2021 18,000 14,000 2021 90,000 2021 119,000 Johann Dechant 106,000 16,000 90,000 2020 102,000 12,000 2021 Kerstin Schulzendorf 127,000 22,000 90,000 2020 15,000 90,000 2020 37,500 10,417 6,000 Xiaoqun Clever 2,3 53,917 123,000 78,000 90,000 2021 18,000 2020 60,000 10,000 8,000 15,000 Trade payables Q = < 161 > Financial debt (short-term and long-term) LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Balance sheet item Further information Fair value through profit or loss Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Provisions: Fair value through other comprehensive income Amortized cost Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Pensions Amortized present value of outstanding lease payments Other financial liabilities: Measured at fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Other financial liabilities Remaining other liabilities Own shares Hybrid bonds Cash and cash equivalents Measurement principle Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost Projected unit credit method Expected settlement amount Fair value through profit or loss Other provisions (current and non-current) Leasing liabilities (current and non-current) Other liabilities (current and non-current): Fair value/amortized cost Business focus and strategy Impairment-only approach Fair value through other comprehensive income Fair value/amortized cost Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 160 > A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 29. p. 225 ff. In the absence of control over an entity, but the entity is a joint venture or an asso- ciated company, these are included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method (see note 4, ☐ p. 173). Where objective indications of impairment in the carrying amount of an equity-based investment are present, an impairment test is carried out. If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized in financial expenses. Functional currency and foreign currency translation The functional currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. Foreign currency transactions of subsidiaries are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the spot rate prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the spot rate prevailing at the reporting date. Exchange rate gains and losses from the translation of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros using the spot rate at the end of the reporting period. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average spot rate of the reporting period. All currency translation differences resulting from the consoli- dation are recognized directly in equity and presented as “Other reserves”. Recognition and measurement principles The following table summarizes the main measurement principles used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements: Balance sheet item ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Trade receivables Inventories Contract assets Amortized acquisition or production cost in accordance with IFRS 9 Right to consideration/impairment and net realizable value Lower of acquisition or production cost Unconditional right to consideration/amortized cost Amortized acquisition or production cost Amortized acquisition cost Fair value/amortized cost Measurement principle At fair value through profit or loss Designated hedging instruments Remaining other assets At amortized cost Other assets (current and non-current): Other financial assets: Other intangible assets Right-of-use assets Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Fair value/amortized cost Fair value/amortized cost On this basis, Infineon's financial asset measurement categories are as follows: Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less. Cash equivalents partly include invest- ments in money market funds. The valuation is recorded at amortized acquisition cost or at fair value through profit or loss. Recoverability of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including goodwill) Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment, good- will and other intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recover- able. Regardless of whether an indication of impairment exists, goodwill and other intangible assets, including capitalized development costs not yet subject to amorti- zation, undergo an annual impairment test (see also "Research and development expenses", p. 169). The impairment test for goodwill is carried out at the operating segment level annually on 30 June. The recoverability of an asset is measured by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable amount. To the extent it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the book value of the cash generating unit to which the asset is allocated is compared to its recoverable amount. A cash generating unit (“CGU”) represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets. Goodwill arising in connection with a business combination is allocated to the CGUS or groups of CGUs that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is calculated based on discounted future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 166 > If an asset or CGU is considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. Goodwill is impaired when the carrying amount of the operating segment to which goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of that unit. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment to which goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of this CGU, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. In the case of property, plant and equipment or other intangible assets, if the recov- erable amount of a CGU is less than the carrying value, the impairment is allocated pro rata to the assets recorded within the scope of IAS 36 therein. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for property, plant and equipment or other intangible assets is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred, which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. The reversal of impairments recognized on goodwill in subsequent periods is not permitted. Leased assets IFRS 16 defines a lease as a contract that conveys the right to use an identifiable asset over a specified period of time in exchange for consideration. At the beginning of a lease, Infineon capitalizes a right of use at amortized acquisition cost and recognizes as a liability a corresponding leasing liability, using the present value of the outstanding lease payments. Rights of use are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life (see “Property, plant and equipment", p. 164 f.), or over the duration of the contract if shorter. In subsequent valuations, leasing liabilities are measured at the current value of the outstanding lease payments using the effective interest method and are presented as lease liabilities (short- and long-term). The costs associated with leasing agreements with a term of not more than twelve months (provided they do not contain an option to purchase), as well as leasing agreements in which the value of the underlying asset in the leasing contract is small, are recorded in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis in the functional costs. As a general rule, leased assets with a value of up to €5,000 are defined as a low-value asset. Defined benefit pension plans Infineon did not hold any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2021 or the 2020 fiscal year. The net pension obligation recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets. The present value of the DBO and the resulting pension expense are determined annually in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The calculation is subject to, among other things, assumptions on increases in salaries, future developments in pensions as well as the life expectancy of the beneficiaries. As of the balance sheet date, the obligations are discounted using discount rates determined on the basis of market yields of high- grade, fixed-interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. 3-5 3-12 Other intangible assets Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and its value is reduced by depreciation and considering any impairment. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 165 > Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: Buildings Technical equipment and machinery Other plant and office equipment Other intangible assets Years 25 3-10 1-10 Other intangible assets consist of capitalized development costs and purchased intangible assets; for example, licenses, technologies and customer relationships. These assets have finite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. Amortization of other intangible assets is based on the following useful lives: Capitalized development costs Customer relationships Technologies Licenses and similar rights Years 3-10 1-12 1-12 All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional costs within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is presented as a financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes to actuarial assumptions and estimates as well as the difference between the normalized and actual return on plan assets are recognized directly in equity and recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the periods in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board The additional costs to obtain a contract are immediately recognized as an expense as soon as they arise, providing the otherwise resulting depreciation period would not exceed one year. Costs to fulfill a contract are capitalized at the earliest when an expected, specifically identifiable contract exists. Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold includes the manufacturing costs of products sold during the reporting period. In addition, cost of goods sold contains idle costs, inventory risks, the cost of warranty cases, as well as the amortization of capitalized development costs. Recognized foreign currency effects, as well as changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that are connected to the operating business, are recognized in cost of goods sold. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 169 > Research and development expenses Costs of research activities are expensed as incurred. Costs for development activities are capitalized if the results lead to a plan or design for the production of new or sub- stantially improved products or process improvements. Capitalization requires that the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, and future economic benefits are probable. In addition, Infineon must intend, and have sufficient resources, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expense that serves to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Other intangible assets" (see note 12, □ p. 179 f.). Development costs, which do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Grants Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Investment-related grants are deducted from the purchase and production cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amortization expense in future periods. Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss (see note 3, □ p. 172). Current and deferred taxes The current tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities, and on tax losses available for carry-forward and tax allowances. By contrast, no deferred tax is recognized on initial recognition of goodwill arising in connection with a business combination. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor taxable profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted, and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets in respect of deductible temporary differences, tax loss carry- forwards and tax allowances which exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. This assessment also takes into account insights from the Company's five-year plan as approved in the fiscal year just ended. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, with the exception of income taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive income. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Acquisition cost Acquisition cost Distributors can, subject to certain conditions, return a limited amount of inventory (stock return) or request scrap allowances. The estimation of the transaction price is based on the expected stock returns in accordance with the contractual agreement, combined with historical experience. Distributor scrap allowances are taken into account when determining the transaction price based on the contractual agreement and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turnover in a given period. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis and adjusts estimate assumptions accordingly. In the case of both stock return and scrap allowances, the consideration to be refunded to the customer is recognized as a reimbursement obligation within other current liabilities. Other returns are only permitted for quality defects within the ordinary warranty period. rolling historical price trends in the difference between contract prices and standard list prices to the distributors. The determination of the transaction price in the case of price protection takes into account current list prices and the relevant distributors' inventory on hand. The availability of detailed distributor inventory data, the trans- parency of pricing for standard products and the long distributor pricing history enable Infineon to reliably estimate the adjustments for price protection and ship and debit credit notes at the end of the reporting period. Infineon recognizes revenue for deliveries to distributors by using the "sell in" method, that is when a product is sold to the distributor, to the extent that revenue has not already been recognized on an over-time basis. The transaction price for sales to dis- tributors, in particular, contains variable components. Distributors can, in accordance with established business practices in the semiconductor industry, under certain circumstances apply for price protection. This allows distributors to receive a credit (debit) note for unsold products held in inventory, where Infineon has reduced (increased) the standard list price of certain products. In addition, in certain cases and for certain products, distributors may request a so-called ship and debit credit note for price adjustments. As with all product sales, Infineon recognizes revenue based on the transaction price and records an obligation for the estimated consideration to be reimbursed to the customer during the period in which the relevant revenue is recognized. The reimbursement obligation is reported within other current liabilities. The determination of the transaction price in the case of ship and debit is based on The transaction price can include variable components such as rebates or discounts. Infineon can reliably estimate these in accordance with the contractual agreements and historical experience. Variable consideration is only taken into account in so far as it is highly probable that there will be no significant reversal of the revenue. If Infineon expects that the consideration received from the customer is to be reimbursed due to subsequent discounts, a reimbursement obligation is recognized, which is disclosed as other current liabilities. Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 167 > Other provisions Other provisions are recognized for present legal and/or constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example those connected with the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavor- able outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for significant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective at the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence which indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reasonable accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available, the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these proceedings are revised. Other provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount. The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible outcomes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Where cash flows are expected to arise after the next twelve months, the expected settlement amount corresponds to the present value of the expected cash outflows. Discounting is only carried out if the interest effect is significant. If the obligation decreases because of a change in the estimate, the provision is adjusted accordingly and the resulting income recognized in the same functional area of the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in which the original charge was recognized. Property, plant and equipment Contingent liabilities Revenue recognition Infineon generates revenues mainly from the sale of semiconductor products and related system solutions. Revenue is recognized when control over the products is transferred to the customers in accordance with IFRS 15 (power of disposal), and where the receipt of consideration from the customer is probable. Typically, Infineon's customer contracts only contain one performance obligation which is fulfilled either over a period of time or at a specific point in time, with fulfillment at a specific point in time being the far more common case. For sales of customer-specific products with no alternative use for Infineon, for which Infineon has a legal right to payment for services rendered prior to delivery, revenue is recognized over time. Performance progress is determined using an input-based method and is based on the ratio of costs already incurred to the estimated total cost. If product revenue is not recognized over time, then it is generally recognized upon delivery. The recognition of revenue for deliveries into consignment warehouses depends on the individual contractual Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 168 > arrangement. Revenue recognition at the point of delivery into the consignment warehouse takes place in cases where the customers have contractual power of con- trol over the products at the point of delivery. Accordingly, in such cases, a contract asset is recorded. Otherwise, revenue is recognized when the products are withdrawn by the customer. Invoices for sales of products are issued at the time of delivery or withdrawal by the customer from the consignment warehouse and have a short payment term. The amount of revenue corresponds to the expected transaction price to be received by the customer. Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is depen- dent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within Infineon's control, or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed and described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see note 22, p. 197, and note 23, □ p. 198 ff.). Valuation adjustments for expected credit losses on contract assets are determined in accordance with the measurement method for trade receivables (see "Financial instruments", ☐ p. 161 ff.). Further information Upon acquisition, other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, they are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The liabilities are derecognized when the contractual obligations are discharged, canceled or expired. Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 164 > in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss, or, if the expected transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, included in the acquisition cost upon initial recognition. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. Hybrid bonds The recognition of a hybrid bond depends on the specific form of the instrument. A hybrid bond is measured and recognized in equity when certain conditions are jointly met. These include, but are not limited to, the fact that the hybrid bond has no final maturity date, that investors have no rights of termination, and that distributions are made at Infineon's discretion. In this case, discounts, transaction costs, tax effects and the remuneration of hybrid investors are deducted directly from equity. Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of historical acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method - and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated expected costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, along with attributable depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. Inventories include an asset resulting from sales with a right of return, representing Infineon's right to recover products from customers upon payment of the reimburse- ment obligation (see "Revenue recognition”, □ p. 167 f.). The valuation is made by reference to the previous book value of the products. Contract assets Contract assets are recognized if Infineon has fulfilled its performance obligations arising from contracts with customers and an unconditional entitlement to customer consideration does not yet exist. At Infineon, contract assets result from revenue arising from over-time revenue recog- nition for certain types of contracts, as well as from sales to some customers for whom Infineon maintains a consignment warehouse and where revenue is recorded at the time of delivery to the consignment warehouse, whereas the invoice is only issued at the time of withdrawal of the product by the customer. Financial assets measured at amortized cost include all assets whose contractual provisions result in cash flows at fixed times that represent only interest and principal repayments of the outstanding principal amount, provided that those assets are held with the intention of collecting the contractual cash flows expected over their respec- tive duration. In subsequent periods, financial assets measured at amortized cost are measured using the effective interest method. Interest income, currency gains and losses, impairments, and gains or losses from the derecognition of such financial assets are recognized through profit or loss. < 162 > Q = Further information Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 At the reporting date, Infineon did not hold any financial assets with the intention to collect contractual cash flows and also to sell them. Therefore, there was no allocation of financial assets in the form of debt instruments to the category "fair value through other comprehensive income". The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments, determined in accordance with IFRS 9, that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recog- nized directly in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "other current assets" or "other current liabilities". "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. > Impairment of financial assets Infineon determines an impairment charge for expected credit losses for financial assets in the form of debt instruments that are measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. The calculation of the expected future credit losses is generally determined by multiplying the probability of default by the carrying amount of the financial asset (exposure at default) and the expected loss ratio (loss given default). Infineon determines impairments for expected credit losses primarily for cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, trade receivables, and contract assets. The expected credit losses are adjusted at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since the instrument was first recognized. For cash and cash equivalents and financial investments measured at amortized cost, Infineon determines credit losses expected in the next twelve months (twelve-month credit loss) in accordance with the general approach. Due to their short-term maturity, this corresponds to the expected credit losses over the entire term. Infineon rates the credit risk for cash and cash equivalents and financial investments as low. Infineon assumes that a financial asset has a low credit risk if it has an investment grade rating or a corresponding internal investment grade rating. In order to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, Infineon considers appropriate and robust information that is relevant and available without dispropor- tionately high levels of effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative infor- mation and analyses, which are based on the Company's historical experience and a sound credit assessment as well as forward-looking information. Macroeconomic information is taken into account in the internal rating model (information on Infineon's financial risk management is included in note 27, p. 211 ff.). Irrespective of the above analysis, a significant increase in credit risk is assumed if a debtor is more than 30 days overdue with the settlement of a contractual payment. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information For trade receivables and contract assets, Infineon recognizes credit losses that are expected over the entire term using a simplified procedure. The estimate of expected credit losses on trade receivables and contract assets is based primarily on the analysis of customer financial data, ratings, credit default spreads, past payment behavior of customers and forward-looking Information. In the case of objective indications that expected future cash flows are affected, a financial asset is classified as impaired (with impaired creditworthiness) and adjusted to its individual value. As a rule, this is the case for financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable) no later than 90 days after the due date. For trade receivables, the impaired creditworthiness is not determined automatically in the event of a payment overdue by more than 90 days but always on the basis of the individual assessment of credit management. A default event occurs when Infineon concludes that the other party would most likely not be able to meet the payment obligations, or not in full. Financial assets are partly or completely written off, together with previously recognized impairments, if there is no reasonable expectation of repayment. This is generally the case when Infineon finds that the debtor does not have assets or revenue sources that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to derecognition. Even when financial assets are written off, Infineon continues to con- duct enforcement measures to recover them. Amounts recovered are recognized in profit or loss. Financial liabilities Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: "Financial lia- bilities measured at fair value through profit and loss" and "Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, “Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss by Infineon include derivatives to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied, as well as conver- sion rights from convertible bonds that were acquired in the course of the acquisition of Cypress. Financial assets in the form of debt instruments that are measured at fair value through profit or loss include all financial assets at Infineon whose cash flows are not exclusively interest payments and principal repayments. Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency and interest risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for firm commitments as well as expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Q = < 163 > Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Financial instruments Net gains and losses, including interest and dividend income, from financial assets that are measured at fair value through profit or loss (debt and equity instruments) are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Trade receivables are recognized based on the amount to which Infineon has an unconditional right to receive. With the exception of matters which result in a partial refund of the purchase price to the customer, this corresponds to the transaction price determined in accordance with IFRS 15. The subsequent measurement of trade receivables is carried out at amortized cost. Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the settlement date. At Infineon, financial assets in the form of equity instruments are consistently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets › Classification and measurement of financial assets Upon initial recognition, financial assets are classified for subsequent measurement either as at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss. This classification depends on the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial assets and Infineon's business model for managing its financial assets. Infineon's business model for managing financial asset portfolios reflects how the Company controls its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. Depending on the business model, cash flows arise from the receipt of contractual cash flows, the sale of financial assets or both. In order for a financial asset in the form of a debt instrument to be classified and measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, cash flows may only arise from the repayment of principal and interest payments on the outstanding principal amount. This assessment is referred to as a cash flow or SPPI test ("solely payments of principal and interest") and is carried out at the level of the individual financial instrument. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is when the contractual obligation is discharged, canceled or expired. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 24 2,214 (296) (214) (7) (11) 1,686 1,894 (1) 1 306 (201) (29) (230) (528) 925 (8) (595) 14 14 (448) 772 640 Customer relationships 1,321 738 12 2,190 Licenses and similar rights 276 30 1,333 (396) (191) Technologies '༔ཌུ 2,609 (69) (321) (7) 218 753 construction in progress Payments on account and 145 178 (1,279) (4) 52 (123) 2 (1,204) 4 37 (53) 120 1,349 Other plant and office equipment 2,139 2,307 (8,822) (19) 123 (737) 1,457 76 645 2 (393) 1,220 1,996 2 (14) 199 1,033 Capitalized development costs Other intangible assets 4,110 4,443 (11,090) (2) (27) 180 (936) (10,316) 15,533 37 (189) 1,259 14,426 and equipment Total property, plant 751 645 6 75 2,476 105 Revenue 3 Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss < 171 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Breakdowns of revenue by segments, product groups and geographic areas are disclosed in note 28. p. 219 ff. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > valuation of defined benefit pension plans (see "Defined benefit pension plans", p. 166, and note 18, ☐ p. 187 ff.). > recognition and valuation of provisions (see "Other provisions", p. 167, notes 16, p. 186, and 23, p. 198 ff.) and > the recoverability of non-financial assets, in particular goodwill (see notes 12, p. 179 f., and 13, □ p. 181 f.), > revenue recognized over time as well as revenue where the transaction price includes a variable component (see “Revenue recognition”, p. 167 f.), > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories", p. 164, and note 10, □ p. 178), > recognition and valuation of deferred tax assets as well as uncertain tax positions (see "Current and deferred taxes”, □ p. 169 f., and note 5, □ p. 173 ff.), Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates and assumptions are: of these Consolidated Financial Statements, or that the estimates and assumptions made will have to be adjusted in future periods, and this will have a significant impact on Infineon's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Although these estimates and assumptions are applied by management to the best of its knowledge based on current events and circumstances, actual events may result in deviations from these estimates. This applies in particular against the back- ground of the coronavirus pandemic, which is causing distortions in global supply chains, markets and general economic trends. Developments in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic are dynamic, so it cannot be ruled out that the actual results deviate significantly from the estimates and assumptions made in the preparation All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, taking into account knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on 25 November 2021. The aggregate amount of the transaction prices of the unsatisfied and partially unsatisfied performance obligations, arising from contracts with customers within the meaning of IFRS 15 with expected original durations of more than one year, was as follows as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: Expenses for materials and purchased services comprised the following in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: € in millions 1,975 4,534 3,687 Personnel expenses comprised the following in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: Revenue expected in (€ in millions) As of 30 September 2021 As of 30 September 2020 Total 512 Less than 1 year 157 1 year and after € in millions Wages and salaries 355 216 1,925 2020 2021 Total Cost of purchased services Cost of raw materials, supplies and purchased goods Estimates and assumptions undergo regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Estimates and assumptions For uncertain tax positions, a current tax liability is recorded or, in case of a tax loss carried forward or a tax allowance, the respective deferred tax asset is reduced accordingly. IFRIC 23 clarifies the recognition and valuation requirements of IAS 12 where there is uncertainty about tax treatment. Estimates and assumptions must be made for the recognition and valuation, for example, whether an assessment is made separately or together with other uncertainties, whether a probable or expected value is used for the uncertainty, and whether changes have occurred compared to the previous period. The detection risk for the recognition of uncertain tax positions is not relevant. Recognition assumes that the tax authorities investigate the matters in question and that they have all relevant information. (1,830) (20) (8) 14 (512) (1,304) 5,179 40 (15) 229 4,925 Total other intangible assets 87 77 (29) (1) (1) (9) (18) 106 1 3,349 Remaining other intangible assets 3,621 2,916 Tax liabilities are recognized as short-term in accordance with IAS 1.69(d), as they are due immediately, and Infineon generally has no option of deferring their due date. Q = < 170 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board (8,189) 55 161 Social insurance levies and employee benefits Expenses for pensions Total 2021 2020 3,108 1,712 471 370 67 70 3,646 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 11,129 123 236 7 (1) 7 (1) The pro rata result of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method is not part of the Segment Result (see note 28, p. 220). 5 Income tax Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ending 30 September 2021 and 2020 amounts to: € in millions Income (loss) for the year, net of tax 2020 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax (23) (50) Change in permanent balance sheet effects 33 66 Tax-exempt income (27) (33) Non-deductible expenses € in millions 2021 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax Income (loss) for the year, net of tax (177) Of the grants totaling €186 million (2020: €152 million) included in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in the 2021 fiscal year, €64 million (2020: €132 million) related to expenses from previous years. In the 2021 fiscal year, investment grants of €20 million (2020: €21 million) were deducted from acquisition or construction costs for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon received investment grants of €12 million (2020: €30 million). For compliance with the conditions attached to the grants received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 22. □ p. 197 Total Financial expenses included other financial expenses of €3 million (2020: €25 million) in the 2021 fiscal year, as well as interest expenses of €5 million (2020: €1 million) in connection with interest rate derivatives concluded to hedge refinancing measures. Further information on Infineon's financial income and expenses is contained in note 26. p. 207 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 173 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Investments accounted for using the equity method The investments accounted for using the equity method comprise shares in joint ventures and associated companies. Summarized financial information for joint ventures As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, the carrying amount of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method was €23 million and €21 million, respectively. The pro rata result from joint ventures accounted for using the equity method for the 2021 fiscal year was €2 million (2020: negative €8 million). For the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, Infineon's proportion of selected items from the statement of comprehensive income of the joint ventures accounted for using the equity method were aggregated as follows: € in millions 50 (182) 73 (14) For the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, Infineon's proportion of selected items from the statement of comprehensive income of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method were aggregated as follows: As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, the carrying amount of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method was €48 million and €66 million, respectively. The pro rata result from associated companies accounted for using the equity method for the 2021 fiscal year was €7 million (2020: negative €1 million). Summarized financial information for associated companies The pro rata result of the joint ventures accounted for using the equity method is not part of the Segment Result (see note 28, p. 220). (52) (144) 42 8 (94) Current tax expense included tax income of €59 million (2020: €46 million tax income) relating to previous fiscal years. (152) 2021 Deferred tax income Income tax (8) 2 (8) 2 Current tax expense 2020 2021 2020 The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG was 28 percent for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. This is based on a corporate income tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent and a trade tax rate of 12 percent. Taxable income earned by foreign subsidiaries is determined on the basis of the tax laws applicable in the relevant countries and is taxed based on the respective country- specific tax rates. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 1 Effects from the difference between local and functional currency (5) (15) Effects due to changes in tax rates 47 Tax rate differential (118) (367) Expected income tax expense 2020 2021 33 € in millions The reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2021 and 2020, based on the German combined statutory income tax rate of 28 percent (2020: 28 percent), is as follows: Q = < 174 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Previous year taxes (47) (27) (130) 18,894 therein: Germany Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong Japan 12,680 12,201 20,457 17,818 19,767 2,423 2,086 1,967 648 432 Americas 5,296 4,438 therein: USA 3,772 2,218 2020 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 (126) 669 10,328 and machinery Technical equipment 1,075 1,313 (989) (4) 9 3 (76) (921) 2,302 9 48 (3) The average number of employees by geographic region was as follows for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: In contrast, Infineon refrains from disclosing the remaining performance obligations arising from contracts with customers within the meaning of IFRS 15 with original expected durations of one year or less. Accordingly, these values are not included in the table above. Europe Greater China' 2,877 Total 48,591 43,800 2020 5 29 13 4 22 29 58 40 Financial expenses comprised the following in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: 108 5 4 € in millions 186 152 Interest expenses Other financial expenses 2021 2020 (155) 2021 222 2020 Total 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 172 > Financial income and expenses Financial income comprised the following in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: Grants Infineon has received grants from various governmental institutions under government business development programs, including grants for the construction of manufac- turing facilities, for research and development activities, and employee development. Grants included directly in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years were as follows: € in millions Interest income € in millions Included in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in: Cost of goods sold Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Total Gains on sales of financial assets Other financial income 2021 Cost of materials and purchased services as well as personnel expenses The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss (continuing and discontinued operations) includes the following expenses for purchased services, materials and personnel. 252 Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets 2021 Allowances at end of the fiscal year Revaluation of allowances, net 0.26 0.87 Allowances at beginning of the fiscal year (0.01) € in millions 0.26 0.88 The impairment losses on financial investments that are measured at amortized cost changed as follows during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years: 1,376 2,173 (1) (1) 1,377 2,174 777 1,066 600 1,108 2020 1 1 1 ber 2021 30 Septem- € in millions Trade receivables, net Loss allowances Trade receivables, gross Trade receivables, related parties Trade receivables, third parties € in millions Inventories as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 consisted of the following: ber 2020 10 Inventories 9 Trade receivables Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 178 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Information on Infineon's credit risk management is contained in note 27. p. 214 ff. 1 Trade receivables result from contracts with customers that are due within one year. As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, they consisted of the following: 30 Septem- ber 2020 30 Septem- Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 (6) 337 1,149 333 1,143 thereof from discontinued operations thereof from continuing operations of Infineon Technologies AG - basic and diluted Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders 35 26 368 1,169 2020 2021 Remuneration entitlement of hybrid capital investors' Profit (loss) for the period - basic and diluted € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Financial investments as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 comprised the following: Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks and investment funds. Fixed-term deposits with banks are categorized as financial assets and measured at amortized cost. Investment funds are categorized as financial assets and measured at fair value through profit or loss (see also note 2, □ p. 161 ff., and note 26, □ p. 203 ff.). 8 Financial investments (4) Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): € in millions Fixed-term bank deposits 2 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 1 Including the cumulative tax effect. Earnings per share (in euro) - basic and diluted Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations Earnings per share (in euro) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Basic and diluted earnings per share² (in euro): - Effect of share-based compensation Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted 1,265.5 1,303.7 1.0 2.5 30 Septem- ber 2021 Financial investments, net (5.3) 1,264.5 1,301.2 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic Adjustments for: (4.7) Financial investments, gross - Adjustment for own shares 1,269.8 1,305.9 - Ordinary share capital Investment funds Loss allowances Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2021 and 2020: Raw materials and supplies 1,192 Cost Property, plant and equipment € in millions The development of property, plant and equipment as well as other intangible assets for the years ended 30 September 2021 and 2020 was as follows: other intangible assets 12 Property, plant and equipment and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 179 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 530 518 Total 197 66 Other 3 2 Depreciation/amortization 1 October 2020 Additions Disposals Land, land rights and buildings of impair- ments 2020 2021 2021 effects reversals 30 Sep- tember tember 30 Sep- Derivative financial instruments (see note 26, p. 207 ff.) 30 Sep- tember ments/ Foreign Impair- Carrying amount Disposals Depre- ciation/ amor- tization 1 October 2020 30 Sep- tember 2021 Foreign currency effects Reclassi- fication currency 1,479 9 71 Grants receivables Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Information about Infineon's credit risk management is contained in note 27. p. 214 ff. 5 5 7 5 2020 2021 Allowances at end of the fiscal year Usage of loss allowances, net Allowances at beginning of the fiscal year Current year's allowance, net of reversals € in millions Changes in the allowances for trade receivables in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year were as follows: 1,196 (5) (5) 1,483 Finished goods and merchandise Total 1,201 1,488 9 Work in progress 30 Septem- ber 2021 30 Septem- ber 2020 279 92 106 Prepaid expenses 167 250 VAT and other receivables from tax authorities ber 2020 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2021 € in millions 94 Other current assets as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 consisted of the following: Inventory write-downs as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 amounted to €232 million and €252 million, respectively. As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, finished goods and merchandise contained an asset resulting from sales with a right of return of €12 million and €13 million, respectively. Cost of goods sold consisted mainly of inventory-related expenses in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. 2,052 2,181 496 438 1,341 1,464 215 11 Other current assets Q = < 177 > (2) Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 61 184 17 17 64 (10) Change in available tax credits 64 47 6 (18) (144) (52) Other Actual income taxes The category "Other" includes a reduction of deferred tax liabilities of €10 million (2020: increase of €20 million) as a result of the recognition of deferred tax in connec- tion with investments of subsidiaries. In the 2021 fiscal year, the tax expense from the valuation allowances or non-recogni- tion of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €23 million (2020: €1 million), for tax credits to €8 million (2020: €46 million), and from temporary differ- ences to €1 million (2020: €0 million). A write-up of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry-forwards of €77 million was recorded (2020: €37 million). With respect to the deferred tax assets for temporary differences, the write-up amounted to €19 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €0 million). The utilization of tax loss carry-forwards, tax credits and temporary differences for which deferred tax assets had not previously been recorded resulted in current tax income of €5 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €5 million). Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 comprised the following: "Effects due to changes in tax rates” related to a change in the applicable tax rates in Singapore and the USA. 30 September 2021 (11) Other 193 (52) Total 803 (803) 767 (767) Netting 42 (245) (1,096) 1,430 Change 2021 8 (1,091) 1,462 Total deferred taxes 13 8 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits (54) 166 21 29 37 695 30 September 2020 Deferred 162 (129) (102) Further information (34) Provisions, pensions and similar commitments 310 (170) 40 53 273 (173) 109 33 Tax loss carry-forwards 577 (29) (66) 606 213 19 (29) (29) (142) 146 Deferred Total € in millions Intangible assets Property, plant and equipment tax assets tax liabilities therein through profit or loss Deferred tax assets Deferred Change 2020 Total tax liabilities profit or loss 35 (727) 9 12 39 (740) (534) 22 therein through (324) 201 8 Management Board and Supervisory Board 651 464 412 424 1,129 333 58 41 2020 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Temporary differences Tax credits (particularly German trade tax and US state taxes) Local tax loss carry-forwards Tax loss carry-forwards (domestic and foreign) 42 (352) 28 27 6 20 Business focus and strategy (2) (3) (3) 371 334 In connection with investments in subsidiaries, there were taxable temporary differ- ences of €349 million (2020: €544 million) for which no deferred taxes have been recognized because the timing of the reversal can be controlled, and it is not probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future. € in millions 21 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information The income taxes recognized in other comprehensive income resulted from tax effects of €17 million (2020: €27 million) from realized and non-realized gains and losses from hedges offset by taxes on actuarial gains and losses arising from pension commitments of €11 million (2020: increase €6 million). Income taxes recognized directly in equity were the result of tax effects in connection with the compensation on hybrid capital as well as tax effects from reversal of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets resulting from capital measures in prior years. 6 Disposals and discontinued operations Qimonda - discontinued operations On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG (“Qimonda”), a majority-owned company, filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these insolvency proceedings have already been completed. The impacts of these proceedings are reported as discontinued operations in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency proceedings. The current risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in note 23 "Proceedings in relation to Qimonda”. □ p. 198 f. (6) In the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, adjustments to individual provisions as well as subsequent income arose as a result of recent developments in connection with the insolvency of Qimonda, which resulted in a loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of €6 million and €4 million, respectively. Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing profit (loss) for the period by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares. The hybrid bond issued in the 2020 fiscal year is classified as equity (see note 19, p. 193). The related hybrid investors' remuneration entitlement (after tax) represents payments for a component of equity that reduces the earnings available to share- holders for distribution and was therefore taken into account in determining earnings per share (basic and diluted). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report 7 Earnings per share 42 (108) 6 Q = < 176 > Including the items recognized directly in equity and in other comprehensive income and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax consisted of the following: € in millions Income taxes from continuing operations Income taxes from discontinued operations Income taxes recognized directly in equity 21 Income taxes recognized in other comprehensive income Income taxes 2020 (144) (52) 1 29 25 2021 37 8 334 2020 2021 Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Foreign currency translation Deferred taxes recognized in other comprehensive income Deferred tax arising from business acquisitions Deferred taxes recognized directly in equity Change of deferred taxes, recognized directly in equity: From discontinued operations Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the previous fiscal year Deferred tax income (expense), recognized through income statement: From continuing operations € in millions The change in the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows: No deferred taxes were recorded for the following items (gross amounts): Deferred tax assets in the amount of €447 million were recognized for legal entities which have incurred tax losses in the prior year. In the prior fiscal year, those entities recorded deferred tax assets in the amount of €408 million. Such tax losses are pri- marily incurred due to extraordinary items with respect to the acquisition of Cypress in the prior year. It is expected that these legal entities based on company forecast incur positive taxable results in the next years. Special considerations are given to unforeseen items that could impact these results. Of the foreign corporate tax loss carry-forwards, for which no deferred tax assets were recognized, €0 million (2020: €18 million), of the local income tax loss carry-forwards €59 million (2020: €5 million) and of tax credits €2 million (2020: €0 million) will expire in the next five years. In other jurisdictions, corporate income tax loss carry-forwards amounted to €313 million (30 September 2020: €717 million) and local income tax loss carry- forwards amounted to €398 million (30 September 2020: €287 million). Additionally, there were unused tax credits of €625 million (30 September 2020: €596 million). 627 (293) (245) 42 Infineon assessed the need for a valuation allowance of its deferred tax assets. Based on the results of such assessment, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future based on business plans, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €695 million as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: €627 million). Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 175 > In Germany, Infineon Technologies AG accumulated corporate income tax loss carry-forwards of €1.3 billion and trade tax loss carry-forwards of €2.5 billion as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: €1.5 billion and €2.7 billion, respectively). Business focus and strategy 579 Term loan US$1,110 million, 741 740 638 636 weighted average interest rate 1.04% (2020: 1.66%), due 20241 2,361 30 September 2021 Term, € in millions Short-term Long-term Total The total lines of credit as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 are summarized in the following table: Financial debt, with the exception of conversion rights on outstanding convertible bonds, are recognized at amortized cost after deduction of directly attributable transaction costs. The conversion rights, which can only be exercised against cash payment after the acquisition of Cypress, are measured at fair value through profit or loss (see note 26, p. 206). On 16 October 2020, the MoTo Objekt CAMPEON GmbH & Co. KG secured loans in the amount of €171 million were repaid. > Notes with a nominal value of US$350 million due in 2027, Infineon signed a US private placement of notes (USPP) with a nominal value of US$1,300 million in April 2021. The unsubordinated, unsecured USPP notes, which bear an average interest rate of 2.88 percent per annum, were broken down as follows: The bridge financing was fully repaid in the previous year as a result of various equity and debt measures. In addition, a portion of the term loan maturing in 2022 in the amount of US$555 million was repaid in the previous year. > three term loan tranches, each amounting to US$1,110 million, with maturities of three, four and five years. > a bridge facility of €6,600 million with a maturity of up to two years and nine months from the date of the loan commitment, and In June 2019 Infineon Technologies AG concluded unsecured, non-subordinated financing for the acquisition of Cypress with various national and international banks comprising: Q = < 185 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board USPP notes US$935 million, weighted average interest rate 4.09%, due 2024-2028 weighted average interest rate 2.88%, due 2027-2033 Long-term financial debt 1,119 5,752 6,528 954 USPP notes US$1,300 million, 797 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Total 1 This is a variable-interest financial liability. 6,585 7,033 806 743 11 Aggregate facility 8 20 3 3 744 1 10 54 28 5 6 2 4 8 2 6 683 83 49 18 8 26 Drawn Available Aggregate facility Drawn Available 72 3 69 245 176 69 962 962 (9) (22) 4 4 4 4 30 September 2020 746 89 499 32 66 99 1 3 1 6 Expenses for short-term leases with a term of twelve months or less Expenses for low-value leases nations¹ Total 10 office equipment Other plant and 5 and machinery (48) (23) 267 Total (56) The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows includes the following amounts in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year, which are attributable to leases: 10 (3) (6) 39 75 Technical equipment 9 10 9 (1) (2) 7 74 72 255 240 and buildings Land, land rights 2020 2021 € in millions 1 Other changes for land, land rights and buildings include reversals of impairments amounting to €6 million. The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss includes the following amounts in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year, which are attributable to leases: 336 (2) Depreciation (65) (1) (6) 8 1 (3) Total 600 9 (27) 65 1 October € in millions combi- 5 4 Interest expenses business 11 56 (6) ber 2020 30 Septem- Other changes 2 Depreciation Additions through 2019 Additions Impairment (Reversal of impairment) 286 1 The amounts shown under "Additions through business combinations" resulted in the 2020 fiscal year exclusively from the acquisition of Cypress. 2 Other changes for land, land rights and buildings include impairments amounting to €11 million. Infineon's leases have no material impact on covenants connected to debt financing instruments. In addition, lease liabilities are not part of the net cash position measure used for capital market reporting purposes. The leasing contracts concluded relate mainly to the rental of office and storage space, IT equipment, other operating and office equipment as well as vehicles for selected employees. In addition, there are future payment obligations for leases that have not been started but have already been contracted, as well as for short-term leases with a term of twelve months or less, which are immaterial. 81 60 2 1 The leasing contracts, in which Infineon subleases and acts as a lessor, are not material from the Group's point of view. 60 19 20 30 Septem- ber 2020 ber 2021 30 Septem- 70 92 39 15 Financial debt The expected future minimum non-discounted lease payments from operating leases for land and buildings owned by Infineon and in which Infineon acts as lessor are as follows: € in millions 6 3 505 833 329 330 500 Financial debt as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 consisted of the following: 176 ber 2020 ber 2021 30 Septem- 30 Septem- Convertible bonds, weighted average interest rate 4.50% (2020: 4.50%) Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt Unsecured loans, weighted average interest rate 0.87% (2020: 1.06%), due 2023 Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 Bond €750 million, coupon 0.75%, due 2023 Bond €750 million, coupon 1.125%, due 2026 Bond €750 million, coupon 1.625%, due 2029 Bond €650 million, coupon 2.00%, due 2032 Bond €500 million, coupon 1.50%, due 2022 Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt, weighted average interest rate: 1.25% (2020: 2.01%) 3 747 58 11 Management Board and Supervisory Board 69 4 4 63 76 2 Business focus and strategy 9 2021 Total Interest payments Payments for leasing liabilities Payments for short-term leases and low-value leases € in millions Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2020 88 Combined Management Report Further information 4 1 Due after more than five years Total 2020 2021 Due after one year to five years Due within one year Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Due after more than five years Total Due within one year Payments for not reasonably certain renewal options € in millions € in millions Due to the requirements of IFRS 16, the following future lease payments have not been included in the valuation of lease liabilities: < 184 > Q = Due after one year to five years 699 (13) 614 395 405 206 221 104 96 66 12 4 155 158 872 ber 2020 950 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 187 > 18 Pension plans Defined benefit pension plans Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and sur- viving dependents' benefits. For Infineon, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG, and are among the foreign benefit plans to Infineon Technologies Austria AG. In Germany, Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or "BetrAVG") and by employment law in general. With the Infineon pension plan, new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit, which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve annual installments. For active employees who were entitled to benefits in the form of an annuity before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, this commit- ment was transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees whose pension benefit obligations were not transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. A corresponding provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board, which are backed by plan assets (see detailed in the chapter "Remuneration report" in the Combined Management Report, p. 145 f.). The major portion of the plan assets is managed by a pension trust in the legal form of a registered association. This is composed of executives of Infineon Technologies AG, and the investment strategy is defined by Infineon Technologies AG. Contract liabilities amounted to €25 million as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, respectively. Of this amount, €13 million (30 September 2020: €21 million) related to non-current contract liabilities reported under other non-current liabilities. 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2021 Total (8) (9) 40 83 28 319 (5) 93 749 752 (334) (33) 1,134 436 815 € in millions 313 319 Obligations to employees included, among others, costs of variable remuneration, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. Provisions for warranties mainly represented the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. Other provisions comprised provisions for litigations (other than those relating to Qimonda), restructuring, asset retirement obligations and miscellaneous other liabilities. Reimbursement obligations Payroll and similar obligations to employees Accrued interest expense Other financial liabilities relating to interest hedging of refinancing measures (see note 26, p. 208 f.) Contract liabilities Other The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service; others are dependent on average income over the service period. Foreign pension plans are managed by country-specific external pension funds or other pension schemes. The obligation arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. The management of existing foreign plan assets is performed by the respective pension scheme. The valuation date of both the German and foreign pension plans is 30 September. The Group-defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as interest rates, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A lower discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Equally, lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status, or require the payment of additional contributions. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 (31) (8) (39) (32) (6) (38) 1 1 (11) (4) (15) (7) (4) (11) 20 (1) 19 (58) (5) (63) Adjustments to financial assumptions Effects from acquisitions Plan settlements 60 6 66 81 (1,416) 17 (197) (1,438) Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 188 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 is presented in the following table: € in millions Change in defined benefit obligations taking into account future salary increases: Present value at beginning of year Current service cost Past service income (cost) Interest cost Actuarial gains (losses) for: Experience adjustments Adjustments to demographic assumptions 2021 2020 Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Domestic plans Foreign plans Total (1,217) (221) (1,219) 85 40 (4) Employee contributions 9 22 31 9 22 Benefits paid 3 3 (20) (20) 76 (4) 2,376 1,034 965 69 2,621 2,552 69 > Notes with a nominal value of US$350 million due in 2029, Amounts of financial debt and interest maturing in the coming years were as follows: > Notes with a nominal value of US$350 million due in 2031, > Notes with a nominal value of US$250 million due in 2033. Following completion of the transaction on 16 June 2021, parts of the existing term loans in the amount of US$1,300 million were repaid. In addition, Infineon repaid term loans of US$365 million in the 2021 fiscal year. As a result, the term loans maturing in 2022 and 2023, respectively, were repaid in full. As of 30 September 2021, only one term loan in the amount of US$1,110 million maturing in 2024 remained outstanding. € in millions Due within one year Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2,376 (4) (4) 1 Fair value of plan assets at end of year Foreign currency effects Benefits paid Employee contributions Contributions from Infineon Acquisitions Actuarial gains (losses) Expected return on plan assets Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year Change in fair value of plan assets: (1,438) (221) (1,217) (1,381) (220) (1,161) Present value of defined benefit obligation at end of year 6 6 (5) (5) Foreign currency effects (4) 31 5150 (5) @ - ཎྜ8 ་ སྐཝེ° 30 September 2021 30 September 2020 Financial debt Interest 1 October Addition Usage Reversal € in millions Obligations to employees 2020 30 Septem- ber 2021 420 698 (309) (19) 790 Provisions related to Qimonda Of the total provisions as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, a cash outflow of €815 mil- lion and €436 million, respectively, was expected to occur within one year. For the non-current provisions, a cash outflow was expected to occur after more than one year. Besides the provisions in connection with Qimonda, €42 million and €44 million as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, respectively, of non-current provisions were attributable to length-of-service related anniversary awards. 17 Other current liabilities Other current liabilities as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 consisted of the following: (see note 6, p. 176, 四 and note 23, p. 198 f.) Warranties Other Total provisions thereof current thereof non-current 206 9 Current and non-current provisions as of 30 September 2021 consisted of the following: 211 16 Provisions Q = Financial Interest debt 833 125 505 121 Due after one year to five years 3,066 397 3,925 330 Due after more than five years 2,726 261 2,650 203 Total 6,625 783 7,080 654 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information < 186 > (2) 96 Due after more than five years 150 2 (201) 75 68 1 (18) 87 5 Total other intangible assets 1,916 184 3,108 (30) (253) 4,925 (1,020) (341) 30 (4) 31 (1,304) 3,621 896 Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss mainly in cost of goods sold. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. Impairments on property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets are reported under other operating expenses. Property, plant and equipment of €13 million as of 30 September 2021 (30 Septem- ber 2020: €182 million) was assigned as security. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy 1,894 (296) 17 130 (276) (131) 11 Technologies 338 2,011 (159) 2,190 (188) (125) Licenses and similar rights 260 26 3 Combined Management Report (12) 276 (192) (23) Remaining other intangible assets 4,110 18 3,510 (9) 105 (13) (6) יצויי (396) 925 (1) 1,321 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 181 > Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 182 > The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used: Operating segment Automotive Industrial Power Control Power & Sensor Systems Corporate Total 1 Valuation parameters as of 30 June 2021 and 2020. Book value of allocated goodwill € in millions 2021 Pre-tax WACC1 in % 2020 After-tax WACC¹ in % 2021 2020 Terminal growth rate¹ in % 2021 2020 0000 226 2020 2021 1,418 1,402 11.1 10.9 Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The discount rate for future cash flows is based on the after-tax weighted-average cost of capital ("WACC") for the CGU in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model ("CAPM") is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36, is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each operating segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method, taking into account risk premiums, the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. In this way, the discount rate derived reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective operating segment. 13 Goodwill Changes in goodwill during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years were as follows: € in millions Cost Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year Additions through business combinations Foreign currency effects Accumulated impairments and other changes Balance at the end of the fiscal year Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year Impairments Disposals Foreign currency effects Balance at the end of the fiscal year Carrying amount Further information Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year 2021 2020 5,897 65 5,962 909 5,430 (442) 5,897 5,897 5,962 909 5,897 The amounts shown in the 2020 fiscal year under "Additions through business combinations" resulted exclusively from the acquisition of Cypress. Infineon carried out the annual goodwill impairment test at the operating segment level as of 30 June 2021. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular cash generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the CGU discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and margins, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended, which is calculated bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Cash flows over a five-year period are used to derive the value in use. The derivation of the terminal value is based on a stable business state, reflecting synergies resulting from the acquisition of Cypress. The average revenue growth rates over the planning period are between 8.7 percent and 12.4 percent, which is in part higher than the average historical growth rates of the sectors in which the relevant segments operate, mainly because the segments benefit to varying degrees from the businesses acquired with Cypress and the related revenue and costs synergies. Investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place are not taken into account. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. Balance at the end of the fiscal year (83) 998 406 30 Sep- tember tember 2020 2019 Property, plant and equipment Land, land rights and buildings 1,660 54 278 (1) 36 (31) 1,996 (885) (55) 1 11 7 (921) 1,075 775 Technical equipment and machinery (56) 9,652 285 299 Other plant and office equipment 30 Sep- Carrying amount 30 Sep- tember 2020 of impair- ments Depreciation/amortization Cost € in millions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 180 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 1 October Additions 2019 Additions through 1,311 Disposals Reclassi- business Foreign currency effects 30 Sep- tember 2020 1 October 2019 Depre- ciation/ Disposals amor- combi- tization nations Impair- ments/ Foreign reversals currency effects fication 78 66 (84) 525 Total property, plant and equipment 13,148 924 588 (136) (98) 14,426 (9,638) (863) 135 9 41 751 (10,316) Capitalized development costs 894 158 (18) (1) 1,033 (351) (56) 18 (4) (393) 640 543 Customer relationships Other intangible assets 228 (2) 753 228 (52) 10,328 (7,602) (698) 84 27 27 (8,189) 2,139 2,050 (50) 19 (9) (2) 1,349 (110) 50 7 (1,204) 145 160 Payments on account and construction in progress 525 507 11 (1) (283) (6) (1,151) 11.9 Connected Secure Systems 1,697 (3) (3) 2 2 (31) (9) (22) (31) 12.5 12.3 2,617 2,588 10.8 10.7 2 2 5,962 5,897 8.6 8.6 1.5 1.5 8.9 9.5 9.1 9.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 8.7 671 93 764 614 The 2018 G mortality tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany as in the previous year, and for Austria, the AVÖ 2018-P tables were applied. The funding of the defined benefit obligations as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 was as follows: Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponded to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2021 and 2020. Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pensions and similar commitments”. □ p. 154 Q = < 189 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 (64) (64) (58) 8.7 (58) (552) (552) (447) (447) 11.9 (739) (136) (603) (617) (127) (490) Net pension liability 699 85 thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG 1.5 1.5 As a result of the impairment tests carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. office equipment Total 10 286 6 117 The allocation of discounted and undiscounted lease liabilities by maturity as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 was as follows: € in millions Due within one year Due after one year to five years 30 September 2021 Discounted 30 September 2020 lease liabilities Undiscounted lease liabilities Discounted lease liabilities Undiscounted lease liabilities Other plant and 66 59 60 139 145 159 172 126 133 76 85 331 346 294 317 68 Sensitivity analysis 1 and machinery Business planning is affected, among other things, by uncertainties regarding the assessment of markets and the macroeconomic environment and is based to a large extent on the assumption that the revenue and cost synergies expected from the acquisition of Cypress will be successfully realized. Therefore, sensitivity analyses were carried out at operating segment level, taking into account changes considered possible in the main assumptions. Even taking these changes into account, no impair- ment on goodwill was observed as a result of the sensitivity analyses at operating segment level. In addition, as of the reporting date, there was no indication that the recoverable amount of an operating segment to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 183 > 14 Leases The changes in the rights of use in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year were as follows: 1 October 2020 Additions 9 Additions Other 30 Septem- through changes¹ ber 2021 business combi- nations € in millions Land, land rights and buildings 267 110 Technical equipment Depreciation The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case, they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption while all other assumptions remain constant. thereof: Infineon Technologies AG 30 September 2021 plans plans a 50 basis points Foreign Domestic Foreign plans plans in % 30 September 2021 1,494 228 1,266 1,432 225 1,207 of pension increase 30 September 2020 30 September 2021 higher expected rate a 50 basis points 1,423 217 1,206 1,369 215 1,154 of salary increase lower expected rate a 50 basis points lower expected rate of pension increase 1,121 214 1,679 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In order to determine the present value as of the balance sheet date, the Willis Towers Watson RATE:Link approach was applied, which is based on high-grade fixed-interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating, with the same maturity and in the same currency as the pension obligations to be assessed. 2.1 1.8 2.8 1.8 1,482 224 1,258 1,422 224 1,198 by one year The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans were as follows: 4.6 4.3 2.0 Increase in life expectancy 2.0 1.0 2.4 1.3 Projected future pension increases Rate of salary increase Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year 1,387 218 1,169 1,335 2.0 1,452 Domestic 1,224 1,072 higher discount rate a 50 basis points 113 104 9 Domestic 95 8 wholly unfunded Plans that are benefit pension plans with: Present value of defined Total Foreign plans plans Domestic Total Foreign plans plans 228 30 September 2020 € in millions Domestic plans Foreign plans Total Domestic plans 30 September 2020 Foreign plans Total 205 1,277 103 206 1,395 225 1,170 of salary increase Actuarial assumptions higher expected rate a 50 basis points 1,569 1,116 236 1,333 1,499 235 1,264 lower discount rate € in millions 1,325 1,438 a 50 basis points 1,161 Total 125 220 wholly or partly funded 1,153 Plans that are 1,208 1,322 117 1,217 221 1,278 1,381 Jochen Hanebeck Chief Operations Officer Dr. Reinhard Ploss Chief Executive Officer Constanze Hufenbecher Chief Digital Transformation Officer Helmut Gassel has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016 (mandated until 30 June 2024). He is responsible for Sales & Marketing, Regions, Strategy Devel- opment, Mergers & Acquisitions and Intellectual Property. Reinhard Ploss has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2007. He has been Chief Executive Officer since 1 October 2012 (mandated until 31 December 2022). He is responsible for Divisions, Group Strategy, Communications & Public Policy, Human Resources (Labor Director), Legal, Research & Development. Sven Schneider has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Financial Officer at Infineon Technologies AG since 2019 (mandated until 30 April 2027). He is responsible for Accounting & Reporting, Financial Controlling, Financial Planning, Investor Relations, Tax, Treasury, Audit, Compliance, Risk Management. Sven Schneider was born in 1966 in Berlin, Germany. After completing his studies in business administra- tion (Diplom-Kaufmann), he received his doctorate in business adminis- tration from the University of Trier, Germany. From 1995 to 2019, he held several positions at Linde AG, most recently as Spokesman of the Executive Board, Chief Financial Officer and Labor Director. Reinhard Ploss was born in 1955 in Bamberg, Germany. He studied process engineering at the Technical University of Munich, Germany, and received his doctorate in 1990. He began his career at Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in 1986. Constanze Hufenbecher has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG and Chief Digital Transformation Officer since 2021 (appointed until 14 April 2024). She is responsible for Information Technology, Business Continuity, Export Control, Business Excellence, and Sales & Marketing Transformation, as well as the cross-functional tasks of digitaliza- tion, process optimization, basic data architecture and implement- ing major projects. Constanze Hufenbecher was born in 1970 in Ebingen (now Albstadt), Germany. She received her degree in business administration from the University of Tübingen, Germany. She began her career in 1994 at VIAG AG in Munich, Germany. Jochen Hanebeck has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG and Chief Operations Officer since 2016 (mandated until 30 June 2024). He is responsible for Operations, including Manufacturing, Logistics, Quality, Customs and Procurement. Jochen Hanebeck was born in 1968 in Dortmund, Germany. Hereceived a degree in electrical engineering from RWTH Aachen University, Germany. He has been with Infineon since 1994 (Siemens AG until 1999). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Helmut Gassel was born in 1964 in Dortmund, Germany. He holds a Diploma in Physics from the Ruhr- University in Bochum, Germany. He received his PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University Duisburg, Germany. He joined Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) in 1995. Management Board and Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Consolidated Financial Statements The Management Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 10 > The Management Board Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Marketing Officer Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Dr. Sven Schneider Dr. Reinhard Ploss Constanze Hufenbecher Jochen Hanebeck Chief Financial Officer Chief Executive Officer Chief Digital Transformation Officer Chief Operations Officer Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 11 > Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Further information Chairman of the Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Corporate Governance Declaration of Compliance 2021 In the Declaration of Compliance dated November 2021, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board jointly declared that all the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code (DCGK) contained in the version dated 16 December 2019 have been complied with and will continue to be complied with in the future. The actual wording of the Declaration of Compliance 2021, as well as all previous Declarations of Compliance, are available on Infineon's website. www.infineon.com/declaration-of-compliance Self-assessment by the Supervisory Board The Supervisory Board regularly assesses how effectively it, as a corporate body, and its related committees perform their duties. An internal self-assessment was performed in summer 2021, based primarily on a questionnaire, the results of which were dis- cussed by the Supervisory Board. The next assessment is scheduled for 2022 and will be supported by an external consultant - as was the case most recently in 2017. Examination of potential conflicts of interest The members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board are required to disclose any conflicts of interest to the Supervisory Board without delay. No situations occurred during the 2021 fiscal year involving conflicts of interest. Prior to members of the Management Board assuming sideline activities, particularly supervisory board mandates outside the Company, the DCGK requires that permission be granted by the Supervisory Board. No conflicts of interest were discernible in any of the sideline activities performed. In fact, they were all in the best interest of Infineon. Further information on the topic of corporate governance is available in the Statement on Corporate Governance, which also includes the Corporate Governance Report. www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance Rules of procedure for the Supervisory Board and the Management Board All rules of procedure are available on the Infineon website. www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/articles-of-association/ Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Business focus and strategy The changes to Supervisory Board remuneration, which were approved by a large majority at the Annual General Meeting held in February 2021, took effect at the beginning of the 2022 fiscal year, i.e., on 1 October 2021. Supervisory Board remuneration The Supervisory Board's Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the fiscal year under report. The topics covered included detailed reports it received from the Management Board regarding the current market situation, com- petitors, the headway being made in terms of synergies and the progress of integration following the acquisition of Cypress, as well as the annual strategy and technology plan. Other topics of focus included new technologies such as SiC and GaN, the long- term development of key markets, developments relating to software applications, and preparations for the Supervisory Board's Strategy Day. A new framework for future M&A activities was also discussed. Strategy and Technology Committee The Act to Strengthen Financial Market Integrity (Finanzmarktintegritätsstärkungs- gesetz –“FISG”) – key parts of which came into force on 1 July 2021 – significantly restricts the permitted scope of non-audit services. Although these restrictions do not apply to Infineon until the 2023 fiscal year, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee has elected to comply with the new rules as of the 2022 fiscal year and accordingly resolved to reduce the scope of services that may be performed by the external auditor. The representatives of the auditor attended all meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on the audit procedures performed. In light of the legal provisions governing the regular rotation of external auditors, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee intensified its involvement with this topic and the corresponding requirements of the tender process. The Committee also devoted time to considering the Group's Non-Financial Report and, in this context, took a close look at other sustainability issues, including the EU taxonomy. One special topic that the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee dealt with during the 2021 fiscal year was the private placement of notes with a volume of US$1.3 billion at very attractive conditions. The considerable over-subscription of the transaction was once again clear evidence of the confidence of capital markets in Infineon's economic prospects, underlining the Group's ability to access all relevant sources of funding. The placement has also improved the maturity profile of Infineon's debt and success- fully rounds off the various capital market transactions undertaken during the past two years in conjunction with the refinancing of the acquisition of Cypress. The high opinion in which Infineon is held by investors and analysts alike was also evident on the occasion of Capital Markets Day. This event took place most recently in 2018 and was again a great success when held in a virtual format at the beginning of October. Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 17 > Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Management Board and The Committee's recommendation to the full Supervisory Board to propose to share- holders at the Annual General Meeting that KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich, (KPMG) be elected as Company and Group auditor was based on a Declara- tion of Independence obtained from KPMG as well as an analysis of the non-audit services provided by KPMG. There were no indications of conflicts of interest, grounds for exclusion, or other lack of independence on the part of the auditor. The recom- mendation was also based on the Committee's confirmation that it is free from undue influence by third parties and that it has not been subject to any restriction regarding the selection of auditors within the meaning of section 16, paragraph 6 of the EU Statutory Audit Regulation. The Committee also considered the fee arrangements and issued contracts for the relevant audit engagements. Supplementary areas for audit emphasis were also defined. Consolidated Financial Statements ← Q = < 18 > Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board At the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held on 8 November 2021 and continued in a conference call on 18 November 2021, thorough discussions were held with the auditor regarding the Separate Financial Statements, the Consoli- dated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the appropriation of profit, and the auditor's findings. The Committee deliberated at length on the key audit matters as well as on the related audit procedures performed by the auditor. Based on the insights gained in the course of these deliberations, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee resolved to suggest to the Supervisory Board that the financial statements drawn up and presented by the Management Board be approved and the proposed appropriation of profit agreed to. The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the Management Board's proposal for the appro- priation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board) and KPMG's long-form audit reports were all made available to the Supervisory Board at the meeting held on 25 November 2021. At this meeting, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported in depth on the corresponding recommendations of the Committee. In addition, all material issues relevant to the financial statements and the audit, including key audit matters, were exhaustively discussed with the auditor and closely examined by the Supervisory Board. The examination also covered the proposal to pay a dividend of €0.27 per entitled share. The Supervisory Board concluded that it has no objections to the financial statements and the audits performed by the auditor. In its opinion, the Combined Management Report complies with all legal requirements. The Supervisory Board also concurs with the assertions regarding Infineon's future development contained therein as well as with the results of the audit of the financial statements. It therefore approved the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group for the 2021 fiscal year. The Separate Financial Statements were accordingly adopted. The Supervisory Board also approved the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the full Supervisory Board also deliberated on the combined separate Non-Financial Report for the year ended 30 September 2021 drawn up by the Management Board. KPMG performed a “limited assurance“ engagement for the report that was extended to a “reasonable assurance” engagement in regards to specific aspects. KPMG issued an unqualified opinion theron. The documents were carefully examined by the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee at its meeting held on 8 November 2021, which was continued in a con- ference call on 18 November 2021, and by the Supervisory Board at its meeting held on 25 November 2021. The Supervisory Board positively acknowledged the combined separate Non-Financial Report drawn up by the Management Board. The Supervisory Board wishes to thank the entire staff and the Management Board of Infineon once again for their tremendous commitment and outstanding achievements during a fiscal year that has been a challenging one in every respect. Neubiberg, November 2021 On behalf of the Supervisory Board лиш Wallory hum Weekery Dr. Wolfgang Eder Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 As Chairman of the Supervisory Board, I was also in regular contact with both the Chairman (CEO) and the other members of the Management Board between meetings, focusing for the most part on Infineon's corporate strategy, business performance and financial position. Either at or in the context of regular Supervisory Board meet- ings, the CEO also kept me well informed at all times of other key events - several of which occurred over the course of the challenging twelve-month period under report. In the 2021 fiscal year, the full Supervisory Board convened six times, holding five ordinary meetings and one extraordinary meeting during that period. One resolution was also passed on the basis of written communication. The attendance rate at Supervisory Board meetings was close to 100 percent; Mr. Scholz was excused from attending two meetings. The attendance rate at the Supervisory Board's committee meetings was 100 percent in all cases. Details of the individual attendance record of Supervisory Board members are provided in the Statement on Corporate Governance www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance. Due to pandemic-related restric- tions, some of the meetings were held either fully or partially using a virtual format. ← Q = < 19 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Related party transactions Publicly listed companies such as Infineon require the approval of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees before entering into certain transactions with related parties. In order to identify related party transactions that require approval and to treat them in compliance with the law, Infineon has implemented a procedure based on guidelines that apply across the Group. The Supervisory Board has delegated responsibility in this area to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, particu- larly for resolutions requiring approval. As in the previous fiscal year, there were no related party transactions requiring approval during the twelve-month period under report. Act to Strengthen Financial Market Integrity (FISG) The Act to Strengthen Financial Market Integrity (Finanzmarktintegritätsstärkungs- gesetz - "FISG"), which for the most part came into force at the beginning of July 2021, has resulted in various regulatory changes, including some affecting the corporate governance of companies. Most of the new requirements now enacted in legislation had already been standard practice at Infineon for some time. For this reason, action was only needed in a few areas. Section 109, paragraph 1, sentence 3 of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktien- gesetz) now stipulates that the Management Board is generally not permitted to attend meetings of the Supervisory Board and its committees in the event that the auditor is called upon to attend these meetings as an expert, unless the Supervisory Board or the committee concerned deems the Management Board's attendance to be neces- sary. The Supervisory Board is of the opinion that the attendance of the Management Board and its involvement in any discussions with the auditor is beneficial for all parties concerned, including the Supervisory Board and its committees in the perfor- mance of their (audit-related) activities, not least with regard to the specialized expertise of the Chief Financial Officer. The Supervisory Board therefore considers it necessary for the Management Board to continue attending such meetings in the future and until further notice, in particular the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee as well as the meeting of the full Supervisory Board at which Further information the financial statements are deliberated upon. If a Supervisory Board or committee member wishes to discuss a particular matter with the auditor at a specific meeting without the Management Board being present, the Chairman of the Supervisory Board or relevant committee is required to take this request into account by dealing with the relevant agenda item either in full or temporarily without the presence of the Management Board. Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements ← Q = < 12 > The Half-Year Financial Report was also reviewed by KPMG. No issues were identified that might indicate that the condensed Interim Group Financial Statements and Interim Group Management Report were not prepared in accordance with the appli- cable provisions in all material respects. KPMG has audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group and reviewed the Interim Financial Statements of the Group since the 1999 fiscal year (short fiscal year from 1 April 1999 to 30 September 1999). Mr. Pritzer, the auditor responsible for the engagement, signed the auditors' report for the first time for the 2017 fiscal year (1 October 2016 to 30 September 2017), and Mr. Schmitt, as co-signatory, for the first time for the 2021 fiscal year (1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Business focus and strategy In addition, the agendas of all Supervisory Board and committee meetings at which the auditor is either involved or (partially) present will in future include a discussion between the Supervisory Board and the auditor without the presence of the Manage- ment Board as a standard agenda item. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and discussing the audit reports with the auditor. In addition, the Committee examined Infineon's financial and investment budget. It also received regular reports on the internal control, internal audit, risk management and compliance management systems and deliberated on their effectiveness. The Committee was also provided with continuous updates concerning significant legal disputes. KPMG audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2021, as well as the Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and issued unqualified audit opinions thereon. Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Corporate strategy The Infineon Supervisory Board remains fully committed to providing the Management Board with support in the task of developing and implementing corporate strategy. For this reason, in addition to the regular meetings of the Strategy and Technology Committee, a meeting of the full Supervisory Board was again held during the fiscal year under report with the primary aim of discussing strategic topics. At this strategy meeting, Infineon's growth opportunities, corporate strategy, business model and financial targets were deliberated upon as a coherent whole, also taking into account the fact that semiconductors have increasingly become part of the political agenda in the context of geopolitical tensions and the impact they could have on Infineon. The strategy meeting also focused on digital transformation - a complex range of topics that both the Supervisory Board and the Management Board view as particularly relevant for the future development of the Group. Personnel matters relating to the Management Board In light of these and other considerations, the Supervisory Board enlarged the Manage- ment Board with effect from 15 April 2021 by creating the new position of Chief Digital Transformation Officer (CDTO). With the appointment of Constanze Hufenbecher, we were able to secure the services of an excellent manager to take up this key role. Ms. Hufenbecher has extensive experience in the relevant fields, particularly with transformation management and the development and establishment of consistent processes across organizations. Ms. Hufenbecher has been very involved since taking office and is already an integral part of the Management Board team. Furthermore, during the year under report, the Supervisory Board extended the mandate and service contract of Dr. Sven Schneider (CFO) by a further five years with effect from the end of his first term of office in April 2022. Over the past two-and-a-half years, Dr. Schneider has repeatedly demonstrated his wide-ranging capabilities, such as with the highly acclaimed refinancing concept he developed for the acquisi- tion of Cypress. We are therefore extremely pleased that Dr. Schneider will remain with the Infineon Management Board as CFO in the long term. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 14 > Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board With the mandate of Infineon's long-serving CEO Dr. Reinhard Ploss due to expire at the end of 2022, both the Executive Committee and the full Supervisory Board have been working on a suitable succession plan for some time now. During the fiscal year under report, the Supervisory Board engaged a well-known external personnel consultant who has helped create a role profile for the position of Chair of the Management Board. In preparation for ordinary Supervisory Board meetings, separate preliminary meetings were held for both the shareholder representatives and the employee representatives. The Supervisory Board also convened regularly without the presence of Management Board members. was always given ample opportunity to thoroughly examine the reports presented by the Management Board and was thus able to satisfy itself that the governance of Infineon's corporate affairs was lawful, compliant and appropriate in every respect. The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on Infineon's business performance, key financial data, risks and opportunities and major areas of litigation as well as other specific topics of relevance. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also provided the Supervisory Board with additional information in the form of monthly reports on current business performance and developments. Report of the Supervisory Board Supervisory Board The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee convened for five ordinary meetings during the 2021 fiscal year. Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting Ladies and Gentlemen, Dr. Wolfgang Eder Chairman of the Supervisory Board One year ago, I expressed my conviction in this report that Infineon was extremely well positioned to meet the challenges of the coronavirus pandemic and would emerge even stronger from the global health and economic crisis. Today we can safely state that Infineon can look back upon a highly successful year. An increasing number of global megatrends are being driven by microelectronics technologies, particularly future-critical areas such as electrification and digitalization. Infineon focuses its strategy precisely on these trends and thus continues to tread the path of profitable growth and sustainable value creation. The fact that this develop- ment has not escaped the notice of the capital market is underlined not only by the outstanding performance of the Infineon share, but also by its inclusion in the EURO STOXX 50 index. The huge demand for microchips will continue to influence how Infineon performs in the current fiscal year. Last summer, our most recently constructed fabrication plant went into operation in Villach (Austria). Built at a cost of €1.6 billion, the new plant was the culmination of one of the largest investment projects ever undertaken in the European microelectronics industry. In view of the rapidly growing global demand for power semiconductors, our timing could not have been better. At the time when Infineon took this investment decision, the massive upswing in demand was not in the least foreseeable, but now means that the Group has an advantage over its competitors. This is not only good news for our customers, it also helps Infineon to continue generating a solid return for you, our shareholders. Against this backdrop, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board jointly propose to increase the dividend for the 2021 fiscal year to €0.27 per share. Management Board remuneration The market environment remains dynamic, and although that can entail uncertainties going forward, it also gives rise to opportunities, which our management team con- tinues to leverage with great determination. Last but not least, agility is one of the core strengths of Infineon as a high-tech company - true to the motto adopted for the opening of the plant in Villach: "Ready for Mission Future". During the 2021 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board once again performed its duties with the utmost diligence in accordance with the law, Infineon's statutes and the Supervisory Board's own terms of reference. It advised and monitored the Manage- ment Board in equal measure, based on detailed written and oral reports presented by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings regarding all issues relevant to the Company, focusing for the most part on corporate strategy and planning, current business performance, financial position and risk profile as well as matters relating to risk management and compliance. The Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 13 > Main activities of the Supervisory Board The new Management Board remuneration system decided upon by the Supervisory Board in November 2020 was approved by a large majority at the Annual General Meeting held in February 2021, and the new rules were fully incorporated into the ser- vice contracts of all Management Board members, effective 1 October 2021. Some of these rules were, however, already relevant for the 2021 fiscal year. In particular, the tranche allocated on 1 April 2021 (for the 2021 fiscal year) for the long-term incentive (LTI) variable remuneration component is already covered by the new remuneration regime. As in the previous system, the LTI continues to be based on a four-year per- formance period and is geared towards settlement in the form of shares. The target structure, however, has been significantly changed, the most notable difference being that it now includes ESG targets for the first time alongside financial targets. Combined Management Report > Secondly, the Supervisory Board has set a diversity target with a specific focus on gender diversity, namely to increase the proportion of women in management positions. Nomination Committee The Nomination Committee did not convene during the 2021 fiscal year. Executive Committee The Executive Committee faced a number of challenging tasks during the 2021 fiscal year and will continue to do so going forward. Over the twelve-month period under report, it was closely involved in implementing new requirements relating to Manage- ment Board and Supervisory Board remuneration as well as creating the new Management Board function responsible for digital transformation and appointing Ms. Hufenbecher to the post. In the course of the current fiscal year, the Supervisory Board will continue to deal with the topic of succession planning for the Management Board. In view of the workload involved, on 6 August 2021, the Supervisory Board resolved to temporarily enlarge the Executive Committee from four to six members until 30 September 2022 and therefore elected Ms. Engelfried and Ms. Suckale as new Committee members. The Executive Committee held two ordinary and seven extraordinary meetings during the fiscal year under report. At the ordinary meetings, the Executive Committee focused primarily on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolution to determine the level of variable remuneration to be paid to Management Board members. This included, firstly, determining the target achievement levels for the 2020 fiscal year and setting new target values for the 2021 fiscal year, and secondly - for the first time - determining the STI modifier criteria, confirming the ESG targets for limiting carbon emissions and increasing diversity relevant for the LTI, and confirming the composition of the TSR peer group. In addition to remuneration matters, the main topic of the extraordinary meetings was the aforementioned succession planning for the Management Board. The Mediation Committee did not need to convene during the 2021 fiscal year. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 16 > Supervisory Board > Firstly, the Supervisory Board has set a sustainability target derived from Infineon's strategic focus on sustainability. Infineon has long been one of the world's most sustainable companies and is a well-established member of the Dow Jones Sustain- ability Index. Among other things, Infineon has committed to becoming carbon- neutral by 2030. Forward-thinking corporate governance, ecological action and social commitment are indispensable prerequisites for Infineon's resilience and long-term corporate success. The current sustainability target is to achieve 50 per- cent carbon neutrality by the end of the 2024 fiscal year. Report of the Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Mediation Committee Management Board and Committee work The changes relating to the short-term incentive (STI) variable remuneration compo- nent do not become relevant until the 2022 fiscal year. However, in view of the changes to be made to the STI going forward - including the introduction of a criteria-based modifier and the addition of the Segment Result Margin to financial targets - it was necessary to make some related decisions during the 2021 fiscal year. The purpose of the criteria-based modifier is to enable the Supervisory Board to assess the Manage- ment Board's collective performance as well as the impact of any extraordinary that were not adequately reflected in targets set at an earlier stage. The collective perfor- mance assessment is meant to reward the extent to which the Management Board in its entirety contributes to the sustainable development of the Company - in strategic, technical and structural terms. Prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, the Super- visory Board selects the criteria that it has determined are relevant for the fiscal year in question. At the recommendation of the Executive Committee, the Supervisory Board has defined two specific criteria for the 2022 fiscal year. Based on these criteria, the Management Board's performance will therefore be measured firstly in terms of its success in implementing Infineon's digital transformation strategy and secondly in terms of its ability to develop key technologies and innovative solutions or, expressed more specifically, by its ability to grow business with SiC and GaN products on this strategically important market for Infineon. Further information on Management Board remuneration – particularly the amounts paid to individual members in or for the 2021 fiscal year - is available in the detailed remuneration report. ☐ p. 132 ff. The Supervisory Board's various committees are responsible for drawing up resolutions and preparing other major topics that need to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Moreover, the Supervisory Board has delegated certain decision-making powers to its committees, to the extent permitted by German law. The chairpersons of each committee are required to report on committee meetings at the next relevant full Supervisory Board meeting. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Combined Management Report Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Supervisory Board members are responsible for undertaking any basic and ongoing training measures considered necessary to perform their duties and receive appropri- ate support from Infineon to do so. In-house information events are held to provide targeted training as the need arises. As part of the onboarding process for new Super- visory Board members, Infineon offers a series of workshops covering a broad range of topics, including the individual operating segments, the underlying elements of Infineon's corporate strategy, the target business model and investment planning as well as manufacturing strategy and life cycle management. In addition, Supervisory Board members are regularly provided with information on the regulatory environment relevant to their work as well as any other legal developments that may affect them. Basic and ongoing training Litigation The Supervisory Board was regularly provided with in-depth information regarding major legal disputes during the 2021 fiscal year, which it then discussed at length with the Management Board. These included, in particular, the appeal brought by Infineon before European courts (which has meanwhile been resolved) regarding an antitrust fine imposed by the EU Commission in 2014 and the related follow-up pro- ceedings, as well as the legal dispute with the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG pertaining to alleged residual liability claims, which has been ongoing for years. ← Q = < 15 > Supervisory Board topics Foreign plans 2020 Domestic Total Foreign plans Total Domestic plans 2021 plans € in millions Business focus and strategy Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income < 191 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board The actual return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2021 was €61 million (30 September 2020: €17 million). The market value of the land and real estate leased to Group companies by the legally independent pension trust amounted to €30 million as of both 30 September 2021 and 2020. Current service cost Government and corporate bonds are traded in liquid markets and the majority of them have an investment grade rating. The geographical allocation of the equity component of plan assets is predominantly based on the MSCI World Index. As a mat- ter of policy Infineon's pension plans do not invest in shares or debt instruments of Infineon. The position "Other" in the table above comprises exchange-traded com- modities (ETC) and other investment funds. The market value of the ETC held domes- tically was €31 million as of 30 September 2021 (previous year: €33 million). The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years comprised the following: (31) In the 2022 fiscal year, payments of €30 million are expected to be made to plan assets, of which €27 million relate to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies. (39) Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 8 2 6 Pension cost on plan assets The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: The weighted-average duration of defined benefit plans was around 17 and 18 years as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €403 million and €542 million, respectively. Expected return (11) (4) (7) (15) (4) (11) Interest cost 1 1 Past service (cost) benefit (38) (6) (32) (8) 93 Corporate bonds 92 Quoted Not quoted Quoted 30 September 2020 30 September 2021 Other Total Property Cash and cash equivalents Reinsurance policies Equity securities € in millions Government bonds As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories was as follows: Plan asset allocation The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities, as well as real estate and reinsurance policies, is targeted to maximize the total long- term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, by coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed as part of detailed studies of assets and liabilities by indepen- dent investment advisors and actuaries to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan structure, market conditions or other material items. The aim is to optimize the risk-return profile of plan assets against the liabilities using a diversified portfolio of investments within a defined risk budget and to thereby increase the funding ratio in the long term. Investment strategy Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 190 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 4 Not quoted 606 in an active market in an active 672 26 44 24 32 30 5 30 3 36 37 19 8 213 275 117 236 1 208 1 118 in an active market market in an active market 2 Further information (36) 28.87 28.87 572,631 178,213 22.82 31 March 2025 31 March 2025 Fair value per performance share in € shares outstanding as of 30 Sep- tember 2021 The Restricted Stock Unit Plan (RSUP) was introduced in the 2017 fiscal year. Under this plan, (virtual) restricted stock units are initially provisionally granted on 1 April (up to the 2020 fiscal year: 1 March) of the fiscal year according to a pre- determined LTI grant amount in euros. With the allocation of a (virtual) restricted stock unit, the plan participant acquires the right to receive a (real) Infineon share after the expiry of the vesting period, provided that the employee is still employed by Infineon at this time. The final allocation is made in stages (each representing 25 percent of the provisionally allocated restricted stock units) after the expiry of the vesting period of one year following allocation. Number of performance Average share price in the 60 trading days before the start of the performance period in € End of the waiting period Restricted Stock Unit Plan Fiscal year 2021: Employees Fiscal year 2021: Management Board Tranche The following is an overview of the allocations made: The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of the TSR target achievements). The fair value of the instruments granted is determined taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. The final number of performance shares to be allocated after the expiry of the vesting period is determined by multiplying the number of provisionally allocated performance shares by the overall target achievement of the two performance criteria during the performance period. The final allocation of the performance shares within an LTI tranche may not result in a profit (before tax) of more than 250 percent of the respective LTI grant amount; above this cap, all performance shares still to be allocated lapse. 22.82 The tranche is granted on 1 April in the first fiscal year of the performance period (allocation day). The vesting period begins on the allocation day. In contrast to the performance period, the vesting period ends four years after the allocation day, i.e., on 31 March. At the end of the four-year performance period, the target achievement is determined. The fair value of the restricted stock units at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of share price developments). The fair value of the instruments granted is determined, taking into account future dividends. Management Board and Supervisory Board 31 March 2022 1st tranche Fiscal year 2021: in € Fair value per restricted stock unit Number of restricted stock units as of 30 Sep- tember 2021 Price of an Infineon share at grant date in € End of the waiting period Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 6 The following is an overview of the allocations made: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 197 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Tranche The performance period begins on 1 October of the first fiscal year of the performance period and ends four years later on 30 September. Performance during the perfor- mance period is measured using the relative total shareholder return (TSR) financial performance criterion compared to companies in a selected industry peer group, together with non-financial performance criterion comprising strategy-derived environmental, social & governance (ESG) objectives. The TSR target accounts for 80 percent and the ESG 20 percent of the overall target achievement. TSR and the ESG target achievements can be between 0 percent and 150 percent. With the granting of a virtual performance share, the participant in the plan acquires the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares - depending on position and LTI grant amount – has reached a four-year hold- ing period. The number of real Infineon shares to be transferred depends on the achievement of targets during the performance period. Plan conditions for tranches from 1 April 2021 20.02 28 February 2023 12.50 70,850 18.10 29 February 2024 Fiscal year 2020: Management Board Fiscal year 2019: Employees 12.95 713,184 1,007,326 29 February 2024 in € Average share price in the nine months before grant End of the waiting period Fair value per performance share in € shares outstanding as of 30 Sep- tember 2021 Number of performance Fiscal year 2020: Employees 18.10 14.20 Fiscal year 2019: Management Board Fiscal year 2018: Employees 28 February 2023 Q = < 196 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 15.25 41,896 21.48 28 February 2022 Fiscal year 2018: Management Board 15.76 646,882 21.48 28 February 2022 13.79 44,954 20.02 36.16 346,715 35.90 31 March 2023 Proceedings in relation to Qimonda Any further statements about this matter by the Company could seriously compromise the Company's position in this dispute. In July 2019, a direct customer filed a lawsuit against Infineon Technologies UK Limited and several Renesas entities in London (United Kingdom) relating to the aforementioned EU antitrust case. In October 2008, the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smart cards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. In September 2014, the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon, which in July 2020 was reduced to €76.9 million by the General Court of the European Union. Litigation and government inquiries Smart card chips antitrust litigation 23 Legal risks < 198 > Q = All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a contribution in kind with economic effect from 1 May 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich Local Court to commence insolvency proceedings on 23 January 2009. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. Further information Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Through certain sales and other agreements, Infineon may be obligated in the nor- mal course of business to indemnify its counterparties under certain conditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty, since the potential obligations are contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future and depend on certain facts and circumstances specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. In the course of its investing activities, Infineon also receives government grants related to the construction and financing of certain of its manufacturing facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects. Certain grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with particular project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. From today's perspective, Infineon expects to comply with these requirements. Nevertheless, should such requirements not be met, as of 30 September 2021, a maximum of €236 million (30 September 2020: €200 million) of subsidies already received could be refundable. Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) as of 30 September 2021 amounted to €894 million (30 September 2020: €435 million). In addition to provisions and liabilities, there were other financial obligations that were not recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. These result, in particular, from unconditional purchase commitments, which are explained in more detail below. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital The insolvency administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspecified amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third-party notice, Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings in respect of the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency proceed- ings began and its share capital (in German: “Unterbilanzhaftung”). The insolvency administrator contended that the commencement of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung"), and that this activation of a shell company was not disclosed in the correct manner. On 6 March 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situation at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the insolvency admin- istrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on 14 February 2012 the insolvency administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the insolvency administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in con- nection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On 15 June 2012, the insolvency administrator increased his request for the payment of 14 February 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on liability for impairment of capital (in German: "Differenzhaftung”). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very begin- ning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The insolvency administrator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: "geringster Ausgabebetrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally, the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consul- tancy fees in an amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. In con- sideration of the interim report from the court-appointed expert, Infineon recorded provisions relating to Qimonda of €211 million in total as of 30 September 2021. This comprises mainly provisions for the still pending legal dispute over the alleged acti- vation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital, including legal costs. As of 30 September 2020, provisions relating to Qimonda amounted to €206 million. There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be suffi- cient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insolvency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so and, accordingly, represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. Should the alleged claims relating to the activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital prove to be valid, substantial financial obliga- tions above the provisions already recorded could arise for Infineon, which could have a material adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims can only be exercised by the insolvency administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the mean- time, settlements have been concluded with most of the major liability creditors. Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks, which it assesses at the end of each reporting period, are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory business; as a result, certain long-standing creditors have of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder The parties are exchanging further written submissions. It is not clear at this stage if the legal dispute can be resolved with an out-of-court settlement, and, if this is not the case, when a first-instance court decision would be reached. On 21 September 2018, in consultation with the parties, the independent expert appointed by the court presented an interim report on his preliminary assessment of the value of the contribution in kind. The Company is in principle prepared to conduct discussions about an out-of-court settlement of the legal dispute on the basis of the interim report. The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On 29 August 2013, the court appointed an independent expert to clarify the valuation issues raised by the insolvency administrator and to address technical matters. issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required – by the value of the contributions in kind. Additionally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions, all of which arrived at the same conclusion that the objections raised by the insolvency administrator against the valuation of the contribution in kind are not valid. Q = < 199 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documentation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of contributions in kind and post-formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area contributed had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of contribu- tions in kind and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest 22 Other financial commitments Tranche The costs for share-based payment amounted to €27 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €14 million). The tranches due in February and March 2021, respectively, were fulfilled in shares. 244,804 Infineon shares were issued to eligible employees from the holding of own shares. 3rd tranche 79,043 18.62 28 February 2022 2nd tranche Fiscal year 2020: 4th tranche 3rd tranche 28 February 2023 35.29 34.87 36.16 31 March 2025 346,715 36.16 31 March 2024 35.60 346,715 36.16 346,715 18.62 79,043 4th tranche 20.87 41,953 21.80 28 February 2022 4th tranche Fiscal year 2018: 18.84 18.58 58,765 58,765 19.66 28 February 2023 4th tranche 19.66 28 February 2022 3rd tranche Fiscal year 2019: 17.98 17.65 17.31 79,043 18.62 29 February 2024 Costs for share-based payment The following is an overview of the allocations made: 2nd tranche For the tranches up to and including 1 March 2020, the performance shares were split between 50 percent performance-related shares and 50 percent that were not dependent on performance. The performance-related shares were finally granted only when the Infineon share outperformed the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) during the period between the date of the provisional allocation and the end of the vesting period. If at the end of the vesting period the requirements for an allocation of performance shares - either all or only those that are not performance-related - were fulfilled, then entitlement to the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares was acquired. The value of the performance shares ultimately assigned to members of the Management Board could not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI grant amount; above this cap, performance shares lapse. Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > Section 4, paragraph 7, of the Articles of Association provides that the Manage- ment Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period up to 24 February 2026 - either once or in partial amounts - by a total of up to €30,000,000 by issuing new no par value registered > Section 4 paragraph 4 of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until 19 February 2025 once or in several partial amounts by a total of up to €640,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, against contributions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2020/1). The new shares participate in profits from the beginning of the fiscal year of their issue. To the extent legally permissible, the Management Board may, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, and contrary to section 60 paragraph 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act, stipulate that the new shares participate in the profits from the beginning of an already ended fiscal year for which no resolution of the Annual General Meeting on the use of the distributable profit has yet been made at the time of their issue. The originally authorized capital 2020/1, of €750,000,000 was reduced to €640,000,000 by the capital increase of €110,000,000 as decided by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board on 26 May 2020 and entered in the Commercial Register on 27 May 2020. Within the framework of the Authorized Capital 2020/1, the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. Cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4, of the German Stock Corporation Act, are not per- mitted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital – neither at the time of the resolution of the authorization in the Annual General Meeting, nor at the effective date of the authorization, or its exercise. The capital increase of 26/27 May 2020 utilized around 4 percent of this framework. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 10 percent of the share capital in place at the date of the authorization in the Annual General Meeting. As of 30 September 2021, the Company's Articles of Associations provided for two authorized share capitals amounting to up to €670,000,000: Authorized share capital Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The pro rata expense for share-based payment resulted in an increase in additional paid-in capital of €27 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €14 million). Due to the transfer of own shares to employees and members of the Management Board, addi- tional paid-in capital, as well as the line item for own shares, decreased by €5 million (2020: €4 million). Tax effects totaling €29 million (2020: €22 million) increased the additional paid-in capital. In the previous year, the issue of 55,000,000 new shares resulted in a significant increase in additional paid-in capital of €934 million. As of 30 September 2021, the ordinary share capital amounted to €2,611,842,274 and was fully paid up. It was divided into 1,305,921,137 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. Own shares held by the Company as of the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to a dividend. 748,609 1,300,669,746 5,251,391 1,305,921,137 1,301,375,535 4,545,602 1,305,921,137 705,789 237,066 1,244,684,071 55,000,000 1,300,669,746 2020 Additional paid-in capital 2021 Further information < 193 > and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG Dividends to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Compensation of hybrid capital investors Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders As of 30 September 2020 Actuarial gains on pensions and similar commitments net of tax of €6 million Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG Dividends to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Compensation of hybrid capital investors As of 1 October 2019 € in millions The following table shows a reconciliation of retained earnings as of 30 Septem- ber 2021 and 2020: Q = Retained earnings was reduced by compensation to the hybrid capital investors of €26 million (2020: €35 million; net of tax), to €1,143 million (2020: €333 million) (see note 7, ☐ p. 176 f.). In the 2021 fiscal year, €39 million (2020: €39 million) was recognized in equity as compensation to hybrid capital investors. For the purpose of calculating earnings per share, the profit (loss) for the period attributable to the shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG of €1,169 million (2020: €368 million) Infineon Technologies AG issued a perpetual hybrid bond on 1 October 2019 to refinance the acquisition of Cypress, which is an equity instrument under IAS 32. The term is not contractually limited; the bond has no final maturity date. The hybrid bond can only be canceled by Infineon subject to certain conditions. The investors have no cancellation rights and cannot trigger a premature repayment liability for Infineon. Distributions are at Infineon's sole discretion. Hybrid capital > Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 6, of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €260,000,000 through the issue of up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares for the granting of shares to creditors or the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which due to the authorization by the Annual General Meeting on 20 February 2020 are issued by the Company or a sub- sidiary company (Conditional Capital 2020/1). As of 30 September 2021, the Company's Articles of Associations provided for a con- ditional capital amounting to up to €260,000,000: Conditional capital shares against contributions in cash for the purpose of increasing the issue to employees and members of the Executive Board of the Company or its Group companies. The subscription rights of the shareholders are excluded in relation to these shares. The shares may be issued to employees in such a manner that the contribution to be paid on such shares is covered by the portion of the profit for the year that the Management Board and Supervisory Board could transfer to retained earnings in accordance with section 58, paragraph 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act. The Management Board, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, decides on the additional content of the share rights and the conditions of share issue (Authorized Capital 2021/I). The hybrid capital investors' compensation is paid annually in arrears on 1 April of each year, subject to repayment or redemption. On 1 April 2021, €39 million (2020: €20 million) was paid out to the hybrid capital investors. Shares issued at the end of the fiscal year Repurchased own shares Shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year 172 40 38 ber 2020 30 Septem- 30 Septem- ber 2021 Defined contribution plans Due after more than five years up to ten years Total 177 Due after more than one year to five years Service costs were recorded within cost of goods sold to the extent that they relate to production employees; otherwise they are recorded as research and development or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expenses. Due within one year € in millions (43) (8) (35) (45) (9) The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of share price and index developments). The fair value of the instruments granted was determined, taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. 282 303 492 and Restricted Stock Unit Plans (see note 21, p. 195 ff.) Transfer of own shares under the Performance Share option rights under stock option plans Creation of new shares through capital increase from authorized capital Creation of new shares through the exercise of Shares outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year quantity The following table shows a reconciliation of the number of ordinary shares issued as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: Ordinary share capital 19 Equity Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 192 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to exter- nal insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. Additionally, the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €234 million and €212 million in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. 520 Actuarial gains on pensions and similar commitments net of tax of €11 million As of 30 September 2021 421 Actuarial gains before taxes of €139 million and €25 million for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, respectively, had been recognized outside profit (loss) for the period in other comprehensive income. (336) Infineon's main capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility on the basis of a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest portion of the financing mix. 20 Capital management (714) 28 (742) 154 17 137 Based on these principles and the intention to retain its investment grade rating, Infineon has derived medium- and long-term key objectives for capital management. For liquidity, the gross cash should amount to €1 billion plus at least 10 percent of revenue. Infineon's gross financial debt is capped at a maximum of two times EBITDA. As a result of the acquisition of Cypress, Infineon has exceeded its gross debt target but only to an extent that was still compatible with maintaining the investment grade rating. The originally medium-term objective of Infineon to reduce its debt level to or below the maximum target value after the closing of the Cypress transaction is expected to be achieved already in the 2022 fiscal year. 42 28 (170) 65 (71) (543) ㄖˋˊ (71) 69 (142) Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. Capital management, as well as the corresponding targets and definitions, are based on indicators determined on the basis of the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Gross cash is defined as the total of cash, cash equivalents and financial investments. Gross financial debt comprises short-term and long-term financial debt. Infineon defines EBITDA as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization. The gross cash position increased from €3,227 million as of 30 September 2020, to €3,922 million as of 30 September 2021 (for details, see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report, p. 107). Based on revenues of €11,060 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue as of 30 September 2021 was €1 billion, plus an additional 26.4 percent of revenue (previous year: €1 billion plus 26.0 percent of revenue). Cypress has been included in the revenues of the 2020 fiscal year since 16 April 2020. 368 With the granting of a virtual performance share, the participants in the plan acquire the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares - depending on position and LTI grant amount - has reached a four-year holding period. Plan conditions for tranches up to and including 1 March 2020 Under this plan, (virtual) performance shares are initially provisionally granted on 1 April (up to the 2020 fiscal year: 1 March) of the fiscal year according to a predeter- mined LTI grant amount in euros. A Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Plan, the so-called Performance Share Plan, was developed for the Management Board and selected senior executives. Performance share plan The Company makes use of the Performance Share Plan and, since the 2017 fiscal year, the Restricted Stock Unit Plan, in order to provide share-based payments. 21 Share-based payment In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon had met the minimum requirements of all covenants. Should Infineon not comply with the covenants attached to the USPP notes, then all USPP notes outstanding as of 30 September 2021 amounting to US$2,235 million (see note 15, p. 184) could become immediately repayable. The USPP notes totaling US$2,235 million issued in April 2016 and June 2021 contain a number of standard covenants, including a debt coverage ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted). been included in the EBITDA of the 2020 fiscal year since 16 April 2020. Infineon con- tinues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that, in addition to financing its planned investments, it is also able to pay regular dividends (see note 19, p. 193 f.). < 195 > Q = Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 With gross financial debt of €6,585 million as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: €7,033 million) following the financing of the acquisition of Cypress, and EBITDA of €2,982 million for the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €1,785 million), the gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 2.2 as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: 3.9). Cypress has (1) (543) 42 Total With regard to the 2021 fiscal year, a dividend of €0.27 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €353 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG. This would result in an expected distribution of approxi- mately €351 million. The payment of this dividend depends on the approval of the Annual General Meeting on 17 February 2022. Q = < 194 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 For the 2020 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.22 per share (total amount: €286 million) was paid. For the 2019 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.27 per share (total amount: €336 million) was paid. Dividends "Actuarial gains on pensions and similar commitments" contain the share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method in the 2021 fiscal year of €0 million (2020: losses €0 million). 1,407 128 (39) (286) 1,169 21 90 (39) Other reserves Changes in other reserves during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years were as follows: 435 Foreign currency translation differences € in millions Cost of hedging accounting resulting from hedge Realized gains (losses) (1) accounting resulting from hedge Unrealized gains (losses) 48 Net of tax 2021 90 2020 Pre-tax 17 Net of tax Pre-tax Tax Tax 2 changes Acquisitions¹ Currency effects New leases Other changes 7,033 (487) 1 294 (76) (562) 29 10 6,585 Ending balance 1 7,328 € in millions Cash-effective 3 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 202 > Disclosure of the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as required by section 315e, paragraph 1, in connection with section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, of the German Commercial Code (version before ARUG II), is provided in the remuneration report which is part of the Combined Management Report. p. 132 ff. In the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, there were no significant transactions between Infineon and related persons which fall outside of the scope of the existing employ- ment, service or appointment terms, or of the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. Non-cash effective changes 25 Supplemental cash flow information The reconciliation below shows changes in those financial liabilities and hedging transactions for which payments received and made are shown under cash flows from financing activities in the statement of cash flows. The 2021 fiscal year Short-term and long-term financial debt Related party financial payables Short-term and long-term leasing liabilities Total Starting balance Cash and cash equivalents reported as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 totaling €1,749 million and €1,851 million, respectively, included €104 million and €77 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not avail- able for general use by Infineon. This amount represented cash and cash equivalents of consolidated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example China. 110 40 32 294 Total 1,818 4,381 1,375 (314) 63 63 5 1 Amounts shown for the 2020 fiscal year as "Acquisitions" related to financial debt acquired in connection with the acquisition of Cypress. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 7,328 331 (8) (63) 110 10 6,918 The 2020 fiscal year Short-term and long-term financial debt Related party financial payables 1,556 Combined Management Report 4,443 (306) 5 7,033 1 1 Short-term and long-term leasing liabilities 262 1,335 Business focus and strategy Other related companies 17 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 201 > Related companies Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from and sells certain products and services to related companies. These purchases from and sales to related com- panies are generally effected at arm's length. Related companies receivables and payables as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 consisted of the following: Business focus and strategy € in millions Joint ventures Associates 30 September 2021 Other related companies 30 September 2020 Joint ventures 6 Trade and other receivables 3 Management Board and Supervisory Board 24 Transactions with related companies and persons Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with joint ventures, asso- ciates and other related companies (collectively "related companies”). The related companies are disclosed in note 29, □ p. 225 ff. Related persons are persons in key management positions, in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 29, □ p. 222 f.) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons”). Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 200 > Other Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate, in particular, to products, services, patents, export control and environmental issues and other matters. Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks, which have until now not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as export control and other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connec- tion with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. As part of an audit finding relating to the tax treatment of losses from the repurchase of convertible bonds in the 2011 and 2012 fiscal years, as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, there was a contingent liability of €55 million for withholding tax payables plus interest. Suspension of enforcement has been granted under the current appeal procedure. Infineon expects that there is a sufficient likelihood of winning any potential appeal or legal action. Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condi- tion, liquidity position and results of operations. A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However, future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out, and any reassess- ment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which reassessment is made. Management Board and Supervisory Board 4 Financial receivables 18 3 29 5 2 As of 30 September 2021, sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commitments of €22 million (30 September 2020: €4 million). Related persons Members of the Management Board active in the 2021 fiscal year received fixed non-performance-related remuneration for their services of €4.1 million (2020: €3.8 million). In addition, the members of the Management Board received variable performance-related remuneration for their services in the 2021 fiscal year of €8.6 million (2020: €3.6 million). This comprised a Short-Term Incentive of €3.4 mil- lion (2020: €1.4 million), and a Mid-Term Incentive of €0 million (2020: €1.3 million). Furthermore, the Management Board received a Long-Term Incentive (LTI) which, since 2014, takes the form of performance shares. The expense resulting from the LTI amounted to €5.1 million (2020: €0.9 million). The remuneration granted to active members of the Management Board amounted to €12.7 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €7.3 million). 75 The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2021 fiscal year, including attendance fees, amounted to €2.1 million (2020: €2.1 million). Employee representatives in the Supervisory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. As of 30 September 2021, pension obligations for former members amounted to €72.4 million (30 September 2020: €76.6 million). Products and services received Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 80 20 75 Former members of the Management Board received payments (in particular pension payments) of €2.6 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €2.2 million). 5 Other related companies Joint Associates ventures 33 1 32 Trade and other payables Financial payables 7 2 2 9 Joint Associates ventures Other related companies 1 1 Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related com- panies in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years consisted of the following: € in millions Sales and service charges 2021 2020 1 Associates 236 The following tables present the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 according to IFRS 9: Realized gains recognized Equity investments Total € in millions The following table shows the reconciliation of financial instruments classified as level 3 (before tax): Short-term financial debt included the conversion rights from convertible bonds acquired in the course of the acquisition of Cypress (see note 15, □ p. 184 f.), which can be exercised against cash payment by bondholders until the maturity of the instruments. The fair value of the conversion rights was determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets, such as interest rates and US dollar spot rates drawn from reliable external market data providers, were used (level 2). instruments whose fair value was calculated using recognized financial-mathematical models, with only observable input parameters included in the measurement (level 2). For equity investments where no market price from an active market is available, the fair value was determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (level 3). Other non-current assets included equity investments and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value was based on the actual market price (level 1). In addition, other non-current assets included derivative financial Other current assets and other current liabilities contained derivative financial instruments (including cash flow hedges to hedge planned raw material purchases). Their fair value was determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates, interest rates, or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external market data providers were used (level 2). Cash equivalents and financial investments included investments in money market funds and investment funds (level 1). 207 139 68 207 139 68 17 3 2,382 2,402 17 81 98 Total Other current liabilities Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt Current liabilities: Total Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 30 Sep- tember 3 2021 Sales (including disposals) 28 5 (42) 24 2020 2021 Q = < 207 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 A hypothetical change in the material non-observable valuation parameters at the balance sheet date of ± 10 percent would have resulted in a theoretical reduction in fair values of €1 million or an increase of €1 million (previous year: both €1 million). 1 This relates to gains recognized in financial income or losses recognized in financial expenses. 2 This relates to the sale of an investment acquired in the course of the acquisition of Cypress. 16 13 (1) 16 13 (1) (13) (13) 17 17 or loss 1,2 in profit Unrealized losses recognized in profit or loss¹ 30 Sep- tember 2020 3 Other current assets 777 Current liabilities: Total Other non-current assets Non-current assets: 2 2 1,066 1,066 1,456 1,456 Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Other current assets 46 2,616 2,638 94 114 Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 Fair value by category Fair value 30 September 2021 Current assets: € in millions The allocation to the levels as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 was as follows: > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities, which are not based on observable market data. > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not the ones considered in Level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the assets or liabilities, › Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt 143 Other current liabilities 6 777 1,524 1,524 Cash and cash equivalents Level 3 Level 2 Fair value by category Level 1 Fair value Financial investments Current assets: 30 September 2020 € in millions therein impairment losses < 206 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 16 16 149 149 Total 6 143 Q = (1) therein foreign currency exchange 19 1.9548% 15 1,765 Foreign exchange derivatives are entered into by Infineon to offset the exchange risk from anticipated cash receipts from operating activities. In the 2021 fiscal year, no foreign exchange derivatives were designated as cash flow hedges to hedge the operating activities. In connection with the acquisition of Cypress, foreign exchange derivatives were acquired in the previous year to hedge the operating activities, which were redesignated as cash flow hedges. These foreign currency derivatives expired in full in the previous year. Hedging of interest risks In view of future refinancing measures, in December 2019, Infineon partially hedged against the risk of rising interest rates with transaction-dependent interest rate hedging transactions with a total nominal volume of €2,025 million and US$750 million, which were accounted for as cash flow hedges. For the aforementioned hedging relation- ships, there was at all times an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument (critical term). The hedging ratio was 1:1. As part of the hedging, the swap rates were designated in their volume to 100 percent. On the other hand, the transaction-dependent premium implicit in the swap rates was excluded from the designation of the hedging instrument. The resulting market price deviations from the respective transaction price were capitalized as so-called day one losses and were recognized directly in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss over the term of the hedges until the date of the refinancing measures. Interest rate swaps with a nominal volume of €2,025 million already matured in the 2020 fiscal year. In the course of the US private placement of the notes in April 2021 (see note 15, p. 184 f.), the remaining interest rate swaps with a nominal volume of US$750 million matured on 26 March 2021, resulting in a cash outflow of €23 million. The amounts from this hedging relationship that continue to be recognized in other reserves amounting to negative €19 million will be recognized in interest expense over the term of the individual tranches of the notes. Ineffectiveness of €2 million from the interest rate swaps was recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in the 2021 fiscal year. This arose as a result of a deviation between the actual and planned credit terms. A further €2 million was related to the transaction-related premium implicit in the swap rates. Of this, €1 million had already been recognized in profit or loss in the previous year. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 209 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The development of the day one losses was as follows: € in millions Day one losses at beginning of the fiscal year Addition from new transactions Reversal through profit or loss in the period Day one losses at end of the fiscal year Effects from derivative financial instruments designated as a hedging relationship The amounts related to positions designated as hedged items were as follows as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: 2021 2020 1 11 750 1,813 21 Short term 151 2 Interest expense on financial liabilities measured at amortized cost mainly included interest on financial debt and effects from using the effective interest method. Total (3) Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 208 > Derivative financial instruments designated as a hedging relationship As of 30 September 2021 and 2020, Infineon held the following instruments, which were designated as cash flow hedges and were used to hedge against interest rate and commodity price changes: (1) 30 September 2021 Commodity swaps Nominal value (€ in millions) Average price (US dollar/ounce) 30 September 2020 Hedging of interest risks Interest rate swaps Nominal value (US$ in millions) Average interest rate Hedging of other risks Commodity swaps Nominal value (€ in millions) Average price (US dollar/ounce) Hedging of foreign exchange risk Hedging of other risks Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measure- ment levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair values: (10) € in millions (2) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of 30 Sep- tember 2021 and 2020 that were not designated as cash flow hedges were as follows: Derivative financial instruments not designated as a hedging relationship Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts, foreign currency options, interest- and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of exchange rate, interest rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Infineon does not net financial instruments. Infineon conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, any netting arising from the occurrence of certain future events would have had no material effect on the balance sheet presentation of these financial instruments. therein interest income Financial assets measured at amortized cost € in millions The net gain or loss on financial instruments (including interest income and expense) within continuing operations in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss amounted to the following as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: Gains and losses in relation to financial instruments (5) (2) therein other financial expenses 107 (36) therein foreign currency exchange (120) (139) therein interest expenses (18) (177) Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost (15) 13 Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss (70) (3) Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss - held for trading 3 (40) Change in the value of the hedged item used to determine ineffectiveness Hedge reserve (before taxes) Hedging of other risks To hedge the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the 2022 fiscal year, Infineon entered into swaps, which are designated as cash flow hedges. The desig- nated hedged items and the hedging instruments were subject to the same risk. The economic connection was proven by means of a regression analysis. Due to the execution of only highly effective hedging transactions, Infineon assumes that signifi- cant ineffective elements will normally not be generated. Infineon applies a hedging ratio of 1:1. Ineffectiveness can be caused mainly from the impact of the credit risks arising from the counterparty and the Company on the fair value of the swap, that is not reflected in the change in the fair value of hedged cash flows attributable to changes in raw material prices. As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for these hedging relation- ships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material purchases being canceled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. Forward exchange contracts purchased (2) 144 (5) 280 Forward exchange contracts sold (118) (139) 1 Total value value value € in millions Fair Nominal Fair Nominal (40) 3 therein foreign currency exchange 30 September 2020 30 September 2021 value Categories of financial instruments Financial instruments at fair value For assets allocated to the category "At amortized cost", it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". profit or loss At fair value through Not assignable to any IFRS 9 measurement category Categories of financial liabilities Carrying amount Financial liabilities, € in millions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 204 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 4,834 1 2,432 2,401 4,834 Total 154 56 98 154 Other non-current assets Non-current assets: Other financial liabilities (amortized cost) 257 Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) 5,752 Total Other non-current liabilities 751 1 745 5 751 66 66 Non-current leasing liabilities Long-term financial debt Non-current liabilities: Other current liabilities Current leasing liabilities 840 1,569 1,569 1,569 Trade payables 690 143 833 of long-term financial debt Short-term financial debt and current portion Current liabilities: As of 30 September 2021 Fair value Others 1 254 2 2,173 1,749 (cash flow hedges) Designated hedging instruments Fair value Not assignable to any IFRS 9 measurement category 154 2 156 1,483 1,483 1,107 1,066 2,173 293 1,456 1,749 At amortized cost At fair value through profit or loss Categories of financial assets Carrying amount Trade receivables Financial investments Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: As of 30 September 2021 Financial assets, € in millions 1,483 156 Other current assets Non-current assets: 257 Other current assets 1,196 1,196 1,196 Trade receivables 1,376 599 777 1,376 Financial investments 1,851 327 5,752 1,524 Cash and cash equivalents Current assets: As of 30 September 2020 5,754 3,116 2,638 5,754 Total 193 79 114 193 Other non-current assets 1,851 265 6,049 265 Hedging of foreign exchange risk Deal Contingent Forward Deal Contingent Option Hedging of interest risks Interest rate swaps Hedging of commodity price risks Total 19 (49) 1 (1) 30 September 2020 (50) 99 (98) (1) 1 (97) In the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, no balances remained in other comprehensive income for which hedge accounting was no longer applied. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Q = < 203 > (98) (75) 2 Hedging of commodity price risks Total Hedging of interest risks Financial instruments at amortized cost Disclosures about fair value In the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years, there were no reclassifications between the categories of financial instruments. Within financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets with a carrying amount of €12 million (previous year: €2 million) were included as of 30 September 2021, which Infineon has pledged as collateral for liabilities or contingent liabilities. In addition, €0 million (previous year: €1 million) relating to an agreement in connec- tion with the subsequent liability as shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG (see note 23, p. 199) was deposited in an escrow account as security against potential claims against Infineon. Q = < 205 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Interest rate swaps Business focus and strategy 9,374 294 66 8,908 141 9,409 77 30 September 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board The fair value of current and non-current financial debt that is measured at amortized cost is based either on quoted prices as of the reporting date (level 1) or is determined based on expected future cash flows discounted using a current market interest rate (level 2). As of 30 September 2021, short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt was assigned to level 1 with a fair value of €504 million (pre- vious year: €0 million) and to level 2 with a fair value of €193 million (previous year: €139 million). As of 30 September 2021, fair values of non-current financial debt which were allocated to level 1, amounted to €3,077 million (previous year: €3,521 million). As of 30 September 2021, fair values for level 2 amounted to €2,972 million (previous year: €3,262 million). 26 Additional disclosures on financial instruments 77 59 845 2 777 66 845 Other current liabilities 59 Non-current liabilities: Non-current leasing liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 6,528 6,528 235 6,783 Long-term financial debt Current leasing liabilities 509 1,160 366 1,160 72 72 72 9,308 148 8,828 1 331 9,281 As of 30 September 2020 Current liabilities: Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt 505 139 Trade payables 1,160 235 77 648 1,864 630 704 99 265 1,921 2,299 2,650 Connected Secure Systems Subtotal Power & Sensor Systems 1,542 1,406 1,542 Industrial Power Control 251 601 551 1,406 1,228 1,397 974 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 8,567 11,060 16 12 251 601 1,181 1,352 1,928 2,890 5,191 6,205 8,551 11,048 974 1,397 855 Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 3,268 3,521 (280) (144) 116 37 31 24 48 57 7 9 (78) (17) (396) (194) (177) The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year and equity as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 of a ±10 percent shift in exchange rates. The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IAS 32. 30 September 2021 Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen Profit or Loss Equity plus 10% minus 10% plus 10% minus 10% 36 (44) 38 (46) (5) 6 Euro/Singapore dollar € in millions 4 (318) (48) Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primarily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. Foreign exchange risk 2,364 Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS 7 is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that does not corre- spond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 212 > Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue, as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs, are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. (7) The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency expo- sure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a certain additional portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. For the net result related to foreign currency hedging transactions and foreign currency transactions included within profit (loss) for the period see note 26. ☐ p. 207 € in millions Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen Euro/Singapore dollar Euro/Malaysian ringgit Euro/British pound Financial position exposure Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen Euro/Singapore dollar Euro/Malaysian ringgit Euro/British pound Forward exchange contracts Net exposure 30 Septem- ber 2021 (138) 34 (64) (86) (74) (70) (42) Foreign exchange risk at Infineon arises predominantly from main foreign currency positions. The following table shows the net exposure as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: (5) Euro/Malaysian ringgit (1) Nominal value Profit or Loss Equity plus 100 basis points minus 100 basis points plus 100 basis points minus 100 basis points 1,356 15 (24) Variable-interest financial assets 2,458 25 30 September 2021 (25) (959) (10) 1 Fixed-interest financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss 30 September 2020 སྶ$ (143) 353 Variable-interest financial assets 2,220 22 Variable-interest financial liabilities Variable-interest financial liabilities € in millions The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year and equity as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 of a ± 100 basis points shift in market interest rates: Changes in market interest rates affect interest income and expenses from variable- yield financial instruments as well as from fixed-yield financial instruments that are measured at fair value through profit or loss, and also affect equity due to the hedge accounting designated interest rate hedging instruments. 1 30 September 2020 Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen Euro/Singapore dollar 18 (22) 6 10 (12) 6 བྱེསྱེ (7) (7) 5 (6) 4 (5) Euro/Malaysian ringgit (1) IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss and equity. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. Interest rate risks related to refinancing measures were partially hedged by interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges in the previous year. These interest rate derivatives matured in the 2021 fiscal year (see note 26, ☐ p. 208 ff.). To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial investment instruments and financial debt resulting from bond issuances and debt financing. Due to the cycli- cal nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibility, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These financial assets generally are invested with contract duration of between one and twelve months at interest rates that can be achieved in the short-term. The risk to these assets of changing interest rates is not material in the current period of low or zero interest rates. In accordance with IFRS 7, interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk Infineon's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, financing and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is carried out by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. Q = < 213 > Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 1 Further information (50) (1) (49) (1) Total 1 (22) 43 5 (1) (1) Financial expenses Inventories 30 September 2020 Other current assets: Hedging of foreign exchange risks Deal Contingent Forward 98 (1) (56) Deal Contingent Option 39 (84) 77 Hedging of commodity price risks 1 1 (2) 70 181 28 (142) Goodwill Goodwill (5) Inventories (35) 1 Hedging of commodity price risks 5 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 210 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The relevant amounts of the derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments as of 30 September 2021 and 2020 (before taxes) were as follows: € in millions 30 September 2021 Carrying amount Changes in fair value for the measurement of the ineffective- ness in the reporting period Changes in fair value of the hedging instrument recognized in other comprehensive income 44 (21) Hedging of interest risks Other current liabilities: Line item of the Statement of Financial Position or the Statement of Profit or Loss affected by the reclassification assets Other current liabilities: Amount reclassified from the cost of hedging reserve to the cost of non-financial Amount reclassified from the hedge reserve to the State- ment of Profit or Loss from hedging relationships for which the underlying transaction is no longer expected to the Statement of Profit or Loss Amount reclassified from hedge reserve income fair value of cost of hedging recognized in other comprehensive Changes in Amount reclassified from the hedge reserve to the cost of non-financial assets (2,369) Hedging of interest risks Financial (99) 3 (57) 1 1 The FT department's policies contain principles for overall risk management as well as guidance covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. The coronavirus pandemic and the related measures to contain the virus can have a direct and indirect effect on financial risks. The course of the spread of the coronavirus and the impact on Infineon's risk position is continually monitored and is taken into account in the methods, models and processes used to control financial risks. Possible longer-term effects on Infineon as a consequence of the spread of the coronavirus and the associated volatility in the financial markets cannot actually be estimated more precisely. Amounts reclassified to the cost of non-financial items (137) (5) (142) 30 September 2020 Change in fair value (98) 1 39 (97) (1) 43 Amount reclassified to the Market risk Statement of Profit or Loss Amounts reclassified to the cost of non-financial items 30 September 2021 27 Financial risk management 5 EE 5 (1) (1) 44 101 3 98 66 (99) (98) 1 67 39 (240) 42 1 EE (11) expenses (11) 246 (114) Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Total Hedging of commodity price risks Hedging of interest risks Hedging of foreign exchange risks Amount reclassified to the Statement of Profit or Loss Change in fair value Total 30 September 2019 The following table shows the reconciliation for the reserve for cash flow hedges (before taxes) by risk category: Q = < 211 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy € in millions (24) 30 Septem- ber 2020 53 1,207 133 1,424 940 3,314 10,126 3,108 (301) 307 307 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. Total Cash inflow' Cash outflow (301) Derivative financial liabilities: 3,108 2021 229 2,965 92 92 1,362 1,846 Total 1,165 10,054 Beyond 2025 2025 2024 2023 2022 2,624 229 Non-derivative financial liabilities Total Due in the fiscal year € in millions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 217 > Q = Further information Total Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign cur- rencies were translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The value of financial instruments with variable interest payments is determined using the interest rate from the last interest fixing date before 30 September 2021 and 2020. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available as well as ensuring the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. Combined Management Report 30 September 2020 2022 2024 Cash inflow¹ Cash outflow (18) (22) 6 1,207 133 1,424 2023 940 10,120 Non-derivative financial liabilities 30 September 2021 Beyond 2026 2026 2025 3,308 Financing and liquidity risk (161) 10,122 Product category Power semiconductors Total The XMCTM family of industrial microcontrollers business was transferred from the Automotive segment to the Connected Secure Systems segment with effect from 1 October 2020. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. Segment information The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. Embedded Control & Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment are reported to the Management Board on a regular basis, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. Segment Result is defined as operating profit excluding certain net impairments and reversal of impairments (in particular on goodwill), the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, share-based payment, acquisition-related depreciation/ amortization and other expense, impact on earnings of sales of businesses or interests in subsidiaries, and other income (expense). Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments Q = < 219 > Further information Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, financial income and financial expense (including interest income and expense) are not allocated to the segments. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements RF & sensors 2020 4,841 Automotive Revenue from contracts with customers: 2021 2020 2021 Connectivity € in millions 2021 2020 Memory ICs for specific applications 2021 2020 2021 2020 (161) Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Q = < 218 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 28 Segment reporting Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2,965 92 1,362 1,846 1,165 2,692 Future cash flows from derivative financial instruments (see note 26, ☐ p. 207 ff.) may differ from the amounts shown in the table, since exchange rates or relevant factors are subject to change. Business focus and strategy Identification of segments Automotive Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Furthermore, raw materials and supplies are mostly not under the control or responsibility of the operating segment management and are therefore allocated to corporate functions. Work in progress and finished goods are allocated to the operating segments. Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations, which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarters costs and selected topics, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions and are not within the direct control of segment management. Corporate and Eliminations reflects the elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/ losses to the extent that these arise between the segments. Corporate and Eliminations Other Operating Segments comprise the remaining activities of divested businesses and other business activities. Since the sale of the Wireless mobile phone business, supplies to Intel Mobile Communications and MaxLinear are included in this segment. Also included are supplies of LDMOS wafers and related components to Wolfspeed, Inc. (formerly Cree, Inc.), since the sale of the major part of Infineon's Radio Frequency Power Components business. The basis for identifying the reporting segments is the differences between the products and applications. In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured into the four operating segments Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power & Sensor Systems and Connected Secure Systems. In addition, Infineon differentiates Other Operating Segments as well as Corporate and Eliminations. Other Operating Segments Connected Secure Systems The Power & Sensor Systems segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductors for energy-efficient power supplies, mobile devices, mobile phone network infrastructures, human-machine interaction as well as applications with special demands on their robustness and reliability. Power & Sensor Systems The Industrial Power Control segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor products for the conversion of electrical energy for small, medium and high-power applications. The products are used in the manufacturing, the low-loss transmission, the storage and the efficient use of electrical energy. Industrial Power Control The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor products used in the automotive industry (powertrain, driver assistance and safety systems, information security, infotainment and comfort electronics), and also memory products for specific applications. The Connected Secure Systems segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semiconductor-based security solutions for networked devices, card-based applications, and government documents, on the one hand, and microcontrollers for industrial, entertainment, and household applications, components for connectivity solutions; and a customer support ecosystem consisting of software, services, and development platforms, on the other. 9 Derivative financial liabilities: (2) Infineon manages the credit risk with respect to trade receivables through a com- prehensive credit evaluation for all major customers, the use of credit limits and monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accor- dance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place for individual customers and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. Infineon assigns trade receivables to different risk classes based on external ratings, the analysis of customer balance sheet figures, default probabilities (credit default swaps), customer payment behavior and country risks. The simplified method is used to determine the expected losses from trade receivables. The expected losses over the entire term of the trade receivables are determined. The allowance is calculated for each customer using a weighted-probability method. In calculating the expected credit losses, for each customer, Infineon takes into account a forward-looking probability of default provided by a credit rating agency. Individual allowances are recorded based on case-by-case facts or other risk indicators. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 216 > The following table provides information about the credit risk for trade receivables from third parties as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: € in millions Infineon rating Risk class External credit rating As in the previous year, Infineon spread its cash investments over more than ten banks as of 30 September 2021. As of 30 September 2021, no financial institution was respon- sible for more than 18 percent (30 September 2020: 22 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gave rise to a maximum risk of €220 million (30 September 2020: €160 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. In addition, to spread the risk of investment, investments were made in money market funds with the best rating, and in money market investment funds. Infineon also held derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €2 million as of 30 September 2021 (30 September 2020: €2 million). As in the previous year, Infineon had no financial assets that were overdue or impaired as of 30 September 2021. There was no reclassification between the impairment levels in the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. Expected lifetime credit loss non-credit-impaired 1 Expected 12-month credit loss 1 - External rating Basis for the determination of the loss allowance 30 September 2021 Holding Quality 1 low risk AA- to BBB 30 September 2020 Holding Quality 1 Holding Quality 0 Total A to BBB 926 1 1,401 1 926 Holding Quality 0 Total At amortized cost average risk 1 30 September 2020 256 489 470 418 296 73 109 43 48 4 4 46 1,479 1,192 Developments in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic are very dynamic, so it can- not be ruled out that the actual credit losses deviate significantly from the expected credit losses recognized based on current estimates and assumptions or that the affected estimates and assumptions will have to be adjusted in future periods and this could have a significant impact on Infineon's expected credit losses. 406 30 September 2021 Basis for the determination of the loss allowance At amortized cost 2 3 4 increased risk 5 high risk individual above average risk others A- to AAA BBB to BBB+ BB+ to BBB- BB- to BB C to B+ none none Total 1,401 As of 30 September 2021, expected credit losses on trade receivables (see note 9, p. 178) amounted to €1 million for all risk classes (30 September 2020: €1 million). The individual allowances on trade receivables (no rating) amounted to €4 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: €4 million). € in millions Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procure- ment policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures, Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices (see note 26, □ p. 209 ff.). In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon held financial instruments that are exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have had no significant impact on the result of the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. According to IFRS 7, other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or exchange rate risk), irrespec- tive of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. Other price risk Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 214 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 As in the previous year, Infineon did not hold any fixed-rate financial assets that are measured at fair value through profit or loss. Furthermore, as in the previous year, Infineon did not hold any fixed-interest financial assets that were measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. (59) 53 641 2 (139) Designated interest rate hedging instruments (cash flow hedging relationships) Fixed-interest financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss (59) Infineon rating The following table presents the effect on equity of a change in the relevant market prices by ± 10 percent as of 30 September 2021 and 2020. € in millions (2) Commodity swaps The following table provides information on the credit risk for cash and cash equivalents measured at amortized cost, as well as financial investments as of 30 September 2021 and 2020: 30 September 2021 using a weighted-probability method. This impairment is calculated as a measure of the probability of default based on the exposure at the balance sheet date, the loss ratio for that exposure, and the credit default swap spread. Q = < 215 > Further information Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon applies the general impairment model in accordance with IFRS 9 for cash and cash equivalents as well as financial investments. Since Infineon invests exclusively in high-quality financial assets from issuers with a rating of at least investment grade in order to minimize default risk, Infineon assumes that its financial assets carry low credit risk arising from the creditworthiness of its contract parties, so that any impair- ment loss recorded at first-time recognition is limited to the twelve-month expected credit losses. Infineon considers low credit risk to be an internal credit rating "Hold- ing Quality 1". A change in the internal rating from "Holding Quality 1" to "Holding Quality 0" indicates a significant increase in credit risk. The impairment is calculated Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a con- sequence of its ongoing operations, its financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from cash and cash equivalents, finan- cial investments, trade receivables and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, the carrying amount of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents and trade receivables corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Foreign exchange and interest hedging contracts as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments are entered into with major financial institutions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis based on current ratings (S&P, Moody's or Fitch) and credit default swap premiums. Possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in immediate notification and the requirement to reduce the risk. This methodology is also used to identify a significant increase in credit risk in the context of the recognition of expected credit losses within the meaning of IFRS 9 at the balance sheet date. Credit risk Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 2 Nominal value Equity minus 10% 30 September 2020 plus 10% 2 (2) 15 21 Commodity swaps 36.46 Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. 355.15 0 100 Melaka, Malaysia Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. Kulim, Malaysia 326.53 0 100 0 9 2.33 9 9 27.79 1.21 17 Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 100 Neubiberg, Germany 100 Infineon Technologies 2. Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH 0.37 8.31 0 100 17 Xi'an, People's Republic of China Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. Infineon Technologies Austria AG Infineon Technologies Australia Pty Limited Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. 10.55 123.92 0 Wuxi, People's Republic of China Melaka, Malaysia 11, 30 45.53 0.00 6.08 0 100 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 0.11 2.02 0 100 100 17 (€ in millions) Footnote Net result Equity (€ in millions) thereof Infineon Technologies AG in % Shareholdings Lviv, Ukraine Karlsruhe, Germany 100 100 0 100 17 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 0.03 1.39 0 100 Shenzhen, People's Republic of China 18 1.14 15.27 0 100 17 Beijing, People's Republic of China 3, 20, 22 0.00 2.16 1.74 0 163.15 (0.02) Infineon Technologies India Private Limited Registered office Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Ireland Limited Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Neubiberg, Germany 9, 20, 21 8.70 246.52 100 Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Ltd. 100 Infineon Technologies Epi Services, Inc. Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG 9, 23 0.22 4.72 0 100 Dresden, Germany Herlev, Denmark Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. 100 0 0.09 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 8.16 Infineon Technologies Holding Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. 3.25 Infineon Technologies Finance B.V. Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 100 1.97 (0.03) 12 9 9, 30 Infineon Technologies Denmark ApS 9 17.39 1.40 0 100 Blackburn, Australia 9 128.42 639.88 0 0.08 100 9 248.35 9, 30 2,563.29 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 9 Singapore, Singapore Villach, Austria 100 0.004 187.05 0 100 17 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 0.09 3.03 0 100 17 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 9 (0.70) 24.82 0 100 Cegléd, Hungary 9 1,186.02 0.01 Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Advanced Logic) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. 5200 Ben White Condominiums Association, Inc. AgigA Tech, Inc. Cirrent, LLC CYLand Corp. Cypress Innovates G.K. Cypress International, LLC Cypress Manufacturing, Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor (Canada), Inc. Cypress Semiconductor (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Cypress Semiconductor (Mauritius) LLC Cypress Semiconductor (Scandinavia) AB Cypress Semiconductor (Switzerland) Sàrl Cypress Semiconductor (Thailand) Limited Cypress Semiconductor (UK) Limited Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Cypress Semiconductor GmbH Cypress Semiconductor Hong Kong Private Limited Cypress Semiconductor International Sales B.V. Cypress Semiconductor International, Inc. Fully consolidated subsidiaries: Registered office Name of company Subsidiaries, associated companies, joint ventures and other companies (not consolidated) as of 30 September 2021 Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Jürgen Scholz Nomination Committee Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Chairman) Dr. Manfred Puffer Margret Suckale Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 225 > GRI 102-45 Melaka, Malaysia Ebène, Mauritius Stockholm, Sweden Lausanne, Switzerland Nonthaburi, Thailand Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.00 0.00 11, 30 General Trias, Philippines 40 0 1.42 (0.04) 6,27 10 Kawasaki, Japan 100 11, 30 (2.23) (2.28) 0 Shareholdings in % thereof Infineon Technologies AG Equity Net result Footnote (€ in millions) Peter Gruber (€ in millions) Austin, Texas, USA n.a. 0 0.00 0.00 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 11, 26, 30 0 Dr. Wolfgang Eder Dr. Ulrich Spiesshofer (Chairman) Member of various supervisory bodies Deputy Chairwoman of the Infineon Works Council, Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Membership of other Supervisory Boards and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2021) Member of the Board of Directors > Holcim Group Services Ltd, Switzerland > Holcim Technology Ltd, Switzerland > Lafarge Maroc SA, Morocco > LafargeHolcim Maroc SAS, Morocco > LafargeHolcim Maroc Afrique SAS, Morocco > Huaxin Cement Co., Ltd., People's Republic of China Supervisory Board member > Athora Lebensversicherung AG, Germany › Nova KBM Bank, Slovenia > Servicios Prescriptor y Medios de Pagos, S.A.U., Spain The Blackstone Group, member of various advisory boards and investor › Oldenburgische Landesbank AG, Germany Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG Senior advisor - Analysis Engineer and Vice Chairwoman of the Works Council Campeon, exempted member of the Works Council First authorized agent of IG Metall Regensburg > Bridge imp GmbH, Germany Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Name Position Géraldine Picaud Chief Financial Officer, Holcim Ltd., Switzerland Dr. Manfred Puffer Melanie Riedl¹ Jürgen Scholz¹ Kerstin Schulzendorf¹ Dr. Ulrich Spiesshofer Margret Suckale Diana Vitale¹ 1 Employee representative Independent Management Consultant Expert in the frontend- manufacturing, Member of the Board of Directors › Athene Holding Ltd., Bermuda › Catalina Holdings (Bermuda) Ltd., Bermuda Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Jürgen Scholz Executive Committee Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Chairman) Johann Dechant Annette Engelfried Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Margret Suckale Diana Vitale Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Friedrich Eichiner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Dr. Wolfgang Eder Annette Engelfried Strategy and Technology Committee Johann Dechant Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Chairman) Mediation Committee Supervisory Board committees Supervisory Board member > Krones AG, Germany Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of BMW AG, Germany Supervisory Board member > HeidelbergCement AG, Germany > Deutsche Telekom AG, Germany Xiaoqun Clever > DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA, Germany Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 224 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board St. Denis, France 20.96 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Seoul, Republic of Korea 17 100 0 2.86 0.64 Guadalajara, Mexico 100 0 (0.04) (0.01) 17 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 5.78 Cypress Semiconductor Technology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Technology India Private Limited Cypress Semiconductor Technology Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Korea Ltd. 11, 30 Cypress Semiconductor Ireland Limited Cypress Semiconductor Italia S.r.l. Cork, Ireland Basiglio (Milan), Italy 6 100 0 4.24 0.78 100 0 0.31 (0.03) 6 Cypress Semiconductor México, S. de R.L. de C.V. Cypress Semiconductor Philippines Headquarters, Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. 0.02 11, 30 17 11, 30 0.20 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 226 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company Cypress Semiconductor Ukraine LLC Cypress Semiconductor World Trade Corp. Hitex GmbH Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (0.82) 253.17 0 100 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 6.27 0.53 Shanghai, People's Republic of China Bangalore, India 17 (0.36) 100 4.90 0.73 7 100 0 31.49 4.38 0 1.33 299.78 100 0 6.96 0.58 7 100 0 0.18 (0.02) 17 100 0 0.62 (0.09) 17 100 100 0 17 0.04 100 0 0.00 0.00 11, 30 11, 30 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 71.27 0.72 8 Kanata, Ontario, Canada 100 0 0.03 17.84 (0.33) 17 8.64 1.36 4 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 100 0 0.40 0.05 17 Amsterdam, The Netherlands 100 0 6.07 0.01 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0 100 Munich, Germany 6 100 0 78.26 1.98 5 Bristol, Great Britain 100 0 0 (0.25) Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 5,693.76 (471.58) 11, 30 5.33 Milan, Italy Industrial Power Control 0 Americas 4,195 8,790 9,137 3,174 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong therein: USA 8,778 9,124 3,178 2,472 Total Greater China¹ 14,188 Japan 1,094 765 Americas therein: USA Total 1,254 1,015 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. 1,027 845 11,060 14,033 8,567 1,291 14 30 Septem- ber 2021 30 Septem- ber 2020 Non-current assets: Europe 4,107 3,627 therein: Germany 2,582 2,495 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 1,167 1,182 Greater China¹ 1,744 106 Europe, Middle East, Africa 2,773 2,322 therein: Germany 1,278 1,056 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong 92 67 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) Japan 18 73 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. The allocation of revenues from external customers to geographic areas is based on the customers' locations. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 3. p. 171 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Jochen Hanebeck Constanze Hufenbecher Chief Operations Officer Chief Digital Transformation Officer Membership of Supervisory Boards and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2021) Supervisory Board member > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria (Chairman) > Futurium gGmbH, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., USA Supervisory Board member Chief Marketing Officer > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., People's Republic of China > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., USA Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Japan (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., People's Republic of China > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., USA (Chairman) Supervisory Board member > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria Member of the Board of Directors Dr. Helmut Gassel Chief Financial Officer Dr. Sven Schneider Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 222 > 29 Additional information in accordance with HGB Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on Infineon's website. www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/#corporate-governance Fees for audit and advisory services pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 9 HGB Year-end audit fees At the Annual General Meeting held on 25 February 2021, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (“KPMG”), Munich, as auditor for the 2021 Separate Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €3.7 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various annual audits, including an audit review of the Interim Financial Statements. Fees for other advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.3 mil- lion in the 2021 fiscal year for other audit services which mainly included the provision of a comfort letter as well as the audit of the disclosures in the Sustainability Report. Fees for tax advisory services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged €29 thousand in the 2021 fiscal year for tax consulting services in connection with the assessment of individual items. Fees for other services Fees of €0.1 million were charged by KPMG to the Company in the 2021 fiscal year for other services. These mainly included quality assurance during the implementation of regulatory requirements. Management Board and Supervisory Board Management remuneration in the 2021 fiscal year As required by section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6a, sentences 5 to 8, HGB (version before ARUG II), the remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is disclosed in the remuneration report, p. 132 ff., which is part of the Combined Management Report. Management Board The Management Board members during the 2021 fiscal year were as follows: Name Dr. Reinhard Ploss Position Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director € in millions Non-current assets as of 30 September 2021 and 2020, by region, were as follows: No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal year. Revenue: € in millions Inventories: Reversal of impairments (impairments) (in particular on goodwill) Impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, net Share-based payment 1 11 Automotive (20) Industrial Power Control (27) (14) Power & Sensor Systems Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses Gains (losses) on sales of businesses, or interests in subsidiaries, net Other income and expense, net 1,170 (544) (1) 1 Connected Secure Systems (31) (27) Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Operating profit 1,470 581 Total Financial income (540) 2,072 2020 2021 Power & Sensor Systems Connected Secure Systems Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 792 147 € in millions 275 256 823 636 Depreciation and amortization: 182 130 Automotive 2 3 Industrial Power Control (2) 2,072 (2) Power & Sensor Systems 1,170 Connected Secure Systems The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes: Other Operating Segments Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Total depreciation and amortization € in millions Segment Result: Plus/minus: 22 Supervisory Board member 29 (182) 990 975 232 251 565 449 149 190 2 3 243 184 ber 2020 2,181 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 221 > 2021 2020 Impairment losses on assets in the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €0 million (2020: €5 million) in the Automotive segment, €18 million (2020: €5 million) in the Power & Sensor Systems segment, and €9 million (2020: €13 million) in Corporate and Eliminations. Also allocated to Corporate and Eliminations in the 2021 fiscal year was €15 million (2020: €11 million) of reversal of impairments to assets. Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 Revenue for the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years by region was as follows: € in millions 2,052 ber 2021 30 Septem- 30 Septem- (177) Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 9 (9) Profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 1,319 424 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2021 2020 509 495 186 181 272 226 70 62 3 3 1,040 967 473 293 1,513 1,260 Financial expenses > Voith GmbH & Co. KGaA, Germany Member of the Shareholders' Committee > Voith Management GmbH, Germany Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. Infineon Technologies UK Limited Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita Infineon Technologies Reigate Limited Infineon Technologies Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Taiwan Ltd. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Germany GmbH Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Holdings Inc. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions India LLP Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Israel Ltd. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Japan G.K. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies Maasstad C.V. Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Infineon Technologies LLC Infineon Technologies Korea Co., LLC Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Name of company Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 227 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies Linz GmbH & Co KG Infineon Technologies US Investment LLC Infineon Technologies Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH International Rectifier HiRel Denmark ApS 100 9 Seoul, Republic of Korea 6.17 40.64 0 100 Tokyo, Japan 9 (€ in millions) (€ in millions) Footnote Net result Equity thereof Infineon Technologies AG in % Shareholdings Registered office Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Ramtron International Corporation PT Infineon Technologies Batam Nihon Cypress G.K. MoTo Objekt CAMPEON GmbH & Co. KG MOTEON GmbH MOLSTANDA Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH International Rectifier Mauritius, Inc. (in liquidation) International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. 5.61 0 10.24 100 Management Board and Supervisory Board Automotive 0 100 Bangalore, India 7 0.40 2.03 0 100 9 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China Business focus and strategy 54.71 100 100 9 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 7.61 2,916.15 0 100 Singapore, Singapore 9 0.64 9.10 10,814.67 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Klagenfurt, Austria 9 2.18 7.25 0 100 9 0.14 0.41 100 100 9 Dublin, Ireland 0.00 0.11 0 100 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 9 2.65 14.33 € in millions Of the €544 million (2020: €540 million) “Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses” incurred in the 2021 fiscal year, €295 million (2020: €316 million) was attributable to cost of goods sold, €15 million (2020: €18 million) to research and development expenses, €220 million (2020: €161 million) to selling, general and administrative expenses and €14 million (2020: €45 million) to other operating income and expense. 2020 2021 There were limited levels of trading relationships between the operating segments during the 2021 and 2020 fiscal years. Costs are generally recharged without impact on profit or loss. Q = < 220 > 0 100 13.42 9 > voestalpine AG, Austria Member of the Administrative Board > SBK Siemens-Betriebskrankenkasse, Germany Supervisory Board member › Capgemini SE, France › Amadeus IT Group SA, Spain Member of the Administrative Board › Cornelsen Group, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > BHP Group Plc., UK and BHP Group Ltd., Australia Supervisory Board member > Festo Management SE, Germany (Chairman) > Allianz SE, Germany Supervisory Board member Supervisory Board member > Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Management GmbH, Germany Supervisory Board member > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Germany Member of the Advisory Board 100 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 9 0.23 5.14 0 100 > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Germany and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies (as of 30 September 2021) Membership of other Supervisory Boards Dr. Susanne Lachenmann' Principal Engineer Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 223 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Supervisory Board The Supervisory Board members during the 2021 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board position held by them, their occupation, and their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies are as follows: Name Dr. Wolfgang Eder Chairman Johann Dechant' Deputy Chairman Xiaoqun Clever Position Member of various supervisory bodies Vice-Chairman of the Joint Works Council and Chairman of the Works Council Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Management Consultant - LuxNova Suisse GmbH Dr. Friedrich Eichiner Member of various supervisory bodies Annette Engelfried¹ Peter Gruber¹ Representative of Senior Management Hans-Ulrich Holdenried Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin- Brandenburg-Saxony Chief Financial Officer Operations, Infineon Technologies AG Independent Management Consultant Kista, Sweden 3.92 9 n.a. 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.00 Segment Result: 0 100 Neubiberg, Germany 9 2.08 26.80 0 68.48 100 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 11, 30 49.30 121.66 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 5.89 5.94 0 100 Linz, Austria 9 0.00 15, 30 19 0 100 Taipei, Taiwan 19 13, 30 0.00 0.00 0 100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 14, 30 0.00 0.04 0 100 Kawasaki, Japan 2.83 62.14 0 100 4 Netanya, Israel n.a. n.a. 0 100 Bangalore, India n.a. 0.02 0 0.01 in % thereof Infineon Technologies AG Equity (€ in millions) Net result (€ in millions) Footnote 17 São Paulo, Brasil 100 0 0.07 0.00 9 Hanoi, Vietnam 100 0 0.09 60 60 Warstein, Germany 17 17, 28 17, 30 (16.05) (10.59) 4.71 13.67 0 40 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China Shareholdings Registered office XMOS Limited Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH Moscow, Russian Federation 100 0 0.22 0.02 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 229 > Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 30.12 Name of company Infineon Technologies Vietnam Company Ltd. IR International Holdings China, Inc. KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH Metawave Corporation MicroLinks Technology Corp. OSPT IP Pool GmbH PT Infineon Technologies Indonesia R Labco, Inc. Rapt Touch Ireland Ltd. Schweizer Electronic AG Silicon Alps Cluster GmbH TTTech Auto AG Infineon Technologies South America Ltda 8.93 0 15 678.49 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 11, 30 11, 30 (0.03) 516.15 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.25 9 162.27 3.19 100 Dresden, Germany SILTECTRA GmbH 1.14 7.31 0 100 Tijuana, Mexico Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. 9, 30 (€ in millions) Footnote Net result 0 17 Spansion Inc. Associated companies: 15 15 Siegen, Germany 42.5 Dover, Delaware, USA Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies Polska Sp. z o.o. Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. Infineon Technologies RUS LLC Infineon Technologies Mantel 29 GmbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Linz Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Iberia, S.L.U. Infineon Technologies Holding GmbH Spansion LLC Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH Infineon Technologies Campeon Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH Hitex (UK) Limited EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH Futurium gGmbH EPOS embedded core & power systems GmbH & Co. KG CHIL Semiconductors Corporation Other companies (not consolidated):1 SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG Joint ventures: SkyHigh Memory Limited pmdtechnologies ag Deca Technologies, Inc. Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH (3.75) 0.04 0 Coventry, Great Britain 100 0 2.13 0.09 9 Warstein, Germany 60 60 0.03 0.00 77 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 9 2 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 2 77 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 2 77 St. Denis, France 2 77 Dresden, Germany 2 77 2 77 77 n.a. n.a. 9, 29 17 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 49 25 (10.73) (10.32) 9 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.00 0.00 n.a. 9 100 100 1.04 0.35 9 Duisburg, Germany 100 100 0.07 0.00 25 Berlin, Germany n.a. Duisburg, Germany Equity (€ in millions) 9 100 0.00 9 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.03 0.00 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.03 0.00 9, 20 0.12 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.03 0.00 9, 20 9 Warsaw, Poland 100 0 0.11 0.02 17 Bucharest, Romania 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 0 Linz, Austria 0 0.11 0.02 9 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.01 0.00 9 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 100 0.01 9, 20 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.13 0.00 9 Madrid, Spain 100 0 0.15 0.04 9 0.00 thereof Infineon Technologies AG 38.65 Shareholdings 93 Neubiberg, Germany 0.00 0.03 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 9 9, 20, 21 0.00 133.40 6 100 0 Neubiberg, Germany 0.00 0 9, 30 Curepipe, Mauritius 9, 30 28.45 147.82 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0.26 1.06 0 0.00 100 107.28 9, 24 77 2 77 2 28 77 2 77 Melaka, Malaysia 2 40 Vila do Conde, Portugal 2 23.81 17 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 1.22 17.08 0 100 9 Batam, Indonesia 6.33 6.37 0 100 Kawasaki, Japan 10 100 2 9 9, 20, 21 0 4.58 1.70 3 Maia, Portugal 100 100 3.50 0.62 Taipei, Taiwan Bristol, Great Britain 9 100 0 100 8.60 9 100 0 1.51 1.92 9, 30 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 2,231.98 277.82 Wilmington, Delaware, USA in % 1.55 Herlev, Denmark Bucharest, Romania 0.81 0.00 125.22 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 9, 30 19.25 (0.04) 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 9, 30 271.26 9 1,532.80 100 0.26 Cheonan, Republic of Korea 9 100 100 55.82 2.77 Bristol, Great Britain 9 100 0 17.00 0 77 100 77 25 Dover, Delaware, USA Kaohsiung, Taiwan n.a. 0 n.a. n.a. 25 n.a. 0 n.a. n.a. 9 0.07 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.01 0.00 Jakarta, Indonesia 100 0 0.00 0.00 16 9 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 100 0.00 1.40 24 Registered office Name of company Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 228 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 11,30 0.00 2 0 24 0.03 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.00 0.00 Villach, Austria 17 100 0 0.57 0.29 17 Lippstadt, Germany 9 0.00 0.00 Dublin, Ireland n.a. n.a. Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries:² Celis Semiconductor Corp. Itarion Solar Lda. Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (in liquidation) Qimonda AG (in insolvency) Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda Belgium BVBA (in insolvency) Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. (in liquidation) Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG (in insolvency) Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH (in insolvency) Qimonda Finance LLC (in insolvency) 0 Munich, Germany Singapore, Singapore Bratislava, Slovakia Dresden, Germany Dresden, Germany Wilmington, Delaware, USA Qimonda Flash GmbH (in insolvency) Qimonda France SAS (in liquidation) Qimonda Holding B.V. (in insolvency) Qimonda Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2 Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA 2 25 Leuven, Belgium n.a. Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. 25 n.a. Bristol, Great Britain 0 n.a. n.a. 9 9 46.28 (9.15) 17 25 Villach, Austria n.a. 0 Schramberg, Germany n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 25 n.a. n.a. Graz, Austria n.a. n.a. Vienna, Austria 25 n.a. n.a. Combined Management Report In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Management Board is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. It also has the responsibility for disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern. In addition, it is responsible for financial reporting based on the going concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or there is no realistic alternative but to do so. Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Independent Auditor's Report Q = < 236 > Responsibilities of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board for the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report The Management Board is responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that comply, in all material respects, with IFRSS as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB and that the consolidated financial statements, in compliance with these require- ments, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and financial performance of the Group. In addition, the Management Board is responsible for such internal control as they have determined necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. We exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: The Supervisory Board is responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and whether the group management report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and, in all material respects, is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and the knowledge obtained in the audit, complies with the German legal requirements and appropriately presents the oppor- tunities and risks of future development, as well as to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial State- ment Audits promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW) will always detect a material misstatement. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements and this group management report. > Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Furthermore, the Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the group management report that, as a whole, provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and is, in all material respects, consistent with the consolidated financial statements, complies with German legal requirements, and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. In addition, the Management Board is responsible for such arrangements and measures (systems) as it has considered necessary to enable the preparation of the group management report that is in accor- dance with the applicable German legal requirements, and to be able to provide sufficient appropriate evidence for the assertions in the group management report. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The calculation method used for impairment testing of goodwill is appropriate and in line with the accounting policies to be applied. > otherwise appears to be materially misstated. Business focus and strategy Further information Independent Auditor's Report Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Independent Auditor's Report Q = < 235 > used for measurement is within a reasonable range. We also confirmed the accuracy of the Company's previous forecasts by comparing the budgets of previous financial years with actual results and by analysing deviations. We checked how the discount rates used were derived and their amounts. For this purpose, we compared the assumptions and data underlying the discount rates, in particular the risk-free rate, the market risk premium and the beta factor with our own assumptions and publicly available data. To ensure the computational accuracy of the valuation method used, we verified the Company's calculations on the basis of selected risk-based elements. In order to take account of the existing forecast uncertainty and the earlier cut-off date selected for impairment testing, the Company examined the effects of possible changes in the discount rates, revenue and margin performance and the long-term growth rate in perpetuity on the value in use by calculating alternative scenarios and comparing these with its own reported figures (sensitivity analysis). We have assessed this analysis. In order to take into account the earlier cut-off date for impair- ment testing, we also assessed the impact of events until 30 September 2021 on impairment testing. Finally, we assessed whether the disclosures in the notes regarding impairment testing of goodwill are appropriate. Our observations The Company's assumptions used for measurement are appropriate. The related disclosures in the notes are appropriate. Other information The Management Board and the Supervisory Board, respectively, are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the following components of the group management report, whose content was not audited: > the separate combined non-financial report of the Company and Group, which is referred to in the group management report, > the combined corporate governance statement for the Company and the Group referred to in the group management report, and > information extraneous to management reports and marked as unaudited. The other information also includes the remaining parts of the annual report. The other information does not include the consolidated financial statements, the group management report information audited for content and our auditor's report thereon. Our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report do not cover the other information, and consequently we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in so doing, to consider whether the other information > is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements, with the group management report information audited for content or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. Q = Consolidated Financial Statements > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit of the consoli- dated financial statements and of arrangements and measures (systems) relevant to the audit of the group management report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of these systems. Combined Management Report Further information Independent Auditor's Report Q = < 239 > > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the assessment of the ESEF documents in order to design assurance procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an assurance opinion on the effectiveness of these controls. > Evaluate the technical validity of the ESEF documents, i.e., whether the electronic file provided containing the ESEF documents meets the requirements of Commis- sion Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 on the technical specification for this electronic file. > Evaluate whether the ESEF documents enable an XHTML reproduction with content equivalent to the audited consolidated financial statements and the audited group management report. > Evaluate whether the tagging of the ESEF documents with Inline XBRL technology (iXBRL), in accordance with Articles 4 and 6 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 in the version valid on the reporting date, enables an appropriate and complete machine-readable XBRL copy of the XHTML reproduction. Further information pursuant to Article 10 of the EU Audit Regulation We were elected as group auditor at the annual general meeting on 25 February 2021. We were engaged by the Supervisory Board on 3 May 2021. We have been the group auditor of Infineon Technologies AG without interruption since financial year 2000. We declare that the opinions expressed in this auditor's report are consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee pursuant to Article 11 of the EU Audit Regulation (long-form audit report). Other matter - Use of the Auditor's Report Business focus and strategy Our auditor's report should always be read in conjunction with the audited consoli- dated financial statements and the audited group management report as well as the audited ESEF documents. The consolidated financial statements and the group management report converted into ESEF format - including the versions to be published in the German Federal Gazette [Bundesanzeiger] – are merely electronic reproductions of the audited consolidated financial statements and the group audited management report and do not replace these. In particular, the ESEF assur- ance report and our assurance conclusion contained therein can only be used in conjunction with the audited ESEF documents provided in electronic form. German Public Auditor Responsible for the Engagement The German Public Auditor responsible for the engagement is Michael Pritzer. Munich, 25 November 2021 KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Pritzer Wirtschaftsprüfer [German Public Auditor] Schmitt Wirtschaftsprüfer Management Board and Supervisory Board - Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > Identify and assess the risks of material intentional or unintentional non-compliance with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB, design and perform assurance pro- cedures responsive to those risks, and obtain assurance evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our assurance opinion. > Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used by the Management Board and the reasonableness of estimates made by the Management Board and related disclosures. > Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management Board's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast signifi- cant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and in the group management report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our respective opinions. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to be able to continue as a going concern. > Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated finan- cial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements present the underlying transactions and events in a manner that the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and financial performance of the Group in compliance with IFRSS as adopted by the EU and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB. > Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our opinions. > Evaluate the consistency of the group management report with the consolidated financial statements, its conformity with [German] law, and the view of the Group's position it provides. > Perform audit procedures on the prospective information presented by the Manage- ment Board in the group management report. On the basis of sufficient appropriate audit evidence we evaluate, in particular, the significant assumptions used by the Management Board as a basis for the prospective information, and evaluate the proper derivation of the prospective information from these assumptions. We do not express a separate opinion on the prospective information and on the assumptions used as a basis. There is a substantial unavoidable risk that future events will differ materially from the prospective information. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with the relevant independence requirements, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, the related safeguards. Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Independent Auditor's Report Q = < 238 > From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclo- sure about the matter. Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements Report on Assurance in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB on the Electronic Reproduction of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report Prepared for Publication Purposes We have performed assurance work in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the reproduction of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report (hereinafter the "ESEF documents”) contained in the electronic file "Infineon_Technologies_AG_KA+KLB_ESEF_2021-09- 30.zip" (SHA256-Hashwert: f59eead9aa516c1fa1afefc8ed72d415a230c3f95c3892cd- 38cc5aaa3514e019) provided and prepared for publication purposes complies in all material respects with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format ("ESEF format"). In accordance with German legal requirements, this assurance only extends to the conversion of the information contained in the consolidated financial statements and the group management report into the ESEF format and therefore relates neither to the information contained in this reproduction nor any other information contained in the above-mentioned electronic file. In our opinion, the reproduction of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report contained in the above-mentioned electronic file provided and prepared for publication purposes complies in all material respects with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format. We do not express any opinion on the information contained in this reproduction nor on any other information contained in the above-mentioned file beyond this reasonable assurance conclusion and our audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the accompanying group management report for the financial year from 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021 contained in the "Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report" above. We conducted our assurance work of the reproduction of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report contained in the above-mentioned electronic file provided in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB and the IDW Assurance Standard: Assurance in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB on the Electronic Repro- duction of Financial Statements and Management Reports Prepared for Publication Purposes (IDW ASS 410 10.2021). Accordingly, our responsibilities are further described below. Our audit firm has applied the IDW Standard on Quality Management 1: Require- ments for Quality Management in Audit Firms (IDW QS 1). The Company's Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the ESEF documents including the electronic reproduction of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report in accordance with Section 328 (1) sentence 4 item 1 HGB and for the tagging of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with Section 328 (1) sentence 4 item 2 HGB. In addition, the Company's Management Board is responsible for the internal controls it considers necessary to enable the preparation of ESEF documents that are free from material non-compliance, whether due to fraud or error, with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format. The Supervisory Board is responsible for overseeing the process of preparing the ESEF documents as part of the financial reporting process. Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the ESEF documents are free from material intentional or unintentional non-compliance with the require- ments of Section 328 (1) HGB. We exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: < 237 > Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 3 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2019. Our audit approach 15 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 8 July 2020 until 30 September 2020). 11 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 16 April 2020 until 30 September 2020). 12 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 28 April 2020 until 30 September 2020). 13 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 29 May 2020 until 30 September 2020). 14 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 26 June 2020 until 30 September 2020). 10 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 1 January 2020 until 30 September 2020). 9 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020. 8 Equity and net result as of 27 September 2020 (period from 16 April 2020 until 27 September 2020). 7 Equity and net result as of 31 March 2020. 16 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2020 (period from 28 September 2020 until 30 September 2020). 6 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2019. 4 Equity and net result as of 29 December 2019. 2 On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on 1 April 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. The list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG is based on information from 30 September 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies, and further reflects information from the German commercial register. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, this has no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 77 77 High Blantyre, Scotland Taipei, Taiwan 1 Certain subsidiaries were not consolidated due to immateriality. 5 Equity and net result as of 30 December 2019. 17 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2020. 18 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2020 (period from 8 July 2020 until 31 December 2020). 19 The entity was founded in the 2021 fiscal year. 2 2 2 2 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 30 IFRS figures. 28 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method because Infineon has significant influence due to the right to hold a supervisory board position in combination with comprehensive minority rights and certain contractual rights in the context of development cooperation. 29 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method as Infineon lacks controlling influence due to certain contractual participation rights of the co-shareholder. 27 The entity owns land of which Infineon is the sole tenant. 26 Non-stock entity. Disclosure of ownership in percent does not apply. 25 Because criteria pursuant to Section 285, No. 11, German Commercial Code are not met, investments in the affiliate are not disclosed. 24 Exemption pursuant to Section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report and to disclose the annual financial statements. 23 Exemption pursuant to Section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report as well as notes and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements. 22 Exemption pursuant to Section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the preparation of a management report pursuant to section 264 et seq. German Commercial Code and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to Section 325 German Commercial Code. 21 Exemption pursuant to Section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to Section 325 German Commercial Code. 20 Control and profit transfer agreement. Qimonda UK Ltd. (in liquidation) Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. (in liquidation) (€ in millions) Footnote Qimonda Richmond LLC (in insolvency) Qimonda North America Corp. (in insolvency) Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co. (in liquidation) Qimonda Licensing LLC Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. (in liquidation) Qimonda Italy s.r.l. (in liquidation) Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (in liquidation) Name of company Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 230 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Registered office 2 Suzhou, People's Republic of China Padua, Italy in % Net result 77 77 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Wilmington, Delaware, USA 77 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 77 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA [German Public Auditor] 77 Seoul, Republic of Korea 77 77 Equity (€ in millions) thereof Infineon Technologies AG Shareholdings When assessing the impairment test, we also assessed the appropriateness of key assumptions. We assessed the Company's calculation method and selected assump- tions in terms of their appropriateness with the help of our valuation specialists. For this purpose, we checked that corporate planning was updated for the next five years and adopted by the Management Board. Using elements selected on the basis of risk, we had the staff responsible for preparing corporate planning explain to us in particular revenue and margin performance, as well as the long-term growth rates assumed in perpetuity, which consider a steady state including the synergy effects of the prior-year acquisition of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation. In this context, revenue perfor- mance in particular was critically reviewed and assessed based on publicly available market estimates and information to determine whether the revenue performance 2 2 In our opinion, on the basis of the knowledge obtained in the audit, The group management report contains cross-references that are not required by law and which are marked as unaudited. In accordance with German legal require- ments, we have not audited the cross-references and the information to which the cross-references refer. In accordance with German legal requirements, we have not audited the content of those components of the group management report specified in the “Other Infor- mation" section of our auditor's report. We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the consolidated state- ment of financial position as at 30 September 2021, and the consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated state- ment of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the financial year from 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In addition, we have audited the combined management report of Infineon Technologies AG and of the Group (hereinafter: the "group management report") for the financial year from 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021. Opinions Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report > the accompanying consolidated financial statements comply, in all material respects, with the IFRSS as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB [Handelsgesetzbuch: German Commercial Code] and, in compliance with these requirements, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, and financial position of the Group as at 30 Septem- ber 2021, and of its financial performance for the financial year from 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021, and To Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg For the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report we have issued an unqualified auditor's report. The English language text below is a translation of the auditor's report. The original German text shall prevail in the event of any discrepancies between the English translation and the German original. We do not accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation. < 233 > Q = Further information Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Independent Auditor's Report > the accompanying group management report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position. In all material respects, this group management report is consistent with the consolidated financial statements, complies with German legal requirements and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Our opinion on the group management report does not cover the content of those components of the group management report specified in the "Other Information" section of the auditor's report. The group management report contains cross-references that are not required by law and which are marked as unaudited. Our audit opinion does not extend to the cross-references and the information to which the cross-references refer. Pursuant to Section 322 (3) sentence 1 HGB, we declare that our audit has not led to any reservations relating to the legal compliance of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 As a result of the impairment test performed, the Company did not identify any impairment. In light of the discretionary judgement of the assumptions underlying the impairment testing, there is the risk for the consolidated financial statements that a required impairment was not recognised. There is also the risk that the related disclosures in the notes are not appropriate. Infineon tests goodwill for impairment in accordance with IAS 36 at the operating segment level annually as at 30 June, as well as in cases where events or changes to the prevailing conditions provide indications that the recoverable amount may have fallen below the carrying amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Goodwill is impaired if the carrying amount of the operating segment to which the goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of this unit. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of the respective cash generating unit to which goodwill was allocated according to value in use. Impairment testing of goodwill is complex and based on a range of assumptions that require judgement. Such judgement includes, among other elements, the assumptions found in the adopted corporate planning for a period of five years, such as revenue growth and margins, assumed long-term growth rates in perpetuity, which consider a steady state including the synergy effects of the prior-year acquisition of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, and the underlying discount rates. The consolidated financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG reported goodwill in the amount of EUR 5,962 million as at 30 September 2021. At 26% of the balance sheet total, goodwill accounts for a considerable share of total assets. The financial statement risk Please refer to note 2 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for infor- mation on the accounting policies applied and the assumptions used. Information on the value of goodwill can be found under note 13. Impairment testing of goodwill Key Audit Matters in the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the financial year from 1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in form- ing our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation No 537/2014 (referred to subsequently as "EU Audit Regulation") and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial Statement Audits promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW) [Institute of Public Auditors in Germany]. Our responsibilities under those requirements and principles are further described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report” section of our auditor's report. We are inde- pendent of the group entities in accordance with the requirements of European law and German commercial and professional law, and we have fulfilled our other Ger- man professional responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. In addition, in accordance with Article 10 (2)(f) of the EU Audit Regulation, we declare that we have not provided non-audit services prohibited under Article 5 (1) of the EU Audit Regulation. We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appro- priate to provide a basis for our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. Basis for the Opinions Q = < 234 > Further information Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board < 232 > Q = Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dr. Sven Schneider Dr. Reinhard Ploss Infineon Technologies AG Management Board Neubiberg, 25 November 2021 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements < 231 > Q = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 2 Constanze Hufenbecher 2 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Further information Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Constanze Hufenbecher Jochen Hanebeck Dr. Helmut Gassel Dr. Sven Schneider Dr. Reinhard Ploss Management Board Infineon Technologies AG Neubiberg, 25 November 2021 To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Combined Management Report, which is combined with the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG, includes a fair review of the development and perfor- mance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. Responsibility Statement by the Management Board Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 high-voltage power MOSFETs (Si-based) Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Applications and product range Power & Sensor Systems Q = < 242 > ☐ Power & Sensor Systems Applications Audio amplifiers > Battery-powered loudspeakers > Smart speakers Automotive electronics > Blind spot detection > In-cabin USB PD charging > Onboard charger > Power train for low-speed electric vehicles BLDC motor > Battery-powered gardening equipment, e.g., - Hedge trimmers - Lawn mowers > Battery-powered home appliances, e.g., - Vacuum cleaners > Battery-powered power tools, e.g., - Cordless screwdrivers - Drills - Power saws > eBikes > eScooters Management Board and Supervisory Board > Multi-copters Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 control unit, driver and switch > Rolling mills Industrial power supplies > Auxiliary power supplies > Battery chargers › Charging stations for electric vehicles > Home energy storage > Uninterruptable power supplies Industrial robotics Industrial vehicles > Agricultural vehicles › Construction vehicles > Electric delivery vehicles > Forklifts > Hybrid buses Traction > High-speed trains › Locomotives › Metro trains › Trams 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans. Product range › Bare die business › Discrete IGBTs > Driver ICs > IGBT modules (low-power, medium-power, high-power) > IGBT module solutions including IGBT stacks > Intelligent IGBT modules with integrated > SiC diodes, SiC MOSFETs, SiC modules Cellular communications infrastructure › Base stations Charging stations for electric vehicles › Control ICs for power switches > Customized chips (ASICS) > Discrete low-voltage, mid-voltage and > GaN power switches > GPS low-noise amplifier > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICs > Radar sensor ICs (24 GHz, 60 GHz) › RF antenna switches > RF power transistors > SiC diodes, SiC MOSFETS > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diode > USB controller Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 › Telecommunication technology Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Applications and product range Connected Secure Systems Q = < 243 > Connected Secure Systems Applications Authentication › Accessories > Brand protection › Game consoles > Industrial control systems › Chips for pressure sensors > Chips for MEMS microphones > Chips for gas sensors > 3D ToF sensors Special applications in harsh environments › Aerospace systems > Aviation technologies > Defense technologies > Oil and gas exploration > Submarine telecommunications Human-machine interaction IoT › Communications › Sensors > Smart speakers > Voice control LED and conventional lighting systems › Pipelines Microinverter for roof-top systems › Activity trackers > Health care trackers › Navigation devices › Smartphones > Tablets Power management › Consumer electronics › Data centers > Home appliances > Mobile devices > PCs and notebooks › Servers Product range Mobile devices > Printer cartridges > Oil derricks > Escalators › Airbag > Automatic parking > Blind spot detection > Cruise control › Distance control > Electronic chassis control > Electronic power steering > Emergency braking assistant > ESP (Electronic Stability Program) > Lane departure warning system > Tire pressure monitoring system Comfort electronics > Air conditioning › Body control units > Door electronics > Electronic seat adjustment > Hatch door > Lighting > Power window > Steering > Sunroof > Suspension > Windshield wipers Infotainment › Connectivity for in-cabin infotainment › Digital instrument cluster Powertrain > ABS (Anti-blocking system) › Battery charging control Assistance systems and safety systems Automotive PSOC CPU central processing unit RF DC-DC direct current to direct current conversion Si FHEV full hybrid electric vehicles Sic FPGA field programmable gate array ToF GaN IC IGBT HMI HVDC high-voltage DC transmission integrated circuit insulated gate bipolar transistor Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Applications and product range Automotive Q = < 240 > Applications and product range Applications › Battery management > Combustion engine control > Electric motor control Industrial Power Control Applications Energy generation > Photovoltaic systems > Wind power turbines Energy storage > Grid stability > Home usage > Urban district > Wall box Energy transmission > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) > Offshore wind farm HVDC transmission lines > Overland HVDC transmission lines Home appliances > Air conditioners > Dishwashers > Induction cooktops > Microwave ovens > Refrigerators > Vacuum cleaners > Washing machines Industrial drives¹ > Air conditioning technology > Automation technology > Drives technologies > Elevator systems < 241 > Q = Further information Applications and product range Industrial Power Control Consolidated Financial Statements › Generator control > Start-stop system > Transmission control Security › Communication -Car-to-car -Car-to-infrastructure > Original spare parts authentication > Protection against manipulation (e.g., odometer) > Protection against software manipulation > Tachograph Product range > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers for powertrain, safety, driver assistance systems, infotainment and digital display systems > Materials handling > 3D ToF sensors > IGBT modules > Industrial microcontrollers > Magnetic and pressure sensors > Memory ICs (NOR flash, SRAM, nvSRAM, F-RAM) > Power ICS > Radar sensor ICs (77 GHz) > SiC diodes, SiC MOSFETs and SiC modules > Transceivers (CAN, CAN FD, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay™) > Voltage regulators Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report > Discrete power semiconductors Automotive Combined Management Report - eCall Consumer Internet of Things PHEV CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor human-machine interaction TPM USB (USB PD) Wi-Fi Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Industrial Internet of Things Internet of Things intelligent power module light-emitting diode micro-electromechanical system machine learning metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor near-field communication plug-in hybrid electric vehicles programmable system-on-chip radio frequency silicon silicon carbide time-of-flight trusted platform module universal serial bus (universal serial bus standard power delivery) wireless fidelity Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Clot NFC Bluetooth BT 139 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information List of abbreviations Q = < 245 > List of abbreviations AC-DC ADAS › Connected vehicles Пот advanced driver assistance system Combined Management Report ΑΙ IoT IPM ASIC application-specific integrated circuit LED ASIL automotive safety integrity level MEMS BLDC brushless direct current ML BLE Bluetooth Low Energy MOSFET artificial intelligence 113 Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 246 > Copy deadline: Fiscal year: Independent auditors: Designed by: Photography: Note Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting 25 November 2021 1 October to 30 September KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (Germany) HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) Page 6, 10: Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany) The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2021 fiscal year: Infineon, the Infineon logo, AURIX™M, CIPOSTM, CoolGaNTM, CoolMOS™, CoolSIC™, EiceDRIVER™, FlexRay™, HybridPACK™, ¡MOTION™, ModusToolbox™, OPTIGA™, PrimePACKT, PSoCTM, SECORATM, TRAVEO", XENSIVTM, XMCTM. Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com f in Forward-looking statements This report contains forward-looking statements and/or assessments about the business, financial condition, performance and strategy of the Infineon Group. These statements and/or assessments are based on assumptions and management expectations resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks, many of which are partially or entirely beyond Infineon's control. Infineon's actual business development, financial condition, performance and strategy may therefore differ materially from what is discussed in this report. Specific disclaimer for Informa Tech - former IHS Markit Technology - reports, data and information referenced in this document: The Informa Tech reports, data and information referenced herein (the "Informa Tech Materials - mostly former IHS Markit Technology Materials") are the copyrighted property of Informa Tech Research Ltd. and its subsidiaries ("Informa Tech") and represent data, research, opinions or viewpoints published by Informa Tech, and are not representations of fact. The Informa Tech Materials speak as of the original publication date thereof and not as of the date of this document. The information and opinions expressed in the Informa Tech Materials are subject to change without notice and neither Informa Tech nor, as a consequence, Infineon have any duty or responsibility to update the Informa Tech Materials or this publication as a result. Informa Tech Materials are delivered on an "as-is" and "as-available" basis. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information, opinions and conclusions contained in the Informa Tech Materials. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Informa Tech and its affiliates, IHS Markit and its Affiliates and their respective, officers, directors, employees and agents, disclaim any liability (including, without limitation, any liability arising from fault or negligence) as to the accuracy or completeness or use of the Informa Tech Materials. Informa Tech and/or IHS Markit will not, under any circumstance whatsoever, be liable for any trading, investment, commercial or other decisions based on or made in reliance of the Informa Tech Materials. The "IHS Markit" brand and logo have been licensed for use by Informa Tech. The "IHS Markit" brand and logo and any third-party trademarks used in the IHS Markit Technology Materials are the sole property of IHS Markit Group or their respective third-party owners. Specific disclaimer for IHS Markit - reports, data and information referenced in this document: The IHS Markit reports, data and information referenced herein (the "IHS Markit Materials") are the copyrighted property of IHS Markit Ltd. and its subsidiaries ("IHS Markit") and represent data, research, opinions or viewpoints published by IHS Markit, and are not representations of fact. The IHS Markit Materials speak as of the original publication date thereof and not as of the date of this document. The information and opinions expressed in the IHS Markit Materials are subject to change without notice and neither IHS Markit nor, as a consequence, Infineon have any duty or responsibility to update the IHS Markit Materials or this publication. Moreover, while the IHS Markit Materials reproduced herein are from sources considered reliable, the accuracy and completeness thereof are not warranted, nor are the opinions and analyses which are based upon it. IHS Markit and the trademarks used in the Data, if any, are trademarks of IHS Markit. Other trademarks appearing in the IHS Markit Materials are the property of IHS Markit or their respective owners. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies AG Headquarters: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: Visit us on the web: Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 www.infineon.com Published by: Editors: Q = < 247 > Further information Imprint Consolidated Financial Statements Financial calendar 2022 February February May August November Thursday Thursday Monday Wednesday 3 17 9 Further information Financial calendar 2022 3 15 Publication of first quarter 20221 results Annual General Meeting 2022 (virtual) Publication of second quarter 2022¹ results Publication of third quarter 2022¹ results Publication of fourth quarter and fiscal year 2022¹ results 1 Preliminary Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Imprint Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Tuesday 104 alternating current to direct current conversion 100 Trusted Computing Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Product range › Connectivity solutions (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE) > Embedded security controllers > Microcontroller for consumer electronics and industrial applications > Security controllers (contact-based, contactless, dual-interface) Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Chart overview Q = < 244 > 100 Page Page C01 Our growth areas and growth drivers are derived from megatrends in society C22 Market share in IGBT modules in the 2020 calendar year 68 22 C02 Additional semiconductor demand per vehicle raised by electromobility 28 C23 Revenue and Segment Result of the Industrial Power Control segment C24 Market share for MOSFETs in the 2020 calendar year 69 Ticketing, access control C03 We are linking the real and the digital world > NFC-based contactless payment › Credit/debit cards - Car-to-car communications -Car-to-infrastructure communications > Electronic toll collection (Toll Collect) > In-cabin infotainment > Protection against manipulation (e.g., tachographs) Consumer electronics › Game consoles > Remote control > Smart watches and activity trackers Government identification documents > Driver's licenses > Healthcare cards > National identity cards › Passports > Social insurance cards IoT > Industry 4.0 > IT equipment > Smart city > Smart home Mobile communications > Embedded SIM (machine-to-machine communication) - Consumer applications - IoT applications > SIM cards Payment systems > Mobile payment 32 Chart overview C05 Worldwide discrete power semiconductors 54 C33 Infineon owns the key components for XEV charging stations C34 Investments 82 80% 80 1 88 56 C14 Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2021 fiscal years C15 Core competencies in the segments 57 59 C16 World market for automotive semiconductors in the 2020 calendar year C17 Market share for automotive semiconductors in the 2020 calendar year C18 Market share of Infineon for automotive semiconductors by region in the 2020 calendar year C04 Strategic growth model 63 C35 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2021 fiscal year (daily closing prices) 63 C36 Shareholder structure as of the end of the 2021 fiscal year G37 Revenue by segment 63 G38 Revenue by segment in the 2021 fiscal year C19 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment C20 Market share for discrete IGBTs in the 2020 calendar year C21 Market share for IPMS in the 2020 calendar year 64 gallium nitride G39 Financial debt by currencies 68 G40 Risk assessment matrix 68 G41 Diversity target 97 98 C12 Top 20 semiconductor consumer in the 2020 calendar year C13 Revenue by segment in the 2021 fiscal year 54 $$ཡཿགྷ 79 and modules market share in the 2020 calendar year 36 C32 R&D expenses 73 73 in the 2020 calendar year (by units) 36 C06 Siltectra's Cold Split technology allows splitting of SiC boules C27 Revenue and Segment Result of the Power & Sensor Systems segment C28 Market share for security ICs (excl. NFC controller; له لا 73 74 as well as SiC wafers with minimum loss of material 37 C25 Market share for power ICs in the 2020 calendar year C26 Market share of MEMS microphones die suppliers 78 excl. NFC embedded Secure Element) in the 2020 calendar year 8% 78 C29 Market share for security ICs (excl. NFC controller; excl. NFC embedded Secure Element) in the 2020 calendar year by application C30 Market share for microcontrollers in the 2020 calendar year C31 Revenue and Segment Result of the Connected Secure Systems segment 53 C10 Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers in the 2020 calendar year C11 Global semiconductor sales in the 2020 calendar year by region (total market size US$473 billion) 78 C09 The main stages of the semiconductor value chain 39 a differentiating factor C07 Market share in the total semiconductor market in the 2020 calendar year 38 C08 System knowhow and services are becoming more and more 51 Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Supervisory Board Management Board and Digitalization is permeating more and more areas of our lives and the coronavirus pandemic has accelerated this trend. New digital communication technologies have an impact on our everyday life, alter our lifestyle and give rise to new patterns of behavior. The digital transformation also allows for better use of resources. Resource use can be monitored and tracked and thus optimized. Meanwhile, humans and machines are producing enormous amounts of data. Big data is an extremely valuable raw material. People are revealing more and more sensitive information about them- selves. This makes it necessary for users to be able to communicate with one another securely and without the risk of the misuse or theft of data. Safeguarding electronic devices and infrastructures thus takes the highest priority and makes the digital trans- formation possible. Meeting this increased need for security represents one of the core competencies of Infineon. Digital transformation More and more people are crowding into the cities from rural areas. The coronavirus pandemic may interrupt this trend in the short term if at all. In the long term, major cities and metropolitan regions will continue to grow and act as magnets for migration, with the result that the trend towards urbanization will continue. Rapid urbanization places huge demands on infrastructure and on related services. How should a major city be designed in order to guarantee an adequate quality of life for everyone when Climate change has found its way into the public consciousness, and climate protection policies are being adopted in many parts of the world. Our actions have a significant impact on our environment. Efficient use of resources is therefore of fundamental importance. Developing energy-efficient products is one of the key elements in saving energy and tackling climate change. Our goal is to make "more from less". Our semi- conductors feed renewable energy into electricity grids with minimum loss, reduce electricity consumption in computers, secure our digital data traffic, and power our cars in a more energy-efficient way. They make our everyday lives more comfortable, while at the same time minimizing the environmental impact of our energy consumption. Consolidated Financial Statements Urbanization Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Further information C01 Our growth areas and growth drivers are derived from megatrends in society Growth drivers Megatrends create new areas of growth - In each of the growth areas we address in the semiconductor market - energy efficiency, mobility, security, and IoT and big data – there are numerous application fields with high growth potential for our semiconductor business. Driven by increasing demand for energy and the setting of global carbon reduction goals, the need to generate, transmit, store and use energy more efficiently is growing. Rising levels of traffic and trans- portation mean that sustainable, intelligent mobility solutions are crucial. The increasing digitalization of things enables energy to be used more efficiently. Electri- fication also requires more semiconductors in the end application, depending on the level of electrification. In a highly digitalized world, the number of interconnected objects increases and there is a rise in demand for secure processing, transmission and storage of data. Our solutions and systems serve all these application areas and help us achieve sustainable growth. In summary, Infineon is benefiting in equal measure from increasing electrification and from the digitization of end applications. C01 Megatrends Growth areas Growth drivers Profiting segments Demographic and social change Energy efficiency Climate change and scarce resources Q = < 22 > people are living in such close proximity? One possible solution is the “smart city” model. In the cities of the future, all aspects of public life will be intermeshed and connected with one another. This will also be true of suburban areas. An intelligent power grid (smart grid) can manage energy requirements efficiently. Sustainable mobility solutions like the smart car and expansion of the rail network will help manage the increasing volume of traffic. Digital and intelligent solutions in the smart home can also enhance the quality of life. Our products are our contribution towards advances in energy infrastructure, traffic and transportation systems and residential spaces. The objective is to make metropolises more efficient, greener, and more livable. Management Board and Supervisory Board Demographic and social change Climate change and scarce resources Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Business focus Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 20 > Business focus and strategy OIO Business focus We want to continue to develop, grow and create value for our customers and our shareholders as well as for our employees and society. The coronavirus pandemic has put the brakes on for the moment but cannot stop us. On the contrary, the coronavirus pandemic has worked in some ways as a catalyst and accelerator of innovation. Many of the developments would have happened anyway, but the coronavirus pandemic has resulted in change being instigated much more rapidly or implemented more swiftly, especially with regard to the digitalization of society and the economy. In the past few years, our strategy has been consistently guided by global megatrends that will continue to shape the world in the future: demographic and social change, climate change and scarce resources, urbanization, and digital transformation. From these megatrends, we derive our focus on the following growth areas: energy efficiency, mobility, security, and loT and big data. In these markets, we address structural drivers: i.e., areas which are expected to see disproportionate growth in the long term as a result of these trends or which have major innovation potential. The coronavirus pandemic has not altered these underlying assumptions. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 100-0 ム・バチスタ2 ジェネラル・ ・ジュの Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Business focus Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 21 > According to the United Nations, around 9.7 billion people will be living on Earth by 2050, two billion more than today. Population growth and the desire for a good life are two of the factors leading to an increase in energy consumption. This makes it necessary to produce, store, transmit and use energy more efficiently. Rising demand for resources is also pushing existing concepts for infrastructure, industry and com- munication to their limits. Microelectronics play a decisive role in supplying energy to the growing and evolving population and in creating sustainable spaces in which to live. Urbanization Infineon's growth areas are the source of its specific growth drivers Electrification, Digitalization Electric drives are at the heart of a large number of systems, such as cranes, con- veyor belts, automation systems and robots. We find them wherever something Drives and automation As with AC-DC conversion, rising demand for more computing power and storage capacity is also driving demand for DC-DC converters. Special processors such as Al accelerators, FPGAs, ASICs and GPUs require high power at very low voltages. In addition, energy requirements change considerably depending on load and at extremely short notice. As a result, the electronic systems are supplied with higher voltages that are then precisely stepped down to the required low voltage directly in the processor. The same applies to PCs and communication devices, which some- times require a large number of different voltages. This voltage conversion system is known as point of load. Requirements placed on dynamics, efficiency and stand-by consumption are increasing all the time. Customers are looking for simple, reliable high-performance solutions, necessitating the change to digital regulation of point of load systems and driving the trend towards all-in-one solutions. DC-DC conversion Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report moves or is transported or cooled. Drives are also found in pumps, ventilators and compressors. According to the European Commission, electric motors account for almost 50 percent of the electricity consumed in Europe. Accordingly, there is great potential for savings if efficiency is improved. We provide our customers with all-in-one solutions for the efficient control of their electric motors, compris- ing microcontrollers, driver ICs, power switches and configuration software. These enable us to support fast times to market of our customers' products and to ensure their simple operation. Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 USB ports are widely used around the world, for example, in laptops, vehicle cabins and planes, or in numerous public places as wall sockets. They are used primarily for the transmission of data but can also supply power to a limited extent to connected devices. The USB PD standard was created to increase significantly the maximum power that can be transmitted. Behind the standard lies the idea of a universal power supply for various devices, in which the power supply on offer is more flexible, while allowing data to be transmitted through a cable at the same time. This means that devices such as laptops, which require more power than a smartphone, can be supplied with power and charged via this interface. USB PD is on its way to becoming the new universal charging standard. > USB power delivery (USB PD) transported from the charging station to the device and the battery will be recharged without requiring a physical connection. The number of devices that can be charged wirelessly is constantly increasing. Wireless charging gives users the chance to charge their devices almost in passing, wherever they are, in the car, at home or in a public place. A charging station can also be used for the wireless recharging of several devices at a time. User acceptance will continue to increase as opportunities for fast charging grow. Wireless charging has advantages in terms of space and design, especially for small devices, as there is no need for a charging port. Following on from the smartphone, wireless charging will also apply to many other devices. Using electromagnetic fields, energy will be > Wireless charging In the area of AC-DC conversion, we see high growth potential in the medium term in servers and telecommunications infrastructure. Power semiconductor demand and the number of servers are determined above all by the increasing complexity of the various systems and the growing demand for power which is the result. Demand for computing power and DRAM/Flash memory has been boosted substantially by the coronavirus pandemic. Working from home and mobile working, video streaming, social networking and, increasingly, machine learning will keep demand high. IoT and Industry 4.0 will accelerate this trend in the future. In addition, we see growth opportunities for our business in the following areas: compact chargers, fast-charging features and wireless charging solutions for smartphones, tablets and light laptops (portables). Management Board and Supervisory Board AC-DC conversion > Industrial automation > Home appliances carbon per kilometer by 2025. The reduction target for 2030 is 59 grams of carbon per kilometer, a reduction of 37.5 percent compared with 95 grams of carbon per kilometer in the 2021 calendar year. This will increase demand for semiconductors. Optimization of the combustion engine is in itself no longer enough to fulfill legal requirements and to satisfy customer demand for sustainable mobility. Instead, systems consuming energy in the vehicle will increasingly have to be made more efficient, while hydraulic or mechanical solutions will need to be replaced by more efficient electromechanical systems based on semiconductors. The automotive industry is working con- tinuously to reduce pollutant emissions. European Commission rules require, for example, a reduction in fleet average emissions from new cars to 81 grams of Electromobility World population growth and increasingly global value chains as well as urbaniza- tion are driving demand for all types of transportation, ranging from mass trans- portation, such as trains and buses, to vehicles for private use, such as cars, eBikes and eScooters. Towns and cities in particu- lar are confronted with the challenge of making transportation cheaper, more effi- cient and more sustainable. Mobility charge lasts as long as possible. As a result, more and more brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are being used. In BLDC motors, all the commutation (i.e., the polarity reversal of the direction of the current to produce electromagnetic fields) is electronic, depending on rotor position, rotor rotation speed and torque. This calls for appropriate power semiconductors and also, depending on the configuration, components for diagnostic and security functions. This type of motor requires high-performance elec- tronic control units, compared with conventional electric motors. In addition to their high levels of energy efficiency, BLDC motors are particularly well-suited for use in battery-powered systems due to their low power-to-weight ratio. Examples include cordless home appliances such as robot vacuum cleaners, cordless screwdrivers and electronic lawnmowers. In addition to the electric motors, batteries are also becoming more and more efficient, enabling longer operating times, which is continuing to drive forward the transition from wired devices to battery-powered devices. Further- more, all the examples cited also require additional power semiconductor components for the chargers. With battery-powered devices, we benefit both from unit growth and from the higher number of semiconductor components used. ← Q = < 27 > One way to reduce the energy consumption of an electric motor is to use an electronic control unit for speed control, which adapts performance to the load required at that time. Electronically controlled motors are also a key element in automation. Without them, it would be impossible to coordinate the various motion sequences efficiently. The market penetration of speed-controlled motors will increase. Such a motor control unit requires a large number of the power semiconductors we supply. The number and value of these power semiconductors depend on the power range of the motor. Industry 4.0 will trigger a new investment cycle, not only for automation in factories, but also for general transport and handling systems as well as for collabora- tive robots (see "IoT and big data" in this chapter, p. 31 ff.). Further information Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In battery-powered devices, efficiency is particularly important, so that a battery › Battery-powered devices Ever-stricter energy efficiency requirements are being imposed on home appliances. The new rules are intended, among other things, to create incentives to design products that are more efficient and have longer service lives. As a result, manufacturers of major home appliances are turning to highly- efficient motors with modern variable-speed control. These motors are significantly more energy-efficient, low-noise and have longer service lives. They are used, for example, in washing machines (drums and water pumps), dishwashers, refrigerators (compressors) and air-conditioning systems (fans, compressors). Consolidated Financial Statements A power supply for electric devices consists essentially of two stages. First, the power unit converts the grid alternating current (AC) into generally much lower direct current (DC), a process referred to as AC-DC conversion. The second step, depending on the intended usage, is for the voltage of this direct current to be adapted precisely at the point of load to suit actual requirements, such as those of a server's processors. This second stage is referred to as DC-DC conversion. The devices in question usually have several DC-DC converters. Growth in the area of power supply depends on the power and complexity of the devices and, above all, on an increase in the number of units. Power supply Using electric energy Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 When it comes to energy generation from wind, two trends in particular drive demand for semiconductors. First of all, older low-performance wind power turbines are being replaced by modern high-performance ones, a process referred to as repowering. Secondly, ever-stronger turbines are being used in initial installations. The performance of wind turbines has risen from around 100 kilowatts in the 1980s to present-day figures of up to 6 megawatts for onshore turbines and 14 megawatts for turbines in offshore wind farms. Depending on the type of wind turbine, semiconductors costing €2,000 to €3,500 per megawatt are required. Offshore wind farms in particular present major challenges in terms of the robustness and reliability of the components used, since they have to function in a harsh environment, at high humidity levels and in saline air over a long period, as well as needing to be low-maintenance. ← Q = < 24 > Wind Power generation from renewable energy sources A new mindset on climate protection depends entirely on a new mindset on energy transformation. An energy transformation will only be viable if we take sustainable and climate-friendly action along the entire supply chain, from the generation of electricity to its consumption. Microelectronics play a decisive role here, helping to provide the growing population with energy in an efficient and environmentally friendly manner. For environmental reasons, it will no longer be possible in the future to meet the rising demand for electric energy by using fossil fuels to the same extent as we do today. Renewable energy sources, which do not emit carbon into the environ- ment, are becoming more and more important. The use of wind power and solar energy is a key factor here. The fluctuating availability of energy from these sources can be balanced out by using electric storage systems but requires holistic manage- ment of the power grid. Energy efficiency Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 ← Q = < 23 > Further information Digital transformation The renewable energy industry has been expanding fast for years and is gaining in importance as a result of the greenhouse gas reduction pledges made in various regions. According to estimates from the International Energy Agency, annual addi- tions from renewables will need to more or less quadruple from their current figure of around 200 gigawatts by 2030, if the global goal of carbon neutrality is to be reached by 2050. Infineon benefits from the fact that wind turbines and photovoltaic (PV) power plants require multiple power semiconductors per gigawatt of electricity generated, compared with conventional power plants. In contrast to coal-fired, gas-fired and nuclear power plants, there is no turbine whose consistent movement can generate a constant alternating current of 50 or 60 hertz. Therefore, the electricity generated cannot be fed directly into the grid. Instead, power electronic systems are required for conversion and safeguarding. Infineon supplies all major manufacturers of wind power turbines and PV inverters. Photovoltaics In photovoltaics, Infineon has been cooperating for years with the world's leading manufacturers of PV inverters. Among other things, we are benefiting from the growth of Chinese inverter manufacturers, both with regard to domestic expansion of photo- voltaics in China itself and to the export of PV inverters to other regions. We are also working closely with leading European and U.S. manufacturers. Efficient conversion and low system costs contribute to reducing electricity generation costs in open-space photovoltaic plants and to creating grid parity compared with conventionally gener- ated electricity. Using our SiC transistors enables manufacturers of PV inverters to achieve better systems performance in terms of efficiency, size and cost when com- pared with Si-based solutions. High-voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) Q = < 25 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Supervisory Board Management Board and Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 REFUELLING STATION HYDROGEN Green hydrogen from renewable energy is due to be produced at the Villach site (Austria) from the beginning of 2022. Very high direct current (DC) is needed for the electrolysis process to produce green hydrogen. Alternating current (AC) supplied by the power grid must therefore first be converted into direct current. High system output (> 50 megawatts) can be achieved efficiently through the interaction of several high-performance switches. In conjunction with photovoltaic plants, there only needs to be an adjustment to the directly- generated DC in the electrolysis process. The combination of renewable energy and efficient power semiconductors is a key lever for the large-scale production of green hydrogen, which could become a major growth driver for Infineon. If one day green hydrogen is available in sufficient quantity and at a competitive cost, fuel cell technology will be used in various applica- tions to generate electricity, for example, in the transportation sector (cars, trucks, buses, trains, helicopters, small aircraft) and as an alternative to diesel generators (on construction sites and campsites, for instance, and especially in base sta- tions in remote areas and mountainous regions). Over the course of the next decade, hydrogen will play a crucial role in energy supply. However, if we are to exploit the potential of hydrogen, solutions must be found for the challenges associated with its production, storage, transportation and use. Semi- conductor solutions from Infineon can provide significant support in the development of a sustainable hydrogen economy along the value chain. Hydrogen As a result of the energy transformation, 50 percent of Europe's electricity should come from renewable energy by 2030. The use of renewable energy is linked with specific requirements for the entire energy supply chain. In contrast to conventional electricity generation, which takes place centrally in a small number of power plants, the generation of electricity from renewable energy takes place decentrally in a large number of small power plants. In addition, fluctuating power generation does not always match the demand. Conventional power plants still have to substitute for or supplement renewable energy sources. This makes the expansion of battery-based energy storage necessary in the long run. With its semiconductors, Infineon provides the essential power components and subsystems for efficient energy storage. Energy storage HVDC systems are playing a key role globally by providing reliable, low-loss energy transmission over long distances. They are also used for the grid connection of offshore wind farms. It is to be expected that future growth in the use of renewable energy will result in a rise in demand for efficient transmission routes. The semiconductor products for HVDC applications must satisfy particular requirements: robustness, short-circuit resistance and dynamic performance. We have developed an IGBT module- and a diode module-family specifically for this purpose. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 A high degree of reliability is required for driver assistance systems in vehicles. Unlike humans, they are expected to be 100 percent reliable. Functional safety and the quality of products, software and systems are therefore very important, placing chal- lenges on the whole industry. For Infineon, this falls under the umbrella of reliability or "dependability” and the Company has a significant competitive lead in this field. ← Q = < 26 > Transport of people and goods > Human-machine interaction › Consumer IoT > Industrial loT › Data center › Cellular infrastructure > Edge computing Power & Sensor Systems, Connected Secure Systems Connected Secure Systems, Automotive Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Management Board and Supervisory Board > Integrity of devices > Security for connected vehicles > Secure authentication for the Consumer loT and Industrial IoT Mobility Security IoT and big data > Renewable energy sources › Energy transmission > Energy storage › Usage and conversion of electrical energy Industrial Power Control, Power & Sensor Systems > Electromobility › Charging infrastructure for electromobility > Automated driving › Passenger and freight transport Sustainable and optimally networked mobility within metropolitan areas as well as between large cities is one of the key topics of the 21st century. Today more than ever, rapid and reliable public transportation determines the quality of life in many regions and cities worldwide and the ability of those regions and cities to compete with others. The trend towards electric trains has been with us for some time and is set to continue. Our components (mainly power semiconductors, but also microcontrollers and sensors) are used not only in local passenger trains, metro trains and trams, but also in high-speed trains. Moreover, electrification is becoming increasingly common for the locomotives of freight trains, as well as for buses, trucks, construction equip- ment and farm machinery. Power electronics also play a key role here. Automotive, Industrial Power Control, Power & Sensor Systems › Security for mobile devices > Security for contactless payment ← Q = < 28 > C02 Additional semiconductor demand per vehicle raised by electromobility > Infotainment -490 In order to reduce the fleet average to the mandated carbon target value, many vehicle manufacturers are expanding their product ranges to include models such as hybrid vehicles or pure electric vehicles. These have a significantly higher semiconductor content than conventional vehicles. Infineon offers a wide range of power semicon- ductor components for these vehicles. Of interest here is 48-volt technology, which is used in addition to the 12-volt onboard network. The vehicles that use this technology Driving 900 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements 48 Further information TLE 4998x8D magnetic field sensor chip 1 sensor chip 2 Active safety systems are increasingly developing into driver assistance systems. By supporting the driver with the tasks of driving, they increase both comfort and road safety. Among other things, they assist in critical situations or help correct a driver error where appropriate, for example, with automatic emergency braking maneuvers. The main systems for partially and fully automated driving comprise, firstly, sensors (such as exterior cameras, radar, and 3D ToF cameras for in-cabin surveillance), and secondly, a central high-performance computer to evaluate sensor data and determine the driving strategy (in a sense, the system's intelligence). The third element is additional secure memory IC solutions and the fourth is actuators (steering, brakes, engine control and transmission), while the fifth is a reliable power supply for all these control units, sensors, memories and actuators, R07. Our competence in providing solutions illustrates the potential edge computing holds for us. in US$ The Dual Hall Sensor TLE4998 includes two sensor ICs which are placed exactly on top of each other. This kind of redundancy is a basic requirement for highly dependable systems. ← Q = < 29 > Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon The steadily increasing number of electric vehicles makes an appropriate charging infrastructure necessary. A well-developed network of charging stations increases the incentive to buy an electric vehicle. To promote acceptance of electromobility, most countries are continuing to expand their networks of publicly accessible charging stations. Depending on the system topology, the charging stations use different types of power semiconductors. SiC solutions are increasingly being used for ultra-fast charging stations which can deliver over 150 kilowatts of power. ~950 Autonomous Mode -890 illl Mild-hybrid vehicle Full hybrid vehicle ~600 Plug-in hybrid Combustion engine vehicle Additional semiconductor demand raised by electromobility Semiconductor demand for combustion engine vehicle 目 R06 Automated driving Charging infrastructure for electromobility "Vision Zero" describes one of the major objectives of the automotive industry, which is that vehicles should become so safe that there are no longer any serious or fatal accidents. Around 90 percent of such accidents today are attributable to human error. Active safety systems can either completely prevent an accident or at least signifi- cantly reduce its consequences by directly intervening in the driving process. Examples of such systems include pedestrian detection, adaptive cruise control and blind spot detection. Many of these functions are no longer reserved for luxury cars but have become standard features in mid-range vehicles. are known as mild-hybrid vehicles. On the one hand, this technology means that the vehicles can recover a certain amount of braking energy. On the other hand, pollutant emissions can be reduced by more efficient systems. Mechanical functions are increasingly being replaced by electric functions. The 48-volt part of the onboard network handles the power supply for high power consumers, such as the electric turbocharger, electric power steering and electronic stability control. and pure electric vehicle While the current average semiconductor content of a car with a conventional com- bustion engine is about US$490, the amount in mild-hybrid vehicles is about US$600, while for full hybrid vehicles it is about US$890 and for plug-in hybrid as well as pure electric vehicles, it is about US$950. Here, power semiconductors make up the vast majority of the additional semiconductor content per vehicle. C02 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 IoT connects the real world and the digital world. A wide variety of physical things - ranging from smartphones, watches and cameras to cars and computers and even to home appliances and industrial machinery - are equipped with embedded elec- tronic systems, sensors and software. The possibilities are huge: greater convenience and security in the smart home, higher productivity together with better ecology in farming, greater productivity in manufacturing, new services, and support for older people. These examples show that loT has the potential to effect radical change in the interaction not only between companies and consumers, but also between com- panies as well as between consumers. IoT and big data ← Q = < 32 > Integrity of devices Management Board and Supervisory Board Our semiconductor solutions drive the loT. Sensors record mostly analog information from their surroundings and transform it into digital data. Then microcontrollers process this data and generate control signals, actuators convert the control signals into actions (in most cases motion, but also light or heat) and security solutions protect the integrity of devices and data, while connectivity chips are the link between the real world (the end device) and the digital world (the digital twin in the cloud). C03 Drives Human-machine interaction is concerned with how humans and systems interact and communicate with each other. For a long time now, the focus has no longer been on traditional industrial machines but on computers, digital systems or loT devices: i.e., the connection between the real world and the digital world. More and more devices are connected and perform their tasks automatically. The operation of all these machines, systems and devices has to be as intuitive as possible, as if the user were communicating with a human. C03 We are linking the real and the digital world Battery-powered devices Power supplies Industrial IoT |_ Smart home Real-world applications Smart city The ever-increasing connectedness of vehicles creates opportunities for many new services but also carries the risk of unauthorized access. This makes it necessary to guarantee the secure exchange of data both between the various onboard systems and with other vehicles and the infrastructure. Vehicle safety and personal safety, on the one hand, and data security and IT security, on the other hand, can no longer be considered in isolation from each other. The vehicle is becoming a networked com- puter on four wheels and part of the lot. The demand for data security and IT security in the vehicle is rising. We see our opportunity here in the hardware-based security provided by our security controllers - either as a separate component or integrated into our automotive microcontrollers. Consumer loT Human-machine interaction Security for connected vehicles The increasing degree of interconnection between humans, machines and devices demands greater IT security: from the manufacturing industry and smart home applications to information and communication technologies. We provide our cus- tomers with robust, future-oriented embedded security hardware for electronic devices, computer systems, network components and industrial facilities. These security technologies make it possible to authenticate people and machines, protect confidential data and detect unauthorized changes to networked machines and devices. In industry, this trend is already evident. With increasing digitalization, the desire for reliable IT security that is also easy to use is growing. ← Q = < 31 > Coin cell-powered devices Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 30 > Security Security for mobile devices The development of smartphones and wearables, the mobile internet and Near Field Communication (NFC) technology has made it possible to integrate payment services into today's mobile devices. During the coronavirus pandemic, people have particularly valued this function. However, cashless payment is just one of many of the functions of mobile devices requiring the storage and processing of sensitive data. Travelers on public trans- portation, for example, enjoy the conve- nience of using mobile tickets instead of coins or physical tickets. These applica- tions require special security solutions such as a security chip called a Secure Element (SE). The SE can either be built into the smartphone (when it is referred to as an embedded SE, or eSE) or inte- grated into the SIM card. Security for contactless payment Contactless payment has been common for several years in many countries and regions, such as the U.S. and Canada, and Europe, but also Asia, especially China and Singapore. The coronavirus pandemic ensured greater acceptance of this type of payment, even in previously hesitant countries such as Germany. Behind contactless payment transactions, there is generally a transmission standard that transmits the data over a short distance of four centimeters at the most. This small range, in con- junction with encrypted data transmission, makes contactless payment transactions secure. Infineon is one of the world's largest manufacturers of security chips and antennae for payment cards. Secure authentication for the loT Security plays a key role in IoT. The rising number of hacking attacks underlines the need for appropriate precautions. In order to secure electronic systems, it is important to connect only authorized and authenticated devices with each other and to protect them against manipulation and cyber-attacks. This means that security must be integrated into every end-point whenever possible. The electronic compo- nents central to security are typically assembled on the printed circuit board, which is why these components are referred to as embedded security. Infineon offers various embedded security controller families adapted to meet specific security requirements. For machine-to-machine communication, Infineon offers eSIM controllers in a tiny package. Security for industrial applications (smart factories) In the era of Industry 4.0, companies are using the latest technologies to make their manufacturing faster and more cost-effective, to reduce rejection rates and to minimize Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information disruptions and downtime through predictive maintenance. However, the networking and digitalization of factories create points of attack for hackers. To protect them- selves, companies must therefore take security into account from the very beginning of Industry 4.0 projects. A combination of software-based and hardware-based security solutions can protect connected machines and communication nodes. Examples are OPTIGA™ TPM chips from Infineon, which can be integrated into routers, industrial PCs or complex control units and which serve to identify devices to communicating partners in the network. They thus authenticate themselves in the network while securing transmission of the data. At the same time, they also help protect the devices against manipulation, for example by helping to secure software updates. They act in a way like vaults for the encryption certificates. Infineon at the core of loT The integrity of devices has to be ensured as they become increasingly interconnected. In principle, this means that no unauthorized modifications can be made to programs and data by third parties. A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) can be implemented here. This special security chip can protect keys, passwords and digital certificates and store them separately from the CPU. In this way, sensitive information and security-critical data are locked away in a "data vault”. At the same time, the integrity of the data can be checked, making it possible to detect attacks promptly and ensure the correct functioning of a system. Sense ← Q = < 37 > output of SiC components from the raw materials purchased, which increases our security of supply. This is particularly important given the ongoing expansion of renewable energy and the increasing use of SiC in the powertrain of electric vehicles. We have now established all the prerequisites for future success in the growing SiC market: access to high-quality wafers, leading technology at the product level (Trench SIC MOSFET), module expertise and system understanding. C06 Siltectra's Cold Split technology allows splitting of SiC boules as well as SiC wafers with minimum loss of material Boule Boule splitting Epitaxy Device fabrication Upper half Wafer splitting Lower half Epitaxy Device fabrication Wafer dicing Accordingly, we offer our customers optimal solutions, and we can show them new ways of being successful. Our high-volume manufacturing means that we can achieve economies of scale, while at the same time, we can provide manufacturing capacity for individual customer projects and grow alongside our customers. The greatest growth potential is to be found in markets adjacent to our core business that we have not yet addressed at all or in which we have only been partly active. It only takes a moderate amount of effort to adapt existing technologies and products for additional applications, enabling us to increase potential sales. In the application fields where we are already active, we can use our system understanding to increase revenue with a broader portfolio of products and solutions ("grow in scope"). The core mentioned above should therefore not be seen as a static portfolio of activities. Instead, the adjacent business becomes part of our core business in the medium term, the core grows and the boundaries shift, because when we make progress in specific markets in terms of technology, products and application understanding, the classification of these markets changes accordingly. To return to the example of power semiconductors, "Power" is one of our original core competencies, but here too we continue to develop. We are expanding our portfolio so that we can offer our customers an increasing degree of “Intelligence” in addition to power semiconductors. Specifically, this means that we have focused on complementing our range of efficient power transistors with additional components, increasingly using digital solutions. The products required for intelligent control of switches tend to be more complex and higher-end because they incorporate greater functionality. In the context of increas- ingly complex systems and shorter development times, many customers appreciate this greatly, as it enables them to reduce their development costs and development risk significantly. Technological progress also paves the way for completely new application areas for which commercialization has not yet started on a wide scale. Sometimes innovations in semiconductor technology provide the momentum for new applications, while Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Group strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 38 > Further information other times groundbreaking concepts on the customer side require the development of suitable semiconductor solutions. By becoming involved in these new business areas at an early stage, we want to secure a good starting position in highly promising future markets. Take the example of smart buildings. Sensors are the sensing organs of a building. They actively perceive their surroundings by "hearing", "seeing", "smelling" and "feeling". With our sensors, we can open up new application fields, such as predictive maintenance of smart buildings. To identify system failures, such as in an air-conditioning system, before they occur, our sensors measure various parameters and data points. These measurements provide information about whether the rele- vant system is operating properly or whether it might break down soon. The ability to monitor the state of these devices and systems and to predict outages before they actually occur, and to avoid the need to replace devices or systems too early, means that smart buildings offer significant potential for cost savings and greater convenience for their occupants. Intelligent control and monitoring of systems can of course also be used in many other areas, especially in industry. Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Group strategy Core Adjacent Enable Drive Enable Drive New grow in scope C05 Worldwide discrete power semiconductors and modules market share in the 2020 calendar year Infineon onsemi STMicroelectronics Mitsubishi Toshiba 8.3% 5.5% 5.0% 4.6% 19.7% R04 We understand how these systems are used to convert and control electric power, and we supply particularly compact and energy-efficient MOSFETs and IGBTs for this purpose. We are the undisputed global market leader in this area. Il C05 We began researching new materials for power semiconductors at an early stage. SiC and GaN are particularly well suited for use in power electronics. Here, we are moving towards new levels of performance and efficiency. These components are typically more expensive than Si-based products, but thanks to new system architec- tures they also offer the customer multidimensional additional benefits, such as a smaller form factor, greater efficiency and lower system costs. Realizing these benefits often goes hand in hand with higher research and development costs for our cus- tomers. Therefore, we support the introduction of these new technologies in two ways. On the one hand, we work closely together with our highly innovative customers, while, on the other hand, we provide less technology-oriented customers with appro- priate solutions that make the switch easy to implement, for example, compatible control components. Given the increasing relevance of SiC for certain power semi- conductor applications, we acquired SiC specialist Siltectra in 2018. The company has developed an innovative method known as Cold Split technology to process crystal efficiently and with minimum loss of material, c06. Infineon will use the Cold Split technology for the efficient separation of SiC boules and to split SiC wafers. That gives us two advantages. Firstly, we can manufacture in a more cost-effective manner, as we use the raw materials more efficiently. Secondly, we achieve a higher Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Information and data about the real world We will continue to supplement our organic growth in the future with selective acqui- sitions. These acquisitions will need to fulfill three criteria: a) strategically beneficial across our three growth categories (core business, adjacent business, new options), b) financially advantageous and c) a good cultural fit. A purchase must strengthen Infineon's market position in accordance with our strategic focus, usefully comple- menting our range of competencies. The corporate culture of any potential acquisition target must be a good fit with Infineon's culture, or at least add valuable elements. even more extensive and forward-looking system solutions. The synthesis of our security expertise and Cypress' connectivity knowhow is accelerating our entry into new applications in the area of loT. In the field of automotive semiconductors, the expanded portfolio of microcontrollers and NOR Flash memory ICs offers great potential, especially given their growing importance for driver assistance systems, new electronic architectures and haptic operating elements. The complementary nature of our product ranges means that we can differentiate ourselves even more strongly from the competition in our core applications with our strategic approach "Product to System" and we can thus service adjacent business areas. After the acquisition of Cypress Infineon is among the world's top-10 semiconductor manufacturers, co7. The advantage of our system solutions to the customer is that the relevant parts come from a single source. They are compatible with each other and rounded off with software solutions. For our customers, this means shorter product development times and an attractive cost-benefit ratio for their products. Further information Q = < 39 > Strategic action areas: Factors for successful implementation Our strategic approach "Product to System" shapes our actions Our strategic approach "Product to System" goes well beyond thinking in terms of technologies and products, co8. This approach was also a key element in develop- ing the strategic guideline on strengthening our core business and tapping into new and adjacent growth markets described above. We want to understand what the markets are demanding and how they are changing. Only then will we be able to understand how we in turn can change the markets ourselves. We therefore look not only at the direct sales opportunities for our products, but also at our customers' success factors and at trends in the end markets. We want to recognize at an early stage when the foundation of our business is changing. Only then can we take appro- priate action in good time, ensure sustainable differentiation in growth applications and increase earnings. For this to succeed, we have to understand the environment in which our customers' products are used, how these products are embedded in larger systems, with which other devices the products interact, what requirements they have to fulfill and what function they are intended to perform. Looking at our products in these systems, we have to consider which other active and passive components and control concepts they use and what capabilities our customers contribute to the value creation process. Equipped with this knowledge, we can make the most of our competencies. We want to translate the technologically possible into marketable products that provide the greatest possible benefit to our customers. Sensor systems, for example, not only capture information about their surroundings, but also interpret and process the data they gather in order to initiate a particular action. Digital control loops in power supplies enable higher energy efficiency at both high and low load levels. Connectivity enables devices to be networked. Security controllers must be capable of distinguishing between authorized and unauthorized access. In all cases, in addition to the hardware components involved, software is also required to a greater or lesser extent. System understanding therefore also means software understanding. As the range of services provided is increasingly becoming a differentiating factor, we have expanded our range to include an ecosystem. For many small customers without expertise in mounting semiconductor components, an ecosystem offers crucial value added, as it can significantly reduce their development time. The basic idea is that we continue to expand our competence portfolio, thereby increasing our potential for differentiation and helping shape semiconductor trends. Best of all, however, is always to be one step ahead. Technology knowhow has invariably been the foundation of our business model, whether in the form of discrete components, integrated solutions or products that combine analog and digital functionality. Our broad portfolio ranges from individual components to solutions with basic firmware and driver software. This enables us to provide targeted support C08 System knowhow and services are becoming more and more a differentiating factor Services Software Hardware Customer system Ecosystem Development environment Full system functionality (algorithms, Al) Partial system functionality (firmware) Building block (integration of analog and digital functionality) Single function (discrete components) Base technology System knowhow Competencies evolve over time Services Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements We applied these very criteria to the acquisition of Cypress, which was a major groundbreaking step in Infineon's strategic approach. By combining complementary product portfolios, we are strengthening and broadening our core business in power semiconductors and are able to service an even wider range of applications. Our focus on structural growth drivers has been reinforced as a result and the base of our business model widened. Cypress has an extensive portfolio of microcontrol- lers, software and connectivity components. By combining these with our power semiconductors, sensors and security solutions, we are able to offer our customers Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board C07 Market share in the total semiconductor market in the 2020 calendar year US$473.491 billion market size Intel Samsung 16.1% 12.0% SK Hynix 5.6% Micron 4.7% Qualcomm Broadcom 4.1% 3.8% 3.0% Nvidia 2.8% Infineon 2.4% MediaTek 2.4% Texas Instruments R01 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Group strategy Products/ Technologies grow in scale Consolidated Financial Statements Within these strategic guidelines, the acquisition of Cypress that we completed in the 2020 fiscal year is enabling us to grow faster than we would have done organically. By combining complementary product portfolios, we are strengthening and expanding our core business and can service an even wider range of applications. We also offer our customers comprehensive system solutions and better performance and ensure a faster time to market for their products. These are the ways in which we differentiate ourselves and increase our growth potential. Thinking and acting responsibly over the long term goes beyond our direct business. It is also crucial that, in addition to developing a greater understanding of our cus- tomers' systems, optimizing our products and solutions, and achieving an adequate return in line with our objectives, we incorporate sustainability into the management of our business and engage responsibly with society. Making life greener is part of our mission. Therefore, we have set ourselves the target of becoming carbon-neutral by 2030. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Group strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 36 > Since the end of the 2020 calendar year, the semiconductor industry has experienced an unprecedented global shortage of manufacturing capacity. There were, and in some cases still are, many factors contributing to this shortage. In the December quarter, economic recovery began sooner and faster than expected. In geographical terms, this was the case, especially in China. In terms of industries, the bounce back was strongest in the automotive industry. The digitalization push caused by the coronavirus pandemic led to a surge in demand. Lockdowns in some countries (i.e., Malaysia), extreme climate situations (the winter storm in Texas, water scarcity in Taiwan), accidents (the fire in a semiconductor factory in Japan), disruption to the logistics chain (the tanker accident in the Suez Canal, a shortage of air and sea freight capacity) and, last but not least, ongoing political tensions greatly slowed production. Our strategy of engaging in differentiating in-house production, on the one hand, and outsourcing products based on standard manufacturing technologies to contract manufacturers, on the other, has proved successful. We will continue to adopt this strategy, making adjustments where necessary. Strategic guideline: Strengthening our core business and tapping into new growth markets Our core business includes all those areas in which we have a full understanding of the applications or where we master the underlying technologies and in which we can therefore offer an extensive differentiating product portfolio. In our core business, we want at least to grow with the market and thereby maintain or even strengthen our leading positions ("grow in scale"). One example is our power semiconductors, which are employed in the generation, transmission, storage and use of electric power. C04 Strategic growth model Markets Applications Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Smart home "Smartification" is also happening in the home and involves the use of pioneering technology to make our daily lives easier and more convenient. Today's growing range of technologies includes home appliances and interconnected mobile devices. To be "smart" in this sense, these devices and systems need to be equipped with the right semiconductor solutions. These enable smart devices to perceive their surround- ings and to adapt to changing situations through connectivity. Sensors, control units and actuators enable real-time data to be properly captured, interpreted and processed and for the appropriate action and/or reaction to be triggered. In times of increasing connectivity, cyber-attacks present a security risk that can be reduced by including security solutions as an integral part of the devices. Souto The area of robotics has been attracting great attention for some years. In addition to the continuing development of conventional industrial robots, more and more areas of industry are using collaborative robots (cobots). Cobots work together with humans in the manufacturing process and are no longer separated from their human colleagues by protective equipment like typical industrial robots. They are therefore required to meet high standards of safety and reliability, as they have to be able to perceive their surroundings well enough to work effectively together with humans without endangering them. Cobots will be able to relieve and support humans per- forming hard and dangerous tasks. In the long term, cobots will also support elderly people in living independent lives, helping to solve the challenge of an aging popula- tion. As cobots develop, the trend will be towards intuitive robot programming and self-learning robots. Infineon offers not only the necessary sensors, microcontrollers, connectivity solutions, power semiconductors and security solutions, but also pro- vides numerous start-ups in this market with knowhow in the areas of motor control, sensor systems and security. With our strategic focus on the megatrends referred to above, we are ensuring long- term growth for Infineon. We concentrate on markets with strong structural growth, especially on electromobility, the various stages of the electric energy supply chain and the increasing digitalization of all aspects of life. The way we act in the individual markets depends on our competitive position, which we analyze in terms of technol- ogies, products and application understanding. Here we look at three categories: firstly, our core business; secondly, adjacent complementary business; and thirdly, new options for products and applications as well as for markets. Il C04 At the heart of our implementation is our strategic approach "Product to System", through which we focus our entire value chain on achieving success for the cus- tomer. This approach is supported by other elements: a broad-based culture of innovation, constant pursuit of technology leadership, a high level of quality aware- ness, in-house production that differentiates us from our competitors, and a sales and marketing strategy tailored to the various markets. We are therefore able to offer our customers leading products with the highest quality and delivery reliability, enabling us to achieve profitable growth and grow faster than the market. All this promotes our goal of achieving and securing a leading position in the markets and applications we are active in, while successfully addressing issues relating to the future. In recent years, we have established a stable foundation for success in our target markets. Our strategy is to further strengthen our core business and tap into new growth markets. We have built up and systematically expanded the technical expertise required over many years. Since good ideas do not turn into innovations until they are successful in the market, we have also developed the right concepts for implementing our value-creation strategy. Il C04 Group strategy Further information ← Q = < 34 > Smart buildings Smart buildings improve the comfort of their occupants and are set to become an integral part of the energy transformation. According to the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy, buildings are currently responsible for around 35 percent of Germany's energy consumption. By 2050, however, the Federal Government wants to reduce the energy requirements of its building stock by 80 percent. That goal could be achieved if smart buildings were to generate their own electricity (using solar systems, for example, as part of a smart grid) and, at the same time, were much more energy-efficient than conventional buildings. They can, for example, use sensors to detect how many people are in a room at a particular time and, based on that informa- tion, automatically regulate the lighting or heating. Maintenance costs are also reduced. Sensors that measure and monitor the con- dition of components are included in the building installations, such as elevators. If there is the risk of a defect as a result of wear and tear, technicians are notified. They then carry out predictive maintenance before the elevator breaks down. Expensive outages can thus be avoided. Last but not least, smart buildings improve safety. If there is a fire in the building, sensors are able to detect how the smoke is spreading, enabling escape routes to be identified. 220 22.0 00000 Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) The lloT describes the digital transformation of industrial production. Sensors, micro- controllers and actuators make machines smarter. They can monitor themselves and their surroundings and optimize their actions. In manufacturing, machines are connected with each other to form an intelligent network that enables comprehensive optimization of processes, material flow and capacity utilization. This makes the supply chain and manufacturing more efficient. By involving customers and suppliers, demand-related changes in capacity utilization or a breakdown in the supply chain can be offset faster. Predictive maintenance means that expensive machine down- time can be avoided. Infineon is both a user and provider of IloT solutions. We supply microcontrollers, sensors and security solutions for smart factories. At the same time, we have adopted Industry 4.0 approaches to a great extent at our own manu- facturing sites. 5G mobile communications infrastructure The advent of the new 5G mobile communications standard has greatly increased potential applications when compared with previous standards. Above all, 5G's high data transmission rates and considerably shorter reaction times and/or response times make new applications and devices possible. Network providers are continuing to expand their 5G infrastructure so that they are prepared for the increase in data volume and can offer their customers good network coverage. The network archi- tecture has to migrate to smaller and more numerous cell sites to enable better exploitation of the available frequency spectrum and especially the use of higher frequency ranges. Our radio frequency components are used for communication between mobile devices and/or edge computing end devices (see next paragraph) and the base station, as well as for wireless backhaul from local networks to the core network. Edge computing IoT and the related explosive growth in devices with an internet connection, as well as other new applications that require real-time computing, will drive the growth in edge computing systems. In edge computing, data are processed where they arise, on the edge of a network. They do not first need to be sent to a central computer server, the cloud. This means that edge devices need to have sufficient capacity. High levels of capacity combined with limited system resources and energy budget require optimized concepts. This is where our products and systems come into play, for example, micro- controllers, power semiconductors and sensors, as well as connectivity ICs and security ICs. Our hardware, algorithms and system solutions are optimized for these tasks. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Group strategy Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Further information Q = < 35 > Collaborative robots Wearables are continuing to offer new innovative functions, such as health and fitness monitoring. They are practical and comfortable to wear and can, depending on the application, be used for a variety of purposes. Factors to consider in the design of a wearable are size, comfort for the wearer and ease of use. Other success factors are accuracy of measurement, a long service life, stability, and security functions. Our products and system solutions fulfill these requirements. Small energy-saving sensors enable, for example, high-quality monitoring of health, physical movement and sporting activities. Our radio frequency solutions support connectivity and location tracking. Our solutions for wireless charging also make it easier for the user to recharge the devices. As wearables collect user data about health, a high level of data security is essential in order to protect the user's privacy. Wearables Q = < 33 > Consolidated Financial Statements Actuate Software/ Ecosystem Compute & connect Security solutions Connectivity 010100 00101001 101010010100: 101001 Digital world 01010 Value addition and optimized use of resources Smartphones Combined Management Report Automotive Sense Sensors Compute & connect Microcontrollers, special memories, Wi-Fi, BT, BLE, USB Actuate Power semiconductors Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Growth drivers Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Health care products For these customers, we offer easy-to-use solutions using, for example, optimized product combinations, reference designs and basic software. Here, in particular, our system understanding makes a difference. At the same time, we engage in networks consisting of distributors, development service providers and manufacturing service providers. These networks enable smaller companies and start-ups to come together to develop and manufacture electronics for new functions or new end devices. Applying this broad-based sales strategy, we want to maximize revenue from existing technologies, while at the same time increasing the return on our investment in research and development. Sustainable growth: optimized manufacturing processes, efficient products and binding carbon emissions targets To be successful in the long term, economic success must go hand in hand with environmental and social commitment. Our "making more from less" approach has shaped our actions for a long time. A key factor in arriving at greater sustainability and solving climate challenges is technologies that achieve more with fewer resources and save emissions at the same time. By fully adopting this approach, also in its manufacturing, Infineon consumes 17 percent less water and 44 percent less electricity and produces 67 percent less waste in its frontend factories than the global average of semiconductor companies represented on the World Semiconductor Council. We work constantly on avoiding direct emissions and on continuing to reduce the energy requirements of our facilities and processes. Management Board and Supervisory Board in which we have invested for years, and we will continue to increase this where it is beneficial and adapt it to different production conditions. In addition, we will gradually be switching our electricity supplies to renewable sources of energy. At our European sites we have already switched to 100 percent green electricity. At our sites, energy teams who are responsible for the implementation of efficiency measures also play a key role. The ongoing transition to state-of-the-art 300-millimeter pro- cess technology and the promotion of Industry 4.0 enable us to achieve further significant savings. We also expect the introduction of an in-house carbon prize to act as an incentive for efficiency improvement measures: Energy-efficient projects are becoming more economical. Moreover, we are promoting electromobility by expanding the charging infrastructure at our sites. We will offset the small remaining part of our emissions with certificates that combine development support and carbon avoidance. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 < 44 > Business focus and strategy Group strategy Through good resource management, our products and solutions make an active contribution to climate protection. During their service life, they contribute to savings of around 72.45 million tons of carbon equivalents. We know, however, that we can do even more. We have been working for years on reducing our carbon emissions and have set ourselves binding carbon reduction targets. Thus we will become carbon-neutral by 2030; by 2025 emissions are to be reduced by 70 percent compared to 2019. This target relates to Infineon's own footprint for greenhouse gases and includes not only direct emissions, but also indirect emissions from electricity and heat. Our primary focus here is on continuing to improve energy efficiency and on reducing carbon in our factories. We will achieve the greatest impact from PFC exhaust air abatement, Q = Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Digitalization is providing a boost to potential applications. More and more devices can be upgraded to include new functions through connection to the internet. We acquired the components and expertise needed here through our acquisition of Cypress. Next, we want to provide our solutions to existing customers and, in particular, new custom- ers who want to make their products smart and to help them upgrade their products quickly and without encountering obstacles. For most of these new customers, semi- conductor technology is only a means to an end. They have neither the ability nor the desire to deal with it themselves. The challenge is to offer this very varied clientele the service they expect using the available resources as effectively as possible. potential of the distribution channel with standardized but configurable products for the wider market. We have made good progress here in recent years, because we have focused on continuous targeted adjustment of the product portfolio and close partnership with distributors. To reach more customers, we will be even more flexible in the future, and we will develop new approaches. Historically, Infineon has grown through close collaboration with key customers. With these customers, we have successfully defined products that then enabled us to penetrate the wider market. We reach many of our smaller customers through distributors. We intend to take even greater advantage of the huge to rapidly changing markets Flexible marketing approaches enable Infineon to adapt solve potential problems efficiently, simply and independently. As a user, on the other hand, we also use digitization to optimize our internal processes and to make them as efficient as possible. So, for example, we connect our sites and organize our global supply chains in accordance with Industry 4.0 in a virtual manufacturing network. In sales and marketing, we are using new methods for analyzing big data to improve our cross-segment sales opportunities and, as a result, we can provide more targeted solutions for our customers' needs. With initiatives such as these, we are building our digital expertise and becoming even more competitive. We are taking an exploratory approach to make the best use of the potential of the digital transformation. This way, we gather experience based on specific use cases and work towards solutions in an iterative process. Further information Further information IoT and big data are constantly bringing new players to the electronics marketplace, and they call for a strong partnership across a variety of competence areas. In this dynamic environment, joint innovation is the key to corporate success. One example is our Silicon Valley Innovation Center, a start-up center for innovations. It provides a platform on site for investigating new ideas and for fast learning. We also operate co-innovation spaces, the first of which we opened in Singapore. With our experience and expertise, we support the typical skill set of start-ups trying out new technologies and applications and bringing some of them to market. This way, both sides benefit. This approach also lets us accelerate our own innovation processes and penetrate further into new and adjacent markets. One example of this is our collaboration with a start-up that enables new utilization concepts in its product with gesture control and audio transmission through the finger bones: i.e., structure-borne sound. A large number of different Infineon components are used in this application. With our 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing technology for power semicon- ductors, we have made a breakthrough. As pioneers of this technology, the scale of manufacturing we have now reached allows us to achieve significant economies Management Board and Supervisory Board Quality leadership keeps customers loyal Customers choose Infineon because we stand for the highest levels of quality, for reliability and for technological leadership. The satisfaction of our customers attests to the fact that this rigorous approach to quality is successful. By way of example, in the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon was again recognized by several leading manufacturers in the automotive and computer industry, who paid tribute in particular to very good collaboration during periods of chip shortages. We received the Best Collaboration Award from the Chinese subsidiary of automotive supplier Bosch as well as the Best Supplier Award from the Taiwan-based server manufacturer Quanta for brilliant services, strategic collaboration, and logistic fulfillment. Strategic differentiation through in-house manufacturing Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 All our actions are designed to create, on the one hand, added value for the customer and, on the other hand, potential differentiation for us. This also applies to manufac- turing. We manufacture in-house when doing so means we can differentiate ourselves from the competition through lower cost or higher performance. Typically, this is the case for power components and sensors. However, when it comes to standard technologies where the intellectual property lies above all in the design or in the software, we work primarily with contract manufacturers. This is predominantly the case for highly-integrated products, such as microcontrollers, connectivity compo- nents, security ICs and memory ICs. As a result of the current shortage of manufactur- ing capacity in the standard technologies - for Infineon this applies mainly to feature sizes of 65 nanometers and 40 nanometers – we have signed supply agreements with our contract manufacturers, which in some cases are multi-year agreements, to ensure better delivery capability. possible way using efficient platforms. An important aspect here is the digitization of technical support, which we continuously drive forward. Technical support is essential to build and maintain customer relationships in fragmented markets. We enable customers to have direct access to the information they require in order to a provider and, on the other, as a user of digital solutions. As a provider, we use digi- tization to service our customers in the best The digital transformation plays a crucial role here. As a global semiconductor manu- facturer, we benefit from the digital trans- formation in two ways: on the one hand, as This is why innovation and system thinking ideally complement one another. We consider what the key factors are and how we can combine several innovative steps, which may sometimes appear rather small, to form a greater whole that will in turn provide an additional and noticeable benefit to the customer. Our commitment to innovation today covers all areas of our company: logistics, operations, technology, products, system solutions and cooperation with our customers. We focus on differ- ent aspects, depending on market demands. Within the company, the focus is on innovation in our business activities and on continuous improvement, with the aim of becoming leaner and faster. The key to success is collaboration across organiza- tional boundaries and the resultant creation of a working environment that helps us expand our innovative expertise. In parallel with a structured innovation process, we have successfully established new concepts that do not take a hierarchical approach but are based on the initiative of our employees and therefore provide the necessary free- dom to act. each further step, as the technologies approach successive physical limits. This fact underlines the importance of economies of scale and the relationship between technology leadership and size. Previous formulas for success fall short under these conditions and have to be either expanded or replaced. Innovation is one of the fundamental success factors in the semiconductor industry and is the basis on which we differentiate ourselves from the competition. Infineon has shown time and again that our technological and product innovation enables us to grow faster than the market. However, the challenges are becoming greater. In the attractive markets where we are active, competition is increasing, and we require an ever-broader technology portfolio to remain competitive in these markets in all applications. In addition, development costs are increasing disproportionately with Innovation drives differentiation Key aspects of the focus of our manufacturing landscape include not only innovative strength and delivery capability, but also quality and productivity. Our manufacturing strategy (of applying leading manufacturing technologies and process expertise in our in-house manufacturing, while outsourcing in areas with little differentiation) ensures growth, competitiveness and flexibility. of scale. Compared with manufacturing on 200-millimeter wafers, we benefit here from lower costs, with equal productivity and a lower capital intensity. We have taken a further step to extend our lead. With the new factory at the Villach (Austria) site, together with our 300-millimeter manufacturing facility in Dresden (Germany), we have established a closely coordinated manufacturing network across the two sites. In line with our "One Virtual Fab❞ concept, we are using the same processes, equip- ment, and automation and digitization concepts in Villach and in Dresden. This brings cost advantages, but it also benefits the customer, as we can rapidly shift pro- duction volumes between the sites. By expanding our manufacturing capacity, especially as a result of the start-up of our new 300-millimeter factory in Villach, we are sending a strong signal to our custom- ers that Infineon is the ideal partner for future growth. ← Q = < 42 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The highly sensitive XENSIVT MEMS microphone IM67D130A allows the capture of distortion-free audio signals even in loud environments, and hence enables the use of sound as a complementary sensor for ADAS. Our outstanding manufacturing methods and our process and manufacturing expertise give us a strategic advantage in many application areas, such as power electronics and sensor technologies, enabling us to offer differentiating components. O Another example is CO2 sensors for buildings. Here energy efficiency standards require thicker insulation, which tends to lead to poorer air quality in the building. In the 2021 fiscal year, we launched our first CO2 sensor able to detect an increase in carbon concentration. Compared to conventional CO2 sensors, ours has a much smaller form factor, which opens up new areas of application, such as loT devices and smart home applications to improve indoor air quality like air purifiers, thermostats, weather stations and personal assistants. Business focus and strategy Group strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 40 > to our customers using totally different approaches. Some customers want to differen- tiate themselves from their competitors by using their own software, purchasing only the necessary hardware from us. We go one step further with automotive microcon- trollers and security controllers, which we supply with special firmware that supports the basic functionality of the hardware and cannot be modified. More extensive func- tions can then be implemented using additional program code. The second genera- tion of our IMOTION™ digital motor control platform was developed, for example, for use in home appliances and comes with a development kit as standard that reflects the priorities of our customers in this market: lower system costs, compact design, reduced development costs, short development time and a high level of reliability. The iMOTION™ components already contain all the algorithms required to control an electric motor. Only a small number of application-specific parameters need to be defined in order to complete the programming. Since we think in terms of systems, we Infineon IMD111T6 The IMOTION™ IMD111T6 is a highly-integrated IC for the control of 3-phase BLDC motors. can support all these different approaches and understand how to create added value. To generate even more of it for our digital- age customers, we have expanded the iMOTION™ platform to include security and connectivity components. It is not always the most sophisticated solution that provides the greatest added value for the customer. Sometimes standard compo- nents may be the right fit. Nevertheless, system understanding creates a competitive advantage, because it gives us the ability to cooperate with our customers and develop better products. In recent years, we have intensified our activities in the area of software, not only in strategic partnerships and our own software development, but also as a result of the acquisition of Cypress. The acquisition means that now, for the first time, we have an entire ecosystem comprising software components and a development environment, as well as reference designs, product support, blogs, a developer community and online tutorials. A key element of this successful ecosystem is the ModusToolbox™ development environment. This includes reusable firmware that makes it signifi- cantly easier for engineers to program microcontrollers and Wi-Fi and Bluetooth components. The next step is to expand Al functionality: ModusToolbox™ Machine Learning with access to algorithms for implementation in microcontrollers. Combined Management Report In the area of software, we are also making considerable progress, which is benefiting our customers. We are combining our expertise in software with our hardware exper- tise. The second generation of our successful automotive microcontroller family AURIX™ can, for example, be used for radar signal pre-processing in combination with our radar sensor ICs. We have implemented this digital pre-processing of data in hardware, as this is considerably more effective. However, we were only able to do this because we mastered and integrated the underlying algorithms. Technology leadership creates added value for customers In accordance with our strategic approach of thinking in systems, our engineers anticipate many challenges before our customers are affected by them. This enables us to fulfill the promise of technological leadership. By cooperating closely with our customers, we learn to understand applications better. Thus we can identify future trends at an early stage, then develop products and tailor them accordingly. In this way, we can offer our customers individual components as well as complete system solutions as required. We systematically use our strong technological position to expand our expertise, strengthen our core business and grow in scope, for example, whenever the require- ments of our markets change or when we see long-term growth potential in an adjacent business area. As one of the market leaders in the field of power electronics, we began researching new materials at an early stage, building up our expertise, and we are constantly broadening our product portfolio. In the future, we will also continue to strengthen our expertise in the control of power semiconductors and to broaden our product portfolio. As the number one in MOSFETs and IGBTs, we see interesting opportunities for faster growth in this adjacent area than has been seen to date. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Group strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← Q = < 41 > Many years ago, we deliberately blazed new trails in the field of sensor technologies, in the knowledge that capturing environmental data would become massively more important in our target markets. Today we have a comprehensive portfolio of sensors for a wide variety of systems in vehicles, for mobile devices, in consumer electronics and for the IoT. MEMS microphones in particular are experiencing a boom, not only in the field of traditional audio applications. In a vehicle, they support driver assistance systems by warning of approaching emergency vehicles with sirens sounding. Infineon IM67D130A Consolidated Financial Statements The coronavirus pandemic continued to necessitate swift, carefully considered action in the field of HR in the fiscal year just ended. The health of our employees is our fore- most priority. At the same time, however, we also need to ensure business continuity. With a variety of testing and vaccination concepts at its sites, Infineon undertook a raft of measures designed to optimally support and safeguard not only its employees, but the business as a whole. ← Q = < 45 > 88 Manufacturing 87 R&D sites 80 Research and development 75 Connected Secure Systems 70 Power & Sensor Systems 65 Industrial Power Control Automotive The segments 60 58 55 2021 fiscal year 52 Review of the semiconductor industry 50 Business model Management Report Combined Jan Q= < 49 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy 91 Manufacturing sites 92 Internal management system 95 Sustainability at Infineon 96 The Infineon share Further information Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The content of these sections is voluntary content that has not been checked by the auditor but only read critically. In the case of cross-references, the information to which the cross-references refer was not checked either. The business with the XMCTM family of industrial microcontrollers was transferred from the Automotive segment to the Connected Secure Systems segment with effect from 1 October 2020. The previous year's figures have been adjusted accordingly. This report combines the Group Management Report of Infineon ("Infineon" or "Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking state- ments about the business, financial condition and earnings perfor- mance of Infineon. These statements are based on assumptions and projections based on currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business development may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward- looking statements. List of references 151 132 Remuneration report to section 289f, 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB)/Corporate Governance Report 132 Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant Management Board and Supervisory Board of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 128 128 Corporate Governance 124 Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition 125 Infineon Technologies AG 112 Risk and opportunity report Outlook Review of liquidity 105 103 Review of financial condition 99 Review of results of operations 99 Group performance Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1, and section 315a, paragraph 1, 20000 109 Report on outlook, risk and opportunity 109 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 We took further steps in the refinancing process in the 2021 fiscal year, focusing on the term loans that were deliberately raised in US dollars as part of the acquisition financing. In April 2021, Infineon signed a private placement of bonds in the United States with a volume of US$1.3 billion in four tranches with maturities of six, eight, ten and twelve years. As a result, the term loan due in 2022 was fully repaid, as were US$745 million of the term loan due in 2023. The transaction was completed in June 2021. Following a further partial redemption of US$365 million in September 2021, only one US$1,110 million term loan due in 2024 remained outstanding at the end of the 2021 fiscal year. Our leverage target is expressed as an upper limit on gross financial debt of two times EBITDA. Infineon defines EBITDA as earnings (loss) from continuing operations before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization. As a result of the acquisition of Cypress, we exceeded this level, but only to the extent compatible with retaining our investment grade rating. The originally medium-term objective of Infineon to reduce its debt level to or below the maximum target value after the closing of the Cypress transaction is expected to be achieved already in the 2022 fiscal year. Infineon's capital structure targets consist of a liquidity target and a leverage target. For liquidity, our gross cash should amount to €1 billion plus at least 10 percent of revenue. The fixed base amount of €1 billion provides a solid liquidity reserve for contingent liabilities and pension liabilities, which are unrelated to revenue. The additional amount of at least 10 percent of revenue means that we always have access to sufficient cash to be able to finance our operating business and investment through- out all the phases of the semiconductor cycle. The sustainable continuation of the company is of great importance from a variety of perspectives. It is important to our customers that we remain a trusted partner and reliable supplier for many years to come. Our debt providers need to be certain that we can repay principal and pay interest over a long period of time, while our share- holders want to achieve an attractive return over the mid to long term. Long-term reliability is something we also want to offer our employees, even well beyond their working lives through retirement benefits. We therefore attach great importance to solid creditworthiness. An investment grade rating is and remains the key element of Infineon's conservative financial policy. From this cornerstone, we derive our medium- term and long-term capital structure targets. On 11 February 2021, S&P confirmed Infineon's investment grade rating of BBB- and raised its outlook to positive. Capital structure targets demonstrate our long-term reliability Target 3: Investments totaling 13 percent of revenue over the cycle Our planning is geared towards providing the necessary manufacturing capacity for our expected growth. In the area of power semiconductors, one of the factors differentiating Infineon from the competition is that we manufacture our own products. To generate growth in this field, we are planning to expand our 300-milli- meter production as well as expanding capacity for SiC and GaN. In the area of microcontrollers, connectivity components and security ICs we will continue in the future to work together primarily with our manufacturing partners. We are therefore able to set our investment rate target at 13 percent of revenue over the cycle. When calculating the investment rate, we do not include step-cost investments in clean rooms or major office buildings. ← Q = < 46 > Further information Business focus and strategy Human Resources strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 On the other hand, we are confronted with increased cost for contract manufacturers and materials. Moreover, initial development costs will be incurred, preceding the generation of revenue synergies and the commercialization of new technologies, in particular the materials SiC and GaN. These factors are considered in our target of achieving a Segment Result Margin of 19 percent over the cycle. Target 2: 19 percent Segment Result Margin over the cycle Growth is only one prerequisite for sustainable success. Another criterion is profit- ability. When we work profitably on a sustainable basis, it allows us even in weaker market phases, to consistently pursue our development projects. Therefore also our profitability target of achieving a Segment Result Margin of 19 percent applies over the cycle. Reaching this level will be based on a number of factors: Our system solu- tions create higher value. We thereby focus our development on designs that are of the greatest use to our customers and for which we will be accordingly rewarded. Our technology leadership and our strategic approach "Product to System" enable us to maintain a higher degree of differentiation. The integration of Cypress and the related revenue and cost synergies are also improving our profitability. Furthermore, we rely on the economies of scale and cost advantages generated by innovative manufacturing technologies such as 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing. In addition, we strive for a disproportionately low increase in functional costs such as selling, general and administrative expenses. We hold leading positions in our core markets and have expanded systematically over the years into new and adjacent markets. Our four segments focus on the aforementioned trends. Our strategic approach "Product to System" has gained even greater impetus due to our integration of Cypress' product portfolio. As a result, we use our extensive technological and product expertise to develop better solutions and thus create significant added value for our customers. We expect to achieve revenue growth in the future of more than 9 percent (“9%+") over the cycle. Target 1: Average annual revenue growth of more than 9 percent over the cycle 5G In the coming years, structural trends will drive our growth, in particular, electro- mobility, automated driving, renewable energy, manufacturing automation, mobile phone standard 5G, data centers, loT and a steadily increasing number of battery- powered devices. Thanks to our leading technologies, our understanding of applica- tions and systems, and our differentiating expertise in manufacturing, we have achieved an outstanding position in these markets. We want to take advantage of the resulting opportunities and continue to grow at a faster rate than the markets in which we operate, gradually increasing our profitability. To do so, we consistently invest. Our long-term financial targets reflect this aspiration. They apply over the cycle and are based on a stable macroeconomic environment. 10000 Long-term financial targets underline our growth ambitions Combined Management Report Combined Management Report Business focus and strategy Group strategy Further information www.infineon.com/csr_reporting ☐ www.infineon.com/hrreport Further information, including detailed statistics, is available in the 2021 Sustainability Report and the 2021 Human Resources Report. Consolidated Financial Statements People are the main focus of our activities, as dedicated, healthy, successful employees are key to maintaining and improving our market-leading position, thereby creating a successful future for us all. Customer centricity, ease of use, efficiency and a proactive approach to development are key points of focus in our ongoing HR services and support work. Moreover, the expectations of the younger generation differ significantly from those of the past and present us with new challenges. The digital transformation of HR at Infineon has enabled us to take a decisive step towards meeting these expectations. In doing so, we are focusing on business requirements and at the same time continuously devel- oping our HR capabilities. In the course of the 2021 fiscal year, we developed a new concept for Human Resources Shared Services going forward and intend to roll it out globally in the upcoming fiscal year. The focus is on creating a positive customer experience for employees and managers as well as the further standardization and digitalization of "end-to-end" processes and services. We also launched the Career Project during the 2021 fiscal year with the aim of creating an inspiring career environ- ment that promotes individual development while contributing to business value, both now and in the future. We see diversity as the natural participation of everyone concerned and a key factor for our enduring success. The perception that skills and behavior complement each other is an essential part of our recruitment and organizational development strategy. Our objective for the dimension "gender" is to achieve a share of 20 percent of women in leadership positions by 2030, an aim also reflected in our Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) targets, which are part of Infineon's Long-Term Incentives (LTI). We will continue to focus on this factor with the aim of constant progress in mind. We also define ourselves through a motivating working environment and in the way we collaborate with each other, embracing a distinctive feedback culture, actively practiced leadership principles and worldwide interaction with colleagues from over 100 nations. We are proud of this diversity and will continue to cultivate it with the aim of taking in additional dimensions of diversity and inclusion going forward. - To strengthen a positive employee experience and the resulting high level of engage- ment, it is also important to continuously develop employees and managers. We have geared our learning methods towards digitalization and offer the right formats for the relevant content. We provide our employees with a wide range of high-quality training courses in various languages, many of which are virtual and can therefore be accessed from anywhere and at any time. Due to the dynamic market environment, our leaders are regularly faced with new challenges and therefore the approach to leadership development at Infineon was revised during the fiscal year just ended. For example, various new and integrated offerings were introduced to foster and strengthen the self-reflection of our leaders. Moreover, new leadership programs have been developed and made available, with the aim of encouraging leadership devel- opment in line with specific leadership requirements. Where appropriate, we draw on the expertise of external partners. For example, we have entered into a strategic partnership with INSEAD Business School to handle selected aspects of our manage- ment training program. Q = < 48 > Further information In addition to all the above-mentioned topics, the successful integration of Cypress remains a high priority. HR is playing a significant role in integrating more than 6,000 former Cypress employees worldwide – from a strategic, financial and cultural point of view. During the fiscal year just ended, we were able to integrate these new colleagues in our organization, processes, systems and remuneration logic and at the same time initiate the necessary onboarding and training measures at both individual and team level. These are important steps in our ongoing efforts to successfully integrate our new colleagues who have joined Infineon as a result of the acquisition of Cypress. Combined Management Report ← Q = < 47 > Business focus and strategy Human Resources strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In order to remain innovative, competitive and successful going forward, Infineon is in constant search of the most highly talented individuals. This is a challenge in itself, as talented people in the STEM fields (science, technology, engineering and mathe- matics) remain in great demand on the labor market. In the fiscal year just ended, Infineon recorded its highest level of new hires in recent years. One of Infineon's great advantages is its positive brand and employer image, which helps us in our efforts to recruit and retain talents. The fact that we manufacture future-oriented products that create value for society makes our company a highly attractive prospect to many potential employees. The future of work is impacted by megatrends such as digitalization, artificial intelli- gence, the collaboration of man and machine and the (de)globalization of markets. Most recently, the coronavirus pandemic acted as a "time machine to the future". Changes related to "New Work" that were predicted to take place over the next few decades happened within just a few months. In recent years, Infineon has introduced a number of digital tools and processes that have helped to keep our business run- ning successfully, even after the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic. Our task now is to make further use of the foundations already in place and build on them to define a comprehensive understanding of "New Work" for Infineon. possess the required skillsets and are given opportunities for further development, they not only display higher levels of creativity, productivity and innovation, but also create better outcomes, which goes hand in hand with a personal sense of achieve- ment and greater motivation. Regularly conducted pulse checks of our employees worldwide enable us to measure their level of engagement and thus keep our finger on the pulse of their needs. Appropriate measures are taken as the need arises. Human Resources strategy Consolidated Financial Statements We view our Human Resources (HR) strategy from a position of overarching responsibil- ity. Firstly, it makes a decisive contribution to ensuring Infineon's ability to achieve its growth and profitability targets and successfully navigate through varying economic phases and challenges. Secondly, we also feel to have the responsibility to contribute to solving the major challenges currently facing society. Our HR understanding "People create value. HR fosters people engagement” remains unchanged. It was rolled out globally in 2020 and is now firmly embedded throughout the Infineon organization. Our overriding objective is to foster our employees' engagement and to take the nec- essary measures to achieve this. When employees are enthusiastic about their job, Free Cash Flow from continuing operations was a positive amount of €1,574 million in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: negative €6,727 million) and arose mainly due to the high level of net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations totaling €3,063 million (2020: €1,817 million). The figure reported for the previous fiscal year was influenced primarily by the net payment (i.e., net of cash and cash equivalents acquired) amounting to €7,433 million used to acquire Cypress. Q = < 57 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2021 fiscal year Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board The Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) rose from 3.0 percent to 8.4 percent year over year, mainly reflecting the sharp rise in operating profit from continuing operations after tax from €473 million to €1,325 million (see the chapter "Review of results of operations", p. 99 ff.). Capital employed stood at €15,793 million as of 30 September 2021, very similar to the amount reported one year earlier (30 September 2020: €15,827 million). Key performance indicators for Group up on previous year Profit for the period improved to €1,169 million (see the chapter "Review of results of operations", p. 102), representing an increase of €801 million compared to the previous fiscal year's figure of €368 million. The resulting earnings per share for the 2021 fiscal year amounted to €0.87 (basic and diluted) and were thus significantly above the preceding year's figure of €0.26 (basic and diluted). Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) for the year under report amounted to €1.20 (2020: €0.64). The Segment Result totaled €2,072 million for the 2021 fiscal year, 77 percent up on the €1,170 million reported one year earlier. One of the factors contributing to this strong earnings performance was the decline in idle costs compared to one year earlier. It was also possible to pass on increased procurement prices to customers. By contrast, the pandemic-related restrictions on manufacturing in Melaka and the shutdown of the fabrication plant in Austin had a negative impact on the Segment Result. The gross cash position improved by €695 million to stand at €3,922 million at the end of the reporting period (30 September 2020: €3,227 million), with the increase resulting mainly from high Free Cash Flow amounting to €1,574 million. The Segment Result Margin of 18.7 percent was accordingly higher than the previous fiscal year's figure of 13.7 percent, and hence in line with the most recent forecast of more than 18 percent, as upwardly adjusted in the third quarter. Business focus and strategy The net cash position at the end of the 2021 fiscal year was a negative amount of €2,663 million (30 September 2020: negative €3,806 million). 12 Our dividend policy is aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and, in general, at paying out at least an unchanged dividend even in the event of stagnating or declining earnings. However, due to the negative economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic, the risks that existed at the time of the payout, and in order to maintain sufficient financial flexibility, a dividend of €0.22 was paid for the 2020 fiscal year, i.e. €0.05 lower than the amount distributed for the 2019 fiscal year. Due to Infineon's good economic performance in the 2022 fiscal year and the positive outlook for the current fiscal year, the dividend is now to be increased again by €0.05. Accordingly, a proposal is planned to be put forward at the Annual General Meeting in February 2022 to distribute a dividend of €0.27 per share for the 2021 fiscal year. The number of shares issued totaled 1,305,921,137 as of 30 Septem- ber 2021. The figure includes 4,545,602 shares owned by the Company that are not entitled to a dividend. The total dividend amount would therefore increase to €351 million, compared with €286 million one year earlier. C14 Dividend per share for the 2010 to 2021 fiscal years in € cents 22 22 20 18 12 12 10 2010 ● 13% €1,397 million Connected Secure Systems 0% €12 million Other Operating Segments, Corporate and Eliminations 2011 Dividend payment of €0.27 per share planned ● 29% €3,268 million Power & Sensor Systems 81.053 4.35 17 62.985 2.07 3 37.278 1.14 44% €4,841 million Automotive 2012 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report 2021 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 55 > 2021 fiscal year AS 94.107 0.73 21.744 5.63 13.361 1.82 -2.09▾ +1.17 A +0.72 A -0.51▼ 158.037 1.581x 375.000 916.598 5.032% 621.000 634.270 3.984 363.200 538.014 2.416% 748.000 +3.16A 692.360 0.657 905000 -1.23 237.981 0.183 832.0 ALC O > Infineon records revenue of over €11 billion for first time > Profitability significantly up: Segment Result Margin rises to 18.7 percent (2020: 13.7 percent) year C13 Revenue by segment in the 2021 fiscal The development of the US dollar exchange rate to the euro, which averaged 1.19 for the year compared to 1.12 one year earlier, had a negative impact on revenue. The segments all developed positively, with Automotive remaining the largest in revenue terms. Based on segment revenue of €4,841 million (2020: €3,521 million), Automotive contributed 44 percent of Infineon's total revenue, up by 37 percent on the previous year. The Power & Sensor Systems segment recorded revenue of €3,268 million (2020: €2,650 million), corresponding to a growth rate of 23 percent. Both segments included revenue contributions from Cypress. Revenue generated by the Industrial Power Control segment totaled €1,542 million and was therefore 10 percent above the previous year's figure (2020: €1,406 million). The Connected Secure Systems segment reported revenue of €1,397 million (2020: €974 million), up by a significant 43 percent and largely driven by an improved product mix and the acquisition of Cypress. September. Pandemic-related constraints, for example on manufacturing capacity in Melaka (Malaysia) and on contract manufacturers, and the aftermath of the winter storm in Austin (Texas, USA) held down revenue growth. Q = < 56 > 14% €1,542 million Industrial Power Control Further information Combined Management Report 2021 fiscal year Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Revenue up by 29 percent; Segment Result Margin rises to 18.7 percent Infineon achieved a revenue of €11,060 million in the 2021 fiscal year, 29 percent up on the previous year's figure of €8,567 million and in line with the adjusted forecast of around €11 billion. Firstly, revenue went up on the back of continued high demand for semiconductors and the related expansion of manufacturing capacities, with the resulting positive volume and pricing effects causing revenue to grow. Secondly, the higher revenue was driven by the acquisition of Cypress in April 2020. For the first time, Cypress contributed to Group revenue for a full fiscal year, whereas in the fiscal year just ended Cypress' revenue was only included for the period from April to > Dividend set to be raised to 27 cents per share Consolidated Financial Statements 2013 Embedded control 2015 Our markets are converging more and more, so that a strict organizational separation is not appropriate. Technologies and products are increasingly being used across the segments in line with our strategic approach "Product to System”. Digital transforma- tion in particular requires flexible and innovative approaches. Teams from various organizational units work together on an application-oriented and expertise-specific basis. In such cases, one segment takes responsibility for the overall system and develops the roadmap for the application, while responsibility for the technologies and products required remains in the established organizational units of the other segments. Similarly, the segments collaborate on technology development. High- voltage power semiconductors for electromobility are, for example, a core topic in the area of automotive electronics, so it follows that the Automotive segment assumes responsibility here. On the other hand, it is the Industrial Power Control segment that takes on responsibility for fundamental developments in IGBT technology, IGBT module housing technology and SiC technology. C15 Core competencies in the segments Core competencies Sensor technologies Radio frequency Automotive Industrial Power Control Power & Sensor Systems Connected Secure Systems ✓ ✓ ✓ R10 ✓ In the areas of sensor technologies, power semiconductors, hardware-based security, radio frequency and embedded control, Infineon has continually developed and deepened its knowledge of its traditional core competencies. In particular, we have expanded our expertise in the area of sensor technologies to include the collection of other physical measurands, C15. As a result of the acquisition of Cypress, we greatly strengthened our position in the area of embedded control. Contributing to this are the extensive portfolio of microcontrollers and different types of memory for specific applications. Furthermore, with connectivity we acquired a new competence, indispensable for the loT growth market. Combining this in turn with our security knowhow takes us to a new level. Control of ✓ Memories for specific applications Connectivity ✓ くくく power semiconductors Power semiconductors Security Software ✓ ✓ Differentiating ✓ in-house manufacturing Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 ✓ Q = < 59 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on 17 February 2022. 25 27 27 22 27 22 22 271 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report The segments Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 consumer-oriented applications and power supplies in general. Also falling within the sphere of responsibility of the Power & Sensor Systems segment are activities in the area of radio frequency and sensor-based applications, including the collection of sensor data and interaction with machines and devices. Microcontrollers for non-automotive electronic applications, connectivity solutions and activities relating to traditional and new security applications are bundled in the Connected Secure Systems segment. Infineon comprises four segments, each of which derive their long-term focus from the Group strategy. All the Group's activities relate to one of four key growth areas - energy efficiency, mobility, security, and IoT and big data. The segments are each responsible for particular areas that reflect their core competencies. The Automotive segment is responsible for the semiconductor business for automotive electronics, including activities with memory products. The Industrial Power Control segment concentrates on power semiconductors primarily used in industrial applications and renewable energy, while the Power & Sensor Systems segment addresses more 2014 COC The segments Q = < 58 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Business focus and strategy Co [ R09 In August 2021, US semiconductor manufacturer onsemi announced its acquisition of SiC materials manufacturer GT Advanced Technologies for US$415 million. The transaction is expected to be completed in the first half of the 2022 calendar year. Infineon is a competitor of onsemi in some product categories and purchases SiC materials from GT Advanced Technologies. Asustek Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Review of the semiconductor industry Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 52 > Review of the semiconductor industry Review of the semiconductor market in the 2021 fiscal year (in euros) Global semiconductor revenue in the 2021 fiscal year was €436.887 billion, R08. This is an increase of 13.7 percent compared with the figure for the same period of the previous year of €384.109 billion. Growth in the 2021 fiscal year was mainly due to the digitalization push during the coronavirus pandemic and to the resulting strong demand throughout the year for data centers, smartphones, consumer electronics, PCs, notebooks and PC accessories. However, some industrial projects (including in particular the expansion of high-speed trains in China) were postponed or curtailed as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. There were also several months of interruptions in automobile production. In addition, for various reasons, there were Manufacturing stoppages in the semiconductor industry itself, which resulted in a chip shortage in some product categories. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Further information Review of the semiconductor industry Review of the semiconductor market in the 2020 fiscal year (in US dollars) In the 2020 calendar year, global semiconductor revenue was US$473.713 billion. This was the second highest figure ever for annual revenue. The highest figure, of US$485.313 billion, was achieved in the 2018 calendar year. Compared with the revenue generated in the 2019 calendar year of US$428.832 billion, growth in revenue in the 2020 calendar year was 10.5 percent. R01 As in 2019, there were only three companies in 2020 with a market share of more than 5 percent: Intel (16.1 percent), Samsung (12.0 percent) and SK Hynix (5.6 percent), C10. For Infineon, the revenue figure calculated by Omdia for the 2020 calendar year was US$11.215 billion. This represents a market share of 2.4 percent and 9th place in the ranking of companies according to revenue. Revenue from Cypress was included for both the full 2019 calendar year and the full 2020 calendar year. Infineon's revenue grew at a slower pace than that of the semiconductor market as a whole due to the high proportion of its revenue derived from automotive and industrial applications. Nvidia was able to increase its revenue by 37.3 percent - or around US$3.5 billion - to US$13.035 billion and thus oust Infineon from the 8th place it held in 2019. Of the 20 largest semiconductor companies, the following are direct competitors of Infineon in at least one product category: Samsung, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments, STMicroelectronics, NXP, Renesas and Analog Devices. In December 2020, Taiwanese wafer manufacturer GlobalWafers announced its acqui- sition of German wafer manufacturer Siltronic for around €4.4 billion. In February 2021, GlobalWafers secured more than 50 percent of the shares of Siltronic, thus reaching the minimum acceptance threshold. The transaction is expected to be completed in the first half of the 2022 calendar year. Infineon purchases wafers from both companies. In February 2021, Japanese semiconductor manufacturer Renesas announced its acquisition of Dialog Semiconductor for around €4.9 billion. The transaction was completed on 31 August 2021. Infineon is a competitor of both companies in some product categories. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 C10 Top 20 semiconductor manufacturers in the 2020 calendar year Revenue in billion US$ 76.2 56.9 26.5 22.2 19.4 18.0-14.1-13.0 11.2 11.1 10.8 10.2 9.6 10% market share 5% market share Q = < 53 > _____11211.1 10.8 10.2 9.6 8.7 8.4 8.4 8.2 6.9 6.7 5.7 Following the completion of backend manufacturing, the products are dispatched and sent to customers via regional distribution centers. 1020 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Business model Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 50 > Business model With 50,288 employees worldwide, Infineon is a leading global provider of semicon- ductors. Semiconductors connect the real world and the digital world. They enable, for example, intelligent mobility, efficient energy management and the secure collection and transmission of data. Infineon designs, develops, manufactures and markets a large number of semiconductor and system solutions, focusing on the automotive, industrial, and information and communications markets, as well as on hardware-based security. Its products range from standard components to customer- specific solutions for components and systems, all the way to special components for digital, analog and mixed-signal applications. Infineon is divided into four segments, each of which derive their long-term focus from the Group strategy. All the Group's activities relate to one of the higher-level growth drivers - energy efficiency, mobility, security, and loT and big data. See the chapter "Growth drivers”, p. 22 ff. The segments are each responsible for particular areas that reflect their core competencies (see the chapter "The segments", p. 58 ff.). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Business model Consolidated Financial Statements In frontend manufacturing, in order to optimize the use of capital and increase flexi- bility, we use external manufacturing partners, called foundries, in addition to our in-house manufacturing. This applies primarily to technology nodes of 65 nanometers or smaller and to older generations of power semiconductors. In backend manufac- turing, particularly in assembly and testing, we also use manufacturing partners, called subcontractors, for standardized package types. More information about our manufacturing strategy is given in the chapter "Manufacturing”, □ p. 89. Further information Infineon covers the main stages of the semiconductor value chain: from the design, via frontend and backend manufacturing, to delivery to customers, C09. It operates 56 research and development sites worldwide to develop chips, software, and manu- facturing technologies (see the list of sites on the page "R&D sites", □ p. 87). Our manufacturing landscape covers both stages of semiconductor manufacturing: frontend and backend. In frontend manufacturing, the wafers are processed. Optical, physical and chemical methods are used to implement transistors and their inter- connections, thus determining the function of the chip. The wafers are dispatched from the frontend site to a backend site, where the remaining processing steps take place in backend manufacturing. These steps include sawing the wafer into individual chips as well as assembly and testing. Finally, the chips are dispatched to the distri- bution centers. At the end of the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon operated 20 manufacturing sites (see the list of sites on the page “Manufacturing sites”, p. 91). C09 The main stages of the semiconductor value chain Frontend manufacturing Backend manufacturing In-house manufacturing In-house manufacturing Design Distribution center Customer by foundry partners by sub-contractors Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Q = < 51 > Intel Samsung SK Hynix 15% Asia-Pacific (excluding China, excluding Japan) 58% Greater China • 7% Japan ● 10% Americas Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. C12 Top 20 semiconductor consumer in the 2020 calendar year Purchasing volume in billion US$ 24.1 23.5 20.0 Apple Huawei Samsung Lenovo Dell 10% Europe, Middle East, Africa Xiaomi 14.0 11.9 11.5 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.3 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.5 3.5 LG Electronics Cisco OPPO Panasonic Bosch Intel Sony Continental Western Digital Amazon Vivo HP C11 Global semiconductor sales in the 2020 calendar year by region (total market size US$473 billion) 42.8 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Micron Qualcomm Broadcom Texas Instruments Nvidia Infineon MediaTek Kioxia STMicroelectronics AMD Frontend contract manufacturers are not included in this market research. Sony NXP HiSilicon Western Digital Apple Renesas The boom in demand for data centers, smartphones, consumer electronics, PCs, notebooks and PC accessories is clearly shown by almost all the semiconductor con- sumers increasing their purchasing volume. Out of the top 20 companies, only the two automotive suppliers, Bosch (in 12th position) and Continental (in 15th position), reduced their purchasing volume. Denso, another automotive supplier with a pur- chasing volume that shrank, which was in 17th position in 2019, was no longer one of the top 20 semiconductor consumers in the 2020 calendar year. At US$42.821 billion, the purchasing volume of Apple is now significantly higher than the total purchasing volume of the global automotive industry. R10 In terms of purchasing volume, the top 20 semiconductor consumers accounted for US$214.353 billion, equivalent to a share of 65.3 percent (2019: US$184.497 billion with a share of 62.1 percent). C12 Greater China has played the dominant role for years in terms of regional semicon- ductor revenue. In the 2020 calendar year, Greater China increased its share of the global semiconductor market still further to 58 percent, compared with 56 percent in 2019, R09. In Greater China, and especially in Mainland China, contract manufac- turers known as EMS (Electronic Manufacturing Services) play a special role. These companies assemble electronic products predominantly for Western customers. This business model applies particularly to consumer durables and to IT and telecommuni- cations products such as servers, PCs, laptops, tablets and mobile phones. Most of the semiconductors delivered to and mounted in Mainland China are re-exported as part of a finished product. C11 The 20 largest semiconductor companies accounted for 74.4 percent of global semi- conductor revenue in the 2020 calendar year (2019: 73.0 percent). The remaining 25.6 percent (2019: 27.0 percent) was spread over more than 1,500 other semicon- ductor companies. The semiconductor industry is therefore highly fragmented. The consolidation process has advanced at different rates depending on the product category. R01 Q = < 54 > Further information ZTE Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board R01 The acquisition of Maxim by Analog Devices announced in July 2020 was completed in August 2021. The transaction was valued at US$28 billion. Infineon is a competitor of both companies in only a few product categories. In August 2021, US semiconductor manufacturer Synaptics announced its acquisition of Israel-based company DSP Group for around US$538 million. DSP Group develops digital signal processors and chipsets for wireless communications and audio applica- tions. Infineon is a competitor of Synaptics in some product categories. Analog Devices Combined Management Report Review of the semiconductor industry The global market for semiconductors without microprocessors, DRAM and NAND flash memory grew by 16.7 percent, from €236.673 billion in the 2020 fiscal year to €276.293 billion in the 2021 fiscal year, R08. In the same period, Infineon's revenue increased by 29.1 percent. Cypress has been fully consolidated since 16 April 2020. This limits the comparability of the current figures with those of the prior year. Power Control In the 2020 calendar year, Infineon remained the world's largest manufacturer of automotive semiconductors, with a 13.2 percent share of the total market, C17. It slightly increased its lead over second-placed manufacturer NXP. The five largest market players together accounted for 48.4 percent of the market (2019: 49.2 percent). 14.2% 13.8% 15.9% #1 #1 #1 #2 #2 #1 Position C18 Market share of Infineon for automotive semiconductors by region in the 2020 calendar year R02 目 R02 Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. 7.5% 8.5% 8.3% 10.9% 13.2% STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments Renesas NXP Infineon C17 Market share for automotive semiconductors in the 2020 calendar year ⚫9% Memory ⚫33% Other 22% Power 13% Sensors 23% Processors 13.3% 0 10.8% World North America Europe Electromobility and driver assistance systems continued to be the main drivers behind our growth in the 2021 fiscal year. Electromobility benefited not only from incentive schemes, but also from the increasing availability of charging stations, the wider range of models being produced by almost all vehicle manufacturers and from a change in attitude in society to sustainable technologies. During the reporting period, the first vehicle with our CoolSiCTM Hybrid PACKTM drive module also went into series manufacturing. As a result, we generated significant revenue from SiC for the first time in the automotive area. We won three additional contracts for SiC in the power train, so we can assume that over the coming years we will continue to achieve steady increases in revenue in this area. Particularly the purchase of electric vehicles showed a sharp increase in demand. This turn around, together with continuing high levels of demand for other semiconductor products in other sectors, led to an industry-wide chip shortage. Pandemic-related restrictions on the manufacturing capacity at our frontend and backend manufacturing partners exacerbated the difficult supply situation. 2021 2020 Segment Result 147 792 Revenue 3,521 4,841 € in millions C19 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment The 2021 fiscal year was characterized by an unexpectedly swift economic recovery in China and a significant subsequent ramp-up in automotive production in the country. The increase in the Segment Result Margin was due to a higher revenue, a significant reduction in under-utilization costs and a 12-month contribution to revenue made by Cypress' business activities. Factors which had a negative impact on the Segment Result were restrictions on our manufacturing capacity as a result of the pandemic, especially in Melaka (Malaysia), and costs arising from a manufacturing stoppage in Austin (Texas, USA). In the 2021 fiscal year, the Segment Result was €792 million, an increase of 438.8 per- cent compared with the Segment Result for the previous fiscal year of €147 million. Based on revenue, the Segment Result Margin was 16.4 percent (previous year: 4.2 percent). C19 In the Automotive segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2021 fiscal year of €4,841 million, an increase of 37.5 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €3,521 million. Cypress was fully consolidated with effect from 16 April 2020, and therefore the comparability of the current-year figures with the prior-year figures is limited. The segment contributed 44 percent of Infineon's Group revenue. Review of the Automotive segment in the 2021 fiscal year Q = < 64 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Automotive Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Japan Korea China 目 R02 7% Korea 6% Other ● 15% Japan 18% North America Infineon supports the trend towards increasing connectivity. This includes both the communication between the various control units within the vehicle (for example, via CAN, CAN FD and FlexRay™) and the communication with other vehicles (vehicle- to-vehicle) and with the cloud (vehicle-to-infrastructure). It also includes the connection of mobile devices via Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for in-cabin infotainment. In the area of human-machine interaction, switches, buttons and dials will increasingly be replaced by touch pads. Human-machine interaction also includes head-up displays. The automotive industry continues to experience a period of profound upheaval. The car of the future will be a purely electric vehicle, assisted, fully connected and always online. Even if this will not yet apply to every newly produced car by the end of the current decade, we are still seeing an acceleration in structural change compared with previous decades. The reasons for this are the desire for vehicles which are ever- safer, ever-smarter and increasingly connected and the need for compliance with ever-stricter emission standards and therefore for sustainable mobility. This is evident from automotive megatrends: electromobility, automated driving, connectivity and security. The greatest contribution to this process will come from vehicle electronics and consequently from semiconductor solutions. We are contributing to the change and want to benefit disproportionately from these trends. We have a broad product portfolio of automotive semiconductor solutions. With this portfolio and a high level of system expertise, Infineon can handle a wide range of automotive applications. These include powertrain, assistance systems, safety, comfort electronics, digital instrument clusters, infotainment applications and security. Strategic focus Q = < 61 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Automotive Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Applications p. 240 an ever-increasing degree of automated driving, electric-electronic (E/E) vehicle architecture and greater connectivity, digitization and a higher level of data security in vehicles. We also offer our customers innovative solutions in the areas of safety, the digital cockpit, infotainment, comfort and lighting technology. In addition to sensors, microcontrollers, a reliable power supply, high-performance memory ICs for specific applications and power semiconductors based on Si and SiC, our product portfolio also comprises com- ponents for human-machine interaction and vehicle connectivity. Infineon is the world market leader in semiconductor solutions for cars. R02 engines to hybrid or electric drives, as well as enabling and infotainment, body and comfort electronics, safety and security. Our range of products and solutions helps to navigate the transition from internal combustion The Automotive segment shapes the future of mobility with products and solutions to make cars clean, safe and smart. We cover all application areas in the vehicle: powertrain and energy management, connectivity Automotive €792 m SEGMENT RESULT Q = < 60 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Automotive Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 €4,841 m REVENUE Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Industrial In the traditional applications, our growth will be driven by new functions in the areas of connectivity, lighting technology, comfort and safety, on the one hand, and by con- tinuing electrification of various vehicle functions, on the other. This means that the number of electronic components per vehicle and therefore the value of the semicon- ductor content per vehicle will increase. The two megatrends electromobility and automated driving have the effect of further increasing the average semiconductor demand per vehicle. Even if it will take some time for autonomous driving to be intro- duced and to become widespread, driver assistance systems are in high demand and the strong growth they have already shown looks set to continue in the coming years. Driver assistance systems not only ensure greater driving comfort, but also contribute to the implementation of "Vision Zero", the global project that seeks one day to achieve its aim of road traffic without fatalities. We are benefiting from the trend towards automated driving, on the one hand, with our 77 gigahertz radar sensor ICs, which are used in emergency braking systems and increasingly in lane change assistance systems. On the other hand, we also pro- vide dedicated microcontrollers which undertake a significant part of the radar signal processing. Our optimized radar system solutions (including radar sensor ICs, microcontrollers, power supply and Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board ⚫ 20% China • 34% Europe 0 by region by product category year C16 World market for automotive semiconductors in the 2020 calendar US$34.960 billion (minus 6.0% compared with 2019) In both regions with the greatest decline in market size, North America (9.5 percent) and Japan (9.4 percent), Infineon was able to significantly outperform the market, gaining market share, and in each case moving up one position. This means that Infineon is now at least in 2nd position in all regions, C18. The trend in Japan, where the company has quadrupled its market share over the last ten years, is particularly encouraging. Power semiconductors and controllers are the two largest product categories. Together they account for around half of all semiconductors in the automotive sector. Infineon was the market leader in the 2020 calendar year for power semiconductors, with a market share of 30.2 percent. In the case of controllers, Infineon had a market share of 16.9 percent and was in 3rd position. The gap between it and the two frontrunners Renesas (with a market share of 26.7 percent) and NXP (with a market share of 26.3 percent) narrowed, while the gap between Infineon and Texas Instruments (with a market share of 9.8 percent) widened. In the case of sensors, Infineon (with a market share of 15.5 percent) remained the second largest manufacturer behind Bosch (with a market share of 22.2 percent), R02. In the 2020 calendar year, the automotive industry experienced its greatest decline in a decade as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. As most car manufacturers halted production for several months across all regions, demand for automotive semicon- ductors shrank by 6.0 percent from US$37.186 billion in 2019 to US$34.960 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R02. An even greater decline was averted by the recovery in China in the second half of the 2020 calendar year and by surprisingly high demand for electric vehicles, C16. The unexpected rapid resurgence in demand for cars and the boom triggered by incentive schemes for electric vehicles, on the one hand, and insufficient manufacturing capacity on the other resulted in the ongoing chip shortage. Market position Q = < 63 > Further information Alongside power semiconductors, the second product category to achieve above- average revenue growth rates in the segment is microcontrollers, including the two families, AURIX™ and TRAVEO™. Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 reliability of the systems, components and semiconductor solutions built into them. They must all be fault-tolerant, must not fail and must ensure a minimum function if there are unexpected disruptions, and all this must apply for the service life of the vehicle. For some time now, Infineon has provided concepts and solutions for reliability at the component and subsystem level, adopting an integrated approach. Our semiconductor solutions - sensors, microcontrollers, memory, power electronics, power management ICs and security ICs - enable systems to meet the high functional safety requirements set out in ISO 26262. The AURIX™ family of microcontrollers is used, for example, in steering and braking, and as host controllers that contribute towards the functional safety of central control units. Other semiconductor solutions ensure both internal and external data communication. Our product portfolio meets the high quality and reliability requirements of the automotive industry. In the case of automated driving, the greater the trust in the technological innovations that are replacing the driver of the vehicle, the greater the acceptance and the sooner it will be possible to achieve higher levels of auto- mation in vehicles - in private vehicles, taxis and buses, in utility and construction vehicles, in agricultural machinery and in public transport such as trains and trams. The prerequisite for gaining that trust is the reliability of the vehicles and thus the In the area of power electronics, we are the undisputed market leader for Si-based power semiconductor solutions in the automotive market. In the fast-growing market for SiC-based components (diodes, discrete MOSFETs and power modules), we offer our customers alternative scalable solutions for greater efficiency and more compact design in the areas of drive trains and onboard chargers. In the medium term, we are also expanding our portfolio to include components based on GaN. Both compound materials, SiC and GaN, offer additional potential for improvements in efficiency and power density. For electromobility, Infineon has an extensive range of power semiconductors and control ICs with the corresponding packaging and connection technologies. Infineon also offers battery management solutions for the efficient charging and monitoring of battery systems. Infineon's semiconductor solutions are suitable for all types of electric vehicles: pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and mild hybrid vehicles with 48-volt technology. Our portfolio also covers semiconductor solutions for vehicles based on emerging hydrogen technology. The AURIX™ family of micro- controllers is used both in the control of electric motors and in battery management. memory IC solutions) enable our customers to achieve faster time to market. Our microcontrollers are not only used in driver assistance systems that are radar-based, but also in those that are camera-based, as well as in sensor fusion systems up to Level 2+. The intermediate level 2+, which was retrospectively defined, includes those functions which are part of Level 3 except for the function of the complex handover of vehicle control between the vehicle and the driver. Q = < 62 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Automotive Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The segments Automotive Our system understanding, commitment to quality and the excellent service we pro- vide all create added value for our customers and help them grow their businesses. In the 2021 fiscal year, we again received awards from several leading automotive manufacturers, in particular, recognition of our sustainable actions as well as excellent cooperation during this period of chip shortages. From the Chinese car manufacturer Great Wall Motor, for example, we received the Best Cooperation Contribution Award for exceptionally customer-oriented cooperation. A second example is the Excellent Contribution Award which we were given by FinDreams Technology Company, a sub- sidiary of the Chinese automotive manufacturer BYD. Thirdly, we received the Global Supplier Sustainability Award from the German automotive supplier Bosch for our climate-friendly actions. See the chapter “Group strategy”, □ p. 41. | 13.2% Management Board and Supervisory Board Software development is part of our strategic approach "Product to System”. In addi- tion to hardware-near software such as firmware or drivers, we offer our customers other types of support. One example is IPOSIM (Infineon Online Power Simulation Tool), a program that helps the customer select the right product for a given applica- tion topology. It also simulates the switching and conduction losses, including an assessment of the thermal performance. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The segments Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 68 > Industrial Power Control Market position The world market for discrete power semiconductors and modules grew slightly by 0.4 percent in the 2020 calendar year to US$20.896 billion. In the same period, Infineon increased its revenue by 3.1 percent. Therefore its market share saw a slight rise of 0.5 percentage points to 19.7 percent. R03 The world market for discrete IGBT power transistors reached US$1.586 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R03. This was an increase of 10.9 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$1.430 billion. Infineon's revenue in this area fell by 0.7 percent. With a market share of 29.3 percent, Infineon continued to be the clear market leader (2019: 32.7 percent), C20. The five largest market players together accounted for 67.4 percent of the market (2019: 63.9 percent). The world market for Intelligent Power Modules (IPMS) reached US$1.429 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R03. This was a decrease of 7.1 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$1.537 billion. Infineon's revenue in this area fell by 9.4 percent. With a market share of 11.6 percent (2019: 11.9 percent), Infineon remained in 3rd position, C21. The five largest market players together accounted for 78.3 percent of the market (2019: 79.0 percent). The world market for IGBT modules reached US$3.626 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R03. This was an increase of 9.3 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$3.316 billion. Infineon's revenue in this area increased by 12.6 percent. With a market share of 36.5 percent, Infineon continued to be the clear market leader (2019: 35.5 percent), C22. The five largest market players together accounted for 66.7 percent of the market (2019: 68.5 percent). C20 Market share for discrete IGBTs in the 2020 calendar year Infineon Fuji Electric Mitsubishi onsemi Toshiba 15.6% 9.3% 7.7% 5.5% Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. C21 Market share for IPMS in the 2020 calendar year Mitsubishi onsemi Infineon Fuji Electric Semikron With this expanded range, we can address a larger proportion of the semiconductor value in an application, which will enable us to continue to grow in our existing markets, while we can also offer our customers easy-to-use complete solutions. Understanding the newly acquired products and markets also enables us to expand the scope of our operations. We can see the potential for synergies, particularly in the areas of home appliances and factory automation (and here especially in robotics and driverless transport systems). Looking across the segments, the Industrial Power Control segment benefits from the range of microcontrollers and connectivity and security solutions on offer in the Connected Secure Systems segment. This opens the door to new markets and additional growth potential in the application areas for which the Industrial Power Control segment is responsible. Products in the iMOTION™ family are used in all types of home appliances, from hairdryers and washing machines to air conditioning units. The Industrial Power Control segment uses the expertise acquired in the application of discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules to unlock additional growth potential in adjacent product areas, such as Intelligent Power Modules (IPMs). The functional integration of drivers and power switches into our CIPOST IPMS helps our customers increase the efficiency of drives for small motors and therefore meet new energy efficiency standards for home appliances and indus- trial applications. These integrated prod- ucts also enable a significant reduction in system size and development cost. We develop special control algorithms for the products in the iMOTION™ family mentioned above. Customers only need to adjust a few parameters within the algorithms to find efficient solutions to their problems. The Industrial Power Control segment specializes in semiconductor solutions for the intelligent manage- ment and efficient conversion of electric energy along the entire conversion chain: generation, transmission, storage and use. The product portfolio comprises mainly IGBT power transistors, driver ICs to control them, and power semiconductors based on SiC. The latter are becoming increasingly important for industrial applications. We offer the products in the Industrial Power Control segment, whether Si-based or SiC-based, in various form factors and with different levels of functionality. The segment's broad application spectrum includes motor control units for industrial manufacturing and building technology, inverters for photovoltaic and wind power systems, home appli- ances, traction, electric utility vehicles (such as buses and construction and agricultural vehicles), systems for high-voltage direct current transmission and energy storage, industrial power supplies and the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles. Our focus is on inte- gration and digitization. Applications p. 241 Industrial Power Control Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The segments Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 66 > Strategic focus Power semiconductors are a key element in the products and systems of our cus- tomers, largely determining the function, efficiency, size, weight and cost of the systems. The products in our Industrial Power Control segment provide the founda- tion for the efficient generation, almost lossless transmission and storage of electric energy, on the one hand, and the reduction of losses on consumption, on the other. Our core business consists of discrete IGBTs and IGBT modules and the driver ICs associated with them. Infineon offers IGBT modules for all power classes and all applications, from small industrial motors in household applications and fans in the kilowatt power range to conveyor drives in the hundreds of kilowatt power range to traction and pumps in the megawatt power range. We want to continue to strengthen this core. We are constantly refining our existing products, combining them to create complete solutions for the customer. We leverage our economies of scale in research and development, as well as in manufacturing, and are therefore able to achieve a broad portfolio optimized for both cost and per- formance. In addition, we develop products that provide the opportunity for long-term differentiation. 29.3% Two examples of this are the following: longer service life through improved thermal load cycling capability. This pro- vides our customers with significant added value for high-power inverters in wind and photovoltaic applications and in industrial drives. > The products in the iMOTION™ family- which are basically application-optimized microcontrollers - enable easy-to-imple- ment intelligent motor control. Infineon offers reference design solutions for these compact products, including connectivity solutions and components for human-machine interaction. Infineon offers its customers evaluation boards for motor drive applications, including hardware and software. These reference designs allow short development times of the customer's products. We are strengthening our product portfolio by using new materials. [See the chapter “Research and development”, □ p. 82 f. The Easy module family is an important success factor here for fast market entry for the customer. It offers a flexible, easily scalable module solution with Si or SiC that is particularly effective in applications such as Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 406 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The segments Industrial Power Control Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 photovoltaics, industrial automation and the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles. In addition to the modules, we are strengthening the volume production of our extensive product portfolios of discrete SiC MOSFET components. With our SiC products, customers can count on Infineon delivering the reliability for which it is known, as well as providing support to develop systems based on this new material. > The PrimePACK™ module, which combines IGBT5 chip technology with the .XT bonding technology. While the IGBT5 chip technology allows higher power densities with lower static and dynamic losses, the .XT bonding and connection technology in the modules ensures a 32.9% Q = < 67 > 11.6% 11.2% C23 Revenue and Segment Result of the Industrial Power Control segment € in millions 1,542 1,406 Revenue 256 275 Segment Result Demand in the area of automation and electric drives, the segment's largest field of application, recovered strongly from the impact of the coronavirus pandemic. With 26 percent, the fastest rate of growth was to be seen in the area of renewable energy, which now accounts for 28 percent of segment revenue. The generation of clean energy is an essential prerequisite for the achievement of global carbon emis- sion targets. Thanks to our strong market position in the area of renewable energy, Infineon is able to benefit directly from this megatrend. There was a significant increase in revenue from products for wind power as well as from PV inverter products. In many regions of the world, solar and wind power are now the cheapest way of generating electricity. Capacity is therefore being expanded accordingly, especially in the form of utility scale installations. The energy infrastructure business comprises the transmission, distribution and storage of energy, as well as the charging infrastructure for electromobility. This last area enjoyed particularly strong demand. In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon's revenue from battery-based storage solutions was still low. However, as the proportion of renewable energy in the energy mix continues to grow, so does the importance of storage solutions to stabilize the grids. The energy infrastructure business represents 8 percent of the segment revenue. In home appliances, the trend towards inverterized motor control systems continues. As a result of energy efficiency regulations, we expect demand for inverterized home appliances, especially air conditioning units and washing machines, to remain high over the coming years. Following a decline in demand in the previous year as a result of the coronavirus pandemic, revenue in this area increased substantially in the 2021 fiscal year. In the 2021 fiscal year, the Segment Result was €275 million. This was an increase of 7 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €256 million, C23. Despite the increase in revenue, the Segment Result Margin fell slightly to 17.8 percent (previous year: 18.2 percent), as the result was adversely impacted by costs arising from the coronavirus pandemic and by idle costs in the high power area. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2021 €1,542 m REVENUE Q = < 65 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Industrial Power Control Combined Management Report The segments €275 m RESULT SEGMENT 17.1% Business focus and strategy 2020 The growth in revenue was driven by the strong recovery in the areas of automation, electric drives and home appliances, as well as by continuing growth in renewable energy and in the energy infrastructure, whereas there was a decline in revenue in the area of transportation. From a regional perspective, the Chinese market in particular contributed to this growth. Revenue increased by 21 percent and represent 55 percent of segment revenue. Revenue in the transportation sector saw a significant decline. As a result of the corona- virus pandemic, passengers are using public transportation much less than usual. In many regions, expansion of transport capacity was postponed. New business areas such as the electrification of buses, trucks and farm machinery were unable to offset this decline. in the 2021 fiscal year In the Industrial Power Control segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2021 fiscal year of €1,542 million, which was an increase of 10 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €1,406 million. The segment contributed 14 percent to Infineon's Group revenue. 5.5% C22 Market share in IGBT modules in the 2020 calendar year Infineon Fuji Electric 36.5% Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 11.4% Mitsubishi 9.7% Semikron 5.8% 3.3% Vincotech R03 Review of the Industrial Power Control segment Industrial Power Control Q = < 69 > Further information Combined Management Report The segments Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board 目 R03 Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. 目 R03 Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 REVENUE Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Power & Sensor Systems €3,268 m Good revenue growth was also to be seen in the 2021 fiscal year in the area of radio frequency and sensor technologies. The greatest contributor to growth was our MEMS microphone business. Demand for microphones, not only for smartphones but also for the relatively new product group of wireless earphones with active noise cancellation, saw further strong growth. This growth was further supported by the use of these microphones in voice-controlled applications, such as smart speakers and remote controls for smart home devices. Management Board and Supervisory Board Growth in data volumes transmitted remained consistently high due to the persistent coronavirus pandemic and the resulting extent of virtual business conferences, working from home, home-schooling, online shopping and video streaming. In response, the expansion of server capacity and data centers continued undiminished in the 2021 fiscal year. In light of this development, many countries also expedited the expansion of their 5G cellular infrastructure. Demand for battery-powered devices, games consoles and televisions also continued to develop positively. All these applications require a large number of power semicon- ductors, which has resulted in the increase in revenue in these areas. Further information The recovery in demand for 24 gigahertz radar sensor ICs also contributed to the increase in revenue. An important field of application for radar sensors with this frequency range is in blind spot detection systems for cars. Revenue from 3D time-of- flight sensors sold to smartphone and automotive customers stagnated in the 2021 fiscal year, remaining at the same level as in the 2020 fiscal year, while the company generated first revenue from gas sensors for measuring CO₂, newly launched onto the market in the 2021 fiscal year. Revenue from radio frequency products, which comprise mainly RF power transistors for base stations, RF antenna switches and GPS low-noise amplifiers, also contributed to growth in this area. Business focus and strategy Q = < 70 > At the core of the Power & Sensors Systems segment are power semiconductors for power supply applications in the low and medium voltage range. The key require- ments for power semiconductors are high efficiency levels, the best possible perfor- mance and a small form factor. Here, Infineon is able to offer solutions covering all the key active components of the system: i.e., control ICs, drivers and MOSFET switches. Currently, Si is the predominant base material for power switches, but now we are seeing a gradual trend towards increased use of power semiconductor products that are based on the new materials SiC and GaN. These result in far lower switching losses, which means that significant increases in efficiency and power density can be achieved. Digital controls are another factor contributing to improvements in per- formance. Power management is moving away from analog systems and becoming increasingly digital (Digital Power Management). Digital control ICs also allow for €823 m Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 I'I Power & Sensor Systems' broad sensor portfolio allows machines and other electrical devices to communicate with their surroundings, depending on their situation. The various types of sensors emulate the human senses. MEMS microphones are a substi- tute for human ears, radar and time-of-flight (ToF) sensors provide 3-D vision, while gas sensors replicate the sense of smell. If the customer so wishes, any of these sensors can easily be combined with microcontrollers and connectivity solutions. greater functionality. The system therefore becomes more complex and higher-end, allowing Infineon's customers shorter development times for their own products. These functionalities have been further enhanced by the microcontrollers and con- nectivity solutions we added to our product portfolio when we acquired Cypress. Infineon is now offering its customers not only wireless connection technologies (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Bluetooth Low Energy) but also wired USB controllers, which transmit both signals and power. Strategic focus ← Q = < 71 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Power & Sensor Systems Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Applications p. 242 The Power & Sensor Systems segment encompasses a large selection of technologies relating to power semiconductors, radio frequency and sensors. We use these technologies to make electronic devices like power supplies, power tools, lighting systems, mobile devices and industrial and consumer applications smaller, lighter and more energy-efficient, as well as to develop new functionalities. We are drawing on the next generation of new, innovative solutions based on Si, SiC and GaN for applications in the areas of 5G, big data, power supplies and adapters, battery- powered devices, and renewable energy. Our portfolio of products for power supplies, comprising control ICs, drivers and MOSFET power transistors, addresses the two key requirements of the market: efficiency and power density. Infineon is the clear market leader in the global Si MOSFET market, C24. Our high- precision sensor solutions give loT devices "human senses", enabling them to react intuitively to their surroundings. The portfolio is rounded off with USB controllers and radio frequency products such as RF antenna switches, RF power transistors and GPS low-noise amplifiers. Power & Sensor Systems SEGMENT RESULT 2020 Combined Management Report The segments Connected Secure Systems Management Board and Supervisory Board Increasing digitalization unlocks new opportunities but increases the risks of hacker attacks or the violation of privacy if suitable countermeasures are not taken. With our expanded product portfolio and prefabricated solution components, we have strengthened our position, and we confirm our strategy, which is to support our customers in the best way we can by providing easy-to-use solutions for system integration and ensuring a short time-to-market. In addition to its role as an independent business unit, the Connected Secure Systems segment fulfills a second important function within the Group. As a competence center, it helps the other three segments to integrate security, microcontrollers, connectivity and software as functions in their system solutions and thus to create additional potential differentiation between them and their competitors. Strategic focus The digital transformation is penetrating more and more areas of daily life. Digitaliza- tion is a key aspect of many applications. As a result of the acquisition of Cypress, we were able to expand our product portfolio and our competence portfolio in this area to include microcontrollers and connectivity solutions. IoT in particular offers us new opportunities for growth. Starting with consumer loT, we will also continue to expand our loT industrial applications. It is precisely these applications that require greater integration of security solutions into the design of intelligent devices, connected vehicles, companies and Industry 4.0 factories. The security aspect will continue to be imperative to provide defense against attacks - whether these involve theft of intellectual property or private data, fraud or manipulation. One of the main reasons for the acquisition of Cypress was to strengthen our compe- tencies and expand our portfolio in the area of microcontrollers (MCUs). Cypress' microcontroller business was brought together with Infineon's XMC™ family under one roof. This structure is helping us to combine forces and derive mutual benefit from the experience, knowhow, methods and tools brought to the table by both former parts of the business. Cypress' PSOC™ family of microcontrollers have tradi- tionally had a greater presence in consumer and IoT applications. The strength of the XMCTM family of microcontrollers, on the other hand, lies in industrial applications such as motor drives, automation and communication, power conversion and LED lighting. Combining the two enables us to benefit from the synergies generated. Working together with other segments, we offer our customers tailored system solutions. In line with our strategic approach “Product to System", we incorporate security functions for example into special microcontrollers. We are thus expanding our portfolio, which has until now consisted of specialized security ICs, to include microcontrollers enhanced with security functions. This enables us to adapt even more specifically to the level of security desired by the customer. These are new features that differentiate us from our competitors and therefore provide us with growth opportunities. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 77 > Our product range now also includes hardware and software for connectivity solu- tions, developed by Cypress specifically for loT applications. The portfolio comprises components for Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and BLE transmission standards. Together with industrial microcontrollers, these can be included in complete solutions not only for customers in the Connected Secure Systems segment, but also for customers in the Industrial Power Control and Power & Sensor Systems segments. To do so, products in the Industrial Power Control and Power & Sensor Systems segments are assembled in a manner specific to the application and combined using software components to create a complete solution in a compact form factor. Cypress has had years of experience in software development and system knowhow, and it is precisely this that enables us to develop reference designs even faster for easy-to-use applications. This approach is important, because in the future there will be more and more customers whose products are acquiring loT capabilities for the first time (i.e., they are "connected"), yet whose expertise does not lie in connecting their products to the internet. We want to be able to offer these customers turnkey reference designs that are tailor-made for their specific projects. As far as possible, we provide all the necessary semiconductor components and the software required to control our components. We therefore offer our customers ModusToolbox™, a software and development environment that is intuitive to use. ModusToolbox™M provides a modern software development approach based on an open-source system with prefabricated tools and seamless integration into the applications of third-party suppliers, so that developers can use the tools they wish and therefore easily design products tailored to their application. The application software remains the customer's responsibility. Management Board and Supervisory Board We have now expanded our core competence in security, originally acquired in traditional smartcard applications (payment cards and governmental identification documents), to cover the fast-growing area of embedded security applications and we have established ourselves as a provider of security solutions with a chip that functions as a highly reliable anchor for security. Software is becoming an increasingly important element of the solution we provide, right through to the complete product. We offer our customers solutions for secure authentication, encryption and protection against unauthorized access, all the way to complete system solutions for payment transactions or for PC protection. ← Q = < 76 > 2021 Further information Combined Management Report The segments Connected Secure Systems Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report The segments Connected Secure Systems Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 75 > SEGMENT RESULT €182 m REVENUE €1,397 m Connected Secure Systems The Connected Secure Systems segment provides comprehensive systems for a secure, connected world based on reliable, game-changing microcontrollers and wireless connectivity solutions and security solutions. In particular, we offer microcontroller solutions, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth solutions, and combined connectivity solutions (known as combo chips), along with hardware- based security technologies and an efficient software environment for the programming and configuration of the microcontrollers and connectivity components that cover many application areas: devices for lot applications, connected home appliances and smart home appliances, IT equipment, consumer electron- ics, cloud security and connected vehicles, as well as credit and debit cards, electronic passports and national identity cards. With our technologies in the areas of computing, connectivity and security, we are contributing significantly towards ensuring that current and future connected systems are reliably protected, since communication and data security go hand in hand. Applications p. 243 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy 目 R05 Consolidated Financial Statements Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end). 2.6% NJRC 3.5% Omron 6.8% MEMSensing Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 38.3% 44.2% Knowles Infineon C26 Market share of MEMS microphones die suppliers in the 2020 calendar year (by units) 15.8% Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. R03 5.8% 目 R03 Management Board and Supervisory Board For example, the SECORA™ pay portfolio comprises easy-to-integrate solutions for contactless payment cards and mobile devices. With SECORA™ Connect, the product family has been expanded to include a solution for coin cell-powered, connected smart wearables, such as smart watches. The solution combines a security module (Secure Element) with a system-in-package NFC antenna, facilitating the integration and management of payment applications for device manufacturers, as well as ticket- ing and access solutions. The basis for this is the secure digitization of credit or debit cards, referred to as tokenization, in the smartphone or smart watch. 823 2,650 3,268 € in millions C27 Revenue and Segment Result of the Power & Sensor Systems segment In the 2021 fiscal year, the Segment Result was €823 million, an increase of 29.4 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €636 million. The Segment Result Margin improved from 24.0 percent in fiscal 2020 to 25.2 percent in the 2021 fiscal year. The main reason for the significant growth in revenue was the sustained rise in demand for semiconductors in a variety of applications. Another reason was the consolidation of Cypress' USB component business for the first time for a full fiscal year. The positive revenue trend also led to a further slight improvement in the Segment Result Margin. In the Power & Sensor Systems segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2021 fiscal year of €3,268 million, an increase of 23.3 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €2,650 million (which included the contribution to revenue made by Cypress from 16 April 2020 onwards), C27. The segment contributed 29 percent of Infineon's Group revenue. Review of the Power & Sensor Systems segment in the 2021 fiscal year Power & Sensor Systems ← Q = < 74 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Business focus and strategy R04 Combined Management Report The segments Power & Sensor Systems 6.4% 8.2% The world market for power MOSFETs, comprising standard MOSFETs, protected MOSFETs, SiC MOSFETs and GaN transistors, reached US$8.114 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R03, an increase of 0.1 percent compared with US$8.105 billion in the previous year. Infineon's revenue in these product categories decreased by 0.4 percent in the 2020 calendar year. With a market share of 24.4 percent compared with 24.6 percent in the previous year, the company maintained its clear market leader position, C24. The five largest market players together accounted for 58.4 percent of the market in the 2020 calendar year (2019: 59.7 percent). Market position Q = < 73 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Power & Sensor Systems Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 In May 2021, at the PCIM exhibition in Nuremberg (Germany), Infineon presented the first integrated product combining a CoolGaN™ switch in a system-in-package with a specially designed driver. Both GaN and SiC are playing an increasingly important role in the area of power semiconductors. Using these new materials makes it possible to achieve further efficiency improvements here. In the case of SiC, 650 volt SiC switches are of particular interest to customers in the Power & Sensor Systems segment for use in their prod- ucts. The applications these switches primarily address are servers, telecommunica- tions and industry, solar energy systems, energy storage systems, motor drives and charging stations for electric cars. In the 2021 fiscal year, we have doubled our port- folio of 650 volt CoolSiCTM products. The portfolio now comprises 15 product types, including special SiC driver components that offer the customer optimal performance in combination with our SiC switches. Our existing portfolio of GaN products is also constantly being expanded. It currently comprises several switches in the 400 and 600 voltage classes. The main applications addressed by the existing portfolio are telecommunications, chargers and adapters, motor drives, servers, wireless charging and Class D audio amplifiers. A 650 volt GaN switch for use in the onboard chargers of electric cars is currently under development. There are plans to add 100 volt and 200 volt switches to the GaN portfolio in the near future. These could then be used, for example, in solar micro-inverters. In the area of radio frequency, the company offers high-performance products for various special applications, such as amplifying the signal in cell phones and communi- cating between the cell phone and the base station. The portfolio includes RF antenna switches, RF power transistors, low-noise amplifiers, GPS signal amplifiers and transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diodes. The product portfolio is supplemented by GaN-on-Si power transistors for use in 5G base stations. < 72 > Q = Further information The world market for power semiconductor ICs, comprising power management ICs, voltage monitoring ICs, drivers and voltage regulators, as well as controllers for switch-mode power supplies, power factor correction and battery management, was US$24.326 billion in the 2020 calendar year. This was an increase of 0.6 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$24.191 billion, R03. Infineon's revenue in this area rose significantly by 6.8 percent. Hence the company improved its market share from 7.8 percent in the previous year to 8.2 percent in the 2020 calendar year and remained in 2nd place, C25. The five largest market players together accounted for 43.4 percent of the market (2019: 43.2 percent). 7.2% The world market for MEMS microphones reached 5.976 billion units in the 2020 calendar year, R04. This was an increase of 9.0 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of 5.482 billion units. Units sold by Infineon rose by 12.8 percent. Infineon continued to expand its market share, which rose from 42.7 percent in the 2019 calendar year to 44.2 percent in the 2020 calendar year, retaining the position as market leader it held in the previous year, C26. The five largest market players together accounted for 95.4 percent of the market (2019: 95.1 percent). Infineon STMicroelectronics Qualcomm Infineon Analog Devices Texas Instruments C25 Market share for power ICs in the 2020 calendar year Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. 5.1% 7.7% 8.8% 12.4% 24.4% Renesas Toshiba STMicroelectronics onsemi C24 Market share for MOSFETs in the 2020 calendar year Embedded security applications provide Revenue Segment Result physical attacks. The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) secures all the major communi- cation channels in the car, such as the central gateway, the telematic unit and access to the infotainment system. OPTIGA™ TPM can therefore be regarded as a successful example of our strategic approach "Product to System" and of collaboration across segment boundaries. Revenue 130 182 Segment Result Demand for connectivity solutions and microcontrollers remained strong. People spending more time at home was one of the contributory factors here. Demand for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth components was driven by an increase in the penetration rate of end devices for wearables and smart home applications and in the automotive sector. Strong demand for microcontrollers was driven by industrial and consumer applications. Of particular note here are HMI applications, wearables and battery- powered applications. The coronavirus pandemic has fueled the trend towards cashless and contactless payment. The shift from purely contact-based cards to dual-interface cards, acceler- ated by the pandemic, led to supply bottlenecks due to the high level of demand. We made progress in the area of biometric cards. On the security side, we announced a reference design for the next-generation biometric smart card architecture. This enables fingerprint authentication with low latency, high accuracy and power efficiency. The integration of the fingerprint sensor, and of the Secure Element, power manage- ment and communications reduces the complexity of card manufacturing, which shortens the time-to-market and lowers costs. International travel started to pick up slowly in the second half of the fiscal year. Demand for passports slowly began to stabilize as a result. In many towns and cities around the world, the use of public transport declined due to multiple local lock- downs and to working from home. As a consequence of this, we continued to see weak demand for our transport and ticketing products. Revenue from embedded SIMS (eSIMs), which are used in vehicles to make automatic emergency calls, increased once again. Demand for eSIMs in industry is also growing stronger, driven in particular by progress with Industry 4.0. manufacturing machinery, tools and other technical devices are increasingly connected and can therefore be monitored or serviced and maintained remotely. Authentication products are gaining in importance, driven by the trend for working from home. There was a high level of demand in the 2021 fiscal year for a wide range of applications in this field, including printers and battery authentication. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 2020 2021 17.2% Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. Microchip 1,397 STMicroelectronics 974 C31 Revenue and Segment Result of the Connected Secure Systems segment Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board 目 R01 12.7% 14.5% 14.7% us with the opportunity to advance into new application areas, including for example authenticating devices for IoT applications and connecting vehicles, but also protect- ing smart factories in industry. Growth in this area is being driven by increasing data exchange. Vehicles, for example, send real-time traffic information to the cloud or receive updates from the manufacturer "over the air", meaning that the software can be updated quickly and cost-effectively. The senders and recipients of these data, whether these are the vehicle manufactur- ers or individual systems in the vehicle, are authenticated using cryptographic keys. OPTIGA™ TPM stores this sensitive informa- tion in much the same way as if it were in a vault, providing particularly high levels of protection against data-technical and 17.1% Combined Management Report The segments Connected Secure Systems Consolidated Financial Statements ← Q = < 79 > Review of the Connected Secure Systems segment in the 2021 fiscal year In the Connected Secure Systems segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2021 fiscal year of €1,397 million. Compared to the previous fiscal year figure of €974 million this corresponds with an increase of 43.4 percent for which a significant contribution to revenue was made by Cypress since 16 April 2020. The segment contributed 13 percent of Infineon's Group revenue. In the 2021 fiscal year, the Segment Result was €182 million, an increase of 40.0 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €130 million. Based on revenue, the Segment Result Margin was 13.0 percent (previous year: 13.3 percent). C31 The increase in revenue was due to an improved product mix and a full year's contri- bution from the business activities of Cypress. The Segment Result Margin remained largely stable due to increased operating costs. Usually there would have been scope for higher revenue volumes, but scarce foundry capacity meant that we were not able to meet in full the brisk demand for general-purpose microcontrollers and for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth components. In addition, there was the temporary shutdown of our manufacturing facilities in Austin (Texas, USA) caused by a winter storm, which further exacerbated the difficult supply situation. € in millions Infineon Further information NXP Samsung NXP Infineon C28 Market share for security ICs (excl. NFC controller; excl. NFC embedded Secure Element) in the 2020 calendar year The world market for microcontrollers reached US$17.283 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R01. This was a decrease of 0.9 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$17.448 billion. The five largest market players together accounted for 76.2 percent of the market (2019: 71.0 percent), C30. The political tensions between the USA and China, on the one hand, and the production cutbacks in the automotive industry, on the other, had a significant impact on Infineon and thereof on the Cypress busi- ness. Infineon lost over 1 percentage point of market share (from 16.0 percent in 2019 to 14.7 percent in 2020), though it remained the third largest manufacturer of microcontrollers. The trends in the various submarkets were very different. The coronavirus pandemic encouraged the trend towards cashless payment. The largest submarket, security ICs for payment cards (US$1.021 billion, down 2.0 percent), was virtually unchanged by this, whereas other submarkets such as governmental identity documents and health care cards (US$388 million, down 12 percent) and security ICs for standard SIM cards (US$500 million, down 16 percent) saw much more significant declines, C29. Of all the submarkets, the fastest growth rate was to be seen in the embedded SIM market (US$221 million, up 45 percent), a market which, though still small, is strategically important for us. The world market for security ICs (excluding NFC controllers and NFC embedded Secure Elements) reached US$2.779 billion in the 2020 calendar year, R05. This was a decrease of 7.1 percent compared with the figure for 2019 of US$2.991 billion, C28. Infineon was able to retain its number 1 position, increasing its market share slightly from 24.4 percent in 2019 to 24.6 percent in 2020. The five largest market players together accounted for 85.1 percent of the market (2019: 81.0 percent). Renesas Q = < 78 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report The segments Connected Secure Systems Business focus and strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 STMicroelectronics CEC Huada Market position 20.4% 24.6% 19% Mobile communications (incl. standard SIM, SWP SIM) 14% Government ID 37% Payment . 9% Authentication 8% Embedded SIM 13% Others (incl. ticketing, transportation, access control, others) Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. 目 R05 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 C30 Market share for microcontrollers in the 2020 calendar year US$2.779 billion (minus 7.1% compared with 2019) 0 14.5% Comparability limited due to differing reporting period (fiscal year-end) and currency. 17.1% 636 C29 Market share for security ICs (excl. NFC controller; excl. NFC embedded Secure Element) in the 2020 calendar year by application 8.5% Manufacturing commenced at the new 300-millimeter factory on the Villach site in Austria in the fiscal year just ended, around three months ahead of schedule. At a big opening ceremony attended by many politicians, including the Austrian Chancellor and several secretaries of state, the first finished wafer was presented. Over the coming four to five years, the areas in the clean room will be fitted with production facilities. The total planned investment for the fully equipped buildings and clean room facilities is around €1.6 billion. The development of the Villach site will generate significant economies of scale and revenue potential of around €2 billion per year. Research and development expenses were €1,448 million in the 2021 fiscal year compared with €1,113 million in the previous year. This increase of €335 million or 30 percent was in line with revenue. In the 2021 fiscal year, we invested 13.1 percent of revenue in research and development, compared with 13.0 percent in the previous year. Capitalized development costs in the 2021 fiscal year were €199 million (previ- ous year: €158 million). Amortization of capitalized development costs in the 2021 fiscal year was €69 million (previous year: €56 million). Subsidies and grants received for research and development rose from €108 million in the 2020 fiscal year to €123 million in the 2021 fiscal year. Certainly, the allocation situation in the fiscal year just ended was particularly difficult for products that we purchase from foundries (frontend). To ensure delivery capability in the future, we therefore concluded several long-term supply contracts with found- ries in the course of the 2021 fiscal year. This final point particularly paid off when the chip shortage started to bite towards the end of 2020 and beginning of 2021. Past investment enabled us to be relatively successful at meeting customers' needs in that very fast-moving market environment. > Infineon is able to control a large part of the supply chain itself. › Close cooperation between chip design and manufacturing generally enables short development times and a high level of flexibility. > We use the opportunities presented by in-house manufacturing to develop new materials to suit the needs of the market, such as SiC and GaN, which involves close collaboration between manufacturing and development. > Our manufacturing sites benefit from economies of scale. Our 300-millimeter thin wafer production enables us to create differentiated products, is cost-effective and ensures a high level of quality. Start-up of the 300-millimeter factory in Villach Mission Futre. The first finished 300-millimeter wafer manufactured in the new fab is presented by (f.l.t.r): Dr. Sabine Herlitschka (CEO Infineon Austria), Dr. Reinhard Ploss (CEO Infineon) and Jochen Hanebeck (COO Infineon). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 The relatively high proportion of in-house manufacturing has a number of advantages: C32 R&D expenses Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Research and development Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 80 > Research and development easier, safer a greener In its in-house manufacturing, Infineon focuses on differentiating technologies. In frontend manufacturing, these include, in particular, power semiconductors and sensors, while in backend manufacturing they include the associated modules. We use external manufacturing partners in the frontend phase for CMOS and CMOS- derivative technologies. This applies to technology nodes of 65 nanometers and smaller but also to older generations of power semiconductors. In the backend area, particularly in assembly and testing, we are making increasing use of manufacturing partners for standardized package types. Combined Management Report Manufacturing As of 30 September 2021, there were 33,699 people employed in manufacturing-related functions (previous year: 31,292 employees). The increase reflects the capacity expan- sion and higher plant utilization rate. We reduced the number of manufacturing sites to 20 in 13 countries, compared with 21 manufacturing sites in 13 countries at the end of the 2020 fiscal year. € in millions Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Manufacturing Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 88 > Manufacturing In the 2021 fiscal year, our investments amounted to €1,497 million. This was an increase of €398 million, or 36 percent, compared with the €1,099 million invested in the previous year. This increase is slightly stronger than our revenue increase and a result of a strong recovery in demand. Investments as a proportion of revenue increased from 12.8 percent in the 2020 fiscal year to 13.5 percent in the 2021 fiscal year. Of the total investments, €1,268 million related to property, plant and equipment (previous year: €915 million) and €229 million to other intangible assets, including capitalized development costs (previous year: €184 million). Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 C34 Investments € in millions 12.8% 1,497 1,099 2020 1 Property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets. 2021 13.5% Investments Percentage of revenue Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Consolidated Financial Statements Further information By far the largest share of investments in property, plant and equipment was dedi- cated to manufacturing. Of this, the larger part was invested in frontend operations and the smaller part in backend operations. Manufacturing strategy Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 > increase efficiency through lower switching losses and line losses, and 13.0% C33 Infineon owns the key components for xEV charging stations AC power AC-DC stage DC-DC stage Battery in XEV CoolMOST CoolSIC™ EiceDRIVER™ Driver ICs Microcontroller AURIX™, PSOC™, XMCTM User Human-machine interface Authentication and encryption > reduce product costs per watt. Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Si GaN Sic Discrete IGBTs, IGBT modules, CoolSiC™ Vehicle OPTIGAT New materials Manufacturing technologies and transistor architectures for power semiconductor components based on new materials are a key focus of our research and develop- ment activities. SiC, a compound of silicon and carbon, and GaN, a compound of gal- lium and nitrogen, enable higher power densities and low switching losses, both of which contribute towards improved efficiency of power electronic systems and there- fore to reduced losses. Whereas SiC is used especially for voltages exceeding 600 volts, GaN is favored for lower voltages, where it can play to its particular strength, extremely low switching losses. The three materials (SIC, GaN and Si) all complement each other, with each one suitable for particular applications and requirements. Sic The market for SiC is growing at an extremely dynamic pace. Demand was initially determined by industrial applications such as photovoltaic inverters, industrial power supplies and the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles, but this is now being surpassed by demand for automotive applications. Specifically, the new solu- tions are being used for the drive train and onboard chargers. Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Research and development Internal power supply > Tokyo › improve the power density of the charging station within specified dimensions, > increase the power output to shorten the charging time, 1,113 H 2020 2021 13.1% R&D expenses Percentage of revenue Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Research and development Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 81 > At the end of the 2021 fiscal year, we employed 10,372 people (21 percent of Infineon's total workforce) in research and development worldwide. At the end of the 2020 fiscal year, the corresponding figure was 9,262 (20 percent of the work-force). The number of research and development sites was 56 in the 2021 fiscal year (2020: 54 sites) in 20 countries. Patents 264 Infineon's research and development activi- ties accord with its strategy of securing and strengthening its core business and expanding its business in adjacent areas. Research and development activities therefore concentrate, on the one hand, on continuing improvements to our power semiconductors (with a particular focus on the use of new materials such as SiC and GaN) and, on the other hand, on the digitization of products and systems. The main development fields here are micro- controllers, connectivity solutions and software, and to an increasing extent artifi- cial intelligence in edge computing. The ongoing development and expansion of our sensor range is a key factor in the area of IoT. We address longer-term future-related topics in the fields of quantum computing and post-quantum cryptography. Another indication of Infineon's innovative power and long-term competitiveness is the number of our patents. As in the previous fiscal year, we applied for around 1,700 patents worldwide in the 2021 fiscal year. We regularly review and streamline our patent portfolio. At the end of the 2021 fiscal year, the worldwide patent port- folio comprised around 29,500 patents and patent applications (previous year: around 29,000). Research and development fields at Infineon The strategic approach "Product to System" (P2S) is of crucial importance here in more than one respect. It helps us to better adapt our components to requirements. We understand new trends early on and can develop innovative approaches to the point that we can suggest new courses of action to our customers, or we can present them with completely new possibilities. Particularly important is the opportunity to offer customers all-in-one solutions. This provides them with benefits in terms of system performance, system costs and development time. This approach also means that we are increasingly focusing on and building more expertise in software and system solutions. Fast charging stations for electric vehicles illustrate the P2S approach. Infineon supplies the relevant semiconductors in a system solution that includes not only Si-based or SiC-based power semiconductors, but also driver ICs, sensor solutions, communica- tions components, and microcontrollers with integrated security solutions. Il C33 Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Management Board and Supervisory Board Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Research and development Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Q = < 82 > Based on this broad portfolio and our system understanding at application level, we support customers in a number of ways in the design of a high-performance solution. Our input includes reference designs, simulations, podcasts, blogs and videos. In this way, the customer can 1,448 > Taipeh > Le Puy-Sainte- Taiwan Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Our future developments under the umbrella of the Connected Secure Systems segment are focusing, on the one hand, on the next generation of integrated Wi-Fi, BT and BLE products and, on the other hand, on the incorporation of these new connectivity capabilities into our existing and future range of products and systems in the markets and applications we address. Cypress' Wi-Fi and Bluetooth solutions are already well-established in various markets. The current main applications are in con- sumer products and IoT, including intelligent loudspeakers (smart speakers), activity trackers and printers, as well as in the automotive sector. Customers' needs in many applications are met primarily as a result of our ability to integrate Wi-Fi and Bluetooth technologies on combo chips, as well as the option we can provide of highly integrated dual stream 2x2 Wi-Fi components to fulfill complex system requirements. Due to its small size, the XENSIVT PAS CO2 can be integrated into ventilation or lighting systems in smart buildings. XENSIV PAS CO2 Connectivity solutions which coronavirus, for example, is trans- mitted. Smart ventilation and warning sys- tems equipped with the XENSIV™ PAS CO2 sensor warn of poor air quality or ensure the supply of fresh air necessary if they are linked to the air conditioning system. The XENSIVT PAS CO2 measures the CO2 content in the indoor air extremely accurately on the basis of photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS). To do so, it uses a highly sensitive acous- tic detector optimized for low frequency operation. The PAS principle enables a significant reduction in the form factor of up to 75 percent compared to customary CO2 sensors. In the field of intelligent building control, Infineon is offering a new CO2 sensor. CO2 is a key parameter for indoor air quality, which directly correlates with the aerosols via Sensors capture the real analog world. The signals measured are first digitized. Then, the digital values are processed, transmitted and stored according to the requirements of the target application. Sensors also play an increasingly important role in operat- ing machines and devices, referred to as human-machine interaction. In the 2021 fiscal year, together with our partner Reality Al, we launched a new sensing solution for the automotive sector onto the market. It combines XENSIVT MEMS microphones with AURIX™ microcontrollers and Reality Al's Automotive See-With-Sound system. Using machine learning-based algorithms, the system is able to detect emergency vehicles, cars and other road users, even if they cannot be seen by the driver. Al also ensures that the country-specific sirens of emergency vehicles are recognized in all parts of the world. Sensor technologies In many areas of digitalization, values-based trustworthy Al offers an opportunity to provide people with support, while at the same time preserving personal freedom. If people's wellbeing and dignity are to remain at the heart of all Al-based applica- tions in the future, ethical guidelines governing the deployment and use of Al will be required. This insight also underlies the new EU Regulation governing Al. The Draft Regulation published in April 2021 includes a risk-based approach that regulates the supply and operation of Al systems. Applications that conflict with the norms and values of the EU will simply be banned. These include, for example, systems that can be used by governments for social scoring activities. High-risk applications have to fulfill specific conditions regarding data protection, transparency and operability. As a company, we endorse a value-based approach that takes ethical aspects into consideration when dealing with Al and, at the same time, makes innovation and development possible. Infineon is also involved in various cross-company initiatives, sometimes politically coordinated, such as Applied.Al and the “Learning Systems" platform launched by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). Q = < 85 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Business focus and strategy Combined Management Report Research and development Combined Management Report Research and development Further information Business focus and strategy R&D sites Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 in a socket using a compression frame for mechanical fixation. Tonests Module of a trapped-ion quantum chip assembled Even if quantum computers are only available in some years' time, this already has practical consequences today. The service life of major systems or products, such as passports, industrial facilities, medical technology and cars, will potentially extend into the era of quantum computers, and these systems and products will still need to be secure at that time. Established encryption technologies could be attacked and broken with quantum computers. For this reason, Infineon is focusing on post-quantum cryptography to start developing solutions now with security chips that will be able to resist the computing power attacks of quantum computers. Infineon sits on a number of committees involved in setting international standards in this field. approaches and is developing both superconductive components and spin-based systems in SiGe structures for future quantum computers. In the 2021 fiscal year, Infineon presented the prototype of an industrially manufac- tured ion trap quantum chip. The 2x9 ion quantum processor is a pilot designed to show how to implement the industrial manufacturing chain of an ion processor from conception to application. Our manufacturing expertise, combined with strong academic partners at the University of Innsbruck (Austria) and ETH Zurich (Switzerland), is enabling the rapid ongoing development of our first prototypes. In addition, Infineon is driving forward the development of other technological The active use and precise manipulation of quantum mechanical effects in a few or individual particles is a basis for innovative components that may be significant for future industrial products. Above all, the field of quantum computing is thought to have disruptive potential, as this new computing architecture will enable the solution of types of problems that have, until now, hardly been accessible. Problems of such complexity occur, for example, in materials research, drug development, weather forecasting and logistics optimization. Infineon is a sought-after partner in this highly innovative field. Above all, in research networks both inside and outside Germany, it contributes its expertise in the planning, design and manufacture of special technol- ogies and/or special components. On 10 June 2021, ten leading German companies presented the Quantum Technology and Application Consortium (QUTAC) to the pub- lic. On board with Infineon are BASF, BMW, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bosch, Merck, Munich Re, SAP, Siemens and Volkswagen. Together we will continue to build on the existing foundations of quantum computing in order to move into industrially useful fields of application. Quantum computers and post-quantum cryptography Through its acquisition of Cypress, Infineon acquired additional expertise in various memory technologies. The most important of these for Infineon are NOR Flash mem- ory ICs, which have a wide range of potential applications in the automotive sector, industry and the communications infrastructure. A NOR Flash memory IC is used pri- marily as program memory and is therefore distinguished from NAND Flash memory, which is used for (multimedia) data. Infineon's NOR Flash memory ICs offer immedi- ate availability in the systems used, a sort of "instant on". Innovative memory solutions Q = < 86 > Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Research and development R&D sites Business focus and strategy Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Microcontrollers are key elements of every electronic system. In the automotive sector, the highly successful microcontrollers in the AURIX™ family, with their focus on the powertrain (motor control/inverters/transmission/charging systems), security components and automated driving, have been supplemented by those in Cypress' TRAVEO™ family, with their focus on infotainment and body functions. For industrial applications, Cypress' PSOC™ family has been added to the product range. Both TRAVEO™ and PSOCTM are product families that build on ArmⓇ and therefore reach a wide developer community. At the power-source, e.g. in a USB charger, ultimate efficiency and reliability can be achieved by aligning the latest CoolGaN™ Integrated Power Stage (IPS) 600 V with GaN and driver technologies. IGI60F1414A1L Infineon CoolGaNT IPS Microcontrollers In the 2021 fiscal year, our product portfolio was expanded with the launch of a GaN power semiconductor IC. This IC, which is called CoolGaNTM Integrated Power Stage 600 V, comprises for the first time a driver IC and a switch in one package. The high degree of switch integration means that the advantages of GaN technology can be combined with simple control. With this product, we are primarily addressing appli- cations such as USB PD chargers, adapters, and low to medium-power switch-mode power supplies. We will be expanding our product range in the medium to long term to include discrete and integrated solutions with additional voltage classes in the high- to medium-power range. Moreover, we are expanding our package portfolio. factor are important. Another field of application is data centers, which have very high requirements in terms of energy efficiency and power density. Compared to Si-based transistors, GaN-based transistors also have advantages that make them useful in areas such as power supplies and chargers. Devices that are more efficient and much more compact can be built due to lower losses both when switching and when in the on-state. GaN's properties, which are very different from those of Si, make it possible to integrate high-voltage systems on a chip, which represents another step towards more compact solutions. These can be used, for example, in motor control units in robots, where high dynamics and small form GaN At the beginning of the 2019 fiscal year, we acquired Siltectra in order to address the high cost of the base material, the SiC wafer. We plan to use Siltectra's Cold Split technology on an industrial scale in the 2022 fiscal year. In the first phase, boule splitting takes place. This technology enables crystalline materials to be split with minimum loss of material compared with conventional sawing techniques, which will make it possible to produce significantly more wafers from one boule. The second phase in the manufacturing is wafer splitting. In this process, the raw wafers we purchase are split in two, effectively doubling our output. Advanced development of the Cold Split technology is taking place in Villach (Austria) and at the Siltectra site in Dresden (Germany). Building on our comprehensive system understanding, we develop new tailor-made solutions with our key customers. We are also expanding our product portfolio to include additional voltage classes. Suitable packages will also be produced, so as to exploit SiC technology to the full. In the 2017 calendar year, Infineon was one of the first manufacturers to bring a SiC MOSFET with trench technology to market. Trench architecture offers significantly more opportunities for the realization of efficient, robust transistors than technically less demanding planar architecture. It gave Infineon a competitive edge on the devel- opment front, which we want to sharpen with the second generation currently in development. Q = < 83 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements processor architecture Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies | Annual Report 2021 Business focus and strategy Infineon develops hardware solutions and software solutions so that Al algorithms can be used in integrated systems. In addition to optimizing the hardware of existing architectures, this also includes specific Al accelerators with extremely low electricity consumption. These are used, for example, in keyword and gesture recognition, object identification and classification, and sensor fusion. The prerequisite for this is an understanding of the algorithms of neural networks so that these can be imple- mented in special semiconductor components in switching circuits (i.e., in hardware). As a result, an enormous speed advantage can be achieved with reduced electricity consumption compared with a software-based solution. Our aim is to develop com- plete solutions in the area of sensors, Al accelerators, microcontrollers and software. Al is a key element of our software expertise. With our products and the use of Al, we make completely new applications and forms of human-machine interaction possible. Using our modern sensors, machines acquire spatial hearing or the ability to see in 3D, or the capacity to feel or to analyze gases. These abilities correspond to the human senses, which makes the machines intuitive to operate. Edge Al (artificial intelligence within a device or on the edge between the device and the cloud) opens up the possibility of many new applica- tions. Al in the cloud, which has prevailed until now, is easily scalable but has the disadvantage of high electricity consumption and also requires a reliable data connection. Infineon uses artificial intelligence (AI) methods in many areas such as development, production and marketing. In the area of manufacturing, examples include auto- mated visual fault detection and predictive maintenance. Around the world, many teams from different functions are involved with the use of Al in their working environ- ment. Since 2017, Infineon has had local teams of experts who use Al to optimize manufacturing. Our development center in Dresden for Al in our products started up in 2018. In 2020, we set up our Center of Excellence for Al in Munich (Germany) for the global coordination of our Al activities. This was followed in 2021 by our ARISE initiative in Singapore. Artificial intelligence Developing our own software has other advantages. We can ensure the software and hardware are a perfect match, thus optimizing performance, energy efficiency and data security at the system level. We can generally differentiate our solutions from those of our competitors not only through our hardware, but also through software we have written ourselves and/or programmed algorithms. The acquisition of Cypress brought us for the first time a complete ecosystem, including the ModusToolbox™ develop- ment environment, software components and an active developer community. The Modus ToolboxTM comprises, among other things, reusable firmware, which makes programming Wi-Fi and Bluetooth components, microcontrollers and sensors significantly easier for the engi- neers. In addition, we have launched the Modus ToolboxTM ML. ML stands for machine learning (i.e., artificial intelligence methods). ModusToolbox™ 1825 迪 Software development is playing an increasingly important role in Infineon's research and development. It is a significant part of our strategic approach "Product to System", which involves presenting the customer with comprehensive and easy-to-use solu- tions. Traditionally, we develop hardware-near software like firmware or drivers. In addition, for more and more applications, we are now offering application-related program codes. The dynamic loT market offers great potential. Here especially, aspects that are important to the customer are short development times and little need for modification, combined with a high degree of IT security. This requires not only individual software elements, but also a comprehensive software development environment. Software and system support Q = < 84 > Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Research and development Management Board and Supervisory Board > Hsinchu Consolidated Financial Statements Q = < 87 > France > Bristol > Warstein UK > Warwick, RI > San José, CA > Regensburg > Kulim > Bucharest > Neubiberg > Milpitas, CA Romania > Martinsried > Herlev > Lynnwood, WA Réparade › Langen Ireland › Reigate > Xi'an > Shenzhen > Shanghai › Chengdu › Nagoya > Sendai Japan Greater China Singapore > Muntinlupa Philippines › Penang > Melaka > Ipoh › Lviv Ukraine > Dublin Further information Denmark > Erlangen Austria Europe, Middle East, Africa > Irvine, CA > Hazlet, NJ > El Segundo, CA > San Diego, CA > Colorado Springs, CO › Chandler, AZ > Beaverton, OR > Austin, TX > Andover, MA USA > Richmond, BC Canada America › Graz > Lexington, KY Germany Israel › Padua › Leominster, MA > Duisburg > Villach › Dresden › Linz Malaysia > Seoul Korea › Bangalore India Asia-Pacific › Pavia Italy > Netanya › Augsburg > Cork Dividend of 35 cents (10) 12.6 (1,798) 12.2 (1,985) development expenses Research and Investments4 21 43.1 6,131 45.5 7,413 Gross profit/Gross margin Depreciation and amortization Adjusted Free Cash Flow as percentage of revenue Adjusted Free Cash Flow5 operations key data Selected results of € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Corporate and Eliminations Selling, general and (1,599) 30 (1,869) (1,301) 7 (2,441) (2,264) (1) 3,986 3,962 Net cash position 39 2,845 3,948 Operating profit Gross cash position4 (2) 11.0 (1,565) 9.8 administrative expenses 1,158 (10) 20 2,205 Green Industrial Power Cash flows from operating activities 26 6,516 51 8,242 Automotive Selected liquidity key data 15 14,218 16,309 Revenue by segment Change in % € in millions millions € in 2022 2023 13 0 1,790 23 0 18 Other Operating Segments Free Cash Flow4 12 13 1,822 13 2,046 Connected Secure Systems Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from investing activities (7) 29 4,070 23 3,798 Power & Sensor Systems from continuing operations 13 Change in % 1,648 1,638 56,194 58,590 Infineon employees (in total figures) 35 1.97 2.65 in € - diluted² 38 29,574 40,879 Market capitalization? Adjusted earnings per share 400 bp 12.6% 16.6% Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)4 44 1.65 2.38 4 Diluted earnings per share in € Dividend per share in €³ 0.32 Infineon €16.309 bn +15% Revenue Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2023 fiscal year (ending 30 September), the Company reported revenue of approximately €16.3 billion with some 58,600 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). Infineon at a glance 5 α = < 3 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board 7 The calculation is based on unrounded figures. Own shares were not taken into consideration for the calculation of market capitalization. 6 Equity ratio = Total equity/Total assets. 5 See the chapter "Review of liquidity" for definition. p. 55 f. 4 See the chapter "Internal management system" for definition p. 37 ff. 3 A dividend per share of €0.35 for the 2023 fiscal year will be proposed to the Annual General Meeting on 23 February 2024. 2 See the chapter "Review of results of operations" for definition. p. 52 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 1 Percentage changes of more than +/-99.5% are shown as "+++" or "---" in the tables in the Annual Report. 9 0.35 (30) 440 bp 59.9% 3,137 Profit (loss) for the period 41 (1,945) (1,143) (3) 3,717 3,590 Change in % As of 30 Sep- tember 2022 tember 2023 As of 30 Sep- 30 2,310 2,994 5 1,664 1,754 10.0% 2,179 55.5% 44 Selected financial condition key data Equity ratio 44 1.65 2.38 Basic earnings per share in € 14 14,944 17,044 Total equity 30 23.8 3,378 27.0 4,399 Segment Result Margin 6 26,912 28,439 Total assets Segment Result/ revenue 45 € in millions Five core applications are particularly strong drivers for our business: electromobility, renewable energy, automated driving, data centers - propelled by the ever-increasing use of artificial intelligence - and IoT. These applications will account for around 60 percent of our expected revenue growth over the coming years. So that Infineon can make the most of these major growth opportunities, we are setting the course and laying the groundwork early on. Investments in manufacturing capacities and security of supply will set Infineon up for long-term growth Our manufacturing strategy is based on clear principles. We focus on expanding our in-house manufacturing in those areas in which added value for our customers and differentiation for Infineon is created. This is the case, for example, for power semiconductors and sensors. However, in the case of highly integrated digital products such as microcontrollers and connectivity and security components, we prefer to work together with contract manufacturers, as the design and software are the main sources of differentiation in those areas. We also pursue this strategy when making our investment decisions. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 4 6 The groundbreaking ceremony for our "Smart Power Fab” at the Dresden site took place at the beginning of May 2023. This factory will link our two major growth areas, decarbonization and digitalization. We are strengthening our manufacturing base for both analog mixed-signal technologies and power semiconductors. Analog mixed- signal components are used in power supply systems (such as those in energy-efficient chargers), in small motor control units for cars, in data centers and in IoT applications. The interaction between power semiconductors and analog mixed-signal compo- nents makes particularly energy-efficient and intelligent system solutions possible. We therefore want to use our in-house manufacturing to create some of these prod- ucts in the future, from both a differentiation and a resilience perspective. The great importance of the project for Infineon, the region, Germany and Europe has become clear, not least due to visits to the Dresden site by high-ranking politicians - especially the President of the European Commission and the German Federal Chancellor - and the resulting high level of media interest. Support provided by the German Federal Government as funding body and the European Chips Act is giving our project a tailwind. The additional capacity provided by the fab will enable us to meet increasing demand from our customers in the second half of the decade and will reinforce our position as a world-leading supplier of power systems. Silicon chips of the type we make in Dresden will be the technically appropriate and economically viable solution in many applications in the long term. Compound semiconductors based on silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) expand the options presented by silicon-based solutions. They enable particularly efficient, fast-switching and compact system solutions that consume less power. We see rising demand for these, especially for use in electric cars, charging stations and solar systems. We want to lead the way across the whole range of power semiconductors - for silicon chips as well as for technologies based on SiC and GaN. We are therefore constantly expanding our portfolio for different application areas. We are also increasing our manufacturing capacity for both types of technology, while adopting an entrepreneur- ial and long-term approach. In August 2023, we therefore announced that we would be significantly increasing the scope of the ongoing expansion of our manufacturing facilities on our Kulim site (Malaysia). In a second expansion phase, we want to build the world's largest and most competitive SiC power semiconductor factory based on 200-millimeter manufac- turing technology there. Together with the planned conversion to 200-millimeter production of our existing SiC manufacturing lines at the sites in Villach (Austria) and Kulim, this investment offers Infineon annual revenue potential of around €7 billion by the end of the decade. Our investment decision is backed by numerous long-term agreements with high- profile customers in the automotive sector and in the field of renewable energy. Additional design wins worth €5 billion and associated advance payments of around €1 billion are evidence of the great confidence our customers place in Infineon as a reliable partner and driver of innovation. In the global competition for the leading position in SiC technologies, certain strengths differentiate Infineon from its competitors. First of all, the trench architecture we use in chip manufacture has advantages in terms of performance and productivity. Second, we offer all markets the most comprehensive product and packaging portfolio. Third, we score with our excellent systems understanding and first-class access to customers. However, we see few opportunities for differentiation in manufacturing the SiC base material used in chip production, so this we buy in. We ensure access to this material through a broad and regionally diversified supplier network. Infineon's own laser- based cold split technology enables particularly efficient use of the base material. Your company has all the key factors at its disposal for sustainable success with SiC solutions. We are therefore very well placed to benefit from similar economies of scale with SiC as has previously been the case with silicon – both in manufacturing and in research and development. We are very confident that we will be able to achieve a market share in SiC of 30 percent by the end of the decade. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements We are driving decarbonization and digitalization with our partners Efforts to tackle the climate crisis are being intensified worldwide. At the same time, we are seeing rapid development in the area of digitalization. Semiconductors are essential in order to overcome the energy challenges of our time and help shape the digital transformation. They are the building blocks of technological progress and the engine of sustainable global development. At Infineon, we are actively doing everything possible to drive forward decarbonization and digitalization. We are a global leader in power systems and IoT. Together with our partners, we enable game- changing solutions in three growth areas: green and efficient energy, clean and safe mobility, and a smart and secure IoT. Further information Digitalization is a crucial lever for our company. I am very much looking forward to working together with Elke Reichart. She will bring new perspectives and impetus to the Management Board team and use her extensive experience to help lead Infineon into an even more successful future. Following the last Annual General Meeting, the Supervisory Board elected a new Chairman. On behalf of the Management Board, I would like to express my sincere thanks to the long-standing Chairman, Dr. Wolfgang Eder, for the good working rela- tion we have enjoyed over the past few years. Particular highlights include reorga- nizing the Management Board team, setting higher financial targets and preparing for the expansion of our manufacturing facilities on our site in Dresden (Germany). Dr. Wolfgang Eder was always a trusted guide and support to the Management Board. With Dr. Herbert Diess, his successor as Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Infineon has gained a proven expert in the major topics affecting the future of our business. Our working relation with Dr. Herbert Diess is also respectful, constructive and built on trust, which is very important to Infineon maintaining its successful course. Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 4 → Letter to shareholders Jochen Hanebeck Chief Executive Officer Neubiberg, November 2023 Dear readers, Infineon can look back on a remarkable 2023 fiscal year. On the one hand, electromo- bility and renewable energy and the applications associated with them have ensured a continuing high level of demand. On the other hand, demand for consumer applica- tions, such as PCs and smartphones, has fallen in the wake of the Covid pandemic. In this challenging market environment, your company has set new records for both revenue and profitability. Our revenue rose to €16.3 billion, and we achieved a Segment Result Margin of 27.0 percent. Both figures exceeded our original annual forecast and are an initial confirmation on the more ambitious course we have adopted as a company. A year ago, we raised our long-term financial targets through the semiconductor cycle. Now we have proven that we are also delivering at this higher level of expectation. In our target markets, we are expecting strong growth drivers to continue and we are anticipating big opportunities for Infineon. We want to grow and be sustainably profitable, advance at a rapid rate, and make full use of strategic investments to lay the important groundwork for Infineon's future. I would like to express my gratitude to all the 58,600 people working for Infineon for their exceptional commitment in the past fiscal year. I would also like to thank you, our shareholders, for your continuing confidence in our company. At our forthcoming Annual General Meeting, we will propose an increase in the dividend payment to €0.35 per share. Thus, we would like to ensure that you participate appropriately in Infineon's success while at the same time retaining the financial headroom we need for the future development of your company. in % of Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 4 5 → Having successfully established the Management Board position for Digital Trans- formation, our colleague Constanze Hufenbecher decided not to renew her expiring contract and has handed over the baton to Elke Reichart on 1 November 2023. Constanze Hufenbecher contributed significantly to the good progress made by Infineon in the areas of digitalization and sustainability. She has laid important foundations with the Digital Agenda and the Sustainability Strategy. Moreover, she established a culture of cross-departmental collaboration at Infineon. I would like to express my sincere personal gratitude for her achievements. employees So that we are equipped to handle the expected increase in demand for semiconductors from our customers and are able to deliver in the long term, we are not only boosting our in-house manufacturing but also increasing the supply of semiconductors we purchase from contract manufacturers. Especially against the backdrop of geopoliti- cal uncertainty, we want to make our supply chain even more resilient in the future. Together with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world's largest silicon contract manufacturer based in Taiwan, and the companies Bosch and NXP Semiconductors, we want to invest in a joint company. As we and our partners announced in August, the European Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (ESMC) in Dresden is to build an ultra-modern fab for semiconductors with small feature sizes of 12 to 28 nanometers. TSMC is to operate the fab for the entity. The project is planned under the framework of the European Chips Act. This investment will bring the first FinFET fab to Europe. FinFET is a transistor techno- logy used in state-of-the-art digital chips. Even more transistors can be housed on the smallest three-dimensional structures. As a result, the semiconductors are even more powerful and energy-efficient. FinFET technology is becoming increasingly important for our high-performance microcontrollers. With this fab, we are ensuring Infineon will have direct access to this technology in Europe, and we are strengthen- ing the European semiconductor ecosystem in the long term. Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 4 9 Here we are making good progress. At the end of the 2023 fiscal year, our scope 1 and scope 2 emissions were around 56.8 percent below the emissions of the base year 2019. The installation of new PFC abatement systems in our frontend manufacturing in Kulim (Malaysia) has already enabled us to reduce our scope 1 emissions by 21 percent. In the past fiscal year, we also launched a similar project at our site in Austin (Texas, USA). This means that we will have equipped all our prime manufacturing facilities with highly efficient PFC abatement systems. The new manufacturing facilities referred to above will of course be equipped with such systems right from the start, so that they are in line with our CO2 neutrality goal. In addition to avoiding direct emissions, other key levers for reducing CO₂ are energy conservation and the use of green electricity. In the 2023 fiscal year, we were able to use green electricity to meet over three quarters of our electricity requirements. We are continuing to develop our corporate culture Infineon is seeing strong growth. Over the past few years, our business has become bigger and, at the same time, more complex. We therefore make adjustments in the company, adapt our processes and, last but not least, continue to develop our corpo- rate culture. Crucial to our success is not only what we do but how we do it. When I assumed my role as CEO, we launched the SPIRIT project. This is designed to deliberately promote three behaviors in the company. We set ourselves ambitious targets at all levels. We are accountable for our results and clarify our responsibilities. We make timely decisions that are implemented consistently. Whether you are setting ambitious targets or clarifying responsibilities, you need to begin at the corporate level. We therefore made a decision in the summer that, in the future, we would combine accountability with functional management roles across the Group. This will make us significantly faster, because it will reduce the complexity in our organization and create strong global functions - with local teams, where this is expedient. Furthermore, we promote a sense of responsibility and purposefulness as elements of our corporate culture. All this makes us even more attractive as an employer. A challenging market environment in the 2024 fiscal year At the beginning of the 2024 fiscal year, we are operating in an environment that con- tinues to present challenges. The mobility of the future and renewable energies are currently the strongest growth drivers for our business. In all other areas, we see a temporarily difficult, cyclical market environment. Overall, we are expecting revenue growth to continue in the 2024 fiscal year but at a lower rate. We are assuming an increase in revenue of 4 percent. Hence, after the two boom years of 2022 and 2023, we anticipate growth will be below the target we have set ourselves of average revenue growth of "more than 10 percent per year" over the semiconductor cycle. However, the sequence of different growth phases is nothing unusual in the semiconductor market and as a company we know how to deal with this situation. With regard to structural growth opportunities, we are continuing to implement our strategy consistently and we are reinforcing our leading position in power systems and lot with long-term investments in our manufacturing landscape and technological leadership. Decarbonization and digitalization remain the foundations of our busi- ness. With our solutions, we are driving forward the green and digital transformation, thus providing our customers and you, our shareholders, with tangible added value. Neubiberg, November 2023 Sincerely Jochen Handlech Jochen Hanebeck Chief Executive Officer Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders The planned fab is an ideal complement to our own manufacturing landscape. Whereas the projects in Dresden and Kulim mentioned above are designed to expand capacity for power semiconductors and analog mixed-signal technologies, our participation in ESMC secures us access to capacity for our automotive microcontrollers and IoT semiconductors, further improving our ability to meet growing demand. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 We are making Infineon CO2-neutral by 2030 We are continuing to enhance our competence in power systems and lot with targeted acquisitions In addition to SiC, GaN is developing into a key material for power semiconductors. It has advantages especially at higher switching frequencies. In particular, for applications such as mobile charging, power supplies for data centers, solar inverters for private households, and onboard chargers for electric vehicles, GaN is on the brink of a break- through and promises very strong market growth. We therefore want to continue to enhance our technical skills in the field of GaN. In October 2023, we completed the acquisition of the company GaN Systems. The company, which is headquartered in Ottawa (Canada), brings with it a broad port- folio of GaN-based solutions for power conversion as well as first-class application know-how. We are delighted that the team from GaN Systems, comprising more than 200 employees, is now part of Infineon. The strengths of both companies in terms of intellectual property and application understanding ideally complement each other. Together, we now have over 450 GaN experts, as well as more than 350 GaN patent families and a large number of highly promising customer projects in the pipeline. This puts our company in an outstand- ing position, opening up huge opportunities in various high-growth markets. This will significantly accelerate our development roadmap for GaN solutions and further strengthen our leading position in power systems. Another exciting key topic for Infineon is artificial intelligence (AI). Machine learning is being used in more and more loT applications and enables new functionalities. In May 2023, we acquired the company Imagimob. The startup, based in Stockholm (Sweden), is a leading platform provider for machine learning solutions for energy- efficient edge devices. Imagimob's platform enables a variety of applications, such as audio event detection, voice control, gesture recognition, predictive maintenance, signal classification and material detection. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 α = 4 8 With this acquisition, we are strengthening our position as a provider of machine learning solutions, complementing our range of embedded Al solutions. This will enable us to transfer the capabilities of machine learning, which have until now been used mainly in large server farms, to our microcontrollers. Artificial intelligence also offers Infineon huge growth potential in the area of power systems. More and more data are being recorded, processed, stored and linked. To make the data usable for different applications, the major cloud computing providers are increasingly employing generative Al. As the example of ChatGPT shows, large language models (LLMs) have the potential to take digitalization to a completely new level. In the coming years, Al will be used in more and more application areas. The volume of data to be processed and the computing power required as a result will mean a significant increase in the quantity and value of the semiconductors needed in the data center servers. Energy-efficient power stages help reduce power losses and cooling efforts This allows operators to significantly reduce their costs – and avoid CO2. Demand is growing strongly. We offer highly energy-efficient power solutions for the entire supply chain, from the grid to the central processor (GPU), making a broader use of Al possible. Green computing is an ideal application area for Infineon. This is a good example of how decarbonization and digitalization are closely linked with one another. Networks, data centers, servers and the IT infrastructure form the backbone of digi- talization. Another crucial element of the loT is wireless connectivity between end devices. In October 2023, we acquired the company 3db Access, a move designed to enhance our skills in this area as well. The startup based in Zurich (Switzerland) is a pioneer in energy-efficient ultra-wideband (UWB) technology. UWB technology can be used to precisely determine positions and distances while being robustly protected against signal interference. This makes it extremely attractive for many loT applications. These include secure access to vehicles and buildings, indoor navigation and pres- ence detection of people in rooms. UWB complements our connectivity technologies (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth®/ Bluetooth® Low Energy and NFC) and offers Infineon additional opportunities in an interesting growth market. Besides the targeted enhancement of our technological skills through acquisitions, we are rapidly advancing with the company's research and development activities. The focus here is the benefit provided to customers. Our aim is to roll out differentiat- ing solutions at an even faster rate. It is therefore crucial that we recognize product and customer requirements at an early stage and that we understand our customers' systems. Our “from product thinking to system understanding” approach, which we have applied for many years, has proved its worth. Given the growing number of applications served by Infineon, this approach is now more important than ever. Particularly in application areas that are new to Infineon, we work closely together with key customers on development. Our teams develop new solutions in tandem with customers in an iterative process. By exchanging ideas directly, they learn to understand customer and market requirements even better and more quickly and can therefore offer tailor-made system solutions within a short period of time. At Infineon, as a leading manufacturer of semiconductors, our objective is not only to be a technological leader but also a pioneer in sustainability. Infineon will become CO2-neutral by the end of the 2030 fiscal year. Our target includes all direct emissions (scope 1) as well as indirect emissions from purchased electricity and heat (scope 2). By the end of the 2025 fiscal year, we want to have reduced our emissions by 70 percent compared with 2019. To achieve these targets, we are working in particular on avoid- ing direct emissions. 58,590 Management Board and Supervisory Board Letter to shareholders €4.399 bn ±27.0% List of abbreviations Financial calendar 2024 185 184 Infineon ❘ Annual Report 2023 172 Responsibility Statement by the Management Board 173 Independent Auditor's Report 180 Applications and product range Further information 82 Corporate Governance 87 List of references 79 Infineon Technologies AG Infineon | Annual Report 2023 172 Financial Statements 62 Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Notes to the Consolidated 95 Changes in Equity Consolidated Statement of 93 58 Infineon on the capital market 61 Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 186 Imprint 92 Further information Chart reference revenue in % of € in millions Fiscal year from 1 October to 30 September 2023 2022 30 September Fiscal year from 1 October to Infineon key data¹ Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Contents This interactive pdf is optimized for use with Adobe Acrobat. Reference to external documents (List of references on p. 87) Reference (Chart overview on p. 184) Page reference 2023 fiscal year 184 Chart overview 12 Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 3 Infineon at a glance 89 20 Business model 88 Consolidated Financial Statements 19 Combined Management Report 2 Infineon key data Next page Main table of contents Last page viewed Navigation in the report per mouse click ← 1 → III Ó www.infineon.com 42 Infineon Technologies AG Annual Report 2023 per share planned Segment Result and Margin 27 Group strategy Infineon 4 Management Board and Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss → Financial Position The Management Board 10 Previous page ← 91 Consolidated Statement of 40 Review of the semiconductor 4 Letter to shareholders industry Search Q. 90 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Internal management system 37 Supervisory Board Research and development = 34 Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 3,137 2,179 958 44 17 310 310 (95) 17 (293) (95) (718) Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 1,369 (293) Cost of hedging Notes Total items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Currency effects (2,087) Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income Change € in millions 2023 2022 absolute in % 20 Profit (loss) for the period Actuarial gains (losses) on pensions and similar commitments Gains (losses) resulting from hedge accounting 9 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 5 20 (417) 20,22 82 Disposal (purchase) of own shares 20 Other contributions and distributions 20 23 Total contributions by and distributions to owners 105 (417) Total transactions with owners 105 (417) Transactions with hybrid capital investors Compensations to hybrid capital investors 20 Total transactions with hybrid capital investors Balance as of 30 September 2023 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 (417) (417) Share-based payment 82 Dividends Transactions with owners attributable to hybrid capital investors AG (23) 13,741 1,203 14,944 3,098 3,098 39 3,137 17 (718) 9 (4) (696) (696) 3,115 (718) 9 (4) 2,402 39 2,441 Contributions by and distributions to owners 82 10 10 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2022 € in millions Balance as of 1 October 2021 Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Transactions with owners Notes Share capital Capital reserves Retained earnings Other reserves Currency effects Hedges 2,612 6,513 1,407 (309) 3 2,140 310 1,369 5 Q = < 94 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 10 23 23 10 (302) (302) 10 (302) (302) (39) (39) Total equity (39) 2,612 6,684 6,204 342 16 (4) (13) 15,841 1,203 17,044 Management Board and Supervisory Board (39) Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies Equity 30 Interests received 4 57 10 47 +++ Interests paid 4 (128) (149) 21 14 Income taxes paid 6 (533) (350) (183) (52) Net change in cash and cash equivalents Currency effects on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 395 (330) 725 568 (1,869) (1,301) (39) (93) (15) Payments for other financial liabilities (25) (25) Change in provisions 17 (138) 89 (227) Dividend payments +++ 20 (359) 266 (625) Cash outflow to hybrid capital investors Cash flows from financing activities 20 22 (417) (351) (66) (19) (39) Change in other assets and other liabilities 4 (13) (32) Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023 € in millions Balance as of 1 October 2022 Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Profit (loss) for the period Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Notes Share capital Capital reserves Retained earnings Other reserves Currency effects Hedges 2,612 6,579 3,506 1,060 7 Cost of hedging Own shares Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board (1) (20) 1,438 1,749 (311) (18) Cash flows from operating activities from continuing operations 3,962 3,986 (24) (1) Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 19 1,820 382 27 Cash flows from operating activities from discontinued operations (2) (6) 4 67 Cash flows from operating activities 3,960 3,980 1,438 640 2,450 4 International tax reform - pillar two model rules (amendments to IAS 12) 1 January 2023 immaterial IFRS 16 IFRS 17 Lease liability in a sale and leaseback (amendments to IFRS 16) Insurance contracts including amendments to IFRS 17 1 January 2024 none 1 January 2023 none IAS 21 Lack of exchangeability (amendments to IAS 21) 1 January 2025 none Individual provisions of the amendments to IAS 12 (International tax reform - pillar two model rules) published on 23 May 2023 are in principle applicable retrospectively for the prior fiscal year as a result of the adoption by the EU on 8 November 2023. No deferred taxes in connection with pillar two income taxes were recorded. 2 Summary of significant accounting policies Basis of consolidation The Consolidated Financial Statements presented here include the individual financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG and its direct and indirect subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. A subsidiary is defined as an entity, that is directly or indirectly, controlled by Infineon Technologies AG. Control exists when Infineon is subjected to variable returns arising from its engage- ment with the subsidiary or has a right to such and has the ability to influence these returns as a result of its power over the subsidiary. Power means that Infineon has existing rights that give Infineon the ability to direct the relevant activities of the subsidiary, that is the activities that significantly affect the aforementioned returns. An entity is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which Infineon acquires control. Upon first-time consolidation of an entity, the acquired assets and assumed liabilities are basically measured on the basis of their fair value at the acquisition date. Any excess of consideration paid (purchase price) over the share of the fair value of acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill. Any excess of Infineon's share of the fair value of items acquired over consideration paid is, after re-examination, recognized as a gain. The financial statements of entities included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared using uniform valuation and accounting policies. The balance sheet effects of intragroup transactions as well as gains and losses arising from intragroup business relationships are eliminated on consolidation. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 IAS 12 Management Board and Supervisory Board a single transaction (amendments to IAS 12) 1 January 2023 The following new or amended Standards have been issued by the IASB and will be relevant to Infineon from today's perspective. They have not been applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2023 since they are not yet mandatory or, alternatively, have not yet been endorsed by the EU. The new or amended Standards are applicable for fiscal years beginning on or after their respec- tive effective date. As a general rule, they are not applied before their effective date, even if this is permitted for certain Standards. Standard/amendment/interpretation IAS 1 Classification of liabilities as current or non-current (amendments to IAS 1) IAS 7 and Supplier finance arrangements (amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7) Effective date Impact on Infineon none immaterial 1 January 2024 IAS 1 Disclosure of accounting policies 1 January 2023 (amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2) 1 January 2024 none IFRS 7 IAS 8 IAS 12 Definition of accounting estimates (amendments to IAS 8) Deferred tax relating to assets and liabilities arising from 1 January 2023 none none Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information As of the reporting date, Infineon did not hold any financial assets with the intention to collect contractual cash flows and sell them. Therefore, there was no allocation of financial assets in the form of debt instruments to the category "fair value through other comprehensive income". Financial assets in the form of debt instruments that are measured at fair value through profit or loss include all financial assets of Infineon whose cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest. At Infineon, financial assets in the form of equity instruments are consistently measured at fair value through profit or loss. Net gains and losses, including interest and dividend income, from financial assets that are measured at fair value through profit or loss (debt and equity instruments) are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" also belong to financial assets. > Impairment of financial assets Infineon determines an allowance for expected credit losses for financial assets in the form of debt instruments that are measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income. The calculation of the expected future credit losses is generally determined by multiplying the probability of default by the carry- ing amount of the financial asset (exposure at default) and the expected loss ratio (loss given default). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Infineon determines allowances for expected credit losses primarily for cash and cash equivalents, financial investments, trade receivables, and contract assets. The expected credit losses are adjusted at each reporting date to reflect changes in credit risk since the instrument was first recognized. For cash and cash equivalents and financial investments measured at amortized cost, Infineon determines credit losses expected in the next twelve months (twelve-month expected credit loss) in accordance with the general approach. Due to their short-term maturity, this corresponds to the lifetime expected credit losses. Infineon rates the credit risk for cash and cash equivalents and financial investments as low. Infineon assumes that a financial asset has a low credit risk if it has an investment grade rating or a corresponding internal investment grade rating. In order to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, Infineon considers appropriate and robust information that is relevant and available without disproportionately high levels of effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analyses, which are based on the company's historical experience and a sound credit assessment as well as forward-looking information. Macroeconomic information is taken into account in the internal rating model (information on Infineon's financial risk management is included in note 28, p. 150 ff.). Irrespective of the above analysis, a significant increase in credit risk is assumed if a debtor is more than 30 days overdue with the settlement of a contractual payment. For trade receivables and contract assets, Infineon recognizes lifetime expected credit losses using a simplified approach. The estimate of expected credit losses on trade receivables and contract assets is based primarily on the analysis of customer financial data, ratings, credit default spreads, past payment behavior of customers and forward-looking information. In the case of objective indications that expected future cash flows are affected, a financial asset is classified as credit-impaired and adjusted to its individual value. As a rule, this is the case for financial assets (unless it is a trade receivable) no later than 90 days after the due date. Trade receivables are not automatically determined as credit-impaired in the event of a payment overdue by more than 90 days but always on the basis of the individual assessment of credit management. A default event occurs when Infineon concludes that the other party would most likely not be able to meet the payment obligations, or not in full. Financial assets are partly or completely written off, together with previously recognized impairments, if there is no reasonable expectation of repayment. This is generally the case when Infineon finds that the debtor does not have assets or revenue sources that could generate sufficient cash flows to repay the amounts subject to derecognition. Even when financial assets are written off, Infineon continues to con- duct enforcement measures to recover them. Amounts recovered are recognized in profit or loss. Financial liabilities Infineon classifies financial liabilities into the following categories: “Financial liabili- ties measured at fair value through profit and loss” and “Other financial liabilities”. Furthermore, "Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges)" belong to financial liabilities. Liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss by Infineon include derivatives to hedge currency risks for which hedge accounting is not applied. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 4 losses, impairments, and gains or losses from the derecognition of such financial assets are recognized through profit or loss. Financial assets measured at amortized cost include all assets whose contractual provisions result in cash flows at fixed times that represent only interest and repay- ments of the outstanding principal amount, provided that those assets are held with the intention of collecting the contractual cash flows expected over their respective duration. In subsequent periods, financial assets measured at amortized cost are measured using the effective interest method. Interest income, currency gains and On this basis, Infineon's financial asset measurement categories are as follows: In order for a financial asset in the form of a debt instrument to be classified and measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, cash flows may only arise from the repayment of principal and interest payments on the outstanding principal amount. This assessment is referred to as a cash flow or SPPI test ("solely payments of principal and interest") and is carried out at the level of the individual financial instrument. 5 Q = < 97 → A list of subsidiaries of Infineon Technologies AG is provided in note 30. □ p. 165 ff. In the absence of control over an entity, but where the entity is a joint venture or an associated company, this is included in the Consolidated Financial Statements using the equity method (see note 5, ☐ p. 110 f.). Where objective indications of impairment in the carrying amount of an equity-based investment are present, an impairment test is carried out. If the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized in financial expenses. Functional currency and foreign currency translation The functional and reporting currency of Infineon Technologies AG is the euro. Foreign currency transactions of subsidiaries are translated into the functional currency of the relevant entity using the spot rate prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities are translated at the spot rate prevailing at the reporting date. Exchange rate gains and losses from the translation of foreign currency transactions are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss. The assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the euro are translated into euros for consolidation purposes using the spot rate at the end of the reporting period. Income and expenses of these entities are translated using the average spot rate of the reporting period. All currency translation differences are recognized directly in equity and presented as "Other reserves". Recognition and measurement principles Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents represent cash and all financial resources with a maturity at acquisition date of three months or less. Cash equivalents partly include invest- ments in money market funds. The valuation is recorded at amortized acquisition cost or at fair value through profit or loss. Financial instruments Financial reporting rules issued not yet applied Financial instruments are initially recognized at their fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial instruments are only included in the carrying amount if the financial instruments are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the settlement date. Financial assets are derecognized when the rights to receive payments from the investments have expired or have been transferred and Infineon has transferred all risks and rewards associated with ownership. Financial liabilities are derecognized when they are extinguished, that is, when the contractual obligation is discharged, canceled, or expired. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Financial assets › Classification and measurement of financial assets Upon initial recognition, financial assets are classified for subsequent measurement either as at amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit or loss. This classification depends on the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial assets and Infineon's business model for managing its financial assets. Infineon's business model for managing financial asset portfolios reflects how the company controls its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. Depending on the business model, cash flows arise from the receipt of contractual cash flows, the sale of financial assets or both. Trade receivables are recognized based on the amount to which Infineon has an unconditional right to receive. With the exception of matters that result in a partial refund of the purchase price to the customer, this corresponds to the transaction price determined in accordance with IFRS 15. The subsequent measurement of trade receivables is carried out at amortized cost. Further information Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Total equity hybrid capital investors AG (28) 10,198 1,203 11,401 2,140 39 2,179 1,683 1,683 3,823 39 3,862 (351) (351) 57 57 5 59 5 9 Equity attributable to Equity attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies Own shares Cost of hedging Contributions by and distributions to owners Dividends 20 (351) Share-based payment 20,22 57 Disposal (purchase) of own shares 20 Other contributions and distributions 20 5 9 66 (351) Total transactions with owners 66 (351) Transactions with hybrid capital investors Compensations to hybrid capital investors 20 Total transactions with hybrid capital investors Balance as of 30 September 2022 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Total contributions by and distributions to owners 1,369 (280) 5 The Company's Management Board presented the Consolidated Financial Statements on 21 November 2023. Financial reporting rules applied for the first time The IASB has issued the following Standards or amendments to Standards, which are required to be applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2023: Standard/amendment/interpretation Effective date Impact on Infineon IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment - income before intended use (amendments to IAS 16) 1 January 2022 none IAS 37 Onerous contracts - costs of fulfilling a contract 1 January 2022 (amendments to IAS 37) IFRS 3 References to the conceptual framework (amendments to IFRS 3) 1 January 2022 Annual IFRS improvement cycle 2018-2020 1 January 2022 none immaterial none Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Deviations between amounts presented are possible due to rounding. Negative amounts are presented in parentheses. The Group's reporting currency is the euro ("€"). The fiscal year-end for both Infineon and the Company is 30 September of each year. The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss is presented using the cost of sales method. (280) (280) (39) (39) (39) (39) 2,612 6,579 3,506 1,060 7 (280) (23) 1,203 14,944 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Infineon Group ("Infineon”), comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company”) and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, develops, manufactures and markets a wide variety of semiconductors and semiconductor- based solutions. The focus is on the key markets: automotive as well as industrial and consumer-related segments. The product portfolio ranges from standard components, to special components for digital, analog and mixed-signal applications, as well as customer-specific solutions, together with the appropriate software. Research and development sites, manufacturing facilities, investments and customers are located mainly in Europe, Asia and North America. Infineon Technologies AG is a listed company under German law and the ultimate parent company of Infineon. The principal office of the Company is Am Campeon 1–15, 85579 Neubiberg (Germany). The Company is registered in the Commercial Register of the local court of Munich (Germany) under the number HRB 126492. 1 Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 30 September 2023, prepared by Infineon Technologies AG as the ultimate parent company, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and related interpretations effective as of 30 September 2023 as issued by the Inter- national Accounting Standards Board ("IASB”) to the extent to which the IFRS and interpretations have been endorsed by the European Union (“EU”). The Consolidated Financial Statements also comply with the supplementary requirements set out in section 315e, paragraph 1 of the German Commercial Code ("Handelsgesetzbuch" or "HGB"). The aforementioned standards were complied with in full. 13,741 547 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements +++ 5,545 1,500 27 Pensions and similar commitments 19 268 297 (29) (10) Goodwill 14 6,547 7,083 (536) (8) Deferred tax liabilities 6 254 371 (117) (32) Other intangible assets 13 7,045 2,977 13 (10) 1,161 124 11 Other current assets 12,27 959 625 334 53 Total current liabilities 5,669 5,588 81 Total current assets 10,692 9,453 1,239 13 Long-term financial debt 16 4,403 4,910 (507) Property, plant and equipment 3,483 (506) (15) Non-current income tax receivables 2 2 Total non-current liabilities 5,726 6,380 (654) (10) Deferred tax assets 6 268 527 (259) (49) Total liabilities 11,395 11,968 (573) (5) Other non-current assets 27 389 314 (5) (11) 203 192 Other non-current provisions 17 300 289 11 4 Right-of-use assets 15 405 405 Non-current lease liabilities 1,285 15 310 (1) Investments accounted for using the equity method 5 114 100 14 14 Other non-current liabilities 27 309 (5) (4) 76 30 Sep- tember Notes 2023 30 Sep- tember 2022 absolute Change in % € in millions 30 Sep- Notes tember 2023 30 Sep- tember 2022 Change absolute in % ASSETS LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Cash and cash equivalents 1,820 1,438 382 27 Short-term financial debt and current portion € in millions Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 5 Q = < 91 → Further information Change in trade payables +++ (4) (4) (713) 1,373 (2,086) (696) 1,683 (2,379) Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Attributable to: Financial investments 2,441 (1,421) (37) Shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG 2,441 3,862 (1,421) (37) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements 3,862 75 9 2,279 983 (184) (19) Current income tax receivables 63 58 5 9 Current income tax payables 418 356 62 17 Current lease liabilities Contract assets 115 85 30 35 Other current liabilities 18, 27 བག 72 799 17 Current provisions 29 (509) (22) of long-term financial debt 16 330 752 (422) (56) Trade receivables 10 1,991 1,770 1,887 6 Trade payables 2,765 2,260 505 22 Inventories 11 3,974 3,081 893 104 24 1 20 property, plant and equipment (99) (12) (87) equipment and other assets Dividends received 5 7 6 1 17 Cash flows from investing activities 123 (2,264) 16 107 +++ (2,441) 177 7 Impairments (reversals of impairments) 13, 14, 29 18 24 Proceeds from sales of property, plant and Gains on disposals of (33) (686) 90 5 Income tax 6 782 537 245 46 Purchases of other intangible assets and other assets 13 (255) 24 (257) 1 Interest result 4 98 131 (33) (25) Purchases of property, plant and equipment 13 (2,739) (2,053) 2 1,664 (6) Net change in related party financial 1,140 60 Change in trade receivables 10 (185) (307) 122 40 Equity: 15 (86) (84) (2) (2) Change in inventories 11 (1,014) (766) (248) (32) Change in cash deposited as collateral (2) 2 (1,893) (753) 16 Repayments of long-term financial debt Losses (gains) from sales of businesses, interests in subsidiaries and investments receivables and payables 25 19 19 +++ (30) (30) Proceeds from issuance of Share-based payment 22 (25) 92 30 48 long-term financial debt 16 500 (500) Other non-cash result (46) (45) (1) (2) 62 1,754 Payments for lease liabilities 13, 15 1,203 1,203 Total equity 17,044 14,944 2,100 14 Total assets 28,439 26,912 1,527 6 Total liabilities and equity 28,439 26,912 1,527 6 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 92 → Hybrid capital 43 10 (23) Total non-current assets 17,747 17,459 288 2 Ordinary share capital 2,612 2,612 6,684 6,579 105 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 2 6,204 3,506 2,698 77 Other reserves 354 1,067 (713) (67) Own shares (13) Retained earnings Change Additional paid-in capital € in millions 236 4 Plus: profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired 3 (22) (36) 14 39 2 7 (5) (71) Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss) for the period to cash flows from operating activities: Proceeds from sales of businesses and interests in subsidiaries, net of cash disbursed Investments in related companies 91 91 (2) (8) 6 Depreciation and amortization Change 75 5,502 5,738 +++ Proceeds from sales of financial investments 2022 9 Notes absolute € in millions Notes 2023 2022 absolute in % 26 in % 9 44 958 2,179 Purchases of financial investments 3,137 Profit (loss) for the period 2023 7 407 (5,198) (5,605) Deferred taxes are calculated on temporary differences between the tax base and the book value of assets and liabilities and on tax losses available for carry-forward and tax allowances. By contrast, generally no deferred tax is recognized on initial recognition of goodwill arising in connection with a business combination. Similarly, deferred taxes are not recognized on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in connection with a transaction that is not a business combination and which, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the pre-tax income according to IFRS nor tax- able profit. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using applicable tax rates and laws that have been enacted by the end of the reporting period or are about to be enacted and are to be applied when the related deferred tax asset is realized, or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax assets with respect to deductible temporary differences, tax loss carry-forwards and tax allowances that exceed deferred tax liabilities in respect of taxable temporary differences, are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the relevant Group entity can generate sufficient taxable profit to realize the corresponding benefit. Infineon reviews deferred tax assets for impairment at every reporting date. The assessment requires management to make assumptions about future taxable profits as well as other positive and negative influencing factors. This assessment also takes into account insights from the company's five-year plan as approved in the fiscal year just ended. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted to the extent they relate to the same tax authority and to the same taxpayer or a group of different taxpayers who are jointly assessed for income tax purposes. Taxes are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, with the exception of taxes relating to items recognized directly in equity or in other compre- hensive income. Tax liabilities are recognized as short-term as they are due immediately, and Infineon generally has no option of deferring their due date. > valuation of inventory (see "Inventories”, p. 100, and note 11, □ p. 117), For uncertain tax positions, a current tax liability is recorded; in the case of a tax loss carried forward or a tax allowance, the respective deferred tax asset is reduced accordingly. Estimates and assumptions must be made for the recognition and valuation, for example, whether an assessment is made separately or together with other uncertainties, whether a probable or expected value is used for the uncertainty, and whether changes have occurred compared to the previous period. The detection risk for the recognition of uncertain tax positions is not relevant. Recognition assumes that the tax authorities investigate the matters in question and that they have all relevant information. Estimates and assumptions The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that have an impact on the presented amounts and the associated disclosures. Estimates and assumptions are subject to regular review and must be adjusted where appropriate. Climate risks and opportunities are also analyzed, reported, and evalu- ated for their potential financial and accounting impact as part of the quarterly risk management process. They are regularly included in the review of estimates and assumptions for accounting purposes. Furthermore, in the case of valuations based on longer-term planning assumptions for business development, sensitivity analyses of the valuation results are carried out, which appropriately reflect the potential Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Areas containing estimates and assumptions and that are consequently most likely to be affected when actual results vary from estimates and assumptions are the following: Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 107 → impact of climate change on the valuation results. For a detailed explanation of climate-related risks and opportunities, we refer you to the risk and opportunity report in the Combined Management Report as well as to the report "Sustainability at Infineon" which can be found under the following link: www.infineon.com/cms/en/ about-infineon/sustainability/csr-reporting. The reference to the report “Sustainability at Infineon" is not audited as part of the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements but is subject to a separate audit to obtain limited assurance and for certain non- financial information reasonable assurance. The current tax expense is calculated in accordance with taxation provisions in force at the end of the reporting period. Assumptions and estimates regarding cyclical market, industry, and geopolitical risks are made to the best of management's knowledge based on current events and actions. Actual results may deviate from these estimates. This is especially true against the backdrop of the geopolitical risks that continue to exist, particularly due to the ongoing war in Ukraine, the conflict over Taiwan, and tensions in the Middle East. The war in Ukraine can lead to further price increases and shortages of energy and raw materials. An extension of the conflict situation beyond Ukraine would further increase the risk of a global economic downturn. Rising inflation and higher interest rates could also lead to a significant decline in consumption. Both customs disputes and trade restrictions, for example between the USA and China, can affect global trade and thus global economic growth, and include the risk of a decline in foreign demand from the Chinese perspective and an accompanying decline in the Chinese gross domestic product. There is also the risk that semiconductors previously supplied to China will increasingly be replaced by locally manufactured products, and of growing exports of such semiconductors produced in China. Developments in the wake of the geopolitical risks are dynamic, so it cannot be ruled out that the actual results deviate significantly from the estimates and assumptions made in the preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements, or that the estimates and assumptions made will have to be adjusted in future periods. These could have a sig- nificant impact on Infineon's financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Combined Management Report Grants 106 → Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board > recoverability of non-financial assets, in particular property, plant and equipment (see note 13, p. 118 f.) and goodwill (see note 14, □ p. 120 f.), Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 105 → Distributors can, subject to certain conditions, return a limited amount of inventory (stock return) or request scrap allowances. The estimation of the transaction price is based on the expected stock returns in accordance with the contractual agreement, combined with historical experience. Distributor scrap allowances are taken into account based on the contractual agreement when determining the transaction price and, upon submission of a valid claim, are granted up to a certain maximum based on turnover in a given period. Infineon monitors such product returns on an ongoing basis and adjusts estimate assumptions accordingly. In the case of stock returns and scrap allowances, the consideration to be refunded to the customer is recognized as a reimbursement obligation within other current liabilities. Other returns are only permitted for quality defects within the ordinary warranty period. These obligations are taken into consideration through corresponding warranty provisions. The additional costs to obtain a contract are immediately recognized as an expense as soon as they arise, providing the otherwise resulting depreciation period would not exceed one year. Costs to fulfill a contract are capitalized at the earliest when an expected, specifically identifiable contract exists. Current and deferred taxes Cost of goods sold Research and development expenses Costs of research activities are expensed as incurred. Costs for development activities are capitalized if the results lead to a plan or design for the production of new or sub- stantially improved products or for improved production processes. Capitalization requires that the development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, and future economic benefits are probable. In addition, Infineon must intend, and have the ability, to complete development and use or sell the asset. The costs capitalized include the cost of materials, direct labor and directly attributable general overhead expenses that serve to prepare the asset for use. Such capitalized costs are presented as internally generated intangible assets within "Other intangible assets” (see note 13, ☐ p. 118 f.). Development costs, that do not fulfill the criteria for capitalization, are expensed as incurred. Capitalized development costs are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment charges. Grants are recognized when it is reasonably assured that Infineon will comply with the conditions attached to the grant, and it is reasonably assured that the grant will be received. Investment-related grants are deducted from the purchase and pro- duction cost of the related asset and thereby reduce depreciation and amortization expense in future periods. Grants that are related to expenses are presented as a reduction of the related expense in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss (see note 4, □ p. 109 f.). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Cost of goods sold includes the manufacturing costs of products sold during the reporting period. In addition, cost of goods sold contains idle costs, inventory risks, the cost of warranty cases, as well as the amortization of capitalized development costs. Recognized currency translation effects, as well as changes in the fair value of undesignated derivative financial instruments that are connected to the operating business, are recognized in cost of goods sold. > recognition and valuation of provisions (see “Other provisions” notes 17, □ p. 124, and 24, p. 136 ff.) and 1 year and after All assumptions and estimates are based on the circumstances and assessments as of the balance sheet date, taking into account the knowledge gained up to the approval by the Management Board of the Consolidated Financial Statements on 21 November 2023. Infineon refrains from disclosing the remaining performance obligations arising from contracts with customers within the meaning of IFRS 15 with original expected durations of one year or less. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 109 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Cost of materials and purchased services as well as The increase in expected revenue is mainly due to capacity reservation agreements. personnel expenses 2023 2022 absolute in % The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss includes the following expenses for materials, purchased services, and personnel: Europe 23,536 Infineon recognizes revenue for deliveries to distributors by using the "sell in" method, that is, when a product is delivered, to the extent that revenue has not already been recognized over time. The transaction price for sales to distributors, in particular, contains variable components. In accordance with established business practices in the semiconductor industry, distributors can request price adjustments under certain circumstances. This allows distributors to receive a credit (debit) note for unsold products held in inventory, where Infineon has reduced (increased) the standard list price of certain products. In addition, in certain cases and for certain products, dis- tributors may request what is referred to as a ship and debit credit note. As with all product sales, Infineon recognizes revenue based on the transaction price and records an obligation for the estimated consideration to be reimbursed to the customer during the period in which the relevant revenue is recognized. In the case of price adjustments and ship and debit, the determination of the transaction price, and thus also the refund obligation, is based on rolling historical price trends in the difference between contract prices and standard list prices to the distributors. The refund liability is disclosed as part of other current liabilities. 21,703 Change 2,307 769 488 Less than 1 year 1,804 3 Acquisitions Acquisition of 100 percent of the shares in GaN Systems Inc. On 24 October 2023, Infineon acquired all of the shares in GaN Systems Inc. (“GaN Systems"), which is based in Ottawa (Canada). GaN Systems develops GaN-based power conversion solutions. With this acquisition, Infineon strengthens its leading position in the power systems sector. The provisional purchase price is €828 million, of which €825 million resulted in a cash outflow at the time of acquisition, and a further €3 million will be paid later to former shareholders under a terminated stock option program. According to the preliminary opening balance sheet, the net assets acquired by the Company amounted to €57 million. The acquired assets mainly relate to cash, inventories, rights of use under leasing arrangements, and property, plant and equipment. Acquired liabilities primarily relate to trade payables and leasing liabilities. The estimated excess of purchase price over assets acquired is around €771 million. The purchase price allocation was not yet completed at the time of Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 108 → preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, so the preliminary results are not yet available. The excess purchase price is expected to be primarily attributable to goodwill and, downstream, to technologies and customer relationships. Due to the proximity of the acquisition to the date of preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the resulting insufficient information, other disclosures required by IFRS 3 cannot be made. Acquisition of Imagimob AB and 3db Access AG On 15 May 2023, Infineon acquired Imagimob AB in full. The startup, based in Stock- holm (Sweden), is a platform provider for Machine Learning solutions for edge devices. Infineon further advances its position as a provider of machine learning solutions with this acquisition and, once again, significantly supplements its artificial intelli- gence offering. On 4 October 2023, Infineon also acquired all shares in the startup 3db Access AG, based in Zurich (Switzerland). The startup is a pioneer in secured low power ultra-wideband technology. The acquisition strengthens Infineon's portfolio of secure and intelligent access control, precise localization and enhanced sensing. The last two acquisitions mentioned have only minor or no financial impacts during the reporting period, therefore no further disclosures in accordance with IFRS 3 are required. 4 Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Revenue Breakdowns of revenue by segments, product groups and geographic areas are disclosed in note 29. ☐ p. 156 ff. The aggregate amount of the transaction prices of the unsatisfied and partially unsatisfied performance obligations, arising from contracts with customers within the meaning of IFRS 15 with original expected durations of more than one year, was as follows as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: Revenue expected in (€ in millions) As of 30 September 2023 As of 30 September 2022 Total 4,111 1,257 > revenue where the transaction price contains a variable element (see "Revenue recognition", p. 104 f.). The transaction price can include variable components such as rebates or discounts. Infineon can reliably estimate these in accordance with the contractual agreements and historical experience. Variable consideration is only taken into account in so far as it is highly probable that there will be no significant reversal of the revenue. If Infineon expects that the consideration received from the customer is to be partially reimbursed due to subsequent discounts, a reimbursement obligation is recognized as a reduction to revenue, and is disclosed within other current liabilities. 3-10 Infineon generates revenues mainly from the sale of semiconductor products, related system solutions and relevant software. Revenue is recognized when control over the products is transferred to the customers in accordance with IFRS 15 (power of disposal), and where the receipt of consideration from the customer is probable. Typically, Infineon's customer contracts only contain one performance obligation which is ful- filled either over a period of time or at a specific point in time, with fulfillment at a specific point in time being the far more common case. For sales of customer-specific products with no alternative use for Infineon, for which Infineon has a legal right to payment for services rendered prior to delivery, revenue is recognized over time. Per- formance progress is determined using an input-based method and is based on the ratio of costs already incurred to the estimated total cost. If product revenue is not recognized over time, then it is generally recognized upon delivery. The recognition of revenue for deliveries into consignment warehouses depends on the individual contractual arrangement. Revenue recognition at the point of delivery into the con- signment warehouse takes place in cases where the customers gain contractual power of control over the products at the point of delivery. Accordingly, in such cases, a contract asset is recorded. Otherwise, revenue is recognized when the products are withdrawn by the customer. Contract assets are recognized if Infineon has fulfilled its performance obligations arising from contracts with customers and an unconditional entitlement to customer consideration does not yet exist. At Infineon, contract assets result from revenue arising from over time revenue recog- nition for certain types of contracts, as well as from sales to some customers for whom Infineon maintains a consignment warehouse and where revenue is recorded at the time of delivery to the consignment warehouse, whereas the invoice is only issued at the time of withdrawal of the product by the customer. Loss allowances for expected credit losses on contract assets are determined in accordance with the measurement method for trade receivables (see "Financial instruments", p. 97). Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are measured at amortized acquisition or construction cost, and their value is reduced by depreciation and considering any impairment. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method. Land, property rights and construction in progress are not depreciated on a scheduled basis. Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is based on the following useful lives, as applied consistently throughout Infineon: Buildings Technical equipment and machinery Other plant and office equipment Contract assets Years 1-10 Other intangible assets Other intangible assets consist of capitalized development costs and purchased intangible assets, for example licenses, technologies and customer relationships. These assets have finite useful lives and are valued at their amortized acquisition or production costs, with amortization recorded using the straight-line method over their expected economic life. Amortization of other intangible assets is based on the following useful lives: Capitalized development costs Customer relationships Technologies Licenses and similar rights Remaining other intangible assets Years Management Board and Supervisory Board 25 3-10 1-12 ← 101 → Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 1,833 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 100 → Upon initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at fair value after the deduction of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, they are measured at amor- tized cost using the effective interest method. The liabilities are derecognized when the contractual obligations are discharged, canceled or expired. Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Certain derivative financial instruments are used to hedge foreign currency and interest risks or risks of commodity price changes (such as gold prices) for firm commitments as well as expected and highly probable future transactions in order to minimize the associated risk (cash flow hedges). Derivative financial instruments are measured at their fair value and included in "other current assets" or "other current liabilities". Further information The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments, determined in accordance with IFRS 9, that are designated as cash flow hedges and are part of hedging relationships that meet the criteria for hedge accounting is recognized directly in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized in profit or loss. Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in profit or loss in the periods in which the underlying hedged item affects profit or loss, or, if the expected transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, included in the acquisition cost upon initial recognition. Hybrid bonds The recognition of a hybrid bond depends on the specific form of the instrument. A hybrid bond is measured and recognized in equity when certain conditions are jointly met. These include, but are not limited to, the fact that the hybrid bond has no final maturity date, the investors have no rights of termination, and the distributions are made at Infineon's discretion. In this case, discounts, transaction costs, tax effects and the remuneration of hybrid investors are deducted directly from equity. Inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of historical acquisition or fully absorbed production cost - calculated using the weighted-average method - and net realizable value. Net realizable value corresponds to realizable sale proceeds under normal business conditions less estimated expected costs to complete and sell. Production cost comprises costs of material, production wages and an appropriate portion of attributable overheads, along with attributable depreciation and amortization on property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets. Overhead mark-ups are determined on the basis of normal capacity utilization levels. Write-downs to net realizable value are recorded on inventories using a consistent approach throughout Infineon and are determined at product level for technically obsolete and slow-moving inventories on the basis of the amount of revenues expected to be generated by the relevant product. Inventories include an asset resulting from sales with a right of return, representing Infineon's right to recover products from customers upon payment of the reimburse- ment obligation (see “Revenue recognition”, ☐ p. 104 f.). The valuation is made by reference to the previous book value of the products. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedging relationship no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing at that time remains in equity until the underlying transaction actually occurs. When a forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. 1-12 3-5 3-12 Further information ← 103 → Defined benefit pension plans The net pension obligation recognized with respect to defined benefit pension plans comprises the present value of the defined benefit obligation (DBO) at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of the plan assets. The present value of the DBO and the resulting pension expense are determined annually in accordance with IAS 19 "Employee Benefits" for each separate plan by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The calculation is subject to, among other things, assumptions on increases in salaries, future developments in pensions as well as the life expectancy of the beneficiaries. As of the balance sheet date, the obligations are discounted using discount rates determined primarily on the basis of market yields of high-grade, fixed-interest corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating. All items of income and expense relating to defined benefit plans, with the exception of the net interest result, are recognized on a net basis in the functional costs within the operating result. The net interest result arising from the multiplication of the net pension obligation (pension obligation less plan assets) by the discount rate is presented as a financial expense. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes to actuarial assumptions and estimates as well as the difference between the normal- ized and actual return on plan assets are recognized directly in equity and recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the periods in which they arise. Past service costs are recognized immediately in profit or loss. Other provisions Other provisions are recognized for present legal and/or constructive obligations arising from past events that are likely to result in a future outflow of resources, the amount of which can be reliably estimated. With regard to legal proceedings and litigation, for example, those connected with the Qimonda insolvency, Infineon regularly assesses the probability of an unfavorable outcome. Infineon records provisions and liabilities, including provisions for signifi- cant legal costs, for those obligations and risks relating to legal disputes which it assesses at the relevant reporting date are likely to occur. That is where, from Infineon's perspective as of the date of assessment, there is compelling evidence that indicates an obligation or risk, and the obligation or risk can be quantified with reasonable accuracy at the time of assessment. As soon as additional information is available, the affected estimates are reviewed and, where necessary, provisions for these pro- ceedings are revised. Other provisions are measured at their expected settlement amount. The amount recognized for a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation. Estimates of outcomes and financial effects are dependent upon the judgment of management, supplemented by experience gained from similar transactions and, where appropriate, the assessment of independent experts. If the circumstances to be assessed encompass a large number of possible outcomes, the obligation is estimated by weighting all possible outcomes by their associated probabilities (expected value method). Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Where cash flows are expected to arise after the next twelve months, the expected settlement amount corresponds to the present value of the expected cash outflows. Discounting is only carried out if the interest effect is significant. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 104 → Contingent liabilities Contingent liabilities are either possible obligations whose actual existence is depen- dent on the occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within Infineon's control, or they are present obligations that will probably not result in the outflow of resources or whose outflow of resources cannot be quantified reliably. Contingent liabilities are not recognized in the Statement of Financial Position, instead they are disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (see note 23, p. 135 f., and note 24, p. 136 ff.). Revenue recognition If the obligation decreases because of a change in the estimate, the provision is adjusted accordingly and the resulting income recognized in the same functional cost area of the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in which the original charge was recognized. Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Infineon did not hold any intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in either the 2023 or the 2022 fiscal year. Recoverability of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including goodwill) Infineon reviews non-current assets, including property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Regardless of whether an indication of impairment exists, goodwill and other intangible assets, including capitalized development costs not yet subject to amortization, undergo an annual impairment test (see also "Research and develop- ment expenses", p. 105). The impairment test for goodwill is carried out annually at the operating segment level. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 102 → The recoverability of an asset is measured by comparing its carrying amount with its recoverable amount. To the extent it is not possible to determine the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the book value of the cash generating unit to which the asset is allocated is compared to its recoverable amount. A cash generating unit (“CGU”) represents the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing activities and that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets. Goodwill arising in connection with a business combination is allocated to the CGUS or groups of CGUs that will benefit from the synergies generated by the business combination and the going concern element of the business operations acquired. The recoverable amount of an asset is defined as the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The value in use is calculated based on discounted future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate future cash flows. If an asset or CGU is considered to be impaired, the impairment recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. Goodwill is impaired when the carrying amount of the operating segment to which goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of that unit. If the carrying amount of the respective operating segment to which goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of this CGU, the goodwill is impaired accordingly. In the case of property, plant and equipment or other intangible assets, if the recover- able amount of a CGU is less than its carrying value, the impairment loss is allocated pro rata to the assets within the scope of IAS 36. An impairment loss recognized in prior periods for property, plant and equipment or other intangible assets is reversed insofar as, since the last impairment, a change in the underlying assumptions has occurred, which leads to a lower impairment requirement. The maximum possible reversal of an impairment loss is that which would lead to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of scheduled depreciation and amortization) if no impairment loss had been recognized for that asset in prior years. The reversal of impairments recognized on goodwill in subsequent periods is not permitted. Leased assets IFRS 16 defines a lease as a contract that conveys the right to use an identifiable asset over a specified period of time in exchange for consideration. At the beginning of a lease, Infineon capitalizes a right-of-use asset at amortized acquisition cost and recognizes as a liability a corresponding lease liability, using the present value of the outstanding lease payments. Right-of-use assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life (see "Property, plant and equip- ment”, □ p. 101), or over the duration of the contract if shorter. In subsequent valua- tions, lease liabilities are measured at the current value of the outstanding lease payments using the effective interest method and are presented as lease liabilities (current and non-current). The costs associated with leasing agreements with a term of not more than twelve months (provided they do not contain an option to purchase), as well as leasing agreements in which the value of the underlying asset in the leasing contract is low, are recorded in the profit or loss on a straight-line basis in the functional costs. As a general rule, leased assets with an acquisition cost of up to €5,000 are defined as low-value assets. Invoices for sales of products are issued at the time of delivery or withdrawal by the customer from the consignment warehouse and have a short payment term. The amount of revenue corresponds to the expected transaction price to be settled by the customer. 8 45 14,609 Infineon has received grants from various governmental institutions under government business development programs, including grants for the construction of manufac- turing facilities, research and development activities and employee development. Grants included directly in profit or loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were as follows: 4 183 4,170 4,353 Total (3) (2) 71 69 8 555 The average number of employees by geographic region was as follows for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years: 600 Grants 4 140 3,544 3,684 Wages and salaries in % absolute 2022 2023 € in millions Change Social insurance levies and employee benefits Expenses for pensions € in millions Change 2023 therein: Germany Of the grants included in profit or loss in the 2023 fiscal year, €3 million relate to expenses incurred in the prior year (prior year: €0 million). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 18 32 176 208 Total 50 1 2 3 Selling, general and administrative expenses 15 17 113 130 23 14 61 75 Cost of goods sold of Profit or Loss in: Included in the Consolidated Statement in % absolute 2022 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. 6 Research and development expenses 54,286 2,313 2,611 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong in % absolute 2022 2023 Total Cost of purchased services and purchased goods Cost of raw materials, supplies € in millions 298 12 2,698 3,024 Change 6 1,429 23,762 25,191 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 7 922 3,376 13,687 326 13 Greater China¹ 670 Total 57,662 Japan 14 900 6,221 7,121 (174) 3,908 3,734 therein: USA 9 316 3,433 (4) (4) 3,749 17 653 3,372 2,788 3 21 584 Americas 5,241 5,470 (229) (142) 527 (371) (254) 268 (156) Total Netting (644) 561 (561) (144) (215) (1,015) (215) 1,171 (156) 644 (144) 156 Management Board and Supervisory Board Change of deferred taxes, recognized directly in equity: (142) From discontinued operations (144) (156) From continuing operations Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the previous fiscal year Deferred tax income (expense), recognized through profit or loss: 371 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 2022 € in millions The change in the net amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows: Taxable losses brought forward and tax credits amount to the following: Infineon assessed the need for a valuation allowance of its deferred tax assets. Based on the results of this assessment, considering all positive and negative factors and information relating to the foreseeable future based on business plans, Infineon recognized deferred tax assets, after netting, of €268 million as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: €527 million). = ← 113 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 (815) 29 Total deferred taxes Total deferred taxes on temporary differences (6) (5) (39) 14 13 (47) 50 487 21 (35) 339 (81) (113) (22) 213 6 Change 24 829 (815) 65 (40) (31) 170 19 16 186 Unused tax credits and excess foreign tax credits (197) 80 (183) (240) (238) 156 Tax loss carry-forwards 93 (1) (1,015) 607 394 Deferred tax arising from business acquisitions 36 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board In connection with investments in subsidiaries, there were temporary taxable differ- ences of €299 million (2022: €242 million) for which no deferred taxes have been recognized because the timing of the reversal can be controlled, and it is not probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 25 9 8 45 ' Combined Management Report Thereof expire within the next five years Deductible temporary differences (98) 544 446 (39) (34) 87 53 (16) (18) (67) Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ← 114 → 22 Income taxes recognized directly in equity +++ 1 1 Income taxes from discontinued operations, recognized in profit or loss (46) (245) Further information (537) Income taxes from continuing operations, recognized in profit or loss in % absolute 2022 2023 Change € in millions Including the items recognized directly in equity and in other comprehensive income and the expense/benefit from continuing and discontinued operations, the income tax consisted of the following: (782) € in millions 412 Corporate tax loss carry-forwards and local tax loss carry-forwards (particularly US state tax loss carry-forwards) - foreign Thereof expire within the next five years Tax credits 5 5 (1) Deferred taxes, net as of the end of the fiscal year Corporate tax loss carry-forwards and Deferred taxes recognized in other comprehensive income Currency effects (49) (958) (13) 1,940 (716) 716 Corporate tax loss carry-forwards - Germany Trade tax loss carry-forwards - Germany G Deferred taxes recognized directly in equity in % absolute 2022 982 345 (26) (49) in % absolute 2022 2023 € in millions Change No deferred taxes were recorded for the following items (gross amounts): (11) 22 (82) 632 (19) (116) 625 509 local tax loss carry-forwards (particularly US state tax loss carry-forwards) - foreign Tax credits 156 14 714 (25) (13) (6) Summarized financial information for associated companies As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, the carrying amount of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method was €40 million and €44 million, respectively. For the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, Infineon's proportion of selected items from the statement of comprehensive income of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method were aggregated as follows: € in millions Change 2023 2022 absolute in % Profit (loss) for the period (1) 10 (11) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (1) 10 (11) ← 111 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report in % absolute 2022 2023 Income tax Deferred tax income Current tax expense € in millions The German combined statutory tax rate for Infineon Technologies AG was 28 percent for both the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. This is based on a corporate income tax rate of 15 percent, plus a solidarity surcharge of 5.5 percent and a trade tax rate of 12 percent. 32 73 96 Tax-exempt income 9 5 Further information on Infineon's financial income and expenses is contained in note 27. p. 146 f. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board 23 Taxable income earned by foreign subsidiaries is determined on the basis of the tax laws applicable in the relevant countries and is taxed based on the respective country-specific tax rates. The reconciliation of income taxes from continuing operations for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2023 and 2022, based on the German combined statutory income tax rate of 28 percent for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, is as follows: Change 8 (36) 86 77 9 12 Income tax from continuing operations for the fiscal years ending 30 September 2023 and 2022 amounted to: therein: current tax income (28) 69 (4) (5) Non-deductible expenses (47) (52) 5 10 Change 73 Change in permanent balance sheet effects local and functional currency Previous year taxes Effects from the difference between € in millions The pro rata result of the associated companies accounted for using the equity method is not part of the Segment Result (see note 29, p. 159). Expected income tax expense Tax rate differential 2023 (1,098) 2022 absolute in % (760) 6 Income tax (338) 136 93 43 46 Effects due to changes in tax rates (1) 13 (14) (44) (10) (43) 33 profit or loss tax liabilities tax assets Other Provisions, pensions and similar commitments Inventories Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets tax assets € in millions Total Deferred Deferred Therein through Total Deferred Deferred Change 2022 Therein through 30 September 2022 tax liabilities 23 (7) (28) 35 (2) (13) (165) 156 (39) profit or loss (32) 166 74 (15) (751) 44 177 219 (511) (207) 39 Change 2023 Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 comprised the following: 96 71 Change in available tax credits (8) (12) (144) (156) +++ (25) 68 25 on deferred tax assets Change in valuation allowance (59) (233) (393) (626) 77 (43) 30 September 2023 (26) (537) The utilization of tax loss carry-forwards, tax credits and temporary differences for which deferred tax assets had not previously been recorded resulted in current tax income of €61 million in the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €1 million). "Change in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets" consisted of the following: In the 2023 fiscal year, amounts recognized in profit or loss included valuation allowances or non-recognition of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry-forwards of €0 million (2022: €27 million) and tax credits of €20 million (2022: €67 million). A write-up of deferred tax assets for tax loss carry-forwards of €10 million was recorded (2022: €0 million). Within tax credits, the write-up of deferred tax assets amounted to €35 million in the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €10 million) and temporary differences amounted to €0 million (2022: €41 million). ← 112 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 (782) (46) (537) (782) Actual income taxes 1 (12) Other (46) (245) (245) 13 (934) Income taxes recognized in 704 7 68 (1,062) 1,341 1,726 3 490 (284) 77 Remaining other intangible assets 126 (10) 116 (47) (10) 87 9 50 915 (841) (152) Technologies 2,618 (11) (204) 2,403 (892) (245) Licenses and similar rights 338 41 (5) (3) 371 (261) (31) 3 1,424 (54) 79 € in millions Property, plant 1 October 2021 Cost Depreciation/amortization Additions Additions Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Disposals Reclassi- fication Currency effects business 30 Sep- tember 2022 1 October 2021 Depre- Disposals Reclassi- through ← 119 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Total 6,071 255 (40) (332) 5,954 (2,588) (531) 31 (13) 124 (2,977) 2,977 3,483 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 62 (107) (14) 1,545 (10,180) 3,447 2,940 Other plant and office equipment 1,560 135 (93) 57 64 1,648 (1,338) (147) 93 12 (1,380) 268 (18) 279 (916) (9,600) 28 (39) 2,626 (1,080) (80) 22 14 (1,124) 1,502 1,485 Technical equipment and machinery 12,540 829 (286) 623 (79) 13,627 222 Payments on account and construction in progress 904 1,656 7,045 5,545 Other intangible assets Capitalized development costs 1,444 214 (10) (8) 1,640 (547) (93) 10 (13) (643) 997 897 Customer relationships (12,691) Impair- 83 394 (6) (715) (4) 1,835 (6) (1) (7) 1,828 898 Total 17,569 2,729 (422) (140) 19,736 (12,024) (1,143) (1) ciation/ fication amorti- 1,333 212 1,545 (595) (156) (90) (841) Customer relationships 704 Technologies 2,214 404 2,618 (528) (243) (121) 738 772 897 (547) (1,050) 216 (100) (12,024) 5,545 4,443 Other intangible assets Capitalized development costs 1,220 209 15 1,444 (448) (94) (4) (1) (892) 1,726 1,686 Licenses and similar rights (47) 79 77 240 (5) 657 6,071 (1,830) (534) 5 (4) (225) (2,588) 3,483 3,349 Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is presented in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss, mainly in cost of goods sold. Amortization of intangible assets is mainly presented in cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses. Impairments on property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets are reported under other operating expenses. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 (7) (11,090) (11) 126 306 31 (5) 6 338 (230) (30) 5 (6) (261) 77 76 Remaining other intangible assets Total 106 5,179 20 (29) (37) 17,569 (222) 2,565 (989) (83) 5 6 (19) (1,080) 61 1,485 Technical equipment and machinery 11,129 972 6 (130) 455 1,313 136 (6) 3 ments/ reversals Currency effects combi- zation of impair- nation ments Carrying amount 30 Sep- tember 2022 30 Sep- tember 2022 30 Sep- tember 2021 and equipment Land, land rights and buildings 2,302 69 69 108 12,540 (8,822) (829) 178 Payments on account and construction in progress 645 889 (1) (629) 904 1 (1) (6) 898 645 Total 15,533 2,061 9 222 188 (1,338) 8 127 (8) (68) (9,600) 2,940 2,307 Other plant and office equipment 1,457 131 (85) 38 19 1,560 (1,279) (138) 83 (12) 109 2,565 Land, land rights and buildings 2 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information = ← 116 → 9 Financial investments 1 Including the cumulative tax effect. Financial investments comprise fixed-term deposits with banks and investment funds. Fixed-term deposits with banks are categorized as financial assets and mea- sured at amortized cost. Investment funds are categorized as financial assets and measured at fair value through profit or loss (see also note 2, ☐ p. 98 f., and note 27, p. 142 ff.). 10 Trade receivables Trade receivables result from contracts with customers that are due within one year. As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, they consisted of the following: € in millions Trade receivables, third parties Trade receivables, related parties Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 Financial investments as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 comprised the following: 44 0.73 1.65 (0.01) (0.01) 2.38 1.65 0.73 44 Diluted earnings per share (in euro): 2 Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 2.38 1.65 0.73 44 Earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Earnings per share (in euro) - diluted 2.38 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % 1,977 € in millions ber 2023 ber 2022 absolute in % Trade receivables, net Fixed-term bank deposits 240 (240) Investment funds 1,770 2,039 (269) (13) Financial investments, gross 1,770 2,279 30 Septem- Earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations Earnings per share (in euro) - basic 30 Septem- Change 1,883 94 5 19 1,996 10 9 90 1,893 103 5 (5) 1,991 (6) 1,887 1 17 104 6 Trade receivables, gross Loss allowances (509) 44 1.66 8 Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing profit (loss) for the period by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. The calculation of the diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all potentially dilutive instruments are converted into ordinary shares, resulting in a corresponding increase in the number of shares. The hybrid bond issued in the 2020 fiscal year is classified as equity (see note 20, p. 130 f.). The related hybrid investors' remuneration (after tax) represents payments for a component of equity that reduces the earnings available to shareholders for distribution and was therefore taken into account in determining earnings per share (basic and diluted). Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows for the fiscal years ended 30 September 2023 and 2022: Change € in millions (unless otherwise stated) Profit (loss) for the period - basic and diluted Remuneration of hybrid capital investors' Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - basic and diluted 2023 ← 115 → 2022 in % 3,137 2,179 958 44 (29) (29) absolute Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report other comprehensive income Income taxes (12) (771) (26) 14 54 (554) (217) (39) As in the previous fiscal year, income taxes recognized directly in equity in the 2023 fiscal year were the result of tax effects in connection with the compensation for hybrid capital and with share-based compensation. The income taxes recognized in other comprehensive income in the 2023 fiscal year comprise mainly actuarial gains and losses arising from pension commitments of €15 million (2022: €25 million). 7 Disposals and discontinued operations Qimonda - discontinued operations On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG (“Qimonda”), a majority-owned company, filed an application at the Munich local court to commence insolvency proceedings. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings formally opened. Insolvency proceedings were also opened for further domestic and foreign subsidiaries of Qimonda. Some of these insolvency proceedings have already been completed. The impacts of these proceedings are reported as discontinued operations in Infineon's Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows to the extent that the underlying events occurred before the commencement of insolvency pro- ceedings. The current risks and provisions relating to Qimonda's insolvency are described in note 24 "Proceedings in relation to Qimonda”. ☐ p. 136 ff. In the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, adjustments to individual provisions arose as a result of recent developments in connection with the insolvency of Qimonda, which resulted in a loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of €2 million and €7 million, respectively. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board 3,108 2,150 958 45 1,303.0 1,301.8 1.2 0 Adjustments for: Effect of share-based payment Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted 2.8 1.8 1.0 10 56 1,305.8 1,303.6 2.2 0 Basic earnings per share (in euro): 2 Earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 2.39 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic 0.73 29 (4.1) 3,110 2,157 953 44 ༥ (2) (7) 5 71 thereof from continuing operations thereof from discontinued operations Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions): Ordinary share capital 1,305.9 1,305.9 Adjustment for own shares (2.9) 1.2 +++ (22) Loss allowances 3,081 893 29 Prepaid expenses Derivative financial instruments (see note 27, p. 147 ff.) Other 3,974 Total As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, finished goods and merchandise included an asset of €22 million and €16 million, respectively, which resulted from sales with a right of return. Inventory write-downs as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 amounted to €414 million and €282 million, respectively. 10 5 5 +++ 62 Cost of goods sold consisted mainly of inventory-related expenses in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. Grants receivables 16 107 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % € in millions 612 470 142 30 Prepayments 2,593 1,949 644 33 VAT and other receivables from tax authorities 769 662 42 20 48 959 30 Sep- tember 2023 1 October 2022 Depre- ciation/ amorti- Disposals zation Depreciation/amortization Impair- ments/ reversals of impair- ments Currency effects 30 Sep- tember 2023 Carrying amount 30 Sep- tember 2023 30 Sep- tember 2022 Currency effects 30 Septem- ber 2023 Reclassi- fication Additions Disposals 625 334 53 1 The previous year's figures for "VAT and other receivables from tax authorities" and "Grants receivables" have been adjusted. Further information on Infineon's financial assets can be found in note 27. □ p. 142 ff. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 13 Property, plant and equipment and other intangible assets The development of property, plant and equipment, as well as other intangible assets for the years ended 30 September 2023 and 2022, was as follows: € in millions Property, plant and equipment Further information ← 118 → Cost 1 October 2022 Changes in the loss allowances for trade receivables in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were as follows: Change 19 (2) Loss allowances as of the end of the fiscal year 5 6 (1) (17) € in millions 1 Loss allowances as of the beginning Revaluation of loss allowances, net Loss allowances as of the end of the fiscal year Change 2023 2022 absolute in % of the fiscal year (1) Current year's loss allowance, net of reversals 20 Financial investments, net 1,770 2,279 (509) (22) € in millions Change 2023 2022 absolute in % Loss allowances as of the beginning The loss allowances on financial investments that are measured at amortized cost changed as follows during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years: of the fiscal year 6 5 1 1 (1) (1) 1 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % 347 58 289 +++ 204 2441 (40) (16) 186 1451 41 28 150 131 ber 2023 15 30 Septem- Other current assets as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following: +++ Information on Infineon's credit risk management is contained in note 28. p. 153 f. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Information about Infineon's credit risk management is contained in note 28. p. 153 f. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 117 → 11 Inventories Inventories as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following: € in millions Raw materials and supplies Work in progress Finished goods and merchandise Total 12 Other current assets Change (168) € in millions 96 Change Interest income 60 11 49 +++ in % € in millions 2022 absolute in % Other financial income¹ Total 45 105 2023 absolute 2022 2023 (159) Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 110 → In the 2023 fiscal year, investment grants of €45 million (adjusted previous fiscal year amount: €22 million) were deducted from acquisition or construction costs for property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. In the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon received investment grants of €27 million (2022: €22 million). For compliance with the conditions attached to the grants received and potential repayment requirements in case of nonfulfillment, see note 23. □ p. 135 f. Financial income comprised the following in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years: 5 Investments accounted for using the equity method The investments accounted for using the equity method comprise shares in joint ventures and in associated companies. Summarized financial information for joint ventures As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, the carrying amounts of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method were €74 million and €56 million, respectively. For the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, Infineon's proportion of selected items from the statement of comprehensive income of the joint ventures accounted for using the equity method were aggregated as follows: Change (4) 49 Financial income and expenses 7 Interest expenses Other financial expenses Total Change 2023 2022 absolute € in millions in % (142) (11) (1) (26) 25 +++ (158) The pro rata result of the joint ventures accounted for using the equity method is not part of the Segment Result (see note 29, p. 159). (16) (13) Financial expenses comprised the following in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years: +++ Profit (loss) for the period 98 29 (1) (3) Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 28 3 (3) 1 The negative amount in other financial income in the 2022 fiscal year arose from the negative change in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments, recorded as a reversal of unrealized gains recognized in previous fiscal years. Total comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 28 32 (4) weighted average interest rate 2.88%, due 2027-2033 30 Septem- 30 Septem- Long-term financial debt ber 2023 Total 23 12 18 16 ber 2022 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 640 Due after one year to five years Due within one year € in millions 958 552 639 742 743 745 746 1 497 Due after more than five years Total 29 Drawn 1,224 498 69 Total Long-term 80 3 83 69 69 Short-term Available Aggregate facility Available Drawn Aggregate facility Term, € in millions 30 September 2022 30 September 2023 The total lines of credit as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 are summarized in the following table: A €750 million bond maturing on 24 June 2023 was repaid as scheduled. 5,662 4,733 4,910 4,403 1,329 41 752 +++ 330 117 113 Total 69 6 5 11 Interest payments 2 2 84 86 Payments for lease liabilities The allocation of discounted and undiscounted lease liabilities by maturity as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 was as follows: (17) 17 Payments for lease prepayments 45 5 11 16 and low-value leases Payments for short-term leases 405 21 (4) (3) 21 389 749 3 30 Septem- ber 2022 30 Septem- ber 2023 weighted average interest rate 4.18%, due 2026-2028 USPP notes US$1,300 million, Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt Bond €500 million, coupon 0.625%, due 2025 Bond €750 million, coupon 1.125%, due 2026 Bond €750 million, coupon 1.625%, due 2029 Bond €650 million, coupon 2.00%, due 2032 USPP notes US$585 million, USPP note US$350 million, interest rate 3.94%, due 2024 Bond €750 million, coupon 0.75%, due 2023 Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt, weighted average interest rate 2022: 0.87% € in millions Financial debt as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following: 16 Financial debt 330 The expected non-discounted future minimum lease payments from operating leases for land and buildings owned by Infineon and in which Infineon acts as lessor are as follows: Future payment obligations relating to short-term leases with a term of twelve months or less are immaterial in value. In addition, there are future payment obligations for leases that have not yet started but have already been contracted amounting to €48 million. Some leases contain renewal options that may be exercised by Infineon prior to the expiration of the non-cancelable lease term. Infineon has possible future (undis- counted) leasing payments amounting to €45 million that are not included in lease liabilities because it is not sufficiently certain that the leases will be renewed. 123 = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 6 The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows includes the following amounts in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years that are attributable to leases: The lease contracts, in which Infineon subleases and acts as a lessor, are not material from the Group's point of view. 83 18 Other current liabilities 80 799 983 Accrued interest expense 1,099 (55) (782) 664 1,272 thereof non-current thereof current Total provisions Contract liabilities 52 3 (36) 15 70 Other Payroll and similar obligations to employees 50 (13) (6) 30 39 Warranties VAT payables 289 300 Other 38 (2) (2) 93 91 +++ 73 26 99 (3) (7) 248 Reimbursement obligations 241 95 593 688 in % absolute 30 Septem- ber 2022 ber 2023 30 Septem- Change Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Obligations to employees included, among others, costs of variable remuneration, outstanding vacation and flextime, service anniversary awards, other personnel costs and social security costs. Total 16 3 212 (3) 2,616 143 2,297 Due after more than five years Total 2,327 319 2,133 Due after one year to five years 753 108 330 Interest Financial debt Interest Financial debt Due within one year € in millions 30 September 2022 30 September 2023 Nominal amounts of financial debt and interest maturing in the coming years were as follows: 5α = 124 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board 4,760 570 5,696 120 385 215 720 9 211 and note 24, p. 136 ff.) (see note 7, p. 114, € in millions Provisions related to Qimonda 785 (40) (737) 610 952 Obligations to employees (5) 30 Septem- ber 2023 € in millions Reversal Usage Addition 1 October Current and non-current provisions as of 30 September 2023 consisted of the following: Other current liabilities as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following: (80) Of the total provisions as of 30 September 2023 and 2022, cash outflows of €799 million and €983 million, respectively, were expected to occur within one year. For the non- current provisions, the cash outflow was expected to occur after more than one year. Besides the provisions in connection with Qimonda, €49 million as of 30 September 2023 and €42 million as of 2022 of non-current provisions were attributable to length- of-service related anniversary awards. Other provisions comprised mainly provisions for litigations (other than those relating to Qimonda), asset retirement obligations and miscellaneous other liabilities. Provisions for warranties mainly represented the estimated future cost of fulfilling contractual requirements associated with products sold. 17 Provisions 2022 1 405 336 11.1 14.1 14.2 2,011 1,843 Connected Secure Systems Power & Sensor Systems 1.5 1.5 10.0 11.0 13.4 15.2 261 244 1.5 1.5 9.9 10.7 13.2 14.5 1,686 1,556 2022 2023 10.7 1.5 1.5 2,902 15 Leases 122 → = Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In addition, up to the date of preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements, there was no indication that the recoverable amount of an operating segment to which goodwill had been allocated could have fallen below the book value. account, no impairment on goodwill was observed as a result of the sensitivity analyses at operating segment level. Business planning is affected, among other things, by uncertainties regarding the assessment of markets and the macroeconomic environment. Therefore, sensitivity analyses were carried out at operating segment level, taking into account changes considered possible in the main assumptions. Even taking these changes into As a result of the impairment tests carried out, Infineon concluded that none of the operating segments gave rise to an impairment of goodwill in the year under report. 2022 1 Valuation parameters as of 30 June 2023 and 2022 for the respective impairment test in the fourth quarter. 6,547 Total 2 2 Corporate 1.5 1.5 10.0 10.6 12.9 14.0 3,123 7,083 Leases concluded relate mainly to the rental of office and warehouse space, IT equip- ment, other plant and office equipment, as well as vehicles for selected employees. 2023 2023 Balance as of the end of the fiscal year Currency effects Disposals Impairments Balance as of the beginning of the fiscal year Accumulated impairments and other changes 6,547 Balance as of the end of the fiscal year (10) (553) Currency effects Disposals 7,083 27 2022 2023 Additions through business combination Balance as of the beginning of the fiscal year Cost € in millions Changes in goodwill during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were as follows: 14 Goodwill 120 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Carrying amount Balance as of the beginning of the fiscal year Balance as of the end of the fiscal year 5,962 28 2022 2023 Green Industrial Power Automotive Operating segment Terminal growth rate¹ in % After-tax WACC¹ in % Pre-tax WACC' in % € in millions Book value of allocated goodwill The following table shows the allocation of the carrying amount of goodwill to the segments, as well as the valuation parameters used: ← 121 → 2022 Further information Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The discount rate for future cash flows is based on the after-tax weighted-average cost of capital ("WACC") for the CGU in question. The Capital Asset Pricing Model ("CAPM") is used to calculate the cost of equity. The relevant pre-tax WACC used to discount future pre-tax cash flows in line with IAS 36 is derived from estimated future after-tax cash flows and the after-tax WACC using a typical tax rate for each operating segment. The risk-free interest rate is derived using the Svensson method taking into account risk premiums, the beta factor and debt ratio are derived from a group of companies comparable to the operating segment. In this way, the discount rate derived reflects the current market rate of return as well as the specific risks attached to the respective operating segment. Cash flows, including the underlying parameters such as revenue growth and margins, are projected based on past experience, current operating results and the business plan approved in the fiscal year just ended, which is calculated bottom-up based on certain central assumptions applied consistently throughout Infineon. Cash flows over a five-year period are used to derive the value in use. The derivation of the terminal value is based on a stable business state, reflecting synergies resulting from the acquisition of Cypress. The average revenue growth rates over the planning period are between 10.5 percent and 16.4 percent, which is in part higher than the average historical growth rates of the sectors in which the relevant segments operate because, among other things, the segments benefit to varying degrees from the businesses acquired with Cypress and the related revenue synergies. Investments to increase capacity for which no cash outflow has taken place are not taken into account. Cash flows for periods beyond the planning horizon are estimated using a terminal value. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of a particular cash generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated on the basis of its value in use. The value in use is measured by estimating the present value of future cash flows that will be generated by the continuing operations of the CGU discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Infineon carried out the annual goodwill impairment test at the operating segment level in the fourth quarter of the 2023 fiscal year. 7,083 7,083 6,547 5,962 7,083 1,093 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 127 € in millions € in millions 5 5 Expenses for low-value leases 50 (23) (80) 103 405 Total with a term of twelve months or less Expenses for short-term leases 11 (1) 5|སྱེ (7) 9 10 office equipment Other plant and +++ 6 5 11 80 80 11 6 5 83 in % absolute 2022 2023 Change € in millions 10 (6) 7 9 (3) (71) in % 1 319 Total office equipment Other plant and 1 8 ment and machinery Technical equip- 23 and buildings Land, land rights The 2022 fiscal year 119 Due within one year absolute 2023 197 81 76 82 72 Undiscounted lease liabilities Discounted lease liabilities Undiscounted lease liabilities lease liabilities 30 September 2022 30 September 2023 Discounted nations combi- business amount changes Carrying Other Depreciation Additions through Additions Starting balance Due after more than five years Total The changes in the right-of-use assets in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were as follows: Due after one year to five years 230 209 235 112 Change Interest expenses 5 (3) 2 6 ment and machinery Depreciation Technical equip- € in millions 389 (22) 2022 (70) 389 and buildings Land, land rights The 2023 fiscal year The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss includes the following amounts in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years that are attributable to leases: 431 386 445 381 115 101 133 92 (12) Pension cost 128 818 of one year In order to determine the present value as of the balance sheet date, the Willis Towers Watson RATE:Link approach was applied, which is based on high-grade fixed-interest Increase in life expectancy 961 180 781 968 185 783 of pension increase lower expected rate a 50 basis points 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.1 Projected future pension increases 1,011 186 825 1,012 191 821 of pension increase 190 1,008 820 185 Quoted in an 30 September 2023 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Total Other Property Reinsurance policies Cash and cash equivalents Equity securities Corporate bonds Government bonds € in millions 5.0 Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income The expenses and income of defined benefit plans for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years comprised the following: The market value of the land and real estate leased to Infineon group companies by the legally independent pension trust amounted to €29 million and €30 million as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 respectively. Government and corporate bonds are traded in liquid markets and the majority have an investment grade rating. The geographical allocation of the equity component of plan assets is globally diversified. As a matter of policy, Infineon's pension plans do not invest in the shares or debt instruments of Infineon. The position “Other” in the previous table comprises exchange-traded commodities (ETC) and other invest- ment funds. The market value of the ETC held domestically was €36 million as of 30 September 2023 (previous year: €35 million). Plan asset allocation The pension plans' assets are invested with several fund managers. The investment guidelines require a mix of active and passive investment management programs covering different asset classes. Taking the duration of the underlying liabilities into account, a portfolio of investments of plan assets in equity, debt and other securities, as well as real estate and reinsurance policies, is targeted to maximize the total long- term return on assets for a given level of risk. Investment risk is monitored on an ongoing basis through periodic portfolio reviews, in coordination with investment managers and annual liability measurements. Investment policies and strategies are periodically reviewed as part of detailed studies of assets and liabilities by indepen- dent investment advisors and actuaries to ensure the objectives of the plans are met, taking into account any changes in benefit plan structure, market conditions or other material items. The aim is to optimize the risk-return profile of plan assets against the liabilities using a diversified portfolio of investments within a defined risk budget and to thereby increase the funding ratio in the long term. Investment strategy 128 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 1,005 The realized return on plan assets in the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023 was positive €29 million (30 September 2022: negative €89 million). active market 2.5 2.4 193 808 of salary increase higher expected rate a 50 basis points The weighted-average assumptions used in calculating the actuarial values for the pension plans were as follows: 1,050 193 857 1,049 198 851 lower discount rate Actuarial assumptions a 50 basis points 926 173 753 935 179 756 higher discount rate a 50 basis points Present value of defined benefit pension plans with: 985 1,001 809 187 996 higher expected rate 4.8 3.8 5.1 4.1 a 50 basis points 975 179 796 978 183 795 5.7 of salary increase a 50 basis points 30 September 2022 Foreign plans plans plans plans Rate of salary increase Discount rate at the end of the fiscal year in % Domestic Foreign Domestic 30 September 2023 lower expected rate 183 Not quoted in an active market 2023 Defined contribution plans Due after more than five years up to ten years Total Due after more than one year to five years Due within one year € in millions The following table shows the expected disbursements for defined benefit plans for the next ten fiscal years as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: The weighted-average duration of defined benefit plans was around 12 and 13 years as of 30 September 2023 and 2022, respectively. In the 2024 fiscal year, payments of €38 million are expected to be made to plan assets, of which €35 million relate to benefits paid directly to pension recipients by the Group companies. As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, cumulative actuarial losses amounted to €39 million and €71 million, respectively. Actuarial gains before taxes of €32 million and €332 million for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, respectively, had been recognized outside of profit (loss) for the period in other comprehensive income. Service costs were recorded within cost of goods sold, research and development expenses or selling, general and administrative expenses. Interest costs and expected return on plan assets were recorded net as part of financial expenses. 129 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board 86 602 93 628 16 36 21 37 30 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 2022 48 (24) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The pro rata expense for share-based payments resulted in an increase in additional paid-in capital of €92 million in the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €62 million). Due to the transfer of own shares within the framework of share-based payment to employees and members of the Management Board, additional paid-in capital, as well as the line Additional paid-in capital As of 30 September 2023, the ordinary share capital amounted to €2,611,842,274 and was fully paid up. It was divided into 1,305,921,137 no par value registered shares, each representing €2 of the Company's ordinary share capital. Each share grants the holder one vote and an equal portion of the profits in the form of a dividend, as resolved by the Annual General Meeting. Own shares held by the Company as of the date of the Annual General Meeting carry no voting rights and are not entitled to a dividend. 855,701 1,302,231,236 3,689,901 1,305,921,137 1,301,375,535 2022 1,518,875 1,303,750,111 2,171,026 1,305,921,137 1,302,231,236 2023 Shares issued at the end of the fiscal year 3 Shares outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year Transfer of own shares under the Performance Share and Restricted Stock Unit Plans (see note 22, p. 133 ff.) Shares outstanding at the end of the fiscal year Repurchased own shares The following table shows a reconciliation of the number of ordinary shares issued as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: Ordinary share capital 20 Equity Additionally, the Group makes contributions to government pension schemes. Expenses for defined contribution plans amounted to €333 million and €309 million in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. In connection with defined contribution plans, fixed contributions are made to external insurance providers or funds. Infineon has no further performance obligations or risks with regard to these pension plans in excess of the fixed contributions paid. 563 620 325 354 192 218 46 quantity 30 September 2022 Quoted Not quoted in an in an active market active market 29 (43) 173 159 (35) (7) (28) (28) (8) (20) Current service cost 1 130 1 146 plans plans plans plans € in millions Total Foreign Domestic Total Foreign Domestic 2022 Past service (cost) benefit (1) 2 1 (8) (35) (39) 10 2 8 26 33 (13) (26) 23 on plan assets 3 39 Expected return 29 22 (19) (5) (14) (37) (8) (29) 231 261 Interest cost 42 802 As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, the allocation of invested plan assets to the major asset categories was as follows: 188 New plans created and plan amendments 386 53 333 72 72 32 32 1 1 13 (10) 23 (44) (8) (36) (19) (5) (14) (37) (8) (29) 1 2 (1) (4) (4) Benefits paid 26 71 617 Fair value of plan assets as of the beginning of year Change in fair value of plan assets: (985) (183) (802) (989) (188) (801) Present value of defined benefit obligation as of the end of year (7) (1,381) (35) (7) 6 Currency effects (10) (10) (8) (8) Employee contributions 35 11 24 38 12 6 (7) (28) (28) Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The Group-defined benefit pension plans are exposed to risks arising from changes to actuarial assumptions such as discount factors, salary and pension trends, investment risks and longevity risks. A lower discount rate leads to higher pension liabilities. Lower than expected growth in plan assets could lead to a deterioration of the funded status. The valuation date of the pension plans is 30 September. The benefit obligation of some foreign plans is measured according to the income in the last month or year of service; others are dependent on average income over the service period. Foreign pension plans are managed by country-specific external pension funds or other pension schemes. The obligations arising from foreign defined benefit pension plans are partly covered by plan assets. The management of existing foreign plan assets is performed by the respective pension scheme. form of an annuity before the Infineon Pension Plan came into force, this commitment was transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan and thereby the possibility of an annuity is guaranteed. Together with former employees whose pension benefit obli- gations were not transferred into the Infineon Pension Plan, this group makes up the largest part of the obligation at this time. A corresponding provision is recorded for the German defined benefit pension plans, which are partly backed by plan assets. Individual agreements are in place for the members of the Management Board, which are backed by plan assets. The major portion of the plan assets is managed by a pen- sion trust in the legal form of a registered association. This is composed of executives of Infineon Technologies AG, and the investment strategy is defined by Infineon Technologies AG. In Germany, Infineon primarily offers defined contribution benefits which provide for the employees when they reach retirement age, or in the event of disability or death. The statutory framework is provided by the Company Pension Act (in German: Betriebsrentengesetz or "BetrAVG") and by employment law in general. With the Infineon pension plan, new entrants receive a defined contribution benefit, which is funded by Infineon. Payments by the Infineon pension plan are generally made in twelve annual installments. For active employees who were entitled to benefits in the Infineon's employee benefit plans consist of domestic and foreign defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans providing retirement, disability and surviving dependents' benefits. For Infineon, the significant benefit plans in Germany pertain to Infineon Technologies AG and, within the foreign benefit plans, to Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria. 989 19 Pension plans Further information on Infineon's financial liabilities can be found in note 27. ☐ p. 142 ff. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements The increase in contract liabilities mainly results from advance payments from customers based on capacity reservation agreements. 125 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board 11 124 1,161 1,285 (15) (23) 151 Contract liabilities amounted to €126 million and €32 million as of 30 September 2023 and 2022, respectively. Of this amount, €27 million (30 September 2022: €6 million) related to non-current contract liabilities reported under other non-current liabilities. 688 Further information The development of Infineon's German (domestic) and non-German (foreign) pension plans and the plan assets as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 is presented in the following table: (8) (20) 「8 ' (220) (1,161) (985) (183) (802) Adjustments to financial assumptions Adjustments to demographic assumptions Experience adjustments Actuarial gains (losses) for: 126 → Interest cost Current service cost Present value as of the beginning of year Change in defined benefit obligations taking into account future salary increases: € in millions Total Foreign plans Domestic plans Total Foreign plans Domestic plans 2022 2023 Past service income (cost) 671 Defined benefit pension plans 764 Foreign plans plans Domestic Total Foreign plans plans Domestic 30 September 2022 30 September 2023 € in millions The funding of the defined benefit obligations as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 was as follows: Since no asset ceilings applied, the funded status of the Infineon pension plans corresponded to the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of 30 September 2023 and 2022. Pension obligations are reported in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position under "Pensions and similar commitments". p. 91 127 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 (51) (51) (58) (58) thereof: Infineon Technologies Austria AG (167) Total corporate bonds from issuers carrying a very high credit rating, with the same maturity and in the same currency as the pension obligations to be assessed. The 2018 G mortality tables by Dr. Klaus Heubeck were used for Germany as in the previous year, and for Austria, the AVÖ 2018-P tables were applied. Sensitivity analysis 801 93 Total 855 101 754 849 96 753 Total Foreign plans Domestic plans (167) Total 30 September 2023 Foreign plans Domestic plans € in millions Plans that are wholly 130 82 48 140 92 48 Plans that are wholly unfunded The following sensitivity analysis table shows how the present value of all defined benefit pension obligations would be affected by changes in the aforementioned actuarial assumptions. In each case, they reflect the effect of changes in one actuarial assumption while all other assumptions remain constant. 30 September 2022 (128) or partly funded thereof: Infineon Technologies AG 10 8 8 33 11 22 33 10 23 (99) (29) (70) 3 (5) 8 10 2 8 26 23 Employee contributions Expected return on plan assets (128) Contributions from Infineon Actuarial gains (losses) 10 Benefits paid 3 (12) (26) (268) (297) (124) (185) Net pension liability 688 71 617 721 64 657 Fair value of plan assets as of the end of year (144) (112) (24) 5 (35) Reclassification of fair value of plan assets 4 (11) Currency effects (3) (3) 5 4 (38) 17.31 The development of the restricted stock units is as follows: 35.29 34.87 73,146 18.62 29 February 2024 4th tranche 2020 fiscal year: 4th tranche 3rd tranche 4th tranche 36.16 31 March 2025 31 March 2024 3rd tranche 2021 fiscal year: 30.33 29.96 29.56 721,280 30.99 31 March 2026 278,708 278,708 36.16 3.7 Outstanding restricted stock units at the beginning of the fiscal year In the course of its investing activities, Infineon also receives government grants related to the construction and financing of certain of its manufacturing facilities. Grants are also received for selected research and development projects, and for employee development initiatives. Certain grants have been received contingent upon Infineon complying with particular project-related requirements, such as creating a specified number of jobs over a defined period of time. From today's perspective, Infineon expects to comply with these requirements. Nevertheless, should such requirements not be met, as of 30 September 2023, a maximum of €290 million (30 September 2022: €275 million) of subsidies already received could be refundable. Furthermore, Infineon has committed to invest €500 million in the "European Semi- conductor Manufacturing Company (ESMC) GmbH" in Dresden (Germany), 100 percent of whose shares are currently held by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC). Infineon's participation will amount to 10 percent. 721,280 Contracts already entered into for commenced or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (purchase commitments) as of 30 September 2023 amounted to €2,921 million (30 September 2022: €2,344 million). Commitments arising from orders placed for investments in intangible asset projects amount to €1 million as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: €6 million). In addition to provisions and liabilities, there were other financial obligations that were not recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. These resulted, in particular, from legal risks (see note 24, □ p. 136 ff.) and unconditional purchase commitments, which are explained in more detail below. 23 Other financial commitments The costs for share-based payment amounted to €92 million in the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €62 million). 4.3 6.5 (0.3) in number of shares (in millions) (0.5) 3.3 1.8 4.3 2022 2023 Costs for share-based payment Outstanding restricted stock units as of the end of the fiscal year Forfeited Allocated Granted (1.2) 30.99 Number of restricted stock units as of 30 Sep- tember 2023 721,280 Tranche The following is an overview of the allocations made: 135 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 28.87 178,213 22.82 31 March 2025 Members of the Management Board 28.87 500,510 22.82 31 March 2025 2021 fiscal year: Employees 2021 fiscal year: 27.63 Through certain sales and other agreements, Infineon may be obligated in the normal course of business to indemnify or compensate its counterparties under certain con- ditions for warranties, patent infringement or other matters. The maximum amount of potential future payments under these types of agreements is not predictable with any degree of certainty since the potential obligations are contingent on events that may or may not occur in the future and depend on certain facts and circumstances 148,737 2nd tranche End of the waiting period Price of an Infineon share as of the grant date in € Fair value per 30.99 31 March 2024 2nd tranche 2022 fiscal year: 37.34 36.53 36.16 35.77 920,464 37.68 31 March 2027 4th tranche 920,464 31 March 2025 37.68 3rd tranche 920,464 37.68 31 March 2025 920,464 37.68 31 March 2024 1st tranche 2023 fiscal year: restricted stock unit in € 31 March 2026 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 30 September 2023 Combined Management Report 1 8 2 35 1 2 8 1 3 16 12 30 Trade and other receivables Financial receivables Trade and other payables Financial payables Other related companies Associates Joint ventures Other related companies Associates Joint ventures 30 September 2022 € in millions Related companies receivables and payables as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 consisted of the following: Infineon purchases certain raw materials and services from and sells certain products and services to related companies. 2 1 Sales and service charges to and products and services received from related companies in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years consisted of the following: 2023 34.85 As of 30 September 2023, sales and services relationships with related companies resulted in purchase commitments of €36 million (30 September 2022: €37 million). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 19 100 21 120 services received 1 21 Related companies 115 29 132 Sales and service charges Products and Other related companies Joint Associates ventures Other related companies € in millions Associates Joint ventures 2022 1 Infineon has transactions in the normal course of business with joint ventures, asso- ciates and other related companies (collectively "related companies"). The related companies are disclosed in note 30, p. 165 ff.. Related persons are persons in key management positions, in particular members of the Management and Supervisory Board (see note 30, ☐ p. 162 f.) and their close relatives (collectively "related persons"). 25 Transactions with related companies and persons A settlement or adverse judicial decision in any of the matters described above could result in significant financial liabilities for Infineon and other adverse effects, and these in turn could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Irrespective of the validity of the allegations and the success of the aforementioned claims and other matters described above, Infineon could incur significant costs in the defense of these matters. The legal dispute has, in the meantime, focused on the claims asserted for alleged lack of value. On 29 August 2013, the court appointed an independent expert to clarify the valuation issues raised by the insolvency administrator and to address technical matters. The alleged impairment of capital runs contrary to two valuations prepared as part of the preparatory documentation for the capital increase by independent auditing companies, one of which had been engaged by Infineon and the other of which was acting in the capacity of a court-appointed auditor of contributions in kind and post-formation acquisitions. The auditing company engaged by Infineon concluded in its valuation that the business area contributed had a value of several times the lowest issue price of the shares issued, while the court-appointed auditor of contribu- tions in kind and post-formation acquisitions confirmed to the court that the lowest issue price of the shares issued was covered - as legally required - by the value of the contributions in kind. Additionally, in the course of its defense against the claims asserted by the insolvency administrator, Infineon has commissioned several expert opinions, all of which arrived at the same conclusion that the objections raised by the insolvency administrator against the valuation of the contribution in kind are not valid. 137 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In addition to the request for declaratory judgment against Infineon in an unspecified amount, on 14 February 2012 the insolvency administrator also lodged a request for payment based on an alternative claim (in German: "Hilfsantrag"), as well as making other additional claims. In conjunction with this alternative claim, the insolvency administrator has requested the payment of at least €1.71 billion plus interest in con- nection with the alleged activation of a shell company. On 15 June 2012, the insolvency administrator increased his request for the payment of 14 February 2012 on the grounds of activation of a shell company to at least approximately €3.35 billion plus interest. Furthermore, the insolvency administrator continues to base a substantial part of his alleged payment claims, as already asserted out of court against Infineon in August 2011 for an unspecified amount, on liability for impairment of capital (in German: "Differenzhaftung”). This claim is based on the allegation that, from the very beginning, the carved-out memory products business had a negative billion euro value. The insolvency administrator therefore asserts that Infineon is obliged to make good the difference between this negative value and the lowest issue price (in German: "geringster Ausgabebetrag") of the subscribed stock. Additionally, the insolvency administrator has asserted a claim for repayment of allegedly unjustly charged consultancy fees in the amount of €10 million in connection with the flotation of Qimonda. Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. and Infineon Technologies Investment B.V., at the Regional Court Munich I in November 2010. This requested that Infineon be deemed liable to make good the deficit balance of Qimonda as it stood when the insolvency proceedings with respect to the assets of Qimonda began, i.e., to refund to Qimonda the difference between the latter's actual business assets when the insolvency pro- ceedings began and its share capital (in German: "Unterbilanzhaftung"). The insolvency administrator contended that the commencement of operating activities by Qimonda amounted to what is considered in case law to be the activation of a shell company (in German: "Wirtschaftliche Neugründung”), and that this activation of a shell com- pany was not disclosed in the correct manner. On 6 March 2012, with respect to another matter, the German Federal High Court issued a ruling on principle that any liability resulting from the activation of a shell company only depends on the situa- tion at the date of the activation of a shell company and not, as asserted by the insol- vency administrator, on the situation at the date on which insolvency proceedings are opened. The legal dispute is being pursued with great effort by both parties, and many extensive written submissions have already been exchanged between the parties. Both sides have engaged numerous specialists and experts who are supporting the respective parties with assessments and opinions. Alleged activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital The insolvency administrator filed a request for declaratory judgment in an unspeci- fied amount against Infineon Technologies AG and, by way of third-party notice, Proceedings in relation to Qimonda In July 2019, a direct customer filed a lawsuit against Infineon Technologies UK Limited and several Renesas entities in London (United Kingdom) relating to the aforemen- tioned EU antitrust case. The London court dismissed the complaint for being time- barred. The dismissal was confirmed by the Court of Appeal. The plaintiff filed a further appeal to the UK Supreme Court. In December 2022, the UK Supreme Court finally dismissed the complaint. In October 2008, the EU Commission initiated an investigation into the Company and other manufacturers of chips for smart cards for alleged violations of antitrust laws. In September 2014, the EU Commission imposed a fine of €83 million on Infineon, which in July 2020 was reduced to €76.9 million by the General Court of the European Union. Smart card chips antitrust litigation Litigation and government inquiries 24 Legal risks specific to each agreement. Historically, payments made by Infineon under these types of agreements have not had a material effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. 136 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements All significant assets, liabilities and business activities attributable to the memory business (Memory Products) were carved out from Infineon and transferred to Qimonda in the form of a contribution in kind with economic effect from 1 May 2006. Qimonda filed an application at the Munich local court to commence insolvency proceedings on 23 January 2009. On 1 April 2009, the insolvency proceedings were formally opened. The insolvency of Qimonda has given rise to various disputes between the insolvency administrator and Infineon. Management Board and Supervisory Board On 21 September 2018, in consultation with the parties, the independent expert appointed by the court presented an interim report on his preliminary assessment of the value of the contribution in kind. The Company is in principle prepared to conduct discussions about an out-of-court settlement of the legal dispute on the basis of the interim report. Residual liability of Infineon as former shareholder of Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG 139 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Provisions relating to legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the associated amount can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that liabilities arising from legal disputes and other uncertain legal positions are not probable or cannot be reliably estimated, then they qualify as contingent liabilities. Any potential liability is reviewed again as soon as additional information becomes available and the estimates are revised if necessary. Provisions with respect to these matters are subject to future developments or changes in circumstances in each of the matters, which could have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. Provisions and contingent liabilities for legal proceedings and other uncertain legal issues As part of an audit finding relating to the tax treatment of losses from the repurchase of convertible bonds in the 2011, 2012 and 2014 fiscal years, there were contingent liabilities of €63 million as of 30 September 2023 (2022: €63 million) for withholding tax on capital gains to be paid in arrears as well as corporate income tax and trade tax of €3 million (2022: €3 million), in each case plus interest. Suspension of enforce- ment was granted as part of the ongoing appeal proceedings for 2011 and 2012. After completion of the current tax audit, suspension of enforcement will also be applied for 2014 and the appeal proceedings will be extended accordingly. Infineon expects that there is a sufficient degree of likelihood of winning any potential appeal or legal action. Furthermore, in connection with its existing or previous business operations, Infineon is also exposed to numerous legal risks, which until now have not resulted in legal disputes. These include risks related to product liability, environment, capital market, anti-corruption, competition and antitrust legislation as well as export control and other compliance regulations. Claims could also be made against Infineon in connec- tion with these matters in the event of breaches of law committed by individual employees or third parties. The parties are exchanging further written submissions. It is not clear at this stage if the legal dispute can be resolved with an out-of-court settlement, or, if this is not the case, when a first-instance court decision would be reached. Based on its current knowledge, Infineon does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these other pending legal disputes and proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. However, future revisions to this assessment cannot be ruled out, and any reassess- ment of the miscellaneous legal disputes and proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations, particularly in the period in which reassessment is made. Other There can be no certainty that the provisions recorded for Qimonda will be sufficient to cover all of the liabilities that could ultimately be incurred in relation to the insol- vency of Qimonda and, in particular, the matters discussed above. In addition, it is possible that liabilities and risks materialize that are currently considered to be unlikely to do so and, accordingly, represent contingent liabilities that are not included in provisions. Should the alleged claims relating to the activation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital prove to be valid, substantial financial obligations above the provisions already recorded could arise for Infineon, which could have an adverse effect on its business and its financial condition, liquidity position and results of operations. 138 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 As described above, Infineon faces certain risks in connection with the insolvency proceedings relating to the assets of Qimonda and that entity's subsidiaries. In con- sideration of the interim report from the court-appointed expert, Infineon recorded provisions relating to Qimonda of €212 million in total as of 30 September 2023. This comprises mainly provisions for the still pending legal dispute over the alleged acti- vation of a shell company and liability for impairment of capital, including legal costs. As of 30 September 2022, provisions relating to Qimonda amounted to €211 million. Infineon was a shareholder with personal liability of Qimonda Dresden until the carve-out of the memory business; as a result, certain long-standing creditors have residual liability claims against Infineon. These claims can only be exercised by the insolvency administrator acting in the name of the creditors concerned. In the mean- time, settlements have been concluded with most of the major liability creditors. Liabilities, provisions and contingent liabilities relating to Qimonda Infineon recognizes provisions and liabilities for such obligations and risks, which it assesses at the end of each reporting period, are more likely than not to be incurred (that is where, from Infineon's perspective at the end of each reporting period, the probability of having to settle an obligation or risk is greater than the probability of not having to) and the obligation or risk can be estimated with reasonable accuracy at this time. Infineon is also involved in various other legal disputes and proceedings in connection with its existing or previous business activities. These can relate, in particular, to products, services, patents, export control and environmental issues and other matters. 31 March 2026 (0.3) 2022 fiscal year: Dividends to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Compensation of hybrid capital investors resulting from 3,137 and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG Realized gains (losses) Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders (2) (2) 1 (1) 2 hedge accounting 3,506 As of 30 September 2022 resulting from Unrealized gains (losses) 310 Actuarial gains (losses) on pensions and similar commitments net of tax of minus €25 million 1,369 1,369 (718) (417) hedge accounting 5 3 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 6,204 17 As of 30 September 2023 net of tax of minus €16 million 1,373 (1) 1,374 (713) 3 (718) (716) Actuarial gains (losses) on pensions and similar commitments (4) 1 (5) Cost of hedging (39) (1) 7 8 00 Total Currency effects (39) Compensation of hybrid capital investors Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Annual Report 2023 Infineon Technologies AG issued a perpetual hybrid bond on 1 October 2019 to refinance the acquisition of Cypress, which is an equity instrument under IAS 32. The term is not contractually limited; the bond has no final maturity date. The hybrid bond can only be canceled by Infineon subject to certain conditions. The investors have no cancellation rights and cannot trigger a premature repayment liability for Infineon. Distributions are at Infineon's sole discretion. Hybrid capital > Pursuant to section 4, paragraph 6 of the Articles of Association the share capital is conditionally increased by up to €260,000,000 through the issue of up to 130,000,000 new no par value registered shares for the granting of shares to creditors or the holders of warrants or convertible bonds, which due to the autho- rization by the Annual General Meeting on 20 February 2020 are issued by the Company or a subsidiary company (Conditional Capital 2020/1). As of 30 September 2023, the Company's Articles of Association provided for a conditional capital amounting to up to €260,000,000: Conditional capital 5 Q = <131> > Section 4, paragraph 7 of the Articles of Association provides that the Manage- ment Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period up to 24 February 2026 - either once or in partial amounts - by a total of up to €30,000,000 by issuing new no par value registered shares against contributions in cash for the purpose of increasing the issue to employees and members of the Executive Board of the Company or its Group companies. The subscription rights of the shareholders are excluded in relation to these shares. The shares may be issued to employees in such a manner that the contribution to be paid on such shares is covered by the portion of the profit for the year that the Management Board and Supervisory Board could transfer to retained earnings in accordance with section 58, paragraph 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act. The Management Board, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, decides on the additional content of the share rights and the conditions of share issue (Authorized Capital 2021/1). > Section 4, paragraph 4 of the Articles of Association provides that the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to increase the share capital in the period until 19 February 2025 once or in several partial amounts by a total of up to €640,000,000 through the issue of new no par value registered shares, against contributions in cash or in kind (Authorized Capital 2020/1). The new shares participate in profits from the beginning of the fiscal year of their issue. To the extent legally permissible, the Management Board may, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, and contrary to section 60, paragraph 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act, stipulate that the new shares participate in the profits from the beginning of an already ended fiscal year for which no resolution of the Annual General Meeting on the use of the distributable profit has yet been made at the time of their issue. The originally authorized capital 2020/1 of €750,000,000 was reduced to €640,000,000 by the capital increase of €110,000,000 as decided by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board on 26 May 2020 and entered in the Commercial Register on 27 May 2020. Within the framework of the Authorized Capital 2020/1, the Management Board is authorized, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription rights of the shareholders in certain cases. Cash capital increases with subscription rights excluded pursuant to section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4 of the German Stock Corporation Act, are not permit- ted to exceed 10 percent of a company's share capital – neither at the time of the resolution of the authorization in the Annual General Meeting, nor at the effective date of the authorization, or its exercise. The capital increase of 26/27 May 2020 utilized around 4 percent of this framework. For share capital increases against contributions in kind or a combination of cash contributions and contributions in kind, the authorization further provides an upper limit of 10 percent of the share capital in place at the date of the authorization in the Annual General Meeting. As of 30 September 2023, the Company's Articles of Association provided for two authorized share capitals amounting to up to €670,000,000: Authorized share capital item for own shares, decreased by €10 million (2022: €5 million). Tax effects totaling €23 million (2022: €9 million) increased the additional paid-in capital. ← 130 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Members of the Management Board - Management Board and Supervisory Board In the 2023 fiscal year, €39 million (2022: €39 million) was recognized in equity as compensation to hybrid capital investors. For the purpose of calculating earnings per share, the profit (loss) for the period attributable to the shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG of €3,137 million (2022: €2,179 million) was reduced by compensation to the hybrid capital investors of €29 million (2022: €29 million; net of tax), to €3,108 million (2022: €2,150 million) (see note 8, ☐ p. 115). The following table shows a reconciliation of retained earnings as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: Net of tax Tax Pre-tax Net of tax Tax Pre-tax € in millions (351) 2022 2023 The hybrid capital investors' compensation is paid in arrears on 1 April of each year, subject to repayment or redemption. On 1 April 2023, €39 million (2022: €39 million) was paid out to the hybrid capital investors. 2,179 1,407 and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG Dividends to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG Profit (loss) for the period attributable to shareholders As of 1 October 2021 € in millions Other reserves With regard to the 2023 fiscal year, a dividend of €0.35 for each share entitled to a dividend shall be proposed to be paid from the €710 million of distributable profits of Infineon Technologies AG. This would result in an expected distribution of approxi- mately €456 million. The payment of this dividend depends on the approval of the Annual General Meeting on 23 February 2024. For the 2022 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.32 per share (total amount: €417 million) was paid. For the 2021 fiscal year, a cash dividend of €0.27 per share (total amount: €351 million) was paid. Dividends "Actuarial gains (losses) on pensions and similar commitments" contain the share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method in the 2023 fiscal year of €0 million (2022: €3 million). Changes in other reserves during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were as follows: Combined Management Report Retained earnings Further information 3.3 3.2 2022 2023 Restricted Stock Unit Plan Outstanding performance shares as of the end of the fiscal year Forfeited Allocated Outstanding performance shares at the beginning of the fiscal year Granted in number of shares (in millions) 0.9 The development of the performance shares is as follows: Number of performance shares outstanding as of 30 Sep- tember 2023 days before the start of the performance period in € 60 trading Average share price in the End of the waiting period Tranche The following is an overview of the allocations made: The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of the share price development and the TSR target achievements). The fair value of the instruments granted is determined taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. The final number of performance shares to be allocated after the expiry of the vesting period is determined by multiplying the number of provisionally allocated performance shares by the overall target achievement of the two performance criteria during the performance period. The final allocation of the performance shares within an LTI tranche may not result in a profit (before tax) of more than 250 percent of the respective LTI grant amount; above this cap, all performance shares still to be allocated lapse. The tranche is granted on 1 April in the first fiscal year of the performance period (allocation day). The vesting period begins on the allocation day. In contrast to the performance period, the vesting period ends four years after the allocation day, i.e., on 31 March. At the end of the four-year performance period, the target achievement is determined. Fair value per performance share in € ← 134 → 0.7 (0.3) 27.63 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 464,798 34.85 31 March 2026 2022 fiscal year: Employees 32.31 207,343 25.00 31 March 2027 (0.4) Members of the Management Board 683,239 25.00 31 March 2027 2023 fiscal year: Employees The fair value of the restricted stock units at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo simulation model for the prediction of share price developments). The fair value of the instruments granted is determined, taking into account future dividends. Under this plan, (virtual) restricted stock units are initially provisionally granted on 1 April (up to the 2020 fiscal year: 1 March) of the fiscal year according to a predeter- mined LTI grant amount in euros. With the allocation of a (virtual) restricted stock unit, the plan participants acquire the right to receive a (real) Infineon share after the expiry of the vesting period, provided that the employees are still employed by Infineon at this time. The final allocation is made in stages (each representing 25 percent of the provisionally allocated restricted stock units) after the expiry of the vesting period of one year following allocation. 3.2 3.2 (0.5) (0.5) 2023 fiscal year: Further information 32.31 Combined Management Report Plan conditions for tranches up to and including 1 March 2020 Under this plan, (virtual) performance shares are initially provisionally granted on 1 April (up to the 2020 fiscal year: 1 March) of the fiscal year according to a predeter- mined LTI grant amount in euros. A Long-Term Incentive (LTI) plan, the so-called Performance Share Plan, was developed for employees and members of the Management Board. Performance Share Plan The Company makes use of the Performance Share Plan and the Restricted Stock Unit Plan in order to provide share-based payments. 22 Share-based payment 133 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report With the granting of a (virtual) performance share, the participants in the plan acquire the right to receive (real) Infineon shares once a personal investment in Infineon shares - depending on position and LTI grant amount – has reached a four-year holding period. Management Board and Supervisory Board In the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon has met the minimum requirements of all covenants. Should Infineon not comply with the covenants attached to the USPP notes, then all USPP notes outstanding as of 30 September 2023 amounting to US$2,235 million (see note 16, p. 123) could become immediately repayable. The USPP notes totaling US$2,235 million issued in April 2016 and June 2021 contain a number of standard covenants, including a debt coverage ratio, which provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted). With gross financial debt of €4,733 million as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: €5,662 million), and EBITDA of €5,773 million for the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €4,518 million), the gross debt to EBITDA ratio was 0.8 as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: 1.3). Infineon continues to have sufficient financial flexibility to ensure that, in addition to financing its planned investments, it is also able to regularly pay dividends (see note 20, p. 131). Capital management, as well as the corresponding targets and definitions, are based on indicators derived from the consolidated IFRS financial statements. Gross cash is defined as the total of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments. Gross financial debt comprises short-term and long-term financial debt. Infineon defines EBITDA as earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization. Infineon is not subject to any statutory capital requirements, nor are any such defined in the Articles of Association. Infineon derives its long-term key objectives for capital management based on these principles and the clear target to remain investment grade. For liquidity, the gross cash should amount to €1 billion, plus at least 10 percent of revenue. Gross financial debt should not exceed two times EBITDA. Infineon's main capital management objective is to ensure financial flexibility at all times on the basis of a solid capital structure. It is of prime importance that sufficient cash funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. On the other hand, debt should only constitute a modest portion of the financing mix. Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 132 → 21 Capital management Infineon | Annual Report 2023 - The gross cash position decreased from €3,717 million as of 30 September 2022, to €3,590 million as of 30 September 2023 (for details, see the chapter "Review of liquidity" in the Combined Management Report, p. 56). Based on revenues of €16,309 million, the ratio of gross cash to revenue as of 30 September 2023 was €1 billion, plus an additional 15.9 percent of revenue (30 September 2022: €1 billion, plus 19.1 percent of revenue). The fair value of the performance shares at the date of allocation was determined by an external expert using a recognized financial-mathematical method (Monte Carlo Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The performance period begins on 1 October of the first fiscal year of the perfor- mance period and ends four years later on 30 September. Performance during the performance period is measured using the relative total shareholder return (TSR) financial performance criterion compared to companies in a selected industry peer group, together with non-financial performance criterion comprising strategy-derived environmental, social and governance (ESG) objectives. The TSR target accounts for 80 percent and the ESG targets 20 percent of the overall target achievement. For tranches from 1 April 2023, the TSR target accounts for 70 percent to 80 percent and the ESG targets for 20 percent to 30 percent of the overall target achievement. TSR and the ESG target achievements can be between 0 percent and 150 percent. For the tranches up to and including 1 March 2020, the performance shares are split between 50 percent performance-related shares and 50 percent that are not dependent on performance. The performance-related shares are finally granted only when the Infineon share outperforms the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) during the period between the date of the provisional allocation and the end of the vesting period. If at the end of the vesting period the requirements for an allocation of perfor- mance shares - either all or only those that are not performance-related – are fulfilled, then entitlement to the transfer of the corresponding number of (real) Infineon shares is acquired. The value of the performance shares ultimately assigned to members of the Management Board must not exceed 250 percent of the respective LTI grant amount; above this cap, performance shares lapse. Management Board and Supervisory Board Plan conditions for tranches from 1 April 2021 With the granting of a (virtual) performance share, the participants in the plan acquire the right to receive (real) Infineon shares when one of the position-dependent personal investments in Infineon shares has reached a four-year holding period. The number of real Infineon shares to be transferred depends on the achievement of targets during the performance period. 70,850 18.10 29 February 2024 Members of the Management Board 12.95 938,666 12.50 Average share price in the nine months before grant End of the waiting period 18.10 The following is an overview of the allocations made: in € Tranche simulation model for the prediction of share price and index developments). The fair value of the instruments granted was determined, taking into account future dividends as well as the payment cap. Fair value per performance share in € 2020 fiscal year: Employees 2020 fiscal year: 29 February 2024 Number of performance shares outstanding as of 30 Sep- tember 2023 +++ (101) 243 (344) 1 1 Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost therein other financial expenses therein currency effects Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss (3) (13) 10 1 77 therein impairment losses 1 Financial assets measured at amortized cost 31 The allocation to the levels of current and non-current financial debt measured at amortized cost as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 was as follows: 51 Gains and losses in relation to financial instruments The net gain or loss on financial instruments (including interest income and expense) in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss amounted to the following as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: € in millions Change 2023 +++ 2022 in % (57) 255 (312) therein interest income 42 11 absolute (544) Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt +++ Financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value through profit and loss - held for trading (17) 118 (135) 333 333 therein currency effects 30 September 2023 (17) (135) Long-term financial debt 3,915 2,370 1,545 Total The fair value of current and non-current financial debt that is measured at amortized cost is based either on quoted prices as of the reporting date (level 1) or is determined based on expected future cash flows discounted using a current market interest rate (level 2). 118 +++ 1 (1) Fair value Fair value by category therein interest expenses (126) (129) 3 2 € in millions Level 1 therein currency effects 177 (414) 591 +++ Level 2 Level 3 therein other financial expenses 595 For assets allocated to the category "At amortized cost”, it is assumed that the fair values correspond to their carrying amounts. The same assumption applies to liabilities resulting from trade payables and other current liabilities categorized as "Other financial liabilities (amortized cost)". 3,197 ← 146 → Other current assets 5 5 Non-current assets: Other non-current assets 108 94 2,039 14 (26) 3,178 5 14 Current liabilities: Other current liabilities Total Total 2,039 Financial investments 1,045 Total 3,062 3,042 2 18 Current liabilities: Other current liabilities Total 6 6 5 1 5 1 30 September 2022 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 1,045 25 Financial instruments at amortized cost 25 25 Acquisitions (including additions) 13 Unrealized losses recognized in profit or loss¹ Losses in equity 30 September 2023 (4) (5) 8 Unrealized losses recognized in profit or loss¹ (1) (1) 1 This relates to gains recognized in financial income or losses recognized in financial expenses. A hypothetical change in the material on the market non-observable valuation parameters at the balance sheet date of ± 10 percent or one month would have resulted in a theoretical reduction in fair values of €1 million or an increase of €1 million (previous year: both €1 million). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 10 30 September 2022 1 October 2021 14 Cash equivalents and financial investments included investments in money market funds and investment funds (level 1). Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 145 → Other current assets and other current liabilities contained derivative financial instru- ments (including cash flow hedges). Their fair value was determined by discounting future cash flows according to the discounted cash flow method. Where possible, valuation parameters observed on the reporting date in the relevant markets (such as currency rates, interest rates, or commodity prices) drawn from reliable external market data providers were used (level 2). Where fair values are determined on the basis of non-observable factors, these are assigned to level 3. The determination of the fair values of the deal contingent forward and deal contingent option designated as cash flow hedges (see “Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities”, p. 147 ff.) were determined on the basis of factors observable in markets such as forward prices, interest rate curves and volatilities. In addition, the assumption about the date of completion of the acquisition was taken into account as a non-observable factor (level 3). Other non-current assets included equity investments and investments in funds. Where these are traded on an active market, the fair value was based on the actual market price (level 1). In addition, other non-current assets included derivative financial instruments whose fair value was calculated using recognized financial-mathematical models, with only observable input parameters included in the measurement (level 2). For equity investments where no market price from an active market is available, the fair value was determined by considering existing contractual arrangements based on externally observable dividend policy (level 3). € in millions The following table shows the reconciliation of financial instruments classified as level 3 (before tax): Deal contingent option Deal contingent forward Equity investments 16 (2) 25 (184) Nominal value (€ in millions) 86 (5) 30 September 2022 Hedging of commodity price risks Total 2 (2) (2) In the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, no balances remained in other comprehensive income for which hedge accounting was no longer applied. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 (2) Management Board and Supervisory Board Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 149 → The relevant amounts of the derivative financial instruments designated as hedging instruments as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 (before taxes) were as follows: € in millions 30 September 2023 Other current assets: Combined Management Report (1) 1 Hedging of commodity price risks Total To hedge the price risks of highly probable gold purchases in the 2024 fiscal year, Infineon entered into swaps, which are designated as cash flow hedges. The designated hedged items and the hedging instruments were subject to the same risk. The eco- nomic connection was proven by means of a regression analysis. Due to the execu- tion of only highly effective hedging transactions, Infineon assumes that significant ineffective elements will normally not be generated. Infineon applies a hedging ratio of 1:1. Ineffectiveness can be caused mainly by the impact of the credit risks arising from the counterparty and Infineon on the fair value of the swap that is not reflected in the change in the fair value of hedged cash flows attributable to changes in raw material prices. As in the previous year, no hedge ineffectiveness was recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss for these hedging relationships. As in the previous year, no gains or losses were transferred from other reserves to profit or loss as a result of cash flow hedges for future raw material purchases being canceled following the decision that the occurrence of the hedged transaction had become unlikely. Effects from derivative financial instruments designated as a hedging relationship The amounts relating to positions that were designated as hedged items as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 are shown in the table below. € in millions 30 September 2023 Change in the value of the hedged item used to determine ineffectiveness Hedge reserve (before taxes) Cost of hedging reserve (before taxes) Hedging of foreign exchange risk Deal contingent forward 1 (1) Deal contingent option 5 (5) Hedging of foreign exchange risks As part of the hedging, only the spot component of the deal contingent forward and the intrinsic value of the deal contingent option were designated as hedging instruments. The forward elements of the deal contingent forward, and the time value of the deal contingent option, each containing a contingency component, are excluded from the designation of hedging instrument and were considered in the recognition of costs of hedging and disclosed in equity in a reserve for the costs of hedging, to the extent that they can be attributed to the hedged item. No material ineffective elements arising from the deal contingent forward or the deal contingent option were recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss in the 2023 fiscal year. Any ineffectiveness was attributable to changes in the expected timing of the payment of the purchase price in US dollars as well as the contingency component contained within the hedg- ing instruments and the credit default risk. With the completion of the acquisition of GaN Systems on 24 October 2023, the deal contingent forward and deal contingent option became due and the hedge was closed. The effective portion of the hedge and the cumulative amounts recognized in the reserve for the costs of hedging were reclassified as costs of the acquisition of GaN Systems and were therefore taken into account in determining the goodwill arising from the transaction. Deal contingent option Hedging of foreign exchange risks Total 7 (2) (5) 1 30 September 2022 Other current liabilities: Inventories Hedging of commodity price risks (2) (2) Total (2) (2) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Inventories 3 1 (1) 1 Deal contingent forward Carrying amount Changes in fair value for the measurement of the ineffectiveness in the reporting period Changes in fair value of the hedging instrument recognized in other comprehensive income 8 5 Changes in fair value of cost of hedging recognized in other comprehensive income Amount reclassified from the hedge reserve to the cost of non-financial assets (5) Line item of the Statement of Financial Position or the Statement of Profit or Loss affected by the reclassification 1 1 (1) Hedging of commodity price risks 1 Other current liabilities: 158 148 → Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 147 → Infineon does not net financial instruments. The Company conducts derivative transactions according to the global netting agreement (Master Agreement) of the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and other comparable national framework agreements. Under the terms of these agreements, any netting arising from the occurrence of certain future events would have had no material effect on the balance sheet presentation of these financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities Infineon holds derivative financial instruments exclusively for hedging purposes. This includes the use of forward exchange contracts and interest- and commodity swaps. The objective is to reduce the impact of the exchange rate, interest rate and commodity price fluctuations on future net cash flows. Management Board and Supervisory Board Derivative financial instruments not designated as a hedging relationship The nominal values and fair values of Infineon's derivative instruments as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 that were not designated as cash flow hedges were as follows: Forward exchange contracts sold Forward exchange contracts purchased Total 30 September 2022 Derivative financial instruments designated as a hedging relationship As of 30 September 2023 and 2022, Infineon held the following instruments, which were designated as cash flow hedges and were used to hedge against foreign exchange and commodity price changes: 30 September 2023 Hedging of foreign exchange risks Deal contingent forward € in millions Infineon | Annual Report 2023 1,983 3,092 Total 4,248 2,370 1,878 30 September 2022 Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt 742 739 3 Long-term financial debt 4,333 2,353 1,980 Interest expense on financial liabilities measured at amortized cost mainly included interest on financial debt and effects from using the effective interest method. Total 5,075 Nominal value (US dollar in millions) Average forward rate (euro/US dollar) Deal contingent option Further information Nominal value (US dollar in millions) Hedging of other risks 337 1 (2) (17) Short term 415 1.0574 415 2 1.0575 2,008 51 1,797 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In order to hedge the foreign currency risks attributable to the purchase price obliga- tion arising from the acquisition of GaN Systems (see note 3, □ p. 107 f.), a contingent (transaction-dependent) euro/US dollar foreign currency forward (deal contingent forward) and a contingent (transaction-dependent) euro/US dollar foreign currency option (deal contingent option), each with a nominal value of US$415 million, were con- cluded on 2 March 2023 and were accounted for as cash flow hedges. At the inception of the hedging transaction, and on a continuing basis, Infineon verifies the existence of an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument (critical term). For the abovementioned hedging transactions, the hedge ratio was 1:1. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 24 384 Average price (US dollar/ounce) (18) Commodity swaps Nominal value (€ in millions) Average price (US dollar/ounce) 30 September 2022 Hedging of other risks Commodity swaps 10 30 September 2023 Nominal Fair value Nominal Fair value value value 191 (4) 420 Average forward rate (euro/US dollar) 103 Non-current lease liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total Other non-current assets 3 461 6 5,662 2 (1) 1 (1,393) 331 17 122 386 6,918 (1,478) 3 478 (84) 122 6,585 4 (753) 1 386 (86) 6,049 (839) (182) 5,115 6 1 (17) 100 (2) 381 (199) 100 4,733 6 6,049 Management Board and Supervisory Board Financial investments Trade receivables Other current assets¹ Non-current assets: Other non-current assets¹ Total Carrying amount Cash and cash equivalents Categories of financial assets At amortized cost Not assignable to any IFRS 9 measurement category Designated hedging instruments (cash flow hedges) Fair value 1,820 1,169 651 At fair value through profit or loss Current assets: As of 30 September 2022 Total Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information = 142 → 27 Additional disclosures on financial instruments Categories of financial instruments The following tables present the carrying amounts and the fair values of financial instruments by their respective classes and a breakdown by category of financial instruments as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 according to IFRS 9: € in millions As of 30 September 2023 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Trade receivables Other current assets Non-current assets: Other non-current assets 5,662 Other changes New leases Carrying amount 2 1 50 Expense from post-employment benefits 1 1 Expense for termination benefits² 3 11 Total remuneration of the Management Board 13 25 (12) (48) Total remuneration of the Supervisory Board³ 3 (11) Expense for share-based payment (18) (2) Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 140 → Related persons Total remuneration of the Management Board and Supervisory Board according to IAS 24.17 The members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board active in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years received the following remuneration for their activities in accordance with IAS 24.17: € in millions Expense for short-term benefits¹ Change 2023 2022 absolute in % 9 11 3 1,820 Total remuneration of the executive bodies 28 of consolidated companies located in countries where the transfer of cash is legally restricted, for example, China. The reconciliation below shows changes in those financial liabilities and hedging transactions for which payments received and made are shown under cash flows from financing activities in the statement of cash flows. € in millions The 2023 fiscal year Short-term and long-term financial debt Related party financial payables Current and non-current lease liabilities Total Cash and cash equivalents reported as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 totaling €1,820 million and €1,438 million, respectively, included €50 million and €69 million, respectively, which were subject to legal transfer restrictions and so were not avail- able for general use by Infineon. This amount represented cash and cash equivalents The 2022 fiscal year Related party financial payables Current and non-current lease liabilities Total Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Starting balance Cash-effective changes Acquisitions Non-cash-effective changes Currency effects Short-term and long-term financial debt 26 Supplemental cash flow information 141 → Further information (12) (43) 1 The expense includes the fixed remuneration, including fringe benefits and the one-year variable remuneration (STI). 2 Both Dr. Reinhard Ploss and Dr. Helmut Gassel resigned from the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2022 fiscal year. Their employment contracts continued until 31 December 2022 and 30 September 2022, respectively. For this period, Dr. Reinhard Ploss and Dr. Helmut Gassel were entitled to remuneration in full. In addition, Dr. Helmut Gassel was granted a severance payment and agreed to a post-contractual non-competition clause that runs until November 2023, for which Dr. Helmut Gassel received compensation. 3 Employee representatives on the Supervisory Board who are employed by Infineon also receive a salary for their activities as employees. Total remuneration of the Management Board and Supervisory Board pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6 in conjunction with section 315e, paragraph 1, HGB The total remuneration of the members of the Management Board for their active service pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6 in conjunction with section 315e, paragraph 1, HGB amounted to €9 million (2022: €15 million). This includes a long-term incentive (LTI) in the form of a performance share plan (see note 22, □ p. 133 f.). A total of 193,373 (virtual) performance shares (2022: 148,737) were provisionally allocated to the members of the Management Board in the 2023 fiscal year. The fair value of these provisionally allocated (virtual) performance shares amounted to €6 million (2022: €4 million). The total remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board in the 2023 fiscal year amounted to €3 million (2022: €3 million). Former members of the Management Board received payments of €7 million in the 2023 fiscal year (2022: €3 million). As of 30 September 2023, pension obligations for former members of the Management Board amounted to €63 million (30 September 2022: €63 million). In the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, there were no significant transactions between Infineon and related persons that fell outside of the scope of the existing employ- ment, service or appointment terms, or the contractual arrangements for their remuneration. Constanze Hufenbecher resigned from her position on the Management Board with effect from 31 October 2023; her contract of employment will end on 14 April 2024. The Supervisory Board appointed Elke Reichart to succeed Constanze Hufenbecher with effect from 1 November 2023 until 31 October 2026. With regard to the disclosures on the individual remuneration of the members of the Management Board and Supervisory Board pursuant to section 162 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG), reference is made to the Remuneration Report prepared according to stock corporation law, which can be found under the following link: www.infineon.com/remuneration-report The references to the Remuneration Report were not audited as part of the audit of the financial statements. The Remuneration Report was subjected to a separate substantive audit by the auditor in accordance with IDW PS 490. This audit also includes the formal audit required by section 162, paragraph 3 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 16 113 1,770 1,770 76 975 22 950 3 975 Other current liabilities 76 Non-current liabilities: Infineon | Annual Report 2023 4,910 4,911 310 67 4,333 310 67 Long-term financial debt 67 Current lease liabilities 752 2,260 309 130 130 9,002 4 8,615 2 742 2,260 381 As of 30 September 2022 Current liabilities: Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt 752 Trade payables 2,260 130 8,136 9,350 22 8,940 Level 2 Level 3 € in millions 30 September 2023 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 1,169 Level 1 1,169 1,770 1,770 Other current assets 10 2 8 Non-current assets: Financial investments Fair value by category Fair value The allocation to the levels as of 30 September 2023 and 2022 was as follows: 3 386 8,377 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 144 → Within financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets with a carrying amount of €13 million (previous year: €14 million) were included as of 30 September 2023, which Infineon has pledged mainly as collateral for rental liabilities. In the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, there were no reclassifications between the categories of financial instruments. Disclosures about fair value Financial instruments at fair value Financial instruments measured at fair value are allocated to the following measure- ment levels in accordance with IFRS 13. The allocation to the different levels is based on the market proximity of the valuation parameters used in the determination of the fair values: > Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities, > Level 2: valuation parameters whose prices are not considered in level 1, but which can be observed either directly or indirectly for the asset or liability, > Level 3: valuation parameters for assets and liabilities that are not based on observable market data. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 309 3,915 4,403 4,403 2,039 240 1,887 1,887 93 5 88 2,279 205 5,902 97 2,705 1,438 2,279 1,887 93 205 108 3,197 393 1,045 1,438 1,991 1,991 1,991 363 2 353 8 363 208 113 95 208 6,152 3,054 3,090 8 6,152 5,902 1,770 1 The presentation of grants receivables as well as of some of the advance payments made was corrected in the 2023 fiscal year. These are now no longer reported under current or non-current financial assets. The previous year's figures have been adjusted to improve comparability. Management Board and Supervisory Board (cash flow hedges) Others Fair value 330 2,765 330 2,765 333 2,765 instruments 72 993 4 987 2 993 Other non-current liabilities Total 72 Other financial liabilities (amortized cost) At fair value through profit or loss Not assignable to any IFRS 9 measurement category Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 143 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements € in millions As of 30 September 2023 Current liabilities: Short-term financial debt and current portion of long-term financial debt Trade payables Current lease liabilities Other current liabilities Non-current liabilities: Long-term financial debt Non-current lease liabilities Carrying amount Categories of financial assets Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Designated hedging 2 Combined Management Report Connected Secure Systems Subtotal 2,046 1,822 2,046 1,822 16,291 14,198 706 9,242 5,174 3,894 1,179 1,439 696 743 18 8,122 469 330 332 3,298 2,796 1,742 710 733 696 743 Green Industrial Power 2,205 1,790 2,205 1,790 Power & Sensor Systems 3,798 4,070 2,997 3,034 20 Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations Total 16,309 1,137 (276) (24) Connected Secure Systems 488 378 110 29 Other Operating Segments 5 5 Corporate and Eliminations 3 (16) 19 +++ Total 861 4,040 Power & Sensor Systems 278 14,218 There were limited levels of trading relationships between the operating segments during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. Costs are generally recharged without impact on profit or loss. € in millions Change 2023 2022 absolute in % Segment Result: Automotive 2,380 1,490 890 60 Green Industrial Power 662 384 72 4,399 6,516 Automotive Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 29 Segment reporting Identification of segments The basis for identifying the reporting segments is the differences between the products and applications. In the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon's business was structured into the four operating segments Automotive, Green Industrial Power, Power & Sensor Systems and Connected Secure Systems. In addition, Infineon differentiates Other Operating Segments as well as Corporate and Eliminations. Automotive The Automotive segment designs, develops, manufactures and markets semicon- ductor products for automotive applications. These include powertrain and energy management, connectivity and infotainment, body and comfort electronics, safety and data security. The product portfolio ranges from sensors, microcontrollers, software solutions, reliable power supplies, storage systems for specific applications, Si and SiC power semiconductors, as well as components for human-machine interaction and vehicle connectivity. Green Industrial Power ← 156 → The Industrial Power Control segment was renamed Green Industrial Power with effect from 1 April 2023. Decarbonization, electrification and energy efficiency are key business drivers in this segment. This focus, together with the decisive contribution that the segment makes to CO2 reduction, is reflected in the new name. The name change has no impact on the organizational structure, the strategy, or the scope of the business. The Green Industrial Power segment specializes in semiconductor solu- tions for the intelligent management and efficient conversion of electrical energy across the entire conversion chain, comprising the generation, transmission, storage and use of electricity. The product portfolio comprises mainly IGBT power transistors and the driver ICs to control them, as well as power semiconductors based on SiC. The Power & Sensor Systems segment comprises a wide range of power semiconductor, radio frequency and sensor technologies. The portfolio of products consists of control ICs, drivers and MOSFET power transistors, USB controllers and radio frequency products such as RF antenna switches, RF power transistors and signal amplifiers. Connected Secure Systems The Connected Secure Systems segment provides comprehensive systems which are based on microcontrollers as well as on wireless connectivity and security solutions. Notably, this includes microcontroller, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and combined connectivity solutions (so-called combo chips), hardware-based security technologies, and a powerful software environment for programming and configuring microcontrollers and connectivity components, covering a wide range of applications including: devices for loT applications, home appliances and smart home appliances, IT equip- ment, consumer electronics, cloud security and connected vehicles, as well as credit and debit cards, electronic passports and national identity cards. Other Operating Segments Other Operating Segments comprise the remaining activities of divested businesses and other business activities. Since the sale of the Wireless mobile phone business, services to Intel Mobile Communications and MaxLinear are included in this segment. Also included are supplies of LDMOS wafers and related components and services to Wolfspeed, Inc. (formerly Cree, Inc.), since the sale of the major part of Infineon's Radio Frequency Power Components business. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Power & Sensor Systems Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 1,294 473 2,946 596 596 (557) (557) 10,120 4,172 554 681 1,294 473 2,946 Future cash flows from derivative financial instruments (see note 27, ☐ p. 147 ff.) may differ from the amounts shown in the table, since exchange rates or relevant factors are subject to change. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 157 → Product category Embedded control RF & sensors & connectivity Memory ICs for specific applications 2022 2023 2022 € in millions 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 Revenue from contracts with customers: Power semiconductors 8,242 Total Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Corporate and Eliminations The elimination of intragroup revenue and profits/losses to the extent that these arise between the segments is presented in Corporate and Eliminations. Similarly, certain items are included in Corporate and Eliminations which are not allocated to the other segments. These include certain corporate headquarters costs and selected topics, which are not allocated to the segments since they arise from corporate decisions and are not within the direct control of segment management. Furthermore, raw materials and supplies are mostly not under the control or respon- sibility of the operating segment management and are therefore mostly allocated to corporate functions. Work in progress and finished goods are almost entirely allocated to the operating segments. Chief Operating Decision Maker, definition of Segment Result and allocation of assets and liabilities to the individual segments The Management Board, as joint Chief Operating Decision Maker, decides how resources are allocated to the segments. Based on revenue and Segment Result, the Management Board assesses performance and defines operating targets and budgets for the segments. Segment Result is defined as operating profit excluding certain net impairments and reversal of impairments (in particular on goodwill), the impact on earnings of restructuring and closures, share-based payment, acquisition-related depreciation/ amortization and other expense, impact on earnings of sales of businesses or interests in subsidiaries, and other income (expense). Decisions relating to financing and the investment of cash funds are taken at a Group level and not at a segment level. For this reason, neither financial income nor financial expense (including interest income and expense) is allocated internally to the segments. Neither assets, liabilities nor cash flows per segment is reported to the Management Board on a regular basis, nor is segment performance assessed on this basis. The exception to this approach is certain inventory information which is regularly analyzed at a segment level. Infineon also allocates depreciation and amortization expense to the operating segments based on production volume and products produced using standard costs. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 158 → Segment information 681 3,378 30 7 98 +++ Inventories: Financial expenses (159) (168) 105 9 Automotive 2,039 1,337 702 53 Share of profit (loss) of associates Green Industrial Power 5 Financial income in % absolute 30 30 +++ Other income and expenses 71 7 64 Operating profit 3,948 2,845 1,103 39 € in millions Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 2022 336 290 46 16 1 3 (2) (67) 401 342 59 17 Total 3,974 3,081 893 29 Of the €464 million (2022: €484 million) "Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses” incurred in the 2023 fiscal year, €276 million (2022: €288 million) was attributable to cost of goods sold, €9 million (2022: €12 million) to research and development expenses, €168 million (2022: €177 million) to selling, general and administrative expenses and €11 million (2022: €7 million) to the balance of other operating income and expense. Impairment losses on assets in the 2023 fiscal year amounted to €0 million (2022: €4 million) in the Automotive segment, €12 million (2022: €0 million) in the Green Industrial Power segment, €5 million (2022: €20 million) in the Power & Sensor Systems segment, and €1 million (2022: €7 million) in Corporate and Eliminations. Also allocated to Corporate and Eliminations in the 2023 fiscal year was €0 million (2022: €7 million) of reversal of impairments to assets. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Other Operating Segments Corporate and Eliminations or interests in subsidiaries 44 2,723 and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 27 39 (12) (31) Power & Sensor Systems 736 798 (62) (8) Profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes Connected Secure Systems 461 311 150 48 3,921 1,198 1,021 Gains (losses) on sales of businesses, (7) absolute in % Depreciation and amortization: Automotive 716 631 85 13 2022 Green Industrial Power 187 13 7 4,399 3,378 1,021 30 200 2023 (in particular on goodwill) Certain reversal of impairments (impairments) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 159 → The following table provides the reconciliation of Segment Result to profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes: Change € in millions 2023 2022 absolute in % Change € in millions Segment Result: Plus/minus: Power & Sensor Systems 295 279 16 (92) (62) (30) (48) Depreciation and amortization not allocated to the segments Acquisition-related depreciation/ amortization and other expenses (464) (484) 20 4 Total depreciation and amortization 448 1,754 480 1,664 (32) 90 Share-based payment 5 10 1,184 6 Connected Secure Systems 93 85 8 9 6 (6) Other Operating Segments 2 Gains (losses) on earnings of restructuring and closures 4 4 +++ Depreciation and amortization allocated to the segments 1,306 122 554 +++ 10,081 Profit or Loss Equity plus 10% minus 10% plus 10% minus 10% (9) Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen Euro/Singapore dollar (2) 72 (12) 2 (44) 72 4 (5) (44) 30 September 2023 € in millions The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years of a ±10 percent shift in exchange rates. The assumed exchange rate changes relate only to financial instruments within the meaning of IAS 32. (330) Euro/Japanese yen 129 82 53 50 107 102 5 5 193 (91) 58 (709) Euro/US dollar Euro/Singapore dollar Euro/Malaysian ringgit Euro/British pound Forward exchange contracts Net risk position (1) 1 30 September 2022 65 Changes in market interest rates affect Infineon's interest income and expenses from variable-yield financial instruments as well as from fixed-yield financial instruments that were measured at fair value through profit or loss. The following table shows the effects on profit or loss for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years of a ±100 basis points shift in market interest rates: € in millions 30 September 2023 Variable-interest financial assets 30 September 2022 Variable-interest financial assets Other price risk Nominal value Profit or loss plus 100 basis points minus 100 basis points 2,940 29 (29) 2,940 29 IFRS 7 requires a sensitivity analysis showing the effect of possible changes in market interest rates on profit or loss. Infineon prepares this using the iteration method. (101) To reduce the net remaining risks caused by changes in interest rates, Infineon is able to make use of interest rate derivatives in order to align the fixed interest periods of assets and liabilities. In accordance with IFRS 7, interest rate risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in interest rates. (79) Euro/US dollar 57 (69) Euro/Japanese yen 5 (6) Euro/Singapore dollar 3 (4) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 152 → Interest rate risk Infineon is exposed to interest rate risk through its financial investment instruments and financial debt resulting from bond issuances and debt financing. Due to the cyclical nature of its core business and the need to maintain high operational flexibil- ity, Infineon holds a relatively high level of liquid financial assets that are invested in short-term fixed-interest instruments. These financial assets generally are invested with a contract duration of between one day and twelve months maturity at interest rates achievable in the short-term. The associated interest rate risk is compensated to a certain extent by financial liabilities, which generally have fixed interest rates. (29) (618) Financial position exposure 8 30 September 2022 (41) (3) (44) Change in fair value (6) 8 3 Amount reclassified to Statement of Profit or Loss Amount reclassified to the cost of non-financial items 30 September 2023 7 7 (3) of Profit or Loss (2) (2) 4,133 Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 150 → The following table shows the reconciliation for the reserve for cash flow hedges (before taxes) by risk category: € in millions 1 October 2021 Change in fair value Amount reclassified to Statement Hedging of foreign exchange Hedging of interest risks Hedging of commodity price risks Total risks (49) (1) (50) (1) (6) (34) (1) 30 September 2023 and 2022: € in millions Euro/US dollar Euro/Japanese yen 30 Septem- ber 2022 30 Septem- ber 2023 187 (292) (171) (131) Euro/Singapore dollar (47) (82) Euro/Malaysian ringgit (104) (106) Euro/British pound (7) Foreign exchange risk at Infineon arises predominantly from main foreign currency positions. The following table shows the value of the net risk position as of (135) For the net result related to foreign currency hedging transactions and foreign currency transactions included within profit (loss) for the period, see note 27. p. 142 ff. The Management Board has established policies that require Infineon's individual legal entities to manage the foreign exchange risk with respect to their functional currency. Group entities prepare a monthly rolling cash flow forecast by currency in order to determine foreign exchange risks. The net foreign exchange positions determined in these forecasts are required to be hedged, usually by entering into internal hedging contracts. Infineon's policy with respect to limiting short-term foreign currency exposure is to hedge at least 75 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the following two months, at least 50 percent of its estimated net cash flow for the third month and, depending on the nature of the underlying transactions, a certain additional portion for the periods thereafter. Part of the foreign currency risk cannot be mitigated due to differences between actual and forecasted amounts. Infineon calculates this remaining risk based on net cash flows considering items in the Statement of Financial Position, actual orders received or placed and all other planned cash receipts and payments. (41) 28 Financial risk management Infineon's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk, financing and liquidity risk. Infineon's financial risk management seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on its profitability and liquidity. Infineon uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risks to which it is exposed. Financial risk management is undertaken by the central Finance & Treasury (FT) department in accordance with policies approved by the Chief Financial Officer. The FT department identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close cooperation with the operating units. The FT department's policies contain principles for overall risk management as well as guidance covering specific areas such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Developments in cyclical market and segment risks as well as geopolitical risks are dynamic and can have direct and indirect effects on financial risks. The course of events and their impact on Infineon's risk position is continually monitored and taken into account in the methods, models and processes used to control financial risks. Possible longer-term effects on Infineon and the associated volatility in the financial markets cannot actually be estimated more precisely. Market risk Market risk is defined as the risk of losses resulting from adverse changes in the market prices of financial instruments, including those related to foreign exchange rates, interest rates and other price risks. Infineon is exposed to various market risks in the ordinary course of business, primar- ily resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. Infineon enters into a range of derivative financial transactions with various counterparties to limit such risks. Derivative instruments are used only for hedging purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes. Foreign exchange risk Foreign exchange risk within the meaning of IFRS 7 is the risk arising from changes to foreign exchange rates. Accordingly, foreign exchange risks are associated with financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency that does not correspond to the functional currency, and the foreign currency represents the relevant risk variable. Risks arising from the translation into Infineon's reporting currency are not risks within the meaning of IFRS 7. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 151 → Although Infineon prepares the Consolidated Financial Statements in euros, a varying but significant portion of its revenue, as well as cost of goods sold, research and development and product distribution costs, are denominated in currencies other than the euro, primarily the US dollar. Fluctuations in the exchange rates of these currencies compared to the euro had an effect on the results of Infineon in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. In order to hedge the foreign currency risks arising from the purchase price obligation arising from the acquisition of GaN Systems, a deal contingent forward and a deal contingent option were concluded by Infineon in the 2023 fiscal year and were accounted for as cash flow hedges (see note 27, p. 145). 3,084 (1) (31) Developments in cyclical market and segment risks as well as geopolitical risks are dynamic, so it cannot be ruled out that the actual credit losses deviate significantly from the expected credit losses recognized based on current estimates and assump- tions or that the affected estimates and assumptions will have to be adjusted in future periods and this could have a significant impact on Infineon's expected credit losses. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 155 → Expected credit losses on trade receivables (see note 10, ☐ p. 116) amounted to €2 million for all risk classes in both the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. The individual allowances on trade receivables (no rating) amounted to €3 million as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: €4 million). Financing and liquidity risk Liquidity risk could arise from a potential inability of Infineon to meet maturing financial obligations. Infineon's liquidity management provides that sufficient levels of cash and other liquid assets are available and ensures the availability of funding through adequate levels of committed credit facilities. The following table discloses the maturity profile for non-derivative financial liabilities and a cash flow analysis for derivative financial instruments with negative fair values. The table shows the undiscounted contractually agreed cash flows that result from the respective financial liability. Cash flows are recognized at the date when Infineon becomes a contractual partner to the financial instrument. Amounts in foreign cur- rencies were translated using the closing rate at the reporting date. The cash outflows of financial liabilities that can be repaid at any time are assigned to the period in which the earliest redemption is possible. € in millions 30 September 2023 Non-derivative financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities: Cash outflow Financing and liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulties in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. 1,883 1,978 23 At amortized cost Basis for the determination of the loss allowance 30 September 2023 30 September 2022 586 300 490 714 450 559 304 221 102 62 3 4 43 Cash inflow¹ Total 30 September 2022 Non-derivative financial liabilities (526) 9,592 4,216 705 1,246 456 324 2,645 2,645 Total 2023 2024 2025 2026 31 2027 Beyond 2027 (526) none 574 324 Derivative financial liabilities: Cash outflow Cash inflow¹ Total 1 Cash inflows from derivative financial liabilities that arise upon settlement of the instrument. Due in the fiscal year Total 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 Beyond 2028 9,544 4,168 705 1,246 574 none 456 BB-to BB minus 10% 24 2 (2) 51 5 (5) Credit risk arises when a customer or other counterparty of a financial instrument fails to discharge its contractual obligations. Infineon is exposed to this risk as a con- sequence of its ongoing operations, its financial investments and certain financing activities. Infineon's credit risk arises primarily from cash and cash equivalents, finan- cial investments, trade receivables and derivative financial instruments. Excluding the impact of any collateral received, in the case of financial investments, cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and financial assets measured at amortized cost, the carrying amount corresponds to the maximum credit risk. Foreign exchange hedging contracts, as well as the investment of liquid assets in cash equivalents and financial investments, are entered into with major financial institu- tions worldwide that have high credit ratings. Infineon assesses the creditworthiness of banks using a methodology that establishes investment limits for individual banks that are updated on a daily basis according to current external ratings and credit default swap premiums. Possible breaches of stipulated investment thresholds result in immediate notification and the requirement to reduce the risk. This methodology is also used to identify a significant increase in credit risk in the context of the recog- nition of expected credit losses within the meaning of IFRS 9 at the balance sheet date. Infineon applies the general impairment model in accordance with IFRS 9 for cash and cash equivalents as well as financial investments. Since Infineon invests exclusively in high-quality financial assets from issuers with a rating of at least investment grade in order to minimize default risk, Infineon assumes that its financial assets carry low credit risk arising from the creditworthiness of its contract parties, so that any impair- ment loss recorded at first-time recognition is limited to the twelve-month expected credit losses. Infineon considers low credit risk to be an internal credit rating "Holding Quality 1". A change in the internal rating from “Holding Quality 1" to "Holding Qual- ity 0" indicates a significant increase in credit risk. The impairment is calculated using a weighted-probability method. This impairment is calculated as a measure of the probability of default based on the exposure at the balance sheet date, the loss ratio for that exposure, and the credit default swap spread. The following table provides information on the credit risk for cash and cash equivalents measured at amortized cost, as well as financial investments as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: € in millions Infineon rating 30 September 2023 Holding Quality 1 Holding Quality 0 Total External rating Basis for the determination of the loss allowance AA- to BBB plus 10% 651 Equity Credit risk 31 (31) 3,084 C to B+ According to IFRS 7, other price risk is defined as the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument could fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or exchange rate risk), irrespective of whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or by factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market. In the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years, Infineon held financial instruments that were exposed to market price risks. A change in the relevant market prices would have had no significant impact on the results of the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. Additionally, Infineon is exposed to price risks with respect to raw materials upon which it is dependent. Infineon seeks to minimize these risks through its procure- ment policy (including the use of multiple sources, where possible) and its operating procedures. In line with these measures, Infineon concluded additional financial derivative contracts for certain commodity supplies (gold) for the following fiscal year in order to mitigate the remaining risk arising from the fluctuation of commodity prices (see note 27, p. 147). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 153 → € in millions 30 September 2023 Commodity swaps 30 September 2022 Commodity swaps Nominal value 651 The following table presents the effect on equity of a change in the relevant market prices by ± 10 percent as of 30 September 2023 and 2022. AA- to BBB The following table provides information about the credit risk position for trade receivables from third parties as of 30 September 2023 and 2022: € in millions Infineon rating Risk class External rating 1 low risk 2 3 A- to AAA BBB to BBB+ BB+ to BBB- 4 increased risk Total individual others 30 September 2022 Holding Quality 1 Holding Quality 0 5 probability of default provided by a credit rating agency. Individual allowances are recorded based on case-by-case facts or other risk indicators. Infineon assigns trade receivables to different risk classes based on external ratings, the analysis of customer balance sheet figures, default probabilities (credit default swaps), customer payment behavior and country risks. The simplified method is used to determine the expected losses from trade receivables. The expected losses over the entire term of the trade receivables are determined. The allowance is calculated for each customer using a weighted-probability method. In calculating the expected credit losses, for each customer, Infineon takes into account a forward-looking average risk above average risk Infineon manages the credit risk with respect to trade receivables through a com- prehensive credit evaluation for all major customers, the use of credit limits and continual monitoring procedures. New customers are evaluated for creditworthiness in accordance with Infineon guidelines. Credit limits are also in place per customer, and creditworthiness and credit limits are constantly monitored. A further measure taken to reduce credit risk is the use of reservation of title clauses. However, despite continuous monitoring, Infineon cannot fully exclude the possibility of a loss arising from the default of one of its contract parties. 633 Total 633 At amortized cost Expected 12-month credit loss Expected lifetime credit loss non-credit-impaired high risk Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Infineon had slightly reduced the distribution of its cash investments over around ten banks as of 30 September 2023. As of 30 September 2023, no financial institution was responsible for more than 18 percent (30 September 2022: 13 percent) of Infineon's cash investments. This gave rise to a maximum risk position of €76 million (30 September 2022: €55 million) in the event of the default of a single financial institution, assuming no deposit insurance scheme is in place. In addition, to spread the risk of investment, investments were made in money market funds with the best rating and in money market investment funds. Infineon also held derivative financial instruments with a positive fair value of €10 million as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: €5 million). As in the previous year, Infineon had no financial assets that were overdue or impaired as of 30 September 2023. There was no reclassification between the impairment levels in the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. ← 154 → St. Denis, France 0 100 Neubiberg, Germany 6, 16 100 288.61 100 Dresden, Germany 6 (5.95) 25.27 0.09 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 6, 13, 15 100 0 100 21.07 6 6,24 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 100 1.91 (1.03) (0.02) 0.00 7.17 11 100 n.a. n.a. 12 0 0 Cegléd, Hungary 100 0 42.37 (12.95) 6 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 4.09 1.19 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 217.53 36.64 11 Belgrade, Serbia 100 0 0.07 0.07 11 Herlev, Denmark 0 9.14 6 6 0.09 (0.02) Dublin, Ireland 100 100 0.54 0.26 6 Milan, Italy 100 0 6.77 1.69 6 Klagenfurt, Austria 100 0 11.15 6.53 6 Tokyo, Japan 100 0 56.88 17.98 100 6 100 Seoul, Republic of Korea 0 0.68 100 6 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 3.81 3.04 6 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 100 11,677.51 276.10 6 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 100 0 2.63 0.90 6 Bangalore, India 100 0 22.35 5.39 5 Tokyo, Japan 100 0 24.90 5.78 Rotterdam, The Netherlands Toronto, Ontario, Canada Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. 518.96 141.33 14.74 11 Xi'an, People's Republic of China 100 0 8.13 0.37 11 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 0 166 → Name of company Infineon Technologies 2. Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Infineon Technologies 3. Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Infineon Technologies Acquisition B.V. Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte Ltd Registered office Neubiberg, Germany Infineon Technologies Australia Pty Limited Infineon Technologies Austria AG Infineon Technologies Canada Acquisition Inc. Infineon Technologies Cegléd Kft. Infineon Technologies Center of Competence (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies d.o.o. Beograd Infineon Technologies Denmark ApS Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 100 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 8 100 0 0 429.36 76.96 6 Melaka, Malaysia 100 0 353.34 47.08 6 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 100 0 9.10 1.36 8 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 n.a. n.a. 12 Nonthaburi, Thailand 100 0 91.88 3.80 Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Epi Services, Inc. Infineon Technologies Finance B.V. 12 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 100 100 n.a. n.a. 12 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 1,818.33 200.18 6, 24 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 802.02 275.97 6 Blackburn, Australia 100 0 1.46 0.05 6 Villach, Austria 100 0.004 1,965.89 n.a. 6 n.a. 100 Infineon Technologies France S.A.S. Infineon Technologies Holding Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Infineon Technologies Holding B.V. Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Ltd. Infineon Technologies India Private Limited Infineon Technologies Innovates G.K. Infineon Technologies Investment B.V. Infineon Technologies Ireland Limited Infineon Technologies Italia s.r.l. Infineon Technologies IT-Services GmbH Infineon Technologies Japan K.K. Infineon Technologies Korea Co., LLC Infineon Technologies LLC Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Germany GmbH Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Holdings Inc. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions India LLP Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Shareholdings in % Thereof Infineon Technologies AG Equity Net result Footnote (€ in millions) 100 0 0.03 (€ in millions) (0.02) 6 Dresden, Germany 0 15.89 2.10 6 100 0 (0.09) 19.15 6,24 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 286.47 0.00 6, 13, 15 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 0 86.78 6,24 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0 304.94 0.00 6, 15 Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.31 0.21 307.76 6,24 7,889.00 0 100 0 52.03 8.27 5 100 100 5.59 0.86 6 100 0 10.00 2.10 6 Bristol, Great Britain 100 0 4.33 0.97 6 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 8,648.84 19.23 6,24 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 6 4 Neubiberg, Germany 0 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 1,281.11 56.64 6,24 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 1,859.61 326.82 6,24 Melaka, Malaysia 6 100 5.57 1.09 8 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information = 168 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name of company Kulim, Malaysia Associated companies: Deca Technologies, Inc. 0 12.47 15.92 0 93.39 28.40 6, 17 Bucharest, Romania 100 0 1.15 0.62 11 Batam, Indonesia 100 0 24.87 1.41 6 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.00 0.00 6,24 Tijuana, Mexico 100 0 14.34 1.99 6,24 Dresden, Germany 100 100 2.68 12.09 0 Infineon Technologies Nordic AB Infineon Technologies Philippines, Inc. Infineon Technologies Power Semitech Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies Reigate Limited Infineon Technologies Romania & Co. Societate in Comandita Infineon Technologies Semiconductor GmbH Infineon Technologies Semiconductor India Private Limited Infineon Technologies Shared Service Center, Unipessoal Lda. Infineon Technologies Taiwan Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies UK Limited Infineon Technologies US HoldCo Inc. Registered office Netanya, Israel Tokyo, Japan Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Infineon Technologies Nijmegen B.V. Taipei, Taiwan Maia, Portugal Taipei, Taiwan Infineon Technologies US InterCo LLC Infineon Technologies US Investment LLC Infineon Technologies Vermögensverwaltungsgesellschaft mbH International Rectifier HiRel Products, Inc. MOLSTANDA Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH MOTEON GmbH MoTo Objekt CAMPEON GmbH & Co. KG NoBug Consulting SRL PT Infineon Technologies Batam Ramtron International Corporation Rectificadores Internacionales, S.A. de C.V. SILTECTRA GmbH Spansion Inc. Spansion LLC Aschheim, Germany Bangalore, India Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Israel Ltd. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Japan G.K. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies Memory Solutions Taiwan Ltd. Name of company Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 832.53 52.39 6, 24 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0 0.11 0.09 3 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 74.84 0.00 6,24 Bangalore, India 100 0 0.15 0.14 5 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 167 → Syntronixs Asia Sdn. Bhd. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Shareholdings in % Thereof Infineon Technologies AG 0 4.87 0.54 6 Muntinlupa City, Philippines 100 0 0.70 0.52 6 Cheonan, Republic of Korea 100 100 52.74 4.81 6 Bristol, Great Britain 100 0 4.68 1.09 6 Bucharest, Romania 100 0 6.21 2.55 6 100 100 7.01 Kista, Sweden 0.00 Equity Net result Footnote (€ in millions) (€ in millions) 100 0 84.64 6.27 3 100 0 0.80 0.43 6 100 0 0.57 0.18 10 100 0 0.31 0.11 6 Nijmegen, The Netherlands 100 0 0.20 7 11 > SMART Photonics B.V., Netherlands 47.64 Supervisory Board member > Voith GmbH & Co. KGaA, Germany Member of the Shareholders' Committee > Voith Management GmbH, Germany Supervisory Board member > Trumpf SE + Co. KG, Germany > SUSE S.A., Luxembourg > BECHTLE AG, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > esure Group plc, Great Britain Supervisory Board member > Covestro AG, Germany (listed) > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Austria AG, Austria (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., USA > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Japan Member of the Board of Directors > Infineon Technologies Asia Pacific Pte., Ltd., Singapore (Chairman) > Infineon Technologies Japan K.K., Japan > Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., People's Republic of China > Infineon Technologies Americas Corp., USA (Chairman) Supervisory Board member pmdtechnologies ag › Carl Zeiss AG, Germany (since 13 March 2023) The Supervisory Board People's Republic of China Supervisory Board member and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Membership of Supervisory Boards Management remuneration in the 2023 fiscal year As required by section 314, paragraph 1, no. 6, in conjunction with section 315e paragraph 1, HGB, the total remuneration of the Management Board and the Super- visory Board is disclosed in note 25, p. 140. Disclosure of the renumeration of individual members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board, as required by section 162 of the AktG, can be found in the Remuneration Report, which is prepared according to stock corporation law and is available under the following link: www.infineon.com/remuneration-report The references to the Remuneration Report are not audited as part of the audit of the financial statements. The Remuneration Report was subjected to a separate substantive audit by the auditor in accordance with IDW PS 490. This audit also includes the formal audit required by section 162, paragraph 3 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 162 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board The Management Board members were as follows: Name Position Jochen Hanebeck Chief Executive Officer, Labor Director Constanze Hufenbecher (until 31 October 2023) Elke Reichart (since 1 November 2023) Chief Digital Transformation Officer Chief Digital Transformation Officer Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Andreas Urschitz Chief Marketing Officer Dr. Rutger Wijburg Chief Operations Officer The Supervisory Board members, their Supervisory Board position, their occupation, and their membership of other supervisory and governing bodies are as follows: Management Board and Supervisory Board Name (since 16 February 2023) Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 163 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Name Position Membership of other Supervisory Boards Name and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Supervisory Board member Dr. Ulrich Spiesshofer Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Peter Gruber¹ Representative of (since 16 February 2023) Chief Financial Officer Operations, Infineon Technologies AG Member of various supervisory bodies > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Germany Supervisory Board member > ZF Friedrichshafen AG, Germany > Festo SE & Co. KG, Germany Hans-Ulrich Holdenried (until 16 February 2023) Dr. Susanne Lachenmann' Géraldine Picaud (until 2 February 2023) Independent Management Consultant Principal Engineer, Infineon Technologies AG Chief Financial Officer, Holcim Ltd., Switzerland (until 30 April 2023) Dr. Manfred Puffer Independent Senior Management Klaus Helmrich Deutschland GmbH, Germany > Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy > Infineon Technologies Dresden Verwaltungs GmbH, Germany Johann Dechant¹ Vice Chairman Xiaoqun Clever-Steg Dr. Wolfgang Eder Chairman (until 16 February 2023) Dr. Friedrich Eichiner Annette Engelfried¹ Position Manager, most recently CEO of Volkswagen AG Chairman of the group works council, Vice Chairman of the general works council and Chairman of the works council Regensburg, Infineon Technologies AG Member of various supervisory bodies Member of various supervisory bodies Member of various supervisory bodies Labor union secretary IG Metall district management, Berlin- Brandenburg-Saxony Membership of other Supervisory Boards and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Member of the Administrative Board > SBK Siemens-Betriebskrankenkasse, Germany Supervisory Board member › Capgemini SE, France (listed) (until 16 May 2023) › Amadeus IT Group SA, Spain (listed) Member of the Administrative Board > Cornelsen Group, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > BHP Group Plc., Great Britain (listed) und BHP Group Ltd., Australia (listed) Supervisory Board member > voestalpine AG, Austria (listed) (Chairman) Supervisory Board member > Festo Management SE, Germany (Chairman) > Allianz SE, Germany (listed) Supervisory Board member Dr. Herbert Diess Chairman Fees of €0.2 million were charged by KPMG to the Company in the 2023 fiscal year for other services. These mainly included quality assurance during the implementation of regulatory requirements. Fees for other services In addition to the amounts described above, KPMG charged an aggregate of €0.7 million in the 2023 fiscal year for other audit services, which mainly included the audit of the disclosures in the Sustainability Report, the audit of compliance management systems, the provision of comfort letters, as well as the substantive audit of the Remuneration Report. 25 therein: Germany 2,017 1,594 423 27 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 2,128 1,627 501 31 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 2,594 717 2,343 11 Greater China² 176 152 24 16 Greater China' 5,275 5,204 71 1 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong 162 251 2,904 3,621 therein: Germany Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 160 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Entity-wide disclosures in accordance with IFRS 8 Revenue for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years by region was as follows: Non-current assets as of 30 September 2023 and 2022, by region, were as follows: Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 20221 absolute in % Change € in millions € in millions 2023 2022 absolute in % Revenue: Non-current assets: Europe 6,105 4,873 1,232 25 Europe, Middle East, Africa 4,360 3,399 961 28 137 25 18 therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong 27 Total 17,255 16,712 543 3 Total 16,309 14,218 2,091 15 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. The allocation of revenues from external customers to geographic areas is based on the customers' locations. The average number of employees by geographic region is provided in note 4. □ p. 109 No single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of Infineon's revenue during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years. 1 The presentation of grants receivables, as well as of some of the advance payments made, was corrected in the 2023 fiscal year. These are now no longer reported under current or non-current financial assets. The previous year's figures have been adjusted to improve comparability. 2 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Non-current assets do not include financial instruments, deferred tax assets and assets from employee benefits. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 161 → 30 Additional information in accordance with HGB Information pursuant to section 161 Stock Corporation Act (AktG) The Declaration of Compliance prescribed by section 161 AktG was drawn up by the Management Board and the Supervisory Board and made permanently available to the public on Infineon's website. www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/#corporate-governance Fees for audit and advisory services pursuant to section 314, paragraph 1, no. 9, HGB Year-end audit fees At the Annual General Meeting held on 16 February 2023, the shareholders elected KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (KPMG), Munich (Germany), as auditor for the 2023 Separate Financial Statements and the Consolidated Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. The audit fees charged by KPMG in the 2023 fiscal year amounted to €4.3 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and various annual audits, including an audit review of the Interim Financial Statements. Fees for other advisory services 418 Melanie Riedl¹ 1,564 therein: USA 4,124 4,063 61 2 Japan 79 67 12 18 Japan 1,706 1,415 291 21 Americas 8,767 9,993 (1,226) (12) Americas 2,374 1,857 517 28 therein: USA 8,750 9,978 (1,228) (12) 1,982 2.92 Jürgen Scholz¹ Analysis Engineer and Vice Chairwoman of the Works Council Campeon Labor union secretary Ebène, Mauritius 100 0 0.13 (0.03) 5 Lausanne, Switzerland 100 0 7.09 1.46 11 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 6 100 6,495.61 (197.26) 6,24 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 316.41 4.78 6,24 Cork, Ireland 100 0 8.89 0 1.05 1.34 0 0.00 0.00 6, 19, 24 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.32 (2.04) 6,24 General Trias, Philippines 40 0 1.39 0.00 11, 20 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 100 0 0.00 0.00 6,24 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 47.35 0.42 6,24 Kanata, Ontario, Canada 100 2.34 0 4 100 11 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 6.64 0.00 6,24 Karlsruhe, Germany 100 100 2.16 0.00 3, 13, 14 0.09 Beijing, People's Republic of China 0 15.16 1.29 11 Shenzhen, People's Republic of China 100 0 3.39 1.88 11 Wuxi, People's Republic of China 100 0 100 2.36 0 100 0 (0.03) 0.02 11 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 6.29 (0.03) 6, 24 Singapore, Singapore 100 0 2.80 2.24 11 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 100 0 4.29 (6.92) 11 Camana Bay (George Town), Cayman Islands 100 0 274.43 (0.82) 6,24 Lviv, Ukraine Guadalajara, Mexico n.a. Austin, Texas, USA (€ in millions) Supervisor frontend production, Infineon Technologies Dresden GmbH & Co. KG Chairwoman of the Works Council Warstein, Infineon Technologies AG Member of various supervisory bodies Membership of other Supervisory Boards and other comparable governing bodies of domestic and foreign companies Member of the Board of Directors > Schlumberger N.V. (Schlumberger Ltd), Curaçao (listed) Supervisory Board member > Heidelberg Materials AG, Germany (listed) > Deutsche Telekom AG, Germany (listed) > DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA, Germany (listed) > Greiner AG, Austria (since 27 June 2023) Supervisory Board member Senior advisor - The Blackstone Group, member of various advisory boards and investor Member of various supervisory bodies > DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA, Germany (listed) > MTU Aero Engines AG, Germany (since 11 May 2023) Member of the Advisory Board > Borussia Dortmund Geschäftsführungs-GmbH, Germany The business address of each member of the Supervisory Board is: Infineon Technologies AG, Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg (Germany). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 164 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Supervisory Board committees > Klöckner & Co. SE, Germany (listed) Position 1 Employee representative. (since 22 April 2023) Margret Suckale Member of the Foundation Council > Friedhelm Loh Familienstiftung, Germany Mirco Synde¹ > Friedhelm Loh Stiftung, Germany Member of the Advisory Board > Bridge imp GmbH, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Danone S.A., France (listed) Following Holcim Group mandates (until 30 April 2023): > Holcim Group Services Ltd, Switzerland > Holcim Technology Ltd, Switzerland > Lafarge Maroc SA, Morocco > LafargeHolcim Maroc SAS, Morocco (listed) > LafargeHolcim Maroc Afrique SAS, Morocco > Huaxin Cement Co., Ltd., People's Republic of China (listed) Supervisory Board member > Athora Lebensversicherung AG, Germany > Nova KBM Bank, Slovenia (until 6 February 2023) › Oldenburgische Landesbank AG, Germany Member of the Board of Directors > Athene Holding Ltd., Bermuda (listed) › Catalina Holdings (Bermuda) Ltd., Bermuda Supervisory Board member > Krones AG, Germany (listed) (until 23 May 2023) Member of the Administrative Board > BKK of BMW AG, Germany Diana Vitale¹ Ute Wolf Mediation Committee Dr. Herbert Diess (Member and Chairman since 16 February 2023) Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Member and Chairman until 16 February 2023) Johann Dechant Hans-Ulrich Holdenried (Member until 16 February 2023) Jürgen Scholz Name of company Fully consolidated subsidiaries: 5200 Ben White Condominiums Association, Inc. AgigA Tech, Inc. CYLand Corp. Cypress International, LLC Cypress Manufacturing, Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor (Canada), Inc. Cypress Semiconductor (Mauritius) LLC Cypress Semiconductor (Switzerland) Sàrl Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Cypress Semiconductor International, Inc. Cypress Semiconductor Ireland Limited Cypress Semiconductor México, S. de R.L. de C.V. Cypress Semiconductor Philippines Headquarters, Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Singapore Pte. Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Technology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Technology Ltd. Cypress Semiconductor Ukraine LLC Cypress Semiconductor World Trade Corp. Hitex GmbH Infineon Integrated Circuit (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Infineon Semiconductors (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Kulim) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Penang) Sdn. Bhd. Infineon Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Thailand) Limited Infineon Technologies (Wuxi) Co., Ltd. Infineon Technologies (Xi'an) Co., Ltd. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Registered office Shareholdings in % Thereof Infineon Technologies AG Equity Net result Footnote (€ in millions) Subsidiaries, associated companies, joint ventures and other companies (not consolidated) as of 30 September 2023 Management Consultant 165 → Consolidated Financial Statements Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Margret Suckale (Member since 16 February 2023) Executive Committee Dr. Herbert Diess (Member and Chairman since 16 February 2023) Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Member and Chairman until 16 February 2023) Johann Dechant Dr. Friedrich Eichiner (Member since 16 February 2023) Annette Engelfried Hans-Ulrich Holdenried (Member until 16 February 2023) Margret Suckale Diana Vitale Strategy and Technology Committee Dr. Herbert Diess (Member and Chairman since 16 February 2023) Xiaoqun Clever-Steg Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Member until 16 February 2023) Peter Gruber Dr. Susanne Lachenmann Jürgen Scholz Dr. Ulrich Spiesshofer (Chairman until 16 February 2023) Nomination Committee Dr. Herbert Diess (Member and Chairman since 16 February 2023) Dr. Friedrich Eichiner (Chairman until 16 February 2023) Géraldine Picaud (Member until 2 February 2023) Dr. Manfred Puffer (Member until 16 February 2023) Margret Suckale Investment, Finance and Audit Committee Dr. Friedrich Eichiner (Chairman) Johann Dechant Dr. Wolfgang Eder (Member until 16 February 2023) Annette Engelfried Ute Wolf (Member since 22 April 2023) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Further information SkyHigh Memory Limited Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Technologies Bipolar GmbH & Co. KG 100 Jakarta, Indonesia 6 (0.01) 0.03 100 100 18 n.a. n.a. 0 n.a. 11 0.09 1.27 24 24 (€ in millions) Footnote Net result Equity (€ in millions) Thereof Infineon Technologies AG Shareholdings in % Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 169 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements 0 0.23 0.04 6 n.a. n.a. n.a. Graz, Austria 18 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Vienna, Austria 18 n.a. n.a. Combined Management Report 0 Villach, Austria 11 (24.89) 24.23 9 9 Schramberg, Germany 6 0.00 0.00 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA n.a. Management Board and Supervisory Board 11 0.30 100 Warsaw, Poland 6,13 0.00 0.03 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 6, 13 0.00 0.03 100 100 0 Neubiberg, Germany (0.01) 0.02 100 100 Neubiberg, Germany 9 0.00 0.00 0 100 Netanya, Israel 0.06 0.16 6 n.a. 0.15 6 0.87 0 100 Villach-St. Magdalen, Austria 6 0.00 0.00 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 6 0.05 0.17 0.02 0 Hanoi, Vietnam 11 (0.11) (0.03) 0 100 São Paulo, Brasil 11 0.01 0.05 0 100 Bucharest, Romania 100 0 18 n.a. 2 0 77 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 2 0 77 St. Denis, France 2 0 77 Dresden, Germany 2 0 77 2 0 77 2 0 77 2 0 77 2 0 77 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 77 0 2 2 0 77 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 2 0 77 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 2 0 77 Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA 2 2 0 Seoul, Republic of Korea 2 0 77 Padua, Italy 2 0 77 Suzhou, People's Republic of China 2 0 77 Rotterdam, The Netherlands 77 0 77 2 Qimonda Finance LLC (in insolvency) Qimonda Dresden Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH (in insolvency) Qimonda Dresden GmbH & Co. OHG (in insolvency) Qimonda Bratislava s.r.o. (in liquidation) Qimonda Belgium BVBA (in insolvency) Qimonda Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd. Qimonda AG (in insolvency) Qimonda (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (in liquidation) Itarion Solar Lda. Celis Semiconductor Corp. Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries:² Lippstadt, Germany Kaohsiung, Taiwan Neubiberg, Germany Registered office Munich, Germany XMOS Limited TTTech Auto AG Silicon Alps Cluster GmbH Schweizer Electronic AG R Labco, Inc. PT Infineon Technologies Indonesia OSPT IP Pool GmbH MicroLinks Technology Corp. KFE Kompetenzzentrum Fahrzeug Elektronik GmbH Name of company 18 n.a. n.a. 0 Virtual Vehicle Research GmbH Bristol, Great Britain Singapore, Singapore Bratislava, Slovakia 28 77 2 0 77 Melaka, Malaysia 0 40 Vila do Conde, Portugal 2 2 0 17 Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA Leuven, Belgium Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Qimonda Memory Product Development Center (Suzhou) Co. (in liquidation) Qimonda Licensing LLC Qimonda Korea Co. Ltd. (in liquidation) Qimonda Italy s.r.l. (in liquidation) Qimonda IT (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (in liquidation) Qimonda Investment B.V. Qimonda International Trade (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Qimonda Holding B.V. (in insolvency) Qimonda France SAS (in liquidation) Qimonda Flash GmbH (in insolvency) Wilmington, Delaware, USA Dresden, Germany Joint ventures: Qimonda North America Corp. (in insolvency) Combined Management Report Dresden, Germany Berlin, Germany 18 Coventry, Great Britain 100 0 2.64 0.85 n.a. 6 100 0 0.08 (1.02) 11 Neubiberg, Germany Stockholm, Sweden 100 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 18 Duisburg, Germany 100 1.26 n.a. 0.54 Duisburg, Germany 100 100 0.08 0.00 6 6 100 0.53 (0.06) Neubiberg, Germany 100 100 0.03 0.00 6 6 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0.13 0.00 6, 13 Madrid, Spain 100 100 0.00 0.04 100 8 Warstein, Germany 60 60 0.03 0.00 6 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0 0.15 0.02 6 Neubiberg, Germany 100 0 n.a. 100 6 Infineon Technologies Mantel 29 GmbH Infineon Technologies Polska Sp. z o.o. Infineon Technologies Romania s.r.l. Infineon Technologies South America Ltda Infineon Technologies Vietnam Company Ltd. IR International Holdings China, Inc. KAI Kompetenzzentrum Automobil- und Industrieelektronik GmbH Infineon Technologies Mantel 27 GmbH Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Wilmington, Delaware, USA Thereof Infineon Technologies AG Equity Net result Footnote (€ in millions) Registered office Infineon Technologies Mantel 26 AG Infineon Technologies Israel Ltd. Infineon Technologies Iberia, S.L.U. SAIC Infineon Automotive Power Modules (Shanghai) Co., Ltd Other companies (not consolidated):1 CHIL Semiconductors Corporation Cypress Envirosystems, Inc. EPOS embedded core & power systems GmbH & Co. KG EPOS embedded core & power systems Verwaltungs GmbH Futurium gGmbH Hitex (UK) Limited Imagimob AB Industrial Analytics IA GmbH Infineon Technologies Bipolar Verwaltungs GmbH Infineon Technologies Campeon Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH Infineon Technologies Delta GmbH Infineon Technologies Gamma GmbH Infineon Technologies Holding GmbH (€ in millions) Dover, Delaware, USA Shareholdings in % 0 0.00 0.00 0 100 Wilmington, Delaware, USA 6,22 11 43.11 53.57 42.5 49 Shanghai, People's Republic of China 17.73 52.67 60 60 25 11, 23 Warstein, Germany (0.85) 11, 23, 24 Siegen, Germany 15 15 4.48 9.31 11, 21 Hong Kong, People's Republic of China 40 0 52.76 19.23 (13.54) Further information Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 > Identify and assess the risks of material intentional or unintentional non-compliance with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB, design and perform assurance pro- cedures responsive to those risks, and obtain assurance evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our assurance opinion. Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the ESEF documents are free from material intentional or unintentional non-compliance with the require- ments of Section 328 (1) HGB. We exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the assurance work. We also: We conducted our assurance work on the rendering of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report contained in the file made available and identified above in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB and the IDW Assurance Standard: Assurance Work on the Electronic Rendering of Financial Statements and Management Reports Prepared for Publication Purposes in Accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB (IDW ASS 410 (06.2022)). Our responsibility in accordance therewith is further described below. Our audit firm applies the IDW Standard on Quality Manage- ment 1: Requirements for Quality Management in Audit Firms (IDW QS 1). In addition, the Company's Management Board is responsible for such internal control that it has considered necessary to enable the preparation of ESEF documents that are free from material intentional or unintentional non-compliance with the require- ments of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format. The Company's Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the ESEF documents including the electronic rendering of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report in accordance with Section 328 (1) sentence 4 item 1 HGB and for the tagging of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with Section 328 (1) sentence 4 item 2 HGB. we do not express any assurance opinion on the information contained within these renderings or on the other information contained in the file identified above. In our opinion, the rendering of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report contained in the electronic file made available, identified above and prepared for publication purposes complies in all material respects with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format. Beyond this assurance opinion and our audit opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the accompanying group management report for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023 contained in the "Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report" above, Report on the Assurance on the Electronic Rendering of the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report Prepared for Publication Purposes in Accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB We have performed assurance work in accordance with Section 317 (3a) HGB to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the rendering of the consolidated financial statements and the group management report (hereinafter the "ESEF documents") contained in the electronic file „Infineon_Technologies_AG_KA+KLB_ESEF_2023- 09-30.zip" (SHA256-Hashwert: 2e23e589e5a7223309fd39b953f18c24f0f95c79648 b6d38651487c0207649db) made available and prepared for publication purposes complies in all material respects with the requirements of Section 328 (1) HGB for the electronic reporting format (“ESEF format”). In accordance with German legal requirements, this assurance work extends only to the conversion of the information contained in the consolidated financial statements and the group management report into the ESEF format and therefore relates neither to the information contained in these renderings nor to any other information contained in the file identified above. ← 179 → The Supervisory Board is responsible for overseeing the process of preparing the ESEF documents as part of the financial reporting process. > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the assurance on the ESEF documents in order to design assurance procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an assurance opinion on the effectiveness of these controls. Basis for the Opinions > Evaluate whether the ESEF documents provide an XHTML rendering with content equivalent to the audited consolidated financial statements and the audited group management report. We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation No 537/2014 (referred to subsequently as "EU Audit Regulation") and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial Statement Audits promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer [Institute of Public Auditors in Germany] (IDW). Our responsibilities under those requirements and principles are further described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report" section of our auditor's report. We are inde- pendent of the group entities in accordance with the requirements of European law and German commercial and professional law, and we have fulfilled our other German professional responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. In addition, in accordance with Article 10 (2)(f) of the EU Audit Regulation, we declare that we have not provided non-audit services prohibited under Article 5 (1) of the EU Audit Regula- tion. We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Wirtschaftsprüfer [German Public Auditor] Schmitt Huber-Straßer Wirtschaftsprüferin [German Public Auditor] Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft [Original German version signed by:] > Evaluate the technical validity of the ESEF documents, i.e. whether the file made available containing the ESEF documents meets the requirements of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815, as amended as at the reporting date, on the technical specification for this electronic file. KPMG AG The German Public Auditor responsible for the engagement is Martin Schmitt. Responsible for the Engagement German Public Auditor Our auditor's report must always be read together with the audited consolidated financial statements and the audited group management report as well as the exam- ined ESEF documents. The consolidated financial statements and group management report converted to the ESEF format – including the versions to be entered in the company register - are merely electronic renderings of the audited consolidated financial statements and the audited group management report and do not take their place. In particular, the ESEF report and our assurance opinion contained therein are to be used solely together with the examined ESEF documents made available in electronic form. Other matter - Use of the Auditor's Report We declare that the opinions expressed in this auditor's report are consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee pursuant to Article 11 of the EU Audit Regulation (long-form audit report). > Evaluate whether the tagging of the ESEF documents with Inline XBRL technology (iXBRL) in accordance with the requirements of Articles 4 and 6 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815, as amended as at the reporting date, enables an appropriate and complete machine-readable XBRL copy of the XHTML rendering. Further information pursuant to Article 10 of the EU Audit Regulation We were elected as group auditor at the Annual General Meeting on 16 February 2023. We were engaged by the Supervisory Board on 3 May 2023. In compliance with the transitional provision of Article 41 (2) of the EU Audit Regulation, we have been, with- out interruption since short financial year 1999 (1 April to 30 September 1999), the group auditor of Infineon Technologies AG, which without interruption since its IPO in 2000 has fulfilled the definition of a public interest entity within the meaning of Section 316a sentence 2 HGB. Munich, 23 November 2023 From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclo- sure about the matter. 9 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2022 (period from 8 September 2022 until 30 September 2022). Further information Independent Auditor's Report 20 The entity owns land of which Infineon is the sole tenant. 21 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method because Infineon has significant influence due to the right to hold a supervisory board position in combination with comprehensive minority rights and certain contractual rights in the context of development cooperation. 22 Infineon accounts for its interest using the equity method as Infineon lacks controlling influence due to certain contractual participation rights of the co-shareholder. 23 Consolidated financial statements. 24 IFRS figures. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 2 2 19 Non-stock entity. Disclosure of ownership in percent does not apply. 2 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 171 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Neubiberg, 21 November 2023 Infineon Technologies AG Management Board Jochen Hanebeck Management Board and Supervisory Board 18 Because criteria pursuant to section 285, No. 11, German Commercial Code are not met, investments in the affiliate are not disclosed. 17 Exemption pursuant to section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report, from the audit obligation, and from the obligation to disclose the annual financial statements. 16 Exemption pursuant to section 264b German Commercial Code from the obligations to prepare a management report as well as notes and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements. 77 77 77 Thereof Infineon Technologies AG 0 (€ in millions) 0 0 2 On 23 January 2009, Qimonda AG applied to the Munich District Court for insolvency proceedings to be opened. Insolvency proceedings were formally opened on 1 April 2009. The equity and earnings of Qimonda AG and its subsidiaries are not disclosed due to the substantial and ongoing restriction of Infineon's rights as a result of Qimonda AG's insolvency. The list of subsidiaries held by Qimonda AG is based on information from 30 September 2010, since Infineon had not received any further information from the insolvency administrator of Qimonda AG with respect to the insolvency or liquidation of Qimonda companies, and further reflects information from the German commercial register. Since all Qimonda-related investments were written down in full in previous years, this has no effect on Infineon's net assets, financial position and results of operations. 3 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2021. 4 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2021. 5 Equity and net result as of 31 March 2022. 6 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2022. 7 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2022 (period from 12 November 2021 until 30 September 2022). 8 Equity and net result as of 30 September 2022 (period from 1 January 2022 until 30 September 2022). Key Audit Matters in the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements 10 Equity and net result as of 2 October 2022 (period from 4 October 2021 until 2 October 2022). 11 Equity and net result as of 31 December 2022. 12 The entity was founded in the 2023 fiscal year. 13 Control and profit transfer agreement. 14 Exemption pursuant to section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the preparation of a management report and from the audit obligation pursuant to section 264 et seq. German Commercial Code and from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to section 325 German Commercial Code. 15 Exemption pursuant to section 264, paragraph 3, German Commercial Code from the obligations to disclose the annual financial statements pursuant to section 325 German Commercial Code. Elke Reichart in % Dr. Sven Schneider Dr. Rutger Wijburg For the Consolidated Financial Statements and Group Management Report we have issued an unqualified auditor's report. The English language text below is a translation of the auditor's report. The original German text shall prevail in the event of any discrepancies between the English translation and the German original. We do not accept any liability for the use of, or reliance on, the English translation or for any errors or misunderstandings that may derive from the translation. Independent Auditor's Report To Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report Opinions We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, and its subsidiaries (the Group), which comprise the consolidated state- ment of financial position as at 30 September 2023, and the consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated state- ment of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. In addition, we have audited the combined management report of Infineon Technologies AG and of the Group (hereinafter: the "group management report") for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023. In accordance with German legal requirements, we have not audited the content of those components of the group management report specified in the “Other Infor- mation" section of our auditor's report. The group management report contains cross-references that are not required by law and which are marked as unaudited. In accordance with German legal require- ments, we have not audited the cross-references and the information to which the cross-references refer. In our opinion, on the basis of the knowledge obtained in the audit, ← 173 → > the accompanying consolidated financial statements comply, in all material respects, with the IFRSS as adopted by the EU, and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB [Handelsgesetzbuch: German Commercial Code] and, in compliance with these requirements, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, and financial position of the Group as at 30 Septem- ber 2023, and of its financial performance for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023, and Pursuant to Section 322 (3) sentence 1 HGB, we declare that our audit has not led to any reservations relating to the legal compliance of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Independent Auditor's Report ← 174 → ← 178 → > the accompanying group management report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position. In all material respects, this group management report is consistent with the consolidated financial statements, complies with German legal requirements and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Our opinion on the group management report does not cover the content of those components of the group management report specified in the "Other Information" section of the auditor's report. The group management report contains cross-references that are not required by law and which are marked as unaudited. Our audit opinion does not extend to the cross-references and the information to which the cross-references refer. Independent Auditor's Report Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Responsibility Statement by the Management Board To the best of our knowledge, and in accordance with the applicable reporting principles, the Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Group, and the Combined Management Report, which is combined with the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG, includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Group, together with a description of the principal opportunities and risks associated with the expected development of the Group. Neubiberg, 23 November 2023 Infineon Technologies AG Management Board Jochen Hanebeck Elke Reichart Dr. Sven Schneider Andreas Urschitz Dr. Rutger Wijburg Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Further information Responsibility Statement by the Management Board ← 172 → Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Andreas Urschitz Shareholdings Further information Wilmington, Delaware, USA Taipei, Taiwan The Supervisory Board is responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report. Furthermore, the Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the group management report that, as a whole, provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and is, in all material respects, consistent with the consolidated financial statements, complies with German legal requirements, and appropriately presents the opportunities and risks of future development. In addition, the Management Board is responsible for such arrangements and measures (systems) as they have consid- ered necessary to enable the preparation of a group management report that is in accordance with the applicable German legal requirements, and to be able to provide sufficient appropriate evidence for the assertions in the group management report. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Management Board is respon- sible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. They also have the responsibility for disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern. In addition, it is responsible for financial reporting based on the going concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or there is no realistic alternative but to do so. The Management Board is responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that comply, in all material respects, with IFRSS as adopted by the EU and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB and that the consolidated financial statements, in compliance with these require- ments, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and financial performance of the Group. In addition, the Management Board is responsible for such internal control as they have determined necessary to enable the preparation of con- solidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud (i.e., fraudulent financial reporting and misappropriation of assets) or error. Supervisory Board for the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Group Management Report Responsibilities of the Management Board and the 176 → Further information Independent Auditor's Report Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements and of the Group Management Report Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and whether the group management report as a whole provides an appropriate view of the Group's position and, in all material respects, is consistent with the consolidated financial statements and the knowledge obtained in the audit, complies with the German legal requirements and appropriately presents the oppor- tunities and risks of future development, as well as to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. > otherwise appears to be materially misstated. > is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements, with the group management report information audited for content or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or In connection with our audit, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in so doing, to consider whether the other information Our opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report do not cover the other information, and consequently we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance conclusion thereon. The other information also includes the remaining parts of the annual report. The other information does not include the consolidated financial statements, the group management report information audited for content and our auditor's report thereon. Combined Management Report Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Section 317 HGB and the EU Audit Regulation and in compliance with German Generally Accepted Standards for Financial Statement Audits promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (IDW) will always detect a material misstatement. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements and this group management report. We exercise professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements High Blantyre, Scotland Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with the relevant independence requirements, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, the actions taken or safeguards applied to eliminate independence threats. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. > Perform audit procedures on the prospective information presented by the Management Board in the group management report. On the basis of sufficient appropriate audit evidence we evaluate, in particular, the significant assumptions used by the Management Board as a basis for the prospective information, and evaluate the proper derivation of the prospective information from these assump- tions. We do not express a separate opinion on the prospective information and on the assumptions used as a basis. There is a substantial unavoidable risk that future events will differ materially from the prospective information. > Evaluate the consistency of the group management report with the consolidated financial statements, its conformity with [German] law, and the view of the Group's position it provides. > Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express opinions on the consolidated financial statements and on the group management report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our opinions. > Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements present the underlying transactions and events in a manner that the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and financial performance of the Group in compliance with IFRSS as adopted by the EU and the additional requirements of German commercial law pursuant to Section 315e (1) HGB. > Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management Board's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements and in the group management report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our respec- tive opinions. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to be able to continue as a going concern. > Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used by the Management Board and the reasonableness of estimates made by the Management Board and related disclosures. > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit of the consolidated financial statements and of arrangements and measures (systems) relevant to the audit of the group management report in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of these systems. ← 177 → Further information Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board > information extraneous to management reports and marked as unaudited. > the combined corporate governance statement for the Company and the Group referred to in the group management report, and > Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements and of the group management report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinions. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. The Management Board and the Supervisory Board, respectively, are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the following components of the group management report, whose content was not audited: Please refer to note 2 in the notes to the consolidated financial statements for infor- mation on the accounting policies applied and the assumptions used. Information on the value of goodwill can be found under note 14. Impairment testing of goodwill Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the financial year from 1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 170 → Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Equity Net result (€ in millions) Footnote Name of company Qimonda Richmond LLC (in insolvency) Qimonda Taiwan Co. Ltd. (in liquidation) > the separate combined non-financial report of the Company and Group, which is referred to in the group management report Qimonda UK Ltd. (in liquidation) Registered office 1 Certain subsidiaries were not consolidated due to immateriality. The financial statement risk The consolidated financial statements of Infineon Technologies AG reported goodwill in the amount of EUR 6,547 million as at 30 September 2023. At 23% of the balance sheet total, goodwill accounts for a considerable share of total assets. = Impairment testing of goodwill is complex and based on a range of assumptions that require judgement. Such judgement includes, among other elements, the assumptions found in the adopted corporate planning for a period of five years, such as revenue growth and margins, assumed long-term growth rates in perpetuity, which consider a steady state taking into account the synergy effects of the acquisition of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, and the underlying discount rates. The Company's assumptions used for measurement are appropriate. The related disclosures in the notes are appropriate. The calculation method used for impairment testing of goodwill is appropriate and in line with the accounting policies to be applied. Other information Infineon tests goodwill for impairment in accordance with IAS 36 at the operating segment level annually in the fourth quarter of the financial year ending 30 Septem- ber, as well as in cases where events or changes to the prevailing conditions provide indications that the recoverable amount may have fallen below the carrying amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. Goodwill is impaired if the carrying amount of the operating segment to which the goodwill is allocated exceeds the recoverable amount of this unit. Infineon determines the recoverable amount of the respective cash-generating unit to which goodwill was allocated according to value in use. Our observations Finally, we assessed whether the disclosures in the notes regarding impairment testing of goodwill are appropriate. To ensure the computational accuracy of the valuation method used, we verified the Company's calculations on the basis of selected risk-based elements. We checked how the discount rates used were derived and their amounts. For this purpose, we compared the assumptions and data underlying the discount rates, in particular the risk-free rate, the market risk premium and the beta factor, with our own assumptions and publicly available data. performance used for measurement is within a reasonable range. We also confirmed the accuracy of the Company's previous forecasts by comparing the budgets of previous financial years with actual results and by analysing deviations. In order to take account of the existing forecast uncertainty and the earlier cut-off date selected for impairment testing, the Company examined the effects of possible changes in the discount rates, revenue and margin performance and the long-term growth rate in perpetuity on the value in use by calculating alternative scenarios and comparing these with its own reported figures (sensitivity analysis). We have assessed this analysis. In order to take into account the earlier cut-off date for impair- ment testing, we also assessed the impact of events until 30 September 2023 on impairment testing. Further information Independent Auditor's Report Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report As a result of the impairment test performed, the Company did not identify any need to recognise impairment losses. In light of the discretionary judgement of the assumptions underlying impairment testing, there is the risk for the consolidated financial statements that a required impairment was not recognised. There is also the risk that the related disclosures in the notes are not appropriate. Management Board and Supervisory Board ← 175 → Infineon | Annual Report 2023 When assessing the impairment test, we also assessed the appropriateness of key assumptions. We assessed the Company's calculation method and selected assump- tions in terms of their appropriateness with the help of our valuation specialists. For this purpose, we checked that corporate planning was updated for the next five years and adopted by the Management Board. Using elements selected on the basis of risk, we had the staff responsible for preparing corporate planning explain to us in particular revenue and margin performance, as well as the long-term growth rates assumed in perpetuity, which consider a steady state taking into account the synergy effects of the acquisition of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation. In this context, revenue performance in particular was critically reviewed and assessed based on publicly available market estimates and information to determine whether the revenue Our audit approach C03 R&D expenses C02 Core competencies in the segments 24 artificial intelligence ASIC advanced driver assistance system ΑΙ ADAS Consolidated Financial Statements C01 The main stages of the semiconductor value chain List of abbreviations Chart overview | List of abbreviations Further information Chart overview Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board > Security controllers (contact-based, contactless, dual-interface) > Microcontroller for consumer electronics 35 and industrial applications Page 22 application-specific integrated circuit 47 brushless direct current integrated circuit Authentication, Trusted Computing) IC Revenue and Segment Result of the C07 gallium nitride GaN dynamic random access memory DRAM Revenue and Segment Result of the Power & Sensor Systems segment C06 direct current to direct current conversion corporate social responsibility bluetooth low energy DC-DC 46 CSR BLE 46 445 C05 Revenue and Segment Result of the Green Industrial Power segment Automotive segment C04 Revenue and Segment Result of the BLDC > Embedded security controllers (Embedded SIM, › Accessories Product range Consumer electronics > Protection against manipulation (e.g., tachographs) > In-cabin infotainment > Electronic toll collection (toll collect) -Car-to-infrastructure communications -Car-to-car communications - eCall › Connected vehicles Automotive > Printer cartridges > Industrial control systems › Game consoles > Brand protection Authentication Applications Connected Secure Systems CSS 183 → Further information Applications and product range Connected Secure Systems Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Connected Secure Systems segment › Game consoles › Connectivity solutions (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, BLE, UWB) > Remote control Government identification documents Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Trusted computing Ticketing, access control > NFC-based contactless payment > Mobile payment › Credit/debit cards Payment systems > SIM cards - IoT applications - Consumer applications (machine-to-machine communication) > Embedded SIM Mobile communications > Smart home > Smart city > IT equipment > Industry 4.0 IoT > Social insurance cards > Passports > National identity cards > Healthcare cards > Driver's licenses › Smart watches and activity trackers 49 1 October to 30 September insulated gate bipolar transistor Published by: Editors: Imprint 186 → Further information Imprint Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Publication of fourth quarter and fiscal year 2024¹ results Publication of third quarter 2024¹ results Publication of second quarter 2024¹ results Annual General Meeting 2024 virtual Publication of first quarter 2024¹ results 12 Tuesday 5 7 23 6 Monday Tuesday Friday Tuesday Copy deadline: November Fiscal year: Designed by: Visit us on the web: Contact for Investors and Analysts: Media Contact: Headquarters: Infineon Technologies AG Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Visit us on the web: www.infineon.com f in X Specific disclaimer for S&P Global - reports, data and information referenced in this document: The S&P Global Mobility and S&P Global Commodity Insights reports, data and information referenced herein (the "S&P Global Materials") are the copyrighted property of S&P Global Inc. and its subsidiaries ("S&P Global") and represent data, research, opinions or viewpoints published by the relevant divisions within S&P Global, and are not representations of fact. The S&P Global Materials speak as of the original publication date thereof and not as of the date of this document. The information and opinions expressed in the S&P Global Materials are subject to change without notice and neither S&P Global nor, as a consequence, Infineon have any duty or responsibility to update the S&P Global Materials or this publication. Moreover, while the S&P Global Materials reproduced herein are from sources considered reliable, the accuracy and completeness thereof are not warranted, nor are the opinions and analyses which are based upon it. S&P Global and the trademarks used in the Data, if any, are trademarks of S&P Global. Other trademarks appearing in the S&P Global Materials are the property of S&P Global or their respective owners. The provision of the information used by Infineon does not imply any judgment on Infineon and no liability is assumed for the information. Specific disclaimer for Omdia reports, data and information referenced in this document: This report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition, earnings performance and strategy of the Infineon Group. These statements and assessments are based on assumptions and projections resting upon currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertain- ties and risks, many of which are wholly or partially beyond Infineon's control. Infineon's actual business devel- opment, financial position, performance and strategy may therefore differ materially from the statements made in this report. Forward-looking statements Public Infineon, the Infineon logo, AURIX™, FlexRay™, Modus Toolbox™, PROFET™, PSoCT, TRAVEO M in the 2023 fiscal year: The following were brand names of Infineon Technologies AG Page 12: Tobias Eble, Munich (Germany) Page 4: Werner Bartsch, Hamburg (Germany) Page 10: Bernhard Schmidt, Munich (Germany) HGB Hamburger Geschäftsberichte GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg (Germany) KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Munich (Germany) 182 → Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg (Germany) Investor Relations, Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting 23 November 2023 Note Photography: Independent auditors: August May February Internet of Things ML RF 66 Risk assessment matrix C13 PSOC 60 C12 Dividend per share for the 2014 to 2023 fiscal years NFC 59 C11 Shareholder structure as of the end of the 2023 fiscal year NAND 59 US Semiconductor Index for the 2023 fiscal year (daily closing prices) MEMS C10 Development of the Infineon Technologies AG share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones LED 53 C09 Financial debt by currency IoT 50 C08 Revenue by segment light-emitting diode micro-electromechanical system machine learning MOSFET metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor February 1 Preliminary Financial calendar 2024 ← 185 → Further information Financial calendar 2024 Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board ← 184 → Infineon | Annual Report 2023 wireless fidelity IGBT Wi-Fi USB time-of-flight ToF silicon carbide Sic silicon Si radio frequency programmable system-on-chip near-field communication not AND universal serial bus > Submarine telecommunications > Metro trains Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Green Industrial Power GIP Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 > Voltage regulators > Transceivers (CAN, CAN FD, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay™) > SiC (diodes, MOSFETs, modules) 77 GHz radar, current) > Sensors (3D-ToF, pressure, magnetic, > Power ICs > Memory ICs (NOR flash, SRAM, nvSRAM, F-RAM) > Industrial microcontrollers > IGBT modules › Discrete power semiconductors safety, driver assistance systems, infotainment and digital display systems > 32-bit automotive microcontrollers for powertrain, Product range > Tachograph > Remote keyless entry > Protection against software manipulation > Protection against manipulation (e.g., odometer) Further information Applications and product range Green Industrial Power › Original spare parts authentication ← 181 → Energy generation > Drives technologies > Automation technology > Air conditioning technology Industrial drives¹ > Washing machines > Vacuum cleaners > Refrigerators > Microwave ovens > Induction cooktops > Dishwashers > Air conditioners Home appliances > Overland HVDC transmission lines > Offshore wind farm HVDC transmission lines > FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission Systems) Energy transmission > Wall box > Urban district > Home usage > Grid stability Energy storage > Wind power turbines > Photovoltaic systems Applications > Elevator systems -Car-to-infrastructure › Communication > ESP (Electronic Stability Program) › Emergency braking assistant > Electronic power steering > Electronic chassis control › Distance control > Cruise control > Blind spot detection - On-board network Power distribution - > E/E architecture > Automatic parking › Airbag > ABS (Anti-blocking system) Assistance systems and safety systems Applications ← 180 → Further information Applications and product range Automotive ATV Automotive Applications and product range Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board > Lane departure warning system -Car-to-car > Tire pressure monitoring system > Air conditioning Security › Transmission control › Thermal management > Start-stop system › Generator control > Electric motor control › DC-DC converter › Combustion engine control › Battery management › Battery charging control Powertrain › Digital instrument cluster › Connectivity for in-cabin infotainment Infotainment > Suspension > Sunroof > Steering > Power window > Lighting > Hatch door > Electronic seat adjustment > Door electronics › Body control units Comfort electronics > Oil and gas exploration > Escalators > Oil derricks › Data centers › Consumer electronics supplies, DC-DC conversion, wireless charging) Power management (chargers, adapters, power > Tablets › Smartphones › Navigation devices > Health care trackers › Activity trackers Mobile devices Microinverter for roof-top systems LED and conventional lighting systems > Voice control > Smart speakers › Sensors › Communications IoT Human-machine interaction Charging stations for electric vehicles › Base stations Cellular communications infrastructure > Multi-copters > eScooters > Home appliances > eBikes > Mobile devices > Servers > USB controllers > TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diodes > SiC diodes, SiC MOSFETS > RF power transistors > RF antenna switches > Radar sensor ICs (24 GHz, 60 GHz) > Low-voltage and high-voltage driver ICS > GPS low-noise amplifiers > GaN power switches high-voltage power MOSFETs (Si-based) > Discrete low-voltage, mid-voltage and > Customized chips (ASICS) > Control ICs for power switches › Chips for pressure sensors > Chips for MEMS microphones > Chips for gas sensors > 3D ToF sensors Product range > Defense technologies > Aviation technologies › Aerospace systems Special applications in harsh environments › Telecommunication technology > PCs and notebooks > Materials handling - Power saws - Cordless screwdrivers > Discrete IGBTs › Bare die business Product range 1 Including motors, compressors, pumps and fans. › Trams › Locomotives > High-speed trains Traction > Hybrid buses > Forklifts > Electric delivery vehicles › Construction vehicles > Agricultural vehicles Industrial vehicles Industrial robotics > Uninterruptable power supplies > Home energy storage › Charging stations for electric vehicles > Battery chargers > Auxiliary power supplies Industrial power supplies > Rolling mills › Pipelines › Driver ICs - Drills > IGBT modules (low-power, medium-power, high-power) > Intelligent IGBT modules with integrated > Battery-powered power tools, e.g., - Vacuum cleaners › Battery-powered home appliances, e.g., - Lawn mowers > Battery-powered gardening equipment, e.g., - Hedge trimmers BLDC motor > Power train for low-speed electric vehicles > Onboard charger > In-cabin USB PD charging > Blind spot detection Automotive electronics > Smart speakers > Battery-powered loudspeakers Audio amplifiers Applications Further information Applications and product range Power & Sensor Systems PSS Power & Sensor Systems Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 > SiC diodes, SiC MOSFETs, SiC modules control unit, driver and switch > IGBT module solutions, including IGBT stacks > Windshield wipers Am Campeon 1-15, D-85579 Neubiberg near Munich (Germany), Phone +49 89 234-0 investor.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-26655, Fax +49 89 234-955 2987 media.relations@infineon.com, Phone +49 89 234-28480, Fax +49 89 234-955 4521 www.infineon.com Neubiberg, November 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In the course of the fiscal year, Constanze Hufenbecher, Management Board member and Chief Digital Transformation Officer (CDTO), informed the Supervisory Board of her intention not to renew her contract which was due to expire in April 2024. The Supervisory Board accepted her decision with regret. Immediately thereafter, the Supervisory Board initiated the process of finding a replacement for the CDTO position on the Management Board. Based on the Supervisory Board's continuous succes- sion planning and with the support of a human resources consultant, an extensive search process was launched. Infineon was eventually able to recruit Elke Reichart, an experienced digitalization expert. Elke Reichart was appointed as a member of the Management Board for three years with effect from 1 November 2023. Constanze Hufenbecher resigned from the Management Board with effect from 31 October 2023. The Supervisory Board thanks Constanze Hufenbecher for her achievements and personal commitment and wishes Elke Reichart a successful start in her new role. Personnel matters relating to the Management Board In the 2023 fiscal year, separately from the examination of specific strategic projects, the Supervisory Board also considered various aspects of Infineon's corporate strategy at a daylong strategy meeting that took place on the Dresden site. Topics discussed included strategic fundamentals, portfolio management, parameters for organic and inorganic growth, geopolitical issues, financial targets and, last but not least, Infineon's sustainability strategy. > Finally, the Supervisory Board examined measures relating to the Group's inorganic growth in promising new fields and granted its approval for the acquisition of the Canadian company GaN Systems, the technological leader in the development of GaN-based solutions for power conversion. The acquisition will significantly strengthen Infineon's leading position in power systems. The Supervisory Board also agreed on strategic portfolio management measures with the Management Board and endorsed the sale of its HiRel (High Reliability) DC-DC converter business to Micross Components, a transaction that enables Infineon to focus in the future on those HiRel business areas that benefit from its leading semiconductor technologies. > In addition, the past fiscal year has involved major investment – the construction of a new factory in Dresden (Germany), significant expansion of manufacturing in Kulim (Malaysia) and, finally, the participation of Infineon in a joint venture with TSMC, Bosch and NXP to build a modern semiconductor fab, also in Dresden. Infineon is therefore creating the production capacity required to reliably meet growing demand from its customers over the long term. Moreover, the investment in Dresden is an important milestone that will reinforce the European semicon- ductor ecosystem and strengthen supply chain resilience in Europe. Accordingly, the Supervisory Board was satisfied that these investments were necessary for the business and made economic sense and approved the plans. > First, the Supervisory Board approved a more ambitious target operating model and thereby an upward revision of Infineon's long-term financial targets. Like the Management Board, the Supervisory Board is convinced that decarbonization and digitalization will ensure structurally increasing demand for semiconductors and that, thanks to its strategic focus, Infineon will benefit disproportionately from this development. The 2023 fiscal year was characterized by a variety of strategic projects that were closely monitored and then all approved by the Supervisory Board: Corporate strategy In preparation for ordinary Supervisory Board meetings, separate preliminary meet- ings were held for both the shareholder representatives and the employee representa- tives. The Supervisory Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee also convened regularly without the presence of the Management Board. The three extraordinary meetings of the full Supervisory Board were conducted virtu- ally, and all the ordinary meetings were face-to-face meetings. Of the six meetings of the Executive Committee, two were virtual. One of the five meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and four of the six meetings of the Nomination Com- mittee were in a virtual format. All the meetings of the Strategy and Technology Com- mittee, without exception, were face-to-face meetings. 5 Q = 13 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In the 2023 fiscal year, the full Supervisory Board convened nine times, holding six ordinary meetings and three extraordinary meetings. Additionally, two resolutions were passed on the basis of written communication. The attendance rate at Super- visory Board meetings was just under 98 percent; Diana Vitale was excused from attend- ing one meeting and Dr. Manfred Puffer from two meetings. The attendance rate at the Supervisory Board's committee meetings was 100 percent. Details of the individual attendance record of Supervisory Board members at full Supervisory Board and com- mittee meetings are provided in a table in the Statement on Corporate Governance. www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance As Chairman of the Supervisory Board, I was also in regular contact with both the Chief Executive Officer and other members of the Management Board between meetings. The CEO kept me well-informed at all times of other key events for Infineon. My work- ing relationship with the CEO was respectful, constructive and based on trust. During the 2023 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board again performed its duties with utmost diligence in accordance with the law, Infineon's Articles of Association and the Supervisory Board's own rules of procedure. Its work was based in particular on reports presented by the Management Board at Supervisory Board and committee meetings regarding all issues relevant to Infineon. For the most part, the focus was again on corporate strategy, current business performance and the economic situa- tion, financial and investment planning, and the risk profile, as well as issues relating to risk management and compliance. In addition, the Supervisory Board addressed the replacement of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board and other personnel changes on the Supervisory Board, as well as preparing for the appointment of a new Management Board member responsible for digital transformation. The Supervisory Board was provided with written quarterly reports on the economic environment, Infineon's business performance, including investment and acquisition activities, key financial data, risks and opportunities, and major areas of litigation, as well as other specific topics of relevance. Between quarterly reports, the Management Board also provided the Supervisory Board with additional information in the form of monthly reports on current business performance and developments. Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 14 → The Mediation Committee did not need to convene during the reporting year. Mediation Committee The Supervisory Board's various committees are responsible for drawing up resolutions and preparing other major topics that need to be dealt with by the full Supervisory Board. Moreover, the Supervisory Board has delegated certain decision-making powers to its committees. The chairpersons of each committee are required to report on committee meetings at the next full Supervisory Board meeting. Committee work 5 Q = 15 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Supervisory Board members are responsible for undertaking any basic or ongoing training considered necessary to perform their duties, and they receive appropriate support from Infineon to do so. In-house information events are held to provide targe- ted training. In the 2023 fiscal year, for example, events took place that covered the EU Taxonomy and governance topics as well as current regulatory developments affec- ting the Supervisory Board. As part of the onboarding process for new Supervisory Board members, Infineon also conducts comprehensive briefings covering a broad range of topics, including its individual operating segments, the principles and key elements of its corporate strategy, investment planning and its manufacturing strategy. Basic and ongoing training Following the resignation of Géraldine Picaud from the Supervisory Board at the beginning of 2023, Ute Wolf was appointed as a member of the Supervisory Board by court order in April 2023 and elected by the Supervisory Board as a member of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee. Until shortly before her appointment by Infineon, Ute Wolf was the Chief Financial Officer of a public limited company listed in Germany. In addition, she has already spent several years as the Chair of audit committees of listed companies. She therefore increases the level of financial expertise on the Supervisory Board. At the Annual General Meeting to be held in February 2024, the Supervisory Board will propose that Ute Wolf be elected to the Supervisory Board for a regular four-year term of office. Dr. Wolfgang Eder and Hans-Ulrich Holdenried resigned from the Supervisory Board with effect from the end of the Annual General Meeting on 16 February 2023. Based on a proposal by the Supervisory Board, Klaus Helmrich and I were newly elected to the Supervisory Board. At its meeting immediately after the Annual General Meeting, the Supervisory Board elected me as the new Chairman of the Supervisory Board, as a member and the Chairman of the Strategy and Technology Committee, and as the Chairman of the Nomination Committee. I am grateful for this vote of confidence from Infineon's Supervisory Board and would like to take the opportunity here to thank once again Dr. Wolfgang Eder and also Hans-Ulrich Holdenried for their success- ful work over the past years. Personnel matters relating to the Supervisory Board Supervisory Board topics The Supervisory Board was regularly provided during the 2023 fiscal year with in-depth information regarding major legal disputes, which it then discussed at length with the Management Board. These included, in particular, the legal dispute with the insol- vency administrator of Qimonda AG pertaining to alleged residual liability claims, which has been ongoing for years. Litigation Further information on Management Board remuneration is available in the detailed Remuneration Report. As in the previous year, the Management Board and the Super- visory Board decided to ask the auditors to perform an additional review of the content of the Remuneration Report in addition to their formal audit of the report. KPMG issued an unqualified audit opinion on the Remuneration Report. In November 2022, the Supervisory Board established a new remuneration system for the Management Board. This created a remuneration structure with higher variable remuneration components, whereby the Management Board remuneration will in the future be even more closely linked with the success of the business. Moreover, the maximum remuneration for longer-serving Management Board members will be increased, giving the Supervisory Board more scope to offer experienced Manage- ment Board members competitive remuneration. The restriction of the STI modifier to extraordinary developments brought the system more in line with the provisions set out in the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) and the German Corporate Gover- nance Code. Finally, the opportunity was provided to weight ESG targets in the long- term variable remuneration even more heavily in the future. At the Annual General Meeting in February 2023, this new remuneration system for the Management Board was approved by a large majority. It was thereupon implemented in all Management Board employment contracts as of 1 April 2023. Management Board remuneration Main activities of the Supervisory Board The times we live in are being affected by so much change. What sets us apart at Infineon is that we see this as an opportunity and are actively working to shape that change. Our forward-looking technologies and products are making an important contribution towards halting (or at least slowing down) climate change and towards using digitalization with human beings in mind. I can see how Infineon employees around the world are playing their part with enthusiasm, skill and a positive mindset. This is not only making us an innovative high-tech company but also ensures sustain- able economic success. The 2023 fiscal year has demonstrated this once again. We want you, dear shareholders, to be able to participate in this success in the usual way and will therefore submit a proposal jointly with the Management Board to the Annual General Meeting for another increase in the dividend to €0.35 per share entitled to a dividend. For many years, Infineon's success story has been built on outstanding technological and business performance combined with added value for society as a whole, and I would be delighted if you continued to accompany us on our way. Ludies and Grunthermen, Chairman of the Supervisory Board The Management Board 5 Q = < 11 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board Dr. Rutger Wijburg Chief Operations Officer Elke Reichart Chief Digital Transformation Officer Jochen Hanebeck Chief Executive Officer Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Andreas Urschitz Chief Marketing Officer (From left to right) ઉમ Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The Management Board 10 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board The Management Board The Combined Management Report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and earnings performance of Infineon. These statements are based on assumptions and projections on the basis of currently available information and present estimates. They are subject to a multitude of uncertainties and risks. Actual business devel- opment may therefore differ materially from what has been expected. Beyond disclosure requirements stipulated by law, Infineon does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements. With effect from 1 April 2023, the "Industrial Power Control" segment was renamed "Green Industrial Power". Decarbonization, electrification and energy efficiency are important drivers of the business in this seg- ment. This focus and the significant contribution made by this segment to CO2 reduction are reflected in its new name. The change of name has no impact on the organizational structure, strategy or scope of business. Andreas Urschitz Chief Marketing Officer Nomination Committee Dr. Sven Schneider Chief Financial Officer Elke Reichart Dr. Herbert Diess Report of the Supervisory Board to the Annual General Meeting 5 Q = < 12 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Rutger Wijburg was born in Nijmegen, Netherlands, in 1962. He studied Electrical and Electronics Engineering at the University of Twente, Netherlands, and received his PhD in 1990. He started his career in 1990 at the University of Twente. Before joining Infineon in 2018, he held various leading positions at Philips, NXP and Globalfoundries. Rutger Wijburg has been a mem- ber of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG and Chief Operations Officer since 1 April 2022 (appointed until 31 March 2025). He is responsible for Group Manufac- turing, Supply Chain, Procurement, Customs, Quality Management, Real Estate and Facility Management (Manufacturing Sites). Elke Reichart was born in 1965 in Stuttgart, Germany. She received her diploma in Romance Languages and Economics as well as a post- graduate degree in Applied Com- puter Science from the University of Gießen, Germany. She began her career at Hewlett-Packard Inc. in 1991. Elke Reichart has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG and Chief Digital Transformation Officer since 2023 (appointed until 31 October 2026). She is responsible for Groupwide Digitalization Strategy, Information Technology, Digital Sales & Market- ing Platforms and Services, Business Continuity, Business Excellence, Group Processes. Jochen Hanebeck was born in 1968 in Dortmund, Germany. He received a degree in electrical engineering from RWTH Aachen University, Germany. He has been with Infineon since 1994 (Siemens AG until 1999). Jochen Hanebeck has been a member of the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG since 2016. He has been CEO since 1 April 2022 (appointed until 31 March 2027). He is responsible for Divisions; Group Strategy; Mergers & Acquisitions; Organization and Strategy enablement/imple- mentation of region Americas; Communications & Public Policy; Human Resources (Labor Director); Legal & Patents; Research & Devel- opment (CTO). Sven Schneider was born in 1966 in Berlin, Germany. After completing his studies in business administration (Diplom-Kaufmann), he received his doctorate in business adminis- tration from the University of Trier, Germany. From 1995 to 2019, he held several positions at Linde AG, most recently as Spokesman of the Executive Board, Chief Finan- cial Officer and Labor Director. Sven Schneider has been Chief Financial Officer at Infineon Technologies AG since 2019 (appointed until 30 April 2027). He is responsible for Group Finance; Group Financial Con- trolling & Planning; Treasury; Taxes; Accounting, Consolidation & Reporting; Investor Relations; Compliance; Audit; Risk Manage- ment; Internal Controls. Andreas Urschitz was born in 1972 in Klagenfurt, Austria. He obtained his master's degree in commercial science at the Vienna University of Economics and Busi- ness, Austria. He has been with Infineon (Siemens AG until 1999) since 1995. Andreas Urschitz has been a member of the Management Board and Chief Marketing Officer of Infineon Technologies AG since 2022 (appointed until 31 May 2025). He is responsible for Group Sales, Marketing & Distribution; Customer Engagement Strategy; Application Framework & Services; Organization and Strategy enablement/imple- mentation of Regions Greater China, Asia Pacific and Japan; Marketing Communications. Chief Operations Officer Dr. Rutger Wijburg Chief Digital Transformation Officer Jochen Hanebeck Chief Executive Officer The Nomination Committee held six meetings in total during the 2023 fiscal year. The topics discussed at the meetings included the replacements for Supervisory Board positions referred to above following the resignations of Dr. Wolfgang Eder, Hans-Ulrich Holdenried and Géraldine Picaud. Klaus Helmrich and I were elected at the 2023 Annual General Meeting and Ute Wolf was appointed by the court. The committee also prepared the nomination for election at the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Ute Wolf, as well as of Prof. Hermann Eul, an acknowledged expert in semiconductors. Executive Committee At its ordinary meetings, the Executive Committee focused primarily on preparing the Supervisory Board's resolutions to determine the level of variable remuneration to be paid to Management Board members. These included, firstly, determining the Short- Term Incentive (STI) target achievement levels for the 2022 fiscal year and setting new target values for the 2023 fiscal year and, secondly, determining the STI modifier cri- teria, confirming the ESG targets for limiting carbon emissions and increasing diversity that are relevant for the Long-Term Incentive (LTI) and confirming the composition of the TSR (Total Shareholder Return) peer group. The topics discussed at the extra- ordinary meetings were the personnel and remuneration issues referred to above. 44 22 Value chain and manufacturing 42 Group performance Overview 21 20 Business model 42 2023 fiscal year Combined Management Report 50 = ( 19 ) Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Chairman of the Supervisory Board Dr. Herbert Diess H. DIESS On behalf of the Supervisory Board This report combines the Group Management Report of Infineon ("Infineon" or "the Group") - comprising Infineon Technologies AG (hereafter also referred to as "the Company") and its consolidated subsidiaries - and the Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG. The Supervisory Board wishes to thank all Infineon employees and the Management Board for their great commitment and their excellent performance in the 2023 fiscal year, which has again been a challenging year. the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee at its meeting on 14 November 2023, which was continued in a conference call on 21 November 2023, and by the Super- visory Board at its meeting on 23 November 2023. The Supervisory Board approved the Remuneration Report and positively acknowledged the combined separate Non-Financial Report prepared by the Management Board. Moreover, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the full Supervisory Board deliberated on the combined separate Non-Financial Report for the year ended 30 September 2023 drawn up by the Management Board and the Remuneration Report prepared together with the Management Board. KPMG performed a reason- able assurance engagement for the Remuneration Report and a limited assurance engagement for some parts of the combined separate Non-Financial Report and a reasonable assurance engagement for other parts of that report. In both cases, KPMG issued an unqualified opinion thereon. The documents were carefully examined by After detailed discussions, the Supervisory Board concluded that it had no objections to the financial statements and the audits performed by the auditor. In its opinion, the Combined Management Report complied with all legal requirements. The Supervisory Board also concurred with the assertions regarding Infineon's future development contained therein, as well as with the results of the audit of the financial statements. It therefore approved the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group for the 2023 fiscal year. The Separate Financial Statements were adopted accordingly. The Supervisory Board also approved the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit. 5 Q = < 18 → Further information Segment performance Consolidated Financial Statements 49 53 86 Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant to sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 82 Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1 and section 315a, paragraph 1 of the German Commercial Code (HGB) 82 Corporate Governance 79 Infineon Technologies AG 65 Risk and opportunity report 62 Outlook 62 Report on outlook, risk and opportunity 61 Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition 58 Infineon on the capital market 55 Review of liquidity Infineon | Annual Report 2023 40 Review of the semiconductor industry 37 Internal management system 34 Research and development 33 Human resources strategy 29 Strategic guidelines 27 Strategic targets 27 Long-term growth trends 27 Group strategy 24 The segments Review of financial condition Review of results of operations The content of these sections is voluntary content that has not been checked by the auditor but only read critically. In the case of cross- references, the information to which the cross-references refer has not been checked either. Combined Management Report Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The Supervisory Board regularly assesses how effectively it performs its duties. It conducted such a self-assessment in the 2023 fiscal year. Given that in the 2022 fiscal year, the self-assessment was carried out with the support of an external consultant (including personal interviews with all the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board), Infineon reverted in the 2023 fiscal year to the use of an inter- nal questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire were discussed in the course of a Supervisory Board meeting in August 2023 and a full-day Supervisory Board work- shop in November 2023. Issues discussed included reinforcing the expertise of the Supervisory Board in the area of semiconductors, which led to Prof. Hermann Eul being nominated to the Supervisory Board, cooperation between the committees Self-assessment by the Supervisory Board www.infineon.com/declaration-of-compliance The actual wording of the Declaration of Compliance 2023 and all previous Declara- tions of Compliance are available on Infineon's website. In the Declaration of Compliance dated November 2023, the Management Board and Supervisory Board jointly declared that, since the submission of the last Declaration of Compliance in November 2022, all the recommendations of the German Corporate Governance Code contained in the version dated 28 April 2022 have been complied with and will continue to be complied with in the future. Declaration of Compliance 2023 Corporate Governance The Supervisory Board's Strategy and Technology Committee convened three times during the reporting year. The Management Board provided it with reports on a num- ber of topics, including key aspects of the macroeconomic market and competitive environment and the progress of the Group's digital agenda. Other areas discussed at committee meetings were strategic considerations with regard to the expansion of manufacturing capacity and the value contribution of software at Infineon. Strategy and Technology Committee 5 Q = < 16 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The Committee also devoted time to the Remuneration Report and the separate combined Non-Financial Report and, in this context, considered other sustainability issues, including the German Supply Chain Act (LkSG). Representatives of the auditor attended all the meetings of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and reported in detail on the audit procedures performed. At each of the meetings, there was also a closed session involving the auditor and the members of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee without the Management Board being present. This also applied to the full Supervisory Board meeting that considered the financial statements. The Committee's recommendation to the full Supervisory Board to propose to share- holders at the 2023 Annual General Meeting that KPMG AG Wirtschaftsprüfungs- gesellschaft, Munich (KPMG) be elected for the last time as Company and Group audi- tor was based on a Declaration of Independence obtained from KPMG as well as an analysis of the non-audit services provided by KPMG. There were no indications of conflicts of interest, grounds for exclusion or other lack of independence on the part of the auditor. The Committee also considered the fee arrangements, issued con- tracts for the relevant audit engagements and defined supplementary areas for audit emphasis. Its activities centered on monitoring the financial reporting process, reviewing the half-year and quarterly financial statements, conducting the preliminary audit of the Separate Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Combined Management Report for Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and dis- cussing the audit reports with the auditor. The Committee also conducted an assess- ment of the quality of the audit. In addition, the Committee examined Infineon's financial and investment budget. It also received regular reports on the internal con- trol, internal audit, risk management and compliance management systems and deliberated on their appropriateness and effectiveness. The Committee was also provided with continuous updates on additional risks and significant legal disputes. The Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held five ordinary meetings in the 2023 fiscal year. Investment, Finance and Audit Committee and the full Supervisory Board, the framework for the Supervisory Board's engage- ment with strategic topics, and the parameters of the Supervisory Board's continuous succession planning for Management Board positions. Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Skills and expertise profile and list of objectives for the Supervisory Board/qualifications matrix Examination of potential conflicts of interest The Separate Financial Statements, the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Com- bined Management Report, the Management Board's proposal for the appropriation of unappropriated profit (all prepared by the Management Board), and KPMG's long- form audit reports were all made available to the Supervisory Board at its meeting on 23 November 2023. At this meeting, the Chairman of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee reported in depth on the corresponding recommendations of the Committee. In addition, all material issues relevant to the financial statements and the audit, including the key audit matters, were exhaustively discussed with the audi- tor and closely examined by the Supervisory Board. The examination also covered the proposal to pay a dividend of €0.35 per share entitled to dividend. At the meeting of the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee held on 14 November 2023 and continued in a conference call on 21 November 2023, thorough discussions were held with the auditor regarding the Separate Financial Statements, the Consoli- dated Financial Statements, the Combined Management Report, the appropriation of profit and the auditor's findings. The Committee deliberated at length on the key audit matters disclosed in the auditor's report as well as on the related audit proce- dures. Based on the insights gained in the course of these deliberations, the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee resolved to suggest to the Supervisory Board that the financial statements drawn up and presented by the Management Board be approved and the proposed appropriation of profit agreed to. KPMG has audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Infineon Group and reviewed the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements since the 1999 fiscal year (short fiscal year from 1 April 1999 to 30 September 1999). Martin Schmitt, the auditor responsible for the engagement, signed the auditor's report for the first time for the 2021 fiscal year (1 October 2020 to 30 September 2021) and Angelika Huber-Straßer, as co-signatory, for the first time for the 2023 fiscal year (1 October 2022 to 30 September 2023). The Half-Year Financial Report was also reviewed by KPMG. No issues were identified that might indicate that the condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements or the Interim Group Management Report were not prepared in accordance with the applicable provisions in all material respects. KPMG audited the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG and the Consolidated Financial Statements as of 30 September 2023, as well as the Combined Management Report of Infineon Technologies AG and the Infineon Group, and issued unqualified opinions thereon. Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements Publicly listed companies such as Infineon require the approval of the Supervisory Board or one of its committees before entering into certain transactions with related parties. In order to identify related party transactions that require approval and to treat them in accordance with the law, Infineon has implemented a procedure based on guidelines that apply worldwide across the Group. The Supervisory Board has delegated responsibility in this area to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee, particularly for resolutions requiring approval. There were no related party trans- actions requiring approval in the 2023 fiscal year. Related party transactions www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/corporate-governance/articles-of-association/ All the rules of procedure for the Supervisory Board and the Management Board are available on the Infineon website. Rules of procedure for the Supervisory Board and the Management Board 5 Q = < 17 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance Further information on the topic of corporate governance is available in the Statement of Corporate Governance. Prior to Management Board members assuming sideline activities, particularly super- visory board mandates outside the Company, the German Corporate Governance Code requires that permission be granted by the Supervisory Board. No conflicts of interest were discernible in any of the sideline activities performed. In fact, they were all in Infineon's best interests and were therefore approved by the Supervisory Board and/or Executive Committee. The members of the Management Board and of the Supervisory Board are required to disclose any conflicts of interest to the Supervisory Board without delay. One Supervisory Board member disclosed a potential conflict of interest in respect of an M&A project. Thereafter, this Supervisory Board member was not given access to the relevant documents and also did not participate in the meetings and decision- making process of the Supervisory Board in this respect. The Supervisory Board decided to make a modification to the skills and expertise profile and list of objectives. One of the reasons for this was to make explicit refer- ence in the skills and expertise profile to sustainability expertise. It was also decided to modify the age limit of 70 previously set for Supervisory Board members to the extent that, in the future, it will no longer be simply a rule but a strict limit. Moreover, the Supervisory Board looked in detail at the qualifications matrix published in the Statement on Corporate Governance. 86 Remuneration Report 87 List of references C01 The main stages of the semiconductor value chain Power & Sensor Systems Green Industrial Power Automotive PSS GIP ATV Core competencies C02 Core competencies in the segments Chart Co2 provides an overview of the core competencies of the individual segments. In addition to general areas within the Group, such as manufacturing and various cor- porate functions, Infineon comprises four segments (also known as divisions). Each segment focuses on the needs of its own target markets and customers and also has individual responsibility for specific areas that reflect its core competencies. The Automotive segment is responsible for the semiconductor business for automotive electronics. The Green Industrial Power segment concentrates on power semicon- ductors primarily used in industrial applications and renewable energy, while the Power & Sensor Systems segment addresses not only sensor technologies but also power supplies in general, including those for data centers, telecommunications networks and more consumer-oriented applications. Activities relating to loT and traditional and new security applications are bundled within the Connected Secure Systems segment. The segments often cooperate with one another to ensure com- prehensive coverage of the requirements of the various target markets. As a result, the sales activities of one segment are generally, but not always, focused on its own target market. The segments Sensor technologies 5 Q = < 24 → Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business model The segments Management Board and Supervisory Board ■ 10 Tokyo Japan ■ 9 Wuxi ■ 8 Shanghai Mainland China Greater China ■ 7 Bangkok Thailand Further information ✓ Radio frequency Embedded control The segments Business model 25 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board A detailed presentation of the applications and product range of the individual segments is given in the chapter "Applications and product range”. □ p. 180 ff. ✓ ✓ Connected Secure Systems Infineon | Annual Report 2023 ✓ ✓ ✓ Software Security Memories for specific applications Connectivity Power semiconductors power semiconductors ✓ Frontend manufacturing ✓ ✓ Control of ✓ 6 Singapore Singapore ■ 5 Cavite Philippines Mexico ■ 1 Tijuana USA Americas Headquarters and manufacturing sites Value chain and manufacturing 5 Q = < 23 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business model Management Board and Supervisory Board In order to optimize the use of capital and increase flexibility, we use external manufac- turing partners in addition to our in-house manufacturing. In frontend manufacturing, this applies primarily to manufacturing processes with little potential for differen- tiation and, in backend manufacturing, to standardized package types. More informa- tion about our manufacturing strategy is given in the chapter "Group strategy”. p. 27 ff. These steps include sawing the wafer into individual chips as well as assembly and testing. Following the backend manufacturing, the chips are sold to customers via regional distribution centers. Digital services Application support Software Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Services By sub-contractors By foundry partners Customer Distribution center In-house manufacturing In-house manufacturing Backend manufacturing Design ■ 2 El Segundo, CA ATV Automotive ■ 3 Austin, TX ■ 5 Mesa, AZ ■ 4 Melaka ■ 3 Kulim Malaysia - 2 Cheonan Korea ■ 1 Batam Indonesia Asia-Pacific 6 Cegléd Infineon | Annual Report 2023 For the definition of frontend/backend manufacturing, see chapter "Value chain and manufacturing". p. 22 Regional headquarters ■Frontend manufacturing ■ Backend manufacturing " ■ Corporate headquarters 5 Warstein Hungary ■■ 4 Regensburg ■ 3 Dresden near Munich 2 Neubiberg Germany ■ 1 Villach Austria Europe, Middle East, Africa ■ 6 San José, CA ■ 4 Leominster, MA The Automotive segment shapes the future of mobility with products and solutions to make cars clean, safe and smart. We cover all application areas in the vehicle: pow- ertrain and energy management, connectivity and infotainment, body and comfort electronics, safety and data security. Infineon is the world market leader in semicon- ductor solutions for cars. Our range of products and solutions helps to navigate the transition from internal combustion engines to hybrid and electric drives, enabling an ever-increasing degree of automated driving, electric-electronic (E/E) vehicle architecture, greater connectivity and digitization, and a higher level of data security in vehicles. We also offer our customers innovative solutions in the areas of safety, digital cockpit, infotainment, comfort and lighting technology. In addition to sensors, microcontrollers, software solutions, a reliable power supply, memories for specific applications and power semiconductors based on Si and SiC, our product portfolio also comprises components for human-machine interaction and vehicle connectivity. CSS The Green Industrial Power segment specializes in semiconductor solutions for the intelligent management and efficient conversion of electric energy along the entire conversion chain, comprising the generation, transmission, storage and use of electri- city. The product portfolio comprises mainly IGBT power transistors and the driver ICs to control them, as well as power semiconductors based on SiC. We offer products in the Green Industrial Power segment, whether Si-based or SiC-based, in various form factors and with different levels of functionality. The segment's broad application spectrum includes motor control units for industrial manufacturing and building technology, inverters for photovoltaic and wind power systems, major home appliances, traction, electric utility vehicles (such as buses and construction and agricultural vehicles), systems for high-voltage direct current transmission and energy storage, industrial power supplies and the charging infrastructure for electric vehicles. Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business model Management Board and Supervisory Board GIP Green Industrial Power For this to succeed, we have to understand the environment in which our customers' products are used, how these products are embedded in larger systems, with which other devices the products interact, what requirements they have to fulfill and what function they are intended to perform. We also have to consider which other active and passive components and control concepts they use and what capabilities our custo- mers themselves contribute to the value creation process. Equipped with this know- ledge, we can make the most of our competencies. We want to translate the technolo- gically possible into marketable products that provide the greatest possible benefit to our customers. This helps us to continue to develop leading positions in our markets. With our approach “Product to System” (P2S), we are fostering our leading positions in the area of power systems and IoT. P2S helps us to better adapt our solutions and products to customer requirements. We understand new trends early on and can develop innovative approaches together with our customers. As a result, our custom- ers can realize sustainable benefits, among others, in terms of systems performance, system costs and development time. "Product to System" (P2S) and software To achieve our strategic targets, we rely on a number of strategic guidelines to ensure sustainable corporate governance and profitable growth. Strategic guidelines Our other sustainability activities are described in the separate report "Sustainability at Infineon". This report, including the summarized separate Non-Financial Report, which is based on the requirements set out in the German CSR Directive Implementa- tion Act, can be downloaded from the internet at www.infineon.com/csr_reporting. We are convinced that economic success must go hand in hand with environmental and social commitment. This includes contributing towards more sustainable devel- opment in society. With our products, solutions and systems, we are enabling greater efficiency and making an active contribution towards climate protection. Sustain- ability is of crucial importance both within the Group and in relation to our supply chains. We manage Infineon sustainably and are committed to acting sustainably for the benefit of society. Making a contribution towards containing global warming forms part of our mission. We have therefore set ourselves the target of becoming carbon-neutral by the end of the 2030 fiscal year; by 2025, our emissions are to be reduced by 70 percent compared with 2019. This target relates to Infineon's own greenhouse gas footprint and includes not only all direct emissions but also indirect emissions from electricity and heat. Already by the end of the 2023 fiscal year, our scope 1 and scope 2 emissions were 56.8 percent below the emissions for the base year 2019. The development of intelligent exhaust air abatement systems, the purchase of electricity from renewable sources and the implementation of energy efficiency schemes have all contributed to this reduction. Sustainable corporate governance Strategic targets | Strategic guidelines 5 Q = < 29 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Our leverage target is expressed as an upper limit on gross financial debt of two times EBITDA. Infineon defines EBITDA as earnings from continuing operations before inter- est, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Our liquidity target is €1 billion, plus at least 10 percent of revenue. The fixed base amount of €1 billion provides a solid liquidity reserve for contingent liabilities and pension liabilities, which are unrelated to revenue. The additional amount of at least 10 percent of revenue means that we always have access to sufficient cash to be able to finance our operating business and investment throughout all phases of the semiconductor cycle. Further information Our capital structure targets link together the concepts of environmental and economic sustainability and ensure that Infineon remains a trusted partner in the long term. An investment grade rating is the key element of Infineon's conservative financial policy. From this cornerstone, we derive our long-term capital structure targets, which consist of a liquidity target and a leverage target. 20- Infineon In frontend manufacturing, the wafers are processed. Optical, physical and chemical methods are used to create transistors and their interconnections, thus determining the function of the chip. The wafers are transferred from the frontend site to a back- end site, where the remaining processing steps take place in backend manufacturing. Infineon covers the main stages of the semiconductor value chain: from development and design, via frontend and backend manufacturing and marketing, to delivery to customers (see C01). Increasingly, it also provides software and other services, such as application-specific support for the implementation of its solutions. Value chain and manufacturing Value chain and manufacturing 5 Q = < 22 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business model Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In addition to our established core business, we also service new and adjacent busi- ness areas. Links may arise between the different areas, not only in terms of products or technology but also in terms of markets or applications. In the area of digitalization, we have a broad portfolio of microcontrollers with hard- ware-based security, sensors and connectivity products, such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, supplemented by software. These are used in the automotive, industrial and consumer sectors, as well as in end applications such as mobile payment and governmental identity documents. Our core business includes power semiconductors based on silicon (Si), silicon carbide (SiC) and gallium nitride (GaN) in the form of individual components, modules and system solutions. Over the years, Infineon has acquired in-depth knowledge about the use of power semiconductors in all applications and the specific challenges associated with them, developing a very broad portfolio. By adopting our strategic approach "Product to System", we combine these power semiconductors with microcontrollers (including software and driver components), so that we can provide perfect solutions for energy conversion systems and enable decarbonization. Semiconductors are essential to mastering the challenges of decarbonization and digital transformation. They make our everyday lives easier, safer and greener. With around 58,600 employees worldwide, Infineon is a leading global provider of semi- conductor solutions that pave the way for green and efficient energy, clean and safe mobility, and intelligent and secure IoT. Infineon develops, manufactures and markets a large number of semiconductors and semiconductor-based solutions, focusing on the key markets in the automotive, industrial and consumer sectors. Its products range from standard components to special components for digital, analog and mixed-signal applications, all the way to customer-specific solutions and the appro- priate software. Overview 21 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Business model Overview Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Annual Report 2023 Business model Capital structure targets Infineon | Annual Report 2023 10 to 15 percent of revenue over the cycle Decarbonization As a leading global provider of semiconductor solutions, Infineon focuses its business activities on two issues that are fundamental to society and where it sees major long- term growth trends: decarbonization and digitalization. Long-term growth trends Group strategy Long-term growth trends | Strategic targets 5 Q = < 27 → Looking at value generation, we include a Free Cash Flow target in our target operating model. Free Cash Flow, adjusted for large investments in frontend buildings as well as large M&A transactions (acquisitions and disposals), should fall within a range of 10 to 15 percent of revenue over the cycle. This will be achieved by ensuring our oper- ating cash flow grows at a faster rate in the long term than our investment expenditure. Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The Connected Secure Systems segment supplies comprehensive systems for a secure, connected world based on reliable, game-changing microcontrollers and wireless connectivity and security solutions. In particular, we offer microcontroller solutions, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth solutions and combined connectivity solutions (known as combo chips), along with hardware-based security technologies and an efficient software environment for the programming and configuration of the micro- controllers and connectivity components that cover many application areas. These include devices for loT applications, connected home appliances and smart home appliances, IT equipment, consumer electronics, cloud security and connected vehicles, as well as credit and debit cards, electronic passports and national identity cards. With our technologies in the areas of computing, connectivity and security, we are contributing significantly towards ensuring that current and future connected systems are reliably protected. css Connected Secure Systems The Power & Sensor Systems segment encompasses a wide selection of technologies relating to power semiconductors, radio frequency and sensors. We use these tech- nologies to make electronic devices like power supplies, power tools, lighting systems, mobile devices and industrial and consumer applications smaller, lighter and more energy-efficient, as well as to develop new functionalities. We are drawing on the next generation of new, innovative solutions based on Si, SiC and GaN for applications in the areas of 5G, data centers, power supplies and adapters, battery-powered devices, and renewable energy. Our portfolio of products for power supplies, comprising con- trol ICs, drivers and MOSFET power transistors, addresses the two key requirements of the market: efficiency and power density. Infineon is the clear market leader in the global Si MOSFET market. Our high-precision sensor solutions give IoT devices "human senses", enabling them to react intuitively to their surroundings. The port- folio is rounded off with USB controllers and radio frequency products such as RF antenna switches, RF power transistors and low-noise amplifiers. PSS Power & Sensor Systems 26- = III The segments Business model Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Decarbonization is a necessity to contain global warming and therefore the key respon- sibility of humanity over the next decades. We will need to make drastic changes to the ways in which we generate, transport, store and use energy. To halt global warm- ing, it is imperative that we waive the use of fossil fuels to a great extent and that we make a consistent transition to renewables and widely adopt electrification. Effecting this transition requires not only the use of wind and solar power but also of systems for the storage and efficient transportation of energy. We believe that one of the key tasks for Infineon is to provide semiconductor solutions for more efficient generation, conversion and use of electric energy. Our business operations are thereby making a significant contribution to the quality of life of generations to come. Digitalization Further information Target 1: Average annual revenue growth of more than 10 percent over the cycle A key criterion for our success is sustainable profitability. Infineon can consistently pur- sue its targets even in weaker market phases by engaging in economic activity that is sustainably profitable. We have set ourselves the target of achieving an average Segment Result Margin of 25 percent over the cycle. Key elements that will enable us to achieve our profitability target are our system solutions, which are based on our strategic approach "Product to System", and generate higher value and greater cus- tomer benefit. In the future, software will play a larger role. We enjoy economies of scale and cost advantages while continuing to develop our leading market position and innovative manufacturing technologies (such as those used to produce 300-millimeter thin wafers) and accelerating the expansion of silicon carbide manufacturing facili- ties. At the same time, we make sure that, if we consider our overall portfolio, all our businesses are making an adequate contribution to Infineon's success. We also aim to ensure that our research and development expenses as well as our selling, general and administrative expenses increase at a slower rate than the rate of growth in our revenue. This is supported by our digitalization strategy. Target 2: Average Segment Result Margin of 25 percent over the cycle We hold leading positions in our core markets and have expanded systematically over the years into new and adjacent markets. Our four segments focus on the long-term growth trends of decarbonization and digitalization. With our strategic approach "Product to System", we use our extensive technological and product expertise to provide more comprehensive solutions and thus create more value for our customers. In the areas of electromobility, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), renewable energy, data center/Al and IoT in particular, we expect to achieve above-average growth, resulting in total average annual revenue growth for the Group over the cycle of more than 10 percent (">10%”). Strategic targets 5 Q = < 28 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group strategy Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 We want to continue to grow in the markets in which we operate and to increase our profitability. Our long-term financial targets reflect this aspiration and apply over the semiconductor cycle. At the beginning of the 2023 fiscal year, we revised our target operating model and significantly raised our long-term financial targets. This reflects Infineon's success over the past few years and, at the same time, is an expression of our greater ambitions, especially with regard to profitability and value generation. We want to create even more value by focusing consistently on the long-term growth trends of decarbonization and digitalization and implementing our strategic guidelines (see the chapter “Strategic guidelines”, □ p. 29 ff.). Profitable growth Strategic targets Infineon sees itself as a trailblazer for a carbon-neutral and digital future: "Driving decarbonization and digitalization. Together." This applies to large parts of our portfolio. Sensors record mostly analog information from the world around us and transform it into digital data; microcontrollers process these data and generate control signals; memory ICs enable the microcontrollers to store data and program codes; actuators such as power semiconductors convert the control signals into actions and make the efficient generation and conversion of energy possible; security solu- tions protect the integrity of devices and data, while connectivity chips transfer these data within the digital world. Software enhances the benefit to customers of our semi- conductor solutions, allowing for more flexible adjustment. We thereby establish a link between the real world and the digital world and enable a carbon-neutral future. To generate value from decarbonization and digitalization for our customers, the company, our shareholders and society with our semiconductor solutions, we pursue clear and measurable strategic targets. Target 3: Adjusted Free Cash Flow within a range of Digitalization is another key trend. This involves connectivity between ever-smarter devices with an ability to perceive their environment; devices that make life easier, safer and more pleasant. The possibilities are huge: greater convenience and security in the smart home, more efficiency in manufacturing, higher productivity together with better environmental sustainability in farming, and new services to support older people. Infineon's products in these areas include microcontrollers with software and sensors that make it possible to produce connected and smart loT devices with increasing performance in both the industrial sector and the end user sector. We are continuing to expand our in-house manufacturing in areas in which we create added value for the customer and differentiation for Infineon. Thus, we manufacture products in our own fabs when doing so means that our customers benefit from lower cost, higher performance or improved availability. This has been the case until now, for example, for power semiconductors and sensors. Customers are increasingly recog- nizing the competitive advantage offered by our in-house manufacturing by entering into long-term supply contracts and capacity reservation arrangements. Some cus- tomers make multi-year advance payments that support the cashflow during times of investments to expand production capacity. However, where manufacturing in our own fabs offers no additional customer benefit or opportunity to differentiate our- selves from the competition, we work together with contract manufacturers. This is predominantly the case for highly integrated digital products such as microcontrollers, connectivity components and security ICs, where the differentiation arises mainly In accordance with our strategic approach of thinking in application trends, our developers identify challenges early, together with our customers. This enables us to fulfill the promise of technological leadership. Through close cooperation, we learn to understand applications better, allowing us to identify future trends at an early stage and develop products that are tailored accordingly. In this way, we can offer our customers either individual components or complete solutions, including the necessary software, depending on their requirements. We are continuing to enhance our leading technological position and expertise in our core markets through radical and customer-focused innovation. As a result, we are strengthening our core business and identifying long-term growth opportunities in adjacent business areas. As one of the market leaders in the field of power electronics, we began researching new materials such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride at an early stage, building up our expertise, and we are constantly broadening our product portfolio in order to generate added value for our customers. In addition, clearly defined quality principles provide guidance for our employees. These principles have the overriding aim of honoring the pledges we have made to our customers relating, among other things, to product functionality and reliabil- ity. To achieve this, we attach great importance to understanding our customers' concerns and clearly defining their product requirements. Honoring our pledges is an essential guiding principle that is also reflected in the in-house cooperation we see at Infineon. High quality and reliability are key values for us, differentiating us from our competitors. Therefore, quality plays a key role in the lifecycle of an Infineon product – from its development and production to its supply and product-related services. Infineon is certified worldwide in accordance with the leading quality standards and has an efficient management system. Our supply chains and our production are both particularly resilient. Our manufacturing facilities are spread across all major regions of the world, and our contract manufac- turer and supplier base is broadly diversified. The investment in a production company in Germany (European Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, ESMC), which will be founded under the leadership of TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company) and in which Infineon will hold a 10 percent stake, will play an important role in the geographical diversification of the supply chains. From a technological perspective, compound semiconductors are of particular impor- tance. Whereas most semiconductor components to date have been based on pure silicon, silicon carbide and gallium nitride are two chemical compounds with physical properties, in particular a wide band gap, that make it possible to produce semi- conductors with even greater performance. These compounds allow for particularly efficient electric switches in the smallest space; for example, they make efficient charg- ing stations for electric vehicles much more compact, allowing them to be installed in more places. We consider a strong position in compound semiconductors essential to reinforcing our leading position in power semiconductors and, thereby, in power systems. The acquisition of GaN Systems Inc., which was successfully completed after the end of the past financial year on 24 October 2023, will make a significant contri- bution to this. The Ottawa (Canada)-based company contributes a broad portfolio of GaN-based energy conversion solutions and first-class application expertise. Expanding our capacity in line with expected market trends over the cycle has proved very effective and forward-thinking. For this reason, we have now decided to extend the third module significantly beyond its original specifications, creating the world's largest and most competitive manufacturing facility for silicon carbide semiconductors, reflected in a particularly efficient production landscape and substantial economies of scale. We are also expanding our site in Dresden as planned to include an additional 300-millimeter module for analog mixed-signal products as well as power semicon- ductors. These can be used in a wide variety of applications, such as data centers, automotive and loT. The new factory combines the two growth areas, decarbonization and digitalization, and is designed to meet demand from our customers in the second half of the decade. Our 300-millimeter thin wafer manufacturing technology for power semiconductors is a clear indication of the value of differentiating manufacturing in our own fabs: As pioneers of this technology, the scale of manufacturing we have now reached allows us to achieve significant economies of scale. Compared with manufacturing on 200-millimeter wafers, we benefit from significantly lower costs and lower capital investment. This has enabled us to maintain our lead: With the factory at the Villach site (Austria), together with our 300-millimeter manufacturing facility in Dresden (Germany), we have established a closely coordinated manufacturing network across the two sites. In line with our “One Virtual Fab” concept, we are using the same processes, equipment, and automation and digitalization concepts in Villach and in Dresden. This generates economies of scale, but it also benefits the customer, as we have the flexibility to shift production volumes between the sites. We are applying a similar concept in the area of compound semiconductors between our sites in Villach and Kulim (Malaysia). The third module under construc- tion in Kulim is also able to generate synergies with the existing 200-millimeter pro- duction infrastructure. from the design and the software. To ensure and improve our delivery capability, even in times of scarce production capacity in standard technologies, we have signed sup- ply agreements with our contract manufacturers, sometimes covering a period of several years. Further information Value creation through differentiating in-house manufacturing and high quality Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Group strategy Strategic guidelines Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Technology leadership and customer-focused innovation 5 Q = 31 In the context of P2S, software is playing an increasingly significant role. We have intensified our activities in this area in recent years through our own organic growth and strategic partnerships, as well as through the acquisitions of Cypress, Industrial Analytics and Imagimob. This means that we have at our disposal an entire ecosystem comprising software components and a development environment, as well as refer- ence designs, product support, blogs, a developer community and online tutorials. An important element of this ecosystem is the ModusToolbox TM development environ- ment. This includes reusable firmware that makes it easier for customers' developers to program microcontrollers and Wi-Fi and Bluetooth components. With software, we enable smaller customers in particular to make even better use of our products and thus increase our profitability. Non-financial performance indicators Consolidated Financial Statements Non-financial performance indicators at Infineon include CO2 emissions and indicators relating to diversity. Already at the 2020 Annual General Meeting, Infineon announced that it wanted to become carbon-neutral by 2030. By 2025, Infineon would like to reduce its CO2 emis- sions by 70 percent compared to the 2019 calendar year. The degree of target achievement for these non-financial performance indicators is also reflected in the remuneration of the Management Board (see the chapter "Remuneration Report", p. 86). Actual and target values for performance indicators The chapter "Outlook”, p. 62, contains a table comparing the actual values achieved › Investments: The total amount invested in property, plant and equipment and in other intangible assets, including capitalized development costs › Net cash position: Gross cash position less short-term and long-term financial debt > Gross cash position: Cash and cash equivalents plus financial investments Further information A rolling cash flow forecast helps ensure that Infineon has appropriate levels of liquidity at its disposal and an optimal capital structure. Liquidity is managed only at Group level, and not at segment level, using the following performance indicators: These indicators are analyzed both at Group level and at segment level (for changes in these indicators for the Group in the 2023 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of results of operations", p. 49 ff.). In order to analyze operating profitability in detail, the result and cost block compo- nents of the Segment Result are considered. These are gross profit, research and development expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses, as well as their relation to revenue. Since the three principal performance indicators, especially Segment Result/Segment Result Margin, positively correlate with revenue growth, the latter is not used as a principal performance indicator in its own right but is covered by the three performance indicators indirectly. Growth and profitability indicators Tried-and-tested processes, methods and tools, together with continuous improve- ment programs, form the basis for the high priority Infineon attaches to quality. Our quality departments are embedded in the global organization. Regular events such as Quality Days at our global sites promote a greater awareness of quality, with the result that all Infineon employees are responsible for honoring our quality pledge within their own sphere of responsibility. For an analysis of changes in these performance indicators during the 2023 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity”. p. 55 ff. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Group strategy Strategic guidelines Liquidity performance indicators Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Group strategy Strategic guidelines Ukraine 31 Lviv 9 Duisburg 15 Wuxi 16 Xi'an 10 Erlangen Italy 22 Padua 11 Ilmenau 23 Pavia Taiwan 17 Warwick, RI 17 Hsinchu 18 Taipeh Japan 20 Sendai 21 Tokyo Sites >10 employees. Infineon Annual Report 2023 (20 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Internal management system Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 37 → Internal management system 19 Nagoya The internal management system at Infineon is designed to help implement Group strategy and the related long-term financial targets. Accordingly, performance indica- tors are used that enable profitable growth and efficient employment of capital to be measured. 16 San José, CA 8 Dresden Asia-Pacific India 1 Bangalore Indonesia 2 Batam Korea 3 Cheonan 4 Seoul Malaysia 5 Ipoh 6 Kulim Philippines 9 Muntinlupa Singapore 10 Singapore 21 Netanya Thailand Greater China Mainland China 12 Chengdu 12 Morrisville, NC 13 Murrieta, CA 20 Dublin 30 Redhill 7 Melaka 14 Portland, OR 13 Shanghai 8 Penang 14 Shenzhen 15 San Diego, CA 11 Nonthaburi UK Overall, the achievement of our long-term financial targets will lead to a sustainable increase in the value of Infineon by generating a permanent premium on the cost of capital. Infineon deploys a comprehensive controlling system to manage its business with respect to the strategic targets it has set itself. The system involves the use of financial and operating performance indicators. Information for controlling purposes is derived from annual long-term planning, quarterly outlooks, actual monthly data and infor- mation available with even greater frequency, such as the volume of orders received. This knowledge enables management to base its decisions in a timely manner on sound information about the current situation and future expected financial and operational developments. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) The performance indicator RoCE measures the return on capital and shows the corre- lation between profitability and the capital resources required to run the business (for the mathematical derivation and development of ROCE in the 2023 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of financial condition”, p. 54). ROCE describes how efficiently a company uses its resources and, through the comparison with cost of capital, serves as an instrument for value-based corporate management. It is also analyzed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. ROCE is defined as follows: Operating profit, plus/minus: Financial result excluding interest result Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method Income taxes = Operating profit from continuing operations after tax :D:D:D:D:D Assets, plus/minus: Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Assets classified as held for sale + Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) financial investments, net = Free Cash Flow Total current liabilities + Liabilities classified as held for sale = Capital employed ② ROCE 1/② Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Internal management system Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 39 → Selected supplementary performance indicators The principal performance indicators are supplemented by the following additional performance indicators. + Short-term financial debt and current maturities of long-term financial debt In this context, growth, profitability, liquidity and investments are all interdependent. Profitability is the prerequisite for being able to finance operations internally, which, in other words, means opening up potential opportunities for growth. Growth, in turn, requires continual investment in research and development as well as manufactur- ing capacities. Growing at a commensurate rate enables Infineon to achieve leading market positions and generate economies of scale that contribute to greater profit- ability. Employing financial resources efficiently is a critical factor in achieving these goals. + Cash flows from investing activities from continuing operations Free Cash Flow at Infineon is defined as follows: Sustainable business practices and the consideration of forward-thinking qualitative factors are important for Infineon's long-term success. As an enterprise very much aware of its responsibilities towards society, Infineon also takes account of non-financial factors, mainly in relation to the environment and employee diversity. See the report "Sustainability at Infineon" on our website www.infineon.com/csr_reporting | As part of the process of managing business performance, management also attaches great importance to ensuring that Infineon acts in strict compliance with legal require- ments and that it also complies with its internal corporate governance standards (see the chapter "Corporate Governance”, p. 82 ff.). Performance indicators Principal performance indicators In order to measure its success in implementing its strategy, Infineon uses the follow- ing three principal performance indicators: > Segment Result Margin/Segment Result, > Free Cash Flow from continuing operations, and > Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). These financial performance indicators are also the cornerstones of the system for vari- able remuneration. Most of the variable salary components pertaining to employees and management are directly linked to these performance indicators. Segment Result Margin/Segment Result Segment Result Margin/Segment Result is the key figure used by the Group to measure operating performance (for an analysis of the development of the Segment Result Margin/Segment Result of Infineon and of the individual segments in the 2023 fiscal year, see the chapter "2023 fiscal year” p. 42 ff.). The Segment Result Margin is the Segment Result expressed as a percentage of revenue and is a measure of the profit- ability of revenue and the success of Infineon's operating business. The activities of the segments are managed on the basis of the Segment Result Margin/Segment Result. Responsibility for optimizing the Segment Result Margin/Segment Result within the framework of the Group strategy (as approved by the Management Board) rests with the management teams of the relevant segments, acting, however, in close coordination with the Management Board. Cash flows from operating activities from continuing operations Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Combined Management Report Internal management system Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Segment Result is defined as follows: Operating profit, adjusted for: Certain reversal of impairments (impairments) (in particular on goodwill) Gains (losses) on earnings of restructuring and closures Share-based payment Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses Gains (losses) on sales of businesses, or interests in subsidiaries Other income and expenses = Segment Result Free Cash Flow Free Cash Flow measures the ability to generate sufficient cash flows to finance day-to- day operations and to fund required investments out of the ongoing business. It is Infineon's stated target to sustainably generate positive Free Cash Flow (for an expla- nation of changes in Free Cash Flow during the 2023 fiscal year, see the chapter "Review of liquidity", p. 55 f.). Free Cash Flow is managed by Infineon at Group level only and not at segment level. The main factors influencing Free Cash Flow are a positive earnings trend combined with effective management of inventories, trade accounts receivable and payable, and capital expenditures. Management Board and Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board 28 Belgrad 27 laşi www.infineon.com/hrreport www.infineon.com/csr_reporting Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Research and development Consolidated Financial Statements Further information ← 34 → Research and development Infineon ❘ Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Research and development Further information, including detailed statistics, is available in the HR Report 2023 and the 2023 Sustainability Report. Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Q = < 35 → Research and development expenses were €1,985 million in the 2023 fiscal year, compared with €1,798 million in the previous year. This increase of €187 million, or 10 percent, was less than the increase in revenue. Accordingly we invested 12.2 percent of revenue in research and development in the 2023 fiscal year, compared with 12.6 percent in the previous year. Capitalized development costs in the 2023 fiscal year were €214 million (previous year: €209 million). The amortization of capitalized devel- opment costs in the 2023 fiscal year was €93 million (previous year: €94 million). Sub- sidies and grants received for research and development increased from €113 million in the 2022 fiscal year to €130 million in the 2023 fiscal year. At the end of the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon employed 12,830 people (22 percent of the total workforce) in research and development worldwide. Of these, 1,645 worked on software. At the end of the 2022 fiscal year, 12,005 people were employed by Infineon in research and development worldwide (21 percent of the workforce). The number of research and development sites in the 2023 fiscal year was 69 (2022: 64) in 25 countries. Infineon's research and development activities are in accord with its strategy of con- tinuing to strengthen its leading technological position through customer-focused innovation. Research and development activities therefore concentrate on continuing to improve our power semiconductors, with a particular focus on the use of new materials such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride. Important development goals are to improve efficiency and increase power density while at the same time main- taining a high level of reliability. Research and development activities are also focused on the digitization of products and solutions as an essential prerequisite for the implementation of our P2S strate- gic approach. The opportunity to offer customers all-in-one solutions is particularly important and provides them with benefits in terms of system performance, system costs and development time. The main development fields here are microcontrollers, connectivity and security solutions, and software. C03 R&D expenses € in millions 1,985 1,798 12.6% H Further information 2022 People are the main focus of our activities, as dedicated, healthy, successful employees are key to maintaining and improving our market-leading position, thereby creating a successful future for us all. 5) strengthening the area of organizational development in order to be prepared for further growth and to promote the desired internal cultural change (SPIRIT). Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 32 Portfolio management and inorganic growth We conduct regular reviews to ascertain whether our operations, both individually and as part of our overall portfolio, make an appropriate contribution to the success of Infineon. This enables us to target the use of our financial resources and, as a result, to continue to improve our profitable growth. We consider individual operations from various points of view, such as value creation, current and expected market posi- tion, significance to the customer and risk assessment. On this basis, we decide the extent to which we will invest in or divest an operation. Growth prospects and prof- itability are mutually dependent here, with profitability enabling investment and ensuring sustainable innovation and growth as a result. We will continue to supplement our organic growth in the future with selective acquisi- tions. These acquisitions will need to fulfill three criteria: a) be strategically beneficial based on the portfolio process, b) be financially advantageous and c) be a good cultural fit. A purchase must strengthen Infineon's market position in accordance with our strategic focus, usefully complementing our range of competencies. The corporate culture of any potential acquisition must be a good fit with Infineon's culture or must add valuable elements. A pioneer of digitalization An important topic for us is Infineon's digital transformation, which we are driving forward using a strategic roadmap. As a global semiconductor manufacturer, we benefit from the digital transformation in two ways: on the one hand, as a provider and, on the other, as a user of digital solutions. As a provider, we use digitization and efficient platforms to support our customers in the best possible way throughout the customer relationship and the development process. We are constantly optimiz- ing and expanding our website and web content, and it is important for us that all product-related information and support services are easily accessible. The accompanying software products and digital services are increasingly being pro- vided using appropriate licensing models via our digital customer interfaces, such as the Infineon Developer Center. A major focus is on scaling up technical support, so that, even in fragmented markets, we can provide support to customers during their product choice and design-in. The Infineon Developer Community offers round-the-clock technical support to all customers and continues to expand and improve by learning from customer queries and customer experience. With the specific usage of Al-based methods, we enable even better support for our customers through the use of power- ful generative language models. This makes access to our resources faster and easier. We will therefore continue to expand the Al-based portion in the next few years. This is a particularly efficient way for us to ensure that customers use our products and, indeed, use them in a more effective and targeted way. As a user, we also use digitization to optimize our internal processes and make them as efficient and future-proof as possible. So, for example, we connect our sites and contract manufacturers in accordance with Industry 4.0 in a virtual manufacturing net- work. In sales and marketing, we use applications based on methods for analyzing big data that enable us to provide our customers with targeted personal and increas- ingly customized support via our digital platforms. In addition, we evaluate customer behavior and customer requirements in a structured way and incorporate these results into the development of our solutions and products. In manufacturing, we are focus- ing to a greater extent on a high level of automation and the increasing use of artificial intelligence methods in order to continue to improve our productivity and quality. In all of these areas, we systematically analyze which processes can be further improved and optimized through the use of generative Al language models. As part of our digital roadmap, we are focusing on the rapid implementation of projects. When selecting projects, we are guided by the direct value contribution to improving the customer experience through efficiency or productivity gains and by their function as the necessary basis for future digitization initiatives. Frank Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = <33 → Human resources strategy Human resources strategy Our human resources (HR) strategy is a key component of Infineon's success. It sup- ports us in our efforts to achieve our growth and profitability targets and enables us to successfully navigate our way through varying economic phases and challenges. Our HR understanding is "People create value. Engagement drives people”. Our overriding objective is to foster our employees' engagement and to take targeted measures to achieve this. When employees are enthusiastic about their job, have the relevant skill sets, and can take advantage of suitable opportunities for continuing professional development, the outcome is a higher level of creativity, productivity and innovation, as well as better results. We use regular pulse checks of our employees worldwide to measure their level of engagement and thus keep our finger on the pulse of their needs, enabling Infineon to make continuous progress. We consider it our responsibility to contribute to addressing the key societal challenges. Decarbonization and digitalization are having an impact not only on our world but also on the future of work. From this, we derive the key action areas of our HR strategy. Our main focus is on 1) attracting the best talent in the market, optimizing the onboarding process, developing internal talent and keeping it loyal to Infineon, 2) continuing to drive digitalization and standardization forward in HR and positioning ourselves in a scalable way to support Infineon's growth, 3) strengthening hybrid working where possible and practical, 4) pushing ahead with leadership development programs as well as employee training and skill enhancement, and Combined Management Report Group strategy Serbia 2023 R&D expenses 1 Graz 12 Langen 13 Neubiberg 14 Regensburg 2 Klagenfurt 15 Soest 16 Warstein 3 Linz 4 Villach Denmark 5 Herlev France Austria 6 Le Puy-Sainte- Germany 7 Augsburg Hungary 17 Budapest 18 Cegléd Ireland 19 Cork Israel Netherlands 24 Nijmegen Romania 25 Braşov 26 Bucharest Réparade 12.2% Europe, Middle East, Africa 10 Lexington, KY Percentage of revenue Artificial intelligence (AI) methods are being used in a wide variety of applications to improve products and processes. In the field of edge computing, for example, Al is used in combination with our smart sensors and microcontrollers to classify tone, key words or gestures to enable the adoption of new and innovative approaches in human-machine communication. In addition, Al supports many processes such as chip design, marketing and production. We are also addressing longer-term future-related topics in areas such as quantum computing and post-quantum cryptography. Patents Another indication of Infineon's innovative power and long-term competitiveness is the number of our patents. In the 2023 fiscal year, we applied for around 1,850 patents worldwide (previous year: around 1,700). In addition to patent applications and expirations, there were changes in the portfolio due to regular strategic patent port- folio adjustments. Maintenance of the patent portfolio is carried out on a regular basis. This has resulted, along with new patent applications for inventions, in a signif- icant increase in the relevance of the patents, as highlighted again by LexisNexis® and ClarivateⓇ in their innovation reports. At the end of the 2023 fiscal year, the world- wide patent portfolio comprised around 29,700 patents and patent applications (previous year: around 29,600). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Research and development Consolidated Financial Statements Further information R&D sites and application centers 11 Lynnwood, WA 29 30 Americas Mexico 1 Guadalajara 2 Tijuana USA 3 Andover, MA 4 Austin, TX 5 Chandler, AZ 6 Colorado Springs, CO 7 El Segundo, CA 8 Irvine, CA 9 Leominster, MA 11 29 Bristol Infineon | Annual Report 2023 in the 2023 fiscal year for principal and selected supplementary performance indicators with the values forecasted and the expectations for the 2024 fiscal year. 2023 5 Q = < 46 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Management Board and Supervisory Board 2023 2022 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Segment Result Segment Result Margin - Revenue 1,490 2,380 22.9% ⚫28.9% 6,516 8,242 C04 Revenue and Segment Result of the Automotive segment € in millions The Segment Result in the 2023 fiscal year was €2,380 million, an increase of 60 percent compared with the Segment Result for the previous fiscal year of €1,490 million. Based on revenue, the Segment Result Margin was 28.9 percent (previous year: 22.9 percent), see C04. The increase in the Segment Result Margin was mainly due to positive price effects, the higher level of revenue and improvements in the product mix. We were able to win additional contracts worldwide for our microcontrollers and power semiconductors, particularly for silicon carbide both in the power train and onboard chargers as well as in DC-DC converters. We therefore anticipate achieving significant increases in revenue in this area over the next few years. Higher prices also contributed to the increase in revenue. Moreover, during the reporting period, there was a further increase in comfort fea- tures across all vehicle segments. Examples of these include retractable door handles, electrically controlled seat adjustment, sun visors and tailgates. All these functions require power switches, sometimes several per function, around a hundred on average per vehicle. As Infineon has an extensive portfolio of semiconductor switches, it achieved above-average growth in this area in the past fiscal year. fuses and relays. With PROFET™, Infineon offers an extensive portfolio of smart semi- conductor switches. They enable decentralized configurable power distribution that at the same time complies with the highest safety standard. Infineon was also able to benefit from the fact that electromobility, automated driving and mobility services are increasingly requiring more powerful software. This software needs to be updatable throughout the lifecycle of the vehicle. This flexibility, as well as higher safety requirements for automated driving, require a new architecture for onboard networks used for data transmission and power distribution. For the latter, in particular, special safety-certified semiconductor solutions are used, replacing existing Our business with microcontrollers developed particularly well. These include the AURIX™, TRAVEOTM and PSOC™ families. The transition to new vehicle architectures by many manufacturers, expanded driver assistance systems and the electrification of vehicles ensured above-average demand. Our AURIX™ family was developed specifi- cally for embedded control systems with the highest safety requirements and is there- fore used in addition to driver assistance systems for engine control, security and in high-speed onboard networks. Real-time capability, high computing power and low power consumption are the decisive characteristics. The TRAVEOTM family benefited from the trend towards digital instrument and display systems. In addition, the delivery situation at our manufacturing partners continued to improve in the past financial year, which also had a positive impact on sales development. Electromobility, driver assistance systems, software-defined vehicle architecture and the trend towards higher levels of electronic features in vehicles continued to be the main drivers of our growth in the 2023 fiscal year. Electromobility benefited not only from purchase incentive schemes but also from the increasing availability of charging stations, the wider range of models being produced by almost all vehicle manufacturers and a change in attitude in society towards sustainable mobility. revenue. In the Automotive segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2023 fiscal year of €8,242 million, an increase of 26 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €6,516 million. The segment contributed 51 percent of Infineon's Group Review of the Automotive segment in the 2023 fiscal year Segment performance GIP Review of the Green Industrial Power segment in the 2023 fiscal year In the Green Industrial Power segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2023 fiscal year of €2,205 million, an increase of 23 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €1,790 million. The revenue growth was the result of higher volumes as well as positive price effects. The segment contributed 13 percent to Infineon's Group revenue. In the Power & Sensor Systems segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2023 fiscal year of €3,798 million, a decrease of 7 percent compared with the figure for the pre- vious fiscal year of €4,070 million, see C06. In the first quarter of the fiscal year, weak demand in the consumer business was still partially offset by increasing demand for semiconductors used in servers and industrial applications. In the following quarters, demand for semiconductors used in servers also declined significantly, following high growth rates in previous years. Combined with continuing weak demand for semicon- ductors for computers, consumer electronics and telecommunications infrastructure, this led to a decrease in revenue in the 2023 fiscal year. The segment contributed 23 percent of Infineon's Group revenue. Review of the Power & Sensor Systems segment in the 2023 fiscal year PSS Segment performance 5 α = 47 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Management Board and Supervisory Board 2023 2022 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Segment Result Margin Segment Result ATV 384 Revenue 21.5% 30.0% 1,790 2,205 € in millions C05 Revenue and Segment Result of the Green Industrial Power segment In the 2023 fiscal year, the Segment Result was €662 million, an increase of 72 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €384 million. As a result of the growth in volumes and positive price effects, the Segment Result Margin improved from 21.5 percent in the 2022 fiscal year to 30.0 percent in the 2023 fiscal year, see C05. In home appliances, the revenue declined due to the weak construction activity in China. The trend towards inverterized motor control systems continued but could not compensate for the weak demand. Revenue in transportation grew strongly from a weak basis. Besides the recovery in trains, new business areas such as the electrification of buses, trucks and farm machinery contributed to the improved result. Revenue in the fields of automation and electric drives benefited from demand in the area of factory equipment and automation. As the proportion of renewable energy in the energy mix continues to grow, so too does the importance of storage solutions to stabilize the grids. The energy infrastruc- ture business comprises the transmission, distribution and storage of energy, as well as the charging infrastructure for electromobility and enjoyed strong demand. There was an increase in revenue from products for wind power as well as from PV inverter products. In many regions of the world, solar and wind power are now the cheapest way of generating electricity. Capacity is therefore being expanded accord- ingly, especially in the form of utility-scale installations. Demand in the area of renewable energy remained high. The generation of clean energy is an essential prerequisite for the achievement of global carbon emission targets. Thanks to its strong market position in the area of renewable energy, Infineon was able to benefit directly from this megatrend. 662 Segment performance 5 Q = 45 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon Annual Report 2023 Group performance 2023 fiscal year Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Group performance Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 In the first nine months of the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon achieved a market share of 3.4 percent in the global semiconductor market and was ranked in 11th place. In the Infineon reference market, Infineon achieved a market share of 4.7 percent in the first nine months of the 2023 fiscal year and was ranked in sixth place. In the first nine months of the fiscal year, Infineon was ranked in second place among European semiconductor manufacturers in both markets (☐ R04). Data for the full 2023 fiscal year was not yet available at the time this report was prepared. In the 2022 calendar year, Infineon was ranked in 13th place in the global semiconduc- tor market, with a market share of 2.6 percent. In the Infineon reference market, Infineon ranked in seventh place worldwide in the 2022 calendar year, with a market share of 4.0 percent. This puts Infineon in second place among European semicon- ductor manufacturers in both markets (R04). Market position Revenue in Infineon's reference market (i.e., the market for semiconductors exclud- ing DRAM and NAND flash memory chips and microprocessors) was €364 billion in the 2023 fiscal year, 1 percent less compared with €367 billion in the 2022 fiscal year. Expressed in US dollars, the decrease was 2 percent (☐ R02). The relatively steady performance in the Infineon reference market was primarily due to the automotive and industrial market segments, in which growth was driven by the decarbonization and digitalization trends. Semiconductor content in vehicles increased, partly as a result of growing demand for electric vehicles, comfort features and efficient driver assistance systems. Growing demand for semiconductors was also evident again in the renewable energy sector (☐ R03). Worldwide semiconductor revenue totaled €480 billion in the 2023 fiscal year. This was 13 percent lower than the figure for the 2022 fiscal year of €550 billion. Expressed in US dollars, the decrease was 14 percent (☐ R02). This was mainly due to the significant fall in demand in the computing, smartphone and consumer market segments, with a double-digit contraction in revenue in some areas ( R03). Review of the semiconductor market in the 2023 fiscal year The growth figures relate to market size, translated into US dollars at market exchange rates. For the 2023 calendar year, experts at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) expect a global economic growth of 2.5 percent (☐ R01). This would mean growth in the 2023 calendar year would be slightly below the long-term growth trend. The reasons for this include the impact of the energy crisis, high rates of inflation, sharp increases in inter- est rates, a drop in consumer and business confidence, and the unexpectedly slow recovery of the Chinese economy after the removal of pandemic-related restrictions. Following exceptionally strong growth in the global economy in the 2021 calendar year in the wake of the post-Covid recovery, growth returned to a more normal level in the 2022 calendar year of 3.0 percent (☐ R01). Review of the global economy in the 2022 and 2023 calendar year 5 Q = 41 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Review of the semiconductor industry Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon ❘ Annual Report 2023 Review of the semiconductor industry 40 -> Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Review of the semiconductor industry Management Board and Supervisory Board Further information Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Management Board and Supervisory Board niven INNOVATORS CONFERENCE CAL GLOBAL INNOVATORS Segment performance CSS PSS GIP ATV Segment performance 2023 fiscal year In past years, there was significant growth in demand in the server market, mainly driven by high levels of investment from cloud computing service providers. However, this growth slowed considerably in the course of the 2023 fiscal year. Furthermore, investment in cloud servers was deferred, and more Al accelerators were ordered instead. Al accelerators are special parts of servers that significantly accelerate artificial intelligence (AI) learning. In principle, this deferral should be seen as a positive devel- opment for semiconductor demand, as the power supply of an Al accelerator processor has a significantly higher semiconductor content than that required for the power supply of a processor for standard servers. The increase in demand for semiconductors for Al was not yet sufficient in the 2023 fiscal year to offset the decline in revenue in the area of traditional servers. Demand for power semiconductors in the area of tele- communications infrastructure also slowed in the 2023 fiscal year. Management Board and Supervisory Board Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Details about Infineon's two other principal performance indicators, Free Cash Flow and ROCE, and about its other performance indicators can be found in the chapters "Review of results of operations”, p. 49 ff., “Review of financial condition”, p. 53 f., and "Review of liquidity", p. 55 ff.. Taking all this into account, the Segment Result Margin of 27.0 percent was signifi- cantly higher than the figure for the previous fiscal year of 23.8 percent. Infineon improved its Segment Result by 30 percent from €3,378 million in the 2022 fiscal year to €4,399 million in the 2023 fiscal year. The main reasons for this were price increases, higher volumes and improvements in the product mix. Moreover, operating expenses rose at a lower rate than revenue. This was offset by higher idle costs and write-downs on increased inventories. Segment Result Margin of 27.0 percent achieved Infineon generated Group revenue of €16,309 million in the 2023 fiscal year, a 15 percent increase on the previous year's figure of €14,218 million. Around half the growth in revenue was due to price increases and around half to higher volumes and product mix adjustments. Continuing high levels of demand for semiconductors in the automotive and renewable energy sectors, in particular, had a positive impact here. At the same time, manufacturing capacity is continually being expanded. This was also the case in the 2023 fiscal year at our sites in Villach (Austria), Dresden (Germany) and Kulim (Malaysia). Production corridors of contract manufacturers also contributed to the increase in revenue. In addition, there were positive exchange rate effects during the reporting period. Group revenue up by 15 percent In the 2023 fiscal year, Infineon has set new records for revenue and profitability. The results are an initial confirmation of our more ambitious course we embarked on as a company a year ago. Nevertheless, we find ourselves in an environment that continues to present challenges. We are seeing different trends in our target markets. Structural semiconductor growth in the areas of renewable energy, electromobility (especially in China) and microcontrollers for the automotive industry remains unabated. In con- trast, consumer, communication, computing and IoT applications are experiencing a temporary period of low demand. Details about the performance of the segments can be found in the chapter "Segment performance". p. 44 ff. Group performance 5 α = 443 Further information 44 → Demand for products in the consumer market also remained weak in the 2023 fiscal year. Sales figures for consumer electronic devices of all types (e.g., smartphones, PCs, laptops and notebooks, games consoles, as well as television) rose sharply during the Covid pandemic before returning to more normal levels, which led to a decrease in revenue in this area. Bucking the generally weak trend, interest in chargers, adapters and power supplies based on the new material GaN is continuing to grow. This led to an increase in revenue in this market segment, even if this was from a relatively low base. As a result of the acquisition of GaN Systems, the number of GaN specialists in our Group has virtually doubled. We are therefore now in a position to gain even faster access to the market of various GaN applications. Demand in our industrial business and for applications in the automotive sector continued on an upward trend. The growing number of electric vehicles being sold resulted in steadily increasing demand for charging stations and onboard chargers. In addition, the number of vehicles with in-cabin USB-C ports for charging mobile devices is continuing to rise. Good revenue growth was also to be seen in the compo- nents business for light electric vehicles such as eBikes, eScooters and forklift trucks. Demand for microinverters for roof-top solar systems remained steady, although it began to weaken towards the end of the fiscal year. C06 Revenue and Segment Result of the Power & Sensor Systems segment € in millions 5 (7) (2) net of income taxes Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, 44 953 2,186 3,139 Profit (loss) from continuing operations (46) (245) (537) (782) Income tax (31) (12) 39 27 Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 66 107 (161) (54) (financial income and expenses, net) 39 1,103 2,845 3,948 71 Profit (loss) for the period 3,137 2,179 2022 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 378 488 23.9% 1,822 20.7% € in millions C07 Revenue and Segment Result of the Connected Secure Systems segment 35 0.68 1.97 2.65 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted 55 44 1.65 2.38 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) - Segment Result Margin - Segment Result 44 0.73 1.65 2.38 Basic earnings per share (in euro) Revenue 44 958 0.73 42 77 119 Around the world, there was a significant increase in travel in the past fiscal year. In addition to this trend, other major ID projects contributed significantly to strong revenue growth in this business area. The trend towards cashless and contactless payment is continuing. There was strong demand for our solutions across all regions. Demand for connectivity solutions and microcontrollers was adversely impacted by a worsening macroeconomic climate, which had a dampening effect on consumer spending. Despite macroeconomic obstacles, the digitalization of applications in the context of IoT remains one of our principal long-term growth areas. This growth is driven primarily by an increase in the penetration rate of end devices, especially in the area of industrial and consumer applications. The growth in revenue was driven by higher prices, an improved product mix and volume growth in dedicated applications. The security solutions business in particular benefited from the stabilization of the supply situation in the past fiscal year, which meant it was possible to meet the outstanding demand, especially for payment and ID solutions. Moreover, demand for eSIM solutions for automotive and industrial applications remained high. In the Connected Secure Systems segment, Infineon generated revenue in the 2023 fiscal year of €2,046 million, an increase of 12 percent compared with the figure for the previous fiscal year of €1,822 million. The segment contributed 13 percent of Infineon's Group revenue. Review of the Connected Secure Systems segment in the 2023 fiscal year CSS As a result of the decrease in revenue described above, there was also a decline in the Segment Result and the Segment Result Margin. The Segment Result in the 2023 fiscal year was €861 million, compared with €1,137 million in the 2022 fiscal year, a decrease of 24 percent. The Segment Result Margin was 22.7 percent, compared with 27.9 percent in the 2022 fiscal year, see Il C06. In the 2023 fiscal year, we generated our first revenue from ion traps for quantum computing. Together with the German firm eleQtron GmbH, a pioneer in quantum computers, Infineon is now manufacturing quantum processors based on ion-trap technology and supplies continuously improved generations of ion traps for eleQtron to incorporate into its quantum computers. Several other partnerships have already been established with regard to the manufacture of quantum computers. One example of these is the English company Oxford Ionics. These collaborations with partners in the quantum industry will continue to be expanded in the future. Our software business becomes more important year to year. For a variety of products, software offers an additional benefit and helps us to differentiate via the enhance- ment of our product portfolio. We provide software either directly to complement the firmware already integrated into the end product or as an additional service. In both cases, software enables us to augment our revenue, either by selling a greater number of higher-quality products at correspondingly higher prices or by producing additional revenue with our software services. In the 2023 fiscal year, we generated increasing revenue from software, primarily related to USB-C chargers. Turnkey products that can still subsequently be configured and programmed by the customer were particularly in demand in this product area. As a result of the decline in demand for smartphones and other mobile devices, there was a decrease in revenue from MEMS microphones, TVS (transient voltage suppressor) diodes, as well as antenna tuners and RF antenna switches in the 2023 fiscal year. Segment performance 5 Q = 4 48 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Management Board and Supervisory Board Segment Result Margin 2023 2022 Segment Result 861 1,137 Revenue ⚫22.7% 27.9% Infineon | Annual Report 2023 3,798 4,070 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year 14,218 (2) (34) (1,565) (1,599) (10) (187) (1,798) (1,985) Research and development expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses Other operating income and expenses, net Operating profit 21 1,282 6,131 7,413 15 2,091 2,046 16,309 Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 49 → There was an increase in revenue from embedded SIMS (eSIMS), which are used in vehicles with an automatic emergency call function as well as in the industrial sector. Progress with Industry 4.0 applications is also leading to growing demand for eSIMs. Manufacturing machinery, tools and other technical devices are becoming more and more connected and can therefore be monitored, serviced and maintained remotely. Given the growth in revenue, both the Segment Result and Segment Result Margin were higher than in the 2022 fiscal year. Higher prices, a better product mix and volume growth in dedicated applications led to this improvement. The Segment Result in the 2023 fiscal year was €488 million, an increase of 29 percent compared with the prior-year figure of €378 million. Based on revenue, the Segment Result Margin was 23.9 percent (previous year: 20.7 percent), see c07. Review of results of operations Segment performance | Review of results of operations Gross profit Change € in millions, except earnings per share Revenue 2023 2022 absolute in % Net financial result Cash flows from investing activities (2,264) 44 Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 53 → Review of financial condition Review of financial condition Increase in property, plant and equipment due to expansion in frontend manufacturing facilities Property, plant and equipment increased by €1,500 million to €7,045 million as of 30 September 2023. Additions of €2,729 million significantly exceeded depreciation of €1,143 million. The main focus of Infineon's investing activities in the 2023 fiscal year was on the expansion of its frontend manufacturing facilities in Villach (Austria) and Dresden (Germany), as well as the development of the frontend manufacturing site in Kulim (Malaysia). € in millions ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments Trade receivables Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 2 The calculation of the adjusted earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. 1 Including the cumulative tax effect. from the annually updated earnings forecast Adjusted profit (loss) for the period from continuing operations attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted (15) 15 +++ 3,466 2,563 903 35 Weighted-average number of shares outstanding 3,590 (in millions) diluted 1,304 2 Adjusted earnings per share (in euro) - diluted² 2.65 1.97 0.68 35 Acquisition-related expenses within financial result Tax effect on adjustments 1,306 Revaluation of deferred tax assets resulting 3,717 (3) Remaining current and non-current assets 2,315 2,116 199 9 Total assets 28,439 26,912 1,527 6 Increase in business volume results in a rise in inventories Inventories, and in particular work in progress, rose by €893 million to €3,974 million as of 30 September 2023. This increase is mainly attributable to our Automotive segment, where delivery reliability is a key factor in winning and retaining orders. Currency-related decrease in goodwill Goodwill decreased by €536 million to €6,547 million as of 30 September 2023. The decline was almost exclusively due to currency effects, in particular the weaker US dollar compared to the euro as of the reporting date. Decrease in other intangible assets Other intangible assets decreased by €506 million to €2,977 million as of 30 September 2023. Amortization of €531 million significantly exceeded additions of €255 million. Currency effects of €208 million also contributed to the decline. Repayment of financial debt Financial debt decreased by €929 million to €4,733 million, mainly as a result of the repayment of a €750 million bond. Exchange rate effects of €182 million arising from financial debt denominated in US dollars also contributed to the reduction in financial debt. More detailed information on financial debt is provided in note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ☐ p. 123 f. LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (15) (506) 3,483 2,977 1,991 1,887 104 6 Inventories 3,974 3,081 893 29 (127) Property, plant and equipment 5,545 1,500 27 Goodwill 6,547 7,083 (536) (8) Other intangible assets 7,045 18 21 (116) (120 bp) Despite the 15 percent increase in its revenue, Infineon was able to keep its selling, general and administrative expenses at a stable level of €1,599 million. Expressed as a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses comprised 9.8 percent of revenue in the 2023 fiscal year, which was lower than the prior-year figure of 11.0 percent. The impact on earnings of the purchase price allocations and acquisition-related expenses included in Infineon's selling, general and administrative expenses in the 2023 fiscal year was €168 million (previous year: €177 million). Increase in net amount of other operating income and expenses The net amount of other operating income and expenses improved in the course of the 2023 fiscal year to €119 million (previous year: €77 million). This includes income from the sale of Infineon's HiRel DC-DC converter business to Micross Components, Inc. and from the sale of the Temecula site (USA). Improvement in financial result The financial result in the 2023 fiscal year was a net loss of €54 million (previous year: net loss of €161 million). The improvement in the financial result arose mainly from higher interest income due to increased interest rates and from positive valuation effects. In contrast, interest expenses relating to financial liabilities were subject to almost no fluctuations due to contractually agreed fixed interest rates. In addition, in June 2023, a bond with a nominal volume of €750 million was repaid on schedule. Further information is provided in note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 110 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 52 → Review of results of operations Effective tax rate of 19.9 percent The income tax expense in the 2023 fiscal year increased to €782 million (previous year: €537 million). Based on the profit from continuing operations before income taxes of €3,921 million (previous year: €2,723 million), the tax rate for the reporting year was 19.9 percent (previous year: 19.7 percent). Further details regarding the income tax expense are provided in note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 111 ff. Profit for the period and earnings per share up on previous year After deducting income taxes and adjusting for the profit/loss from discontinued operations, Infineon recorded a profit for the period of €3,137 million in the 2023 fiscal year (previous year: €2,179 million). The higher profit for the period resulted in a corresponding increase in earnings per share. Both basic and diluted earnings per share stood at €2.38 for the 2023 fiscal year (previous year: €1.65). The calculation of earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is presented in detail in note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. □ p. 115 Increase in adjusted earnings per share 2 34 1,565 11.0% 1,599 9.8% (209) (5) (2) 1,985 1,798 187 10 12.2% 12.6% Earnings per share in accordance with IFRS is influenced by amounts relating to pur- chase price allocations for acquisitions (in particular Cypress) and other exceptional items. To enable better comparability of operating performance over time, Infineon calculates adjusted earnings per share (diluted). Adjusted profit (loss) for the period and adjusted earnings per share (diluted) should not be seen as a replacement or as superior performance indicators, but rather as additional information to the profit (loss) for the period and earnings per share (diluted) determined in accordance with IFRS. (40 bp) Expressed as a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses comprised 12.2 percent of revenue in the 2023 fiscal year, which was lower than the prior-year figure of 12.6 percent. Selling, general and administrative expenses € in millions, except percentages Change 2023 2022 absolute in % Selling, general and administrative expenses As percentage of revenue Research and development expenses increased by €187 million or 10 percent, from €1,798 million in the 2022 fiscal year to €1,985 million in the 2023 fiscal year. The increase reflects the higher volume of business and results mainly from the intensi- fication of research and development activities and the higher headcount in this area. A total of 12,830 employees were engaged in research and development as of 30 September 2023, an increase of 7 percent over the figure for 30 September 2022 of 12,005. Adjusted earnings per share (diluted) increased from €1.97 in the 2022 fiscal year to €2.65 per share in the 2023 fiscal year and is calculated as follows: Change € in millions (unless otherwise stated) (4) Share-based payment 92 62 30 48 Acquisition-related depreciation/amortization and other expenses 464 484 (4) (20) Losses (gains) on sales of businesses, (30) (30) (71) (7) (64) 4 (4) (95) (4) Trade payables Losses (gains) on earnings of restructuring and closures 6 2023 2022 absolute in % Profit (loss) from continuing operations - diluted Compensation of hybrid capital investors' Profit (loss) from continuing operations attributable to shareholders 3,139 2,186 953 (29) +++ (29) or interests in subsidiaries Other income and expenses 3,110 2,157 953 44 Certain impairments (reversal of impairments) (in particular on goodwill) (6) of Infineon Technologies AG - diluted Plus/minus: 2,765 2,260 505 59 Capital employed ② 19,510 18,359 1,151 6 ROCE 1/② 16.6% 12.6% 400 bp Infineon | Annual Report 2023 1 The financial result for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years amounted to negative €54 million and negative €161 million, respectively, and included negative €98 million and negative €131 million, respectively, of net interest result. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 55 → Review of liquidity Review of liquidity (56) (422) 752 330 Plus/minus: Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Assets classified as held for sale Total current liabilities 28,439 26,912 1,527 6 (1,820) (1,438) Cash flow (382) (1,770) (2,279) 509 22 (5,669) (5,588) (81) (1) Short-term financial debt and current maturities of long-term financial debt Liabilities classified as held for sale (27) in % Change € in millions 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 30 September 2022 = 100 120 20.44 24.98 27.25 29.52 MA 31.79 34.07 36.34 38.61 40.88 22.71 Assets On 3 October 2022, right at the beginning of the fiscal year, Infineon shares fell to their lowest price for the year of €23.09. Subsequently, the share price climbed relatively steadily, reaching its year high for the 2023 fiscal year of €40.00 on 31 July 2023. With an increase in value of 38 percent during the fiscal year, Infineon shares rose at a faster rate than the DAX, which was up 27 percent. The US benchmark indices, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index, rose even faster, mainly as a result of a surge in the price of some technology shares at the end of May due to a wave of interest in artificial intelligence. The SOX improved by 49 percent compared with the previous year and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index by 79 percent. With a closing price for Infineon shares of €31.36, its market capi- talization as of 30 September 2023 was €40,879 million, compared with €29,574 million at the end of the 2022 fiscal year when the share price was €22.71. As of 30 September 2023, the company BlackRock Inc. held more than 5 percent of the Infineon shares issued. The share capital held by retail investors increased slightly to 9.50 percent at the end of the 2023 fiscal year, compared with 9.47 percent at the end of the 2022 fiscal year. 2023 2022 absolute Cash flows from operating activities from continuing operations 3,962 3,986 (24) (1) Shareholder structure 7.45% BlackRock Inc. 9.50% Retail investors 83.05% other ■SOX Infineon | Annual Report 2023 DAX ■Infineon 10|2022 11|2022 12|2022 01|2023 02|2023 03|2023 04|2023 05|2023 06|2023 07|2023 08|2023 09|2023 90 C11 Shareholder structure as of the end of the 2023 fiscal year 100 110 Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index (214) 40 920 14 40% 60% Total liabilities and equity 28,439 26,912 1,527 6 2023 4,733 US dollar 44% 56% Euro Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 2,100 14,944 17,044 Equity 22 C09 Financial debt by currency Financial debt 4,733 5,662 (929) (16) € in millions Pensions and similar commitments 5 Q = < 54 > 268 (29) (10) Remaining current and non-current liabilities 3,629 3,749 (120) (3) 2022 5,662 297 Review of financial condition Increase in trade payables ROCE for the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years is calculated as follows: 66 98 131 (33) (25) (30) 74 +++ Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method Income tax 107 27 (12) (31) (782) (537) (245) (46) Operating profit from continuing operations after tax ① 3,237 2,317 39 40 (161) 39 The increase in trade payables of €505 million to €2,765 million resulted mainly from the increase in investments and in the business volume. Equity up mainly due to profit for the period Equity increased by €2,100 million to €17,044 million as of 30 September 2023. The main contributory factor was the profit for the period of €3,137 million. Exchange rate effects recognized in other comprehensive income of €718 million and the dividend of €417 million paid out for the 2022 fiscal year had an opposite effect. The equity ratio as of 30 September 2023, based on total assets of €28,439 million, was 59.9 percent (30 September 2022: 55.5 percent). Improvement in ROCE due to higher operating profit In the 2023 fiscal year, operating profit from continuing operations after tax increased significantly by €920 million to €3,237 million (previous year: €2,317 million) and therefore at a faster rate than capital employed. Adjustments made to volumes, prices and the product mix, as well as exchange rate effects, contributed to the increase in operating profit (see the chapter "Review of results of operations”, □ p. 49 ff.). Capital employed rose by €1,151 million to €19,510 million as of 30 September 2023. Consequently, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) increased from 12.6 percent to 16.6 percent. € in millions, except percentage Operating profit Plus/minus: (54) Financial result Financial result excluding interest result¹ Change 2023 2022 absolute in % 3,948 2,845 1,103 Less interest result (15) 44 (113) 480 1,638 10.0% Gross cash position and net cash position The following table shows the gross cash position and the net cash position. Since some liquid funds are held in the form of financial investments, which for IFRS pur- poses are not classified as cash and cash equivalents, Infineon reports on its gross and net cash positions in order to provide investors with a better understanding of its overall liquidity situation. The gross and net cash positions are determined as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: Taking into account the financial resources available to Infineon - including internal liquidity on hand, net cash that will be generated, and currently available credit facili- ties amounting to €69 million (previous year: €80 million, see note 16 to the Consoli- dated Financial Statements, ☐ p. 123) - Infineon assumes that it will be able to cover those capital requirements for the 2024 fiscal year that are currently expected. These include the repayment of financial debt on its due date. Forecast capital requirements also include other financial obligations, such as orders already placed for initiated or planned investments in property, plant and equipment (see note 23 to the Consoli- dated Financial Statements, p. 135 f.). Investments planned for the 2024 fiscal year are described in the chapter "Outlook”. p. 62 ff. Infineon is party to two financing agreements that contain a number of standard covenants, including a debt coverage ratio that provides for a certain relationship between the size of debt (adjusted) and earnings (adjusted) (see note 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, p. 132). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Consolidated Financial Statements (17) 5 Q = 57 → Review of liquidity Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury Infineon treasury's stated objective is to ensure financial flexibility based on a solid capital structure. Its primary goal is to ensure that sufficient funds are available to finance operating activities and planned investments throughout all phases of the business cycle. We aim to achieve a gross liquidity level of €1 billion, plus at least 10 percent of revenue. As a general rule, debt should only constitute a modest proportion of the financing mix to ensure that sufficient headroom is available at all times. The key objective is to maintain an investment grade rating. In February 2023, S&P Global Ratings confirmed Infineon's BBB investment grade rating and changed the outlook from "stable" to "positive". For further information on the nature, maturity, currency and interest rate structure of Infineon's gross financial debt, see note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 123 f. The abovementioned treasury principles cover all liquidity and financing topics, such as banking policy and strategy, the execution of financing agreements, global liquidity and investment management, the management of currency, interest rate and some commodity price risks, and the handling of external and intragroup cash flows. In accordance with our treasury principles, we adopt a highly centralized approach. Group Finance & Treasury is the department responsible for all major tasks and processes worldwide relating to financing and treasury matters. 1 From continuing operations. Percentage of revenue Adjusted Free Cash Flow related investment subsidies (2,441) 177 7 Net cash position (1,143) (1,945) 802 41 Purchases of (proceeds from sales of) In the context of centralized liquidity management and, to the extent that this is per- mitted by law and economically justifiable, cash pooling structures are in place to ensure the best possible allocation of liquid funds within the Group and reduce its financial investments, net 103 (643) Free Cash Flow 1,158 1,648 (490) (30) Plus: Cash outflows for investments in large front-end buildings after deduction of cash inflows for (540) external financing requirements. Liquidity accumulated at Group level is invested centrally by the Group Finance & Treasury department based on a conservative investment strategy, in which preserving capital is prioritized over maximizing returns. Group Finance & Treasury is also responsible for managing currency and interest rate risks and hedging against commodity price risks. For hedging purposes, we employ the following derivative financial instruments in our current operations: forward foreign currency contracts to reduce the impact of exchange rate exposure (to the extent foreign currency cash flows are not offset within the Group) and commodity swaps to reduce price risks for expected purchases of gold. Derivative financial instruments are not used for trading or speculation purposes. To hedge against most of the foreign currency risk relating to the purchase price obligation arising from the acquisition of GaN Systems, Infineon concluded a contingent (transaction-dependent) euro/US dollar forward foreign currency contract (a deal contingent forward) and a transaction- dependent euro/US dollar foreign currency option contract (a deal contingent option). Further information regarding derivative financial instruments and the management of financial risks is provided in notes 27, p. 142 ff., and 28, p. 150 ff., to the Consoli- dated Financial Statements. Furthermore, to the extent permitted by law, all financing activities and credit lines worldwide are arranged, structured and managed, either directly or indirectly, by the Group Finance & Treasury department in accordance with our treasury principles. A Treasury Committee is in place to deliberate on current financial market devel- opments and their potential impact on Infineon and to agree upon key liquidity, hedging and financing topics. The Committee, which meets on a quarterly basis, comprises the CFO and representatives from the Finance & Treasury, Accounting, Controlling and Tax departments. €2,611,842,274 (as of 30 September 2023), €2,611,842,274 (as of 30 September 2022) 1,305,921,137 (as of 30 September 2023), 1,305,921,137 (as of 30 September 2022) 2,171,026 (as of 30 September 2023), 3,689,901 (as of 30 September 2022) DE0006231004 623100 IFX (share), IFNNY (ADS) IFX GY (Xetra trading system), IFNNY US IFX-XE, IFNNY-PK Shares: Frankfurt Stock Exchange (FSE) €40,879 million (based on closing price of €31.36 as of 30 September 2023) 3,829,653 (in the 2023 fiscal year) Ordinary registered shares in the form of shares or American Depositary Shares (ADS) with a notional value of €2 each (ADS: shares = 1:1) ADS, over-the-counter trading on the OTC market (OTCQX International) (based on closing price of US$33.17 as of 30 September 2023) 199,504 (in the 2023 fiscal year) DAX 40 TecDAX EURO STOXX 50 Dow Jones STOXX Europe 600 Dow Jones Euro STOXX TMI Technology Hardware & Equipment Dow Jones Germany Titans 30 MSCI Germany US$43,245 million (2,264) Index membership (selected) Market capitalization² Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Infineon on the capital market Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Infineon on the capital market Basic information on shares Share types Share capital Daily average ADS traded Shares issued¹ ISIN WKN Ticker symbol Bloomberg Nasdaq IR Insight Listings Market capitalization² Daily average shares traded on Xetra Trading in the USA Own shares S&P Europe 350 Cash flows from investing activities¹ (929) 382 (311) 693 +++ Cash flows from operating activities from continuing operations decreased by €24 million to €3,962 million. Set against a significant improvement in profit from continuing operations before income taxes of €1,198 million were negative effects, principally in relation to the change in other assets and other liabilities and the change in working capital. Cash outflows from investing activities decreased by €177 million compared with the previous fiscal year to €2,264 million. The improvement resulted mainly from the €643 million increase in net cash inflow from the purchase and sale of financial investments. Cash inflows totaling €200 million from the sale of the HiRel DC/DC converter business and the sale of the Temecula site (USA) also contributed to the improvement. This was offset by the €686 million increase in payments for property, plant and equipment. Further information about investments made in the 2023 fiscal year can be found in the chapter "Review of financial condition". ☐ p. 53 f. Cash outflows from financing activities decreased by €568 million compared with the previous fiscal year. The main effects for this decline are the reduction of €640 million in net repayment of financial debt which was offset by a €66 million higher divi- dend payment. The net cash outflows from financing activities thus amounted to €1,301 million in the 2023 fiscal year. More information about financial debt is provided in note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 123 f. Decrease in Free Cash Flow; adjusted Free Cash Flow at 10.0 percent of revenue Infineon reports the Free Cash Flow figure, defined as cash flows from operating activities and cash flows from investing activities, both from continuing operations, after adjusting for cash flows from the purchase and sale of financial investments. Free Cash Flow serves as an additional performance indicator since Infineon holds part of its liquidity in the form of financial investments. This does not mean that the Free Cash Flow calculated in this way is available to cover other disbursements, because dividends, debt-servicing obligations and other fixed disbursements have not been deducted. Since the 2023 fiscal year, adjusted Free Cash Flow has become part of Infineon's target operating model (see the chapter “Group strategy”, p. 28) and is defined as Free Cash Flow adjusted for cash outflows for investments in large frontend build- ings, for cash inflows for related investment subsidies and for major M&A transactions (acquisitions and disposals) adjusted for cash acquired or disposed of. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Review of liquidity Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 56 → (32) 19 (13) Currency effects on cash and cash equivalents Change in cash and cash equivalents (2,441) 177 7 Cash flows from financing activities (1,301) (1,869) 568 30 Net change in cash and cash equivalents Both figures should not be seen as a replacement or as superior performance indicators, but rather as useful information in addition to the disclosure of the cash flow reported in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and as a supplementary disclosure to other liquidity performance indicators and other performance indicators determined in accordance with IFRS. Free Cash Flow and adjusted Free Cash Flow are derived as follows from the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows: from discontinued operations (6) 4 67 Cash-relevant change in cash and cash equivalents 395 (330) 725 +++ (2) € in millions Cash and cash equivalents Financial investments Gross cash position (422) (56) € in millions Cash flows from operating activities' 2023 2022 absolute in % Long-term financial debt 752 4,403 (507) (10) 3,962 3,986 (24) (1) Gross financial debt 4,733 5,662 4,910 (16) 330 Change Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % 1,820 1,438 382 of long-term financial debt 27 2,279 (509) (22) 3,590 3,717 (127) (3) Minus: Short-term financial debt and current portion 1,770 Dow Jones Sustainability World Index Further information due on 17 February 2025, ISIN: XS2443921056 due on 24 June 2026, ISIN: XS2194283672 6,516 8,242 1. Automotive 1,790 2,205 Green Industrial Power € in millions, except percentages Cost of goods sold 4,070 3,798 1,822 2,046 As percentage of revenue 2022 2023 Gross profit 2018 Gross margin Power & Sensor Connected Systems Secure Systems Other Operating Segments Change Disproportionately low increase in cost of goods sold; significant improvement in gross margin The decrease in the proportion of revenue generated in the Greater China region is primarily due to the decline in revenue from consumer applications such as PCs and smartphones. 1 Greater China comprises Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Total 4,063 29% 1,706 10% 1,415 10% 2,374 15% 1,857 2023 13% 12% 1,564 11% 16,309 100% 14,218 100% Japan Americas therein: USA 1,982 25% 2022 in % Operating expenses have fallen as a percentage of revenue Operating expenses (research and development expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses) rose at a lower rate than revenue by €221 million in the 2023 fiscal year to €3,584 million (previous year: €3,363 million), corresponding to 22.0 percent of revenue (previous year: 23.7 percent). Research and development expenses Change € in millions, except percentages 2023 2022 absolute in % Research and development expenses, gross 2,329 2,120 209 10 Minus: Grants received Capitalized development costs Research and development expenses As percentage of revenue (130) Gross profit (revenue less cost of goods sold) in the 2023 fiscal year was €7,413 million, 21 percent higher than the prior-year figure of €6,131 million. The gross margin improved accordingly, from 43.1 percent in the 2022 fiscal year to 45.5 percent in the 2023 fiscal year. Cost of goods sold also includes expenses of €276 million incurred mainly in connec- tion with the acquisition of Cypress (previous year: €288 million). These expenses include the amortization of fair value adjustments of €250 million (previous year: €278 million) identified in the course of purchase price allocations and other acquisi- tion-related expenses. 51 → Further information 8,896 8,087 809 10 54.5% 56.9% (240 bp) Basic information on bonds and other financing instruments 6,131 absolute 1,282 45.5% 43.1% 240bp Details on the performance of the segments can be found in the chapter "Segment performance". p. 44 ff. At €8,896 million, cost of goods sold during the reporting year was €809 million or 10 percent higher than the previous year's figure of €8,087 million. The increase in the cost of goods sold was therefore less than the increase in revenue. This was primarily due to positive price effects and improvements in the product mix. The increase in idle costs and inventory write-downs had an opposite effect. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Review of results of operations Consolidated Financial Statements 21 4,124 7,413 37% due on 5 April 2024 due on 5 April 2026 due on 5 April 2028 due on 16 June 2027 due on 16 June 2029 due on 16 June 2031 due on 16 June 2033 since 15 February 2023: "BBB", Outlook: "positive" 1 The number of shares issued includes own shares. 2 Calculation of market capitalization: ("shares issued" - "own shares") x share price. The calculation is based on unrounded figures. A full overview of other major indices in which the Infineon share is represented can be found on Infineon's website at www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/infineon-share/#5| Infineon | Annual Report 2023 US$350 million US$350 million US$235 million US$350 million US$350 million US$350 million US$250 million Management Board and Supervisory Board Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 59 Share price performance The closing price for Infineon shares at the end of the 2023 fiscal year was €31.36. This was up 38 percent on the closing price of €22.71 at the end of the 2022 fiscal year. C10 Development of the Infineon share compared to Germany's DAX Index, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index (SOX) and the Dow Jones US Semiconductor Index for the 2023 fiscal year (daily closing prices) Infineon share price in € Combined Management Report Infineon on the capital market US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 5 April 2016 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 US Private Placement from 16 June 2021 Rating of S&P Global Ratings first call date 1 January 2028, €600 million therein: Mainland China, Hong Kong ISIN: XS2194283839 due on 24 June 2032, 0.625% Bond from 17 February 2022 €500 million 1.125% Bond from 24 June 2020 €750 million 1.625% Bond from 24 June 2020 €750 million due on 24 June 2029, 2.000% Bond from 24 June 2020 €650 million ISIN: XS2194192527 2.875% Hybrid Bond from 1 October 2019 €600 million first call date 1 January 2025, ISIN: XS2056730323 3.625% Hybrid Bond from 1 October 2019 45.42 43.15 ISIN: XS2056730679 Greater China¹ € in millions Slight shifts in the regional distribution of revenue € in millions, except percentages 2022 Europe, Middle East, Africa 4,360 27% 3,399 24% therein: Germany C08 Revenue by segment 2,017 1,594 11% Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan, Greater China) 2,594 16% 2,343 16% 5,275 32% 5,204 12% Revenue by segment is disclosed below: 2023 Revenue grew by €2,091 million or 15 percent in the 2023 fiscal year to €16,309 million (previous year: €14,218 million). Around half the growth in revenue was due to price increases and around half to higher volumes and product mix adjustments. Conti- nuing high levels of demand for semiconductors in the automotive and renewable energy sectors, in particular, had a positive impact here. At the same time, manu- facturing capacity is continually being expanded. This was also the case in the 2023 fiscal year at our sites in Villach (Austria), Dresden (Germany) and Kulim (Malaysia). Production corridors released by contract manufacturers also contributed to the increase in revenue. High demand and positive price and exchange rate effects have resulted in an increase in revenue Review of results of operations 5 Q = < 50 → Further information In addition, there were positive exchange rate effects during the reporting period. A significant proportion of revenue in the 2023 fiscal year was earned in foreign currencies, primarily in US dollars. The average euro/US dollar exchange rate was around 1.08 in the 2022 fiscal year and 1.07 in the 2023 fiscal year. Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report 2023 fiscal year Management Board and Supervisory Board The scales used to measure these two factors (degree of impact and likelihood of occurrence) and the resulting risk assessment matrix for the presentation of risks for impact years 1 and 2 are depicted in chart C13. The scale used to measure the degree of impact on the Segment Result has been adjusted in comparison with the previous year for the measurement of risks in the coming years to take account of the profitable growth and the increased size of Infineon's business. All relevant risks and opportunities are assessed uniformly across the Group in quantitative or qualitative terms, based on two factors: degree of impact on the Segment Result and/or on business objectives, reputation, compliance, and likelihood of occurrence. Risks and opportunities under ERM are measured on a net basis by taking into account any existing management and mitigation measures. The time periods and measurement categories used are closely linked to our short-term and medium-term business planning and entrepreneurial targets. We define a risk or an opportunity as the occurrence of future uncertainties that could result in either a negative or a positive variance from the business plan. We incorporate all relevant organizational units within the Group in this analysis, thus covering all divisions, significant corporate functions and regions. In organizational terms, implementation of the ICS and ERM is via a closed-loop, multiple-stage process that stipulates the manner and criteria to be applied to identify, measure, manage, mitigate, control and report on risks and opportunities and defines how the system is to be monitored as a whole. Major components of the system are a quarterly analysis of risks and opportunities, a reporting of all units included, an analysis of the overall situation at divisional and Group levels, and reporting to the Management Board on the risk and opportunity situation, the results of tests of the controls, and the major management and control measures undertaken. The Manage- ment Board, in turn, reports regularly to the Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee on the developments and results of the ICS and ERM. Where necessary, standard I processes are supplemented by ad hoc reporting of any major risks identified between the regular reporting dates. Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Q = < 66 Further information Degree of impact Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Likelihood of occurrence The responsibility for processes and systems relating to the ICS and the ERM rests with the Risk Management and ICS function within the Group Finance department as well as with designated Risk and Control Officers working at divisional, corporate function and regional levels. Responsibility for the identification, measurement, management and reporting of risks and opportunities, as well as for their mitigation and control, lies with the management of the organizational unit concerned. 1 Relating to a planning year. 5 High risk Medium risk Low risk 4 2 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 Degree of impact Infineon | Annual Report 2023 C13 Risk assessment matrix Based on the potential degree of impact as well as the estimated likelihood of occurrence, a risk is classified as “very high”, “high”, “medium” or “low”. Infineon's centralized ERM system is based on a Group-wide, management-oriented ERM approach, which aims to cover all relevant risks and opportunities. This approach is based on the “Enterprise Risk Management - Integrating with Strategy and Per- formance” (2017) framework developed by the Committee of Sponsoring Organi- zations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The objective of the system is the early identification, assessment and management of risks and opportunities that could have a significant influence on Infineon's ability to achieve its strategic, operational, financial, legal and compliance targets. Infineon's Internal Control System is also based on a framework developed by COSO ("Internal Control - Integrated Framework" (2013)). This framework describes the various elements in a control system (the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring) and sets out the basis for the evaluation of the appropriateness and effectiveness of the ICS. Segment Result Margin of around 24 percent of revenue expected If the middle of the range for the revenue forecast is reached, the Segment Result Margin is expected to be around 24 percent in the 2024 fiscal year. ERM and ICS systems Free Cash Flow from continuing operations For the 2024 fiscal year, Infineon is forecasting Free Cash Flow of around €0.4 billion. This figure includes net cash outflows for investments in the expansion of frontend manufacturing facilities in Dresden (Germany) and Kulim (Malaysia) and net cash outflows for the acquisition of GaN Systems. ROCE For the 2024 fiscal year, Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is forecast to reach around 13 percent. Investments and depreciation/amortization Investments (defined by Infineon as the sum of investments in property, plant and equipment, investments in other intangible assets and capitalized development costs) are planned at around €3.3 billion for the 2024 fiscal year. Most of the investment relates to the construction and expansion of frontend manufacturing facilities. The main focus is on the completion of Phase 1 and the commencement of Phase 2 of the third fabrication facility at the Kulim site, which is designed to manufacture compound semiconductors, as well as on the construction of the fourth module in Dresden. Considerable funds are also being invested in acquiring equipment for the production of products based on silicon carbide and gallium nitride. Further amounts invested in frontend facilities will be used to implement structural measures, optimize product quality, increase the degree of automation and promote innovation. A significant amount of investment is also planned in order to expand capacity and implement structural measures at backend facilities, albeit at a much lower level than for frontend facilities. In the 2023 fiscal year, investments totaled €2,994 million, comprising €2,739 million for property, plant and equipment and €255 million for capitalized development costs and other intangible assets. In the 2024 fiscal year, investments in capitalized development costs and other intangible assets are expected to be at a slightly higher level than in the 2023 fiscal year. Depreciation and amortization are predicted to be around €2.1 billion in the 2024 fiscal year. Approximately €0.4 billion relates to the amortization of purchase price allocations, mainly in connection with the acquisition of Cypress. Overall statement on expected developments at Infineon 5 Q = < 64 Further information The new IDW Auditing Standard 340 on the audit of the early risk detection system came into force on 1 January 2021. We therefore adapted our Risk and Opportunity Management System in the 2022 fiscal year to the methodology of the new standard. Significant changes involved implementing a risk-bearing capacity concept based on shareholders' equity and improving risk aggregation by using Monte Carlo simulations. Furthermore, in addition to categorizing risks (classifying risk events into various thematic blocks) and setting threshold levels for risk tolerance, the review period for risk reporting (with regard to the degree of impact of the risks and opportunities) was amended. The review period is divided into three time segments: the impact in the current fiscal year, in the coming fiscal year, and a trend statement for years three to five. This adjustment of the risk assessment now enables us to calculate the risk-bearing capacity for the individual fiscal years. Consolidated Financial Statements on Segment Result¹ Green Industrial Power segment should remain more or less stable compared with the 2023 fiscal year. The Power & Sensor Systems and Connected Secure Systems segments are each forecast to see a decline in revenue in the high single-digit per- centage range, due to weak demand for semiconductors for computers and consumer electronics as well as relatively high inventory levels still held by customers. Based on forecasts for the development of the global economy and the semicon- ductor market in the 2024 calendar year, Infineon expects Group revenue to grow to €17 billion, plus or minus €500 million. The Segment Result Margin is forecast, at the middle of the range for the revenue forecast, to be around 24 percent of revenue. Investments are expected to be at around €3.3 billion. Depreciation and amortization are expected to total about €2.1 billion. Free Cash Flow from continuing operations should reach around €0.4 billion. Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) is forecast to be around 13 percent. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 65 → Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Risk and opportunity report Risk policy: Basis of our risk and opportunity management Effective risk and opportunity management is an important element of our business activities and supports the implementation of our strategy to achieve our strategic goals. Infineon's risk and opportunity situation continues to be characterized by the dynamic market environment in the semiconductor industry, a substantial need for capital investment to achieve and sustain its market position, extraordinarily rapid technological change, decarbonization and digitalization. Competition to gain an innovative edge also occurs at the legal level, as evidenced, for example, by patents. Against this background, Infineon's risk policy is aimed at quickly realizing the opportunities that arise in a way that increases its enterprise value. It also focuses on identifying risks early and actively mitigating them - particularly those risks that might pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status - by adopting appropriate countermeasures. Risk management at Infineon is therefore closely linked to corporate planning and the implementation of our strategy. The ultimate responsibility for risk management lies with the Infineon Management Board. Coordinated risk management and control system elements are in place that enable us to implement our risk policy. In addition to the Risk and Opportunity Management System (ERM) and the Internal Control System (ICS) described below, these elements include, in particular, the related forecasting, management and internal reporting processes as well as our Compliance Management System (CMS). Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook 1 The ICS with respect to the financial reporting process is also based on the framework developed by the COSO "Internal Control – Integrated Framework" (2013) and is part of the accounting process in all relevant legal entities and corporate functions. 1 <10% Very unlikely The overriding objective of our “Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process" as part of the general ICS and ERM described above is to monitor and ensure the correctness, appropriateness and effectiveness of our accounting and financial reporting. The ICS with respect to the financial reporting process, aims to minimize the risk of misstatement in Group accounting and external reporting and to provide reasonable assurance that the Consolidated Financial Statements comply with all relevant regulations. For this to be the case, Group-wide compliance with legal and internal regulations must be ensured. Clear responsibilities are assigned to each of the processes. - The system monitors compliance with policies and procedures using preventive and detective controls. Among other things, we regularly check that > Group-wide financial reporting, measurement and accounting guidelines are continually updated and adhered to; > intragroup transactions are fully accounted for and properly eliminated; > issues relevant for financial reporting and disclosures in connection with agreements entered into are recognized and appropriately presented; > processes and controls are in place to explicitly guarantee the completeness and correctness of the financial reporting in the Separate and Consolidated Financial Statements; and > processes are in place for the segregation of duties and for the four-eye principle in the context of preparing financial statements, as well as for authorization and access rules for relevant IT accounting systems. Assessment of appropriateness and effectiveness We systematically assess the appropriateness and effectiveness of the ICS with respect to the financial reporting process. An annual risk analysis is initially performed, and the defined controls are revised as and when required. The assessment involves identifying and updating significant risks relating to accounting and financial reporting in the relevant legal entities and corporate functions. The controls defined for identi- fying risks are documented in accordance with Group-wide guidelines. Regular random tests are performed to assess the appropriateness and effectiveness of these controls. The tests constitute the basis for assessing the appropriateness of the design and effectiveness of the controls. The results are documented and reported in a global IT system. Any deficiencies identified are remedied, with due consideration given to their potential impact. Furthermore, all legal entities, divisions and relevant corporate functions confirm in a Representation Letter that all business transactions, all assets and liabilities, and all income and expense items have been duly recognized in the financial statements. At the end of the annual cycle, the main legal entities review and confirm the appro- priateness and effectiveness of the ICS with respect to the financial reporting process. The Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board are regularly informed about any significant control deficiencies identified in the ICS with respect to the financial reporting process and about the effectiveness of the internal controls in place. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The additional classification in “A”, “B” or “C” in brackets behind the respective title of the risk sub-category results from the described materiality for Infineon and enables a ranking of the risk sub-categories across the main risk categories. The risk sub-categories with the bracketed addition "A" represent the first quartile of materiality (highest risk sub-categories), “B” describes the second and third quartiles and “C” the fourth quartile. The classification in the quartiles represents a change compared to the classification in the previous year (high, medium, low). Internal Control System with respect to the financial reporting process In the following section, we describe risks that could have a significant or material adverse impact on Infineon's Segment Result and/or its business objectives, reputation or compliance. We divide these risks into four main risk categories: “Strategic risks", "Operational risks”, “Financial risks" and "Legal and compliance risks". Within these main risk categories are risk sub-categories. The order in which the various risk sub-categories are presented reflects their materiality to Infineon. This means that the most material risk sub-category is mentioned at the beginning, and the risk sub-categories are mentioned thereafter in descending order of materiality. The materiality of each risk is determined on the basis of the total risk score for impact in years 1 and 2. The risk score of an individual risk for impact in years 1 and 2 is calcu- lated in each case by multiplying the likelihood of occurrence (on a scale of 1-5) by the degree of impact of the risk (on a scale of 1-5). Unless otherwise stated, the risks described within the risk sub-categories apply across the divisions. Both the general ICS and ERM and the ICS with respect to the financial reporting process are continuously being developed and expanded to ensure compliance with internal and external requirements. Improvements made to these systems contribute to the ongoing monitoring of the relevant risk areas, including the responsible organizational units. In all material respects, on the basis of the ICS and ERM activities conducted in the 2023 fiscal year, no factors came to our attention that would give rise to doubt as to the appropriateness and effectiveness of the ICS and ERM system. On the basis of the findings of reviews by Internal Audit and external reviews and audits, we make continual improvements to our ICS and ERM. > Discussion of new risk topics with the managers responsible and with the Risk Committee > Timeliness and regular monitoring of ICS and ERM mitigation activities > Timeliness of regular risk inventory, risk reporting processes and testing of the controls > Availability of clear Group-wide guidelines about the ICS and ERM processes > Appropriate organizational coverage of the ICS and ERM processes of Infineon In the semi-annual meetings of the Risk Committee, the Group-wide risk and opportunity situation is evaluated, and the results of the internal control process are discussed. In addition, an overall statement on the appropriateness and effectiveness of our general ICS and ERM is produced once a year. This overall statement is based on reviews conducted by Internal Audit, voluntary external reviews and audits, and self-assessments. The evaluation here was conducted inter alia on the basis of the following criteria: Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Management Board and Supervisory Board Significant risks <€40 million Marginal Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Further information 2 €40-100 million Minor 3 €100-200 million Moderate 4 €200-400 million Significant >€400 million Major Likelihood of occurrence 2 10-40% Unlikely 3 40-60% Possible 4 60-90% Probable 5 Very high risk 5 >90% Virtually certain Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report 5 Q = 68 Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Q = < 67 → All risks and opportunities reported for Infineon are reviewed for possible cumulative effects and analyzed using an Infineon-specific categorization model that also takes non-financial and sustainability-related risks into account. Interdisciplinary work- shops held at division, corporate and regional levels support our risk and opportunity analysis and enhance our risk and opportunity management culture. Important information relevant for Infineon's ICS and ERM is available to all employees via our intranet system, including access to our guidelines containing job descriptions for all functions involved in the process as well as all the information required for reporting purposes. Risk and Opportunity Managers are designated at appropriate hierarchy levels to manage and monitor identified risks and opportunities according to their relevance. They are responsible for formally determining a set of appropriate risk and opportunity management strategies (in the case of risks: avoidance, mitigation, control, transfer or acceptance). Working closely with corporate functions and individual managers responsible for measures, the Risk and Opportunity Managers are also responsible for defining and monitoring the measures aimed at implementing the management/ control strategy. The active and specific management and monitoring of risks and opportunities are critical to the success of our system. Compliance with the ICS and ERM approaches is monitored by the corporate function responsible for risk management and ICS using procedures incorporated into business processes. Group Internal Audit also performs tests for compliance with certain legal requirements and Infineon guidelines and, where appropriate, rules relating to the ICS and ERM and recommends corrective measures. The Supervisory Board's Investment, Finance and Audit Committee monitors the appropriateness and effectiveness of both systems (ICS and ERM). As part of the group audit, the external Group auditor also examines the early risk detection system pursuant to section 91, paragraph 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) to ascertain its suitability to detect risks at an early stage that could pose a threat to Infineon's going-concern status in accordance with IDW Auditing Standard 340 and reports thereon annually to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and to the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Compliance Management System We have implemented a Group-wide Compliance Management System (CMS) to manage compliance-related risks in a systematic, comprehensive and sustainable manner. We are continuously enhancing the key elements of our CMS to prevent, detect and respond to compliance-related incidents. The Corporate Compliance Officer reports to the Chief Financial Officer and, on a quarterly basis, to the Management Board and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. In structuring its CMS, Infineon has for years complied with IDW Auditing Standard 980 and has engaged an external auditing firm to confirm the appropriateness, implementation and effectiveness of its CMS globally in the areas of "antitrust law" and "corruption prevention" (last time in the 2018/2019 fiscal year). Since that time, adherence to the CMS in the respective legal entities has been monitored by regular internal audits. As part of the CMS, a formal annual assessment of our risks is conducted with a particular emphasis on corruption and antitrust laws. Any necessary measures derived from this assessment are summarized in Infineon's compliance program. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Infineon Annual Report 2023 Around €1.2 billion The following outlook is based on current business developments and internal forecasts. Interested parties may participate in telephone conferences via a webcast broadcast in the Investor Relations section of the Infineon website. www.infineon.com/investor Retail investors can contact us by email (investor.relations@infineon.com) and by telephone (+49 89 234-26655). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Overall statement on Infineon's financial condition Geopolitical and macroeconomic disruptions once again led to a volatile market environment in the past fiscal year. Our target markets developed correspondingly differently. On a positive note, structural demand for many of our semiconductors for electro- mobility applications remains unbroken. We saw a similarly healthy demand picture for renewable energy applications as well as for power and charging infrastructure, supported by government decarbonization initiatives. By contrast, demand for end consumer applications such as PCs and smartphones declined following the corona- virus pandemic. Consumers and companies were reluctant to spend in a persistently inflationary and uncertain environment. Despite the challenging conditions, Infineon was very successful in the 2023 fiscal year. This is also reflected in our current figures, see the chapters "Group performance", p. 42 f., "Review of results of operations”, ☐ p. 49 ff., "Review of financial condition”, p. 53 f., and "Review of liquidity", p. 55 ff.. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 α = < 62 → Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Actual and target values for performance indicators The following table and subsequent comments compare the actual and forecast values of Infineon's key performance indicators for the 2023 fiscal year (FY) and show the outlook for the 2024 fiscal year. € in millions, Outlook for FY 20231 2023 2022 2020 2019 Revenue of €17 billion plus or minus €500 million expected Based on the forecasts for the growth of the global economy and the semiconductor market segments relevant for Infineon described above and an assumed exchange rate of US$1.05 to the euro, Infineon forecasts that Group revenue will grow in the 2024 fiscal year to €17 billion, plus or minus €500 million. This is equivalent to a 4 percent increase in revenue compared with the prior year. Revenue growth in the Automotive segment is expected to be in the low double-digit percentage range. Revenue in the Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Infineon on the capital market Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 60 → Dividend Our dividend policy is aimed at letting shareholders adequately participate in Infineon's economic development and, in general, at paying out at least an unchanged dividend even in the event of stagnating or declining earnings. The dividend payout for the 2021 fiscal year was increased by €0.05 per share compared with the previous year. The dividend payout for the 2022 fiscal year was then increased again by €0.05, to €0.32 per share. It is now planned to put forward a proposal at the Annual General Meeting in February 2024 for a further increase in the dividend of €0.03. The reason for this is Infineon's even better business performance in the 2023 fiscal year compared with the previous year while at the same time retaining the financial headroom of the Company for profitable growth. If the planned proposal is approved at the Annual General Meeting, the dividend for the 2023 fiscal year would rise to €0.35 per share. The number of shares issued remained unchanged as of 30 September 2023 at 1,305,921,137. This figure now includes 2,171,026 shares owned by the Company that are not entitled to a dividend. The total amount to be distributed to shareholders is therefore anticipated to rise to €456 million, compared with €417 million one year earlier. C12 Dividend per share for the 2014 to 2023 fiscal years in € cents 27 27 Actuals FY 2023 27 22 22 20 18 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1 Proposal to the Annual General Meeting to be held on 23 February 2024. 332 351 25 Actuals 2021 FY 2022 2,994 2,310 Around €3.0 billion Around €3.3 billion 1 The forecast presented here corresponds to the forecast last finalized in the second and third quarters of the 2023 fiscal year. Comparison of original outlook with actual figures for the 2023 fiscal year Revenue for the 2023 fiscal year was originally forecast in November 2022 to be €15.5 billion, plus or minus €500 million. In light of Infineon's positive business performance, this outlook was raised incrementally in the following quarters to an expected revenue of around €16.2 billion. The actual amount of revenue generated in the 2023 fiscal year was €16,309 million. This figure was within the projected range of the final forecast on 3 August 2023 and significantly above the original forecast in November 2022. The good level of demand and price increases both had a positive impact on revenue. In conjunction with the adjustments to the revenue forecast, the expected Segment Result Margin was also adjusted upwards in the course of the fiscal year. Originally, a Segment Result Margin of around 24 percent was forecast for the 2023 fiscal year. The most recent forecast was a figure of around 27 percent. The actual figure was 27.0 percent, so the forecast was met. According to the original forecast in November 2022, Free Cash Flow was expected to reach around €0.8 billion. As a result of the ongoing adjustments to the revenue and earnings forecasts, adjustments were also made on a regular basis to the expected figure for Free Cash Flow. The final forecast for Free Cash Flow of around €1.2 billion was made in August 2023. The actual figure for Free Cash Flow in the 2023 fiscal year was €1,158 million. This was in line with the most recent forecast and was significantly higher than the figure originally forecast of €0.8 billion. As a result of Infineon's positive earnings performance, the actual figure for Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) in the 2023 fiscal year was 16.6 percent, exceeding the forecast made in November 2022 of “around 12 percent” respectively in March 2023 of "around 15 percent". The actual figure for investments in the 2023 fiscal year of €2,994 million was in line with the forecast figure of €3.0 billion. Management Board and Supervisory Board Investments Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Outlook Further information 5 Q = 63 Explanatory comments on the outlook for the 2024 fiscal year Assumed euro/US dollar exchange rate As a globally operating organization, Infineon generates revenue not only in euros, but also in foreign currencies, predominantly in US dollars. It also incurs expenses in US dollars and, to some extent, in currencies correlated with the US dollar, such as the Singapore dollar, the Malaysian ringgit and the Chinese renminbi. The impact of non-euro-denominated revenue and expenses does not always balance out. For this reason, fluctuations in exchange rates, particularly between the euro and the US dollar, influence the amounts reported for revenue and earnings. A stronger US dollar against the euro has a positive effect, whereas a weaker US dollar against the euro has an adverse effect on revenue and earnings. Excluding the effect of currency hedging instruments, the impact of a deviation of 1 US cent in the actual exchange rate of the US dollar against the euro compared to the forecast rate would amount to a change in Segment Result of around €10 million per quarter or around €40 million per fiscal year compared to the forecast value. These figures are calculated on the assumption that the exchange rates of currencies – in which costs arise for Infineon - change in line with the euro/US dollar exchange rate. In terms of revenue, the impact of exchange rates is limited primarily to the euro/US dollar rate, where a deviation of 1 US cent in the actual exchange rate compared to the forecast rate would have an impact on revenue of around €25 million per quarter or around €100 million fiscal year. per Planning for the 2024 fiscal year is based on an assumed exchange rate of US$1.05 to the euro. External growth prospects for the global economy and the semiconductor market In the course of the 2023 fiscal year, the global economy continued to be affected by the consequences of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and high inflation. Due to significant rises in interest rates and difficult financing conditions as a result, economic activity slowed down considerably compared with the previous year. However, most countries have so far avoided going into recession. According to the forecasts of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), global economic growth in the 2023 calendar year will be around 2.5 percent, a somewhat higher figure than the 2.1 percent forecast in autumn 2022. Growth of 2.4 percent is forecast for the 2024 calendar year ( R01). This means that current growth rates for the global economy are remaining more or less stable, although they are below their historical average. Risks of a further weakening in the global economy also remain. Market analysts at Omdia expect Infineon's reference market (i.e., the semiconductor market excluding DRAM and NAND flash memory chips and microprocessors) to see a slight decline of 1 percent in revenue in US dollar terms in the 2023 calendar year (R03). Demand for semiconductors for automotive and industrial applications is again higher than average, whereas revenue from semiconductors in the consumer market segment and in the area of cellular infrastructure will decrease significantly. The experts at Omdia expect the Infineon reference market to grow by 6 percent in the 2024 calendar year (R03). The long-term trends decarbonization and digitalization are continuing to drive demand for semiconductors, especially in the automotive and industrial sectors. In the areas of consumer electronic goods and cellular infra- structure, the forecast is for a noticeable recovery in revenue in the 2024 calendar year following the decline in revenue in the 2023 calendar year. Outlook for the 2024 fiscal year except percentages Consolidated Financial Statements previous year Infineon | Annual Report 2023 to €17 billion plus or minus €500 million indicators Segment Result Margin 23.8% Around 27% (at a revenue level 27.0% of around €16.2 billion Free Cash Flow from continuing operations ROCE 1,648 1,158 12.6% Around 15% 16.6% Principal performance compared to Outlook for FY 2024 to around €16.2 billion change in revenue 16,309 14,218 Revenue increase Selected supplementary performance indicators Revenue increase Around 13% Around 24% (at a revenue level of around €17 billion) Around €0.4 billion Revenue respectively Further information regarding the management of financial risks is provided in note 28 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 150 ff. - - despite various state-insured deposit protection mechanisms – by a combination of risk avoidance analyses and risk-spreading measures. The failure of these measures could have a materially adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition and liquidity. Other financial risks (C) Combined Management Report Tax risks (C) Infineon could be exposed to tax risks arising from prior assessment periods and changes in tax legislation or jurisdiction. Unforeseen tax expenses might occur relating to prior assessment periods that have not yet been the subject of a tax audit or are currently the subject of a tax audit in the various countries in which Infineon operates. The realization of any of these risks could result in fines and penalties and therefore have an adverse impact on the Group's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Infineon adopts a number of strategies to mitigate these risks. These include, among others, regular employee training, a Tax Compliance Management System for selected sites, and internal audits to ensure adherence to important compliance regulations in all legal entities of the Group (Framework for Internal Controls in the Tax Process). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The relatively high level of our holdings of liquid funds (gross cash position) exposes us to the potential risk of a default of one or more of the banking and financing partners with whom we do business. We mitigate this risk – which could still arise Management Board and Supervisory Board In principle, there is a risk that a breach in the financial covenants of capital market instruments (such as the net debt ratio) might lead to a credit event (default) and potentially to a cross-default, resulting in possible changes to existing or outstanding debts. However, this risk is currently considered to be very low. Nonetheless, regular monitoring of our projected Segment Result and of our liquidity and debt enables us to identify any aggravation of this risk at an early stage and to apply appropriate countermeasures. Risk of default of banks and financing partners (C) An increasing number of events, such as extreme weather conditions (e.g., floods, drought, storms) and other damaging events (e.g., earthquake, fire, chemical accidents, power failures) could pose a threat at any time to our production facilities and office buildings in all the main operating segments and thus have an adverse impact on our business success. The international orientation of our business activities creates cash flows in a num- ber of currencies other than the euro, primarily in US dollars. A significant share of revenue, operating costs and capital expenditures is denominated in US dollars and correlated currencies. For the most part, Infineon generates a US dollar surplus from these transactions. Currency risks (C) Financial risks We counter these risks on an individual site basis with appropriate mitigation mea- sures, business interruption insurances and other business continuity structures, all of which are reviewed regularly by conducting stress tests to ensure their appro- priateness and effectiveness. Business continuity risks (C) To counter these risks, Infineon has set up its own work group. The specific remit of this work group is employee recruitment, retention and training. 5 Q = < 74 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Specified currencies are hedged Group-wide by means of derivative financial instru- ments. These hedges are based on forecasts of future cash flows, the occurrence of which is uncertain. Under these circumstances and despite hedging measures, exchange rate fluctuations could adversely impact Infineon's results of operations. Consolidated Financial Statements Our global business strategy requires the maintenance of research and development locations and manufacturing sites throughout the world. The location of such facilities is determined by market entry hurdles and by technology and cost factors. Risks could therefore arise if economic and geopolitical crises were to impact our regional markets and if country-specific legislation and regulations were to influence invest- ment activities and the ability to trade freely. Differing practices in the way tax, judicial and administrative regulations are interpreted could also restrict business activities. In addition, we could also be exposed to the risk of fines, sanctions and reputational damage. 5 Q = 75 → Asian markets are particularly important to our long-term growth strategy. Our operations in China are influenced by a legal system that may be subject to change. One example is the fact that local regulations could make it mandatory to enter into partnerships with local companies. These circumstances could lead to Infineon's intellectual property no longer being sufficiently protected or to intellectual property developed by Infineon in China not being freely transferable to other countries and locations, thus impairing Infineon's financial condition and results of operations. Risks relating to the availability of qualified employees (C) One of the key factors in our success is qualified employees. There is a general risk of not being able to recruit enough people or people who are sufficiently qualified to work at Infineon, of losing existing qualified staff or failing to provide them with adequate training, and of not retaining people in the business. A lack of technical or management personnel could, among other things, restrict future growth and hence adversely impact Infineon's liquidity and results of operations. Risks arising from our global operations Further information regarding litigation and government inquiries is provided in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. p. 136 ff. One of the ways in which we counter patent-related risks is by adopting a specific patent strategy. This includes patent searches in relation to development projects, the systematic registration of our own patents and patent cross-licensing arrange- ments with major competitors. However, no such opportunities exist to safeguard against risks of this nature in the case of companies specializing in the exploitation of patent rights. We cannot rule out that patent infringement claims will be upheld in a court of law, thus resulting in significant claims for damages or restrictions on selling the products concerned. Any such outcome could, in turn, have an adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. 5 Q = < 76 → Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 As with many other companies in the semiconductor industry, allegations are made against us from time to time that we have infringed upon other parties' protected rights. Regardless of the prospects of success of such claims, substantial legal defense costs can arise. Provisions are recognized in connection with these matters as of 30 September 2023. The provisions reflect the amount of those liabilities that management believes are probable and can be estimated with reasonable accuracy as of that date. There can be no assurance that these provisions will be sufficient to cover all liabilities that may be incurred in conjunction with the insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda. Risks relating to intellectual property rights and patents The insolvency proceedings relating to Qimonda and the resulting actions of the insolvency administrator expose Infineon to potential risks, which are described in detail in note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ☐ p. 136 ff. Risks arising from the Qimonda insolvency Other legal risks (C) In principle, there is a risk that there could be a violation of laws and regulations relating to the processing and use of personal data, which could lead to data breaches, resulting in severe penalties and/or reputational damage. The Data Protection Management System (DPMS) established by Infineon to mitigate this risk sets out rules and standards for the Group-wide processing of personal data and monitors compliance with these rules and standards. Data protection risks measures for all the employees concerned. It is also using Group-wide approval routines in all relevant processes, conducting internal audits of export control and implementing other control measures. As a result of the increasing complexity and frequent changes to export control regulation in all the countries in which Infineon operates, there is a risk of not com- plying fully with all applicable national and international export control laws and regulations, which might result in fines and penalties. This could have an impact on Infineon's results of operations or could influence the availability of export permits. The central Export Control department is responsible for the implementation of effective measures relating to export control legislation and foreign trade to avoid sanctions and fines being imposed on Infineon. To prevent divergence from the relevant regulations, Infineon has introduced organizational measures (such as appointing local managers responsible for export control) and implemented training We have therefore introduced a Group-wide Compliance Management System (CMS) to manage these compliance-related risks in a systematic, comprehensive and sus- tainable manner. We continue to refine the key elements of our CMS. One of the ways we are doing this is by providing specific employee training designed to prevent, detect and react to compliance-related incidents. The Corporate Compliance Officer reports on a regular basis to the Chief Financial Officer, the Management Board as a whole and the Investment, Finance and Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. Export control risks There is a risk that, due to inappropriate business conduct by employees, Infineon could violate antitrust regulations or laws combating bribery and corruption. Potential consequences might include heavy financial penalties, compensation claims, the cost of external support (such as lawyers' fees), damage to Infineon's reputation and exclusion from tendering for public contracts. Compliance risks Regulatory risks (B) Legal and compliance risks Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Further information Our processes and initiatives to ensure continuous improvement are aimed, among other things, at identifying and eliminating the causes of quality-related problems at an early stage. To take account of the growing importance of Infineon's ecosystem partners (enter- prises with which Infineon shares a significant long-term economic interest and which represent added value for Infineon's products), we have implemented a partner risk evaluation system for Go2Market and IP/R&D partners (intellectual property/research and development). This partner risk assessment addresses Infineon's dependence on its ecosystem partners. As a result, the high-risk ecosystem partners throughout the Group are identified and continuously assessed. Additionally, corrective risk miti- gation measures are implemented to avoid an adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations and/or on its business objectives, repu- tation and compliance. Product quality assurance is of crucial importance. Shortfalls in product quality can lead to product recalls at our customers and related potential costs for liability claims. In addition, quality risks could also damage Infineon's reputation and thus have a significant adverse impact on its future business, liquidity and results of operations. If we were unprepared for market fluctuations or the mitigation strategy we had adopted proved to be inappropriate, this could have a sustained adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Risks arising from increased market competition and commoditization of products The spread of new technological developments in a global market also results in greater replaceability of products. Due to the resulting price competition, we may be unable to achieve our long-term strategic goals of gaining and/or maintaining market share and of product pricing. Moreover, accelerating M&A (merger and acquisition) activities within the semiconductor industry or government subsidies restricted to specific regions could result in even tougher competition. Potential benefits for competitors in this market include improved cost structures and more effective sales channels. There is also the risk that an increased volume of previously imported semiconductors will be manufactured in China and that a greater volume of those made in that country will be exported. Overall, this situation could have an adverse impact on Infineon's results of operations. Corporate strategy risks (B) Risks arising from an uncertain political and economic environment As a globally operating company, our business is highly dependent on global economic developments. A worldwide economic downturn – particularly in the markets we serve - may result in not achieving our forecasted revenue and contribution to earn- ings. Risks could also arise due to political and social changes, particularly when those changes occur in countries in which we manufacture and/or sell our products. Geopolitical risks in the 2023 fiscal year continue to be seen as very high, especially as a result of the ongoing war in Ukraine, the conflict over Taiwan and the tensions in the Middle East, which has significantly reduced the predictability of economic development. The war in Ukraine is giving rise to risks and adverse impacts, such as price increases and scarcity of energy and raw materials. Any escalation of the con- flict beyond Ukraine would further increase the risk of a global economic downturn. Rising inflation and increases in interest rates may also lead to a significant decline in consumption. Furthermore, customs disputes, export controls and export bans for advanced tech- nology and/or critical basic materials, as well as trade restrictions such as those between the USA and China, may constrain global trade, thereby dampening global economic growth. This includes the risk of a decline in foreign demand from a Chinese perspective and hence a decline in China's gross domestic product. All of this may have a significant impact on Infineon's liquidity and results of operations. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 71 Macroeconomic risks In addition to the risks mentioned above, the government debt situation worldwide, which has changed very little in the 2023 fiscal year, continues to present a risk that, regardless of our assessment of scenarios and potential outcomes within this complex set of risks, may have an adverse impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Risks arising from acquisitions and cooperation arrangements (C) In order to develop or expand our existing business, it may be appropriate for us to make further acquisitions or enter into other forms of partnership with external companies. In the case of acquisitions, there is a risk that we may be unsuccessful, particularly regarding the integration of employees and products in existing business structures. These issues could adversely impact Infineon's financial condition and results of operations. Operational risks Purchasing and logistical risks (B) We cooperate with numerous suppliers who provide us with materials and services or manage parts of our supply chain for whom there are not always multiple alter- natives. We therefore partly depend on the delivery capability of our suppliers and the quality of their supplies. At the same time, we face price increases from our suppliers, and there is a risk that it will not be possible to pass on these increases in full to our customers. In addition, the current conflict over Taiwan may affect the supply situation for our Taiwanese partners. Any failure of one or more of these suppliers to meet their obligations to Infineon could have an adverse impact on Infineon's liquidity and results of operations. Another risk is the limited global availability of renewable energy, which could jeop- ardize Infineon's declared goal of becoming carbon-neutral by 2030. Infineon has adopted a variety of measures to counter this risk (such as adopting its own efficiency measures, evaluating the construction of its own solar plants, and forming partnerships with local solar and wind farm operators). In general, we seek to minimize procurement-related risks through our purchasing strategies and the use of appropriate product and cost analyses ("Best Cost Country Sourcing" and "Focus on Value"), as well as through geographical diversification. These programs include cross-functional teams of experts who are responsible for standardizing procurement processes for materials and technical equipment. Overall statement by Group management Risks arising from manufacturing (B) Our South-East Asian and European manufacturing sites are of great importance for our production. If, for example, political upheavals, natural disasters or pandemic outbreaks in one of these regions were to restrict or completely obstruct our ability to manufacture at these sites at the planned scale or to export products manufactured at the sites, this would have an adverse impact on our financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Furthermore, our medium-term and long-term forecasts are based on expected manufacturing cost trends for our products. In this context, measures aimed at optimizing manufacturing costs for raw materials and supplies, energy, labor and automation, as well as for bought-in services from external partners, may not be The worldwide semiconductor market is dependent on global economic growth and hence subject to fluctuations. Our target markets are therefore exposed to the risk of short-term market fluctuations. As a result, our forecasts of Infineon's future business performance are subject to uncertainties. The absence of hitherto projected market growth or an unforeseen decline in market growth (related, for example, to the expan- sion of renewables or electromobility) would make it considerably more difficult to attain our own growth target. We are countering this by entering into long-term sales contracts as well as service contracts that are not dependent on the cycle. We also address the fluctuations in economic conditions and customer demand that are typical of the semiconductor business by continuously monitoring vital early warning indi- cators and, as far as possible, by adopting specific mitigation strategies. Examples of these strategies include making systematic adjustments to capacity and inventories at an early stage, introducing cost-cutting measures and making flexible use of external production facilities for both frontend and backend manufacturing. General market risks Risks arising from cyclical market and sector trends (A) Strategic risks A structured project management system is in place to handle development projects, including those of a customer-specific nature. To help us identify potential project risks at an early stage and use specific measures to counter these risks, we require projects to have clear project milestones, ongoing verification procedures and clearly defined limits of approval authority. This situation is exacerbated by the fact that some of our products are highly depen- dent on the degree of commercial success achieved by individual customers in their own markets. Furthermore, there is the risk of losing future business and design wins if we are unable to deliver volumes above our contractual obligations if called upon by customers to do so. These factors could have an adverse impact on Infineon's liquidity and results of operations. Risks relating to the development process and product lifecycle (C) The ever-increasing complexity of technologies and products, shorter development cycles and dynamic customer demands can cause a great deal of tension in the field of product development. Buffer times built into processes to compensate for potential delays are reduced accordingly. If we are unable to execute our development plans, this could result in delays and increased development costs. Potential cyber-attacks on data, systems and networks used in our manufacturing processes present risks that could result in production downtime and supply bottle- necks. In addition, cyber-attacks with industrial espionage intent and any related potential loss of intellectual property or patents pose risks that could jeopardize our investment in research and development and impair our long-term competitiveness. Infineon has had a global cyber security program in place for many years now to ensure that it is suitably protected and prepared for the constantly changing cyber security threat situation. A key element of this program is our Cyber & Information Security Management System (CISMS). This system, which takes a structured approach, aims to identify and evaluate risks to our data, information systems, networks, products, solutions and services, to constantly improve our protective measures, processes and tools and to adapt them to the threat situation. Our CISMS covers all areas of Infineon's business and is certified in accordance with international standards (including TISAX). The effectiveness of the CISMS is continuously monitored in the course of regular internal and external audits. 5 Q = 73 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 The reliability and security of Infineon's data, systems and networks are of crucial importance. At the same time, the world has seen a rise in threats in cyberspace. This increasingly applies to the use of IT systems to support business processes as well as supporting internal and external communications. Despite the array of precautionary measures put in place, any major disruption to these systems could result in risks relating to the confidentiality, availability and integrity of data used in research and development, manufacturing, selling or administration functions, which, in turn, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, production capability, competitiveness and operations. Risks relating to the areas of cyber security, information security and IT security (C) In some cases, we have used derivatives to hedge price risks with respect to the amount of gold wire and electricity required for the 2024 fiscal year. To avoid quality risks, we have adopted various quality management strategies such as "FMEA" (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) and "Six Sigma” in order to prevent or solve problems and to continue to improve all our business processes. Our Group- wide quality management system has been certified for a number of years in accor- dance with ISO 9001 and ISO/TS 16949 and also encompasses the development processes of our suppliers. In particular, a restriction of or interruption in the supply of natural gas for manufac- turing sites in Europe could lead to significant disruptions to production. In the event of an interruption to the natural gas supply and associated production disruptions, we have secured in 2023 the supply of alternative energy sources for the operation of the combined heat and power plants at selected locations and implemented further energy-saving measures (such as heat recovery). Risks that semiconductor companies operating in-house manufacturing facilities typically face is that of construction delays at new manufacturing sites and delays in the ramping up of production volumes at those sites, or delays in the transfer of technology. One good example is the Automotive division, where customers' product approval and testing processes can be conducted over an extended period of time, thus influencing our global manufacturing strategy as well as our short-term and medium-term capacity utilization. Failure to anticipate these changes in the manu- facturing process in good time may result in capacity shortages and hence lower revenue or lead to idle costs due to underutilized capacity and therefore have an adverse impact on earnings. Thus, despite the fact that our manufacturing processes and sites have become even more flexible due to cross-location production optimization, fluctuations in capacity utilization levels or purchase commitments that have been entered into, coupled with idle costs at the manufacturing sites, nevertheless continue to pose a cost risk. In addition, frontend and backend manufacturing processes need to be optimally synchronized to enable Infineon to develop and manufacture competitive, high-quality products designed to provide new technological solutions. In view of the rapid pace of technological change and the dynamics of customer requirements, we consider this coordination needs to be increasingly sophisticated. Failure to make the required progress in this area could result in quality problems, delays in product development or market rollout, as well as higher research and development expenses, and hence adversely impact Infineon's liquidity and results of operations. feasible to the extent envisaged. The dynamic markets and the increasing customer need for flexibility, combined with short-term adjustments to order quantities, could result in rising costs due to the underutilization of manufacturing capacities, higher inventory levels and unfulfilled commitments to suppliers. 5 Q = < 72 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 70 → Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Moreover, our dependence on energy supplies for our production, as well as on various components (such as wafers), raw materials (including gold and copper) and specialty gases, exposes us to substantial price and supply risks. Price risks are also attributable in part to the prevailing rate of inflation. In such a situation, if we are unable to offset cost increases or pass them on to our customers, it could have an adverse impact on our liquidity and results of operations. on the risk situation Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Significant opportunities 43 +++ 251 (119) 132 (1) (4) (300) (304) General and administrative expenses (3) (17) (533) (550) Selling expenses (15) (205) (1,394) (1,599) Research and development expenses 23 733 3,238 3,971 Gross profit (26) (1,212) 67 (24) (36) (14) The overall risk assessment is based on a consolidated view of all significant individual risks. The risk situation as a whole remains essentially unchanged from the previous year. We are currently not aware of any individual risks capable of jeopardizing Infineon's going-concern status. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Income after taxes/net profit Transfers to retained earnings Unappropriated profit Other financial result Income tax Other income (expense), net Result from investments, net Interest result Continuing high demand for semiconductor products (which had an impact on both volumes and prices) led to an increase in revenue for Infineon Technologies AG of 25 percent to €9,865 million (2022: €7,920 million). Gross profit rose accordingly by 23 percent to €3,971 million (2022: €3,238 million). Operating expenses (research and development expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses) increased in the 2023 fiscal year at a lower rate than revenue, by €226 million to €2,453 million (2022: €2,227 million), thus comprising 24.9 percent of revenue (2022: 28.1 percent). Earnings position 70 292 418 (482) (228) (4,682) (710) 774 646 1,420 (154) (109) (263) +++ 7 (3) 4 93 187 (201) +++ (5,894) 710 25 Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon | Annual Report 2023 We therefore see numerous opportunities for working with new materials, such as SiC and GaN, to develop more powerful and/or lower-cost products. These materials could well have a positive influence on our ability to attain our strategic growth and profitability targets. We are constantly striving to develop new technologies, products and solutions and to improve on existing ones, both separately and in collaboration with customers. We therefore continually invest in areas such as research and development into the use of new technologies and materials. Those in current use may well lose their predominance in the foreseeable future (such as Si, which is reaching its physical limits in some applications). Opportunities arising from new technologies and materials We are convinced that current global carbon emissions targets cannot be achieved without further electrification. The need for increased efforts in this field is relevant not only for electromobility (i.e., hybrid, plug-in hybrid and all-electric vehicles) but also for power units in vehicles with combustion engines. Moreover, the trend towards automated and assisted driving offers great potential for our sensors and microcontrollers. Opportunities arising from the growth of semiconductor content in vehicles We expect semiconductor content per vehicle to continue growing. The primary driving force behind this trend is the rising demand for electromobility, active safety and comfort features, and driver assistance systems. Growth opportunities relating to data centers and mobile applications The ongoing trends in the areas of artificial intelligence (AI) training and machine learning (ML) are reflected in the high level of demand for solutions that will ensure efficient and effective power management (high-voltage and low-voltage power transistors, driver ICs and control ICs) for data centers. Opportunities arising from cyclical market and sector trends (A) Strategic opportunities The principal opportunities are described in the following section, divided into "Strategic opportunities”, “Operational opportunities” and “Financial opportunities", which are to be seen in addition to the future business prospects mentioned in the forecast report. However, these represent only a selection of the opportunities avail- able to Infineon. Our assessment of opportunities is also subject to continual change. This reflects the fact that our business, our markets and the technologies we deploy are constantly subject to new developments, bringing with them fresh opportunities and causing others to become less relevant or otherwise changing the significance of an opportunity from our perspective. Opportunities arising from our strategic approach "Product to System" With the strategic approach "Product to System", we seek to identify additional benefits for our customers at a system level from within our broad portfolio of tech- nologies and products. This strategy enables us to exploit further revenue growth potential, reduce customers' development costs and shorten the lead times required to bring their products to market and thereby support our growth and margin targets. Additional opportunities are arising from accelerated and/or broader market pene- tration by digital products. In this context, the issue of "security and data integrity" plays a very important role. We are able to address this issue by offering our customers appropriate security chips and security solutions. The trend towards digitalization offers substantial business potential for Infineon. This is reflected in the optimization of internal processes, such as for our interconnected manufacturing lines on a global scale, as well as in sales and administration. Further- more, our portfolio of sensors, microcontrollers, power semiconductors, security chips and security solutions, as well as specific software, puts us in an excellent position to successfully exploit growing market potential. The strategic approach "Product to System" we have already implemented makes us very well prepared to penetrate and develop the markets involved. Good examples already apparent today include automated driving, the smart home and the advancing development of the lot. Opportunities arising from digitalization Further information Consolidated Financial Statements Management Board and Supervisory Board Infineon Annual Report 2023 To achieve this target, it will be necessary to develop renewable sources of energy at a faster rate than originally envisaged. This should lead to an increase in demand for our products, as Infineon's semiconductors enable electric power to be generated more efficiently from renewable energy sources. Indeed, they offer efficiency gains at all stages of the energy industry's conversion chain, whether in generation, trans- mission, storage or, above all, in the use of electric power. They form the basis for the intelligent and efficient use of electric power, for instance, in industrial applications, power supplies for computers, consumer electronics and vehicles. With a constantly growing world population and increasing industrialization, global demand for energy is rising. Electric power is becoming the most important energy form of the 21st century, while renewables are playing a key role in curbing carbon emissions. The long-term objective is to achieve global decarbonization by the end of the century, as resolved at the Climate Change Conference held in Paris (France) in December 2015. As part of its Green Deal concept, the European Union intends to become carbon-neutral by 2050. Cost of goods sold The classification into “A”, “B” or “C” in brackets after the respective title of the opportunity is carried out in the same way as the classification for the risks. Opportunities arising from decarbonization and the acceleration of the energy transition Opportunities arising from decarbonization, digitization and the strategic approach "Product to System" have already been included in the forecast report and are described here as additional overarching opportunities. Opportunities relating to market access and activities in China China is one of the world's largest automotive markets, and its growth potential remains high. In particular, high rates of growth for electric-powered vehicles make China one of the largest markets for electromobility. The expansion of renewable energy sources in China has also become hugely important. Our presence in this market, alongside our collaboration with leading companies in the wind and solar power sectors, will create further opportunities for long-term growth. Combined Management Report Report on outlook, risk and opportunity Risk and opportunity report Opportunities relating to our ability to meet supply requirements with available capacity (C) 9,865 Operational opportunities 1,945 Revenue in % 7,920 2022 2023 Change € in millions The net profit of Infineon Technologies AG in the 2023 fiscal year was €1,420 million, following a net profit of €646 million in the previous fiscal year. After transferring a total of €710 million to retained earnings, unappropriated profit amounted to €710 million. Statement of income of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) The net figure for other income/expenses improved, primarily as a result of currency fluctuations, especially with regard to the US dollar exchange rate. There was also an improvement in the interest result, due in particular to the positive performance of the plan assets for pensions and similar commitments. The improvement in earnings before tax of €928 million resulted in an increase in the income tax expense of €154 million. www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/reporting/financial-statements-hgb/ Unlike the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG are prepared in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code (HGB). The complete Separate Financial Statements are published separately. absolute In addition to reporting on Infineon as a whole, in the following section we also provide information on the performance of Infineon Technologies AG. Infineon Technologies AG is the parent company of Infineon and performs the Group's management and corporate functions. It is responsible for key Group-wide functions such as Finance and Accounting, Treasury Management, Investor Relations, Corporate Compliance, Internal Audit, Business Continuity, Business Excellence, Information Technology, Strategy, Mergers and Acquisitions, Legal and Patents, Human Resources, strategic and production-oriented research and development activities and Corpo- rate and Marketing Communication worldwide. Furthermore, it manages supply chain processes throughout the Group. Infineon Technologies AG also has its own manufacturing facilities, located in Regensburg and Warstein (both in Germany). Currency opportunities (B) Other opportunities arising from Infineon's liquidity situation (C) Our current liquidity position, which is described in detail in the chapter "Review of liquidity", p. 55 ff., provides us with the financial headroom for organic growth and growth by acquisition and enables us to make use of favorable refinancing conditions, if necessary. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Just as there are risks arising from currencies, as described in the risk section above, there are also opportunities for Infineon in this area if exchange rates move in a way that is favorable to the Group. This may have a positive impact on Infineon's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 α = 79 Our in-house manufacturing capacities, together with those of our external partners, provide us with a degree of flexibility to meet demand. In particular, the further expansion of 300-millimeter production and the planned new investment in the fourth manufacturing module in Dresden (Germany), the second fully automated 300-millimeter factory at the Villach site (Austria), the third manufacturing module in Kulim Phase 1 (Malaysia) currently under construction, and the new planned expansion of wide band gap capacity in Kulim Phase 2 (Malaysia) will strengthen our ability to meet the growing demand for power semiconductors. Furthermore, additional production capacity, including external capacity, can help to meet future customer demand. Infineon Technologies AG Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies AG Financial opportunities 2,224 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 11 Bonds Loans payable to banks Advance payments received Trade payables Liabilities to affiliated companies Other liabilities Dividend Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies AG Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 81 In accordance with the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG), the amount of the divi- dend available for distribution to shareholders is based on the level of unappropriated profit recorded by the ultimate parent company, as determined in accordance with the provisions of the German Commercial Code (HGB). The ultimate parent company Infineon Technologies AG, after making a transfer to other retained earnings, reported unappropriated profit of €710 million in its financial statements for the fiscal year ended 30 September 2023. With regard to the 2023 fiscal year, a proposal will be made to pay a dividend of €456 million, or €0.35 per dividend-entitled share, out of the unappropriated profit of Infineon Technologies AG. The disbursement of the proposed dividend is subject to approval by the shareholders. The Company paid a dividend of €0.32 per share (€417 million in total) for the 2022 fiscal year. For information regarding Infineon's long-term dividend policy, see the "Dividend" paragraph in the chapter "Infineon on the capital market”. □ p. 60 Expected developments and associated significant risks and opportunities Expected developments at Infineon Technologies AG and the associated significant risks and opportunities are essentially identical to those of the Group as a whole. As a general rule, Infineon Technologies AG participates in the risks of its subsidiaries and equity investments on the basis of the extent of its shareholding. As the parent company of the Group, Infineon Technologies AG is integrated into the Group-wide risk management and internal control systems. For more information on this topic, expected developments and associated significant risks and opportunities, see the chapter "Risk and opportunity report”. p. 65 ff. Management Board and Supervisory Board 20,766 896 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 52 Most transactions within the Group involving derivative financial instruments are handled by Infineon Technologies AG. The comments provided in "Principles and structure of Infineon's treasury” within the chapter "Review of liquidity”, □ p. 57, regarding the nature and scope of transactions with derivative financial instruments and hedged risks also apply to Infineon Technologies AG. Information on this subject is also provided in the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. +++ 657 464 193 42 5,060 3,627 1,433 40 Liabilities 958 10,608 62 7 9,620 988 10 Deferred income 1 2 (1) (50) 22,990 www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/reporting/financial-statements-hgb/ Section 5, paragraph 1 of the Articles of Association stipulates that the Management Board of Infineon Technologies AG is required to consist of at least two members. With effect from 15 April 2021, the Management Board comprises five members (previously four members). Management Board members are appointed and dis- missed by the Supervisory Board pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1 AktG. As Infineon Technologies AG falls within the scope of the German Co-Determination Act (Mitbestimmungsgesetz – “MitbestG"), the appointment or dismissal of Management Board members requires a two-thirds majority of the votes of the Supervisory Board members (section 31, paragraph 2 MitbestG). If the required majority is not achieved at the first ballot, the appointment may be approved on the recommendation of the Mediation Committee at a second ballot by a simple majority of the votes of the Supervisory Board members (section 31, paragraph 3 MitbestG). If the required majority is still not achieved, a third ballot is held in which the chairman of the Super- visory Board has two votes (section 31, paragraph 4 MitbestG). Management Board and Supervisory Board In urgent cases, if the Management Board does not have the required number of members, the local court ("Amtsgericht” of Munich) makes the necessary appointment upon the petition of a party concerned pursuant to section 85, paragraph 1 AktG. Pursuant to section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 1 AktG, the maximum term of appoint- ment for Management Board members is five years. Re-appointment or an extension of the term of office, in each case for a maximum of five years, is permitted (section 84, paragraph 1, sentence 2 AktG). Section 5, paragraph 1 of the Articles of Association and section 84, paragraph 2 AktG stipulate that the Supervisory Board may appoint a chairman and a deputy chairman to the Management Board. The Supervisory Board may revoke the appointment of a Management Board member and the chairman of the Management Board for good cause (section 84, paragraph 4 AktG). Pursuant to section 179, paragraph 1 AktG, responsibility for amending the Articles of Association rests with the Annual General Meeting. However, section 10, paragraph 4 of the Articles of Association gives the Supervisory Board the authority to amend the Articles of Association insofar as any such amendment relates merely to the wording, such as changes in the share capital amount resulting from a capital increase out of conditional or authorized capital or a capital decrease by means of cancellation of own shares. Unless the Articles of Association provide for another majority, section 179, paragraph 2 AktG stipulates that resolutions of the Annual General Meeting regarding the amendment of the Articles of Association require a majority of at least three- quarters of the share capital represented. Section 17, paragraph 1 of the Articles of Association of Infineon Technologies AG provides in principle for resolutions to be passed with a simple majority of the votes cast and, when a capital majority is required, with a simple majority of the capital, unless a higher majority is required by law or in accordance with other stipulations contained in the Articles of Association. Powers of the Management Board, particularly with respect to issuing or buying back of shares The power of the Management Board to issue shares derives from section 4 of the Articles of Association of the Company, in conjunction with applicable legal provisions. Further information relating to the Company's existing Authorized and Conditional Capital can be found in note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, p. 129 ff.. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 84 Management Board and Supervisory Board Statutory regulations and Articles of Association provisions governing the appointment and dismissal of members of the Management Board and amendments to the Articles of Association Combined Management Report Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) Authorization to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants The Annual General Meeting held on 20 February 2020 authorized the Management Board, in the period through 19 February 2025, either once or in partial amounts, to issue convertible bonds and/or bonds with warrants (referred to collectively as "bonds") of an aggregate nominal amount of up to €4,000,000,000, to guarantee such bonds issued by subordinated Group companies of the Company and to grant bond creditors and/or bondholders conversion or option rights to up to 130,000,000 no par value registered Company shares, representing a notional portion of the share capital of up to €260,000,000 in accordance with the relevant terms of the bonds. With the approval of the Supervisory Board, the Management Board is authorized to exclude the right of shareholders to subscribe to the bonds > if the issue price is not substantially lower than the bonds' theoretical market value as determined in accordance with accepted valuation methods, particularly those based on financial mathematics. However, this right of exclusion only applies insofar as the aggregate value of the shares to be issued to service the con- version or option rights established on this basis does not exceed 10 percent of the share capital, neither at the time the resolution concerning this authorization was passed by the Annual General Meeting, at the time of this authorization becoming effective, nor at the time it is exercised; > in order to exclude fractional amounts resulting from a given subscription ratio from the subscription rights of the shareholders to the bonds or insofar as any such action is necessary in order to grant holders of conversion or option rights arising from bonds that have already been or will in future be issued by the Company or its subordinated Group companies subscription rights to that extent to which they would be entitled after exercising their rights, or after the fulfillment of any conversion or option obligations; or > insofar as bonds are issued in return for a capital contribution in kind, provided that the value of any such capital contribution in kind is appropriate in relation to the market value of the bonds. Even if the dilution protection regulations are applied, the conversion or option price must equal at least 80 percent of the arithmetic mean of the closing prices of the Company's share in Xetra trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (or a com- parable successor system). Further details – including the conditions under which the conversion or option price may be reduced - are set out in the authorization. Subject to the requirements resolved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting, the Management Board is authorized to determine the further details of the bond issue, including its terms and conditions. Authorization to acquire own shares A resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 16 February 2023 authorized Infineon Technologies AG, in the period through 15 February 2028, to acquire its own shares, within the statutory boundaries, in an aggregate amount not exceeding 10 percent of the share capital at the time the resolution was passed or - if the latter amount is lower - of the share capital in existence at the time the authorization is exercised. The Company may not use the authorization for the purpose of trading in its own shares. The Management Board decides whether own shares are acquired through the stock exchange, by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders, a public invitation to submit offers for sale, or via a bank or other entity that meets the requirements of section 186, paragraph 5, sentence 1 AktG. The authorization includes differentiating requirements – in particular with regard to the permissible purchase price – for each method of acquisition. 52 Corporate Governance Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Nature of control over voting rights when employees participate in the Company's capital and do not exercise their control rights directly Employees who participate in the capital of Infineon Technologies AG exercise their control rights directly in accordance with the applicable laws and the Articles of Association, just like other shareholders. Corporate Governance Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 4 82 Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) Corporate Governance Information pursuant to section 289a, paragraph 1 and section 315a, paragraph 1 of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Structure of the subscribed capital The share capital of Infineon Technologies AG stood at €2,611,842,274 as of 30 September 2023. This sum is divided into 1,305,921,137 no par value registered shares, each of which represents a notional portion of the share capital of €2 per share. Each share carries one vote and gives an equal right to the profit of the Company based on the profit appropriation resolved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) The Company held 2,171,026 of the abovementioned issued shares as own shares as of 30 September 2023 (30 September 2022: 3,689,901). Own shares held by the Company on the date of the Annual General Meeting do not carry a vote and are not entitled to participate in profit. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 2 AktG, rights and obligations arising from shares in relation to Infineon Technologies AG exist only for and from the parties entered in the share register. In order to be recorded in the share register, shareholders are required to submit to Infineon Technologies AG the number of shares held by them and their name or company name, their postal and electronic address and, where applicable, their registered office and their date of birth. Pursuant to section 67, paragraph 4 AktG, Infineon Technologies AG is entitled to request information from the party listed in the share register regarding the extent to which the shares relating to the entry in the share register are actually owned by the registered party and, if not, to receive the information necessary for the maintenance of the share register in relation to the party for whom the shares are held. Section 67, paragraph 2 AktG stipulates that the shares concerned do not confer voting rights until such time as the information requested has been supplied in the appropriate manner. Direct or indirect shareholdings exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights Section 33, paragraph 1 WpHG requires each shareholder whose voting rights reach, exceed or, after exceeding, fall below 3, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50 or 75 percent of the voting rights of a listed corporation to notify such corporation and the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht - “BaFin”) immediately. As of 30 September 2023, we have not been notified of any direct or indirect shareholdings reaching or exceeding 10 percent of the voting rights. The shareholdings notified to us as of 30 September 2023 are presented in the Notes to the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG under the infor- mation pursuant to section 160, paragraph 1, number 8 AktG. Shares with special rights that confer control rights No shares conferring special control rights have been issued. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 83 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Restrictions on voting rights or the transfer of shares Restrictions on the voting rights of shares may, in particular, arise as a result of the regulations set out in the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz – “AktG”). For example, pursuant to section 136 AktG, shareholders are prohibited from voting under certain circumstances and, pursuant to section 71b AktG, Infineon Technologies AG has no voting rights on its own shares. Furthermore, non-compliance with the notifi- cation requirements pursuant to section 33, paragraphs 1 or 2 of the German Securi- ties Trading Act (Wertpapierhandelsgesetz - "WpHG") and section 38, paragraph 1, or section 39, paragraph 1 WpHG can, pursuant to section 44 WpHG, have the effect that certain rights (including the right to vote) may, at least temporarily, not exist. We are not aware of any contractual restrictions on voting rights or on the transfer of shares. (1) 627 (16) 13,663 12,682 981 8 14,343 13,302 1,041 8 2,215 1,601 10 614 Receivables and other assets 2,950 2,323 Infineon | Annual Report 2023 27 Cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities Current assets Prepaid expenses 3,347 3,402 (55) (2) 38 8,512 60 680 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Infineon Technologies AG Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Net assets and financial position Total assets increased by 11 percent, from €20,766 million as of 30 September 2022 to €22,990 million as of 30 September 2023. Non-current assets rose by €1,041 million, mainly due to an increase in loans to affiliated companies. Current assets increased by €1,186 million as a result of the higher volume of business. Receivables and other assets rose by €627 million and inventories by €614 million. Offsetting these increases was the decrease in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of €55 million to €3,347 million (30 September 2022: €3,402 million). Cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities accounted for 39 percent of current assets. The increase in equity of €1,048 million was mainly due to the net profit for the 2023 fiscal year of €1,420 million, offset by the dividend paid out for the 2022 fiscal year of €417 million. Provisions for pensions and similar commitments decreased by a total of €14 million, due to an increase in the value of the plan assets that exceeded the increase in the settlement amount. Other provisions rose by €203 million, mainly due to the increase of €128 million in tax provisions. Liabilities increased in the 2023 fiscal year by €988 million to €10,608 million, mainly due to the development of liabilities to affiliated companies as a result of the higher volume of business. The equity ratio at 30 September 2023 was 47.2 percent, the same figure as of the end of the previous year. For information on Infineon's own shares, please see the comments relating to section 160, paragraph 1, no. 2 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG) provided in the Separate Financial Statements of Infineon Technologies AG. www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/investor/reporting/financial-statements-hgb/ 620 Statement of financial position of Infineon Technologies AG in accordance with the German Commercial Code (condensed) Non-current assets Inventories Share capital Change 30 Septem- ber 2023 30 Septem- ber 2022 absolute in % Intangible assets, property, plant and equipment Financial assets € in millions 1 7,326 16 292 70 10,857 9,809 1,048 11 Provisions for pensions and similar commitments Other provisions Provisions 386 400 (14) 418 (4) 935 203 22 1,524 1,335 189 14 3,881 4,632 (751) 1,138 1,186 710 717 135 137 (2) (1) Active difference resulting from offsetting Total assets 1 (1) 22,990 20,766 2,224 22 11 2,605 3 0 Capital reserves Retained earnings Unappropriated profit Shareholders' equity 3,581 3,545 36 1 3,958 3,241 2,608 Consolidated Financial Statements 22-235 5 Q = 4 85 9 5 Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 5 27 39 (12) (31) Profit (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes Income taxes (168) Profit (loss) from continuing operations Profit (loss) for the period Attributable to: 3,921 2,723 1,198 44 6 (782) (537) (245) Profit (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes (46) (159) +++ (10) 4 (1,599) (1,565) (34) (2) 192 129 63 49 4 (73) (21) (40) 3,948 2,845 1,103 39 4 105 7 98 (52) (187) 3,139 953 2.38 1.65 0.73 44 Diluted earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:¹ Diluted earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 8 2.38 1.65 0.73 8 44 8 - Diluted earnings per share (in euro) 8 2.38 1.65 0.73 44 1 The calculation of earnings per share is based on unrounded figures. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Diluted earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations 2,186 Basic earnings per share (in euro) (0.01) 44 7 (2) (7) 5 71 3,137 2,179 958 44 (0.01) Shareholders and hybrid capital investors of Infineon Technologies AG 2,179 958 44 Basic earnings per share (in euro) attributable to shareholders of Infineon Technologies AG:¹ Basic earnings per share (in euro) from continuing operations 8 2.39 1.66 0.73 44 8 3,137 Further information (1,798) 4 The Remuneration Report is publicly available. www.infineon.com/remuneration-report The references to the Remuneration Report are not audited as part of the audit of the financial statements. The Remuneration Report was subjected to a separate substantive audit by the auditor in accordance with IDW PS 490. This audit also includes the formal audit required by section 162, paragraph 3 of the German Stock Corporation Act (AktG). Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report List of references Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = < 87 → List of references R01 Remuneration Report R02 World Economic Outlook. October 2023. World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS): Semiconductor Industry Blue Book History. October 2023. Neubiberg, 21 November 2023 Management Board R03 Based on or includes research from Omdia: Jochen Hanebeck Elke Reichart Dr. Sven Schneider International Monetary Fund (IMF): Application Market Forecast Tool - 3Q23. September 2023. The Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant to sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB) is publicly available. www.infineon.com/declaration-on-corporate-governance The conditions of both the Performance Share Plan and the Restricted Stock Unit Plan, in which Infineon managers and other selected employees worldwide participate, contain rules that are triggered in the event of a defined change of control. For the most part, these rules specify that the vesting periods that are envisaged by the relevant plans are aborted in the event of a change of control. Although Management Board members also participate in the Performance Share Plan, the rules therein relating to a change of control do not apply to Management Board members, given that their service contracts take precedence. Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) - Infineon shares acquired or being acquired on the basis of this or an earlier authoriza- tion may - if not sold either via the stock exchange or by means of a public offer to purchase addressed to all shareholders – be used for all legally permissible purposes. The shares may also be canceled or offered to third parties in conjunction with busi- ness combinations or the acquisition of companies, parts of companies or participa- tions in companies, as well as being offered and transferred to other depositable assets related to such an acquisition project. Under specified circumstances, subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board, the shares may also be sold to third parties in return for cash payment (including by means other than through the stock exchange or through an offer to all shareholders); used to meet the Company's obli- gations under convertible bonds and bonds with warrants; offered for sale or granted as a remuneration component to members of the Company's Management Board, members of the management boards and other boards of affiliated companies, and employees of the Company or of its affiliated companies; and, finally, used to repay securities-backed loans. The subscription right of shareholders is excluded in the cases mentioned above. In addition, the subscription rights of shareholders are excluded in respect of fractional amounts in instances in which the shares are sold through a public offer addressed to all shareholders. According to a resolution passed by the Annual General Meeting on 16 February 2023, shares in Infineon Technologies AG may also be acquired using equity derivatives. The total number of shares that can be acquired using derivatives may not exceed 5 percent of the Company's share capital, either at the time of this authorization becoming effective or at the time of its exercise through the use of the derivatives. The shares acquired through the exercise of this authorization are to be counted toward the acquisition threshold for the shares acquired in accordance with the authorization to acquire own shares as described above. The authorization stipulates other restrictions when derivatives are deployed, including with regard to their execution, term, servicing and price. If own shares are acquired using derivatives in accordance with the requirements stipulated in the authorization, any right of the shareholders to conclude such deriva- tive transactions with the Company will be excluded in the analogous application of section 186, paragraph 3, sentence 4 AktG. Shareholders have no right to conclude derivative transactions with the Company. Shareholders have a right to sell their Infineon shares in this connection only insofar as the Company is required to accept the shares under the derivative transactions. No other right to sell shares shall apply in this connection. The use of own shares acquired through derivatives is governed by the same rules as those applicable for the direct acquisition of own shares. Statement on Corporate Governance pursuant to sections 289f and 315d of the German Commercial Code (HGB) Significant agreements of the Company that are subject to the condition of a change of control as a result of a takeover bid and remuneration agreements with Management Board members or employees in the event of a takeover bid Furthermore, certain patent cross-licensing agreements, development agreements, subsidy agreements and approvals, supply contracts, joint venture agreements and license agreements contain customary change-of-control clauses, which, in the event of a change of control at Infineon Technologies AG, make the continuation of the agreement dependent on the consent of the contracting party, grant special rights to the contracting party that may be unfavorable for Infineon, or even entitle the contracting party to terminate the agreement. Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Management Board and Supervisory Board Combined Management Report Corporate Governance Consolidated Financial Statements Further information Information pursuant to the German Commercial Code (HGB) | Statement on Corporate Governance of the German Commercial Code (HGB) | Remuneration Report If a Management Board member leaves their position in connection with a defined change of control, that member is entitled to continued payment of the relevant annual remuneration for the remaining contract term up to a maximum period of 24 months. Further details are contained in the Remuneration Report (see the chapter "Remuneration Report"). The change-of-control clauses agreed to by Management Board members are intended to provide financial security to those members in the event of a change of control, with a view to preserving their independence in this situation. Various financing agreements with lending banks and capital market creditors contain defined change-of-control clauses that give creditors the right to demand early repayment; these clauses reflect standard market practice. (1,985) R04 Competitive Landscaping Tool CLT Quarterly - 2Q23. August 2023. Operating profit Financial income Financial expenses Notes 2023 2022 absolute in % 4,29 16,309 Other operating expenses 14,218 15 4 (8,896) (8,087) (809) (10) 7,413 6,131 1,282 21 2,091 Based on or includes research from Omdia: Other operating income Research and development expenses Andreas Urschitz Dr. Rutger Wijburg Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Consolidated Financial Statements 89 Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 90 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 91 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 92 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 93 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 95 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Infineon | Annual Report 2023 Selling, general and administrative expenses 5988 → Combined Management Report Consolidated Financial Statements Further information 5 Q = 4 89 > Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss Change € in millions Revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit Management Board and Supervisory Board Basic earnings (loss) per share (in euro) from discontinued operations